《加21套中考模拟卷》江苏省南通市海安市曲塘中学2019-2020学年中考英语模拟试卷含解析

江苏省南通市2019-2020学年中考英语模拟试卷Ⅰ. 单项选择1、—I can’t open the window. —Well , let me have a(an) _____.A．hand B．open C．go D．kick2、---Is Jack in the next room ?---It’s hard to say. But I heard him _____ loudly when I passed by just now.A．speak B．to speak C．spoken D．speaking3、—What’s that terrible noise?—The neighbors for a party.A．have prepared B．are preparingC．prepare D．will prepare4、----How are you getting on with your cousin?-----Very well. He is really _______ and joins in all kinds of activities in his spare time.A．polite B．strict C．active D．careful5、Your paper must _______ as soon as the bell _______.A．hand in; rings B．hand in; will ringC．be handed in; rings D．be handed in; will ring6、I really like the ________ of this chocolate. It is a star.A．smell B．taste C．color D．shape7、Which of the following sentences is correct?A．When I grow up. I want to be a policeman.B．He asked, "when will my dream come true"?C．I was deeply moved by the story Forever Young.D．Dreams can drive you to work harder, become better.8、---Was this photo taken in Tibet?---Yes. You can see beautiful snow mountains in the ______ of the photo.A．form B．shapeC．background D．Direction9、The Hollywood blockbuster A Star Is Born starred by Lady Gaga has received many praises around the world. And the music is fantastic, too. the movie is!A．What wonderful B．How wonderful C．How a wonderful D．What a wonderful 10、—Have you finished your homework yet?—Yes. I _________ it twenty minutes ago.A．have finished B．finishedC．will finish D．had finishedⅡ. 完形填空11、As we all know, the environment around us is getting 1 . In some places we can't see fishswimming in the river or trees on the hills.Some people even have no clean water 2 .Recently, a new lifestyle called low-carbon life is 3 every corner of our country.It is such an important project 4I can't wait to express my ideas on how to promote (推动) it.First, we should 5 a no-car day every week in our school.Because cars not only cause serious air pollution but also waste energy. On the no-car day, neither students nor teachers 6 to drive to school.At the same time，just walk or run. Use our bikes and enjoy the fun.Second, we had better 7 plastic bags any more.No one can stand the “white pollution”, so it is wise to use cloth bags 8 can be used again and again.9 , one thing that we should keep in mind is that every big thing comes from small details. So, as students, we should 10 lights when we leave, use both sides of paper, and reuse our textbooks and so on.All in all, Just set our mind to these: no-car days, no plastic bags, and no waste. Let's do it now. 1．A．bad and bad B．good and good C．worse and worse D．better and better2．A．drink B．drinks C．drinking D．to drink3．A．spreading B．moving C．living D．becoming4．A．so B．because C．which D．that5．A．set off B．set up C．put on D．put off6．A．allow B．allows C．allowed D．are allowed7．A．to use B．not to use C．not use D．not using8．A．who B．which C．when D．what9．A．Finally B．Generally C．Last D．Lately10．A．turn up B．turn down C．turn on D．turn offⅢ. 语法填空12、阅读短文，用括号内单词的适当形式填空。

江苏省南通市海安县2019-2020学年中考英语模拟试卷Ⅰ. 单项选择1、There are ________ people in the supermarket. It's so crowded.A．hundred B．hundreds C．hundred of D．hundreds of2、I hope you can ________ me when I forget something important.A．support B．push C．remind D．warn3、—Excuse me, could you please tell me the way to the museum?—I’m sorry. I haven’t been there before. You may ask ____________.A．somebody else B．else anybody C．else somebody D．anybody else4、—Jane, I found umbrella. Do you know whom is it belongs to?—No. But mine is third one on the shelf.A．a; an B．an; the C．the; a D．a; the5、—Could you help me carry this box? It’s too heavy.—__________.A．It’s my pleasure B．With pleasure C．That’s all right D．That’s ok6、—I want to give up the plan because it is too difficult.—No matter what difficulty you will meet, your plan. I believe you can make it.A．carry out B．send out C．put out D．go out7、If you want to buy this dress, you’d better __________ first to make sure it fits you.A．pay for it B．take it off C．tidy it up D．try it on8、—What can I do for you, Madam?—I’m looking for a table for eight, but I find they are all __________.A．made up B．kept upC．taken up D．put up9、--- You must be thirsty after a long walk. Would you like some ______?--- Yes, please. Thanks a lot.A．water B．bread C．food D．hamburgers10、—Thank you very much for giving me some advice on how to deal with stress.—________．A．That's true B．Don't mention itC．OK. I'll try D．I don't think soⅡ. 完形填空11、Choose the best answer and complete the passage （选择最恰当的选项完成短文）A Simple Act of Gratitude tells a story of one man’s journey to change his life. The book begins one December when the future looks 1 for John Kralik. His small law business is struggling（艰难的）. He’s in the process of divorcing（离婚）his second wife. He doesn’t have much of a relationship with his two sons. He’s living in a small, cheap flat, roasting in the summer and freezing in the winter. His ideal dreamsfor his law business and his 2 to become a judge are out of reach.On New Year’s Day, John goes hiking in the mountains near his California home. He gets lost and is stepping around in the wilderness when he hears a voice say, “ 3 you learn to be thankful for the things you have, you will not receive the things you want.” After thinking a while, he comes up with an idea. He decides to find one person to thank each day and write them a thank - you note. By the end of the year, he will have written 365 notes. They would be the way out of his disappointment.At first, John has trouble finding things to be thankful for. But day by day, he 4 people to thank for large and small things. He writes thank-yous for gifts and kindnesses. He writes notes to his sons. Writing thank-yous makes him realize he needs to change the way he views life and the people in it. He writes to college friends and doctors, Starbucks clerks, his daughter’s teacher and his apartment manager. He writes to anyone who 5 his life in even the smallest way. Almost immediately, surprising things begin to happen. He begins to have the benefit of a changed attitude. By the end of the book, his life isn’t6 , and he still doesn’t have everything he wants.But he realizes that writing thank-you notes is a good thing to do and makes the world a better place. 1．A．beautiful B．dark C．attractive D．primary2．A．decision B．talent C．choice D．desire3．A．If B．Though C．Until D．When4．A．takes up B．turns out C．breaks down D．thinks of5．A．touches B．widens C．provides D．beats6．A．perfect B．meaningful C．tough D．strangeⅢ. 语法填空12、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

2019-2020学年江苏海安中学高三英语下学期期中考试试卷及参考答案第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AMembership CardFighting Fit is a members-only club. When you first join, we give you a computerized card. It has your name, photo and membership number on.Please have your card with you every time you use the club. The card is for your use only, and there is a small charge to provide a new one if you lose it. Members are permitted to bring guests to use the facilities at the club.A visiting guest fee is charged for each guest.Fitness ProgramsYour Fitness Program includes a meeting with one of our skilled instructors. This will happen two or three weeks after you have joined. The instructor looks at your health, your current needs and the way you live, and organizes a program suitable for you.GymnasiumOur gymnasiums are the most modem in the area and have high quality exercise equipment. For safety reasons, you must wear sportswear and trainers while exercising, and please remember to take a small towel too. It is one of our rules that you wipe the equipment after use.There is no limit to how long you spend in the gymnasiums, but we ask you to respect other members by only spending 20 minutes on each piece of equipment. There are experienced staff helping you in the gymnasiums at any time.Locker RoomsWe have large male and female locker rooms. Please ensure that your property is kept in your locker at all times. Any belongings which are found in a locker overnight will be removed and taken to Lost Property.CafeThe Cafe offers free tea, coffee and soft drinks.Suggestion BoxMembers' suggestions are always welcome, and the suggestion box and forms can be found at reception. Wetry to respond within two days.1.What does the Fighting Fit Health Club provide for its members?A.A personalized program on their first visit.B.A second membership card for free.C.Help from the staff all the time.D.Certain kinds of clothes and towels.2.At the Fighting Fit Health Club, you can_.A.share your membership cardB.have free drinks in the CafeC.leave personal items in the locker for 24 hoursD.spend as long as you like on all equipment3.Where is the information most probably from?A.A news report.B.A notice board.C.A guide book.D.A reference book.BIf you travel inAthens, against popular belief, I would highly recommend saving the Acropolis for your secondday. As attractive as it is to head straight to the most famous building in the city, there are several reasons why you should hold off until later.Sunriseis the best time to see the ruins, and who wants to spend their first day in anew citywaking up at6 a.m.? On top of that, the Acropolis is going to make every other site inAthensless important in comparison, so I recommend not hitting it on your first day.We got to the southeast gate at 7：30, half an hour before it opened at 8. When the gate opened, we rushed to the hill. Our plan paid off because we had the whole complex to ourselves for five minutes. In this age of overtourism, getting to the greatness of the Acropolis with nobody else around felt special and excited.The Acropolis is the name given to the complex on top of the hill, and it’s made up of several buildings. There’s theTempleofAthena Nike, the Parthenon, the Old Temple of Athena, the Legendary Olive Tree of the Pandroseion, the Porch of the Caryatids at the Erechtheion... and on your way down, the Odeon of Herodes Atticus.Something that sounds boring but isn’t is theAcropolisMuseum, and I recommend spending a couple of hours there. As someone who is a museum-avoider, I listened to the recommendations of everyone who had been, and made myself go inside. And I loved it. The museum houses tons of sculptures unearthed from the Acropolis, and it was interesting to check them out.Head toSyntagma Squarenext to watch the changing of the guard. This takes place every hour on the hour, sotry to time your visit perfectly. The guards wear fun clothes and make for interesting photos.4. The author suggests visiting the Acropolis on the second day so that ___________.A. it can save visitors a lot of timeB. it can save visitors from getting up earlyC. it can make for a better travel experienceD. it can give visitors a better understanding ofAthens5. How did the author feel when he ran to the top of the hill?A. Bored.B. Worried.C. Relaxed.D. Amazed.6. With what may the author agree about theAcropolisMuseum?A. It is so great that it should be visited last.B. It is enjoyable and worth visiting.C. It wastes a lot of time.D. It should be avoided.7. What is the purpose of the text?A. To provide some advice on visiting the Acropolis.B. To introduce the history of the Acropolis.C. To call on people to protect historic sites.D. To encourage people to travel around.CMany Americans experience surprise (or disappointment) when they wake up on Christmas Day. They might be surprised or disappointed by a family member’s actions. They might be happy or unhappy about a Christmas gift. Imagine a child expects to get an Xbox or PlayStation for Christmas. On Christmas morning, they quickly open their gift. Inside is an English grammar book. They might feel disappointed. The Everyday Grammar team would prefer the new English grammar book. But if you are like most young people, you would probably rather have a new video game.Today, we are going to explore those feelings-feelings of surprise and disappointment. In other words, we are going to explore how speakers show that reality was better or worse than their expectations.Many languages use words to express expectation. Speakers also use words to express how events are not happening as expected. This idea is known as “counter expectation”.Do not worry about the term. Just remember that it means that speakers use words to show that reality is countering their expectations.English has many words that serve this purpose. Three of the most common are the words “even”, “still” and“actually”. You will often hear them in informal, everyday speech. Speakers use these words to show disappointment. The pitch of their voice tells you what they mean. Let’s study examples of each word.Speakers often use the word "even” to show disappointment or surprise. Imagine a young child that expects a phone call from a family member-perhaps an uncle or grandparent. The phone call never comes. The child might say the following: “What’s wrong with him? He didn’t even call me on Christmas day.” Americans sometimes use “still” for showing how reality does not quite meet their expectations: “You’re still here? It’s over! Go home. Go!” Another common word that shows surprise or disappointment is “actually”: “I can’t believe it! Uncle Bob actually stole her Christmas gift.”8. What might most young Americans prefer as a Christmas gift according to paragraph 1?A. A newly made video game.B. An English grammar book.C. A new designed school bag.D. A unique jacket from their parents.9. What does the underlined phrase “counter expectation” in paragraph 3 mean?A. Expression of disappointment.B. Something expected to happen.C. The same with one’s expectation.D. A result against what is expected.10. What do the three words “even”, “still” and “actually” have in common?A. They are easy to understand.B. They express disappointment.C. They show delighted feelings.D. They are used most at Christmas.11. What’s the last paragraph mainly about?A. Expectations from loved ones.B. Different uses of the three words.C. Examples of the use of the three words.D. Emotions of disappointment and surprise.DOver the years, NASA has successfully sent several rovers (飞行器) to Mars. While the science laboratories continue to provide important information on the Red Planet, they keep the space exploration rovers staying closeto the original landing place.To get a more comprehensive (详尽的) view of Mars, the US Space Agency plans to make a small test helicopter with the Mars 2020 Rover, which will be sent off in July 2020.The football-sized “marscopter” weighs about four pounds.It can fly at about ten times the speed of helicopters on Earth. The light weight and fast speed are important for the helicopter to be able to fly in the thin Mars atmosphere, which is about just one percent of that of Earth. “To make it fly in that thin Mars atmosphere, we had to make everything ready, and make it as light as possible while being as strong and powerful as it can possibly be. “Mimi Aung, Mars helicopter project manager, said in a meeting.Upon landing on the Red Planet, the Mars 2020 Rover will find a proper location to send of the helicopter. The helicopter will start with a short climb, no higher than 10 feet, and hover (盘旋) for just 30 seconds before landing back on the Mars surface. If all goes well, five more flights of longer distances, for 90 seconds each, will be conducted over the next 30 days. The short journeys will be recorded by a small camera and sent back to the scientists on Earth.If the plan goes on well, the first helicopter to fly in another world, will open up a whole new way to explore Mars. The Mars helicopter's first flight will be a great invention. For those of us whose research is about flight, that would be a wonderful, historic moment.12. To fly in thin Mars atmosphere，we should make the helicopter_______.A. strong and heavyB. heavy and fastC. light and fastD. strong and slow13. How many times will the helicopter fly?A. Three timesB. Four timesC. Five timesD. Six times14. What can we learn from the last paragraph?A. It’s interesting to fly in another world.B. I' s important to fly in another world.C. The plan to fly the helicopter goes on well.D. The helicopters first flight is successful.15. What may be the best title for the passage?A. To send a helicopter to Mars in 2020B. To send a rover to Mars in 2020C. To live in the thin Mars atmosphereD. To send back records to scientists第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

