食物英文名称大全(带音标)

各类食物的英语名称(带音标)水果类（fruits）：西红柿 tomato 【tə'ma:təu】菠萝 pineapple['pain.æpl]西瓜watermelon ['w ɔ:tə.melən]香蕉banana [bə'nɑ:n ə]柚子 shaddock ['ʃædək] （pomelo ['pɔmiləu]）橙子orange ['ɔ:rindʒ] 苹果apple ['æpl]柠檬lemon ['lemən]樱桃 cherry ['tʃeri]桃子peach [pi:tʃ]梨 pear [pɛə]枣Chinese date （去核枣 pitted date ）椰子coconut ['kəukənʌt]草莓strawberry ['str ɔ:bəri]树莓 raspberry ['rɑ:zbəri] 蓝莓 blueberry['blu:.beri]黑莓 blackberry['blæk.beri]葡萄 grape [greip] 甘蔗sugar cane ['ʃugə][kein]芒果mango ['mæŋgəu]木瓜 pawpaw [pə'pɔ:]或者papaya [pə'paiə]杏子apricot ['eiprikɔt]油桃 nectarine ['nektərin]柿子persimmon [pə:'simən]石榴pomegranate ['pɔmgrænit]榴莲 jackfruit ['dʒækfru:t]槟榔果 areca nut['ærikə] [nʌt]（西班牙产苦橙）bitterorange猕猴桃 kiwi fruit['ki:wi:] [fru:t] orChinese gooseberry['guzbəri]金橘cumquat ['kʌmkwɔt]蟠桃 flat peach荔枝 litchi ['li:tʃi:]青梅greengage['gri:n'geidʒ]山楂果 haw apple水蜜桃honey peach香瓜，甜瓜 muskmelon [mʌsk]李子plum [plʌm]杨梅 waxberry['wæksbəri] redbayberry ['bei.beri]桂圆 longan ['lɔŋgən]沙果 crabapple [kræb]杨桃starfruit枇杷 loquat ['ləukwɔt]柑橘tangerine ['tændʒə.ri:n]莲雾wax-apple番石榴guava ['gwɑ:və]肉、蔬菜类（livestock家畜）：南瓜（倭瓜） pumpkin['pʌmpkin] cushaw仅供学习与交流，如有侵权请联系网站删除谢谢2[kə'ʃɔ:] 甜玉米 Sweet corn 牛肉beef 猪肉pork 羊肉 mutton ['mʌtn] 羔羊肉lamb[læm] 鸡肉chicken生菜莴苣lettuce['letis] 白菜 Chinese cabbage （celery cabbage）（甘蓝）卷心菜cabbage ['kæbid ʒ] 萝卜radish ['rædiʃ] 胡萝卜carrot ['kærət] 韭菜leek [li:k] 木耳agarics 豌豆 pea 马铃薯（土豆） potato 黄瓜 cucumber ['kju:kəmbə] 苦瓜 balsam pear ['bɔ:lsəm] [pɛə] 秋葵 okra ['əukrə] 洋葱 onion ['ʌnjən] 芹菜celery ['seləri] 芹菜杆celery sticks 地瓜sweet potato 蘑菇mushroom 橄榄 olive 菠菜spinach ['spinidʒ] 冬瓜（Chinese）wax gourd [wæks] [guəd] 莲藕 lotus root 紫菜laver ['leivə] 油菜cole rape [kəul] [reip] 茄子 eggplant ['egpl ɑ:nt] 香菜 caraway['kærəwei] 枇杷loquat ['ləukwɔt] 青椒green pepper ['pepə] 四季豆青刀豆 garden bean 银耳 silveryfungi ['silvəri] ['fʌŋgai] 腱子肉tendon['tendən] 肘子 porkjoint 茴香fennel ['fenl]（茴香油fennel oil 药用）鲤鱼carp [kɑ:p]咸猪肉bacon ['beikən]金针蘑 needlemushroom 扁豆 lentil['lentil] 槟榔 areca['ærikə] 牛蒡greatburdock ['bə:dɔk] 水萝卜 summer radish竹笋 bamboo shoot艾蒿Chinese mugwort['mʌgwə:t] 绿豆mung bean [mʌŋ] 毛豆green soy bean 瘦肉 lean meat 肥肉speck [spek] 黄花菜day lily （day lilybud）豆芽菜 beansprout [spraut] 丝瓜towel gourd (注：在美国丝瓜或用来做丝瓜茎loofah洗澡的，不是食用的)海鲜类（seafood）：虾仁 Peeled Prawns[pi:ld] [prɔ:n] 龙虾lobster ['lɔbstə] 小龙虾 crayfish ['kreifiʃ]（退缩者）蟹 crab 蟹足crab claws 小虾（虾米） shrimp [ʃrimp] 对虾、大虾prawn （烤）鱿鱼（toast）squid [skwid]海参 sea cucumber['kju:kəmbə] 扇贝scallop ['skɔləp] 鲍鱼sea-ear abalone[.æbə'ləuni] 小贝肉cockles 牡蛎oyster ['ɔistə] 鱼鳞scale[skeil] 海蜇jellyfish['dʒelifiʃ] 鳖海龟turtle ['tə:tl] 蚬蛤clam [klæm] 鲅鱼culter ['kʌltə] 鲳鱼butterfish 虾籽 shrimpegg [ʃrimp] 鲢鱼银鲤鱼chub silver carp[tʃʌb] ['silvə] [kɑ:p]黄花鱼 yellow croaker['krəukə]调料类（seasonings）：醋 vinegar ['vinigə] 酱油 soy [sɔi] 盐 salt 加碘盐 iodized salt ['aiədaiz] [sɔ:lt] 糖 sugar白糖 refined sugar 酱soy sauce 沙拉 salad仅供学习与交流，如有侵权请联系网站删除谢谢3['sæləd] 辣椒 hot （red）pepper 胡椒（black）pepper['pepə] 野山椒wild pepper 花椒Chinese prickly ash 色拉油salad oil 调料 fixing sauce seasoning 砂糖granulated sugar['grænjuleitid] ['ʃugə] 红糖 brown sugar 冰糖 Rock Sugar 芝麻Sesame ['sesəmi] 芝麻酱 Sesame paste 芝麻油 Sesame oil 咖喱粉curry ['kə:ri] 番茄酱（汁） ketchupredeye ['ketʃəp]['red.ai] 辣根horseradish ['hɔ:s.rædiʃ] 葱 shallot [ʃə'lɔt]（Spring onions）姜 ginger ['d ʒindʒə] 蒜 garlic ['g ɑ:lik] 料酒 cooking wine 蚝油oystersauce ['ɔistə] [sɔ:s]枸杞（枇杷,欧查果）medlar ['medlə] 八角aniseed ['ænisi:d] 酵母粉yeast barm [ji:st] 黄椒Yellow pepper 肉桂cinnamon ['sinəmən] (在美国十分受欢迎，很多事物都有肉桂料) 黄油 butter 香草精vanilla extract [və'nilə] ['ekstrækt] (甜点必备) 面粉 flour[flauə] 洋葱 onion ['ʌnjən]主食类（staplefood）：三文治 sandwich['sænwidʒ] 米饭rice粥 congee ['kɔndʒi:]（rice soup）汤 soup饺子dumpling 面条noodle 比萨饼 pizza方便面 instant noodle香肠 sausage ['sɔ:sidʒ] 面包 bread 黄油（白塔油）butter 茶叶蛋 Tea eggs 油菜rape 饼干 cookies 咸菜（泡菜）pickle['pikl] 馒头 steamedbread [sti:md] 饼（蛋糕）cake 汉堡hamburger 火腿ham奶酪 cheese 馄饨皮wonton skin ['wɔn'tɔn]高筋面粉 Strong flour小麦wheat 大麦barley['bɑ:li] 青稞highlandbarley 高粱broomcorn（kaoliang ）春卷Spring rolls 芋头 Taro['tɑ:rəu] 山药yam[jæm] 鱼翅 shark fin黄花 daylily 松花蛋皮蛋preserved eggs 肉馅饼minced pie[mins] 糙米 Brownrice 玉米 corn 馅儿stuffing 开胃菜appetizer ['æpitaizə]燕麦 oat [əut] 牛排steak [steik] 里脊肉fillet ['filit] 凉粉 beanjelly ['dʒeli] 糯米江米sticky rice 燕窝 bird'snest 粟 Chinese corn肉丸子 meat balls 枳橙citrange ['sitrəndʒ]点心（中式）dim sum淀粉starch [stɑ:tʃ]蛋挞 egg tart（dry fruits）干果类：腰果 Cashew nuts[kæ'ʃu:] 花生 peanut['pi:nʌt] 无花果fig 榛子filbert hazel ['filbət]['heizl] 栗子chestnut['tʃes.nʌt] 核桃walnut ['wɔ:lnət] 杏仁almond ['ɑ:mənd] 果脯 preserved fruit 葡萄干raisin ['reizn] 开心果 pistachio [pis'tɑ:ʃi仅供学习与交流，如有侵权请联系网站删除谢谢4əu] 巴西果brazil nut 菱角,荸荠water chestnut (和国内食用法不同，做坚果食用)酒水类（beverage）：红酒 red wine 白酒white wine 白兰地brandy 葡萄酒 sherry 汽水(软饮料) soda （盐）汽水sparkling water 果汁juice 冰棒Ice-lolly 啤酒beer 酸奶 yoghurt ['jəugət]伏特加酒vodka 鸡尾酒cocktail 豆奶 soy milk 豆浆soybean milk 七喜 7 UP 麒麟（日本啤酒kirin）凉开水 cold boiled water 汉斯啤酒 Hans beer 浓缩果汁concentrated juice 冰镇啤酒 iced(chilled ) beer 札幌（日本啤酒）Sapporo [sə'pɔ:rəu] 爱尔啤酒（美国）ale A级牛奶 grand A milk 班图酒bantu beer 半干雪利 dry sherry 参水牛奶 blue milk 日本粗茶 bancha 生啤酒 draft beer 白啤酒 white beer <苏格兰>大麦酒barley-beer咖啡伴侣coffee mate零食类（snack）:mint [mint] 薄荷糖cracker ['krækə] 饼干,biscuit ['biskit] 饼干,棒棒糖bonbon 茶tea（沏茶 make thetea）话梅prunecandied plum [pru:n]['kændid] [plʌm] 锅巴 rice crust 瓜子melon seed 冰棒（冰果） ice（frozen）sucker 冰淇凌icecream 防腐剂preservative 圣代冰淇淋 sundae ['sʌndei]巧克力豆marble-shaped chocolate['mɑ:bl] 布丁pudding与食品有关的词语（some wordsabout food）:炸 fired ['faiəd] 炝quick boiled 烩 braise（烩牛舌 braised oxtongue）烤 roast 饱嗝 burp [bə:p] 饱了饱的 full stuffed 解渴quench thirst （形容食物变坏spoilspoilage）preservative 防腐剂expiration date 产品有效期（形容酒品好： agood strong brew 绝味酿）应各位要求补充的中式西式食物中式早點：烧饼Clay oven rolls 油条Fried bread stick韭菜盒Fried leek dumplings水饺Boiled dumplings蒸饺Steamed dumplings馒头Steamed buns仅供学习与交流，如有侵权请联系网站删除谢谢5割包Steamed sandwich 饭团Rice and vegetable r oll蛋饼Egg cakes皮蛋100-year egg 咸鸭蛋Salted duck egg豆浆Soybean milk 饭类：稀饭Rice porridge 白饭Plain white rice 油饭Glutinous oil rice糯米饭Glutinous rice 卤肉饭Braised pork rice 蛋炒饭Fried rice with egg地瓜粥Sweet potato congee 面类：馄饨面Wonton & noodle s 刀削面Sliced noodles 麻辣面Spicy hot noodles麻酱面Sesame paste noodles 鴨肉面Duck with noodles鱔魚面Eel noodles乌龙面Seafood noodles 榨菜肉丝面Pork , pickled mustard green noodles牡蛎细面Oyster thin noodles板条Flat noodles 米粉Rice noodles炒米粉Fried rice noodles 冬粉Green bean noodle汤类：鱼丸汤Fish ball soup 貢丸汤Meat ball soup 蛋花汤Egg & vegetable soup 蛤蜊汤Clams soup 牡蛎汤Oyster soup 紫菜汤Seaweed soup 酸辣汤Sweet & sour soup馄饨汤Wonton soup 猪肠汤Pork intestine soup肉羹汤Pork thick soup 鱿鱼汤Squid soup 花枝羹Squid thick soup中餐：bear's paw 熊掌* of deer 鹿脯beche-de-mer; sea cucumber海参sea sturgeon 海鳝salted jelly fish 海蜇皮kelp,seaweed 海带abalone鲍鱼shark fin鱼翅scallops干贝lobster龙虾bird's nest 燕窝roast suckling pig考乳猪pig's knuckle 猪脚boiled salted duck盐水鸭preserved meat腊肉barbecued pork仅供学习与交流，如有侵权请联系网站删除谢谢6叉烧sausage 香肠fried pork flakes 肉松BAR-B-Q 烤肉meat diet 荤菜vegetables 素菜meat broth 肉羹local dish 地方菜Cantonese cuisine 广东菜set meal 客饭curry rice 咖喱饭fried rice 炒饭plain rice 白饭crispy rice 锅巴gruel, soft rice , porr idge 粥—noodles with gravy 打卤面plain noodle 阳春面casserole 砂锅chafing dish,fire p ot火锅meat bun肉包子shao-mai烧麦preserved bean curd 腐乳bean curd豆腐fermented blank bea n 豆豉pickled cucumber s 酱瓜preserved egg 皮蛋salted duck egg 咸鸭蛋dried turnip 萝卜干西餐与日本料理：menu 菜单French cuisine法国菜today's special 今日特餐chef's special 主厨特餐buffet 自助餐fast food 快餐specialty 招牌菜continental cuisine欧式西餐aperitif 饭前酒dim sum 点心French fires炸薯条baked potato烘马铃薯mashed potatoes马铃薯泥omelette 简蛋卷pudding 布丁pastries 甜点pickled vegetables泡菜kimchi 韩国泡菜crab meat 蟹肉prawn 明虾conch 海螺escargots 田螺braised beef 炖牛肉bacon 熏肉poached egg 荷包蛋sunny side up 煎一面荷包蛋over 煎两面荷包蛋fried egg 煎蛋over easy 煎半熟蛋over hard 煎全熟蛋scramble eggs 炒蛋boiled egg 煮蛋stone fire pot 石头火锅sashi 日本竹筷sake 日本米酒miso shiru 味噌汤roast meat 铁板烤肉sashimi 生鱼片butter 奶油仅供学习与交流，如有侵权请联系网站删除谢谢7。

