高一英语必须掌握的知识点1
- 格式:doc
- 大小:72.00 KB
- 文档页数:8
高一英语必修一必背知识点总结5篇高一英语必修一知识点总结1单词1.重点单词讲解.(1)add① add …to… 把…添加…/把…加起来② add up to 共计,总共③ add to 增添(2)upset过去式:upset 过去分词:upset 现在分词:upsettingadj.心烦意乱的,不安的,不适的be upset about/over 为某事心烦.不安be upset that 心烦vt.使不安,使心烦It upsets sb that 让某人心烦的是It upsets sb to do sth 做某事使某人不安(3)concernvt. 使担心,顾虑,涉及,关系到n. 担心,关注,利害关系①as far as sb/sth + be concerned 就某人而言,对于某人来说 as far as I am concerned 就我而言,对于我来说as far as he is concerned 对他来说as far as English is concerned 关于英语,对于英语②be concerned about/for 关心,挂念have no concerned about/for③be concerned in/with 涉及到,与…有关have no concerned in/with(4)go through①经历,遭受,忍受 go through one difficulty after another.经历一个又一个困难.②仔细检查,审查 go through your paper 检查你的试卷.③浏览,翻阅 go through all the related reference.浏览相关资料.④通过,穿过=pass through go through a great forest.穿过一片大森林.⑤完成 go through the task.完成任务.(5)suffer①suffer 作〝遭受〞时,后面直接接pain, loss, injury, harm或punishment.②suffer 作〝受…苦〞时,常常搭配:suffer from(6)get/be tired of 厌烦…get/be/feel tired of sb / sth / doing sth 厌烦be tired from 由于…而疲劳(体力上的疲劳),侧重原因be tired out 精疲力竭的(7)join in 参加,加入区别join ,join in ,attend 与 take part in:join:多指加入组织,团体,党派等,有作为其中一员的意思.例:join the army 参军join in:参加某项游戏,活动,讨论等.常用结构:join sb in例:Will you join us in a walk?attend:参加会议,婚礼,葬礼,上课,讲座,听报告等.例:attend a lecture 参加一个讲座.take part in:多指参加群众性的活动,运动,战争等.例:take part in the march.高一英语必修一知识点总结21.because of因为……(注意和because 的区别)2.even if(=even thoug)即使,用来引导让步状语从句e up走上前来,走近,发生,出现 come up with 追上,赶上,提出municate with sb和某人交流5.be dif ferent from…与……不同be different in…在……方面不同Most of my projects are different in performance.我多数作品的演奏风格都不同.6.be based on以……为基础7.at present目前,眼下for the present眼前;暂时8.make(good/better/full)use of9.the latter后者 the former前者10.a large number of大量的the number of…的数量_.such as例如_.hold on坚持住,握住不放;(打电话时)等—会_.…you will hear the difference in the way(that/in which)people speak.你会听出人们在说话时的差异._.play a role/part(in)在…中担任角色;在…中起作用;扮演一个角色_.the same…as…与……一样_.at the top of…在…顶上at the bottom of在……底部_.bring up教养,养育;提出_.request sb(not)to do sth.要求某人做/不要做某事_.be satisfied with…对……感到满意,满足于20.suggest v.(request,insist…)I suggested you do what he says.我建议你按照他说的去做.I suggest you not go tomorrow.我想你明天还是不要去了.His pale face suggested that he was in bad health.他苍白的脸色暗示了他身体不好.注意:insist 意思为〝坚持要求〞时后面的that从句用虚拟语气;如果insist意为〝强调,坚持认为〞的时候,从句可以用任何所需要的时态.例如:She insisted that she didn’t tell alie.她坚持认为她没撒谎.高一英语必修一知识点总结31.基础梳理diary fare transport finally persuade stubborn organize source determinealtitude reliable forecast beneath sightseeing insurance bend dreamof/aboutdoing sth persuade sb to do get sb interested in make one’s mind give up careforbe determined to do can’t wait/can hardly wait to do sth2.词语归纳1)transport作动词,常和from…to…连用.作名词,也可是transportation,表示〝运输,运送;运输工具,交通车辆〞.常用词组:be trans ported with… 情不自禁 in transports of sth 情不自禁2)persuade作动词,后常接指人的代词或者是名词.意为〝劝说好某人〞.persuade sb to do sth 〝劝说某人做某事〞.persuade 表示劝说是成功的,若表示劝而不服,不能用persuade,通常在其前加try to或者是want to,也可以用advise.persuade sb into doing sth 说服某人做某事 persuade sb out of sth 说服某人不要去做某事persuade还可以表示〝使某人相信〞,常见用法: persuade sb that+从句persuade+of短语be persuaded that+从句3)insist是动词,后接介词on+名词或者动名词,也可以加他that从句,表示〝坚决,强调,坚持主张〞,从句中谓语动词要用虚拟语气,即should+动词原形,should可以省略.insist on后接动名词,如果有逻辑主语,可以用名词或者名词所有格,也可以用宾格形式,但不能用代词的主格形式.insist 还可以表示〝坚持说,力言〞,其后的宾语从句要用陈述句语序.insist后面不能跟不定式.determine作及物动词,表示〝决定〞,只能跟名词或者不定式(短语)作宾语,不能跟动名词(短语).determine on/upon doing=be determined to do决定做某事determine sb against sth 使某人决定不做某事determine和be determined后面都可以跟宾语从句高一英语必修一知识点总结41.because of因为……(注意和because 的区别)2.even if(=even thoug)即使,用来引导让步状语从句e up走上前来,走近,发生,出现 come up with 追上,赶上,提出municate with sb和某人交流5.be different from…与……不同be different in…在……方面不同Most of my projects are different in performance.