2019-2020南通市中考英语预测试卷第Ⅰ卷（选择题共60分）第Ⅰ卷共45小题，请按要求将答案填涂在答题卡上。

一、单项选择（本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1. ---Who's _______ woman in blue, do you know?---Oh, she's _______ friend of Anna's.A. the; aB. an; theC. a; theD. the; an2. --- Which of the two shirts would you like?--- . I don't like their styles.A. EitherB. BothC. NoneD. Neither3. ---I didn't see you at the beginning of the party last night. Where were you?---I on my history report at that time.A. workedB. workC. was workingD. am working4. Although Flight MH370 has been missing for months, we do believe it ______ some day in the future.A. will findB. won't findC. will be foundD. won't be found5. ---I forgot to bring my e-dictionary. Could I use yours?--- Yes, you .A. canB. mustC. couldD. should6. ---_______ fine day it is today!---Yes, the sunshine is beautiful that I’d like to go hiking with you.A. Wash upB. Eat upC. Put upD. Clean up8. --- Could you tell me ?--- By getting online and typing the information you want to search for.A. how to get the information quicklyB. if I can get the information quicklyC. where can I get the information quicklyD. how can I get the information quickly9.We ever saw people do shopping on their mobile phones in the past, but nowmillions of people use their phones to shop online.A. sometimesB. usuallyC. hardlyD. almost10. It’s nice ____ Tom to tell me the news because it’s very important me.A. for, of B of, to C. for, to D. of, of11. --- Can I speak to Mrs Green？--- Sorry, wrong number. Please to 114 and check the number.A. put outB. put offC. put throughD. put away12. Jimmy broke his leg. , he will have to be away from school for two or three months.A. As usualB. As a resultC. In order thatD. First of all13. Most people are building a paper factory near here. They are worried the river will get polluted.A. forB. withC. againstD. beyond14. --- The air pollution is terrible.--- It will be worse ________ we take action to protect the environment.A. ifB. unlessC. untilD. when15. --- My friend has achieved his goal after years of hard work.--- Great! ________.A. One tree can't make a forestB. Where there is a will, there is a wayC. Many hands make light workD. A friend in need is a friend indeed二、完形填空（本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

