人教版高中英语必修三单元综合测评2

姓名，年级：时间：单元综合检测（二)（时间：100分钟；满分：120分)第一部分阅读（共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37。

5分)A（2019·安徽江淮名校期中）Peggy Whitson's job demands a daily two。

hour workout in a gym where weight has no meaning and the view changes at 17，000 miles an hour。

Whitson makes it look easy。

At 57， she is the oldest woman to fly in space， breaking the record last November when she began her third long­term stay at the International Space Station. After returning home in September， 2017， the NASA astronaut felt matter­of。

fact about the age milestone（里程碑）．“It wasn't a record I was seeking for，”Whitson said.“I was 42 and 48 for my first two space flights. I feel lucky that I was able to get to do another one in my 50s. I don't think people should let age discourage them， even on those jobs that require some amount of physical fitness. The oldest man is John Glenn (at 77), and we’ve had male astronauts in their 60s before，so it's just a matter of time before women start flying in space at this age”．On the earth， she stays fit by weightlifting， biking，playing basketball and water skiing。

单元综合测评Ⅰ.阅读理解(共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分)AYou wake up in the morning，the day is beautiful and the plans for the day are what you have been looking forward to for a long time.Then the telephone rings，you say hello，and the drama starts.The person on the other end has a depressing tone in his voice as he starts to tell you how terrible his morning is and that there is nothing to look forward to.You are still in a wonderful mood? Impossible!Communicating with negative people can wash out your happiness.It may not change what you think，but communicating long enough with them will make you feel depressed for a moment or a long time.Life brings ups and downs，but some people are stuck in the wrong idea that life has no happiness to offer.They only feel glad when they make others feel bad.No wonder they can hardly win others' pity or respect.When you communicate with positive people，your spirit stays happy and therefore more positive things are attracted.When the dagger(匕首) of a negative person is put in you，you feel the heavy feeling that all in all，brings you down.Sometimes we have no choice but to communicate with negative people.This could be a co­worker，or a relative.In this case，say what needs to be said as little as possible.Sometimes it feels good to let out your anger back to the negative person，but this is to lower you to that same negative level and they won't feel ashamed of themselves about that.Negativity often affects happiness without even being realized.The negative words of another at the start of the day can cling to(附着) you throughout the rest of your day，which makes you feel bad and steals your happiness.Life is too short to feel negative.Stay positive and avoid negativity as much as possible.【语篇解读】长期与态度消极的人相处会渐渐磨灭我们的幸福感，并且有可能引起我们临时或长期的压抑感。

2018-2019学年高一下学期训练卷必修三 Unit2 Healthy eating英 语 （二）注意事项：1．答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。

2．选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。

3．非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。

写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。

4．考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。

第一部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分24分） 第一节（共7小题；每小题2分，满分14分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A 、B 、C 和D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

