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中考英语专项冲刺提升练——单项选择训练4用时：正确道时间:2021年月日一、单选题1．In the past, desktop computers were ________ same size as televisions.A．a B．an C．the D．/2．—Why did the students get____________?—Because they heard the ____________news that the epidemic is controlled. A．excited; exciting B．exciting; excitedC．exciting; exciting D．excited; excited3．—David has made great progress recently. — , and .A．So he has; so you have B．So he has; so have youC．So has he; so have you D．So has he; so you have4．—Isn’t that Ann’s husband over there?—No, it __________be him. He doesn’t wear glasses.A．can’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．may not 5．Huoshenshan Hospital ________ for COVID-19 patients in ten days.A．builds B．built C．is built D．was built 6．— There ______ a student science fair in our school next week.— How cool !A．was B．is C．are going to be D．is going to be 7．A new railway station ________ in my town next year.A．builds B．built C．is built D．will be built 8．—Mike plays the drums so wonderfully!—That’s true. He is _________ than any other student in his class.A．talented B．more talented C．less talented D．the most talented 9．Tina loves sweets but her mum doesn't let her ________ them very often.A．have B．had C．to have D．having 10．The film ________ we saw last night was wonderful.A．who B．whose C．where D．which自我感觉：失误原因：训练5用时：正确道时间:2021年月日11．—Is Russia ________ European country? —Yes. But a large part of it is in ________ Asia. A．a; the B．an;/C．a;/D．an; the12．My schoolbag is lost. I looked for it ________, but I couldn’t find it.A．everywhere B．anywhere C．somewhere D．where 13．—China is getting stronger and more beautiful.—Yes. All the Chinese________ our great country.A．are proud of B．are good forC．are angry with D．are strict with14．—How long does it take you to play basketball every day, James?—About ________.A．one and a half hours B．one and a half hourC．one hour and half D．one and half hour15．The bicycles are ________ than any other vehicle.A．very safer B．much safer C．much safe D．very safe 16．Be careful of the traffic lights, or you may ________.A．get hurt B．feel happy C．keep quiet D．get lost 17．—Tomorrow is Saturday. Can you hang out with us tonight?—Sorry, but I ________. I have to visit my grandma.A．can’t B．mustn’t C．wouldn’t D．shouldn’t18．While I ________ at the traffic light, I saw Tony helping an old man cross the street. A．wait B．am waiting C．was waiting D．will wait 19．This is one of the highest buildings that ________ in our city recently.A．has been built B．build C．have been built D．have built20．I think AI （人工智能）__________ in many fields will _________ to help us solve many problems in the future.A．what is used; be used B．which is used; be used C．that is used; use自我感觉：失误原因：训练6用时：正确道时间:2021年月日21．—Would you please turn off ________ TV? I can't sleep well with it on.—All right, I'll do it right now.A．a B．an C．the D．/22．— Will you have the volleyball game tomorrow?— I’m not sure. ________ it is sunny, we won’t have it.A．When B．Unless C．After D．Because 23．—Leo, do you know who the girl in the photo is?—Yes, she's ________ little sister.A．Ruby and Jason B．Ruby's and Jason's C．Ruby's and Jason D．Ruby and Jason's 24．——What do you think of Jane? ——She is to be a good teacher.A．patient enough B．too patient C．enough patient D．so patient25．一Mr Black looks very excited.一Yes，90 percent of the students already come to his birthday party. A．have; seventieth B．have; seventiesC．has; seventies D．has; seventieth26．There __________several football matches in our school next week.A．will have B．are going to haveC．is going to be D．are going to be27．After the new high-speed railway line ________ into use, the time on the trip from Jiamusi to Harbin now is much less than ________ in the past.A．put; that B．was put; that C．was put; it28．—________ in line to return the books, Mark!—Sure, I will.A．Wait B．To wait C．Waiting D．Waits 29．—Luoyang is a really comfortable city to live in.—________, and it's world-famous for the Longmen Grotto.A．So it is.B．So is it.C．So it does.D．So does it. 30．—Scott, have you decided ________?—Not yet. Maybe this Sunday.A．how will you get to Shanghai B．when will you leave for Shanghai C．when you will leave for Shanghai D．how you will get to Shanghai自我感觉：失误原因：参考答案1．C【详解】句意：在过去，台式电脑和电视一样大。
初三中考人教版英语单项选择（50题）练习题含答案含解析一、选择题1．All these changes will lead to____ better Yangzhou High School，____ that can surprise and inspire all the alumni．A．a; the one B．a; one C．the; one D．the; one2．---Of ____ two bags, which one do you think is better?--- _______ smaller one. I prefer how it looks.A．the; The B．the; A C．a; A D．a; The3．let’s go to ______ cinema , which will take your mind off the problem for ______ while. A．the ,the B．the, a C．a, the D．a, a二、选择题4．He thinks himself ________, but we think him ________.A．somebody, anybody B．somebody, nobody C．anybody, somebody D．anybody, nobody 5．As a child, I would sit for hours under an old tree doing ________, which was simply day dreaming.A．nothing B．everything C．something D．anything 6．—He was the strong silent type.—Yes. He thought ________ better to say nothing.A．it B．its C．it’s D．itself三、选择题7．Sadly the number of the tigers is getting ________.A．