我多数作品的演奏风格都不同.6.be based on以……为基础7.at present目前,眼下for the present眼前;暂时8.make(good/better/full)use of9.the latter后者 the former前者10.a large number of大量的the number of…的数量_.such as例如_.hold on坚持住,握住不放;(打电话时)等—会_.…you will hear the difference in the way(that/in which)people speak.你会听出人们在说话时的差异._.play a role/part(in)在…中担任角色;在…中起作用;扮演一个角色_.the s ame…as…与……一样_.at the top of…在…顶上at the bottom of在……底部_.bring up教养,养育;提出_.request sb(not)to do sth.要求某人做/不要做某事_.be satisfied with…对……感到满意,满足于20.suggest v.(request,ins ist…)I suggested you do what he says.我建议你按照他说的去做.I suggest you not go tomorrow.我想你明天还是不要去了.His pale face suggested that he was in bad health.他苍白的脸色暗示了他身体不好.注意:insist 意思为〝坚持要求〞时后面的that从句用虚拟语气;如果insist意为〝强调,坚持认为〞的时候,从句可以用任何所需要的时态.例如:She insisted that she didn’t tell alie.她坚持认为她没撒谎._.according to…按照…根据…高一英语必修一知识点总结51. ever since 自从I haven’t heart from him ever since last year.我自从去年以来就未曾受到过他的来信.Ever since 引导的时间短语或从句作状语常与现在完成时连用.2. dream 梦.做梦1) Vi.做梦 dream a/an +adj. + dream 〝做了一个……梦〞Dream a good dream 做了一个好梦梦见 dream +thatShe dreamed that they can fly.在否定和疑问句中作〝想到,料到〞后接that从句I never dreamed that he would be so handsome.做梦也没有想到他如此帅2)Vt.dream about/for〝梦见;梦想;向往〞I once dreamed of Dod.我曾梦见过上帝3).最否定和疑问句中接介词of 〝想到.料到〞I wouldn’t dream of hurting you.3. persuade vt. 说服.劝服:1)persuade sb. to do sth=persuade sb. into doing sth说服某人做某事I have persuaded him to give up smoking.我已经说服他戒烟理科2)persuade sb out of (doing) sth 劝说某人不要做某事We persuaded him out of his foolish plan.我们劝他停止了他的愚蠢的计划3)persuade 〝是……相信〞,后加that 从句I am firmly persuaded that she was telling the truth.我坚信事实就是这样advise:只劝说,不一定说服The tor advised me to eat less meat.医生劝我少吃肉3. graduate v.毕业graduate from 从……毕业I graduated from Peking University.graduate n. 毕业生,大学毕业生graduation n. 毕业4. finally, in the end, at last1) finally强调活动过程的终结,〝最后〞〝末了〞一是在列举事物或论点时引出最后一项内容;二是在动词前面表示〝等了好久〞2)at last 与finally的第二个用法相同,但往往用于一番拖延或曲折后,因而带有浓厚的感情色彩.如不耐烦.不愿意3) in the end 与finally 的第二个用法相同,而且能用于预卜将来,而at last和finally则不能高一英语必修一知识点总结5篇精选。
高一英语知识点总结大全(非常全面)高一英语知识点归纳1一. 直接引语和间接引语(一)直接引述别人的原话,叫做直接引语;用自己话转述别人的话,叫做间接引语。
间接引语一般构成宾语从句。
直接引语必须放在引号内,间接引语则不用引号。
直接引语改为间接引语时,除将引语部分变成宾语从句外,还必须对直接引语中的人称、时态、指示代词、时间状语、地点状语等进行改变。
1. 时态的变化:直接引语变为间接引语时,通常受转述动词said, asked等的影响而使用过去化的时态,即把原来的时态向过去推,也就是一般现在时变为一般过去时,现在进行时变为过去进行时,等等。
例如:Tom said to me,“My brother is doing his homework.”→Tom said to me that his brother was doing his homework.2. 人称代词、指示代词、时间状语、地点状语等等的变化:根据意义进行相应的变化,例如:She asked Jack,“Where have you been?”→She asked Jack where he had been.He said,“These books are mine.”→He said that those books were his.(二)直接引语改为间接引语时,都使用陈述语序,但是因为原句的句式不同,所以变成间接引语时所用的连词会有所不同。
直接引语如果是一般疑问句,用连接词whether或if;如果是特殊疑问句,则用疑问词引导间接引语。
转述的动词一般用asked,可以在其后加上一个间接宾语me, him, her, us等。
如:She said,“Is your father at home?”→She asked me if/whether my father was at home.“What do you do every Sunday?”My friend asked me.→My friend asked me what I did every Sunday.直接引语如果是祈使句,改为间接引语时,要将祈使句的动词原形变为带to的不定式,并在不定式的前面根据原句的语气(即请求或命令)加上ask, tell, order等动词,如果祈使句为否定式,则在不定式前加not。
高一英语必考知识点全部英语学习对于高中生来说,是一项必修课程,也是重要的考试内容。
下面就是为大家总结的高一英语必考知识点。
一、语法知识点1. 动词时态与语态英语中有多种时态,例如一般现在时、一般过去时、现在进行时等。
了解各个时态的构成和用法,以及被动语态的形式与应用。
2. 从句结构与用法了解主从复合句的构成和关系,包括定语从句、名词性从句和状语从句等。
掌握从句引导词的用法和位置。
3. 并列连词与关联词熟悉常用的并列连词如and、but、or以及关联词如because、although等。
掌握它们的用法和连接不同句子成分的能力。
4. 句型转换与句子结构调整学会对句子进行转换和调整,如同义句转换、被动语态转换、间接引语转换等。
二、词汇知识点1. 常用词汇掌握常用的英语单词和短语,包括名词、动词、形容词和副词等。
积累词汇的同时,了解它们的词性和用法。
2. 同义词和反义词学会识别和运用同义词和反义词,提高语言的表达能力。
注意它们的用法和搭配。
3. 词组与固定搭配了解一些常见的词组、习语和固定搭配,并能正确运用于实际语境中。
三、阅读理解知识点1. 阅读技巧掌握阅读理解的技巧,包括略读、扫读和精读。
了解如何根据问题和选项进行有针对性的阅读。
2. 理解文章结构学会分析文章的结构,包括段落的顺序、主题句和支持句的关系等。
能够准确地找到文章的主旨和关键信息。
3. 掌握常见题型熟悉并掌握常见的阅读理解题型,如选择题、填空题、判断题和配对题等。
了解不同题型的解题思路和答题技巧。
四、写作技巧知识点1. 作文结构掌握作文的结构,包括引言、正文和结论。
确保文中的段落有机衔接,逻辑清晰。
2. 表达思想能够清晰地表达自己的思想和观点,运用适当的词汇和句子结构。
写作时要注意语法和拼写错误。
3. 文章连贯性写作时注意段落和句子之间的连贯性,使用适当的过渡词和连接词,使文章更易读懂,逻辑更清晰。
五、听力技巧知识点1. 听力细节在听力理解中,要注意捕捉细节信息,如数字、日期、时间等。