英语_2020年江苏省南通市中考英语全真模拟试卷（⼆）（含答案）2020年江苏省南通市中考英语全真模拟试卷（⼆）⼀、单项选择（本题共15⼩题；每⼩题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填⼊空⽩处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂⿊．1. ﹣Have you seen the movie Wolf Warriors II？﹣Yes． This is ___ educational film and it has become one of ___ most popular films in the world．（）A a； /B a； theC an； theD /； the2. ________ thousands of people， you will meet those you want to make friends with．（）A BetweenB ByC ToD Among3. ﹣________ do you lose weight？﹣By exercising more and eating less．（）A HowB WhyC WhatD When4. In today's history class， we learned that the Qing Dynasty once gave lots of money to________ wars．（）A promiseB preventC changeD influence5. ﹣What do you think of your English teacher？﹣She is very ________． He often explains the difficult points many times until we understand．（词义辨析）（）A strictB hard﹣workingC patientD smartA used to； is used toB used to； used toC was used to； is used toD was used to； used to7. ﹣You shouldn't eat too much junk food．It's bad for your health．﹣You are right．___junk food I eat．____I will be．（）A The less； the fatterB The less； the fatC The more； the fatterD The more；the fat8. ﹣It's a pity that I missed the show of Qibaishi's paintings．﹣Well， you have a second chance． They ________ sometime next month．（）A will displayB are going to displayC were displayedD will be displayed9. ﹣How long ________ Mr Smith ________？﹣For three years．（）A has； diedB has； been deadC did； deadD did； die10. Mike likes watching ________． He can find out what's going on around the world．（）A documentariesB comediesC cartoonsD news11. —Which festival do you like better, Christmas or Easter?—________. I like Chinese traditional festivals.A BothB EitherC NeitherD All12. ﹣Ma Long is so successful that many people ________ him．B look up toC take placeD put off13. I can still recognize him_______ he has changed a lot．For example，he used to be short and thin，but now he is tall and fat．（）A becauseB untilC unlessD even though14. Yesterday Li Ming went to the village_________ his family lived ten years ago．（）A whenB whichC whereD that15. —I don't like showers or windy weather.—______.A Me, tooB Me neitherC So I doD Neither I do⼆、完型填空（本题共1⼩题；每⼩题15分，满分15分）请认真阅读下⾯短⽂，从短⽂后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂⿊．16. My father was a self﹣taught mandolin（曼陀林琴）player．He was one of the best players in our town．He could not （1）_______music, but if he heard a tune（曲⼦）a few times, he could play it．When he was young, he was a（2）_______of a small country music band．They played at local dances and the radio station．At home Dad often got out his mandolin and played for the family．We three children sang along．（3）_______ played the mandolin like my father．He could（4）_______ your heart with the music that came out of that old mandolin．He seemed to shine when he was playing．You could see his（5）_______ in his ability to play so well for his family．But Dad had to find another（6）_______in a factory later because the money he made at the band wasn't enoughto（7）_______the family．Unluckily he had an（8）_______ one day and lost one finger．He couldn't playas（9）_______ as before．From then on, every time we asked him to play, he would make up reasonsto（10）_______down our request．However, we missed his performance so much．（11）_______, he agreed and said"Okay, but remember, I can't hold down on the strings（琴弦）the way I （12）_______ to"．When he played the old mandolin, it carried us back to a （13）_______, happy time in our lives．Dad was that kind of man．（14）_______ was what he was doing all his life．If he could give （15）_______to others, he would, especially his family．He was always there, sacrificing （牺牲）his time to see that his family had enough in their life．（1）A expressA dancerB memberC driverD friend （3）A NobodyB SomebodyC AnybodyD Everybody （4）A shutB touchC coverD hurt（5）A doubtB truthC prideD worry （6）A jobB walletC gameD hobby （7）A startB workC valueD support （8）A actionA deepB fastC wellD loud （10）A turnB breakC closeD lay （11）A NearlyB ExactlyC CertainlyD Finally （12）A regrettedB usedC keptD pointed （13）A carefulB forgetfulC cheerfulD helpful （14）A GivingB ReceivingC ChangingD Taking （15）A production三、阅读理解（本题共4⼩题；每⼩题6分，满分30分）请认真阅读下列短⽂，从短⽂后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂⿊．17. If you have some clothes that no longer fit you, toys that no longer attract you or books that no longer interest you, it's a good idea to give them away to people in need． In some rural areas where parents can't afford warm clothes, toys or books for their children, you help may light up their simple life． Here is some information that can help．（1）Kids in Sichuan need some________ according to the chart．A clothesB booksC toysD sports goods．（2）The clothes sent to Guizhou should be________ according to the chart．A clean and dryB fashionableC newD warm．（3）If you want to send something to Mr Wu Qiong， which postcode should you write？________A 557400．B 815100．C 675905．D 623300．18. A young man went to see a wise man, saying that after graduation, he set goals for himself, but years later he still achieved nothing． The wise man was reading in the small house by the river, when the young man found him． With a smile, the wise man heard the young man's words, and said to him, "Come to help me boil a pot of water first!" The young man saw a big pitcher （⽔罐） standing in the corner, next to a small fire stove（炉⼦）, but he found no firewood in the stove, so he went out for it．的） to light the fire, but went out to look for some firewood again． Because the firewood was well prepared, the water boiled pretty soon． The wise man suddenly asked him, "If there is not enough firewood, how should you boil the water? " The young man thought for a moment and shook his head．The wise man said, "If so, pour out some water of the pot!" The young man nodded thoughtfully． The wise man continued, "You had so many things you want at first and set too many goals, just as the large pot was filled with too much water but you didn't have enough firewood, so you couldn't boil water, and if you wanted to make the water boil, you'd better empty some of the water． The young man saw his light suddenly．When he went hack he removed many listed goals from his plan, leaving only a few recent ones, while with the snare time he studied all kinds of hobbies． A few years later, his goals came true．（1）The young went to see the wise man because he________．A graduatedB set goalsC achieved nothingD heard about him．（2）The water didn't boil because________．A the young man was not wiseB there was not enough firewoodC it turned cold soonD the stove didn't work well．（3）The wise man advised the young man to boil the water by________．A going to find more firewoodB asking for another person's helpC filling the pot with more waterD emptying some of the water．（4）What did the young man finally realize？________A He should take up some hobbies．B He shouldn't set many goals．C The wise man was a good teacher．D No one can succeed easily．19. One day, Mr．Li was reading a book in his office after school．To his surprise, a ball flew in suddenly and hurt him on the head．He took the ball to the window, but he only saw a group of boy students running away quickly and disappearing in a minute．He sat down again and continued his reading．As it got dark, it was time for him to leave for home．Looking at the ball, he wondered what to do with it．He knew the owner of the ball must be nearby and wished to get it back．He went downstairs and walked to the playground．It was at the center of the playground that he placed the ball with a piece of paper, on which he wrote"Be careful next time! "．Then he walked away．The next morning, as Mr．Li opened the office door, he found the same piece of paper on the floor．Some words were added after his words: "Thank you for your kindness．Anyway, you are a clever fellow．"（1）What happened while Mr．Li was reading in his office？________A The window was broken by a ball．B A ball hurt him on the head．C A ball hit the window．（2）Why did the owner of the ball run away quickly？________A He was afraid of Mr．Li．B He wanted to get the ball back．C He wanted to go home．D He went to look for the ball．．（3）How did Mr．Li deal with the ball？________A He took it home．B He put it in his office．C He put it back on the playground．D He had no idea about it．．（4）According to the passage，we can know that________．A Mr．Li is interested in readingB Mr．Li is too hard on his studentsC Mr．Li is good at playing sportsD Mr．Li is a clever teacher with kindness．20. Stores play muasic Lo change the way customers feel Clothing slores for tenagers play popularmusic．It is exciting and makes the customers feel happy．But music does more than that．I canchange the way person shops．Acording to studies, the volume（⾳量） of music changes how people shop．Customers shop quickly when store music is very loud．They hurry through the store, but they buy just as much．When music is quiet, customers shop slowly Customers take time to look at the products and talkwith the salepeople．Quiet music is good for prodcts that take time andinfomation to buy．Slow music makes peple slow down．In restaurants with slow music, customers spend more time eating, Slow music also slows down customers in supemarkets．Cusoners notice more poduct as they walk through the store．With slow music in supemarkets, sles go up by 38 percent．Familiar（熱悉的）music give shoppes a good idea of time．People know thebegining, middle, and end of a familiar song．When customers hear music that is not familiar, they don't notice the time．When they don't notice the time, they spend more time shopping and buymore．People remember past experiences and feling when they hear familiar music．Many stores play old, happy music socustomers feel good．When customers hear new music, they forget about the world ouside of the store．Some stores use new music so their customers relax while they shop．Stores choose music that fits their products, A bookstore plays quiet classical music and jazz（爵⼠乐）．It gives the store a serous and intelligent feling．（1）What's the best title for the text？________A Customers'Music．B Store Music．C Customers and MusicOwners， D Music and Shopping．．（2）What does Paragraph 2 mainly talk about？________C People shop quickly when they hear loud music．D The degrces of loudness of music inAuence the way of shopping．（3）Which of the folloring does the tex NOT mention about store music？________A I changes the way people shop．B It changes the way people feel．C It changes the way people use the products．D It changs the way people think about the products．．（4）What kind of music shoud a popular sports store play accrding to the text？________A Classical music．B Rock music．C Country music．D Jazz music．四、词汇（本题共5⼩题；每⼩题1分，满分5分）A.请根据括号中的中⽂提⽰、英⽂释义或句意，写出句中所缺单词，使句⼦通顺．21. The old man doesn't feel________（孤单的）at all． His son often sees him from the city．22. Two men were killed and six people were________（使……受伤）in the attack．23. The principal________（颁发）him with a gold metal at the meeting．24. Are you planning to________（to go or come back to a place where you were before） to Spain？25. He thought this was the easiest way to get________（the opposite of poor）．B．请根据句意从⽅框中选择合适的单词，并⽤其适当形式填空，使句⼦通顺．26.（1）The man had worked hard for many years and he finally________．（2）Yang Jingyu is our________ hero and we will remember him forever．（3）I________ can't believe that Chinese National Football Team lost again．（4）I believe China will be a________ country in the near future．（5）Would you mind________ the window？C．请根据句意从⽅框中选择合适的动词，并⽤其适当时态填空，使句⼦通顺．27.（1）Where is Mr Green now？ I haven't________ him for a few days．（2）He read the book and________ notes of what he was interested in．（3）My grandpa________ basketball with my father in the playground now．（4）Much money________ by local business in yesterday's charity show．五、句型转换（本题共5⼩题；每⼩题1分，满分5分）请根据要求改写下列句⼦，每空⼀词．28. I really don't know which sweater I should choose．（保持句意基本不变）I really don't know________．29. The waiter took away the plates after we finished eating．（改为被动语态）The plates________away by the waiter after we finished eating．30. He can speak English． He can speak French too．（合并为⼀句）He can speak________ English________French．31. The girl likes ________ music．（对画线部分提问）________ music does the girl like？32. The kids don't know the boy under the tree．（改为含有定语从句的主从复合句）The kids don't know the boy________ under the tree．六、短⽂填空（本题共1⼩题；每⼩题10分，满分10分）请认真阅读下⾯短⽂，并根据各题所给⾸字母的提⽰，写出⼀个合适的英语单词完整、正确的形式，使短⽂通顺．33. During last summer vacation， a group of students from Chongqing No． 1 Middle School （1）s________ over 30 days hiking through Spain． Every year， nearly 100， 000 people choose to go on the （2）j________ called Camino de Santiago（圣地亚哥朝圣之路）． It starts from St． Jean Pied De Port to Santiago de Compostela and it is about 800 kilometers （3）l________．A book called Camino de Santiago and a movie named The Way may help travelers have a （4）b________ understanding of these meaningful journeys．The students took Barcelona（巴塞罗那）， the second largest city in Spain， as the （5）s________ point． People can do a lot of specil things in Barcelona． It is football fans' big （6）d________ to sit in the Futbol Club Barcelona Stadium which is now called Camp Nou．Art lovers go to Barcelona for the great art works，（7）s________ as Museum Picasso and the famous architectures designed by the well﹣known architect Antonio Gaudi i Cornet． For foodies（吃货）， Barcelona is the best place to try Seafood Paella（西班⽛海鲜饭）because this city is very （8）c________ to the sea．After several days in Barcelona， the students went on their journey． Although with heavy bags， they walked nearly 30 kilometers a day． Some of them got hurt （9）b________ of bitter sun， cold nights，long hours' walk and other difficulty，but they were happy to find themselves much stronger than they （10）u________ to be， both inside and outside．七、阅读与回答问题（本题共1⼩题；每⼩题10分，满分10分）请认真阅读下⾯短⽂，并根据短⽂内容回答问题34. Making robots needs software engineers（软件⼯程师）， mechanical engineers，electrical engineers and computer engineers， but I think the software engineers play the most important part． A mechanical engineer will design the robot's body． Electrical engineers design the robot's controlling， power， signal receiving， etc． Electro﹣mechanical engineers may work on the robot's sensor（传感器）． Computer engineers will design the robot's brain． Now companies are hiring robotics engineers to develop everything from automated vacuum cleaners（⾃动吸尘器）to robot dogs． So do you want to be a robotics engineer？ How do you find an effective way to get started to become a robotics engineer？Here's how I became a robotics engineer． It started with trying to build a robotic hand as a teenager in my parents' garage．This was after I first learned how servo systems（随动系统）worked．So I only got the servo part working， but it was a start． Later I went to college to get an undergraduate degree（学⼠学位）as an electrical engineer． After that I worked as an electrical engineer for three years．I designed several automatic control systems that were very interesting．Then I went back to school，this time as a mechanical engineer， and completed all the undergraduate mechanical engineering courses．Afterthat I also received a master's degree and the degree of PhD in robotics．If you are interested in becoming a robotic engineer and would like to chat by email， please feel free to contact me．（1）Who plays the most important part in making robots？________________（3）What did the writer do when he worked as an electrical engineer？________（4）How can a person who is interested in becoming a robotics engineer contact the writer？________（5）What's the purpose of the passage？________⼋、书⾯表达（本题满分20分）35. 三年的初中⽣活就要结束，崭新的⾼中学习即将到来．回顾过去，你⼀定有许多成功的喜悦与失利的遗憾；展望未来，你肯定有美好的憧憬和实实在在的打算．请你以"Unforgettable Memories"为题，给英⽂报纸21st Century"青春校园"栏⽬写⼀篇80词左右的征⽂．注意：（1）内容要包含对过去的回忆（学业有成、爱好特长、师⽣情谊以及最⼤的遗憾）和对未来的憧憬．（2）⽂中不要出现你的真实姓名和学校名称；（3）⽂章的开头已给出，不计⼊总词数．Unforgettable MemoriesHow time flies!Three years passed．____________．2020年江苏省南通市中考英语全真模拟试卷（⼆）答案1. C2. D3. A4. B5. C6. A7. C8. D9. B10. D11. C12. B13. D14. C15. B16. CBABCADBCADBCB17. DAD18. CBDB19. BACD20. DDCB21. lonely22. wounded23. presented24. return25. rich26. succeeded,national,simply,wealthy,opening27. seen,took,is playing,was donated,will be shown28. whichsweatertochooose29. were taken30. notonly,butalso31. pop,Whatkindof32. whois33. pent,ourney,ong,etter,tarting,ream,uch,lose,ecause,sed34. Software engineers．,The robot's body．,He designed several automatic control systems．,Byemail,To tell people what they should learn before becoming a robotics engineer．35. Unforgettable MemoriesHow time flies!Three years passed in a blink．Lots of memories left in my head．Teachers，classmates，hard work and above all friendship stay in mind．Looking back，I have gone through either the joy of success or the pains of failure．Teachers are friendly to us in life and always strict with us in study．Classmates and friends help me so much．With their help I've made great progress．But I'm a careless boy．And I always make mistakes which can be avoided．Senior middle school life is a new beginning and it gives me a chance to overcome my shortcomings．As it is said，"It is not our abilities that show what we truly are，it is our choice．"The two﹣month holiday will also provide me the freedom to think over and make up my mind to do it better in the future．And I believe I can do it．。