more and more B．fewer and fewer C．smaller and smaller D．less and less四、选择题8．The little stream ran dawn from a high mountain ________ many villages and forests. A．across B．against C．beyond D．through 9．—Thanks for looking after me ________ my illness, Millie.—Don’t mention it. That’s what friends are for.A．beyond B．through C．across D．with 10．—How can I improve my English more quickly, Tom?—__________listening and reading more.A．At B．Across C．By D．On五、选择题11．What a pity! The weather ________ to be rainy. We had to cancel the sports meeting. A．ran out B．broke out C．found out D．turned out 12．—We must act now as time is _________.—Yes. Let's start.A．coming out B．going out C．putting out D．running out六、选择题13．I think all the students love the weekends because, to them, they ________ get up early onSaturdays or Sundays.A．mustn’t B．don’t need C．needn’t D．can’t14．—The high school entrance examination is coming!—Yes, our teacher tells us we _______ be too careful while taking exams．A．mustn't B．shouldn't C．needn't D．can't七、选择题15．So many unusual things happened in 2020. ________ special year it was!A．How B．What C．What a D．What an八、选择题16．—People should still keep a social distance these days.—Yes. A large number of masks ________ in the following months.A．needed B．are needed C．were needed D．will be needed 17．A display of music and fireworks ______at the 3rd Yangzhou International Lighting Festival on July 20, 2018.A．was held B．were held C．has held D．will be held 18．—I saw several boxes of books at the gate of our school just now.—They ________ to children in poor areas.A．were sent B．are sent C．will be sent D．were being sent 19．—I’m afraid I can’t finish the task in such a short time.—Don’t worry. Can you finish it, if you ________ two more days?A．will give B．will be given C．give D．are given九、选择题20．---I will have two final exams tomorrow.---Me too. So you _______ any sympathy from me here.A．aren’t getting B．didn’t getC．aren’t going to get D．haven’t got21．I think we should accept that offer, for we ___________ such bad luck up till now and time ___________.A．have；is run out B．have had；is running outC．have had；is run out D．have；is running out22．The water supply has been cut off temporarily because the workers the main pipe．A．repair B．repairedC．have repaired D．are repairing23．They won’t buy any new clothes because they ________ money to buy a new car.A．save B．were saving C．have saved D．are saving 24．—Tina, let’s go out for shopping.—Sorry, Amy. I __________ my homework.A．do B．am doing C．did25．—May I use your computer?—Sorry, I ________ on it.A．work B．worked C．have worked D．am working 十、选择题26．I'd like to stay longer, I'm too busy.A．and B．but C．or D．until27．2018年上海崇明二模Please dial 120 immediately,_______ the old man may die soon. A．and B．or C．but D．so十一、选择题28．—Excuse me, could you tell me ________?—Certainly. Go along the street and you will find it on the left.A．why I can go to the bank B．why can I go to the bankC．how can I go to the bank D．how I can go to the bank29．—I’m sorry, but what did he say just now?— He asked you ________.A．who has been to the USA in your classB．when did China become a member of the WTOC．what was wrong with your computerD．that China had wonderfully held the Olympic Games十二、选择题30．—The game is too hard for me. I will certainly lose.—________. You should never say no before you try.A．Forget it! B．Come on! C．I’m sorry.D．Pardon me? 31．–This box is too heavy for me to carry upstairs.–__________A．You may ask for help B．I’ll give you a handC．Please do me a favor D．I’d come to help32．—I have got a new job as a presenter in the Wenzhou Radio Station!—________.A．Come on B．Good idea C．Congratulations D．All right十三、选择题33．The rubbish ________ every day is becoming a serious problem in cities around the world. A．produce B．produced C．producer D．producing 34．________with his flat, mine looks__________ new.A．Compared; as good as B．To compare; as well as C．Compared; as well as D．To compare; as good as35．The Smiths are considering ________ to England because they ________ the cold weather there.A．not moving; aren’t used to B．not to move; aren’t used to C．not moving; didn’t use to D．not to move; didn’t use to36．--- Have you seen the movie《Lost in Thailand》?--- Yeah, it’s truly worth ________. It’s ________ interesting that I’ve seen it twice. A．seeing; too B．to see; enough C．seeing; so D．to see; such37．How much work have they finished ________ for the welcome party?A．prepared B．to prepare C．preparing D．to be prepared 38．—Suzy, when you leave your bedroom, please turn off the lights energy.—I will, Mum.A．save B．to save C．saving D．saved十四、选择题39．More than one official _____ the people heart and soul, which makes the public satisfied. A．serves B．serveC．serves for D．sever for40．He will have learned the guitar for eight years by the time he ________ from the university next year.A．will graduate B．graduatesC．will have graduated D．is to graduate41．The school in library my mother works in the east of the village.A．whose；lies B．which；lay C．which；lies D．which；lying 42．Every time he ______ to visit me, he ______ buy me some books.A．will come; will B．will come; wouldC．comes; will D．comes; would43．