AThere’s no doubt that water is vital to any life. About 60 percent of the average adult human body is made of water. This includes most of your brain, heart, lungs, muscl es and skin, and even about 30 percent of your bones. Yet there’s little scientific agreement about the exact amount of the stuff an individual should consume each day. So how much water do you actually need to drink to be healthy?You may have heard that you should drink eight 8-ounce glasses of water a day. Yet, the downside of this rule, researchers say, is that drinking water by the glass is not the only way that humans take in it. The “8 × 8” rule essentially overlooks two big sources of daily water consumption. One such source is food. Everything you eat contains some water. Watermelons, for example, are more than 90 percent water by weight. Different diets naturally contain different amounts of waters, and the counts. The other key water sources are other beverages. Non-alcoholic drinks such as coffee, and tea, contain mostly water and all contribute to your hydration （水量）.So, between all the food, water and other fluids you consume in a day, how much water should you aim to take in?The National Academics of Sciences suggests that woman consume a total of approximately 2.7 liters (91 ounces) of warm from all beverages and foods each day andmen 3.7 liters (125 ounces). But these are just general guidelines.The truth is, there is no magic standard for hydration ——everyone’s need varydepending on their age, weight, level of physical activity, general health and even theclimate they live in. The more water you lose, the more water you’ll need to replace withfood and drink. If you are looking for concrete advice, though, the best place to look iswithin. Drink up when you’re thirsty.1. How does the author support the underlined sentence in Para 1? A. By providing facts. B. By asking a question. C. By making a comparison. D. By putting forward suggestions.2. According to the “8 × 8” rule, how much water should we take in a day? A. 8 ounces B. 64 ounces C. 91 ouncesD. 125 ounces3. What’s the disadvantage of the “8 × 8” rule?A. The water from both food and other beverages is ignored.B. It includes the amount of water from both food and beverages.C. It does not take water from drinks into account.D. It overlooks the fact that we take in 90% of the water from fruits. 4. What can we infer from the final suggestion?此卷只装订不密封班级 姓名 准考证号 考场号 座位号A. A man doing tiring physical work drunks less than 3.7 liters a week.B. A person in good health drinks whenever he feels thirsty.C. An overweight male in a hot summer drinks 125 ounces every two days.D. A female eating a lot of watermelons drinks more than 91 ounces daily.BWhere to Dine on a Budget with Kids in LondonWhere to dine on a budget with kids? These four London restaurants are as welcoming as they are wallet-friendly.♦ Barbican Kitchen at the Barbican CentreEurope’s largest multi-arts venue is home to cinemas, a theatre, a concert hall and galleries so there are plenty of ways for families to work up an appetite before refuelling at the Barbican Kitchen. This ground floor restaurant serves a range of light bites, hot sandwiches and handmade pizzas and children under 12 eat free with every adult ordering a main meal.♦ Sticky Fingers, KensingtonSticky Fingers in Kensington is a rock n’roll restaurant that serves classic American dishes. The kid’s menu (for under 12) is just £7.95 for a meal, a drink and a dessert and if you visit on a Monday you can take advantage of the “Monday Madness” promotion for up to 50% off main courses for adults. Don’t leave without exploring the Rolling Stones souvenirs including gold discs, guitars and photos of the band.♦Jamie’s Ita lian, Various LocationsTop British chef, Jamie Oliver knows a thing or two about catering for children. There are often “kids free” promotions running during school holidays but the regular kids menu is only £6.50 for a main dish, a salad and a drink. Activity packs are available for kids and the 2-course lunch deal for grown-ups is a bargain at £11.95.♦ Vauxhall City Farm CaféCombine a day with the animals and lunch with the family at Vauxhall City Farm, a community space home to horse pigs, goats and camels. Enjoy lunch at the Old Dairy Café which serves affordable sandwiches, soups, salads, cakes and dishes from a weekly specials menu. Half portions of everything are available for kids for around £2.5. What are you expected to do before eating at Barbican Kitchen?A. Eat light food.B. Have a main meal.C. Enjoy art and entertainments.D. Explore the Rolling Stones souvenirs.6. Which restaurant can attract music fans?A. Sticky Fingers.B. Jamie’s Italian.C. Barbican Kitchen.D. Vauxhall City Farm Café.7. How are both Jamie’s Italian and Vauxhall City Farm Café wallet-friendly?A. They both offer kids free food.B. They both do promotions regularly.C. They both serve adults at a bargain price.D. They both make a small change for kids’ meal.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