水果类（fruits）：?西红柿tomato【t?'ma:t?u】菠萝pineapple['pain.?pl]西瓜watermelon['w?:t?.m el?n]香蕉banana[b?'nɑ:n?]柚子shaddock['??d?k]（pomelo['p?mil?u]）橙子orange?['?:rind?]苹果apple?['?pl]?柠檬lemon['lem?n]? 樱桃cherry['t?eri]桃子peach[pi:t?]梨pear[p??]枣Chinesedate（去核枣pitteddate）椰子coconut?['k?uk?n?t]草莓?strawberry['str?:b?ri]树莓raspberry['rɑ:zb?ri]蓝莓blueberry['blu:.beri] 黑莓blackberry['bl?k.beri]葡萄grape[greip]甘蔗sugarcane['?ug?][kein]芒果mango['m??g?u]木瓜pawpaw[p?'p?:]或者papaya[p?'pai?]杏子apricot['eiprik?t]油桃nectarine['nekt?rin]柿子persimmon[p?:'sim?n]石榴pomegranate['p?mgr?nit]榴莲jackfruit['d??kfru:t]槟榔果arecanut['?rik?][n?t]（西班牙产苦橙）bitterorange猕猴桃kiwifruit['ki:wi:][fru:t]orChinesegooseberry['guzb?ri]金橘cumquat['k?mkw?t]蟠桃flatpeach荔枝litchi['li:t?i:]青梅greengage['gri:n'geid?]山楂果hawapple水蜜桃honeypeach香瓜，甜瓜muskmelon[m?sk]李子plum[pl?m]杨梅waxberry['w?ksb?ri]redbayberry['bei.beri]桂圆longan['l??g?n]沙果crabapple?[kr?b]杨桃starfruit?枇杷loquat['l?ukw?t]柑橘tangerine['t?nd??.ri:n]莲雾wax-apple??番石榴?guava?['gwɑ:v?]?????????????????????????????????????????肉、蔬菜类（livestock家畜）：南瓜（倭瓜）pumpkin['p?mpkin]cushaw[k?'??:]甜玉米Sweetcorn牛肉beef猪肉pork羊肉mutton['m?tn]羔羊肉lamb[l?m]鸡肉chicken生菜莴苣lettuce['letis]白菜Chinesecabbage （celerycabbage）（甘蓝）卷心菜cabbage['k?bid?]萝卜radish['r?di?]胡萝卜carrot['k?r?t]韭菜leek[li:k]木耳agarics 豌豆pea马铃薯（土豆）potato黄瓜cucumber['kju:k?mb?]苦瓜balsampear['b?:ls?m ][p??]秋葵okra['?ukr?]洋葱onion['?nj?n]芹菜celery['sel?ri]芹菜杆celerysticks地瓜sweetpotato蘑菇mushroom橄榄olive菠菜spinach['spinid?]冬瓜（Chinese）waxgourd[w?ks][gu? d]莲藕lotusroot紫菜laver['leiv?]油菜colerape[k?ul][reip]茄子eggplant['egpl ɑ:nt]香菜caraway['k?r?wei]枇杷loquat['l?ukw?t]青椒greenpepper['pep?]四季豆青刀豆gardenbean银耳silveryfungi['silv?ri]['f ??gai]腱子肉tendon['tend?n]肘子porkjoint茴香fennel['fenl]（茴香油fenneloil药用）鲤鱼carp[kɑ:p]咸猪肉bacon['beik?n]金针蘑needlemushroom扁豆lentil['lentil]槟榔areca['?rik?]牛蒡greatburdock['b?:d?k]水萝卜summerradish竹笋bambooshoot艾蒿Chinesemugwort['m?gw?:t]绿豆mungbean[m??]毛豆greensoybean瘦肉leanmeat肥肉speck[spek]黄花菜daylily（daylilybud）豆芽菜beansprout[spraut]丝瓜towelgourd(注：在美国丝瓜或用来做丝瓜茎loofah洗澡的，不是食用的)????????????????? ????????????????????????????海鲜类（seafood）：虾仁PeeledPrawns[pi:ld][pr?:n]龙虾lobster['l?bst?]小龙虾crayfish['kreifi?]（退缩者）蟹crab蟹足crabclaws小虾（虾米）shrimp[?rimp]对虾、大虾prawn（烤）鱿鱼（toast）squid[skwid]海参seacucumber['kju:k?mb?]扇贝scallop['sk?l?p]鲍鱼sea-earabalone[.?b?'l?uni]小贝肉cockles牡蛎oyster['?ist?]鱼鳞scale[skeil]海蜇jellyfish['d?elifi?]鳖海龟turtle['t?:tl]蚬蛤clam[kl?m]鲅鱼culter['k?lt?]鲳鱼butterfish虾籽shrimpegg[?rimp]鲢鱼银鲤鱼chubsilvercarp[t??b]['silv?][kɑ:p]黄花鱼yellowcroaker['kr?uk?]????????????????????????????????????????调料类（seasonings）：醋vinegar['vinig?]酱油soy[s?i]盐salt加碘盐iodizedsalt['ai?daiz][s?:lt]糖sugar白糖refinedsugar酱soysauce沙拉salad['s?l?d]辣椒hot（red）pepper胡椒（black）pepper['pep?]野山椒wildpepper花椒Chinesepricklyash色拉油saladoil调料fixingsauceseasoning 砂糖granulatedsugar['gr?n juleitid]['?ug?]红糖brownsugar冰糖RockSugar芝麻Sesame['ses?mi]芝麻酱Sesamepaste芝麻油Sesameoil咖喱粉curry['k?:ri]番茄酱（汁）ketchupredeye['ket?? p]['red.ai]辣根horseradish['h?:s.r?di ?]葱shallot[??'l?t]（Springonions）姜ginger['d?ind??]蒜garlic['gɑ:lik]料酒cookingwine蚝油oystersauce['?ist?][s ?:s]枸杞（枇杷,欧查果）medlar['medl?]八角aniseed['?nisi:d]酵母粉yeastbarm[ji:st]黄椒Yellowpepper肉桂?cinnamon['sin?m ?n](在美国十分受欢迎，很多事物都有肉桂料)黄油butter?香草精?vanillaextract[v?'ni l?]['ekstr?kt](甜点必备)面粉flour[flau?]洋葱onion['?nj?n]????????????????? ????????????????? ???????主食类（staplefood）：?三文治sandwich['s?nwid?]米饭rice粥congee['k?nd?i:]（ricesoup）汤soup饺子dumpling面条noodle比萨饼pizza方便面instantnoodle香肠sausage['s?:sid?]面包bread黄油（白塔油）butter茶叶蛋Teaeggs油菜rape饼干cookies咸菜（泡菜）pickle['pikl]馒头steamedbread[sti:md]饼（蛋糕）cake汉堡hamburger火腿ham奶酪cheese馄饨皮wontonskin['w?n't?n]高筋面粉Strongflour小麦wheat大麦barley['bɑ:li]青稞highlandbarley高粱broomcorn（kaoliang）春卷Springrolls芋头Taro['tɑ:r?u]山药yam[j?m]鱼翅sharkfin黄花daylily松花蛋皮蛋preservedeggs肉馅饼mincedpie[mins]糙米Brownrice玉米corn馅儿stuffing开胃菜appetizer['?pitaiz?]燕麦oat[?ut]牛排steak[steik]里脊肉fillet['filit]凉粉beanjelly['d?eli]糯米江米stickyrice燕窝bird'snest粟Chinesecorn肉丸子meatballs枳橙citrange['sitr?nd?]点心（中式）dimsum淀粉starch[stɑ:t?]蛋挞eggtart???????????????????????????????????????（dryfruits）干果类?：腰果Cashewnuts[k?'?u:]花生peanut['pi:n?t]无花果fig榛子filberthazel['filb?t]['heizl]栗子chestnut['t?es.n?t]核桃walnut['w?:ln?t]杏仁almond['ɑ:m?nd]果脯preservedfruit葡萄干raisin['reizn]开心果pistachio?[pis'tɑ:?i?u]巴西果?brazilnut菱角,荸荠?waterchestnut(和国内食用法不同，做坚果食用)????????????????????????????????????????????酒水类（beverage）：红酒redwine白酒whitewine白兰地brandy葡萄酒sherry汽水(软饮料)soda（盐）汽水sparklingwater果汁juice冰棒Ice-lolly 啤酒beer酸奶yoghurt['j?ug?t]伏特加酒vodka鸡尾酒cocktail豆奶soymilk豆浆soybeanmilk七喜7UP麒麟（日本啤酒kirin）凉开水coldboiledwater汉斯啤酒Hansbeer浓缩果汁concentratedjuice冰镇啤酒iced(chilled)beer札幌（日本啤酒）Sapporo[s?'p?:r?u]爱尔啤酒（美国）aleA级牛奶grandAmilk班图酒bantubeer半干雪利drysherry参水牛奶bluemilk日本粗茶bancha生啤酒draftbeer白啤酒whitebeer<苏格兰>大麦酒barley-beer咖啡伴侣coffeemate????????????????? ????????????????? ????????????零食类（snack）:mint[mint]薄荷糖cracker['kr?k?]饼干,biscuit['biskit]饼干,棒棒糖bonbon茶tea （沏茶makethetea）话梅prunecandiedplum[pr u:n]['k?ndid][pl?m]锅巴ricecrust瓜子melonseed冰棒（冰果）ice（frozen）sucker冰淇凌icecream防腐剂preservative圣代冰淇淋sundae['s?ndei]巧克力豆marble-shapedchocolate['mɑ:bl]布丁pudding??????????????????????????与食品有关的词语（somewordsaboutfood）:炸fired['fai?d]炝quickboiled烩braise（烩牛舌braisedoxtongue）烤roast饱嗝burp[b?:p]饱了饱的fullstuffed解渴quenchthirst（形容食物变坏spoilspoilage）preservative防腐剂expirationdate产品有效期（形容酒品好：agoodstrongbrew绝味酿）应各位要求补充的中式西式食物中式早点：?烧饼Clay?oven?rolls???油条Fried?bread?stick?????韭菜盒Fried?leek?dumplings???水饺Boiled?dumplings??蒸饺Steamed?dumplings?馒头Steamed?buns??割包Steamed?sandwich??饭团Rice?and?vegetable?roll?蛋饼Egg?cakes?????????皮蛋100-year?egg???咸鸭蛋Salted?duck?egg??豆浆Soybean?milk?饭?类：?稀饭Rice?porridge??白饭Plain?white?rice??油饭?Glutinous?oil?rice??糯米饭Glutinous?rice?卤肉饭Braised?pork?rice??蛋炒饭Fried?rice?with?egg??地瓜粥Sweet?potato?conge e?面?类：?馄饨面?Wonton?&?noodle s??刀削面?Sliced?noodles?麻辣面Spicy?hot?noodles?麻酱面Sesame?paste?noodl es?鸭肉面?Duck?with?noodle s??鳝鱼面??Eel?noodles??乌龙面Seafood?noodles?榨菜肉丝面Pork?,?pickled?must ard?green?noodles?? ?牡蛎细面Oyster?thin?noodles?板条Flat?noodles??米粉?Rice?noodles??炒米粉Fried?rice?noodles?冬粉Green?bean?noodle? 汤?类：? 鱼丸汤Fish?ball?soup?贡丸汤Meat?ball?soup??蛋花汤Egg?&?vegetable?soup????蛤蜊汤Clams?soup??牡蛎汤Oyster?soup???紫菜汤Seaweed?soup??酸辣汤Sweet?&?sour?soup?????馄饨汤Wonton?soup??猪肠汤Pork?intestine?soup??肉羹汤Pork?thick?soup??鱿鱼汤?Squid?soup???花枝羹Squid?thick?soup?中餐：?bear's?paw?熊掌?*?of?deer?鹿脯?beche-de-mer;?sea?cucumber?海参?sea?sturgeon?海鳝?salted?jelly?fish?海蜇皮kelp,seaweed?海带?abalone鲍鱼shark?fin鱼翅scallops干贝lobster龙虾?bird's?nest?燕窝?roast?suckling?pig?考乳猪?pig's?knuckle?猪脚?boiled?salted?duck?盐水鸭?preserved?meat?腊肉?barbecued?pork?叉烧?sausage?香肠?fried?pork?flakes?肉松?BAR-B-Q?烤肉?meat?diet?荤菜?vegetables?素菜?meat?broth?肉羹?local?dish?地方菜?Cantonese?cuisine?广东菜?set?meal?客饭?curry?rice?咖喱饭?fried?rice?炒饭?plain?rice?白饭?crispy?rice?锅巴?gruel,?soft?rice?,?porridge?粥?—noodles?with?gravy?打卤面?plain?noodle?阳春面?casserole?砂锅?chafing?dish,fire?pot火锅?meat?bun肉包子shao-mai烧麦preserved?bean?curd?腐乳bean?curd豆腐?fermented?blank?bea n?豆豉?pickled?cucumber s?酱瓜?preserved?egg?皮蛋?salted?duck?egg?咸鸭蛋?dried?turnip?萝卜干?西餐与日本料理：?menu?菜单French?cuisine法国菜?today's?special?今日特餐?chef's?special?主厨特餐?buffet?自助餐?fast?food?快餐?specialty?招牌菜?continental?cuisin e?欧式西餐?aperitif?饭前酒?dim?sum?点心?French?fires炸薯条baked?potato烘马铃薯?mashed?potatoes 马铃薯泥omelette?简蛋卷?pudding?布丁?pastries?甜点?pickled?vegetable s?泡菜?kimchi?韩国泡菜?crab?meat?蟹肉?prawn?明虾?conch?海螺?escargots?田螺braised?beef?炖牛肉?bacon?熏肉?poached?egg?荷包蛋?sunny?side?up?煎一面荷包蛋?over?煎两面荷包蛋?fried?egg?煎蛋?over?easy?煎半熟蛋?over?hard?煎全熟蛋?scramble?eggs?炒蛋?boiled?egg?煮蛋?stone?fire?pot?石头火锅?sashi?日本竹筷?sake?日本米酒?miso?shiru?味噌汤?roast?meat?铁板烤肉?sashimi?生鱼片?butter?奶油。