Our class _______ forty-five students, in other words, forty-five students ______ our class. A．consists of, are made up of.B．is consisted of, make up.C．consists of, make up.D．is consisted of, are made up of.44．The Dragon Boat Festival ________ the beginning of the hottest season of the year.A．is marking B．marks C．will mark D．marked45．I would rather you did some reading while you are free, but you ______．A．don’t B．didn’tC．wouldn’t D．weren’t46．This kind of house _________warm in winter and cool in summer.A．is found B．finds C．is felt D．feels 47．—Have you ever visited Russia, Wilson?一Yes, I have. I _____ there last summer for two weeks.A．went B．was going C．have gone D．goes十五、选择题48．– Do you like the weekly talk show The Readers on CCTV?–Sure. It’s a great TV program can develop the habit of reading.A．who B．that C．what D．whose49．The place ________ interested me most was the Children’s Palace.A．what B．whereC．which D．in which十六、选择题50．— Jenny, will you leave for the UK now?— No. It will be two weeks ________ I leave here.A．until B．since C．before D．when【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】这题考查冠词和代词，第一空填a，a better Yangzhou High School“一个更好的扬州中学，第二空填one，代指a school，选B。
初三中考(完整版)英语单项选择专题(练习题含答案)一、选择题1．— Nanjing, ________ capital of Jiangsu Province, is ________ ancient city.A．the; a B．an; an C．an; a D．the; an 2．Look, there is “u” and“s” in the word university .A．an ; an B．a; an C．a; a D．/ ; a 3．—Don’t you think Huawei company is ________ success?—Yes, I do. Huawei smartphones are popular among ________ public in China.A．the; a B．a; the C．a; a D．/; the4．— Is there ________ library in your new school?—Yes, it’s just ________ east of the experimen t building.A．a; the B．a; / C．the;/ D．the; the二、选择题5．Dora always comes up with new ideas, but ________ is of any value to me.A．none B．nothing C．no one D．neither 6．—Tickets for Friday.—Sorry, we’ve got ________ left.A．none B．nothing C．no D．no one 7．—To day’s Yangtze Evening, please.—There’s only one copy left. Would you like ________?A．they B．them C．it D．one 8．—Oh, I came in such a hurry that I left my text book at home.—Don’t worry. I’ll share ________ with you.A．my B．me C．myself D．mine9．We’d like to recommend Millie as the Young Star because of ________ effort and kindness. A．our B．ours C．her D．hers10．Miss Liu is kind enough to help us whenever she is needed. We all like ______.A．she B．her C．him D．them 11．Wearing red makes________easy________us to take action.A．it; for B．this; of C．that; for D．it; of 12．Though I agree with most of what you said, that doesn't mean I agree with _________. A．anything B．nothing C．everything D．something三、选择题13．All the ________ was for nothing because the visit was cancelled. Put it away now. A．pollution B．connection C．suggestion D．preparation 14．The number of the people who use Huawei ________ is getting larger and larger. A．products B．customers C．cultures D．histories15．If you’re good at English, you will have one more ________ when searching for jobs. A．method B．advantage C．interest D．interview 16．—Wow, you play the violin so well!—Thank you, but that’s the only musical ________ I can play.A．instruction B．instrument C．introduction D．invention 17．Yancheng Nature Reserve covers an ______ of over 45,000 square kilometers. It is one of the world’s most important wetlands.A．area B．object C．space D．population四、选择题18．Our monitor Jenny is so ________ that she always keeps things in good order. A．organized B．practical C．generous D．modest 19．Because of the war, love and happiness were totally ________ from little Tom’s childhood. A．separate B．absent C．extra D．blind20．The Spring Festival is one of the ______ festivals in China and everyone loves to celebrate it. A．modern B．traditional C．international D．ancient21．It's very ________ for teenagers to feel a little bit worried and stressed because most of us have such feelings.A．common B．strange C．curious D．energetic 22．— You see, more and more cows are getting sick.—If the problem is so ________, the farm will be closed from tomorrow on.A．heavy B．popular C．strong D．serious五、选择题23．Don’t be afraid of difficulties. Remember: kites rise highest ________ the wind, not with it. A．over B．against C．across D．along24．—Why can’t we drive in the emergency lane (应急车道) on expressway?—Because the lane makes it possible to race ________ the clock to save people’s lives. A．beyond B．over C．against D．through25．To my pleasure, my family is always ________me, so I can follow my dreams with great courage.A．past B．above C．upon D．behind26．The ending of the film Diary of Dinosaurs was so surprising and fully went ________ my imagination.A．across B．over C．through D．beyond27．—I want to visit Liaoning History Museum. Is it open today?—No. It opens every day ________ Monday.A．except B．till C．between D．after 28．—When is your birthday?—My birthday is ________ August 21st.A．on B．at C．in D．for六、选择题29．—Excuse me, does Mr. Smith’s son live here?— He ________ be here. But now he ________ in the city.A．used to; is used to live B．was used to; is used to livingC．used to; is used to living D．is used to; used to live30．No rules, all things will not be long. Without proper lessons, you could ________ a lot of bad habits when playing the piano.A．