高一英语必修一知识点归纳整理【优秀10篇】(经典版)编制人:__________________审核人:__________________审批人:__________________编制单位:__________________编制时间:____年____月____日序言下载提示:该文档是本店铺精心编制而成的,希望大家下载后,能够帮助大家解决实际问题。
文档下载后可定制修改,请根据实际需要进行调整和使用,谢谢!并且,本店铺为大家提供各种类型的经典范文,如总结报告、合同协议、规章制度、条据文书、策划方案、心得体会、演讲致辞、教学资料、作文大全、其他范文等等,想了解不同范文格式和写法,敬请关注!Download tips: This document is carefully compiled by this editor. I hope that after you download it, it can help you solve practical problems. The document can be customized and modified after downloading, please adjust and use it according to actual needs, thank you!Moreover, our store provides various types of classic sample essays, such as summary reports, contract agreements, rules and regulations, doctrinal documents, planning plans, insights, speeches, teaching materials, complete essays, and other sample essays. If you want to learn about different sample formats and writing methods, please pay attention!高一英语必修一知识点归纳整理【优秀10篇】在课堂上我们一定要全神贯注,在认真听讲和合作探究的过程中,掌握知识、技能和方法。
高一英语必修一必背知识点(经典版)编制人:__________________审核人:__________________审批人:__________________编制单位:__________________编制时间:____年____月____日序言下载提示:该文档是本店铺精心编制而成的,希望大家下载后,能够帮助大家解决实际问题。
文档下载后可定制修改,请根据实际需要进行调整和使用,谢谢!并且,本店铺为大家提供各种类型的经典范文,如演讲稿、总结报告、合同协议、方案大全、工作计划、学习计划、条据书信、致辞讲话、教学资料、作文大全、其他范文等等,想了解不同范文格式和写法,敬请关注!Download tips: This document is carefully compiled by this editor. I hope that after you download it, it can help you solve practical problems. The document can be customized and modified after downloading, please adjust and use it according to actual needs, thank you!In addition, this shop provides you with various types of classic sample essays, such as speech drafts, summary reports, contract agreements, project plans, work plans, study plans, letter letters, speeches, teaching materials, essays, other sample essays, etc. Want to know the format and writing of different sample essays, so stay tuned!高一英语必修一必背知识点在学习上,听老师讲课是获取知识的捷径。
高一英语必修一1-8知识点总结高一英语必修一(1-8)知识点总结在高一英语必修一课程中,我们学习了许多重要的知识点,下面是对这些知识点的总结。
一、Unit 1 Friendship 友谊1. 相关词汇friendship 友谊;friendly 友好的;unfriendly 不友好的;befriend 与...交朋友;make friends 交朋友2. 重点句型① Make friends with sb. 与某人交朋友。
②Friendship is important for everyone. 友谊对每个人都很重要。
③ A friend in need is a friend indeed. 患难见真情。
3. 重点语法动词不定式作目的状语,例如:I study hard to make progress. 我努力学习以取得进步。
二、Unit 2 Family 家庭1. 相关词汇family 家庭;member 成员;parents 父母;siblings 兄弟姐妹;relatives 亲戚2. 重点句型① Family means everything to me. 家庭对我而言意味着一切。
② My parents always support me. 我的父母一直支持我。
③ I have three siblings. 我有三个兄弟姐妹。
3. 重点语法情态动词can用于表示能力、允许或请求,例如:Children can learn from their parents. 孩子们可以从父母那里学到东西。
三、Unit 3 Traveling 旅行1. 相关词汇traveling 旅行;tourist 游客;destination 目的地;explore 探索;experience 经历2. 重点句型① I love traveling to new places. 我喜欢去新的地方旅行。
② Traveling broadens our horizons. 旅行扩展了我们的视野。
高一英语必修一必背知识点高一学生们开始接触英语学习的新阶段,必修一作为他们的首要学习任务,是基础知识的重要积累。
在这个单元里,我们将介绍一些高一英语必修一的必背知识点,帮助学生们更好地理解和掌握这些内容。
一、词汇积累词汇是学习语言的重要基础,必修一中有一些重要的词汇需要大家牢记。
1. Aggressive(侵略的,好斗的)- 他的侵略性行为引起了其他人的反感。
2. Schedule(日程安排)- 我们必须制定一个详细的日程安排以完成这项工作。
3. Recycle(回收利用)- 回收利用废物对环境保护非常重要。
4. Consider(考虑)- 考虑到天气状况,他决定改变原定的计划。
5. Environment(环境)- 温室效应对环境产生了很大的影响。
二、语法要点除了积累词汇,学生们还需要掌握一些重要的语法要点。
1. 一般现在时(简单现在时)- 表示经常、习惯性的动作或状态。
例如:She often goes to the gym to work out.2. 一般过去时(简单过去时)- 表示在过去某个时间发生的动作或状态。
例如:He studied English last night.3. 一般将来时(简单将来时)- 表示将来某个时间会发生的动作或状态。
例如:I will visit my grandparents next week.4. 动词的-ing形式(动名词)- 表示正在进行的动作或状态。
例如:She was studying when I called her.三、阅读技巧阅读理解是英语学习中的重要环节,学生们需要掌握一些阅读技巧。
1. 首先,读题目和选项,了解问题的需求。
2. 其次,通读全文,了解文章的大意和主题。
3. 接着,仔细阅读每一段落,确保理解每个细节。
4. 最后,根据问题,选择正确答案,并对答案进行核对。
四、写作表达写作是英语学习的重要部分,在必修一中,我们需要掌握一些常用的表达方式。
高一英语必修一unit1知识点(经典版)编制人:__________________审核人:__________________审批人:__________________编制单位:__________________编制时间:____年____月____日序言下载提示:该文档是本店铺精心编制而成的,希望大家下载后,能够帮助大家解决实际问题。
