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初中英语名词练习题1．Are these your ________ ?A．radio B．model plane C．hat D．tapes【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：这些是你的磁带吗？考查可数名词复数。
radio收音机，可数名词单数；model plane飞机模型，可数名词单数；hat帽子，可数名词单数；tapes磁带，可数名词复数，根据前面的“Are these”可知，应该用可数名词复数，故选D。
2．—There are many ________ about this farm.—Yes, lots of ________ are planted on it.A．photo; potato B．photos; potatos C．photos; potatoes D．photoes; potatoes【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——有许多关于这个农场的照片。
——是的，在农场上种了很多马铃薯。
考查名词的用法。
photo照片，可数名词；potato马铃薯，可数名词；根据答句中的“planted”可知，种植的是potato，且其前有lots of 修饰，故第二空用potato的复数形式potatoes；第一空前有many修饰，因此要用photo的复数形式photos。
故选C。
3．Which of the following is wrong?A．He is a fifteen-year-old boy. B．He is at the age of 15.C．He is a boy of 15. D．He is fifteen year old.【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：下面哪一个是错误的？考查名词。
He is a fifteen-year-old boy. 他是一个15岁的男孩；He is at the age of15.他15岁；He is a boy of 15.他是一个15岁的男孩；D项中，数词fifteen修饰，year应该用复数名词，因此是错误的，故选D。
初中英语名词练习题1．Is that ________ aunt?A．Mike and Jane’s B．Mike’s and Jane C．Mike’s and Jane’s D．Mike and Jane 【答案】A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：那是Mike和Jane的婶婶吗？考查名词所有格。
Mike and Jane’s Mike和Jane的；Mike’s and Jane错误表达；Mike’s and Jane’s Mike的和Jane的；Mike and Jane Mike和Jane。
此空修饰名词aunt，要用名词所有格，且是指共同拥有的婶婶，在最后一个人名后加’s，故选A。
2．—What’s the last month of a year?—________.A．February B．November C．December D．January【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——一年的最后一个月是几月？——十二月。
考查月份。
February二月；November十一月；December十二月；January一月。
根据常识可知，一年中的最后一月是十二月。
故选C。
3．Several ________ are talking under the tree. And their ________ are swimming in the lake.A．woman; child B．woman; child C．women; childen D．women; child 【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：一些女人正在树下聊天。
她们的孩子正在湖里游泳。
考查名词的复数。
第一空根据空前“several”以及空后“are”可知，用复数形式women；第二空根据空前“their”以及空后“are”可知，用复数形式children，故选C。
4．David talked with a friend of ________on the Internet for a long time yesterday. A．he B．his C．him D．/【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：戴维昨天在网上和他的一个朋友聊了很久。
中考九年级英语名词专项练习(附答案)一、初中英语名词1．Fruit is good for health，so I often have breakfast with one ．（）A. candyB. cakeC. bananaD. hamburger【答案】 C【解析】【分析】水果有益健康，所以我早餐时经常吃一根香蕉．candy糖果；cake蛋糕；banana香蕉；hamburger汉堡包；根据Fruit is good for health，可知水果有益健康，这里只有banana是水果．故选C．2．—I'm looking forward to the final of the 2018 World Cup.—Me too. I hope the German team will be the . It's my favourite.A. playerB. winnerC. loser【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：---我正盼望着2018年世界杯的决赛。
---我也是，我希望德国队会是获胜者。
它是我最喜欢的。
player运动员；winner获胜者；loser失败者。
根据后一句my favorite可知德国队是“我”支持的球队，当然希望它“赢”，故答案为B。
【点评】考查名词辨析，理解句意，根据语境判断答案。
3．—What else do we need to make cold beef?— .A. Two spoons saltB. Two spoons of saltsC. Two spoons of salt【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——我们还需要什么来做冷牛肉呢？——两勺盐。
答语中的salt 为不可数名词。
没有复数形式。
a spoon of一勺，表示两勺……时，用two spoons of…。
故选C。
【点评】此题考查不可数名词。
注意不可数名词数量的表达方式。
4．（•青岛）Nancy took her temperature and found she had a .A. coughB. toothacheC. coldD. fever【答案】 D【解析】【分析】考查名词辨析。
初中英语名词练习题1．I jumped ________ than Bill in the sports meeting last year, the ________ is 2. 2 meters.A．higher; height B．high; highC．highest; height D．the highest; high【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：去年的运动会我跳得比比尔高，高度是2.2米。
考查比较级以及词性辨析。