江苏省南通市海安市曲塘中学2024届中考英语全真模拟试卷含答案注意事项:1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。

2．答题时请按要求用笔。

3．请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。

4．作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。

5．保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。

Ⅰ. 单项选择1、good care of yourself when you are alone, or your parents will worry about you.A．Taking B．To take C．Taken D．Take2、—What do you think of happiness, Zoe?—I think happiness is a way station too much and too little.A．among B．between C．opposite D．beyond3、_________ people attending the meeting is 2975 and about _________ are women．A．A number of , one fourth B．The number of, one fourthC．A number of, one fourths D．The number of, one fourths4、Frank and his friend gave each other their addresses and promised to ____ each other.A．get on well with B．carry on with C．keep in touch with D．come up with5、These nice photos in Science Museum last year.A．take B．were taken C．are taken D．took6、For a foreigner like me, the more I learn about Chinese history, ________I enjoy living in China.A．the better B．the more C．the best7、In the past two years the number of men teachers in our school from 10 to 30.A．are increasing B．is increasing C．have increased D．has increased8、—exciting film we saw yesterday!—I think so.A．What a B．What an C．How an D．How a9、—Did you have a good time at the party?—Yes. We sang ______danced until late at night.ZXXK]A．but B．if C．and D．so10、- Excuse me, could you please tell me where I can find an ATM（自动取款机）?- Sorry, I myself is a stranger here.A．No problem B．Y ou're rightC．It is my pleasure D．Thank you all the sameⅡ. 完形填空11、The day after Thanksgiving has become America’s wildest shopping day. Closed all day on 1 , shops all acrossthe country open early on Friday. Some open at 12:01 Friday morning, while others open at 4 a.m. Some lazy ones , like Target this year ,don’t open their doors on Friday 2 6 a.m. From Friday to the day before Christmas, this is the season when businesses make 3 25% of t heir whole year’s revenue (收入). This season puts many businesses “in the black”—that is, into profitability（盈利）—for the year.Reporters from local TV stations 4 people who camp out in front of shops before the doors open on Friday. These people patient ly wait in line to get products that are discounted 50 percent or more. “Oh, we have fun”, said one camper.” We bring games to play, we watch TV and we meet interesting people .And, most 5 of all, we save big dollars! ” Each store has plenty of goods r educe from 10% to 50%.Not all Americans like this crazy shopping. Reverend William Graham wants to 6 the name of Black Friday. “We want to call it Remember Jesus（耶稣）Friday. People should start the season 7 the right attitude(态度).Christmastime has become a Season of Shopping. We want to make it a Season of 8 .And we don’t mean giving IPods, DVDs, flat screen TVs ,and so on .We mean giving your back, your mind, and your hands. Help an old lady 9 her house. Teach a kid how to read. Pick up the rubbish in your neighborhood. Give blood to the 10 Celebrate Christmas by remembering Jesus and forgetting Father Christmas.”1．A．Monday B．Thursday C．Friday D．Saturday2．A．at B．since C．until D．from3．A．as much as B．as many as C．as far as D．not the same as4．A．stop B．find C．interview D．tell5．A．dangerous B．careful C．beautiful D．important6．A．give B．change C．make D．call7．A．at B．with C．on D．for8．A．Taking B．Selling C．Giving D．Thanking9．A．put up B．give up C．get up D．clean up10．A．Oxfam B．UNICEF C．Red Cross D．ORBISⅢ. 语法填空12、Mary is 1．eight-year-old girl. Every day she washes clothes, looks after2．(she) younger sister and works 3．(hardly) on the farm. Mary wants to go to school, but her mother needs her help at home. So Mary stays at home instead of 4．(go) to school.Do you want to help Mary? Well, join Save the Children, please! Just 6 yuan a day, you can 5．(helpful) a child like Mary. With your help, children like Mary will be able 6．(have) enough food and have chances to go to school.Save The Children is an organization to help poor children like Mary. It has been in service since 1932. The money from kind people will 7．(use) to build schools, hospitals and other necessary 8．(build)9．you are a volunteer, there are many wonderful things waiting for you — letters from the children, their photos and subject reports. Now, if you are interested10．the application form, and then you can donate some money. In this way, you can help a child like Mary!Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、Lisa, 6, used to argue with her mum about everything. One day, after an hour of arguing, Lisa said, "Mum, you never let me make decisions. You always decide what we are going to eat or where we are going to go. "The next day her mum called, "Lisa, you can decide what you are going to eat. I'll cook whatever you want, but you have to eat up whatever you ask for. " A big smile spread across Lisa's face. "Okay. I'd like bacon, sausages, toast, eggs and chocolate milk. "Lisa liked this. She ate the bacon, sausages and toast, but when she finished her first egg, she was full. Lisa forced herself to eat up and then she walked to school. When she got to school, her stomach hurt, but by the time she was ready to go home, she had been back to normal."Mum, I'd like steak, pie, peas, bread and butter and chocolate cake for supper. " As her mum made supper, she started smiling, knowing it wouldn't be much longer before Lisa learned her lesson. Lisa had no problem finishing the steak, pie, peas, bread and butter, but when she started eating the chocolate cake, she felt very full. That night she had a stomachache. She was up all night crying and felt very sick.The next morning she went to her mum, "Mum, I don't want to make all the choices any more. I want you to pick what we'll have for dinner in the future. "Satisfied that Lisa had learned her lesson, her morn replied, "You can pick what to eat once a week, but don't ask for too much, all right?"From then on, Lisa didn't argue with her mum that much, and her mum let her make more decisions. They were both much happier this way.1．Lisa and her mum argued for __________ one day.A．six hours B．the whole dayC．one hour D．the whole morning2．What did Lisa have for breakfast?A．Pie, peas, bread, butter and chocolate milk.B．Bacon, sausages, toast, eggs and chocolate milk.C．Bacon, sausages, toast, butter and chocolate cake.D．Pie, peas, steak, bread and butter and chocolate cake.3．Lisa felt __________ that night.A．satisfied B．happy C．full D．sickB14、The George Washington School had been standing for more than 100 years. The school building was in good shape, but behind it was an old basketball court. The court’s surface had been broken and was o vergrown with weeds（种子）. The fence（篱笆）around the court was too old, and parts of it lay on the ground. The basketball hoops （篮圈）were bent and rusted（生锈）.One cold day in February, Mr Garson, a biology teacher, was taking a walk during his lunch break. He passed the old basketball court. “What an ugly sight!” he said, in a low and sad voice. As he looked at the empty court, he imagined. In his mind, he pictured something quite different from what he actually saw.Mr Garson asked the school board for money to turn his vision into reality. In April he organized a group of community volunteers to tear up the old basketball court and take it away. Then he tried to let a local farmer bring trucks of good soil（土）free of charge, which several students spread over the field. A group of parents volunteered to build a new fence around the land. Mr Garson bought some garden tools. He also bought seeds and young plants. In May students planted tomatoes, potatoes, corn, onions, and peppers. In one place they planted some kinds of flowers that would come out through the summer and autumn.Two students checked the garden and watered it every day. On Saturdays throughout the summer, groups of students gathered to weed the garden and harvested what was ripe（成熟的）. In September students enjoyed eating fresh food from the George Washington garden for lunch. Most days there were fleshy cut flowers that it would be ready for planting again in the spring.“_____________!” Mr Garson made a speech at the school assembly（集会）. “It proves that we can change things if wework together towards a common goal!”1．What was the basketball court like when Mr Garson saw it at first?A．He passed the old basketball court.B．It was a beautiful garden.C．The fence was too old and lay on the ground.D．There are lots of plants and flowers.2．The main idea of “the second paragraph” is .A．he imagined something different from what he sawB．he looked at the empty courtC．he organized some parents and students to work on the basketball courtD．in his mind, it was a good place for taking a walk3．Which of the following can be the first sentence of the last paragraph?A．How nice the flowers are.B．Thank you all.C．What a beautiful sight.D．How delicious the vegetables taste.4．The best title of this passage is .A．Parents volunteered to build a new fenceB．A new basketball courtC．A good teacherD．Working together for delicious foodC15、There was once a farmer who had a fine olive orchard(橄榄果园). He was hard-working, but his three sons hated farm work. When the farmer was dying, he called the three sons to him and said, "My sons, there is a pot (罐子) of gold hidden in the olive orchard. Dig for it, if you want it."The sons tried to get him to tell them in what part of the orchard the gold was hidden; but he would tell them nothing more.After the farmer was dead, the sons went to work to find the pot of gold; since they did not know where the hiding-place was, they agreed to begin in a line, at one end of the orchard, and to dig until one of them should find the money.They dug until they had turned up the soil from one end of the orchard to the other, round the tree-roots and between them. But no pot of gold was to be found. It seemed as if someone must have stolen it. The three sons were ratherdisappointed to have all their work for nothing.The next olive season, the olive trees in the orchard____more fruit than they had ever given; when it was sold, it gave the sons a whole pot of gold.And when they saw how much money had come from the orchard, they suddenly understood what the wise father had meant when he said, "There is gold hidden in the orchard. Dig for it, if you want it."根据材料内容选择最佳答案，将其标号填入题前括号内。

2024年江苏省南通市海安市曲塘镇重点中学中考英语仿真试卷含答案注意事项1．考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。

2．试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。

第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。

3．考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。

Ⅰ. 单项选择1、—Do you have Jay’s CDs?—Sorry, they are . But we’ll get some more next week because the y .A．sold well; are on sale B．sold out ; sell well C．selling well; sell well2、—The novel Gulliver’s Travels is very nice.— So it is. Could you tell me ___________?A．how long can I borrow it B．that I can borrow itC．if I can keep it for another week D．when should I return it3、—Excuse me, will the plane for Beijing within an hour?—I’m not sure. You can go to the Information Desk for help.A．get off B．take offC．turn off D．show off4、—Where is Tom?—He is playing football ___________ the playground.A．of B．to C．on D．from5、–Does Jenny live here?–Yes. But I don't know_________________.A．which room does she live inB．in which room lives sheC．which room she lives inD．in which room does she live6、Cindy, did you watch the Airshow （航展）2018 on TV?You mean the one that _______in Zhuhai? Of course I did!A．held B．is held C．was held7、— Sam, have you heard of Ehang 184?— Sure, it to help us escape from the city’s terrible traffic jams.A．invented B．is inventing C．is invented8、The ____________ of printing helped to spread the knowledge.A．result B．experience C．invention D．reason9、—The light in his room is still on. Do you know __________?—In order to prepare for the coming exam.A．if he works hard B．why he stays up so late C．why is he so busy D．when he will stop working10、Whenever you feel like criticizing______, just remember that not all the people in this world have the advantages that you’ve had.A．someone B．anyone C．no one D．everyoneⅡ. 完形填空11、Did you feel it was warmer than before?“There have been twenty-one 1 winters in China since 1986,” said scientists. “ 2 the past 100 years, as the world temperature has been up by 0.74 °C , the temperature in North China has 3 °C in only 50 years.”China needs to take quick actions to 4 carbon dioxide (二氧化碳) emission (排放) because it’s the main reason for world warming. The good news is that China has seen the importance of going 5 . China sets the goal of cutting energy use by 20% and pollution emission by 10% in the 11th 6 Plan.Here is some advice for you.Wearing used clothes such as your brother’s, sister’s or dad’s old T-shirts means you 7 energy; And don’t forget8 the lights when you leave a room and turn off your television and computer when they are not 9 ! Besides, taking a bus saves a lot of oil every year. Also open a window and try not to use the air conditioner (空调). If necessary, set the temperature 10 in summer and lower in winter to save energy; It isn’t good to use paper cups, bags or boxes in our daily life.1．A．cool B．hot C．cold D．warm2．A．during B．for C．since D．after3．A．climbed B．went C．arrived D．got4．A．increase B．improve C．cut D．break5．A．yellow B．green C．black D．blue6．A．Five-Y ear B．Five--Years C．five years D．five year7．A．use B．find C．save D．keep8．A．to turn on B．to turn off C．to turn up D．to turn over9．A．in use B．on business C．at present D．for fun10．A．stronger B．higher C．taller D．quickerⅢ. 语法填空12、根据短文内容及首字母提示写出所缺单词，并将完整单词写在下面对应题号后的横线上。