文档下载后可定制修改,请根据实际需要进行调整和使用,谢谢!并且,本店铺为大家提供各种类型的经典范文,如演讲稿、总结报告、合同协议、方案大全、工作计划、学习计划、条据书信、致辞讲话、教学资料、作文大全、其他范文等等,想了解不同范文格式和写法,敬请关注!Download tips: This document is carefully compiled by this editor. I hope that after you download it, it can help you solve practical problems. The document can be customized and modified after downloading, please adjust and use it according to actual needs, thank you!In addition, this shop provides you with various types of classic sample essays, such as speech drafts, summary reports, contract agreements, project plans, work plans, study plans, letter letters, speeches, teaching materials, essays, other sample essays, etc. Want to know the format and writing of different sample essays, so stay tuned!高一英语必修一unit1知识点知识是外在的照明,智慧是内在的照明。
高一英语必修一知识点归纳一、词汇与短语1. 基础词汇- 常用名词、动词、形容词、副词- 常见短语和习语2. 主题词汇- 学校生活:classroom, teacher, student, course, etc. - 家庭与朋友:family, relative, friend, etc.- 日常活动:daily routine, hobby, activity, etc.3. 功能词汇- 问候与介绍:hello, hi, introduce, etc.- 询问与回答:ask, answer, question, etc.二、语法结构1. 时态- 一般现在时- 一般过去时- 一般将来时2. 语态- 被动语态的使用3. 非谓语动词- 动名词- 分词(现在分词和过去分词)4. 句型- 简单句- 并列句- 复合句(定语从句、状语从句等)三、阅读理解1. 阅读技巧- 快速阅读(Skimming)- 精读(Scanning)- 推断与预测2. 文章类型- 记叙文- 议论文- 说明文3. 常见问题类型- 事实细节题- 主旨大意题- 推理判断题四、写作技巧1. 写作格式- 书信- 日记- 议论文2. 写作要点- 明确主题 - 逻辑清晰 - 语言准确3. 写作技巧- 使用连接词 - 段落结构 - 多样句式五、听力技巧1. 听力策略- 预测- 注意力集中 - 关键词捕捉2. 听力材料- 对话- 短文- 讲座3. 听力题型- 信息匹配 - 细节理解 - 推理判断六、口语表达1. 发音- 音标学习- 单词发音- 句子重音和语调2. 日常对话- 问候与告别- 邀请与应答- 请求帮助3. 讨论与演讲- 表达观点- 支持论点- 结束语请注意,以上内容是一个基础框架,您可以根据具体的教学大纲和学生的学习情况进行调整和补充。
在Word文档中,您可以使用标题、子标题、列表和表格等格式化工具来使文档更加清晰和专业。
此外,为了确保文档的可编辑性和可操作性,建议使用清晰和标准的字体,如Times New Roman或Arial,并确保文档的页边距、行距和段落格式符合标准文档的要求。
高一英语必修一知识点笔记Module 1: Unit 11. Words and phrases- colleague 同事- diverse 多样化的- elite 精英- essential 必要的- expert 专家- identity 身份- initially 最初地- introduction 介绍- occupation 职业- nevertheless 然而2. Grammar- Present simple tense: Used for general truths, habits, and routines.Example: The earth revolves around the sun.- Present continuous tense: Used for ongoing actions or temporary situations.Example: I am studying English at the moment.- Present simple vs. present continuous: The present simple is used for general truths, while the present continuous tense is used for actions happening at the moment of speaking.Example: She always drives to work. (Present simple)She is driving to work now. (Present continuous)- Adverbs of frequency: Used to indicate the frequency of an action.Example: I often go to the gym.Module 1: Unit 21. Words and phrases- accomplish 完成- ambition 雄心- conscious 有意识的- fulfill 实现- goal 目标- grateful 感激的- influence 影响- motivation 动机- overcome 克服- passion 热情2. Grammar- Modal verbs: Used to express ability, possibility, permission, and necessity.Example: You can call me later. (Permission)They must be at the airport by now. (Necessity)- Conditional sentences: Used to express outcomes based on certain conditions.Example: If it rains, we will stay at home.- Passive voice: Used when the subject of the sentence is acted upon.Example: The book was written by Mark Twain.- Indirect speech: Used to report what someone else said.Example: She said that she was tired.Module 2: Unit 11. Words and phrases- adapt 适应- behavior 行为- communicate 交流- conflict 冲突- contribute 贡献- ignorance 无知- respect 尊重- tolerate 容忍- value 价值观- viewpoint 观点2. Grammar- Comparative and superlative forms of adjectives: Used to compare two or more things.Example: He is taller than his sister. (Comparative)It is the most beautiful city in the world. (Superlative)- Adverbs of manner: Used to describe the way an action is performed.Example: She sings beautifully.