托福写作“三选一”题目怎么写

经典三选一作文Wayne结构范例写作：题目：People have different ways of escaping the stress and difficulties of modern life. Some read; some exercise; others work in their gardens. Which of these methods of reducing stress is best for you? Use specific details and examples in your answer.“The number one root of all illness is stress.” said by Marianne Williamson, a famous American author and spiritual leader. Not only have spiritual advisors realized it, but also doctors have demonstrated with statistics a solid fact that stress ranks the top among the causes of cancers, higher than smoking, radiation and other carcinogens. Thus, it is vitally essential for people to mitigate great pressure they may face in their study, work and life. There are many methods to alleviate stress, some to read books, some to take exercises, and others to spend time gardening at home. For me, the best outlet for my stress is to devour literature.Most of my family and friends would choose to work out, for the reason that exercise could bring them physical and psychological benefits. For instance, due to stress in work, my uncle used to have vascular problems. Now he jogs one hour every evening, which has greatly improved his vascular system. Also, my bestfriend Shaw finds another positive aspect of exercising. After playing tennis with friends, he always feels fresh and happy, for he believes that exercising can bring him and his friends closer. However, I am not a sport person. Physical exercise could not help me release pressure like what it does to people aforementioned. I also have no interest in gardening. Probably for those whose hobby is planting trees and flowers, working in their own gardens would definitely be the best way to reduce stress. Since, I believe, indulging in one’s hobby would make one focus on something they like, garden lovers could get away from the stressful world. Where is my passion? My passion is in reading books, particularly fictional ones. Simply by opening a book, I allow myself to be invited into a literary world that distracts me from my daily stressors. What’s more, reading can even relax my body by lowering my heart rate and easing the tension in my muscles. It is a proven fact that reading can help reduce stress. A 2009 study at the University of Sussex found that reading can reduce stress by up to 68%. For me, reading for pleasure is the best relaxation method. It works better and faster than other ways, such as listening to music or drinking a hot cup of tea. After a long day work, I would like to grab a book or magazine that piques myinterest and set aside 30 minutes to read in a quiet place where I won't be interrupted.No other moment can be more relaxing.As mentioned above, reading is the best way for me, as it is a wonderful and healthy escape from the stress of everyday life.。

独立写作模板（一）支持反对型：给出一个论点，此论点不包括两种事物的比较，要求考生支持或反对并给出理由。

Question:Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?AAA.（表示题目中给出的观点）Use specific reasons and details to support your answer.表赞同的模板开头段：There exists one notion that ❶... （与AAA明显对立的观点或看法）However, another view is more reasonable and objective for me —❷... （AAA的观点或看法，不用题目中一样的句子，解释一下题目中的观点）The reasons why I agree with this view go as follow./My reasons and examples are given below.主体段：（一边倒）主体段1First of all, ❸...（支持AAA的第一个原因）... Just look at the case about ❹...（举例说明）...主体段2In addition, ❺... （支持AAA的第二个原因）... Take ... as an example. ❻... （举例说明）...主体段3Last, ❻...（支持AAA的第三个原因）... XXX is a good example to illustrate it. ❼... （举例说明）...结尾段：From the above discussion I firmly believe that ❽... （重申观点,不用与观点句一样的句子，要变化句型）表不赞同的模板开头段：There seems to me no need to put any emphasis on the advantages of AAA. ❶... （AAA明显的优势）Many people support this statement because ❷... （很多人支持此观点的原因）However, actually I disagree with the the view and believe that ❸...（AAA有缺点）主体段：（一边倒）主体段1On the one hand, the apparent disadvantage of AAA is ❹...（AAA的第一个缺点。

英语考试作文【托福百问百答】如何应对托福独立写作“三选一”结构？很多同学不知道托福独立写作部分遇到“三选一“的文章结构时应该如何处理，其实三选一并不复杂，只需要熟记两个注意点就可以轻松应付：一是三者都要提及；二是并没有唯一的正确结构，结构应该根据题目灵活的选择。

来看一道例题。

Essay TopicWhich one is the most important for teacher of high school？1. The ability to help students plan for their future；2. The ability to find the students who need help most and help them；3. Teach students how to learn outside the classroom.就这道题来讲，题型基本结构的选择有两种：三项能力都重要，但是第一项最重要；第一项是重要的，而第二项和第三项是不重要的。