give up B．catch up C．keep up D．pick up 31．—Your spoken English is very good. How do you improve it?—Thanks. Mrs. Wang always asks us to ________ dialogues in our English classes and practice speaking English as often as possible.A．take up B．make up C．put up D．mop up32．－Oh,my God! I have ________ five pounds!－No worries. It’s normal for a growing teenage girl.A．put up B．put down C．put on D．put off33．The job ________ to be harder than they thought.A．found out B．turned out C．ran out D．worked out 34．Scientists need to ________ several surveys before making a conclusion.A．give up B．carry out C．hear of D．look for 35．—We have waited for Tom for half an hour. Why hasn’t he ________ yet?—He may have got lost. Let me call him.A．cheered up B．taken up C．stayed up D．shown up 36．Judy waited a long time for her mom, but she didn't ________.A．show up B．get up C．wake up D．stay up37．—________ at these three years in junior high, which teacher will you miss most?—Mr. Zhang. His classes are always interesting and lively.A．Looking back B．Looking around C．Looking up D．Looking for七、选择题38．—Must I finish all my homework today, Mum?—No, you ________, my dear. You can finish some tomorrow if you like.A．needn’t B．shouldn’t C．can’t D．mustn’t 39．Sometimes smiles ________ be false, hiding other feelings like anger, fear or worry. A．should B．would C．must D．can40．You ________ drive after drinking alcohol(酒). It’s against the law.A．mustn’t B．needn’t C．couldn’t D．wouldn’t 41．—Who’s singing next door? Is it Miss Wang?—It ________ be her. She’s having the board meeting.A．can’t B．shouldn’t C．mustn’t D．needn’t 42．—Who is singing next door? It sounds like a young girl’s voice.—It _________ be Jane. But she seldom sings English songs.A．need B．must C．may D．can43．To avoid ________, we’d better ________ the parents’ meeting online.A．gather; hold B．gathering; hold C．gather; holding D．to gather; to hold 44．—Hurry up, Jack! Let’s cross the road as fast as possible.—No, you ________. Don’t you see the light is still red?A．couldn’t B．wouldn’t C．mustn’t D．needn’t45．We shouldn’t throw any objects from the building. Even a small object ________ cause serious injuries or death, when dropped from a great height.A．must B．should C．may D．need八、选择题46．— terrible mess you have made!—Sorry, I will clear it up right now.A．What B．What a C．How D．How a 47．— Many people say the temperature in Yangzhou this spring is just like a roller coaster.—I can’t agree more. ________ !A．What a strange weather! B．How a strange weather!C．What changeable weather! D．How changeable weather!48．________ it is to play volleyball on the beach!A．What fun B．What a fun C．How fun D．How a fun 49．—It’s said that scientists have carried out the vaccine of the COVID-19!— _________ amazing news it is!A．What an B．How an C．What D．How50．— Many people say the temperature in Wuxi this spring is just like a roller coaster.—I can’t agree more. __________!A．What a strange weather B．What an unusual weatherC．What unusual weather D．How unusual weather51．—Steve, did you eat Beijing Duck during your visit to Beijing?—Sure ! ________ delicious food!A．What a B．How a C．What D．How 52．—Did you go travelling during the May Day holiday?—Yes, I did. But you can’t imagine ________ the traffic was!A．What heavy B．what a heavy C．how heavy D．how a heavy 53．You can't imagine amazing they are you see them with your eyes.A．what； unless B．how； unlessC．how； if D．what； if九、选择题54．---- does Joanna take the course in DIY?----Every Saturday afternoon.A．How long B．How much C．How soon D．How often55．—I’m looking forward to the film Transformer 7(《变形金刚7》). ________will it begin?—________ the 28th June, 2020.A．When; Until B．How long; Not untilC．When; Not until D．How long; Until十、选择题56．A number of volunteers ____________ for the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games. A．will be needed B．were needed C．are needing D．will be needing 57．When the natural park _____ ，it will be a good place for people to play and relax. A．has completed B．will complete C．is completed D．will be completed 58．—How do you like the poem ? —It’s a bit too long, but anyway, it________well. A．reads B．is read C．is reading D．has read 59．— Mom, can I eat a hamburger? —- Sure, if the dishes __________.A．washed B．are washed C．will wash D．will be washed 十一、选择题60．—Mary, may I use your ipad for an hour?—Sorry. I ________ on it.A．work B．am working C．have worked D．worked 61．—Where’s Kelly, Mum?—She ________ a poster for the community in her bedroom.A．makes B．will make C．made D．is making 62．—Ethan, let’s go to play basketball, shall we?—Sorry, I can’t. I ________Yao Ming’s game. Would you mind going later?A．watch B．have watched C．am watching D．was watching 63．My grandma ________ the old photos. There is a big smile on her face.A．enjoys B．enjoyed C．will enjoy D．is enjoying 64．—Bob, can you take the dog for a walk?—Sorry, Dad. I ________ an online class.A．take B．took C．am taking D．have taken 65．—Can Peter play games with us, Mrs. Hawking?—Wait a minute. He ________ a shower.A．is taking B．taken C．took D．was taking 66．Be quiet, please. They _________ a meeting now.A．have B．had C．are having D．were having 67．—Mom, it’s so late. Why don’t you go to bed?