coffee pot 咖啡壶paper towel 纸巾table cloth 桌布tea -pot茶壶tea set 茶具tea tray 茶盘caddy 茶罐plate 盘saucer 小碟子rice bowl 饭碗mug 马克杯picnic lunch 便当toothpick 牙签中餐:sea cucumber 海参sea sturgeon ['stə:dʒən]海鳝salted jelly fish 海蜇皮kelp, seaweed 海带abalone [ˌæbə'ləuni]鲍鱼shark fin 鱼翅scallops [ˈskɔləp, ˈskɑ-]干贝roast suckling pig 考乳猪pig's knuckle [ˈnʌkəl]猪脚preserved meat 腊肉fried pork flakes 肉松meat diet 荤菜meat broth brɔθ]肉羹cantonese [ˌkæntə'ni:z] cuisine [kwiˈzi:n]广东菜set meal 客饭curry rice 咖喱饭fried rice 炒饭plain rice 白饭crispy rice 锅巴gruel, soft rice , porridge 粥noodles with gravy 打卤面plain noodle 阳春面casserole ['kæsərəul]砂锅chafing ['tʃeifiŋ] dish, fire pot 火锅meat bun 肉包子shao-mai 烧麦preserved bean curd 腐乳bean curd 豆腐fermented blank bean 豆豉pickled cucumbers 酱瓜preserved egg 皮蛋dried turnip 萝卜干西餐于日本料理:french cuisine 法国菜today's special 今日特餐chef's special 主厨特餐specialty 招牌菜continental cuisine 欧式西餐aperitif [əˌperiˈti:f]饭前酒dim sum 点心french fires炸薯条omelette ['ɔmlit]简蛋卷pastries [ˈpeistri]甜点pickled vegetables 泡菜kimchi [kimtʃi:]韩国泡菜crab meat 蟹肉prawn [prɔ:n]明虾conch [kɔŋk]海螺escargots[ɛskɑr'gɔ] 田螺(食用蜗牛) braised beef 炖牛肉poached egg 荷包蛋sunny side up 煎一面荷包蛋over 煎两面荷包蛋over easy 煎半熟蛋over hard 煎全熟蛋scramble eggs 炒蛋boiled egg 煮蛋stone fire pot 石头火锅sashi 日本竹筷sake [seik]日本米酒miso shiru 味噌汤roast meat 铁板烤肉sashimi [sɑ:'ʃi:mi]生鱼片butter 奶油冷饮:beverages [ˈbevəridʒ]饮料soya-bean ['sɔiə] milk 豆浆syrup [ˈsirəp] of plum 酸梅汤coconut [ˈkəukənʌt] milk 椰子汁asparagus [əˈspærəgəs] juice 芦荟汁ginger[ˈdʒindʒə] ale [eil]姜汁sarsaparilla [ˌsɑ:səpə'rilə]沙士tea leaves 茶叶black tea 红茶jasmine ['dʒæsmin] tea 茉莉(香片)tea bag 茶包white goup [gu:p] tea 冬瓜茶chlorella 绿藻soda [ˈsəudə] water 苏打水artificial color 人工色素distilled water 蒸馏水condensed milk 炼乳; 炼奶cocoa [ˈkəukəu]可可coffee mate 奶精white coffee 牛奶咖啡ovaltine 阿华田（瑞士的一种著名的饮料，它含有多种营养成分: 大麦麦芽、牛奶和鸡蛋。