- Conditional sentences (second and third conditionals): Used to talk about hypothetical situations and their outcomes.Example: If I had more money, I would travel the world. (Second conditional)If I had studied harder, I would have passed the exam. (Third conditional)Module 2: Unit 21. Words and phrases- adventure 冒险- authentic 真实的- civilization 文明- destination 目的地- landscape 风景- mainland 大陆- minimize 最小化- remote 偏远的- spectacular 壮观的- unique 独特的2. Grammar- Reported speech: Used to report what someone else said, thought, or believed.Example: She told me that she was going to the party.- Reported questions: Used to report questions in indirect speech.Example: She asked me if I had seen her keys.- Passive voice: Used when the subject of the sentence is acted upon.Example: The bridge was built in 1870.- Relative clauses: Used to provide additional information about a noun.Example: The book that you gave me is very interesting.Note: This is a brief summary of the knowledge points covered in the first module of the first compulsory English course for Year One. Please refer to the textbook for more detailed explanations, examples, and exercises. Happy studying!。
高一英语期中考试试题6第一节:单项填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)21. —What do you think of the five doll mascots for the 2008 Olympic Games?—______, they are lovely, but I really do not know what they mean.A. To tell the truthB. I’m afraidC. UnfortunatelyD. It’s a pity22. One learns a language by making mistakes and ______ them.A. correctB. correctsC. correctingD. to correct23. He is always full of ______ as if he never knew tiredness.A. strengthB. spiritC. forceD. energy24. In my opinion, you must try some of her home-made wine. It’s quite an unforgettable ___.A. experimentB. experienceC. effortD. skill25. ---You’ve missed such a good chance. ---Yes, I that job the boss offered me.A. must have takenB. must takeC. should have takenD. should take26. Only after we left the building ______ how dangerous the situation had been.A. was I realizedB. I realizedC. did I realizeD. I was realized27. I think that his advice is well worth __ .A. valuingB. to be valuedC. of being valuedD. values28. ______ on the top of the tower, and you can see the whole city.A. StandingB. To standC. StoodD. Stand29. ______ that I made a mistake, I made an apology ______ him.A. Realized; toB. Realize; forC. Having realized; toD. Realizing; for30. The world is ______ seven continents and four oceans.A. made up ofB. make out ofC. made fromD. made in31. I was just about to go to bed last night ______ the telephone rang.A. whileB. whenC. asD. before32. ---Why didn’t you buy that T-shirt?---I dislike the pattern. ______, the colour didn’t suit me.A. BesidesB. OtherwiseC. ThereforeD. Instead33. E-mail, as well as telephones, ____ an important part in daily communication.A. is playingB. have playedC. are playingD. play34. He made a mistake, but then he corrected the situation _ it got worse.A. untilB. whenC. beforeD. as35. Although they met with difficulties, I hear that they’ve succeeded _______.A. at all B . in all C. first of all D. after all第二节:完形填空(每小题1.5分,满分30分)When Dave was eighteen, he bought a second-hand car for £200 so that he could travel to and from work more 36 than by bus. It worked quite well for a few years, but it got so old, andit was costing him _37 much in repairs, that he decided that he had better 38 it.He asked among his friends to see if anyone was 39 to buy a cheap car, but they all knew that it was falling to pieces, so 40 of them had any desire to buy it.Dave’s friend Sam saw that he was 41 when they met one evening, and said, “What’s 42 , Dave?” Dave told him, and Sam answered, “Well, what about advertising(登广告) it in the paper? You may 43_more for it that way than the cost of the advertisement!”Thinking that Sam’s 44 was reasonable, he put an advertisement in an evening paper, which read: “For sale: small car, 45 very little gas, only two owners. Bargain at £50.”For two days after the