—Your brother hasn’t come back yet. I ________ for him.A．wait B．am waiting C．has waited D．waited十二、选择题68．Stephen Hawking had a serious illness, _______ he kept studying physics.A．and B．but C．so D．or69．（江苏省无锡市锡北片2017届九年级下学期期中考试）— Are you willing to buy something big like a house from online shops?—It sounds great ______________ I won’t do that.A．but B．unless C．though D．since70．The music was too loud, I turned it down.A．so B．because C．but D．or71．You’d better get up early, you will miss the first class.A．so B．and C．or D．but72．I got up late yesterday, ____ I had to take my breakfast with me on the bus.A．and B．but C．or D．so十三、选择题73．—Excuse me, can you tell me ________?—Sorry, I don’t know. You can go to the information desk.A．that there is a train B．when the train leavesC．where does the train go D．which train can I take74．—Do you know________ ?—Tomorrow afternoon.A．when will the headmaster give us a talkB．where will the headmaster give us a talkC．when the headmaster will give us a talkD．where the headmaster will give us a talk75．—Could you please tell me ________ for travelling this summer?—We plan to go to the Great Wall.A．how will your family go B．how your family will goC．where your family will go D．where will your family go76．—Ann, could you tell me ________ yesterday?—Oh, I went to the supermarket for shopping near my home.A．where did you go B．when you went C．who you will go with D．where you went 77．—Excuse me, do you know ________?—Well, go along this street and turn right. It’s on the left.A．how can I get to the bank B．where I can find a restaurantC．when I can find a restaurant D．what can I do next78．— Sandy, could you tell me ________ the beautiful hair clip?— Oh, I bought it in a shop near the school.A．where you will buy B．where will you buyC．where did you buy D．where you bought79．—I think it’s difficult to write the book report in two days. I really don’t know ________.— Plan your time properly, and you can make it.A．why I have to do it B．when will I finish it C．how I can do it D．if can I finish it 80．—About the Chinese Dream, could you please tell us ________, Mr. Wang?—By pulling together.A．how can we make it come true B．how we can make it come trueC．when can we make it come true D．when we can make it come true81．-Excuse me, I'm afraid we're lost. Could you tell us __________?-Sure. Go along the street for about 15 minutes, and then you'll see it.A．how can I get to Wanda Shopping Mall B．where Wanda Shopping Mall isC．how far is Wanda Shopping Mall D．where is Wanda Shopping Mall 82．The police wondered_____.A．whose handbag it is B．whose handbag it wasC．whose handbag is it D．whose handbag was it十四、选择题83．—What makes you so brave to volunteer in the community?—Because I know that there must be so many people __________ for our support.A．to wait B．wait C．waiting D．waited 84．When I got b ack home I saw a note on the door ____ “Sorry to miss you; will call later.”A．say B．says C．to say D．saying85．The film _______ real-life events ________ by Li An. It’s moving.A．based upon, directed B．based upon, was directedC．was based upon, directed D．was based upon, was directed86．The girl is so helpful that she devoted all her spare time she had ________ others.A．to helping B．helping C．to help D．helped 87．Tom’s decided to devote all he could ________ his English before going abroad.A．to improving B．have improvedC．to improve D．improve88．—Look! This photo was taken four years ago!—It’s interesting! I used to short hair, but now I am used to a ponytail (马尾辫). A．wear; tie B．wear; tying C．wearing; tie D．wearing; tying 89．—Li Dan, the first Chinese science fiction movie The Wandering Earth is well worth________ . You must go and see it.—OK. I’m going to take my daughter to watch it.A．to be watched B．being watched C．to watch D．watching 90．—I hope to take the DIY course at weekends.—Good idea. ________ more about it, visit the website http://www. . please. A．Know B．To know C．Knowing D．To knowing 91．Don’t forget ________ the door when you leave here.A．lock B．locking C．to lock D．locked 92．—How much work have you finished ______ for the coming exam?—Everything is done. I’m ready for it.A．prepared B．preparing C．to prepare D．to preparing 93．Huawei has succeeded in ________new software for his products. I can’t wait ________a new Huawei mobile.A．developing, to buy B．developed, buying C．developing, buy D．develop, buying 94．Fans all over the country are talking about ________ this football team has never won any match and ________ to do with it.A．whether; how B．why; how C．whether; what D．why; what 95．–Your robot has caught a virus and it no longer works properly.–Wow, ______ mess it has made! I really don’t know _______ to do with it.A．what, how B．how, how C．what a, what D．how, what96．___________for his good skill, this doctor has a lot of visitors calling for help all the time. A．Knowing B．To know C．Known D．To have known十五、选择题97．—Mary got the first prize in the writing competition after years of hard work.—_________.A．No pain, no gain B．A miss is as good as a mileC．Don't burn the candle at both ends D．A friend in need is a friend indeed 98．—Mom, I spent a whole night preparing for the exam.—My God.___don't stay up too late, or you' ll be tired out.A．You can't put your eggs in one basketB．The grass is always greener on the other sideC．You can't burn the candle at both endsD．Do as Romans do when in Rome99．---All the people of Taizhou need to work together to make our city more beautiful.---That’s it . __________.A．Practice makes perfectB．Many hands make light work.C．When in Rome, do as the Romans doD．A friend in need is a friend indeed.100．—Is the air pollution getting better these days?—No. ________ , water in the rivers nearby is becoming worse and worse. Can you find out the reason?A．It never rains but it pours B．A miss is as good as a mileC．The early bird catches the worm D．Burn the candle at both ends【参考答案】一、选择题1．D解析：D【详解】句意：——南京，江苏省省会，是一座古老的城市。