水果类（fruits）：西红柿tomato 【tə'ma:təu】菠萝pineapple ['pain.æpl] 西瓜watermelon ['wɔ:tə.melən]香蕉banana [bə'nɑ:nə] 柚子shaddock ['ʃædək] （pomelo ['pɔmiləu]）橙子orange ['ɔ:rindʒ] 苹果apple ['æpl] 柠檬lemon ['lemən] 樱桃cherry ['tʃeri] 桃子peach [pi:tʃ] 梨pear [pɛə] 枣Chinese date （去核枣pitted date ）椰子coconut ['kəukənʌt] 草莓 strawberry ['strɔ:bəri] 树莓raspberry ['rɑ:zbəri] 蓝莓blueberry ['blu:.beri] 黑莓blackberry ['blæk.beri] 葡萄grape [greip] 甘蔗sugar cane ['ʃugə] [kein] 芒果mango ['mæŋgəu] 木瓜pawpaw [pə'pɔ:] 或者papaya [pə'paiə] 杏子apricot ['eiprikɔt]油桃nectarine ['nektərin] 柿子persimmon [pə:'simən] 石榴pomegranate ['pɔmgrænit] 榴莲jackfruit['dʒækfru:t] 槟榔果areca nut ['ærikə] [nʌt]（西班牙产苦橙）bitter orange 猕猴桃kiwi fruit ['ki:wi:] [fru:t] or Chinese gooseberry ['guzbəri] 金橘cumquat ['kʌmkwɔt] 蟠桃flat peach 荔枝litchi ['li:tʃi:] 青梅greengage ['gri:n'geidʒ] 山楂果haw apple 水蜜桃honey peach 香瓜，甜瓜musk melon [mʌsk] 李子plum [plʌm] 杨梅waxberry ['wæksbəri] red bayberry ['bei.beri] 桂圆longan ['lɔŋgən] 沙果crab apple [kræb] 杨桃starfruit 枇杷loquat ['ləukwɔt] 柑橘tangerine ['tændʒə.ri:n] 莲雾wax-apple 番石榴 guava ['gwɑ:və]肉、蔬菜类（livestock家畜）：南瓜（倭瓜）pumpkin ['pʌmpkin] cushaw [kə'ʃɔ:] 甜玉米Sweet corn 牛肉beef 猪肉pork 羊肉mutton ['mʌtn] 羔羊肉lamb [læm] 鸡肉chicken 生菜莴苣lettuce ['letis] 白菜Chinese cabbage （celery cabbage）（甘蓝）卷心菜cabbage ['kæbidʒ] 萝卜radish ['rædiʃ] 胡萝卜carrot ['kærət] 韭菜leek [li:k] 木耳agarics 豌豆pea 马铃薯（土豆）potato 黄瓜cucumber ['kju:kəmbə] 苦瓜balsam pear ['bɔ:lsəm] [pɛə] 秋葵okra ['əukrə] 洋葱onion ['ʌnjən] 芹菜celery ['seləri] 芹菜杆celery sticks 地瓜sweet potato 蘑菇mushroom 橄榄olive 菠菜spinach ['spinidʒ] 冬瓜（Chinese）wax gourd [wæks] [guəd] 莲藕lotus root 紫菜laver ['leivə] 油菜cole rape [kəul] [reip] 茄子eggplant ['egplɑ:nt] 香菜caraway ['kærəwei] 枇杷loquat ['ləukwɔt] 青椒green pepper ['pepə] 四季豆青刀豆garden bean 银耳silvery fungi ['silvəri] ['fʌŋgai]腱子肉tendon ['tendən] 肘子pork joint 茴香fennel ['fenl]（茴香油fennel oil 药用）鲤鱼carp [kɑ:p] 咸猪肉bacon ['beikən] 金针蘑needle mushroom 扁豆lentil ['lentil] 槟榔areca ['ærikə] 牛蒡great burdock ['bə:dɔk] 水萝卜summer radish 竹笋bamboo shoot 艾蒿Chinese mugwort ['mʌgwə:t] 绿豆mung bean [mʌŋ]毛豆green soy bean 瘦肉lean meat 肥肉speck [spek] 黄花菜day lily （day lily bud）豆芽菜bean sprout [spraut] 丝瓜towel gourd (注：在美国丝瓜或用来做丝瓜茎loofah洗澡的，不是食用的)海鲜类（sea food）：虾仁Peeled Prawns [pi:ld] [prɔ:n] 龙虾lobster ['lɔbstə] 小龙虾crayfish ['kreifiʃ]（退缩者）蟹crab 蟹足crab claws 小虾（虾米）shrimp [ʃrimp] 对虾、大虾prawn （烤）鱿鱼（toast）squid [skwid] 海参sea cucumber ['kju:kəmbə] 扇贝scallop ['skɔləp] 鲍鱼sea-ear abalone [.æbə'ləuni] 小贝肉cockles 牡蛎oyster ['ɔistə] 鱼鳞scale [skeil] 海蜇jellyfish ['dʒelifiʃ] 鳖海龟turtle ['tə:tl] 蚬蛤clam [klæm] 鲅鱼culter ['kʌltə] 鲳鱼butterfish 虾籽shrimp egg [ʃrimp] 鲢鱼银鲤鱼chub silver carp [tʃʌb] ['silvə] [kɑ:p] 黄花鱼yellow croaker ['krəukə]调料类（seasonings）：醋vinegar ['vinigə] 酱油soy [sɔi] 盐salt 加碘盐iodized salt ['aiədaiz] [sɔ:lt] 糖sugar 白糖refined sugar 酱soy sauce 沙拉salad ['sæləd] 辣椒hot（red）pepper 胡椒（black）pepper ['pepə] 野山椒wild pepper 花椒Chinese prickly ash 色拉油salad oil 调料fixing sauce seasoning 砂糖granulated sugar ['grænjuleitid] ['ʃugə] 红糖brown sugar 冰糖Rock Sugar 芝麻Sesame ['sesəmi] 芝麻酱Sesame paste 芝麻油Sesame oil 咖喱粉curry ['kə:ri] 番茄酱（汁）ketchup redeye ['ketʃəp] ['red.ai] 辣根horseradish ['hɔ:s.rædiʃ] 葱shallot [ʃə'lɔt]（Spring onions）姜ginger ['dʒindʒə] 蒜garlic ['gɑ:lik] 料酒cooking wine 蚝油oyster sauce ['ɔistə] [sɔ:s] 枸杞（枇杷,欧查果）medlar ['medlə] 八角aniseed ['ænisi:d] 酵母粉yeast barm [ji:st]黄椒Yellow pepper 肉桂 cinnamon ['sinəmən] (在美国十分受欢迎，很多事物都有肉桂料) 黄油butter 香草精 vanilla extract [və'nilə] ['ekstrækt] (甜点必备) 面粉flour [flauə] 洋葱onion ['ʌnjən]主食类（staple food）：三文治sandwich ['sænwidʒ] 米饭rice 粥congee ['kɔndʒi:]（rice soup）汤soup 饺子dumpling 面条noodle 比萨饼pizza 方便面instant noodle 香肠sausage ['sɔ:sidʒ] 面包bread黄油（白塔油）butter 茶叶蛋Tea eggs 油菜rape 饼干cookies 咸菜（泡菜）pickle ['pikl] 馒头steamed bread [sti:md] 饼（蛋糕）cake 汉堡hamburger 火腿ham 奶酪cheese 馄饨皮wonton skin ['wɔn'tɔn] 高筋面粉Strong flour 小麦wheat 大麦barley ['bɑ:li]高粱broomcorn （kaoliang ）春卷Spring rolls 芋头Taro ['tɑ:rəu] 山药yam [jæm]鱼翅shark fin 黄花daylily 松花蛋皮蛋preserved eggs 肉馅饼minced pie [mins]糙米Brown rice 玉米corn 馅儿stuffing 开胃菜appetizer ['æpitaizə] 燕麦oat [əut]牛排steak [steik] 里脊肉fillet ['filit] 凉粉bean jelly ['dʒeli] 糯米江米sticky rice燕窝bird's nest 粟Chinese corn 肉丸子meat balls 枳橙citrange ['sitrəndʒ] 点心（中式）dim sum 淀粉starch [stɑ:tʃ] 蛋挞egg tart（dry fruits）干果类：腰果Cashew nuts [kæ'ʃu:] 花生peanut ['pi:nʌt] 无花果fig 榛子filbert hazel ['filbət] ['heizl] 栗子chestnut ['tʃes.nʌt] 核桃walnut ['wɔ:lnət] 杏仁almond ['ɑ:mənd] 果脯preserved fruit 葡萄干raisin ['reizn] 开心果pistachio [pis'tɑ:ʃiəu] 巴西果 brazil nut酒水类（beverage）：红酒red wine 白酒white wine 白兰地brandy 葡萄酒sherry汽水(软饮料)soda （盐）汽水sparkling water 果汁juice 冰棒Ice-lolly啤酒beer 酸奶yoghurt ['jəugət] 伏特加酒vodka 鸡尾酒cocktail豆奶soy milk 豆浆soybean milk 七喜7 UP 麒麟（日本啤酒kirin）凉开水cold boiled water 汉斯啤酒Hans beer 浓缩果汁concentrated juice 冰镇啤酒iced(chilled ) beer 札幌（日本啤酒）Sapporo [sə'pɔ:rəu] 爱尔啤酒（美国）ale A级牛奶grand A milk 班图酒bantu beer 半干雪利dry sherry 参水牛奶blue milk日本粗茶bancha 生啤酒draft beer 白啤酒white beer <苏格兰>大麦酒barley-beer咖啡伴侣coffee mate零食类（snack）:mint [mint] 薄荷糖cracker ['krækə] 饼干, biscuit ['biskit] 饼干, 棒棒糖bonbon 茶tea （沏茶make the tea）话梅prune candied plum [pru:n] ['kændid] [plʌm] 锅巴rice crust瓜子melon seed 冰棒（冰果）ice sucker 冰淇凌ice cream 防腐剂preservative圣代冰淇淋sundae ['sʌndei] 巧克力豆marble-shaped chocolate ['mɑ:bl] 布丁pudding与食品有关的词语（some words about food）:炸fired ['faiəd] 炝quick boiled 烩braise （烩牛舌braised ox tongue）烤roast 饱嗝burp [bə:p] 饱了饱的full stuffed 解渴quench thirst preservative 防腐剂expiration date 产品有效期形容酒品好：a good strong brew烈酒，绝味酿中式西式食物中式早點：烧饼Clay oven rolls 油条Fried bread stick 韭菜盒Fried leek dumplings水饺Boiled dumplings 蒸饺Steamed dumplings 馒头Steamed buns饭团Rice and vegetable roll蛋饼Egg cakes 皮蛋100-year egg 咸鸭蛋Salted duck egg 豆浆Soybean milk饭类：稀饭Rice porridge 白饭Plain white rice 地瓜粥Sweet potato congee糯米饭Glutinous rice 卤肉饭Braised pork rice 蛋炒饭Fried rice with egg面类：馄饨面 Wonton & noodles 刀削面 Sliced noodles 麻辣面Spicy hot noodles麻酱面Sesame paste noodles 鴨肉面 Duck with noodles 鱔魚面 Eel noodles乌龙面Seafood noodles 榨菜肉丝面Pork , pickled mustard green noodles牡蛎细面Oyster thin noodles 板条Flat noodles 米粉 Rice noodles炒米粉Fried rice noodles 冬粉Green bean noodle汤类：鱼丸汤Fish ball soup 貢丸汤Meat ball soup 蛋花汤Egg & vegetable soup蛤蜊汤Clams soup 牡蛎汤Oyster soup 紫菜汤Seaweed soup酸辣汤Sweet & sour soup 馄饨汤Wonton soup 猪肠汤Pork intestine soup肉羹汤Pork thick soup 鱿鱼汤 Squid soup 花枝羹Squid thick soup中餐：bear's paw 熊掌 * of deer 鹿脯 beche-de-mer; sea cucumber 海参sea sturgeon 海鳝 salted jelly fish 海蜇皮kelp,seaweed 海带 abalone鲍鱼shark fin鱼翅scallops干贝lobster龙虾 bird's nest 燕窝 roast suckling pig 考乳猪pig's knuckle 猪脚 boiled salted duck 盐水鸭 preserved meat腊肉 barbecued pork 叉烧 sausage 香肠 fried pork flakes 肉松 BAR-B-Q 烤肉meat diet 荤菜 vegetables 素菜 meat broth 肉羹 local dish 地方菜 Cantonese cuisine 广东菜 set meal 客饭 curry rice 咖喱饭fried rice 炒饭 plain rice 白饭 crispy rice 锅巴gruel, soft rice , porridge 粥—noodles with gravy 打卤面plain noodle 阳春面 casserole 砂锅 chafing dish,fire pot火锅 meat bun肉包子shao-mai烧麦preserved bean curd 腐乳bean curd豆腐fermented blank bean 豆豉 pickled cucumbers 酱瓜preserved egg 皮蛋 salted duck egg 咸鸭蛋 dried turnip 萝卜干西餐与日本料理：menu 菜单French cuisine法国菜 today's special 今日特餐 chef's special 主厨特餐 buffet 自助餐 fast food 快餐 specialty 招牌菜 continental cuisine 欧式西餐 aperitif 饭前酒 dim sum 点心 French fires炸薯条baked potato烘马铃薯 mashed potatoes马铃薯泥omelette 简蛋卷 pudding 布丁 pastries 甜点 pickled vegetables 泡菜 kimchi 韩国泡菜 crab meat 蟹肉 prawn 明虾 conch 海螺 escargots 田螺braised beef 炖牛肉 bacon 熏肉 poached egg 荷包蛋 sunny side up 煎一面荷包蛋 over 煎两面荷包蛋 fried egg 煎蛋over easy 煎半熟蛋 over hard 煎全熟蛋 scramble eggs 炒蛋boiled egg 煮蛋 stone fire pot 石头火锅 sashi 日本竹筷 sake 日本米酒miso shiru 味噌汤 roast meat 铁板烤肉 sashimi 生鱼片 butter 奶油。