advertisement first appeared, there was no 46_. but then on the Saturday evening he had an enquiry (咨询). A man rang up and said he would like to 47 him about the car. “All right.” Dave said, feeling happy. He asked the man whether ten o’clock the next morning would be 48_ or not. “Fine,” the man said, “and I’ll 49 my wife. We want to go for a ride in it to 50 it.”The next morning, at a quarter to ten, Dave parked the car in the square outside his front door, 51 to wait there for the people who had 52 his advertisement. Even Dave had to 53 that the car really looked like a wreck (残破的车). Then, soon after he had got the car as 54 as it could be, a police car stopped just behind him and a policeman got out. He looked at Dave’s car and then said, “Have you reported this _55 to us yet, sir?”36. A、directly B、safely C、properly D、easily37. A、so B、such C、very D、too38. A、keep B、repair C、sell D、throw39. A、willing B、lucky C、ashamed D、generous40. A、some B、neither C、none D、most41. A、delighted B、sad C、calm D、astonished42. A、on B、up C、it D、that43. A、learn B、miss C、get D、find44. A、message B、advice C、request D、description45. A、uses B、loses C、has D、spends46. A、doubt B、help C、trouble D、answer47. A、tell B、see C、agree D、call48. A、exact B、suitable C、early D、late49. A、follow B、meet C、bring D、introduce50. A、recognize B、get C、admire D、test51. A、happening B、meaning C、turning D、failing52. A、read B、inserted C、answered D、placed53. A、forget B、show C、disagree D、admit54. A、clean B、admit C、fast D、light55. A、bargain B、sale C、accident D、result第三部分:阅读理解(每小题2分,满分40分)AHello, Listeners. Welcome to Henton Hospital Radio. Before our music programme at four, I’m going to repeat some of our hospital rules.The hospital can sleep 800 patients. There’re 8 beds in each ward (病房). The visiting hours are in the afternoon from 2:30 to 3:30 and in the evening from 7:00 to 8:00. But remember only two people can see you at the same time. Sorry about that, but you can see what would happen if we didn’t have these rules.The other rules are about our hours. We start quite early---you might not be used to that. We wake you at 6 o’clock, and breakfast is at 8 o’clock, lunch is at noon.There’s tea at 3:30 and supper is at 6 o’clock.You can see the non-smoking sign –-- we don’t allow smoking in the wards. I’m sure you understand why. However, if you do need to smoke, there are some smoking rooms where It is allowed.You will find the radio switch (开关) on the wall near your bed, with your own headphones, if you want to listen. It’s our own hospital radio wishing you a quick recovery (康复).56. Who do you think the listeners might be?A. Patients.B. Visitors.C. DoctorsD. Nurses57. How many wards are there in this hospital?A. 8B. 80C. 100D. 80058. Which is Not allowed in the hospital?A. Listening to the hospital radio.B. Visiting patients in the morning.C. Smoking in smoking-rooms.D. Getting up early in the morning.59. What programme will follow this radio talk?A. Hospital rules.B. A weather report.C. A free talk.D. A music programme.BA beautiful and very successful actress (女演员) was the star for a new musical show. Her home was in the countryside, but she did not want to go back there every night, so she bought an expensive house in the centre of the city, got some beautiful furniture (家具) and got a man to paint the rooms in new colours.It was very difficult to get tickets for her show, because everybody wanted to see it. So she decided to give the painter two of the best seats. She hoped that this would make him work better for her. He took the tickets without saying anything, and she heard no more about them until the end of the month, when she got the painter’s bill (账单). At the bottom of it were these words: “ Four hours watching Miss Hall sing and dance: 3 pounds,” with this note: “After 5 