初三中考英语单项选择练习题及答案及解析一、选择题1．—President Xi gave ________exciting speech on TV on the evening of Dec.31,2019.— Yes. What______ great progress we Chinese made last year!A．an; a B．/; a C．an; / D．/; /2．―Are you leaving now? Having dinner with you is great fun!―Thanks a lot, but I have to make early start tomorrow morning.A．/;a B．a; an C．/;an D．a; the3．— Our dream is to build a university on the moon in the future.— It sounds like unusual dream. I wish you could realize it.A．a B．an C．the D．/4．Simon likes playing ______ chess, while her brother is interested in playing _____ guitar. A．/, the B．the, / C．/, / D．the; the5．The year 2021 marks ________ beginning of China’s l4th Five-year Plan period.A．a B．the C．an D．/6．We all know t he Earth is ________ only home to everyone. Let’s try to make it ________ greener world to live in.A．the; a B．/; the C．/; a D．the; the 7．Now, beginning in August, ________ new train line runs from Beijing across ________ Silk Road.A．a; the B．/; the C．the; a D．the; /二、选择题8．— Who was calling you on the phone just now?— ________ was my mum.A．She B．That C．It D．This9．— When would you like to go to Nanjing Garden Expo (园博园) with me, this Friday or Saturday?— ________. I am free only this Sunday.A．Both B．None C．Neither D．Either10．— Have you got any books on the differences between Chinese and Western festivals? I want to borrow one.— Yes, here you are. But you must return _______by Sunday.A．one B．it C．this D．that11．It’s known to all that the Chinese ar e famous for ________ hard work and wisdom.A．they B．them C．their D．themselves 12．Miss Liu is kind enough to help us whenever she is needed. We all like ______.A．she B．her C．him D．them三、选择题13．—Searching for information is not a big deal today.—Exactly, the ________ is how we can tell whether the information is true or not.A．advantage B．message C．challenge D．knowledge 14．—Do you feel like moving to Mars?—Sure. I’m in no ________ that life on Mars would be interesting.A．doubt B．hurry C．way D．agreement 15．—Do you think Mary has made a wrong ________?—No, I don’t think so. It’s good for her to live alone.A．experience B．experiment C．difference D．decision16．I'm sure Cindy will make it to the hotel. She has a good ________ of directions.A．idea B．feeling C．experience D．sense17．–Could you give me a few ______ on how to spend the coming summer holiday?--OK. Let me see.A．hobbies B．knowledge C．suggestions D．information 18．— Did Lucy dress herself beautifully at her birthday party?— Yeah, of course. Her whi te dress caught everyone’s ______.A．celebration B．organization C．introduction D．attention四、选择题19．Yesterday’s film was really ________ and it made all of us laugh.A．boring B．funny C．meaningless D．expensive 20．— How do you find the price now?— As a ________ rule, prices follow needs.A．private B．general C．central D．difficult21．—It is a ________ choice to decide whether take on a new challenge or remain the same.—Yeah, I just have difficulty making the decision.A．simple B．straight C．double D．typical 22．—Wow, Parasite (寄生虫) won the Oscar for Best Picture this year.—I was really _________ when I heard about it, because it is the first time that an Asian film won the award.A．surprised B．lucky C．confident D．sure23．Mr Zheng is so ______that he has donated five million yuan to the schools in his hometown. A．energetic B．patient C．humorous D．generous五、选择题24．Don’t be afraid of difficulties. Remember: kites rise highest ________ the wind, not with it. A．over B．against C．across D．along 25．—How long have you lived in the new building?—_____2010.A．After B．In C．Since D．Before26．Wu Mengchao, known as the “father of Chinese hepatobiliary surgery” passed away________ the age of 99 on Saturday.A．on B．in C．at D．by27．V olunteering is a good way to experience life ________ the campus (校园). Take an activepart in it, and you will learn more about the world.A．over B．beyond C．against D．above 28．Taking part in a social activity can help take your mind ________ matters that worry you and make you feel good about yourself.A．through B．across C．off D．into29．Xinjiang cotton is praised ________ the best cotton in the country ________ its high quality. A．for; as B．for; by C．as; for D．by; for六、选择题30．Bob is busy taking the desks and chairs away because they ___________ too much room in the hall.A．pick up B．take up C．put up D．cheer up 31．Make sure that you have prepared everything well before you ________ the plan.A．carry out B．break out C．turn out D．put out32．