食物类英语单词大全一、水果（Fruits）1. apple [ˈæpl] n. 苹果。

2. banana [bəˈnɑːnə] n. 香蕉。

3. orange [ˈɒrɪndʒ] n. 橘子；橙子；adj. 橙色的。

4. strawberry [ˈstrɔːbəri] n. 草莓。

5. grape [ɡreɪp] n. 葡萄。

6. pineapple [ˈpaɪnæpl] n. 菠萝。

7. mango [ˈmæŋɡəʊ] n. 芒果。

8. cherry [ˈtʃeri] n. 樱桃。

9. lemon [ˈlemən] n. 柠檬。

10. watermelon [ˈwɔːtəmelən] n. 西瓜。

二、蔬菜（Vegetables）1. tomato [təˈmɑːtəʊ] n. 西红柿。

2. potato [pəˈteɪtəʊ] n. 土豆。

3. carrot [ˈkærət] n. 胡萝卜。

4. onion [ˈʌnjən] n. 洋葱。

5. cabbage [ˈkæbɪdʒ] n. 卷心菜。

6. broccoli [ˈbrɒkəli] n. 西兰花。

7. cucumber [ˈkjuːkʌmbə] n. 黄瓜。

8. spinach [ˈspɪnɪtʃ] n. 菠菜。

9. pea [piː] n. 豌豆。

10. eggplant [ˈeɡplɑːnt] n. 茄子。

三、肉类（Meats）1. beef [biːf] n. 牛肉。

2. pork [pɔːk] n. 猪肉。

3. chicken [ˈtʃɪkɪn] n. 鸡肉。

4. lamb [læm] n. 羊肉。

5. mutton [ˈmʌtn] n. 羊肉（成年羊的肉，尤指老羊的肉）6. fish [fɪʃ] n. 鱼；鱼肉；v. 捕鱼；钓鱼。

7. shrimp [ʃrɪmp] n. 虾。

.水果类（fruits）：西红柿tomato 【tə'ma:təu】菠萝pineapple['pain.æpl]西瓜watermelon ['wɔ:t ə.melən]香蕉banana [bə'nɑ:nə]柚子shaddock ['ʃædək] （pomelo ['pɔmiləu]）橙子orange ['ɔ:rindʒ] 苹果apple ['æpl]柠檬lemon ['lemən]樱桃cherry ['tʃeri]桃子peach [pi:tʃ]梨pear [pɛə]枣Chinese date （去核枣pitted date ）椰子coconut ['kəukən ʌt]草莓 strawberry ['strɔ:bəri]树莓raspberry ['rɑ:zbəri]蓝莓blueberry ['blu:.beri]黑莓blackberry['blæk.beri] 葡萄grape [greip] 甘蔗sugar cane ['ʃugə][kein]芒果mango ['mæŋgəu]木瓜pawpaw [pə'pɔ:]或者papaya [pə'paiə]杏子apricot ['eiprikɔt]油桃nectarine ['nektərin]柿子persimmon [pə:'simən]石榴pomegranate ['pɔmgrænit]榴莲jackfruit ['dʒækfru:t]槟榔果areca nut ['ærikə][nʌt]（西班牙产苦橙）bitterorange猕猴桃kiwi fruit ['ki:wi:][fru:t] or Chinesegooseberry ['guzbəri]金橘cumquat ['kʌmkwɔt]蟠桃flat peach荔枝litchi ['li:tʃi:]青梅greengage ['gri:n'geidʒ]山楂果haw apple水蜜桃honey peach香瓜，甜瓜musk melon[mʌsk]李子plum [plʌm]杨梅waxberry ['wæksbəri] red bayberry ['bei.beri]桂圆longan ['lɔŋgən]沙果crab apple [kræb]杨桃starfruit枇杷loquat ['ləukwɔt]柑橘tangerine ['tændʒə.ri:n]莲雾wax-apple番石榴 guava ['gwɑ:və]肉、蔬菜类（livestock家畜）：南瓜（倭瓜）pumpkin ['pʌmpkin] cushaw [kə'ʃɔ:] 甜玉米Sweet corn牛肉beef 猪肉pork 羊肉mutton ['mʌtn] 羔羊肉lamb [læm] 鸡肉chicken 生菜莴苣lettuce ['letis] 白菜Chinese cabbage （celerycabbage）（甘蓝）卷心菜cabbage ['kæbidʒ]萝卜radish ['rædiʃ] 胡萝卜carrot ['kærət] 韭.菜leek [li:k] 木耳agarics 豌豆pea 马铃薯（土豆）potato 黄瓜cucumber ['kju:kəmbə] 苦瓜balsam pear ['bɔ:lsəm] [pɛə] 秋葵okra ['əukrə] 洋葱onion ['ʌnj ən] 芹菜celery ['seləri] 芹菜杆celery sticks 地瓜sweet potato 蘑菇mushroom 橄榄olive菠菜spinach ['spinidʒ] 冬瓜（Chinese）wax gourd [wæks] [guəd] 莲藕lotus root 紫菜laver ['leivə] 油菜cole rape [kəul] [reip] 茄子eggplant ['egplɑ:nt] 香菜c araway ['kærəwei] 枇杷loquat ['ləukwɔt] 青椒green pepper ['pepə] 四季豆青刀豆garden bean 银耳silvery fungi ['silvəri] ['fʌŋgai] 腱子肉tendon ['tendən] 肘子pork joint 茴香fennel ['fenl]（茴香油fennel oil 药用）鲤鱼carp [kɑ:p] 咸猪肉bacon ['beikən] 金针蘑needle mushroom 扁豆lentil ['lentil] 槟榔areca ['ærik ə] 牛蒡great burdock ['bə:dɔk] 水萝卜summer radish 竹笋bamboo shoot 艾蒿Chinese mugwort ['mʌgwə:t] 绿豆mung bean [mʌŋ] 毛豆green soybean 瘦肉lean meat 肥肉speck [spek] 黄花菜day lily （day lily bud）豆芽菜bean sprout [spraut]丝瓜towel gourd (注：在美国丝瓜或用来做丝瓜茎loofah洗澡的，不是食用的)海鲜类（sea food）：虾仁Peeled Prawns [pi:ld][prɔ:n] 龙虾lobster ['lɔbstə] 小龙虾crayfish ['kreifiʃ]（退缩者）蟹crab 蟹足crabclaws 小虾（虾米）shrimp [ʃrimp] 对虾、大虾prawn （烤）鱿鱼（toast）squid [skwid] 海参sea cucumber ['kju:kəmbə] 扇贝scallop['skɔləp] 鲍鱼sea-earabalone [.æbə'ləuni] 小贝肉cockles 牡蛎oyster['ɔistə] 鱼鳞scale [skeil]海蜇jellyfish ['dʒelifiʃ]鳖海龟turtle ['tə:tl] 蚬蛤clam [klæm] 鲅鱼culter ['kʌltə] 鲳鱼butterfish 虾籽shrimpegg [ʃrimp] 鲢鱼银鲤鱼chub silver carp [tʃʌb] ['silvə] [kɑ:p] 黄花鱼yellow croaker ['krəukə]调料类（seasonings）：醋vinegar ['vinigə] 酱油soy [sɔi] 盐salt 加碘盐iodized salt ['aiədaiz] [sɔ:lt] 糖sugar 白糖refined sugar 酱soysauce 沙拉salad ['sæləd] 辣椒hot（red）pepper胡椒（black）pepper['pepə] 野山椒wildpepper 花椒Chineseprickly ash 色拉油saladoil 调料fixing sauceseasoning 砂糖granulated sugar['grænjuleitid] ['ʃugə]红糖brown sugar 冰糖Rock Sugar 芝麻Sesame['sesəmi] 芝麻酱Sesame paste 芝麻油Sesame oil 咖喱粉curry['kə:ri] 番茄酱（汁）ketchup redeye ['ketʃəp]['red.ai] 辣根horseradish['hɔ:s.rædiʃ] 葱shallot[ʃə'lɔt]（Springonions）姜ginger ['dʒindʒə] 蒜garlic ['gɑ:lik]料酒cooking wine 蚝油oyster sauce ['ɔistə] [sɔ:s] 枸杞（枇杷,欧查.果）medlar ['medlə] 八角aniseed ['ænisi:d] 酵母粉yeast barm [ji:st] 黄椒Yellow pepper 肉桂 cinnamon ['sinəmən] (在美国十分受欢迎，很多事物都有肉桂料) 黄油butter 香草精 vanilla extract [və'nilə]['ekstrækt] (甜点必备) 面粉flour [flauə] 洋葱onion ['ʌnjən]主食类（staple food）：三文治sandwich['sænwidʒ] 米饭rice 粥congee ['kɔndʒi:]（rice soup）汤soup 饺子dumpling 面条noodle 比萨饼pizza 方便面instant noodle 香肠sausage ['sɔ:sidʒ] 面包bread 黄油（白塔油）butter 茶叶蛋Tea eggs 油菜rape 饼干cookies 咸菜（泡菜）pickle ['pikl] 馒头steamed bread [sti:md] 饼（蛋糕）cake 汉堡hamburger 火腿ham 奶酪cheese 馄饨皮wonton skin ['wɔn'tɔn] 高筋面粉Strong flour 小麦wheat 大麦barley ['bɑ:li] 青稞highland barley 高粱broomcorn （kaoliang ）春卷Spring rolls 芋头Taro ['tɑ:rəu] 山药yam[jæm] 鱼翅shark fin 黄花daylily 松花蛋皮蛋preserved eggs 肉馅饼minced pie [mins] 糙米Brown rice 玉米corn馅儿stuffing 开胃菜appe tizer ['æpitaizə] 燕麦oat [əut] 牛排steak[steik] 里脊肉fillet ['filit]凉粉bean jelly ['dʒeli]糯米江米sticky rice 燕窝bird's nest 粟Chinese corn 肉丸子meat balls 枳橙citrange['sitrəndʒ] 点心（中式）dim sum 淀粉starch[stɑ:tʃ] 蛋挞egg tart（dry fruits）干果类：腰果Cashew nuts [kæ'ʃu:] 花生peanut ['pi:nʌt]无花果fig 榛子filberthazel ['filbət] ['heizl] 栗子chestnut ['tʃes.nʌt]核桃walnut ['wɔ:lnət]杏仁almond ['ɑ:mənd]果脯preserved fruit 葡萄干raisin ['reizn] 开心果pistachio [pis'tɑ:ʃiəu] 巴西果 brazil nut菱角,荸荠 water chestnut (和国内食用法不同，做坚果食用)酒水类（beverage）：红酒red wine 白酒white wine 白兰地brandy 葡萄酒sherry汽水(软饮料) soda （盐）汽水sparkling water 果汁juice 冰棒Ice-lolly啤酒beer 酸奶yoghurt['jəugət] 伏特加酒vodka 鸡尾酒cocktail豆奶soy milk 豆浆soybean milk 七喜7 UP麒麟（日本啤酒kirin）凉开水cold boiled water汉斯啤酒Hans beer 浓缩果汁concentratedjuice 冰镇啤酒iced(chilled ) beer 札幌（日本啤酒）Sapporo [sə'pɔ:rəu] 爱尔啤酒（美国）ale A级牛奶grand A milk 班图酒bantu beer 半干雪利dry sherry 参水牛奶blue milk 日本粗茶bancha 生啤酒draftbeer 白啤酒white beer<苏格兰>大麦酒barley-beer 咖啡伴侣coffee mate.零食类（snack）:mint [mint] 薄荷糖cracker ['krækə] 饼干, biscuit ['biskit] 饼干, 棒棒糖bonbon 茶tea （沏茶make the tea）话梅prune candied plum [pru:n] ['kændid] [plʌm] 锅巴rice crust 瓜子melon seed 冰棒（冰果）ice （frozen）sucker 冰淇凌ice cream 防腐剂preservative 圣代冰淇淋sundae ['sʌndei] 巧克力豆marble-shaped chocolate ['mɑ:bl] 布丁pudding与食品有关的词语（some words about food）:炸fired ['faiəd] 炝quick boiled 烩braise （烩牛舌braised ox tongue）烤roast 饱嗝burp [bə:p] 饱了饱的full stuffed 解渴quench thirst （形容食物变坏spoil spoilage）preservative 防腐剂expiration date 产品有效期（形容酒品好：agood strong brew 绝味酿）应各位要求补充的中式西式食物中式早點：烧饼Clay oven rolls 油条Fried bread stick 韭菜盒Fried leek dumplings水饺Boiled dumplings 蒸饺Steamed dumplings 馒头Steamed buns割包Steamed sandwich 饭团Rice and vegetable roll蛋饼Egg cakes 皮蛋100-year egg 咸鸭蛋Salted duck egg豆浆Soybean milk饭类：稀饭Rice porridge 白饭Plain white rice 油饭 Glutinous oil rice糯米饭Glutinous rice 卤肉饭Braised pork rice 蛋炒饭Fried rice with egg地瓜粥Sweet potato congee面类：馄饨面 Wonton & noodles 刀削面 Sliced noodles 麻辣面Spicy hot noodles麻酱面Sesame paste noodles 鴨肉面 Duck with noodles 鱔魚面 Eel noodles乌龙面Seafood noodles 榨菜肉丝面Pork , pickled mustard green noodles牡蛎细面Oyster thin noodles 板条Flat noodles 米粉 Rice noodles炒米粉Fried rice noodles 冬粉Green bean noodle汤类：鱼丸汤Fish ball soup 貢丸汤Meat ball soup 蛋花汤Egg & vegetable soup.蛤蜊汤Clams soup 牡蛎汤Oyster soup 紫菜汤Seaweed soup 酸辣汤Sweet & sour soup 馄饨汤Wonton soup 猪肠汤Pork intestine soup 肉羹汤Pork thick soup 鱿鱼汤 Squid soup 花枝羹Squid thick soup中餐：bear's paw 熊掌 * of deer 鹿脯 beche-de-mer; sea cucu mber 海参sea sturgeon 海鳝 salted jelly fish 海蜇皮kelp,seaweed 海带 abalone鲍鱼shark fin 鱼翅scallops干贝lobster 龙虾 bird's nest 燕窝 roast suckling pig 考乳猪pig's knuckle 猪脚 boiled salted duck 盐水鸭 preserved meat腊肉 barbecued pork 叉烧 sausage 香肠 fried pork flakes 肉松 BAR-B-Q 烤肉meat diet 荤菜 vegetables 素菜 meat broth 肉羹 local dish 地方菜 Cantonese cuisine 广东菜 set meal 客饭 curry rice 咖喱饭fried rice 炒饭 plain rice 白饭 crispy rice 锅巴gruel, soft rice , porridge粥—noodles with gravy 打卤面plain noodle 阳春面 casserole 砂锅 chafing dish,fire pot火锅 meat bun肉包子shao-mai烧麦preserved bean curd 腐乳bean curd豆腐fermented blank bean 豆豉 pickled cucumbers 酱瓜preserved egg 皮蛋 salted duck egg 咸鸭蛋 dried turnip 萝卜干西餐与日本料理：menu 菜单French cuisine法国菜 today's special 今日特餐 chef's special 主厨特餐 buffet 自助餐 fast food 快餐 specialty 招牌菜 continental cuisine 欧式西餐 aperitif 饭前酒 dim sum 点心 French fires炸薯条baked potato烘马铃薯 mashed potatoes马铃薯泥omelette 简蛋卷 pudding 布丁 pastries 甜点 pickled vegetables 泡菜 kimchi 韩国泡菜 crab meat 蟹肉 prawn 明虾 conch 海螺 escargots 田螺braised beef 炖牛肉 bacon 熏肉 poached egg 荷包蛋 sunny side up 煎一面荷包蛋 over 煎两面荷包蛋 fried egg 煎蛋over easy 煎半熟蛋 over hard 煎全熟蛋 scramble eggs 炒蛋boiled egg 煮蛋 stone fire pot 石头火锅 sashi 日本竹筷 sake 日本米酒miso shiru 味噌汤 roast meat 铁板烤肉 sashimi 生鱼片 butter 奶油。