南通市初中毕业、升学模拟考试试卷英 语第Ⅰ卷（选择题 共60分）一、单项选择（本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1. ─ Has Tim got ______ first place in the race?─ No, he hasn ’t. But he will have ______ second try.A. a; theB. the; theC. a, aD. the, a2. ─ Have you sent your grandparents an e-mail telling them you arrived already?─ No, ______ of them can use a computer.A. noneB. bothC. neitherD. all3. ─ Tina, mother says we can have a pet! How about a dog?─ I prefer a cat. It is ______ to take care of.A. easyB. easierC. easiestD. the easiest4. The match between Spurs and Heat in the NBA finals was really fantastic, ______ when Leonardscored in the last minute.A. probablyB. exactlyC. especiallyD. mostly5. ─ I think the man over there must be Douglas.─ It ______ be him. He has ______ to Australia.A. can’t, goneB. can ’t, beenC. may not, beenD. mustn’t, gone6. ─ There ’s a sign over there. What does it say?─ It says we are not allowed to enter the exhibition ______ we have a ticket.A. ifB. whenC. unlessD. because7. Sam gave Ann some ______ to look after the parrot while he was away.A. decisionsB. inventionsC. instructionsD. conclusions8. ─ There’s too much salt in the Chinese diet.─ So there is. The WHO says only 1.5 grams of salt ______ for each man every day.A. is neededB. is needingC. will needD. has needed9. ─ Alice, would you mind not playing the guitar? I ______ on the phone.─ Oh, sorry, mom.A. talkedB. talkC. was talkingD. am talking10. ─ These three problems are too hard to ______. Will you give me some advice?─ There are many ways. The most important is to have a careful plan.A. work outB. look outC. hand outD. break out11. All of us find ______ necessary to make good use of time every day.A. thisB. thatC. itD. them12. The girl is so helpful that she devoted all her spare time she had ______ others.A. to helpB. helpingC. to helpingD. helped13. ─ Peter, is there anything else you want to know about China?─ Yes, I am still wondering ______.A. when Chinese people eat rice dumplingsB. whether the Summer Palace is a nice place for the emperorsC. that the Forbidden City was turned into a museum in 1925D. what do Chinese people do to celebrate the Spring Festival14. ─ Have you seen the film Alice in Wonderland?─ Yes. ______ wonderful film it is! I want to see it again.A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a15. ─I’ve been waiting for the phone since 5 o’clock.─ ______ He is not only a skillful driver but he also knows the road very well.A. How long has he been away?B. What’s the matter with John?C. I don’t think you should worry a bout John.D. I’m afraid there's something wrong with the telephone.二、完形填空（本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）My first memories of acts of kindness are from when I was about 12 years old. When I found people in trouble, I always 16 them with whatever they needed as soon as possible.At that time, I noticed that many 17 people had difficulty going to the shopping mall after heavy snow. I would spend part of a 18 Saturday knocking on my elderly neighbor’s apartment doors to ask if they 19 anything from the mall. The mall was down a huge hill and I would bring back a couple of bags of necessities (必需品) for them every time. I liked it and it made them so 20 , too.My friends asked me 21 I was doing and after some time some of them joined in and it became a 22 as time went by. I 23 asked for money for these, but sometimes the old ladies would 24 some in my pocket without telling me. The next time I would buy some flowers or cards for them.When I went to college, many of these people would ask my mother about me, 25 my mother didn’t always know who they were. I had never told her about what I 26 to do for these people. And then she knew it through the 27 between these people and her. I started helping others when I was 12 and it has 28 until today. Now I’m a teacher and teaching my studentsthe art of true 29 . At first I wrote this for my diary, but my mother said why not share it with 30 . I hope this inspires (激励) younger people and the older ones as well.16. A. offered B. helped C. cared D. gave17. A. disabled B. sick C. lazy D. old18. A. snowy B. fine C. free D. busy19. A. had B. needed C. got D. took20. A. pleased B. relaxed C. surprised D. bored21. A. whether B. when C. why D. what22. A. case B. hobby C. tradition D. custom23. A. never B. usually C. always D. sometimes24. A. put B. use C. find D. save25. A. so B. as C. but D. or26. A. planned B. used C. remembered D. learned27. A. speeches B. discussions C. sentences D. conversations28. A. stopped B. finished C. continued D. kept29. A. culture B. kindness C. love D. stress30. A. others B. friends C. strangers D. mothers三、阅读理解（本题共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

2019-2020学年江苏海安中学高三英语下学期期中考试试卷及答案第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AAs the MOOC craze continues to explode, anyone interested in taking an online course faces a tricky question: Which course to take? Here are five aspects that you should consider before you start.(1)What is your learning style?Many MOOCs are video-based. Other courses use presentation formats. Some also require participation in group work. If you want to stay motivated during your course, think about how you enjoy learning.Are you a visual learner, preferring to use images to understand a topic? If so, a video-based course will work well for you. If you are a verbal learner who gains new information by speaking and writing, try a text-based course with lots of note-taking. Social learners, meanwhile, will thrive in forum discussions and project-based assessment.(2)Are you ready to become a full-time student?Be realistic about the time that you can commit to your online studies. Participating in an online course can take as much time and commitment as a class-based program. Check the course requirements and make a plan around your current schedule.(3) Does the course really meet your needs?Whether you are interested in a professional qualification or want to take a personal development course like yoga, there is a MOOC for you. It's easy to get caught up in the excitement of taking lots of free courses in everything that you ever wanted to learn. Before you start a course, think about the end goal. Is the course aimed at beginners or advanced learners? Why do you need this qualification?(4) Do you need a support group?Some people learn best from seeing how others approach the problem. If you are such as learner, you will need to supplement your online lessons with an in-person support group.(5) What kind of certification will you get?Take time to find out what kind of certification is available upon completion of the course, and how you can prove your learning to others - for example, certificates, transcripts or digital badges.1. What kind of MOOC's does the author recommend to verbal learners?A. A video-based course.B. A text-based course.C. A forum-based discussion.D. A project-based assessment.2. What kind of learners need an in-person support group?A. Learners who prefer individual work.B. Learners who are in great need of a certificate.C. Learners who are too busy to become a full-time student.D. Learners who learn best from observing how others address the problem.3. What is the passage mainly about?A. Picking the right MOOC's for you.B. Deciding your learning style.C. Taking the right course you need.D. Choosing a suitable support group.BTofight for the conservation of forest ecosystem, several ecologists including Daniel Janzen convinced Del Oro, an orange juice producer, to donate part of their forestland to a national park. In return, Del Oro was allowed to throw large amounts of waste in the form of orangepeels(皮) on a 3-hectare piece of land within the national park at no cost. Dealing with tons of leftover peels usually involved burning them or paying to have them poured into a landfill, so the proposal was very attractive.But a year later, another juice company challenged the deal in court, arguing that their competitor was "polluting a national park". They ended up winning, and the deal between Del Oro and the national park fell through.Then in 2013, while discussing possible research avenues（途径，手段）with Timothy Treuer, Daniel Janzen mentioned the orange story. Feeling interested, Treuer decided to stop by that piece of land that had been covered with fruit waste 15 years earlier. What he found shocked him."While I would walk over exposed rock and dead grass in the nearby fields, I'd have to climb through undergrowth and cut paths through walls ofvines(藤) in the orange peel site itself," said Timothy Treuer.Treuer and his team spent months picking upsamples(样品), analyzing and comparing them. They found great differences between the areas covered with orange peels and those that were not. The area withorange waste had richer soil.The effect that the orange peels had on the land is probably not that surprising to people familiar withcomposting(施肥), but what is really shocking is that a judge actually thought the waste of orange "mined" a national parkand stopped it from going forward. Now that Timothy Treuer's study has received worldwideattention, this type of "ruining" is being seriously considered as a way of bringing forests back to life.4. What did Del Oro usually do with orange peels?A. Add them to fuel.B. Feed them to animals.C. Burn or bury them.D. Make them into cakes.5. What can we know about the deal between Del Oro and the national park?A. It lasted 15 years.B. It was signed by Treuer.C. It was made in about 1998.D. It was broken by Del Oro.6. What was Treuer's finding?A. Orange peels contain much fibre.B. Orange peels can make soil richer.C. Orange peels rot away in a short time.D. Orange waste ruined the national park.7. What is the author's attitude toward the judge mentioned in the last paragraph?A. Disapproving.B. Positive.C. Worried.D. Admirable.CAt the age of 50, Nina Schoen expects to have a long lifeahead of her, but has thought a lot about death—and why people are so reluctant to talk about it: “It’s going to happen to all of us,” she says, “but it should be a more positive experience than the fear we put into it.”When she first heard about a new end-of-life process that turns the body into compost (堆肥), “I was really moved by the idea,” says Schoen, who became one of the first to reserve a spot with a Seattle-based company called Recompose, the county’s first funeral home to offer human composting.Last year Recompose began transforming bodies to soil, more formally known as natural organic reduction. Before that, end-of-life options in the U.S. were limited to burial or cremation (火化), both of which come with environmental costs—U.S. cremations alone dump 1.7 billion pounds of carbon dioxide into theatmosphere every year.Katrina Spade pioneering the composting movement has spent a decade developing the process in hopes of offering people a greener option for death care. “I wondered, ‘What if we had a choice that helps the planet rather than harms it?’” Spade tells PEOPLE. “To know that the last gesture you’ll make will be gentle and beneficial and it just feels like the right thing to do.”After she had her own two sons, she began to wonder what she might do with her body after death. A friend who knew her interest in the topic reminded her that farmers sometimes compost the body of cows, and thatsparkedan idea for her theory: “If you can compost a cow, you can probably compost a human,” she thought,and she set about designing a facility to do just that.“This is about giving people another choice,” Spade says. “At first, people react with shock—‘You really can do that?’ But so many people today are looking at their impact on the Earth. This is a popular thing because when you die, you can give back to the planet.”8. How do people react when it comes to death according to paragraph 1?A. They are unwilling to comment.B. They can face it without fear.C. They feel it a positive experience.D. They would like to compost their bodies.9. What can we know about the company Recompose?A. Its CEO is Katrina Spade.B. It is located in Seattle.C. It was founded to resist cremation.D. It has spent 10 years composting bodies.10. What does the underlined word “sparked” probably mean?A. Changed.B. Compromised.C. Quitted.D. Inspired.11. What message does the author seem to convey in the text?A. A little things in our life can bring in big outcomes.B. We human beings should do all we can to help the earth.C. Composting is so popular that we should reserve a spot soon.D. We should reject burial because of its harm to environment.DI got my first bike when I was nine years old. Jimmy, the bike, was my first love. I rode it everywhere. The suburb, the back lanes, the fields and forests, the river paths and swampland were far more exciting than any adventure novel or television series.There’s nothing quite like the relationship between a child and his bicycle and the endless happiness two wheels and a pair of strong legs offer. No video or computer game can replace the liberation of being alone on a bicycle.As parents, to deny children the simple pleasure of riding a bike is a failure of our responsibilities to raiseindependent and stable young citizens. We should offer our children a healthy alternative to hours in front of an addictive screen. Studies have shown that cycling promotes not only muscle growth but brain growth. Guess which country has children with the best mental health outcomes and is regularly the top of listings of the happiest young people. No surprise it’s theNetherlands, the unquestioned leader among industrial countries in encouraging bicycle use.Our dependence on cars has degraded the public transport system, polluted our sky, led to the untimely death of thousands every year, and denied children safe access to their suburbs. A recent study found that 69% of children were accompanied to school. The same study found that a similar number of parents drove to work.In some regions ofJapan, when children start their first year of school, parents are expected to walk with them for the first few weeks, introducing them to residents and shopkeepers along the chosen route, letting the community take care of these children. However, driving children to school isproscribed. Children can choose to ride a bike or walk to school after they are familiar with the community, and it’s the community’s role to keep them safe.Therefore, I strongly advise the government to provide better infrastructure (基础设施). Build separated cycle lanes, decrease speed limits, and design street scapes that favour people over cars. The results will be less pollution, quieter suburbs, a healthier population and, best of all, happy and independent children.12. What can we infer about the author from the text?A. He was addicted to computer games.B. He liked taking adventurous trips in nature.C. He had great fun exploring the outside by cycling.D.He got his first birthday present at the age of nine.13. Why does the author mention theNetherlandsin Paragraph 3?A. To introduce his good way of raising independent children.B. To illustrate the great influence riding has on mental health.C. To stress the importance of being physically and mentally healthy.D. To explain cycling does best in city development in theNetherlands.14. What does the underlined word “proscribed” in Paragraph 5 probably mean?A. Recommended.B. Protected.C. Delayed.D. Forbidden.15. How does the author mainly support his idea?A. By analyzing causes.B. By listing examples.C.By giving definitions.D. By analyzing scientific data.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