其他的文章结构都是这两种的变体。

我们拿第二种结构举例：总论点：规划未来能力最重要（vs. 发现需要帮助的同学 &教会自学）主体段1：学生最需要规划，而只有老师有能力提供主体段2：发现需要帮助的能力不重要，因为学生自己会来找主体段3：课外自学不重要，高中生没有课外时间The ability to help student with planning their future is definitely the most important capability for high school teachers.To begin with， high school students are in desperate need for guidance about their future， and teachers are the only competent candidate to provide it. I know this from my personal experience. When I was in high school， a great portion of my classmates’only goal is to reach for the minimum requirement for graduation， and to be able to get an offer from a middle-ranged college in the US， as all 15-year-old boys are profoundly addicted to either computer games or love affairs. Because of our immature mind， we had no idea regarding the choice of universities， or the selection of a future career path. What made matters worse is that our high school teachers provided us with virtually zero guidance concerning our college applications， not because they lack of the intention，but simply because they know nothing about it. Consequently，the vast majority of our parents had to hire an outside agency that specializes in the college application process which costs tons of money. Later we realized that this is an utter mistake， for what they did was simply giving us the timeline of the application process，translating our personal statements and recommendation letters from Chinese into English，and finally mailing out all our materials to the US. All of these simple tasks could be performed by ourselves，and these misfortunes surely could have been avoided if we had the luck to meet more competent teachers， with the ability to warn students and their parents about the black-hearted agencies and lay out lucid plans for students’ future.The capability to find the students who need assistance most and help them， on the other hand， is not that imperative. The reason for this is quite simple， since high school students would come to teachers voluntarily if they are in serious trouble. In other words， many times students don’t want to be bothered by a teacher who treats them like a baby-sitter. As for the “help” part， I firmly hold the faith that all teachers are already equipped with the willingness to solve student’s problem gladly， using their prehistoric powers，no matter how difficult the situation can be. So the willingness to help students should be the minimum standard to be qualified as a teacher.Similarly， the skill to teach students how to learn outside the classroom is completely unnecessary. For one， most high school students have no time outside their classrooms at all， as all their spare time is already occupied by cram school or by extracurricular activities. Even in the rare circumstance that some students may have free time， parents could always play the part of their instructor on how to self-study.本篇文章在结构的处理上，做到了清晰、简单。

7.10口语1.Which do you think is the most helpful to preserve the environment: Government,Organizations, and Individuals.2.Do you agree or disagree: It is important to learn the history where you live.独立写作：The government wants to improve the education of high school, and there are two plans:1.Choose a group of good teachers and train them first, and after that let them go back to theirschools and train other teachers.2.Provide training for every teacher online, with providing online materials and let them studyindividually.7.9口语1.What is the one thing that makes your country different from other countries2.It is easier to teach students in primary school than it is to teach students in university独立写作Hypothesis about why Vikings left Greenland in the 15th century.7.3口语1.朋友要来你的国家上学但是担心开销，给出建议2.Do you A/D with the following statement? It’s impolite to make calls or send text messageson a diner table. Explain in details.独立写作People who have learned many different skills are more likely to success those who focus on learning only one skill.7.2口语1.The disadvantages of shopping on the Internet2.Experienced doctors are better than young doctors独立写作Do you A/D with the following statement? Competition between friends usually negatively impacts friendships. Use specific details and examples to support your opinion.6.25口语1.Sometimes people behave impolitely in public. Describe a time when an impolite behaviorannoyed you. Explain why you were annoyed.2.If someone donates a piece of land to your community, should it be used to construct anamusement center or grow plant and flowers?独立写作What is the most important action for the government to take for the protection of environment problems?1.Fund researches on new energy sources such as solar and wind power2.Protect forests and natural wildlife species3.Pass and enforce laws to reduce the pollution6.18口语1.你朋友辍学，不读大学了，你的意见是什么？2.学生周末有一个重要的research project , 同事sister要有birthday party, 问你怎么办？为什么？独立写作Do you A/D with the following statement: people should be open to new ideas and change his or her mind to be successful6.4口语1.自身五年来的变化2.Leader要不要监督员工独立写作：The most important thing for governments to improve the health care is to clean the environment.5.29口语1. The school is planning to forbid the use of cell phone on the school grounds, what will be the effects?2. 父母要不要reward money 如果学生在学校表现的好独立写作：A/D it is better for older to take risks and explore new things than young people.5.28口语1. 学校该不该让学生参加40小时的community work?2. 是否同意人们应该在65岁以后退休独立写作：A/D It is only worth watching movies that can teach us something about real life.5.221. 参观一个城市的时候，做什么最能帮助你了解这个城市？参加旅游团、参观历史博物馆、在街道上散步。