根据第一空后than可知，用比较级higher；high高的，形容词；height高度，名词。
根据第二空前the可知，用名词height作主语，故选A。
2．—What’s the last month of a year?—________.A．February B．November C．December D．January【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——一年的最后一个月是几月？——十二月。
考查月份。
February二月；November十一月；December十二月；January一月。
根据常识可知，一年中的最后一月是十二月。
故选C。
3．________ mother is a teacher in a junior high school.A．Lucy and Lily B．Lucy and Lily’s C．Lucy’s and Lily’s D．Lucy’s and Lily 【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：露西和莉莉的母亲是一名初中教师。
考查名词所有格。
根据is可知，是两个人共同的妈妈，应该在后面一个人名上加“’s”。
故选B。
4．Tan’s new work was a great ________, and he i s a ________ composer.A．success ; successful B．successful ; successfulC．success ; success D．successful ; success【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：谭的新作品获得了巨大的成功，他是一位成功的作曲家。
初中英语名词练习题1．This is my brother. His name is ________.A．Anna B．Jane C．Jeff D．Mary【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：这是我的弟弟。
他的名字叫杰夫。
考查英文常识。
Anna安娜，女孩名；Jane简，女孩名；Jeff杰夫，男孩名；Mary玛丽，女孩名。
根据前面的“my brother”，以及“His”，可知此处应用男孩的名字，故选C。
2．Welcome to my party, Lucy. Help yourself to ________.A．beef and cakes B．beefs and cakes C．beefs and cake【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：欢迎参加我的聚会，露西。
请随便吃牛肉和蛋糕。
考查名词的用法。
beef是不可数名词，不能变复数；cake是可数名词。
故选A。
3．Can you imagine what life will be like in ________ time?A．20 years’B．20 year’s C．20-years’D．20-years【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：你能想象20年后生活是什么样子的吗？考查名词所有格。
“20年的”可以表达为20 years’或20-year。
故选A。
4．—How many________ can you see in the picture?—Only one.A．dog B．sheep C．child D．bird【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——在这张照片中你能看到几只羊？——仅一只。
考查名词的辨析。
dog狗；sheep羊；child孩子； bird鸟。
sheep是单复同形，sheep的复数是sheep，how many提问可数名词数量的多少，后加名词复数形式，故选B。
5．This is my dress. That one is ________.A．Mary B．Mary’s C．sister D．mother【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：这是我的长裙，那是玛丽的。
（英语）英语名词练习题含答案一、初中英语名词1．—Whose jackets are these?—They said they are______. They lost them yesterday.A. OursB. Li Lei and Li Tao'sC. Li Lei′s and Li Tao's【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——这些是谁的夹克衫？——他们说是李雷和林涛的。
他们昨天丢了。
句中jackets是复数，说明夹克衫是李雷和林涛各自所有的，所以分别都要用所有格，故答案选C。
【点评】考查名词所有格，注意物品是各自拥有还是共同拥有。
2．— Which country do you think will win the first prize of the ____FIFA World Cup?—You mean the football match will be held in __________?A. twenty-one; RussiaB. twenty-first; RussianC. twenty-first; RussiaD. twenty-one; Russian【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：——你认为哪个国家会赢得第二十一届国际足联世界杯的冠军？——你是指将在俄罗斯举行的那场足球比赛？第一空，根据冠词the，判断后接序数词形式；第二空，表示在俄罗斯（Russia），Russia 在这里指国家俄罗斯，专有名词。
故选C。
【点评】考查数词和名词辨析。
注意掌握序数词的正确写法，区分Russia和Russian的用法。
3．—What was the _______ of the football match last night?— AC Milan won the game.A. valueB. resultC. choiceD. decision【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：---昨天晚上的足球赛的结果是什么？---AC米兰队赢了。
【名词】一、名词(n．) 表示人、事物或抽象概念的名称的词( 一) 名词的分类名词分为普通名词和专有名词，其中普通名词包括可数名词和不可数名词，可数名词可用作单数，也可用作复数。
可数名词包括个体名词( 表示一类人或物的个体。
如：boy ，desk ，cat ，window) 和集体名词( 由若干个体组成的集合体。
如：family ，class ，police) 。
不可数名词包括物质名词( 表示无法分为个体的实物。
如：water ，paper ，silk ，money)和抽象名词( 表示性质、行为、状态、感情或其它抽象概念。
如：work ，happiness ，music ，difficulty ，housework)专有名词表示个人、地方、机构、组织等。
如：Tom ，the Great Wall ，the Spring Festival ，France ，the United States)( 二) 名词的数1 ．可数名词有单数和复数两种形式，其复数形式的构成主要有以下几种：(1) 一般情况下，在词尾加s 。