— Excuse me, which is the way to Kaiming Middle School?— ________ this street, and you’ll find it on your right.A．Write down B．Go down C．Lie down D．Sit down 33．—What can I do for you, Linda?—I hope you can help me ________ the useless words in my article.A．make up B．cut out C．turn off D．put up34．The rain has stopped. Why not ________ the raincoat?A．take away B．pass away C．put away D．put off 35．—What should I do when an earthquake happens, Dad?—First of all, it’s important to ________ and hide yourself in the corners of the room.A．fall down B．calm down C．come down D．get down36．Do you think it is necessary to ________ a special home for the elderly with life difficulties. A．set out B．set up C．set down D．set off37．The meeting was supposed to ________ on Tuesday, but we’ve had to put it off.A．turn on B．turn out C．take place D．take up38．He used to ________ with his friends and watch movies in the cinema.A．stay up B．wake up C．come up D．make up七、选择题39．—Seventy dollars for such a dress! You ________ be joking!—I’m serious. It’s made of silk from Hangzhou.A．must B．need C．will D．can40．—Must we stop the Japanese government discharging nuclear waste water (排放核污水) into the Pacific Ocean?—________. Because everyone should protect our earth and it is bad ________ us to eat the polluted seafood and drink the waste water.A．Yes, we can; of B．No, we mustn’t; of C．Yes, we must; for D．No, we needn’t; for 41．— The sandstorm in Beijing is so serious this year.— Yes, I wonder when we ________ worry about the air we breathe.A．can’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’t 42．—How beautiful the winter jasmines (迎春花) are!—Yes. These golden-yellow flowers ________ be widely seen in my city in March.A．must B．can C．would D．should43．You ________ be careful with the camera. It costs!A．can B．will C．should D．may44．You ________ write the report again because spelling mistakes are not allowed at all. A．must B．can C．may D．could45．Don’t cross the road until the traffic lights turn green. A car_______hit you.A．need B．may C．should D．must八、选择题46．—________special festival this Spring Festival was!—Yeah. Most people had to stay at home in order to prevent the spread of the COVID-19. A．What B．What a C．How D．How a47．The self-driving plane proves to be useful in many ways. ____ smart invention it is! A．What a B．How a C．What D．How48．—________ terrible weather!—Yes, many people in Suzhou were badly hurt that day.A．What a B．How a C．How D．What49．The robot proves to be useful in many ways. ________ smart the invention is!A．What B．What a C．How D．How a九、选择题50．—___________ can you write in English?—About forty words per minute.A．How far B．How often C．How fast D．How long 51．— will she stay here?— For .A．How soon, one hour and a half B．How long, one and a half hoursC．How soon, one and half hours D．How long, one hour and half52．—________ does the Qinhuai Lantern Show usually last?— For about fifty days.A．How far B．How often C．How long D．How much53．---________ is your classroom cleaned?---Twice a day.A．How many times B．How much C．How often D．How many 54．—I'm looking forward to the film A Road To Spring. ________ will it be first shown?—________ the 28th August, 2020.A．When; Until B．When; Not until C．How long; Until D．How long; Not until 55．—________do you visit your grandparents, Timmy? — Once a week.A．How often B．How long C．How fast D．How many 56．—___________ will the project of Wuxi Metro Line 3 be completed?—It won't take long. Just in about three months.A．How long B．How far C．How soon D．How often 57．—________ do you go to visit your grandparents?—At least twice a month.A．How often B．How long C．How many D．How old 58．—________ have you felt like this?—Three days.A．How long B．How often C．How much D．How many十、选择题59．—Over the past 70 years, China’s high-speed railway ________ fast.—That’s true. The project of Ya ncheng-Nantong High-speed Railway that goes through Rugao ________ by the end of this year.A．has developed; will be completed B．is developing; will completeC．has developed; will complete D．is developing; will be completed60．A great number of volunteers ________ for the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games. A．will need B．are needed C．will be needed D．were needed 61．Finally both sides have reached an agreement, but the details later.A．are discussing B．are discussed C．will discuss D．will be discussed 62．— Daddy, when will we go out to fly a kite?— As soon as your homework _________.A．will finish B．will be finished C．is finished D．finishes十一、选择题63．—Has your aunt finished writing her novel?—Not yet. She ________ it these days.A．wrote B．writes C．is writing D．will write 64．—Look out! Something ________ down from the tree.—Dear me! It’s too dangerous.A．falls B．fell C．is falling D．was falling 65．—Where’s Kelly, Mum?—She ________ a poster for the community in her bedroom.A．makes B．will make C．made D．is making 66．—I _______ a book report now. Can I talk to you later?—No problem.A．write B．wrote C．am writing D．was writing 67．— May I speak to Mr. Brown?— I am sorry. He ________ an important meeting in his office now.A．has B．had C．is having D．will have 68．— Amy, can you answer the door? I ________ the room.—I’m coming, Mum.A．clean B．cleaned C．am cleaning D．