托福写作范文解析大全托福写作可以参考一些优秀范文以提高自己的水平，现在小编给大家分享~托福写作范文：政府保护自然环境应采取什么措施2016年托福写作真题题目：6月25日托福独立写作题目：此题为三选一What is the most important action for the government to take for the protection of environmental problems? Fund researches on new energy sources such as solar and wind power? Protect forests and natural wildlife species? Pass and enforce laws to reduce the pollution.三选一类题目会给出三个选项A, B, C让学生去选择一个。

这种题的答题方法为开头段-正文段第一段B好-正文段第二段B的另一个优点-正文段第三段B比A好/A的缺点和B比C好/C的缺点-结尾段。

2016年6月25日托福独立写作真题回顾What one of the following is the most important action for the government to take for the protection of natural environment?(1)fund research on new energy sources such as solar and wind power;(2)preserve natural places such as forests and natural wildlife species.(3)pass and enforce laws to reduce the pollution produced by companies and industries点睛：题目大意：对政府来说，要想保护自然环境，政府最应该采取哪项措施：资助研究新能源，保护栖息地和动物，制定法规来减少公司的污染排放。

托福的独⽴写作模板及常见题型 托福写作总⽤时为⼀个⼩时，分为综合写作和独⽴写作。

托福独⽴写作可以⽤模板吗?有哪些写作模板?下⾯就是店铺给⼤家整理的托福的独⽴写作模板，希望对你有⽤! 托福独⽴写作模板 模板⼀ A or B Depending on personal experience, personality type and emotional concern, we find that some people hold the idea of A meanwhile others prefer to B, from my point of view, it is more advisable to chose A rather than B. My arguments for this point are listed as follows. The main reason for my propensity for A is that___________________________. 就理由进⾏解释_____________________. For instance,____________________ Another reason can be seen by every one is that____________________________. 就理由进⾏解释___________________. For example,____________________ The argument I support in the first paragraph is also in a position of advantage because_____________________________ Although I agree that there may be a couple of advantages of B, I feel that the disadvantages are more obvious. Such as________________. In a word, ________________________________________________.So, it is sagacious to support the statement that it is better to A. 模板⼆ A or B 将原题复述___________________________________________When faced with the decision of A of B, quite a few would deem that______________________, but others, in contrast, believe A/B as the premier choice and that is also my point. Among countless factors which influence -A/-B, there are three conspicuous aspects as follows. The main reason for my propensity of _________is that___________________ The second reason can be seen by every person that________. In addition, these reason are also usable when we consider that_________. There are some disadvantages in____________________另⼀种观点的缺点__________. In a word, _____________重复观点句并缩写理由__________________.Taking into account of all these factors, we may reach the conclusion that___________. 模板三单⼀命题式 The answer of this statement depends on your own experience and life style. In my point view, buying computers is as important as, if not more important than, buying books. So it is sagacious to ____________.Among countless factors which influence the choice, these are three conspicuous aspects as follows. The main reason for my propensity for __________is that____________. Another reason can be seen by every person is that________________. Furthermore, ______________. In short,_________________复述前⽂中的理由______________. 模板四 agree or disagree Some people argue as if it is a general truth that a _____________________________.But to be frank, I cannot agree with them. There are numerous reasons why I hold no confidence on them, and I would explore only a few primary ones here.The main problem with this argument is that it is ignorant o the basic fact that______________解释本段中⼼___________. Another reason why I disagree with the above statement is that I believe that______________. What is more, some students are interested in____________. In a word, ________________. 模板五 A or B Some people prefer to A. others believe B. When faced with the decision of A or B, quite a few would claim that______________, but others, in contrast , deem A/B as the premier choice and that is also my point. There are numerous reasons why___________, and I would explore only a few of the most important ones here. The main reason why I agree with the above statement, however, is that________________. Take ___________as example, ______________. There is another factor that deserves some words here. Such as________________. Similarly, these reasons are also usable when we consider that______________. (examples:___________). From the above you might got idea that I agree______________.(repeat the above three reason____________).So, it is sagacious to support the statement that it is better to _______________. 模板六 Agree or disagree Some people prefer to A, others believe B, Nowadays some may hold the opinion that ________________, but others have a negative attitude. As far as I am concerned, I agree/disagree that_______________. MY arguments for this point are listed as follows. One of the primary causes is that_______________________. Examples_______________. But there is a further more subtle point we must consider. Examples. What is more_______________. Examples___________ General speaking, __________. Recognizing the fact that _______________should drive us to conclude that______________. 模板七 A or B In my point of view, A is as important as, if not more important than B. So it is sagacious to choose A. Among count less factors which influence A. there are three conspicuous aspects as follows. The above point is certainly true if A is considered. For example,___________________ Another reason why I agree with the above statement is that I believe that A is better than B. For instance,_______________ It would probably not be too kindly disposed to the idea that B is not important . B________也好_________. In a word, to choose A or B is something of a dilemma to the public because they sometimes are confused by the seemingly good qualities of B, and neglect hte genuinely good aspects of A. For the reasons presented above, I strongly commit to the notion that A, but not B. 