江苏省南通市中考英语试卷一、单项选择（本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．1．Tom likes playing football and he is member of the club．（）A．the；a B．the；不填C．a；the D．不填；a2．They went climbing the morning of May I and came back the afternoon．（）A．on；on B．in；in C．on；in D．in；on3．I'm afraid that this type of energy will if we continue to waste it．（）A．run out B．break out C．come down D．fall down4．Della，don't stay up late， you will feel sleepy the next day．（）A．so B．or C．but D．and5．﹣What about yesterday's dragon dance？﹣Oh，it's one I've ever seen．（）A．a most wonderful B．more wonderfulC．the most wonderful D．a morewonderful6．﹣We can see some wild animals in the forest，right？﹣It's hard to say．There be only a few left．（）A．may B．most C．need D．should7．Jack is still working to high standards he has made great achievements．（）A．until B．if C．though D．Because8．﹣Shall we get together this Saturday or Sunday evening？﹣ is OK．I'm free this weekend．（）A．Both B．Either C．Neither D．None9．Moon cakes for free to those old people this coming Moon Festival．（）A．were offered B．will offerC．have offered D．will be offered10．I don't know what her hobbies are because we talk about work when we meet．（）A．sometimes B．never C．always D．seldom11．﹣What do you think of our hotel？﹣Good!I'm especially satisfied with the high of your service．（）A．level B．speed C．praise D．price12．The couple will be away for a while and they need someone the baby．（）A．look after B．looking afterC．lookied after D．to look after13．﹣Sandy，the glass is broken．How did that happen？﹣Sorry，Mum．I don't know．I outside．（）A．play B．was playing C．have played D．am playing14．﹣Richard is studying in Germany．I wonder ．﹣On the phone．（）A．how his parents keep in touch with himB．why his parents keep in touch with himC．how do his parents keep in touch with himD．why do his parents keep in touch with him15．﹣I hate watching TV ads．It's just a waste of time．﹣．Some sre quite amazing．（）A．Good idea B．I agree with youC．That's OK D．I din't think so二、完型填空（本题共1小题；每小题15分，满分15分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的ABCD四个选项，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．16．（15分）A gift in a wrong place brings unexpected happiness．Since I came to my new neighbourhood，I have had the pleasure of meeting a few neighbours．They seem to be quite（16）people．For Christmas，I thought I would do something nice for each of the neighbours that I know．I sat down and （17）．There were nine neighbours，and I also knew which houses they lived in．However，I decided to（18）one more person to my list，the lady I met every morning walking to work as I drove down the street．She always managed a sweet smile and a hearty wave（挥手），（19）I had no idea which house she lived in．My gift idea was to make small （20）baskets and leave them on each of my neighbour's front porches（门廊）the night of Chrismas Eve．I kept the last one forthe friendly lady，since I was still not exactly sure where she lived（21）the house down about where I met her each morning．Finally I decided to put it there．My neighbours really enjoyed the baskets and a couple even came by to（22）me．This morning on my way to work，I placed my mail in the mailbox and noticed a Thank You card．I opened it and read the（23）which really caught me by surprise．The card said，"Thank you for those lovely apples and strawberries you left on the porch of Tod．He（24） on January 19，but he never stopped talking about how nice it was that someone（25）him in his time of illness．He really enjoyed it．"I was very（26）． I had no idea who Tod was or that he had been seriously （27）．I had left that nice lady's basket on Tod's porch by accident．I believe that Tod never expected to have that basket．I feel（28）that the nice lady did not get a basket from me this Christmas，but I believe that if she knew what had happened，she would（29）me．I feel lucky to have helped Tod be more cheerful in his last days．This just makes me further believe that sometimes（30） in life are beautiful．16．A．rich B．kind C．strong D．shy17．A．imagined B．rested C．counted D．watched18．A．send B．add C．connect D．put19．A．but B．so C．unless D．because20．A．flower B．food C．vegetable D．fruit21．A．clearly B．certainly C．maybe D．simply22．A．thank B．protect C．encourage D．touch23．A．advice B．story C．notice D．message24．A．passed away B．ran away C．drove away D．flew away25．A．invited B．remembered C．trusted D．accepted26．A．nervous B．relaxed C．surprised D．satisfied27．A．painful B．wrong C．hurt D．ill28．A．worried B．sorry C．helpless D．afraid 29．A．understand B．punish C．stop D．doubt30．A．jokes B．problems C．mistakes D．gifts．三、阅读理解（本题共4小题；每小题6分，满分30分）请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．31．（6分）Many pet owners see their pets as family members．However，when thry have to go away on business or for some other reasons，and cannot take their pets along，they feel guilty about it and wish they could do something for their deeply loved pets．The Pet Hotel is set up especially for this reason．What do we offer？The Pet Hotel offers pets large rooms and the latest equipment（设备）．Like other hotel rooms，we offer color TVs，suitable beds，sofas and other pieces of furniture for pets．We prepare great food for the little guests，walk them at least twice a day，and provide them with all kinds of amusements（娱乐活动）．In addition，we brush and clean pets．To make pets feel at home，we play the sort of music which is often played at their homes and turn the TV to the pets'favorite channels．Pets will surely feel comfortable in our hotel!We also have video cameras in each room so that owners can check online twenty﹣four hours a day to make sure that the pets are having a good time at the hotel．We also have phones so that pet owners can call their pets and talk to them every day．How much does It cost？The prices change according to the size of the rooms．A regular room with standard service costs 1，500dollars．31．Pet owners send their pets to the Pet Hotel probably because they ．A．treat pets as their close friendsB．can't take pets along on businessC．are not happy with their own petsD．Want to send their pets to others32．The Pet Hotel provides pets with ．A．magazines and sofasB．color TVs and toysC．beds and magazinesD．color TVs and beds33．In the Pet Hotel，pets can ．A．take photos for their ownersB．enjoy their favorite TV programsC．brush and clean themselvesD．book rooms according to their size．34．（8分）Each summer，you hear news that some sports players are sent to hospitals because it is too hot．Our bodies can't be outside in the sun for a long time．So in hot summers，be careful about playing sports outside．Firstly，to play sports safely in hot weather，you must drink water．Sports drinks are great for athletes，but they have so much sugar that they'll dehydrate（使脱水）you more．However，drinking a few bottles of sports drinks will be good for you．Secondly，be sure to take enough breaks to let your body rest．If your coach doesn't let you take enough breaks in the heat，don't wait until you feel uncomfortable．Just be honest with your coach when you need breaks．Thirdly，when you have a break，don't sit in the sun．With the sun beating down on you，you'll only heat up and sweat（冒汗）more．Take a seat under a tree，or even better，go indoors for a little while．Cooling yourself down can help you stay active longer．Fourthly，remember that the earlier in the day you start your exercise，the cooler it will be．If you can start practice before the sun comes up，you have a few good hours to practise in the cool hours of the morning．Also，the earlier you practise，the earlier you can finish the exercise．If you need more practice time，come back to the field later in the evening，when the sun is setting．Last but not least，you should watch what you eat．Eat food which is high in water，starch（淀粉）and carbonhydrate（糖类），but be sure to get a good balance in your diet．As long as you pay attention to the above，playing sports safely in the heat isn't a difficult thing．34．How many pieces of advice are mentioned in the passage？A．ThreeB．FourC．FiveD．Six35．From Paragraph 5we know ．A．we'd better start our exercise earlyB．it is not wise to have practice after aunsetC．we have a long time to practise after sunriseD．it doesn't matter whether you practise early or late36．Which of the following is true according to the passage？A．Sports drinks are good for you with no harm．B．You need to tell your coach when you feel tired．C．Sitting under a tree is better than staying indoors．D．Eating lots of sugar is necessary for sports safely．37．The passage mainly tells us about ．A．eating habits in hot summersB．drinking more water in the heatC．sports safely in hot weatherD．taking exercise in different periods．38．（8分）Globalization means that people，ideas，technology，money，services and many other things are moving between countries and changing the way people think and act．Not everyone thinks the same way about globalization．Some people think it is bad，and some people think it is good．Some believe that globalization helps rich people get richer and makes poor people poorer．These people say that globalization helps big companies like Coca﹣Cola and McDonald's destory（破坏）local businesses．