水果类（fruits）：西红柿tomato 【tə'ma:təu】菠萝pineapple ['pain.æpl]西瓜watermelon ['wɔ:tə.melən] 香蕉banana [bə'nɑ:nə]柚子shaddock ['ʃædək] （pomelo ['pɔmiləu]）橙子orange ['ɔ:rindʒ]苹果apple ['æpl]柠檬lemon ['lemən]樱桃cherry ['tʃeri]桃子peach [pi:tʃ]梨pear [pɛə]枣Chinese date（去核枣pitted date ）椰子coconut ['kəukənʌt]草莓 strawberry ['strɔ:bəri]树莓raspberry ['rɑ:zbəri]蓝莓blueberry ['blu:.beri]黑莓blackberry ['blæk.beri]葡萄grape [greip] 甘蔗sugar cane ['ʃugə] [kein]芒果mango ['mæŋgəu] 木瓜pawpaw [pə'pɔ:] 或者papaya [pə'paiə]杏子apricot ['eiprikɔt]油桃nectarine ['nektərin]柿子persimmon [pə:'simən]石榴pomegranate ['pɔmgrænit]榴莲jackfruit ['dʒækfru:t]槟榔果areca nut ['ærikə] [nʌt]（西班牙产苦橙）bitter orange猕猴桃kiwi fruit ['ki:wi:] [fru:t] or Chinese gooseberry ['guzbəri]金橘cumquat ['kʌmkwɔt]蟠桃flat peach荔枝litchi ['li:tʃi:]青梅greengage ['gri:n'geidʒ]山楂果haw apple水蜜桃honey peach香瓜，甜瓜musk melon [mʌsk]李子plum [plʌm]杨梅waxberry ['wæksbəri] red bayberry ['bei.beri]桂圆longan ['lɔŋgən]沙果crab apple [kræb]杨桃starfruit枇杷loquat ['ləukwɔt]柑橘tangerine ['tændʒə.ri:n]莲雾wax-apple番石榴 guava ['gwɑ:və]肉、蔬菜类（livestock家畜）：南瓜（倭瓜）pumpkin ['pʌmpkin] cushaw [kə'ʃɔ:]甜玉米Sweet corn牛肉beef猪肉pork羊肉mutton ['mʌtn]羔羊肉lamb [læm]鸡肉chicken生菜莴苣lettuce ['letis]白菜Chinese cabbage （celery cabbage）（甘蓝）卷心菜cabbage ['kæbidʒ] 萝卜radish ['rædiʃ]胡萝卜carrot ['kærət]韭菜leek [li:k]木耳agarics豌豆pea马铃薯（土豆）potato黄瓜cucumber ['kju:kəmbə]苦瓜balsam pear ['bɔ:lsəm] [pɛə] 秋葵okra ['əukrə]洋葱onion ['ʌnjən]芹菜celery ['seləri]芹菜杆celery sticks地瓜sweet potato蘑菇mushroom橄榄olive菠菜spinach ['spinidʒ]冬瓜（Chinese）wax gourd [wæks] [guəd]莲藕lotus root紫菜laver ['leivə]油菜cole rape [kəul] [reip]茄子eggplant ['egplɑ:nt]香菜caraway ['kærəwei]枇杷loquat ['ləukwɔt]青椒green pepper ['pepə]四季豆青刀豆garden bean银耳silvery fungi ['silvəri] ['fʌŋgai] 腱子肉tendon ['tendən]肘子pork joint茴香fennel ['fenl]（茴香油fennel oil 药用）鲤鱼carp [kɑ:p]咸猪肉bacon ['beikən]金针蘑needle mushroom扁豆lentil ['lentil]槟榔areca ['ærikə]牛蒡great burdock ['bə:dɔk]水萝卜summer radish竹笋bamboo shoot艾蒿Chinese mugwort ['mʌgwə:t] 绿豆mung bean [mʌŋ]毛豆green soy bean瘦肉lean meat肥肉speck [spek]黄花菜day lily （day lily bud）豆芽菜bean sprout [spraut]丝瓜towel gourd (注：在美国丝瓜或用来做丝瓜茎loofah洗澡的，不是食用的)海鲜类（sea food）：虾仁Peeled Prawns [pi:ld] [prɔ:n] 龙虾lobster ['lɔbstə]小龙虾crayfish ['kreifiʃ]（退缩者）蟹crab蟹足crab claws小虾（虾米）shrimp [ʃrimp]对虾、大虾prawn（烤）鱿鱼（toast）squid [skwid] 海参sea cucumber ['kju:kəmbə]扇贝scallop ['skɔləp]鲍鱼sea-ear abalone [.æbə'ləuni] 小贝肉cockles牡蛎oyster ['ɔistə]鱼鳞scale [skeil]海蜇jellyfish ['dʒelifiʃ]鳖海龟turtle ['tə:tl]蚬蛤clam [klæm]鲅鱼culter ['kʌltə]鲳鱼butterfish虾籽shrimp egg [ʃrimp]鲢鱼银鲤鱼chub silver carp [tʃʌb] ['silvə] [kɑ:p]黄花鱼yellow croaker ['krəukə] 调料类（seasonings）：醋vinegar ['vinigə]酱油soy [sɔi]盐salt加碘盐iodized salt ['aiədaiz] [sɔ:lt] 糖sugar白糖refined sugar酱soy sauce沙拉salad ['sæləd]辣椒hot（red）pepper胡椒（black）pepper ['pepə]野山椒wild pepper花椒Chinese prickly ash色拉油salad oil调料fixing sauce seasoning砂糖granulated sugar ['grænjuleitid] ['ʃugə]红糖brown sugar冰糖Rock Sugar芝麻Sesame ['sesəmi]芝麻酱Sesame paste芝麻油Sesame oil咖喱粉curry ['kə:ri]番茄酱（汁）ketchup redeye ['ketʃəp] ['red.ai]辣根horseradish ['hɔ:s.rædiʃ]葱shallot [ʃə'lɔt]（Spring onions）姜ginger ['dʒindʒə]蒜garlic ['gɑ:lik]料酒cooking wine蚝油oyster sauce ['ɔistə] [sɔ:s]枸杞（枇杷,欧查果）medlar ['medlə] 八角aniseed ['ænisi:d]酵母粉yeast barm [ji:st]黄椒Yellow pepper肉桂 cinnamon ['sinəmən] (在美国十分受欢迎，很多事物都有肉桂料) 黄油butter 香草精 vanilla extract [və'nilə] ['ekstrækt] (甜点必备)面粉flour [flauə]洋葱onion ['ʌnjən]主食类（staple food）：三文治sandwich ['sænwidʒ]米饭rice粥congee ['kɔndʒi:]（rice soup）汤soup饺子dumpling面条noodle比萨饼pizza方便面instant noodle香肠sausage ['sɔ:sidʒ]面包bread黄油（白塔油）butter 茶叶蛋Tea eggs油菜rape饼干cookies咸菜（泡菜）pickle ['pikl]馒头steamed bread [sti:md]饼（蛋糕）cake汉堡hamburger火腿ham奶酪cheese馄饨皮wonton skin ['wɔn'tɔn] 高筋面粉Strong flour小麦wheat大麦barley ['bɑ:li]青稞highland barley高粱broomcorn （kaoliang ）春卷Spring rolls芋头Taro ['tɑ:rəu]山药yam [jæm]鱼翅shark fin黄花daylily松花蛋皮蛋preserved eggs 肉馅饼minced pie [mins]糙米Brown rice玉米corn馅儿stuffing开胃菜appetizer ['æpitaizə] 燕麦oat [əut]牛排steak [steik]里脊肉fillet ['filit]凉粉bean jelly ['dʒeli]糯米江米sticky rice燕窝bird's nest粟Chinese corn肉丸子meat balls枳橙citrange ['sitrəndʒ]点心（中式）dim sum淀粉starch [stɑ:tʃ]蛋挞egg tart（dry fruits）干果类：腰果Cashew nuts [kæ'ʃu:]花生peanut ['pi:nʌt]无花果fig榛子filbert hazel ['filbət] ['heizl] 栗子chestnut ['tʃes.nʌt]核桃walnut ['wɔ:lnət]杏仁almond ['ɑ:mənd]果脯preserved fruit葡萄干raisin ['reizn]开心果pistachio [pis'tɑ:ʃiəu]巴西果 brazil nut菱角,荸荠 water chestnut (和国内食用法不同，做坚果食用)酒水类（beverage）：红酒red wine白酒white wine白兰地brandy葡萄酒sherry汽水(软饮料) soda（盐）汽水sparkling water果汁juice冰棒Ice-lolly啤酒beer酸奶yoghurt ['jəugət]伏特加酒vodka鸡尾酒cocktail豆奶soy milk豆浆soybean milk七喜7 UP麒麟（日本啤酒kirin）凉开水cold boiled water汉斯啤酒Hans beer浓缩果汁concentrated juice冰镇啤酒iced(chilled ) beer札幌（日本啤酒）Sapporo [sə'pɔ:rəu] 爱尔啤酒（美国）aleA级牛奶grand A milk班图酒bantu beer 半干雪利dry sherry参水牛奶blue milk日本粗茶bancha生啤酒draft beer白啤酒white beer<苏格兰>大麦酒barley-beer咖啡伴侣coffee mate零食类（snack）:mint [mint] 薄荷糖cracker ['krækə] 饼干,biscuit ['biskit] 饼干,棒棒糖bonbon茶tea （沏茶make the tea）话梅prune candied plum [pru:n] ['kændid] [plʌm]锅巴rice crust瓜子melon seed冰棒（冰果）ice（frozen）sucker 冰淇凌ice cream防腐剂preservative圣代冰淇淋sundae ['sʌndei]巧克力豆marble-shaped chocolate ['mɑ:bl]布丁pudding与食品有关的词语（some words about food）:炸fired ['faiəd]炝quick boiled烩braise （烩牛舌braised ox tongue）烤roast饱嗝burp [bə:p]饱了饱的full stuffed解渴quench thirst （形容食物变坏spoil spoilage）preservative 防腐剂expiration date 产品有效期（形容酒品好：a good strong brew 绝味酿）中式早點：烧饼Clay oven rolls油条Fried bread stick韭菜盒Fried leek dumplings水饺Boiled dumplings蒸饺Steamed dumplings馒头Steamed buns割包Steamed sandwich 饭团Rice and vegetable roll蛋饼Egg cakes皮蛋100-year egg咸鸭蛋Salted duck egg豆浆Soybean milk饭类：稀饭Rice porridge白饭Plain white rice油饭 Glutinous oil rice糯米饭Glutinous rice卤肉饭Braised pork rice蛋炒饭Fried rice with egg地瓜粥Sweet potato congee面类：馄饨面 Wonton & noodles刀削面 Sliced noodles麻辣面Spicy hot noodles麻酱面Sesame paste noodles鴨肉面 Duck with noodles鱔魚面 Eel noodles乌龙面Seafood noodles榨菜肉丝面Pork , pickled mustard green noodles 牡蛎细面Oyster thin noodles板条Flat noodles米粉 Rice noodles炒米粉Fried rice noodles冬粉Green bean noodle汤类：鱼丸汤Fish ball soup貢丸汤Meat ball soup蛋花汤Egg & vegetable soup 蛤蜊汤Clams soup牡蛎汤Oyster soup紫菜汤Seaweed soup酸辣汤Sweet & sour soup 馄饨汤Wonton soup猪肠汤Pork intestine soup 肉羹汤Pork thick soup鱿鱼汤 Squid soup花枝羹Squid thick soup中餐：bear's paw 熊掌of deer 鹿脯 beche-de-mer;sea cucumber 海参sea sturgeon 海鳝salted jelly fish 海蜇皮kelp,seaweed 海带 abalone鲍鱼shark fin鱼翅scallops干贝lobster龙虾bird's nest 燕窝roast suckling pig 考乳猪pig's knuckle 猪脚boiled salted duck 盐水鸭preserved meat 腊肉barbecued pork 叉烧sausage 香肠fried pork flakes 肉松BAR-B-Q 烤肉meat diet 荤菜vegetables 素菜meat broth 肉羹local dish 地方菜Cantonese cuisine 广东菜set meal 客饭curry rice 咖喱饭fried rice 炒饭plain rice 白饭crispy rice 锅巴gruel, soft rice , porridge 粥—noodles with gravy 打卤面plain noodle 阳春面casserole 砂锅chafing dish,fire pot火锅meat bun肉包子shao-mai烧麦preserved bean curd腐乳bean curd豆腐fermented blank bean 豆豉pickled cucumbers 酱瓜preserved egg 皮蛋salted duck egg 咸鸭蛋dried turnip 萝卜干西餐与日本料理：menu 菜单French cuisine法国菜today's special 今日特餐chef's special 主厨特餐buffet 自助餐fast food 快餐specialty 招牌菜continental cuisine 欧式西餐 aperitif 饭前酒dim sum 点心French fires炸薯条baked potato烘马铃薯 mashed potatoes马铃薯泥omelette 简蛋卷pudding 布丁pastries 甜点pickled vegetables 泡菜kimchi 韩国泡菜crab meat 蟹肉prawn 明虾conch 海螺escargots 田螺braised beef 炖牛肉bacon 熏肉poached egg 荷包蛋sunny side up 煎一面荷包蛋 over 煎两面荷包蛋fried egg 煎蛋over easy 煎半熟蛋over hard 煎全熟蛋scramble eggs 炒蛋boiled egg 煮蛋stone fire pot 石头火锅sashi 日本竹筷sake 日本米酒miso shiru 味噌汤roast meat 铁板烤肉sashimi 生鱼片。