模板⼋ A or B When faced with the decision of A or B, quite a few would claim that A, but others, in contrast, deem B as the premier choice and that is also my point. This quite different view is based on the propensity of following points. We may look into every possible reason, however, fore most reason for B is ____________________. For example, ______________. Also, ________________________. This is arbitray to judge B according only to the excuse I mentioned in the above paragraph. Similarly, these reasons are also usable when we consider that________________. Admittedly, __________________A也有好的地⽅______________.By he same token, however, ______________B更好____________.Taking into account of all these factors, we may reach the conclusion that_____________. 模板九 A or B When it comes to______________, Nevertheless, in my part, I prefer A rather than B as my inclination. My arguments for this point are listed as follows. I agree with the statement that _________without reservation since___________. Naturally ___________.It can be given a concrete example__________. A more essential factor why I advocate the argument of __________is that. Obviously ________________.Take the case of a thing that____________. Furthermore, what is worth noticing fact is that ________________. This demonstrates the undeniable fact that__________________. Of course, choosing B also has advantages to some extent,_______________此处论述B的1-2优点___________.But if all these factors are contemplated, the advantages of A carry more weight than those of B. From what has been discussed above, we may finally draw the conclusion that_____________. 模板⼗ A or B ____________改写并复述题⽬____________. There may be by one or two disadvantages to ___________________; however, I believe that there are far more advantages. My arguments for this point are listed as follows. First of all, perhaps one disadvantages to ____________is that ______________.For instance, ____________. Another drawback to _____________involves the possibility that____________. For example, ____________. Even though there may be one or two disadvantages to____________, the advantages far outweigh them. The main reason for my propensity for __________is that _________. For example_____________. Another reason for my inclination for _____________ is that _________________. For example, _________________. In a word, in spite of the fact that there may be a couple of disadvantages to _____________, I feel that the advantages are more obvious___________.重复优点__________.Taking into account of all these factors, we may reach the conclusion that _____________. 模板⼗⼀ A or B ____________改写并复述题⽬____________.The advantages of B carry more weight than those of A. There are numerous reasons why __________, and I would explore only a few of the most important ones here One of the primary cause is that_______________________. What is also worth noticing fact is that_____________________. Furthermore, ________________________. Although I agree that there may be couple of disadvantages to _________________.I fell that the advantages are more obvious_____________. _______________, Given the factors I have just outlined, I can only say that___________________. 模板⼗⼆ A or B ____________改写并复述题⽬____________.When faced withe decision of A or B, quite a few would claim that ___________, but others, in contrast, deem A/B as the premier choice and that is also my point. Among countless factors which influence _________, there are three conspicuous aspects as follows. The main reason for my propensity for ________________ is that _____________. Another reason can be seen by every person is that___________________. The argument I support in the first paragraph is also in a position of advantage because ________________________. In a word, ___________________. Taking into account of all these factors, we may reach the conclusion that ____________________. 模板⼗三 A or B From my point of view, it is advisable to choose A rather than B. My arguments for this point are listed as follows. The main reason for my propensity for ____________________ is that ________________. There is another factor that deserves some words here. In a word, ________________________. While it is true that the argument, I disagree hold a little bit of water, I think_______________. 模板⼗四 agree or disagree Nowadays, some may hold the opinion that ____________________. But others have a negative attitude. As far as I am concerned, I agree that ____________. My arguments for this point are listed as follows. I agree with the statement that ______________________without reservation since ________________. Another reason why I agree with the above statement is that I believe that________________. In a word,_________________________. Taking into account of all these factors, we may reach the conclusion that__________. 托福独⽴写作常⽤的结尾 重申⽴场+总结理由 简⽽⾔之，此⽅法就是再陈述⼀下对于⽂章的看法，然后分别列出⽀持你的观点理由，这些理由全完可以是主体段落的主题句的改写 题⽬：More and more people are spending money on their pets, even though there can be other good ways to spend money. From what I mentioned above, we can draw a conclusion that even though the sharp expense on pets may seem puzzling, when all things are considered, it is worth spending money on their pets. Since the emotional gratification people receive from their pets immensely far outweighs what they can get by spending in other aspects. 让步+转折 此⽅法特别适⽤于反对题⽬观点的结尾，就是先承认题⽬说的有⼀些道理，然⽽有更好的⽅法来或者更重要的⽅⾯。