新人教版高三英语测试12必修3 Unit 2Healthy eating1.In my opinion，keeping dogs should not be banned，but________to certain areas.A．limited B．limitingC．to limit D．to be limited2Practising Chinese kung fu can not only________one’sstrength，but also develop one’s character.A．bring up B．take upC．build up D．pull up3.The child should be punished.Y ou shouldn’t let him________telling lies.A．keep away from B．keep away withC．get away from D．get away with4．I used to quarrel a lot with my parents，but now we________fine.A．get over B．stay upC．get away from D．get along5.I was just talking to my old friend when Mary________.A．cut in B．cut downC．cut out D．cut up6．Our teacher advised you to________the article that is too long so as to make it fit the space. A．cut away B．cut throughC．cut up D．cut down7. I have a lot of readings________before th e end of this term.A．completing B．to completeC．completed D．being completed，sir?8.—Did you have a good night’s sleep—Oh，exactly.It was such a comfortable bed.I could never have________sleep.A．a good B．the bestC．a better D．a best9．—Our women athletes achieved great success in the Vancouver Winter Olympic Games.—Yes.No one could perform________，I think.A．well B．b etterC．best D．the best10．With the world changing fast，we have something new________with all by ourselves every day.A．deal B．dealtC．to deal D．dealing11．Every year，Tom remembers to have some flowers________to her mother on her birthday. A．send B．sentC．sending D．being sent12．—Excuse me sir，where is Room 301?—Just a minute.I’ll have Bob________you to your room.A．show B．showsC．to show D．showing13．—Has John repaired his washing machine?—He had it________，because he was so busy.A．to repaired B．repairC．repaired D．to be repairing14．If we have illegal immigrants________in，many local workers will lose their jobs. A．came B．comingC．to come D．having come15. —What do you think of the film A vatar?—It________be better.I even want to see it twice.A．won’ｔB．couldn’ｔC．shouldn’ｔD．mightn’ｔ16．—Mum，would you please buy me an MP5 player?—If you can help do the dishes the whole vacation，you ________have one as a reward. A．must B．needC．would D．shall17．The weather turned out to be fine yesterday.Y ou ________the trouble to carry your raincoat with you.A．should have taken B．could have takenC．needn’t have taken D．mustn’t have taken18．—John looks a bit upset.Did you tell him the bad news?。

Unit 2Morals and Virtues 单元测试第一部分阅读理解（共两节）第一节AWhen Susan Saunders was 36, her mother was diagnosed(诊断) with severe dementia(痴呆). “I had a full-time job as a TV producer and I became a carer as well.” As a teenager, she watched her mum care for her own mother, who had the same condition. “I decided to increase my and my families’ chances of ageing well.”Annabel Streets’ story is similar. As a student, she watched her mother care for her grandmother, who lived with dementia for nearly 30 years. She said, “When I developed a chronic autoimmune disease, I knew things had to change.”Together, Saunders and Streets started researching the latest science on how to have a healthier, happier old age and blogged about their findings for five years. Their Age Well Project has now been published as a book, and Streets and Saunders, both in their 50s, say they have never been in better health. What did they learn?Walk fasterWalking is good, but pace matters. Fast walking has been linked to better memory, better health and a longer life. Increase your pace until you are slightly out of breath or sweaty.Read booksFrequent reading has been linked to longer, healthier life. A Yale study of 3,600 over-50s found that reading increased longevity by almost two years. While those who read for more than 3.5 hours a week lived longest. Work longerWhile many people dream of retirement, a new study found that people who worked longer lived longer. This is because working usually involves social interaction, movement and a sense of purpose. But working long hours year after year is not the answer either. From mid-life on, the sweet spot for health and longevity is working at a less intense pace and for fewer hours.1. Which of the followings is right?A. Susan Saunders was diagnosed with severe dementia at 36.B. Saunders and Streets try to increase their chances of ageing well.C. Annabel Streets is a student and often watches her mother care for her grandmother.D. Annabel Streets has to take care of four children.2. What should you do if you want to age well?A. You should walk in the morning.B. You should work at a less intense pace.C. You should read for more than 3.5 hours every day.D. You should work at a less intense pace and for fewer hours from mid-life on.3. What does the passage mainly talk about?A. Saunders found that people who worked longer lived longer.B. Saunders and Streets apply the healthy lifestyle to their own lives.C. Saunders and Streets’ experiences and ways to live well into old age.D. Streets found that those who read for more than 3.5 hours a week lived longest.BTribes(部落) in South Africa traditionally greet each other with “Sawabona.” which means “I see you.” The response is “Sikhona,” which translates to “I’m here.” As I watch my students finish up this busy school year, I’m making sure they feel that I know they are here at school and here in my life.At the beginning of the year, I ask my students’ parents to write me a letter telling me what they think I should know about their student. After all, they know their child best.One parent letter this year brought tears to my eyes.This mom wrote to me that when she asked her son about how he felt about his fourth-grade year, he got very quiet and wouldn’t look at her. When pressed, he eventually replied with tears streaming down his face and whispered, “No one saw me last year.” This inspired me to make this student (and all my students) feel seen this year.In spite of higher-class sizes and strict learning standards, I tried my best.My favorite part of every school day is that I stand at our classroom door to greet each and every student as they enter our room. It is important that I make a physical connection with each student in the form of a hug, handshake or high five. I make a verbal connection with each student as I check in with them. I ask about how their soccer game went, if they finished the homework, or if their grandma is feeling better. It only takes a few minutes but it pays back in priceless ways through relationships.I have two weeks left to connect with these students. I’m going to make the most of every minute I have left with them. To see them. To acknowledge that they are here.4. What inspired the author to make his students feel seen this year?A. One of his student’s tears.B. One of his student’s letter.C. One of his student’s homework.D. One of his students’ parent’s letter.5. The best title of the passage is ?A. Sawabona: I See You.B. Sikhona.C. a verbal connection.D. A hug.6. Which column(栏目) of the newspaper does the passage belong to?A. Health.B. Sports.C. Science.D. Education.第二节根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