eg ．book ——books ，dog ——dogs ，pen ——pens ，boy ——boys以轻辅音结尾的名词后的s 的读音为[s) ，以浊辅音和元音结尾名词后的s 读音为〔ｚ〕。
(2) 以s ，x ，ch ，sh 结尾的词名词变复数时，要在词尾加es 。
eg ．beach ——beaches ，brush ——brushes ，bus ——buses ，box —boxes(es 读音为〔ｉｚ〕(3) 以“辅音字母＋y ”结尾的名词，先变y 为i ，再加es 。
eg ．city ——cities ，family ——families ，documentary ——documentaries ，country ——countries ，strawberry ——strawberries(ies 读音为[iz])( 注：以“元音字母+y ”结尾的词，直接在词尾加-s 。
（英语）中考英语名词基础练习题一、初中英语名词1．The dishes are fantastic! Nothing tastes_ . You are such a good .A. nice; cookerB. better; cookC. terrible; cook【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：这些菜太好了！没有什么菜比这些菜更好吃。
你真的是一名好厨师。
从语意可知暗含比较的意思，根据 The dishes are fantastic! 可知此处表示好，good的比较级better，cook厨师、厨子，名词。
故选B。
【点评】此题考查比较级和名词用法。
2．I like this song. It's by one of my favorite_________.A. singersB. dancersC. paintersD. writers【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：我喜欢这首歌。
这是我最喜欢的歌手之一唱的。
A：singers歌手； B： dancers舞蹈演员； C： painters画家； D： writers作家。
根据上句 I like this song. 可知一定是歌手唱的，故选A。
【点评】考查名词辨析。
理解选项意思，根据语境选择正确的名词。
3．——I'm hungry. May I have something to eat? ——OK. Here's some ________.A. orangeB. breadC. waterD. milk【答案】 B【解析】【点评】句意：——我饿了。
我可以吃一些东西吗?——好的。
这里有一些面包。
A.橙汁;B.面包;C.水;D.牛奶。
根据上句想要吃的东西，而橙汁，水及牛奶都是喝的东西，故排除ACD，故选B。
4．—Are you sure this is a photo , the famous comedy actress?—It surprised you, didn't it? But she was once really thin.A. Jia LingB. Jia Ling'sC. of Jia LingD. of Jia Ling's【答案】 C【解析】【分析】考查名词所有格。
初中英语名词练习题1．There are many ________ on ________ farm, and Mr Black likes them very much. A．chicken; Mr Black B．dogs; Mrs Blacks C．sheep; Mr Black’sD．pig; Mr Blacks’【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：在布莱克先生的农场里有许多羊，布莱克先生非常喜欢它们。
考查名词以及名词所有格。
chicken鸡；dogs狗；sheep羊；pig猪。
根据“them”可知，此空应填一个复数名词，排除D选项。
第二空修饰名词farm，要用名词所有格形式，故选C。
2．Thank you for ________.A．help B．helping C．your help【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：谢谢你的帮忙。
考查固定句型。
thank sb. for doing sth.或thanks for sth.为固定搭配，意为“感谢某人做某事”或“感谢某人某事”，A选项为动词原形，不符合句子结构，可排除。
B选项后应接宾语，可排除，故选C。
3．I can see some ________ in his schoolbag.A．book B．books C．e-mail D．e-mails【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：我能在他的书包里看到一些书。
考查名词辨析及名词复数。
book书，单数名词；books书，复数名词；e-mail电子邮件，单数名词；e-mails电子邮件，复数名词。
根据常识可知，在书包里应是能看到书，故排除C、D项；book，书，可数名词，因之前有some修饰，故名词应用复数形式books。
故选B。
4．Three ________ and a pair of ________ are on the desk.A．toy buses, shoe B．toys buses, shoes C．toy buses, shoes【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：三个玩具巴士和一双鞋在桌子上。
初中英语名词练习题1．My father and my mother are my ________.A．parent B．grandparent C．parents D．grandparents 【答案】C【解析】【详解】：句意：我的父亲和母亲是我的父母。
考查名词辨析及常识。
parent父/母亲；grandparent外祖父/母亲；parents父母；grandparents外祖父母。
本句中主语“My father and my mother”指的是两个人，故用复数形式。
结合常识可知，此处指的是“父母”，故选C。
2．Welcome to my party, Lucy. Help yourself to ________.A．beef and cakes B．beefs and cakes C．beefs and cake【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：欢迎参加我的聚会，露西。
请随便吃牛肉和蛋糕。
考查名词的用法。
beef是不可数名词，不能变复数；cake是可数名词。
故选A。
3．Tan’s new work was a great ________, and he is a ________ composer. A．success ; successful B．successful ; successful C．success ; success D．successful ; success【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：谭的新作品获得了巨大的成功，他是一位成功的作曲家。
考查词义辨析。
success成功，名词；successful成功的，形容词。
根据“a great”可知，第一空应填名词。
第二空应填形容词作定语修饰名词composer，故选A。
4．My favourite ________ are playing football and drawing pictures.A．sports B．books C．hobbies D．dreams【解析】【详解】句意：我最喜欢的爱好是踢足球和画画。