Where would you choose to live？Please use examples and reasons to support your choice.1.Close to where your workplace or school：usually expensive, don’t have muchmoney2.Close to your family: there is no need to, don’t want to be limited by parents3.Close to public transits and why: easy to get to anywhere, go to work or school orshopping mallsYour school has received a gift of money. What do you think is the best way for your school to spend this money？1.Improving student life: dorms need be renovated, the lighting, heating and thebathrooms all need to be improve d2.Sports facilities: there are gyms around the campus and not every student needsthat3.Research technology: not every student majors in science, can’t benefit allWhich of the following professions should be pain a higher salary?1.Nurse: they take care of people when they are in hospitals, but people are notalways in hospitals2.Police office: they protect people when they are in danger, but people are notalways in danger3.Teacher: teachers are always needed, nurses and police officers used learn fromtheir teachers, and their children are now still in schools with teachers. Without teachers, a person cannot even be educated enough to become a nurse or a policemanWhich of the following do you think is the best way for high school students to get to know college life? Explain why. Please include reasons and examples in your explanation.1.A ttending an organized tour on campus: can only see what they want me to see,not necessarily something I’m interested in2.Attending several classes: observe professors’ teaching styles, have opportunitiesto talk to students about campus life3.Spending one weekend at the college dorm: makes no sense to stay in the dormswhen most people are home or out, weekend is a good timeWhile choosing a friend, which of the following characteristics do you care about most? Explain why this is the most important to you.1.Honesty：I d on’t want my friends to hide things from me. I need to be warnedwhen I’m making mistakes, and also need to be encouraged when I’m doing something right.2.Loyalty: It’s hard to define loyalty between friends. Basically, I think people areonly loyal to themselves or things they like. They are loyal to their friends because of mutual interests.3. A sense of humor: Good but not necessary.Which technology has made the greatest impact on people’s life in your country? Use specific reasons and examples to support your response.1.Airplane：They do bring a lot of convenience to life, but they don’t affecteveryone every dayputer: since people can get access to the Internet with computers, their liveshave been changed in almost every aspect (daily life, education, work …)3.Television: a lot of people now seldom watch TV because they have computersfor information and entertainmentWhat quality is the most important to be a university student? Using details and examples to support your idea.1.Highly motivated: being highly motivated means that they are doing the exactthings that they have a passion for, and that can make anyone work hard, and it can also make up for the lack of intelligence, more or less.2.Hardworking: hard work without the right direction is a waste of time3.Intelligence: Intelligence only makes a person learn fast, but it doesn’t guaranteesuccessIf you were to do a project, which of the following would you choose?1. A recycle program: I’m interested, but I’m afraid I just don’t have the necessary knowledge or experience to do it.2. Teaching children about vegetable growing: As a student, I have never tried to grow any plants because of the tight schedule, and I don’t think other kinds have the time either.3. Teaching children about healthy eating: I’m experience d, so I can teach them how to going on a diet without starving themselves, how to change their recipes to improve physique此题另一版本：Which of the following program would you like to do: participate in a recycling program promoting environmental awareness among elementary school children, an agricultural program teaching children how to grow food, or a cooking program teaching children