However，the people who think globalization is a good thing argue that globalization helps poorer people to become richer．They also think that it doesn't destory local cultures．These people also believe globalization helps prevent wars．This is because countries with economic（经济的）connections will try hard to keep good relationahips so that their economies aren't destroyed．Whether you think globalization is good or bad，it affects the world in two areas：jobs and cultures．Globalization has had a very strong influence on jobs all over the would．For some workers，such as engincers，lawyers and bankers，globalization has been a good development．These workers are able to successfully compete（竞争）globally and have seen an incrase in their pay．But for those who work in factories or in the aervice industry（at hotels，shops and restaurants），it has not been good．Workers from poorer countries are trying to get these types of jobs．They will do the same job for less money．This decreases the pay for that job，so people get paid less to do it．Cultures have also been affected by globalization．Foods such as Japanese noodles，Inaian curry and French cheeses have spread around the world．We can also see an increase in the use of Chinese characters（汉字）in tattoos（文身）．Some people get these tattoos but they don't really know what the characters mean．Globalization also affects the film industry．Most people have seen American movies．But because of globalization，Korean．Indian and Japanese movies have become more wouldwide．No one knows the future of globalization．Most experts agree that it will continue to grow and have an increasingly greater influence on people's lives in the future．38．Some people think giobalization is good because it may ．A．change local culturesB．help local businesses developC．make rich people become richerD．help stop wars among countries39．According to Paragraph 4we know ．A．engineers will get a lower payB．people can get favourite jobs more easilyC．globalization greatly affects people's jobsD．workers from rich countries get paid less40．Globalization helps people in the world ．A．know Chinese characters very wellB．go to different countries for moviesC．own the same culture in the endD．Enjoy foods from different countries41．What can we infer（推断）from the passage？A．Globalization is sure to do good to people．B．Globalization will be limited in the future．C．Globalization may change people's in the future．D．Globalization will be loved throughout the would．42．（8分）When I was in the second grade，my teacher gave all her students some seeds （种子）．She told us to watch the magic of the seeds once we planted them．Excitedly，I put a few seeds in my pot．I watered them for a few days and purple flowers came out．In class，I reported back to my teacher that the magic was the purple flowers．My classmates reported back with the red，white or yellow ones．I was wondering why we didn't have green flowers．When the bell rang，we drew a conclusion"a fiower garden is beautiful"，and this was my first gardening experience．Years later，one day，when we drone by Naperville downtown in a summer．Mom pointed out a big land．"Look，this is the community garden land．"she told me．"What is a community garden land？"I asked．"When people live in apartments or town homes，they don't have much land．People pay a little money to rent（租）a piece of land from the city．They can grow anything．""Why don't we rent one？"I curiously asked．"We don't need to．We have a house，so we have a small piece of land．"A few years ago，an older couple moved in next door．They gave us some tomatoes from their garden．They grew the best tomatoes I had ever tasted．I asked my mom to buy some tomatoes just like our neighbors'．Mon said it was impossible to buy those tomatoes from the supermarket．So，last year，I decided to try．I had my dad dig out a small land in the back yard of our house，put it some peat moss（泥炭藓）and mushroom compost（蘑菇肥）．For the start，I only planted some tomatoes and cucumbers．Day by day，I looked after my garden and took out weeds（杂草）．I was surprised to see that cucumbers actually grow on the vine，and my tomatoes had a special kind of earthly smell．At the same time，I found myself suddenly having an interest in weather．I always wished rain to water my little garden．My brother Alex teased me．"You are an old farmer now．" One day，I found some tomatoes gone in one plant．I was a little sad．Who dared to steal my tomatoes？It was a few rabbits．When I was about to drive them away，my dadstopped me and said，"Alice，the rabbits are thirsty．Let them eat as much as they want．Sharing your food is a good thing．"Later on，I found people picking a few tomatoes in my little garden and eating them with a satisfying smile．I never said a word．Instead，I felt joy in my heart．When harvest time came，I picked so many fresh cucumbers and delicious tomatoes．In America，people grow gardens everywhere．The air is always fresh and clean because of many trees，different plants and beautiful flowers．People there learn to love our earch，and love hearing the expression"go hug a tree"．Gardening needs lots of hard work and patience，but mother earth rewards us a lot．42．The underlined word"teased"in Paragraph 6is close to" "．A．played a joke onB．was strict withC．got angry withD．had pity on43．Alice learned to share things with others ．A．when she began to plant seeds in the second gradeB．when she asked her mother to rent a piece of landC．after the couple next door gave her some tomatoesD．after her father stopped her driving the rabbits away44．We can learn from the passage that ．A．gardening takes lots of time and effortB．gardening gives a few rewards to humansC．gardening helps the writer love tomatoesD．gardening makes the writer hate rainy days45．Which can be the best title for the passage？A．My Little GardenB．Gardening ExperiencesC．My Magic PlantsD．Gardening Knowledge．四、词汇（本题共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）A．请根据括号中的中文提示、英文释义或句意，写出句中所缺单词，使句子通顺．46．Lily is proud that she was born in a city with a long （历史）．47．Mrs Wang，a new （顾客）of our shop，has become my friend．48．Please put the book back to its （right or correct）place after you read it．49．All children between the age of 5and 16in his country must （go to）school．50．If you go to ，you'd better not miss the Opera House in Sydney．B．请根据句意从方框中选择合适的单词，并用其适当形式填空，使句子通顺．51．（5分）he five true colour discuss51．To tell you the ，I'm afraid to see him．52．My bag is full．Put your books in ．53．The students are having a hot about their future plans．54．On her day in Guilin，Melissa took a boat trip along the Lijiang River．55．﹣I hear there are many clubs in your school．﹣Exactly．Our school life is really ．C．请根据句意从方框中选择合适的动词，并用其适当时态填空，使句子通顺．56．（5分）wait practise give serve return56．Mum will not let Simon go out next time unless he home before dark．57．﹣Who us a talk on how to protect the environment next Monday？﹣Mr Smith is．58．We are sure that he will win the game because he a lot for it．59．─What's wrong with you，Jane？─I'm a little sick and I for Dad to take me to the hospital．60．Tim is a manager now，but he once as an engineer for five years．五、句型转换（本题共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）请根据要求改写下列句子，每空一词．61．We held a welcome party for the exchange students yesterday．（改为否定句）We a welcome party for the exchange students yesterday．62．Ludy exercises every day to keep fit．（对划线部分提问）Ludy exercises every day？63．He can't finish the task in time if nobody helps him．（保持句意基本不变）He can't finish the task in time ．64．Mary is very busy．She does not have any time for social activities．（合并为一句）Mary is busy have any time for social activities．65．The music by Tan Dun sounds quite exciting．（改为感叹句）the music by Tan Dun sounds！六、短文填空（本题共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）请认真阅读下面短文，并根据各题所给首字母的提示，写出一个合适的英语单词完整、正确的形式，使短文通顺．66．（10分）In Britain，the government，school learders，teachers and parents all agree that students ahould wear uniforms．（66）B Birtish private schools and schools have their own school uniforms．They think it's（67）i for pupils to wear school uniforms．School leaders normally decide if pupils will have to wear a uniform，and they（68）adecide what it should look like．You know，no students want to wear（69）u unifroms．Everybody wants to wear beautiful uniforms．Leaders have to follows the rules，and they（70）c just choose anything they like．They have to（71）t of the students'feeling and taste．Here are a few （72）f leaders should consider．1．Cost．This is the first fact they should consider．Their uniforms shouldn't be too （73）e because it may cause problems for some families．Not all the families can afford it．2．Sexism（性别歧视）．The uniform policy must be equally fair（公平的）for boys and （74）g ．3．Cultrues and races．School rules must（75）a pupils from all backgrounds to wear a uniform，for example，allowing Muslim（穆斯林）girls to wear an appropriatedress and Sikh（印度锡克教徒）boys to wear a traditional headdress（头饰）．七、阅读与回答问题（本题共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）请认真阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容回答问题．76．