初中英语分类练习——名词部分一. 写出下列名词的复数形式：1. house _________2. village ___________3. map __________4. orange _________5. bag ___________6. exercise ___________7. brush __________ 8. family ___________ 9. bus ___________10. city __________ 11. box ___________ 12. baby __________13. class __________ 14. factory _________ 15. glass __________16. dictionary __________ 17. watch _________ 18. woman _________19. match __________ 20. man _________ 21. wish __________22. German __________ 23. tomato _________ 24. policeman ___________25. kilo __________ 26. human _________ 27. potato ___________28. Chinese __________ 29. shelf __________ 30. Japanese __________31. leaf ___________ 32. American __________ 33. life ___________34. tooth __________ 35. wife ___________ 36. foot ___________37. knife __________ 38. sheep _________ 39. half _________ 40. child __________二. 将下列词组译成英语：1、一群孩子2、两箱子苹果3、三篮子蔬菜4、九块面包5、十杯牛奶6、五块肉7、多种植物8、一副眼镜9、两块冰10、三张纸11、四瓶橘汁12、五杯茶13、六碗米饭14、七袋米15、八块木头16、九块金属三. 写出下列各词的名词形式：1. work _________2. teach _________3. sing ________4. ill ___________5. fight ___________6. invent ________7. wait ________ 8. woolen __________ 9. win ____________10. thankful ________ 11. foreign _________ 12. cloudy ________13. run __________ 14. dirty ________ 15. visit _________16. funny __________ 17. wooden _______ 18. medical ________19. operate ________ 20. hot __________ 21. invite __________22. worried ________ 23. build __________ 24. please ________25. help _________ 26. safe ________ 27. die _________28. dangerous ______ 29. draw ________ 30. noisy ________四. 选择填空：1. I want to buy ________.A. two bottles of inkB. two bottle of inkC. two bottle of inksD. two bottles of inks2. They don’t have to do _______ today.A. much homeworkB. many homeworksC. many homeworkD. much homeworks3. The ______ of machine made us feel sick.A. voiceB. noiseC. soundD. noises4. The blouse is made of ________.A. a woolB. these woodC. woolsD. wool5. There are three ______ and seven ______ in the picture.A. cows, sheepsB. cows, sheepC. cow, sheepD. cow, sheeps6. June 1 is _______.A. children’s dayB. children’s DayC. Children’s DayD. Children’s day7. ______ room is next to their parents’.A. Kate’s and Joan’sB. Kate’s and JoanC. Kate and Joan’sD. Kate and Joan8. Miss Green is a friend of _______.A. Mary’s mother’sB. Mary’s motherC. Mary mother’sD. mother’s of Mary9. Tom is ______. He will come to see me.A. my a friendB. a friendC. mine friendD. a friend of mine10. Sheep _______ white and milk _______ also white.A. is, areB. are, isC. is, isD. are, are11. I’d like to have a glass of milk and _______.A. two breadsB. two pieces of breadsC. two pieces of breadD. two piece of bread12. It’s a long ______ to Paris. It’s two thousand kilometers.A. streetB. roadC. wayD. end13. Many ______ are singing over there.A. womanB. womenC. girlD. child14. He bought _______.A. two pairs of shoesB. two pair of shoesC. two pairs of shoeD. two pair of shoe15. Mr. White has three _______.A. childB. childrenC. childsD. childrens16. Beijing is one of the biggest _______ in the world.A. citysB. cityC. cityesD. cities17. --- Where’s Mr. White? --- He’s in _______.A. the room 202B. Room 202C. the Room 202D. room 20218. Shops, hospitals and schools are all _______.A. placesB. homesC. roomsD. buildings19. Every morning Mr. Smith takes a _______ to his office.A. 20 minutes’ walksB. 