how to make healthy food on their own and why? Please include specific examples and details in your explanation.Which of the following extracurricular activities do you consider the best for children? Please include specific examples and reasons in your response.1.S ports: doing sports is not only fun but also good for health. Children can alsopractice their social skills when playing sports as teams.2.Music: Music is good, but not everyone is interested in it. It could be boring forsome kids.3.P ainting: The same as musicWhich of the following careers have the most contribution to the society? Please include specific examples and details in your explanation.1.A n elementary school teacher: everyone goes to elementary school to study withtheir teachers. They play indispensable roles in the course of everyone’s life.2.An artist: artists are great contributors to the society, but they are not asinfluential as school teachers because not everyone benefits from them.3.A nurse: Nurses take care of people when they are hospitals, but we don’t spendas much time in hospitals as we spend in schoolsWhich one of the following would you take as a part-time job? Please include specific examples and details in your explanation.1. A position as a lab assistant: not very interested in or good at science, fear tomake mistakes or cause troubles2.Campus tour guide: very good at making friends with strangers, always like toshare my experience with people3.Library clerk and why: not a very careful person, fear to lower other clerksworking efficiencyWhich of the following three courses would you choose to take?1.M athematics: not good with number, math is actually my hardest class2.Drawing: interesting and relaxing. No accurate answer, no pressure. Topics ofconversation.3.Science: learning science requires a person to be good at math, so …Among the following three activities, which do you think has the most benefits for students?1. A field trip: going to museums or zoos could be quite a valuable and impressive experience, for students can see things that they have read from books in person. They’ll also be more concentrated because field trips are much more interested than classes.2. A home tutoring session: It does solve some problem, but it doesn’t motivate students to learn.3. A presentation given by a local leader: Usually boring and has nothing to do with students’ life.Which one of the following activities would you rather do with friends than do it alone? Explain why. Please include reasons and details in your explanation.1.Taking a walk on a hill: doing that means I want to be alone, thinking about seriousstuff without being interrupted by anyone2.W atching a movie or reading book: since we don’t talk much while doing that, thereis no difference no matter we do it alone or not3.Traveling: take care of each other, joke around and chat all along the way, couldbe funMore and more people nowadays care about their health. Which of the following do you think is the best way for you to maintain your health? Please include reasons and examples to support your choice.1.Exercising on a regular basis: It is practical. That is why many students at schooland employees in companies go to gyms after school or work several times aweek.2.Eating healthy: People, especially employees in companies don’t have freechoices of what to eat, because having dinners with important people is a part of their social life.3.Getting enough sleep: Employees work overtime every day, students stay upfrequently. They just have too much work. Impossible to get enough sleepsometimes.What will you do when you need to find an answer to a question?1.To ask a teacher: It saves a lot of time and avoids mistakes. Teachers are wellinformed in the subjects we are learning, and they are also experienced in teaching and explaining.2.To search online: Everyone, even our classmates who are also confused, can givetheir answer online, which makes information online quite unreliable.3.To refer to a book: If reading books is enough, then no one will be needing teachers.Books are sometimes hard to understand.。