（10分）How to Start and Keep a Good Conversation GoingHow to Start a good conversation"Hi，my name is Sara．""I'm Frank．Nice to meet you．"Introductions，like the one above，are a great way to begin a good conversation．When you introduce yourself，be confident and comfortable．That will make others comfortable，too．After the introduction，wait a bit．If the other person doesn't ask a question，you ask one．Starting with a question shows interest in the other person．You could ask"What do you do？"or"How do you know our host？"But asking something a little different shows you are clearly different．"What did you do last weeked？"and"Have you seen any good movies recently？"are two topics you could ask about．Another good way to start with is"Tell me about yourself．"Most people love talking about themselves．How to keep a good conversation goingAs the other person begins to answer your question，look for the same opinion．If you ask about last weekend，the person could talk about a bike ride they took．When the person finishes his opinions，you could mention an experience that you had with biking．You can then move on to discussing other sports the person may be interested in．When the other person is talking，be interested in them．Listen carefully to their answers．Don't look around the room．That gives the other person the message that you are not really interested in them．If you are answering the question，don't go on and on．Answer the question and then stop．A good conversation is like a tennis game where the ball goes back and forth．With some practice，you'll be able to start and keep a conversation going with anyone！请将答案写在答题卡上76．How do you show interest in the other person after the introduction？77．Why is it good to start a conversation with"Tell me about yourself．"？78．What can you do when the other person begin to answer your question？79．Why can't you look around the room when the other person is talking？80．What is your good way to keep a good conversation going？（请自拟一句话作答）．八、书面表达（本题满分20分）81．（20分）期中考试后，Julian所在班级将进行以"学会学习"为主题的英语演讲比赛．假如你是Julian，请根据下表所提示的要点和内容，写一份英文演讲稿．要点内容增强动力（strengthen motivation）明确目标；相信自己；培养兴趣（或自拟内容）优化习惯（make habits better）勤于动脑；自主先学；劳逸结合（或自拟内容）讲究方法（pay attention to methods）主动发问；…（请考生自拟两点内容）注意：1．演讲稿中必须包含所给要点，具体内容可以适当发挥，不要简单翻译．2．词数90左右，开头和结尾已经写好，不计入总词数．3．演讲稿中请勿提及真实校名及姓名．Hello，everyone！I'm glad to be here to share my ideas of"Learn how to learn"．I hope everyone will enjoy learning．Thanks for listening．江苏省南通市中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、单项选择（本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．1．Tom likes playing football and he is member of the club．（）A．the；a B．the；不填C．a；the D．不填；a【考点】52：不定冠词（a，an）．【分析】汤姆喜欢踢足球，并且他是俱乐部的一名成员．【解答】答案：D．考查冠词．句意"汤姆喜欢踢足球，并且他是俱乐部的一名成员．"．第一个空play+球类，中间不用冠词．第二个空，表示泛指"一名成员"，member是以辅音音素开头的，因此用a修饰．答案是D．【点评】考查冠词，冠词包括定冠词the，通常表示特指．不定冠词a和an，a修饰以辅音音素开头的单词，an修饰以元音音素开头的单词．要根据语境完成试题．2．They went climbing the morning of May I and came back the afternoon．（）A．on；on B．in；in C．on；in D．in；on【考点】7B：常用介词的辨析．【分析】他们在五月一号的早晨去爬山，下午回来的．【解答】答案：C．根据设空处后面的时间"the morning of May 1"可知句子中的时间状语是具体到某一天的早晨，所以用介词on．第二个设空处表示"在下午"用in the afternoon，故选C．【点评】本题考查时间介词的用法．熟记时间介词的用法，掌握每一个时间介词后跟的时间类型及每个时态常用时间状语，是做题的关键．3．I'm afraid that this type of energy will if we continue to waste it．（）A．run out B．break out C．come down D．fall down【考点】E1：动词短语．【分析】如果我们继续浪费它，我担心这种类型的能源将会耗尽．【解答】正确答案：A．A是用完、好耗尽，B是爆发，C是下来，D是倒塌，跌倒．根据题干可知如果我们继续浪费它，我担心这种类型的能源将会耗尽，故选择A．【点评】本题考查动词短语辨析，基础题，熟悉每个选项短语的含义，再根据题干即可作出选择．4．Della，don't stay up late， you will feel sleepy the next day．（）A．so B．or C．but D．and【考点】C3：连词辨析．【分析】Della，不要熬夜太晚，否则第二天你会感到困倦．【解答】答案：B；根据语境以及上下文，本题考查的是连词的用法．根据设空处前后句子可以推断句意是：Della，不要熬夜太晚，否则第二天你会感到困倦．．句型"祈使句+or+陈述句"，表示在以祈使句为条件下的相反假设，意为"否则，要不然"，所以用连词or（否则）；故选B．【点评】本题主要考查连词的用法，做此类题目一定要弄清句意，明白上下文之间的关系，比较和分析选项中连词的不同含义及其用法才能更好地判断出所要用的连词．5．﹣What about yesterday's dragon dance？﹣Oh，it's one I've ever seen．（）A．a most wonderful B．more wonderfulC．the most wonderful D．a morewonderful【考点】81：形容词的比较级和最高级．【分析】﹣﹣﹣昨天的舞龙怎样？﹣﹣﹣是我看过的最好的一个．【解答】答案：C．结合句意是说是我看过的最好的，故用最高级，wonderful的最高级加上most，前面加上the，故答案是C．【点评】This is the+形容词最高级 that+从句（从句用现在完成时）This is the best film that I've （ever） seen．这是我看过的最好的电影．I must say that it's the best model I have ever seen．（课本P17）我得说这是我看到过的最好的模型．6．﹣We can see some wild animals in the forest，right？﹣It's hard to say．There be only a few left．（）A．may B．most C．need D．should【考点】DB：情态动词．【分析】﹣﹣我们在森林里可以看到一些野生动物，对吗？﹣﹣很难说，可能只剩下几个了．【解答】答案：A 考查情态动词词义辨析．根据句子结构及答案，句中用的be动词原型，需用情态动词，先排除B．may意为可能，need意为需要，should意为应该，根据句意我们在森林里可以看到一些野生动物，对吗？后面应该是猜测，可能只剩几个，故选择A．【点评】考查情态动词词义辨析．准确的翻译句子及备选答案．然后根据题意选择最符合题意的选项．7．Jack is still working to high standards he has made great achievements．（）A．until B．if C．though D．Because【考点】C3：连词辨析．【分析】虽然Jack已经取得了很大的成就，但是他依然为高标准而努力工作．【解答】答案：C．根据语境以及上下文，本题考查的是连词的用法．根据语境推测句意是"虽然Jack已经取得了很大的成就，但是他依然为高标准而努力工作．"，在这里两个句子之间存在一个相反的让步关系，though/although"虽然；尽管"，引导让步状语从句，符合句意．故选C【点评】本题主要考查连词的用法，做此类题目一定要弄清句意，明白上下文之间的关系，比较和分析选项中连词的不同含义及其用法才能更好地判断出所要用的连词．8．﹣Shall we get together this Saturday or Sunday evening？﹣ is OK．I'm free this weekend．（）A．Both B．Either C．Neither D．None【考点】65：不定代词．【分析】我们是这个周六还是周日晚上团聚？哪一天都可以，我这个周末有空．【解答】答案：B；选项含义A．两者都；B．两者中任何一个；C．两者都不；D．三者或三者以上都不；根据回答，我这个周末（两天）都有空，所以是"任何一天"都可以，两者中任何一个，either，故选B．【点评】考查不定代词的含义，注意区别和积累．9．Moon cakes for free to those old people this coming Moon Festival．（）A．were offered B．will offerC．have offered D．will be offered【考点】F2：一般将来时．【分析】即将要来的中秋节将会对那些老人免费提供月饼．【解答】答案：D．结合this coming Moon Festival可知表达的是将来的动作故用一般将来时will+动词原形，主语Moon cakes是动词offer的承受者，故用一般将来时的被动语态will+be+过去分词，故答案是D．【点评】一般将来时表示将来某一时刻的动作或状态，或将来某一段时间内经常的动作或状态．常常和表示将来的时间状语连用．如：tomorrow（明天），next week（下周）；in the future（将来）等．一般将来时由助动词shall（第一人称），will（第二、三人称）动词原形构成．美式英语则不管什么人称，一律用will．或用主语+be动词+going to 动词．10．I don't know what her hobbies are because we talk about work when we meet．（）A．sometimes B．never C．always D．seldom【考点】98：频度副词．【分析】我不知道她的爱好，因为当我们见面时我们总是谈论工作．【解答】正确答案：C．A是有时，B是从不，C是总是，D是很少．根据题干可知我不知道她的爱好是因为见面总是谈论工作而不谈其他，故选择C．talk about表示谈论．【点评】本题考查频度副词，基础题，熟悉常用频度副词的含义，再根据题干作出选择．11．﹣What do you think of our hotel？﹣Good!I'm especially satisfied with the high of your service．（）A．level B．speed C．praise D．price【考点】48：名词的词义辨析．【分析】﹣你觉得我们的宾馆怎么样？﹣很好！我对这里的高服务水平特别满意．【解答】正确答案：A．A是水平，B是速度，C是奖励，D是价格．根据题干可知说话人对这里的高服务水平特别满意，故选择A．be satisfied with表示对…满意．【点评】本题考查名词词义辨析，基础题，熟悉每个选项单词的含义，再根据题干进行选择．12．The couple will be away for a while and they need someone the baby．（）A．look after B．looking afterC．lookied after D．to look after【考点】DD：不定式．【分析】那对夫妇要离开一段时间，他们需要有人照顾他们的孩子．【解答】答案：D．本题考查非谓语动词的用法．根据语境推测句意是"那对夫妇要离开一段时间，他们需要有人照顾他们的孩子．"由设空处前面的need判断此题考查句式"need （sb）．to do sth．需要（某人）做某事"；所以选D．【点评】本题考查非谓语动词的用法，抓住句中的关键词并联系相关的语法知识可得出正确的答案．平时注意对此类短语或句式用法的总结与归纳．13．﹣Sandy，the glass is broken．How did that happen？﹣Sorry，Mum．I don't know．I outside．（）A．play B．was playing C．have played D．am playing【考点】F4：过去进行时．【分析】﹣﹣﹣珊迪，玻璃破了，发生什么了？﹣﹣﹣抱歉，妈妈，我不知道，我在外面玩耍．【解答】答案：B．结合句意可知表达的是过去正在进行的动作，故用过去进行时was/were+doing，主语I，故was，故答案是B．【点评】表示过去在某一时间段或某一段时间内正在发生或进行的动作或状态．其形式为主语+was/were+V﹣ing．常与表示过去的时间状语连用，如：last night，last Saturday等；或者与when，while，as引导的过去时间状语连用．例如：We were watching TV from seven to nine last night．昨天晚上七点到九点的时候我们在看电视．What was he researching all day last Sunday？上周日他一整天都在研究什么？14．﹣Richard is studying in Germany．I wonder ．﹣On the phone．（）A．how his parents keep in touch with himB．why his parents keep in touch with himC．how do his parents keep in touch with himD．why do his parents keep in touch with him【考点】K5：宾语从句．【分析】﹣﹣理查德正在德国学习．我想知道他的父母怎样与他保持联系．﹣﹣通过电话．【解答】答案：A．根据题干可知，本句放在动词wonder后面，故本句是一个宾语从句．根据答语On the phone可知，本句应该是问如何联系，故排除BD．又根据宾语从句应用陈述句语序可知，故选A．【点评】对于宾语从句应该注意四点：1、语序：用陈述句语序；2、引导词：A．that B．特殊疑问词 C．if/whether 3、时态： 当主句是一般现在时，从句的时态根据从句的时间变化‚当主句的时态是过去时时，从句应该用过去的某种时态ƒ当从句表示客观事实或客观真理等时，从句要用一般现在时．4、人称：根据实际情况变换人称．15．﹣I hate watching TV ads．It's just a waste of time．﹣．Some sre quite amazing．（）A．Good idea B．I agree with youC．That's OK D．I din't think so【考点】LO：常用日常交际用语．【分析】﹣﹣我讨厌看电视广告．它就是浪费时间．﹣﹣我不这么认为．一些是相当好看的．【解答】答案：D．考查交际用语．句意"﹣﹣我讨厌看电视广告．它就是浪费时间．﹣﹣我不这么认为．一些是相当好看的．"．A好主意．B我同意你的看法．C没关系．D我不怎么认为．结合语境"一些是相当好看的"，可知，应该是I din't think so我不这么认为．答案是D．【点评】考查日常交际对话，这类题型首先要理解文章大意，抓住重点语句，联系上下句，根据问题写出正确答案．注意语法，时态，人称等搭配．二、完型填空（本题共1小题；每小题15分，满分15分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的ABCD四个选项，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．16．（15分）（2016•南通）A gift in a wrong place brings unexpected happiness．Since I came to my new neighbourhood，I have had the pleasure of meeting a few neighbours．They seem to be quite（16） B people．For Christmas，I thought I would do something nice for each of the neighbours that I know．I sat down and （17） C ．There were nine neighbours，and I also knew which houses they lived in．However，I decided to（18） B one more person to my list，the lady I met every morning walking to work as I drove down the street．She always managed a sweet smile and a hearty wave（挥手），（19） A I had no idea which house she lived in．My gift idea was to make small （20） D baskets and leave them on each of my neighbour's front porches（门廊）the night of Chrismas Eve．I kept the last one for the friendly lady，since I was still not exactly sure where she lived（21） C the house down about。