p.m., I get 15 shillings (先令) an hour instead of 10 shillings.”60. The actress bought a house in the centre of the city because ______.A. she liked to live in the busiest placeB. she didn’t like to live in the countryC. her home was far away from where she workedD. she didn’t want to go back to her hometown any longer61. In order to make the painter work better for her, the actress ________.A. gave him two tickets for her showB. sang and danced for him for hoursC. paid him 3 poundsD. decided to pay him 15 shillings an hour62. The actress got the painter’s bill ________.A. to ask for the money of his painting workB. to ask to pay for his watching her showC. in which he showed his thanks for the ticketsD. in which he expressed his dissatisfaction63. What kind of man was the painter?A. He was a careful man.B. He was a poor man.C. He was not friendly to others.D. He knew little about music and dances.CIsn't it astonishing how much time we spend talking about food? “Have you ever eaten …?” “What did you have for lunch?” and so on. And yet when you travel from one country to another, you will find that people have quite different feelings about food. People often feel that what they eat is normal (正常) and that what other people eat is strange or silly. In most parts of Asia, for example, no meal is complete without rice. In England, people eat potatoes every day. In the Middle East, bread is the main part of every meal. Eating like so many things we do, becomes a habit which is difficult to change. Americans like to drink a lot of orange juice and coffee. The English drink tea four or five times every day. Australians drink a great deal of beer, and the French drink wine every day.The sort of meat people like to eat also differs from one country to another. Horse meat is thought to be delicious in France. In Hong Kong, some people enjoy eating snakes. New Zealanders eat sheep, but they never eat goat meat. The Japanese don't like to eat sheep meat because of its smell, but they enjoy eating raw fish (生鱼).So it seems that although eating is a topic we can talk about for hours, there is very little common sense in what we say it. People everywhere enjoy eating what they have always eaten, and there is very little we can do to change our eating habits.64. Which of the following is true according to the article?A. All people have the same feeling about food.B. In most parts of Asia, peopleusually have rice for meals.C. People often consider other people to be strange or silly.D. The topic peoplespend time talking about is bread and meat.65. People in different countries ___ .A. drink the same sort of wineB. have the same eating habitC. eat different kinds of meatD. have the same tea at different time within a day66. The Japanese don't like to eat sheep meat __ .A. because they dislike its smellB. because it is too expensiveC. because it is easy to go badD. because they think it will do harm to their health67. English people drink tea four or five times a day _ .A. because they get thirsty easilyB. because there is plenty of tea in BritainC. because of their drinking habitD. because they have enough time to do soDThe fact that blind people can see things using other parts of their bodies apart from their eyes may help us to understand our feelings about color. If they can sense color differences, then perhaps we, too, are affected (影响) by color without knowing it. Salesmen have discovered by experience over a long period of time that sugar sells badly in green wrappings (包装), that blue foods are considered not agreeable to the taste ,and that cosmetics (化妆品) should never be packed in brown. These discoveries have grown into a whole subject of color psychology (心理学).Some of our preferences (偏爱) are clearly psychological. Dark blue is