托福独立写作：三选一类话题参考范文为了帮助大家高效备考托福，熟悉托福独立写作，攻克考生最害怕遇到的三选一类题目，谢谢啦小编为大家带来托福独立写作范文：三选一类话题参考范文一文，希望对大家托福备考有所帮助。

更多精彩尽请关注店铺!托福独立写作范文：三选一类话题参考范文在托福写作中，很多同学最害怕遇到的就是三选一类题目。

其实三选一，无非是要选择在这三个选项中你认为最好的，所以与包含better、prefer的题目解题思想本质上说是一样的，只是选项由两个变成了三个。

那么让我们回忆一下包含better的两选一类题目应该怎么写。

better意味着你心中更好的一个，所以是最明显的价值判断。

我们先在两者之中选择出自己更喜欢的方案，在中间段前两段用投射或拆分的方法找到它的两个优势。

中间段第三段，需要我们体现出题目当中给我们的比较任务，所以一般以未选择的方案的优点作为主题句，再用让步的方法把这个优点再削弱掉。

一篇作文的主体结构就是这样，再简单不过。

让我们带着这种思想来到三选一类题，同理，三选一也是价值判断，通过我们的利弊分析选择出三者之中最好的。

于是选出来之后，中间段前两段依然是写我们选择出的方案的优点，依然用投射或拆分。

在中间段第三段，我们要分别论述一下未选择的其他两个方案都各自有什么合理的地方，但都要分别用让步的方式再削弱掉。

说了这么多，相信很多没上过课的同学，以及对课上内容记得不是特别清楚了的同学们已经一头雾水。

让我们来看一篇范文，了解一下真实的三选一类题目具体的样子。

If school has limited funding, which of the following three should school spend money on? 1)sports 2)arts 3)volunteering.School is a place where students prepare themselves for adult lives both intellectually and emotionally. Of course, sports,arts and volunteering are the good ways to achieve the goal. But these means all deserve financial support from the school authority. When the funding is limited and only one of them can be funded, I would definitely go for sports.First of all, this policy can bring numerous benefits to students. Everybody knows working out is good for both body and mind. During schooldays students have been used to a sedentary lifestyle, which has been linked with an increased risk of obesity and depression. But what if they are now encouraged to attend extracurricular activities like hockey, soccer, gymnastics, swimming, karate and so on? Besides being more energetic and athletic, they can also experience the joy of cooperation and competition. Plus, sports activities provide a temporary escape, enabling children to take their mind off study for a while and then go back to schoolwork refreshed. According a recent survey, kids who exercise 30 minutes a day five times a week, enjoy better overall brain health, reduced stress, increased creativity and clearer thinking.托福写作三选一类题目及范文：老师最重要的能力For teenagers aged between 15 to 18, what is the most important to the teacher?1)the ability to help students plan for future2)the ability to recognize which student needs help and offer that help3)the ability to encourage students to learn on their own outside of the classroom托福写作三选一类范文Secondary education can be one of the most formative experiences in a person’s life. What qualities make a good high school teacher? People might go for abilities like helping withfuture planning or encouraging academic autonomy. I, however, believe that the most important factor is the ability to recognize students in need and the willingness to lend a hand.The first beneficiary is underachievers. More often than not, students who fall behind suffer from a low self-esteem. It is especially true for teenagers who find it a disgrace to lose face in front of their peers. In this case, they would stay under the radar and try to bury their problems in the dark. Nobody would even notice, not to mention offering any help. However, a teacher with a perceptive mind can discover the problem before it gets worse, so that the troubled kid could get proper help. Let’s say a boy whose parents are going through a nasty divorce may show up late at school or miss the deadline for science projects. If the teacher can spot his recent anomaly and reaches out to him, the boy might open up and confide to the teacher. This is the first step on the road to recovery and an attentive teacher makes all the difference.Moreover, this valuable quality would rub off on students as well. Instead of lecturing them about helping others, teachers set a better example by practicing what they preach. Seeing the teacher shows compassion and kindness to a kid from disadvantaged background, children are more likely to follow suit and learn to empathize. In contrast, if the teacher is always aloof, school bullies will then pick on the troubled kid. It is because when teachers don’t even bother to care, kids would pick up a wrong message that being indifferent is the best policy. What would them turn into when reaching adulthood? Self-centered. Or even worse, mean and bitter. So it takes a sharp mind to spot trouble and a warm heart to get children out of.Sure, it is not to say other qualities are trivial. Future careerplanning offers students some insight into job prospects and college majors. And students would better adjust to college life if they are trained to learn on their own outside of the classroom. But I wouldn’t say such qualities assume more power than an empathetic heart. Why? High schoolers aged 15 to 18 have very vague ideas about their interests and aspiration. That’s why people even take a gap year to figure it out. So why bother planning in such early stage of life while so much remains uncovered and unexplored? As for the ability to encourage learning autonomy, let’s face it, children have been doing this all the time! Since the advent of Internet, children have been drawn to a variety of search engines and websites, which stimulate self-governed learning in a way no teacher can possibly compare to. But the ability to relate to troubled students and lead them out of the woods is in high demand and cannot be replaced.To sum up, to benefit high school students to a greater extent, the teachers have to be able to recognize what’s going wrong and what can be done to make it right. Other characters can be good to have, but also fine to live without.托福写作三选一范文实例解析三选一题型如何处理：很多同学不知道三选一的文章结构应该如何处理。

托福独立口语3选1题型高分回答模板托福独立口语TASK1是口语部分的开场第1题，因此能否顺利答好这道题会影响到考生之后的心态和表现。

而在TASK1的多种题型中，如今出现频率越来越高的3选1题型也是大家需要优先练习的题型。

一、托福独立口语TASK1的3选1题型结构很简单，就是问考生一个问题，然后给出大家3个选项要求从中选择一个来展开叙述的题型，比如：Your degree requires that you should choose a history course. Which of the following courses would you prefer? (1) Art history (2) Twentieth-century world history (3) Science history这道题就是标准的3选1题。