水果类（fruits）：西红柿tomato 【tə'ma:təu】菠萝pineapple ['pain.æpl] 西瓜watermelon ['wɔ:tə.melən]香蕉banana [bə'nɑ:nə] 柚子shaddock ['ʃædək] （pomelo ['pɔmiləu]）橙子orange ['ɔ:rindʒ] 苹果apple ['æpl] 柠檬lemon ['lemən] 樱桃cherry ['tʃeri] 桃子peach [pi:tʃ] 梨pear [pɛə] 枣Chinese date （去核枣pitted date ）椰子coconut ['kəukənʌt] 草莓 strawberry ['strɔ:bəri] 树莓raspberry ['rɑ:zbəri] 蓝莓blueberry ['blu:.beri] 黑莓blackberry ['blæk.beri] 葡萄grape [greip] 甘蔗sugar cane ['ʃugə] [kein] 芒果mango ['mæŋgəu] 木瓜pawpaw [pə'pɔ:] 或者papaya [pə'paiə] 杏子apricot ['eiprikɔt]油桃nectarine ['nektərin] 柿子persimmon [pə:'simən] 石榴pomegranate ['pɔmgrænit] 榴莲jackfruit ['dʒækfru:t] 槟榔果areca nut ['ærikə] [nʌt]（西班牙产苦橙）bitter orange 猕猴桃kiwi fruit ['ki:wi:] [fru:t] or Chinese gooseberry ['guzbəri] 金橘cumquat ['kʌmkwɔt] 蟠桃flat peach 荔枝litchi ['li:tʃi:] 青梅greengage ['gri:n'geidʒ] 山楂果haw apple 水蜜桃honey peach 香瓜，甜瓜musk melon [mʌsk] 李子plum [plʌm] 杨梅waxberry['wæksbəri] red bayberry ['bei.beri] 桂圆longan ['lɔŋgən] 沙果crab apple [kræb] 杨桃starfruit 枇杷loquat ['ləukwɔt] 柑橘tangerine ['tændʒə.ri:n] 莲雾wax-apple 番石榴 guava ['gwɑ:və]肉、蔬菜类（livestock家畜）：南瓜（倭瓜）pumpkin ['pʌmpkin] cushaw [kə'ʃɔ:] 甜玉米Sweet corn 牛肉beef 猪肉pork 羊肉mutton ['mʌtn] 羔羊肉lamb [læm] 鸡肉chicken 生菜莴苣lettuce ['letis] 白菜Chinese cabbage （celery cabbage）（甘蓝）卷心菜cabbage ['kæbidʒ] 萝卜radish ['rædiʃ] 胡萝卜carrot ['kærət] 韭菜leek [li:k] 木耳agarics 豌豆pea 马铃薯（土豆）potato 黄瓜cucumber ['kju:kəmbə] 苦瓜balsam pear ['bɔ:lsəm] [pɛə] 秋葵okra ['əukrə] 洋葱onion ['ʌnjən] 芹菜celery ['seləri] 芹菜杆celery sticks 地瓜sweet potato 蘑菇mushroom 橄榄olive 菠菜spinach ['spinidʒ] 冬瓜（Chinese）wax gourd [wæks] [guəd] 莲藕lotus root 紫菜laver ['leivə] 油菜cole rape [kəul] [reip] 茄子eggplant ['egplɑ:nt] 香菜caraway ['kærəwei] 枇杷loquat ['ləukwɔt] 青椒green pepper ['pepə] 四季豆青刀豆garden bean 银耳silvery fungi ['silvəri] ['fʌŋgai]腱子肉tendon ['tendən] 肘子pork joint 茴香fennel ['fenl]（茴香油fennel oil 药用）鲤鱼carp [kɑ:p] 咸猪肉bacon ['beikən] 金针蘑needle mushroom 扁豆lentil ['lentil] 槟榔areca ['ærikə] 牛蒡great burdock ['bə:dɔk] 水萝卜summer radish 竹笋bamboo shoot 艾蒿Chinese mugwort ['mʌgwə:t] 绿豆mung bean [mʌŋ]毛豆green soy bean 瘦肉lean meat 肥肉speck [spek] 黄花菜day lily （day lily bud）豆芽菜bean sprout [spraut] 丝瓜towel gourd (注：在美国丝瓜或用来做丝瓜茎loofah洗澡的，不是食用的)海鲜类（sea food）：虾仁Peeled Prawns [pi:ld] [prɔ:n] 龙虾lobster ['lɔbstə] 小龙虾crayfish ['kreifiʃ]（退缩者）蟹crab 蟹足crab claws 小虾（虾米）shrimp [ʃrimp] 对虾、大虾prawn （烤）鱿鱼（toast）squid [skwid] 海参sea cucumber ['kju:kəmbə] 扇贝scallop ['skɔləp] 鲍鱼sea-ear abalone [.æbə'ləuni] 小贝肉cockles 牡蛎oyster ['ɔistə] 鱼鳞scale [skeil] 海蜇jellyfish ['dʒelifiʃ] 鳖海龟turtle ['tə:tl] 蚬蛤clam [klæm] 鲅鱼culter ['kʌltə] 鲳鱼butterfish 虾籽shrimp egg [ʃrimp] 鲢鱼银鲤鱼chub silver carp [tʃʌb] ['silvə] [kɑ:p] 黄花鱼yellow croaker ['krəukə]调料类（seasonings）：醋vinegar ['vinigə] 酱油soy [sɔi] 盐salt 加碘盐iodized salt ['aiədaiz] [sɔ:lt] 糖sugar 白糖refined sugar 酱soy sauce 沙拉salad ['sæləd] 辣椒hot（red）pepper 胡椒（black）pepper ['pepə] 野山椒wild pepper 花椒Chinese prickly ash 色拉油salad oil 调料fixing sauce seasoning 砂糖granulated sugar ['grænjuleitid] ['ʃugə] 红糖brown sugar 冰糖Rock Sugar 芝麻Sesame ['sesəmi] 芝麻酱Sesame paste 芝麻油Sesame oil 咖喱粉curry ['kə:ri] 番茄酱（汁）ketchup redeye ['ketʃəp] ['red.ai] 辣根horseradish ['hɔ:s.rædiʃ] 葱shallot [ʃə'lɔt]（Spring onions）姜ginger ['dʒindʒə] 蒜garlic ['gɑ:lik] 料酒cooking wine 蚝油oyster sauce ['ɔistə] [sɔ:s] 枸杞（枇杷,欧查果）medlar ['medlə] 八角aniseed ['ænisi:d] 酵母粉yeast barm [ji:st]黄椒Yellow pepper 肉桂 cinnamon ['sinəmən] (在美国十分受欢迎，很多事物都有肉桂料) 黄油butter 香草精 vanilla extract [və'nilə] ['ekstrækt] (甜点必备) 面粉flour [flauə] 洋葱onion ['ʌnjən]主食类（staple food）：三文治sandwich ['sænwidʒ] 米饭rice 粥congee ['kɔndʒi:]（rice soup）汤soup 饺子dumpling 面条noodle 比萨饼pizza 方便面instant noodle 香肠sausage ['sɔ:sidʒ] 面包bread 黄油（白塔油）butter 茶叶蛋Tea eggs 油菜rape 饼干cookies 咸菜（泡菜）pickle ['pikl] 馒头steamed bread [sti:md] 饼（蛋糕）cake 汉堡hamburger 火腿ham 奶酪cheese 馄饨皮wonton skin ['wɔn'tɔn] 高筋面粉Strong flour 小麦wheat 大麦barley ['bɑ:li] 青稞highland barley 高粱broomcorn （kaoliang ）春卷Spring rolls 芋头Taro ['tɑ:rəu] 山药yam [jæm] 鱼翅shark fin 黄花daylily 松花蛋皮蛋preserved eggs 肉馅饼minced pie [mins] 糙米Brown rice 玉米corn 馅儿stuffing 开胃菜appetizer['æpitaizə] 燕麦oat [əut] 牛排steak [steik] 里脊肉fillet ['filit] 凉粉bean jelly ['dʒeli] 糯米江米sticky rice 燕窝bird's nest 粟Chinese corn 肉丸子meat balls 枳橙citrange ['sitrəndʒ] 点心（中式）dim sum 淀粉starch [stɑ:tʃ] 蛋挞egg tart（dry fruits）干果类：腰果Cashew nuts [kæ'ʃu:] 花生peanut ['pi:nʌt] 无花果fig 榛子filbert hazel ['filbət] ['heizl] 栗子chestnut ['tʃes.nʌt] 核桃walnut ['wɔ:lnət] 杏仁almond ['ɑ:mənd] 果脯preserved fruit 葡萄干raisin ['reizn] 开心果pistachio [pis'tɑ:ʃiəu] 巴西果 brazil nut菱角,荸荠 water chestnut (和国内食用法不同，做坚果食用)酒水类（beverage）：红酒red wine 白酒white wine 白兰地brandy 葡萄酒sherry 汽水(软饮料) soda （盐）汽水sparkling water 果汁juice 冰棒Ice-lolly 啤酒beer 酸奶yoghurt ['jəugət] 伏特加酒vodka 鸡尾酒cocktail 豆奶soy milk 豆浆soybean milk 七喜7 UP 麒麟（日本啤酒kirin）凉开水cold boiled water 汉斯啤酒Hans beer 浓缩果汁concentrated juice 冰镇啤酒iced(chilled ) beer 札幌（日本啤酒）Sapporo [sə'pɔ:rəu] 爱尔啤酒（美国）ale A级牛奶grand A milk 班图酒bantu beer 半干雪利dry sherry 参水牛奶blue milk 日本粗茶bancha 生啤酒draft beer 白啤酒white beer <苏格兰>大麦酒barley-beer 咖啡伴侣coffee mate零食类（snack）:mint [mint] 薄荷糖cracker ['krækə] 饼干, biscuit ['biskit] 饼干, 棒棒糖bonbon 茶tea （沏茶make the tea）话梅prune candied plum [pru:n] ['kændid] [plʌm] 锅巴rice crust 瓜子melon seed 冰棒（冰果）ice（frozen）sucker 冰淇凌ice cream 防腐剂preservative 圣代冰淇淋sundae ['sʌndei] 巧克力豆marble-shaped chocolate ['mɑ:bl] 布丁pudding与食品有关的词语（some words about food）:炸fired ['faiəd] 炝quick boiled 烩braise （烩牛舌braised ox tongue）烤roast 饱嗝burp [bə:p] 饱了饱的full stuffed 解渴quench thirst （形容食物变坏spoil spoilage）preservative 防腐剂expiration date 产品有效期（形容酒品好：a good strong brew 绝味酿）应各位要求补充的中式西式食物中式早點：烧饼Clay oven rolls 油条Fried bread stick 韭菜盒Fried leek dumplings水饺Boiled dumplings 蒸饺Steamed dumplings 馒头Steamed buns割包Steamed sandwich 饭团Rice and vegetable roll蛋饼Egg cakes 皮蛋100-year egg 咸鸭蛋Salted duck egg豆浆Soybean milk饭类：稀饭Rice porridge 白饭Plain white rice 油饭 Glutinous oil rice糯米饭Glutinous rice 卤肉饭Braised pork rice 蛋炒饭Fried rice with egg地瓜粥Sweet potato congee面类：馄饨面 Wonton & noodles 刀削面 Sliced noodles 麻辣面Spicy hot noodles麻酱面Sesame paste noodles 鴨肉面 Duck with noodles 鱔魚面 Eel noodles乌龙面Seafood noodles 榨菜肉丝面Pork , pickled mustard green noodles牡蛎细面Oyster thin noodles 板条Flat noodles 米粉 Rice noodles炒米粉Fried rice noodles 冬粉Green bean noodle汤类：鱼丸汤Fish ball soup 貢丸汤Meat ball soup 蛋花汤Egg & vegetable soup 蛤蜊汤Clams soup 牡蛎汤Oyster soup 紫菜汤Seaweed soup 酸辣汤Sweet & sour soup 馄饨汤Wonton soup 猪肠汤Pork intestine soup 肉羹汤Pork thick soup 鱿鱼汤 Squid soup 花枝羹Squid thick soup中餐：bear's paw 熊掌 * of deer 鹿脯 beche-de-mer; sea cucumber 海参sea sturgeon 海鳝 salted jelly fish 海蜇皮kelp,seaweed 海带 abalone鲍鱼shark fin鱼翅scallops干贝lobster龙虾 bird's nest 燕窝 roast suckling pig 考乳猪pig's knuckle 猪脚 boiled salted duck 盐水鸭 preserved meat腊肉 barbecued pork 叉烧 sausage 香肠 fried pork flakes 肉松 BAR-B-Q 烤肉meat diet 荤菜 vegetables 素菜 meat broth 肉羹 local dish 地方菜 Cantonese cuisine 广东菜 set meal 客饭 curry rice 咖喱饭fried rice 炒饭 plain rice 白饭 crispy rice 锅巴gruel, soft rice , porridge 粥—noodles with gravy 打卤面plain noodle 阳春面 casserole 砂锅 chafing dish,fire pot火锅 meat bun肉包子shao-mai烧麦preserved bean curd 腐乳bean curd豆腐fermented blank bean 豆豉 pickled cucumbers 酱瓜preserved egg 皮蛋 salted duck egg 咸鸭蛋 dried turnip 萝卜干西餐与日本料理：menu 菜单French cuisine法国菜 today's special 今日特餐 chef's special 主厨特餐 buffet 自助餐 fast food 快餐 specialty 招牌菜 continental cuisine 欧式西餐 aperitif 饭前酒 dim sum 点心 French fires炸薯条baked potato烘马铃薯 mashed potatoes马铃薯泥omelette 简蛋卷 pudding 布丁 pastries 甜点 pickled vegetables 泡菜 kimchi 韩国泡菜 crab meat 蟹肉 prawn 明虾 conch 海螺 escargots 田螺braised beef 炖牛肉 bacon 熏肉 poached egg 荷包蛋 sunny side up 煎一面荷包蛋 over 煎两面荷包蛋 fried egg 煎蛋over easy 煎半熟蛋 over hard 煎全熟蛋 scramble eggs 炒蛋boiled egg 煮蛋 stone fire pot 石头火锅 sashi 日本竹筷 sake 日本米酒miso shiru 味噌汤 roast meat 铁板烤肉 sashimi 生鱼片 butter 奶油。