M3unit2Ⅰ.单词荟萃1．________n．日常饮食→________vi.节食2．________n．平衡vt.权衡，平衡→________adj.平衡的3. ________n．好奇心→________adj.好奇的→________adv.好奇地4. _______n．强项，长处，力量→______adj.强壮的→______adv.强壮地→______vt.加强5. ________n．缺点→________adj.虚弱的→________adv.虚弱地→________vt.使变弱6. ________n．利益v．有益于；有助于→________adj.有益的7. ________n．界限vt.限制；限定→________adj.有限的8. ________vt.咨询；请教→________n．顾问；商议者；会诊医生；请教者9. ________vt. & vi.消化→________n．消化10. ________vi.怒目而视；闪耀n.怒视11. ________vt. & vi.(使)联合→________ n．联合12. ________n．女主人；女主持人→________ n．主人，主持人Ⅱ.短语检测1．谋生________________ 2．受到从轻发落；(做坏事)不受惩罚_________________ 3. 欠债；负债_____________ 4．减肥___________________5. 不久以后________________6．赢回；重新获得______________________7. 削减；删节______________ 8．说谎________________________9.发福_____________ 10处于好奇_____________III、完成句子1．那个商店老板试图通过打折来赢回顾客。

2．如果你不为自己的错误道歉的话，他们是不会放过你的。

单元质量评估(二)时间：100分钟分数：120分第一部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。