the color of the night sky and therefore connected with calm, while yellow is a day color connected with energy and encouragement. Experiments have shown that colors, partly because they are connected with psychology, also have a direct effect on people’s mind. People in bright red surroundings (环境) show an increase in breathing speed, heartbeat and blood pressure. Red is exciting. Pure blue has exactly the opposite effect; it is a calming color. Being exciting, red was chosen as the signal for danger, but a closer study shows that a bright yellow can produce a more basic state of alarm, so fire engines in some advanced areas are now rushing around in bright yellow colors that stop buses, trucks and cars.65. The passage tells us that salesmen have _______.A. found out that colors affect salesB. discovered the relationship between color and psychologyC. tried colors on blind peopleD. developed a special subject of color psychology66. If people are exposed to (置身于) pure blue, _______.A. their body pressure risesB. they won’t easily feel nervousC. they want to taste blue foodsD. they will feel like buying things67. The most effective color in the passage for warning people is _____.A. redB. bright yellowC. dark blueD. green68. Which of the following do you think is the best title of the passage?A. Color and FeelingsB. Colors and SalesC. The Blind and ColorsD. Preferences for ColorsEAntarctica, with its seemingly endless icy beauty, is one place where one look is worth a thousand words. My own dream to see it came true last January when I joined the sixth exploration crew(考查队) of the China National Marine Bureau. We spent 10 days connecting flights to reach our goal, but finally arrived at the Great Wall Station on Antarctica on the eve of Chinese New Year.There are only two seasons in Antarctica: winter and summer. You get polar nights in winter and polar days in summer. Day is longer than night in summer, and the temperature often reaches below zero. Luckily, there are no snowstorms in summer, which makes it the best season to travel. What I imagined before starting for Antarctica was a world of ice, storms, endless cold and loneliness. When I stopped on Antarctica for the first time, however, I saw rich, energetic and beautiful scenery that was beyond anything I had imagined.We only spent 11 days at the South Pole, but every minute was spent taking pictures and losing our heart to the wonderland. Beauty enveloped us as we watched the world around us. The mountains, oceans, ice, snow, sky, earth and people all seemed to have their own stories.Rocks from Antarctica are considered valuable. Unfortunately, I didn’t bring one back. However, my heavy bags full of films are certainly worth that. It is in these pictures that the true Antarctica comes alive.72. What is the best title for this passage?A. Antarctica, my dream world.B. Beautiful Antarctica.C. What I’ve got in Antarctica.D. My visit to Antarctica.73. Why is summer the best season to go to Antarctica?A.There are no snowstorms in summer.B. Night is longer than day in summer.C. The temperature often reaches below zero in summer.D. In this season, Antarctica is world of ice, storms and loneliness.74. What made the writer unexpected(意外) is that he saw_______.A. the only two seasons there: winter and summerB. the world of ice, storms ,endless cold and lonelinessC. the rich, energetic and beautiful sceneryD. the Great Wall Station and many rocks there75. The writer joined the sixth exploration team to _______.A. make some studies of the weather and the animalsB. study the relationship between the weather and the animalsC. collect some information for a scientific study centerD. capture(捕获) the rich, energetic and beautiful scenery第二节: 书面表达(满分25分)假设你是王林,你对Brown先生的公司感兴趣,打算到该公司谋职。