20 minute’s walkC. 20-minutes walkD. 20-minute walk20. ---Are these ______? --- No, they aren’t. They’re _______.A. sheep, cowsB. sheep, cowC. sheeps, cowD. sheeps, cows21. There are many ______ in the fridge.A. fishB. fruitC. eggsD. bread22. --- Whose room is this? --- It’s _______.A. Li MingB. Li Ming’sC. Li MingsD. Li Mings’23. Here are ______ for you, Sue.A. potatosB. some potatoesC. three tomatosD. some tomato24. Here are some birthday cards with our best ______ for her.A. wishB. hopeC. wishesD. hopes25. I always go to that ______ to buy food on Sunday.A. shopB. parkC. zooD. garden26. What’s the Chinese for “ PRC”?A. 中国人民解放军B. 中华人民共和国C. 联合国D. 中国共产党27. Sam gave Ann some _______ to look after Polly while he was away.A. picture-booksB. inventionsC. instructionsD. messages28. --- Which of the following animals lives only in China? --- The ________.A. monkeyB. elephantC. pandaD. cat29. ______ room is on the 5th floor.A. Lucy and LilyB. Lucy and Lily’sC. Lucy’s and LilyD. Lucy’s and Lily’s30. The third month of the year is _______.A. MarchB. JanuaryC. FebruaryD. April31. Mum, I’m quite thirsty. Please give me ________.A. two orangeB. two bottle of orangesC. two bottles of orangeD. two bottles of oranges32. How wonderful! The ______ is made of _______.A. house, glassB. house, glassesC. houses, glassD. houses, glasses33. I met some ______ in the park and talked with them the other day.A. JanpanesesB. AmericanC. ChinesesD. English34. _______ is the best time for planting trees.A. SummerB. WinterC. SpringD. Autumn35. Tom was badly hurt in the match. They carried him to the ______ as quickly as possible.A. bankB. post officeC. shopD. hospital36. There are two ______ in the room.A. shelfB. shelfsC. shelfesD. shelves37. There are seven ______ in a week.A. yearsB. monthsC. daysD. minutes38. My father is a ______. He works in a hospital.A. teacherB. doctorC. farmerD. writer39. It’s very cold today. Why don’t you put on your ______?A. watchB. shirtC. sweaterD. glasses40. --- Excuse me, are you ______? --- Yes, I’m from ________.A. Japan, JapaneseB. China, ChineseC. England, EnglishD. American, America41. They took a lot of _______ in the children’s park.A. photoB. photoesC. photosD. the photo42.There is _______ in the bottle.A. no any orangeB. not a orangeC. not any orangeD. no oranges43. Maths _______ an important subject taught in the middle school.A. areB. isC. wasD. were44. There are more ______ in this hospital than in that one.A. woman doctorsB. women doctorC. women’s doctorD. women doctors45. The ________ eat a lot of rice.A. Japan peopleB. JapaneseC. JapanesesD. people of Japanese46. Two ___ and five _______ are studying Chinese at Beijing University.A. German, EnglishB. Germans, EnglishC. Germans, EnglishmenD. Germen, Englishmen47. Then the ______ began to eat the green ______ of young trees.A. deer, leafsB. deer, leavesC. deer, leafD. deers, leafs48. Would you like _____ ?A. some riceB. any riceC. some ricesD. any rices49. Don’t hurry! We still have _______ time left.A. littleB. fewC. a littleD. a few50. These mountains will be covered with tree in ______ .a few year’s time B. a few years’ time C. a few year’s times D. a few years’ times51. The children had _______ in the park.A. good timesB. good timeC. the good timeD. a good time52. I am busy with my work these days. I don’t get _______。