AIt seems school children all over the world complain about their school food.Cherie Blair，the wife of former British Prime Minister Tony Blair，said that she would prepare a packed lunch for her son if school dinners do not improve.So what do students of your age eat for lunch at school?JapanHigh schools have canteens(餐厅)，which serve everything from noodles to rice，but not burgers and chips.Other children bring food from home such as cold rice balls，meat or fish，pickles(泡菜) and vegetables.Students take home a menu for the coming month containing notes on nutrition(营养) value.Twice a year parents are invited to have a taste of the food.The class with the fewest leftovers(剩饭) at the end of the month receives a prize.United StatesA typical menu from a US school is made up of a hamburger with fried potatoes or roast chicken，lettuce and pickles，fruit and cookies.School lunches must also provide at least one－third of the daily dietary allowances(定量) of protein，vitamin A，vitamin C，iron，calcium and calories.AustraliaMeat pies，sausage rolls and hot dogs are all traditional dishes in Australian school shops.But as the nation pays more attention to children's health，healthier foods have started to find their way onto school menus.Many schools have used a traffic light system.The sale of red－labelled(标签) foods，including pastries，chocolate and soft drinks，is served only twice a week.Healthier green－labelled foods such as sushi，sandwiches，corn and watermelon，however，are available every day.In some schools，students have a choice of up to 89 foods to choose from，including popcorn and rice.South AfricaMost of South Africa's schools do not serve meals at all.Classes end at 1：30 p．m.and students get their own lunches.Many students bring food from home，usually sandwiches.Fast food and fried food sell the best among students，which has led to a rise in obesity among children.But as more people began to realize the fact that being too fat may cause different diseases，some schools in towns have led the way towards better nutrition.Now students at these schools are provided with lunches of porridge(粥) with vegetables，such as cabbages，onions，beans，carrots and tomatoes.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了世界各地的学生不同的午餐。

人教版高中英语必修三unit2测试卷一、单项填空（共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)1。

—Excuse me. Is the milk factory far from here？— ____。

It is a two-minute walk along the river。

A. Not at all.B. I'm afraid not。

C。

You’d better not. D。

I think so。

2. —Are there any messages for me？—____，please wait a minute.A。

Not really B。

Never mind C. I will check D。

Go ahead 3。

Don’t let your busy work keep you at a （an）____ from your friends。

A。

distance B。

price C。

limit D. end4. We’re afraid that we can't finish the work______ a month。

A. within B。

for C。

after D。

among5. The first step to make a cake is to ____ some milk and eggs with wheat flour。