之所以说这个题型高频，是因为这个题型比较符合如今托福独立口语部分的出题趋势。

二、托福独立口语3选1题型2种高分应答模板（一）3选1题型高分应答模板：正向展开正向展开模板的基本思路就是按照题目给出的要求进行正面论述。

因为3选1的题目要求考生选择其一进行展开，那么比较标准的模式就是先给出开场定论，直接说出自己选择了哪一个选项。

紧接着给出两个选择这一选项的原因，并分别给出一个例子进行支持。

最后再进行结论收尾。

当然，如果有些同学控制不好时间来不及结尾也不要强行结尾赶时间，把之前两个理由和例子都说好得分会更高一些。

但如果大家想要追求口语高分，那么说完结尾还是很有必要的。

这个应答模板其实和托福独立口语其它题型的回答方式差不多，属于较为标准的模板。

下面来看一个之前给出题目的回答实例：If I had to choose between art history, twentieth-century world history, or science history, I would always choose art history. To begin, my favorite types of museums are art museums. I enjoy looking at the art and trying to interpret how people were feeling, or what they were going through at that time. Second, compared to traditional history courses, art history can give a different perspective on a certain time period. Rather than hear facts and figures, art history courses give you the opportunity to see how common people felt in that time. For example, people who lived through the war may paint scenes of how traditional towns were, rather than hear about the fighting and conflict like you would in a history. For these two reasons, I would prefer to take an art history class.上面这个实例就是正向展开式的应答模板，考生直接选择了题目3个选项中的art history，然后分别给出两个选择的理由，再配合例子进行论述，最后完美收尾。

托福写作三选一文章提纲by 王子睿Some people think it’s important to set a goal to improving a specific aspect of life at the beginning of a new year and they call it a new-year resolution. Which of the following new-year resolutions would you choose?1.Helping others in your communityI have been helping people in my community for years, so I cannot say it is part of my new plan. Plus, since I plan to study abroad, I am afraid that the preparation stuff will take up most of my time, which does not even allow me to participate in volunteer work like I did before.2.Improving your health by exercising more and eating healthy foodI do want to improve my health by doing more exercises and eating healthfully, but they are not quite practical, at least not this year. (Preparation for tests=lack of physical activities/living on campus=having to eat in fast food restaurants)3. Manage your time betterApplying to foreign universities requires a student to have very good planning skills so as to handle multiple tasks. (TOEFL/G orSAT/GPA/internships/PS/Reference letters)In times of an economic crisis, in which area should the government reduce its spending?cationEducation, in some ways, determines the future of a country. If children cannot get high quality education, the country may never have the chance to get recovered from any crisis.2.Health CareThe government could help people keep healthy or improve their health conditions by encouraging them to do more exercises and to eat healthfully.3. Support for the unemployedSupporting the unemployed is very important of social stability even in prosperous times, not to mention in times of economic crisis. If there is no enough support, some of the unemployed may even become criminals and the society will get into chaos.Which of the following is most important factor to you when you are making decisions on choosing a place for living?1.Living in a place that is not expensiveLost costs can mean an inconvenient life. It could be an isolated place which is far away from everything (public transportation hub/schools/hospital)2.Living close to relativesSince today we do not rely on families like we did in the past, there is no need to live close to relatives. Plus, living too close to relatives can take up a lot of our time because we have to meet with them frequently.3. Living in an area with many shops and restaurantsLife will be wonderful and vivid if we live in area with many shops and restaurants. We have many choices of places to eat, and we can even order takeout at home. Shops selling different products can satisfy our needs for everything.School administrators have decided to make one of the following three courses required course. Which one do you think is the best for students to take?1.CookingCooking (culinary skill) is important, but I do not believe that students are supposed to learn about it in school. If they are really interested, they could ask their parents to teach them. It would be unfair to ask students who are not interested to learn how to cook at school.2.Personal finance managementIn order to become an independent adult in the future, every student at school should be taught how to manage their money. When they are able to make money, they are supposed to know how to make good use of it and how to save some for future use. It is a skill that everyone needs.3. Auto repairingNot every student has a car, so there is no need to require everyone to learn about car repairing. Plus, it would be much more cost-effective and less time-consuming to let professionals to handle things like car repairing and maintaining.Your community has a piece of land and is considering introducing a business to this land. Which business would you prefer?1.A shopping mallA shopping mall means a convenient and vivid life. It has a lot of stores selling different products and even a movie theater in it. Cool!2.A performing art centerI am not interested in all art forms. Also, it could be noisy to have performing center in our community, for performances are usually scheduled for the evening when people in the community try to sleep.3.A hotelThere is no need to have a hotel in our community, for I already have a place to live in and we also have rooms for guests. It could be noisy in the evening or morning, too (people taking taxi to the airport …)。