have cleaned 69．—Bob, can you take the dog for a walk?—Sorry, Dad. I ________ an online class.A．take B．took C．am taking D．have taken70．It dark. Shall I turn on the light？A．gets B．got C．is getting D．was getting十二、选择题71．Air pollution is becoming more and more serious, actions must be taken to stop it.A．so B．but C．or D．until72．I like your story, _______ I’m confused by the ending. Can you explain it?A．and B．or C．so D．but73．The jacket is nice, _________ it doesn’t look good on me.A．so B．if C．but D．or74．Cindy likes bananas, ______ she doesn’t like pears.A．and B．because C．but75．--Anna, what a nice dress you are wearing today!--Thank you. It fits me well, ______________ the colour is not my favourite.A．and B．so C．but D．or76．They don’t think Lee can do the job, ________ he has decided to show them he can.A．but B．so C．or D．and十三、选择题77．—Could you please tell me ________ for travelling this summer?—We plan to go to the Great Wall.A．how will your family go B．how your family will goC．where your family will go D．where will your family go78．—Could you please tell me ________ tomorrow?—At 8 o’clock.A．how will she start B．how she will startC．what time she will start D．what time will she start79．— Could you tell me ______ ?— By searching the Internet.A．how did Carl get the news B．why Carl got the news C．how Carl got the news D．why did Carl the news80．—Could you tell me ________?—I’m not sure.A．how many people have joined the club B．when is Thanksgiving DayC．which animal does he like best D．what time will the dolphin show start 81．—The 2022 Winter Olympic Games will be held in China. Do you know ________?—Yes. In Beijing and Zhangjiakou.A．when it was held B．when was it heldC．what cities it will be held in D．what cities will it be held in82．— Sandy, could you tell me ________ the beautiful hair clip?— Oh, I bought it in a shop near the school.A．where you will buy B．where will you buyC．where did you buy D．where you bought83．—Excuse me, but could you tell me ________?—Sorry, I don’t know. I’m new here, too.A．which is the way to the nearest bank B．how long the Grand Theatre opens C．where I would enjoy the natural beauty D．how do the local people celebrate Christmas 十四、选择题84．When I was young I liked to listen to the radio, ________ for my favourite song.A．wait B．waited C．waiting D．so that wait 85．My computer doesn’t work. I decide to have it ______.A．repair B．repaired C．to repair D．repairing86．A lot of museums in China are worth___________. If you have time, you can choose to go. A．visited B．visiting C．to visit D．visit87．—You don’t know what great difficulty I had ________ to get the two tickets.—But the film is really worth _________ twice.A．managing; seeing B．to manage; seeingC．managing; being seen D．managed; to see88．________ of the road ________ broken down． It needs ________．A．Three-fourths; was; repairedB．Three quarters; has; to repairC．Three-fourth; was; to be repairedD．Three quarters; has; repairing89．The girl is often seen ____in the art room.A．practice drawing B．practised drawingC．to practice drawing D．practice to draw90．Dear friends, ________ your best and relaxing yourselves are two helpful ways to get a high grade in this exam. Wish you success.A．try B．trying C．to try D．tries91．—I hope to take the DIY course at weekends.—Good idea. ________ more about it, visit the website http://www. . please. A．Know B．To know C．Knowing D．To knowing 92．The computer requires ________. I think I need ________ to ask Mr. Zhang for help. A．fixing, to go B．to fix, going C．fixing, going D．to fix, to go 93．There are no ways she can come up ________ herself out.A．with to help B．to help C．with helping D．to helping94．﹣I have a package ，but I'm too busy．﹣Why not have your cousin it for you？A．to send； send B．sent； sendC．to send； to send D．sent； to send95．-How do you feel after watching the movie Amazing, My Country?-Well, I think it is lucky for us ____________ this great country.A．to live B．to live in C．living D．living in 96．Bad luck! The film star had her leg ________ while playing a part in a film.A．to break B．breaking C．bread D．broken十五、选择题97．—I’ve made little progre ss in English this term.—Don’t worry. ________A．All roads lead to Rome B．Rome wasn’t built in a dayC．Well begun is half done D．The early bird catches the worm 98．—Good news! Another new member in the Beidou family was sent into space.— Scientists tried their best to pay attention to every detail. To them, ________.A．it never rains but it pours B．a friend in need is a friend indeedC．a miss is as good as a mile D．the grass is always greener on the other side 99．–Why can’t you trust me? Not everything y ou heard is true?- Maybe not. But __________________.A．out of sight, out of mind B．there is no smoke without fireC．a miss is as good as a mile D．actions speak louder than words100．–I have spent several nights preparing for the coming exam.-It’s bad fo r you to stay up too late. As the saying goes, "____________".A．You are never too old to learn. B．Actions speak louder than words.C．You can’t burn the candle at both ends.D．You can't put all your eggs in one basket.【参考答案】一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】不定冠词a，an与one 同源，表示微弱的“一”的概念，但并不强调数量，用来表示不特定的人或事物。