A。

add B。

mix C。

put D。

pick6。

The visitors looked quite ____ by the beautiful view at the top of Taishan.A。

tired B. impressed C。

worried D. puzzled7。

Sixty percent of the population in this small town ____ French people.A。

Unit 2 Healthy eating 单元测试姓名：__________ 班级：__________ 学号：__________一、单词拼写（共15题；共15分）1.He read quickly but did not________(领会) anything.2.Children's ________ (好奇心) with everything plays an important part in their study.3.If you don't pay the d________, we shall have to put the matter in the hands of our lawyers.4.David earns his l________ by writing articles for newspapers.5.To succeed, we must ________ (结合) talent with working hard.6.They were travelling at a speed that was double the legal________(限制).7.Mrs. Smith's weight was increasing quickly, so his husband told her to go on a d________.8.We all let out________(叹息) of relief when we heard that they were safe.9.I know that too much f________ leads to heart attack and high blood pressure, so I seldom eat meat.10.We should always c________ (结合，融合)work with pleasure.11.The old man has b________ (受益)a lot from walking after supper.12.Hydrogen ________(结合) with oxygen to form water.13.I will________(咨询) my lawyer.14.In addition, ________ (力量) training exercises should be done at least twice a week.15.All speeches were l________ (限制)to 10 minutes.二、完形填空（共20分）The requirements for high school graduation have just changed in my community. As a result, all students must 1 sixty hours of service learning, 2 they will not receive a diploma. Service learning is academic learning that also helps the community.3 of service learning include cleaning up a polluted river, working in a soup kitchen, or tutoring a student.4 a service experience, students must keep a journal and thenwrite a 5 about what they have learned.Supporters claim that there are many 6 of service learning. Perhaps most importantly, students are forced to think 7 their own interests and become8 of the needs of others. Students are also able to learn real-life skills that9 responsibility, problem-solving, and working as part of a team.10 students can explore possible careers 11 service learning. For example, if a student wonders what teaching is like, he or she can choose to work in an elementary school classroom a few afternoons each month.12 there are many benefits, opponents 13 problems with the new requirement. First, they 14 that the main reason students go to school is to learn core subjects and skills. Because service learning is time-consuming, students spend 15 time studying the core subjects. Second, they believe that forcing students to work without 16 goes against the law. By requiring service, the school takes away an individual's freedom to choose.In my view, service learning is a great way to 17 to the community, learn new skills, and explore different careers. 18 , I don't believe you should force people to help others — the 19 to help must come from the heart. I think the best 20 is one that gives students choices: a student should be able to choose sixty hours of independent study or sixty hours of service. Choice encourages both freedom and responsibility and as young adults, we must learn to handle both wisely.1. A. spend B. gain C. complete D. save2. A. and B. or C. but D. for3. A. Subjects B. Ideas C. Procedures D. Examples4. A. With B. Before C. During D. After5. A. diary B. report C. note D. notice6. A. courses B. benefits C. challenges D. features7. A. beyond B. about C. over D. in8. A. careful B. proud C. tired D. aware9. A. possess B. apply C. include D. develop10. A. Gradually B. Finally C. Luckily D. Hopefully11. A. through B. across C. of D. on12. A. So B. Thus C. Since D. While13. A. deal with B. look into C. point out D. take down14. A. argue B. doubt C. overlook D. admit15. A. much B. full C. less D. more16. A. cost B. pay C. care D. praise17. A. contribute B. appeal C. attend D. belong18. A. Therefore B. Otherwise C. Besides D. However19. A. courage B. desire C. emotion D. spirit20. A. decision B. purpose C. solution D. result三、阅读理解（共2题；共16分）（一）Let's face it. No one drinks diet sodas for the taste. People drink diet sodas in the hope that it will help them lose weight or at least keep them from gaining it. Yet it seems to have exactly the opposite effect, according to a new study.Researchers from the University of Texas said those who drank two or more diet sodas a day had waist size increases that were six times greater than those who didn't drink diet sodas. ＂What we saw was that the more diet sodas a person drank, the more weight they were likely to gain,＂said Sharon Fowler.The study was based on data from 474 participants in a large, ongoing research project, where the participants were followed for nearly 10 years.While the findings are surprising, they also offer some explanations.Nutrition expert, Melanie Rogers, who works with overweight patients in New York, has found that when patients are switched from regular to diet sodas, they don't lose weight at all. ＂We weren't seeing weight loss necessarily, and that was confusing to us,＂said Rogers.So why would diet soda cause weight gain? No one knows for sure yet, but it could be that people think they can eat more if they drink diet sodas, and so over-compensate for the missing calories.A related study found some sweeteners (甜味剂) raised blood sugar levels in some mice. ＂Data from this and other potential studies suggest that the promotion of diet sodas and artificial sweeteners may be risky,＂said Helen P. Hazuda, professor at the University of Texas's school of medicine. ＂They may be free of calories, but not of consequences.＂（1）People drink diet sodas to ____________.A.enjoy its tasteB.stay in fashionC.achieve weight lossD.gain more energy（2）The new study suggests that drinking diet sodas ____________.A.causes people to become heavierB.helps people to be healthierC.makes people much thinnerD.offers people more calories（3）We can learn from the passage that ____________.A.regular sodas make people lose more weightB.diet soda drinkers tend to eat more foodC.diet sodas do help reduce caloriesD.most blood diseases come from diet sodas（4）The underlined word ＂They＂in the last paragraph probably refers to ＂____________＂.A.sweetenersB.diet sodas and artificial sweetenersC.sodasD.diet soda drinkers and sweetener takers（二）There are lots of insects that farmers hate. But there also are some they like. They protect crops against damage from other insects. A good example is the lady beetle, which is also known as the ladybug(瓢虫)．Lady beetles are a natural control for aphids(蚜虫). Lady beetles are red, orange or black. They often have black spots, though some have light colored spots. Different kinds of lady beetles have different numbers of spots. There are lady beetles with four, five, seven and fourteen spots.Many of the well-known kinds of lady beetles come from Asia or Europe. They now are common throughout the United States.American scientists imported one kind of lady beetle, the multicolored Asian lady beetle, as early as 1916. They released them as an attempt to control some kinds of insects. Over the years, the beetle has become established, possibly helped by some that arrived with imported plants on ships.Experts say over 450 kinds of lady beetles are found in North America. Some are native to the area. Others have been brought from other places. Almost all are helpful to farmers.The Asian lady beetles now in the United States probably came from Japan. The Asian lady beetle eats aphids that damage crops like soybeans, fruits and berries.In the southern United States, Asian lady beetles have reduced the need for farmers to use reskilling poisons on pecan trees. This popular tree nut suffers from aphids and other pests that the lady beetles eat.But some people say the Asian lady beetle has itself become a pest. They worry that the ladybeetles may eat their late autumn fruit crops.Experts say Asian lady beetles may appear in large numbers in some years. But they say the insects are too helpful to be considered as pests.（1）What do ladybugs look like?（）A.All kinds of ladybugs are of the same color.B.Most of them are red, orange or black.C.They each have the same number of spots on them.D.Most of them have fourteen spots.（2）Asian ladybugs have been in the United States for______.A.nine decadesB.hundreds of yearsC.half a centuryD.a century（3）According to the passage the following statements are supported EXCEPT________.A.there are more than 450 kinds of ladybugs in North America, including native onesB.only some imported ladybugs are helpful to the local plantsC.soybeans, fruits and berries are favorites of aphids.D.pecan trees are common in the south of America（4）According to the experts, ladybugs are________.A.more helpful than considered as petsB.more pests than helpful insectsC.helpful as well as destructiveD.are more destructive than helpful四、任务型阅读（共5分）Food will become healthier and the food choices will become smarter and promote healthy eating once your kitchen is well organized.________They also give you a head start to start establishing a kitchen that encourages you to eat quality food.Keep fresh spices and herbs within reachable distance. When you add fresh herbs to your food, you can make it not only healthy but also delicious, which will help you in actively avoiding unhealthy foods like salt, butter, etc. These foods are known to raise the deliciousness. This is whyit is hard for us to let it go initially.________, it becomes much easier to form good eating habits.Keep all your healthy items close at hand. Place all the low-calorie snacks easy to reach so that your first response is to grab something healthy when you have a hunger pang.________. They can be accessed only when you are facing extreme desire. This way, you can avoid the evil thought of grabbing one every time you enter the storeroom.Keep all your small appliances (电器) handy.________, chances are that they will end up at the back of the cabinet, never to be used again. Bring out all your small appliances like a juicer that has been eating dirt in your storage cupboards.________. Remove all the items from the fridge and clean it properly. You can also organize it in such a way that all your healthy food and produce are in the front and the other items are at the back.A. Keep your fridge organizedB. Make your fridge easy to cleanC. You can also add an iPad station in the kitchenD. These ideas will be helpful in better organizing your kitchenE. But once there are tastier and healthier alternatives within reachF. When you have to put in far too much effort to locate the small itemsG. You can also hide all your chocolates in a place where they are not visible to you五、翻译（共14分）1. 我们应该努力保持生态平衡，否则我们会受到大自然的惩罚。

高中英语必修3第2模块单元检测卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1 .What gift will the woman probably get for Mary?A. A schoolbag.B. A CD.C. A movie ticket.2.What is the man doing?A.Watching TV.B.Enjoying a party.C.Looking for his clothes.3.What does the man mainly do in his spare time?A.He plays sports.B.He plays the piano.C.He learns a language.4.Which flavor is the most popular?A.Strawberry.B.Chocolate.C • Lemon.5.What are the speakers talking about?A. A movie they just saw.B. A favorite actor.C.Weekend plans.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.What is the relationship between the speakers?A.Former classmates.B.Teacher and student.C.Old teammates.7.What is the woman more interested in now?A.Playing tennis.B.Playing the piano.C.Playing basketball.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。