水果类（fruits）：西红柿tomato 【t?'ma:t?u】菠萝pineapple ['pain.?pl]西瓜watermelon ['w?:t?.mel?n] 香蕉banana [b?'nɑ:n?]柚子shaddock ['??d?k] （pomelo ['p?mil?u]）橙子orange ['?:rind?]苹果apple ['?pl]柠檬lemon ['lem?n]樱桃cherry ['t?eri]桃子peach [pi:t?]梨pear [p??]枣Chinese date（去核枣pitted date ）椰子coconut ['k?uk?n?t]草莓strawberry ['str?:b?ri]树莓raspberry ['rɑ:zb?ri]蓝莓blueberry ['blu:.beri]黑莓blackberry ['bl?k.beri]葡萄grape [greip] 甘1 / 20蔗sugar cane ['?ug?] [kein]芒果mango ['m??g?u]木瓜pawpaw [p?'p?:] 或者papaya [p?'pai?]杏子apricot ['eiprik?t]油桃nectarine ['nekt?rin]柿子persimmon [p?:'sim?n]石榴pomegranate ['p?mgr?nit]榴莲jackfruit ['d??kfru:t]槟榔果areca nut ['?rik?] [n?t]（西班牙产苦橙）bitter orange猕猴桃kiwi fruit ['ki:wi:] [fru:t] or Chinese gooseberry ['guzb?ri] 金橘cumquat ['k?mkw?t]蟠桃flat peach荔枝litchi ['li:t?i:]青梅greengage ['gri:n'geid?]山楂果haw apple水蜜桃honey peach香瓜，甜瓜musk melon [m?sk]李子plum [pl?m]杨梅waxberry ['w?ksb?ri] red bayberry ['bei.beri]桂圆longan ['l??g?n]2 / 20沙果crab apple [kr?b]杨桃starfruit枇杷loquat ['l?ukw?t]柑橘tangerine ['t?nd??.ri:n]莲雾wax-apple番石榴guava ['gwɑ:v?]肉、蔬菜类（livestock家畜）：南瓜（倭瓜）pumpkin ['p?mpkin] cushaw [k?'??:] 甜玉米Sweet corn牛肉beef猪肉pork羊肉mutton ['m?tn]羔羊肉lamb [l?m]鸡肉chicken生菜莴苣lettuce ['letis]白菜Chinese cabbage （celery cabbage）（甘蓝）卷心菜cabbage ['k?bid?]萝卜radish ['r?di?]胡萝卜carrot ['k?r?t]韭菜leek [li:k]3 / 20木耳agarics豌豆pea马铃薯（土豆）potato黄瓜cucumber ['kju:k?mb?]苦瓜balsam pear ['b?:ls?m] [p??] 秋葵okra ['?ukr?] 洋葱onion ['?nj?n]芹菜celery ['sel?ri]芹菜杆celery sticks地瓜sweet potato蘑菇mushroom橄榄olive菠菜spinach ['spinid?]冬瓜（Chinese）wax gourd [w?ks] [gu?d]莲藕lotus root紫菜laver ['leiv?]油菜cole rape [k?ul] [reip]茄子eggplant ['egplɑ:nt]香菜caraway ['k?r?wei]枇杷loquat ['l?ukw?t]青椒green pepper ['pep?]四季豆青刀豆garden bean4 / 20银耳silvery fungi ['silv?ri] ['f??gai] 腱子肉tendon ['tend?n] 肘子pork joint茴香fennel ['fenl]（茴香油fennel oil 药用）鲤鱼carp [kɑ:p]咸猪肉bacon ['beik?n]金针蘑needle mushroom扁豆lentil ['lentil]槟榔areca ['?rik?]牛蒡great burdock ['b?:d?k]水萝卜summer radish竹笋bamboo shoot艾蒿Chinese mugwort ['m?gw?:t]绿豆mung bean [m??]毛豆green soy bean瘦肉lean meat肥肉speck [spek]黄花菜day lily （day lily bud）豆芽菜bean sprout [spraut]丝瓜towel gourd (注：在美国丝瓜或用来做丝瓜茎loofah洗澡的，不是食用)的/ 520海鲜类（sea food）：虾仁Peeled Prawns [pi:ld] [pr?:n]龙虾lobster ['l?bst?]小龙虾crayfish ['kreifi?]（退缩者）蟹crab蟹足crab claws小虾（虾米）shrimp [?rimp]对虾、大虾prawn（烤）鱿鱼（toast）squid [skwid]海参sea cucumber ['kju:k?mb?]扇贝scallop ['sk?l?p]鲍鱼sea-ear abalone [.?b?'l?uni] 小贝肉cockles牡蛎oyster ['?ist?]鱼鳞scale [skeil]海蜇jellyfish ['d?elifi?]鳖海龟turtle ['t?:tl]蚬蛤clam [kl?m]鲅鱼culter ['k?lt?]鲳鱼butterfish虾籽shrimp egg [?rimp]鲢鱼银鲤鱼chub silver carp [t??b] ['silv?] [kɑ:p] 6 / 20黄花鱼yellow croaker ['kr?uk?]调料类（seasonings）：醋vinegar ['vinig?]酱油soy [s?i]盐salt加碘盐iodized salt ['ai?daiz] [s?:lt] 糖sugar白糖refined sugar酱soy sauce沙拉salad ['s?l?d]辣椒hot（red）pepper胡椒（black）pepper ['pep?]野山椒wild pepper花椒Chinese prickly ash色拉油salad oil调料fixing sauce seasoning砂糖granulated sugar ['gr?njuleitid] ['?ug?]红糖brown sugar冰糖Rock Sugar芝麻Sesame ['ses?mi]芝麻酱Sesame paste芝麻油Sesame oil7 / 20咖喱粉curry ['k?:ri]番茄酱（汁）ketchup redeye ['ket??p] ['red.ai]辣根horseradish ['h?:s.r?di?]葱shallot [??'l?t]（Spring onions）姜ginger ['d?ind??]蒜garlic ['gɑ:lik]料酒cooking wine蚝油oyster sauce ['?ist?] [s?:s]枸杞（枇杷,欧查果）medlar ['medl?] 八角aniseed ['?nisi:d]酵母粉yeast barm [ji:st]黄椒Yellow pepper肉桂cinnamon ['sin?m?n] (在美国十分受欢迎，很多事物都有肉桂料) 黄油butter 香草精vanilla extract [v?'nil?] ['ekstr?kt] (甜点必备)面粉flour [flau?]洋葱onion ['?nj?n]主食类（staple food）：三文治sandwich ['s?nwid?]米饭rice粥congee ['k?nd?i:]（rice soup）汤soup饺子dumpling面条noodle8 / 20pizza 比萨饼instant noodle 方便面] ??:sid香肠sausage ['sbread 面包（白塔油）黄油butter 茶叶蛋Tea eggsrape 油菜cookies饼干pickle ['pikl] 咸菜（泡菜）steamed bread [sti:md] 馒头cake 饼（蛋糕）hamburger 汉堡ham 火腿cheese奶酪n] n't?馄饨皮wonton skin ['w?Strong flour 高筋面粉wheat 小麦ɑ:li]大麦barley ['bhighland barley青稞）broomcorn （kaoliang 高粱209 /Spring rolls 春卷ɑ:r?u] Taro ['t芋头m] yam [j?山药shark fin 鱼翅daylily黄花preserved eggs 松花蛋皮蛋minced pie [mins] 肉馅饼Brown rice 糙米corn 玉米stuffing馅儿] ?appetizer ['?开胃菜pitaizut] ?燕麦oat [steak [steik] 牛排fillet ['filit] 里脊肉eli] bean jelly ['d? 凉粉sticky rice 江米糯米bird's nest 燕窝Chinese corn 粟meat balls 肉丸子] ??枳橙citrange ['sitrnddim sum点心（中式）10 / 20淀粉starch [stɑ:t?]蛋挞egg tart（dry fruits）干果类：腰果Cashew nuts [k?'?u:]花生peanut ['pi:n?t]无花果fig榛子filbert hazel ['filb?t] ['heizl]栗子chestnut ['t?es.n?t]核桃walnut ['w?:ln?t]杏仁almond ['ɑ:m?nd]果脯preserved fruit葡萄干raisin ['reizn]开心果pistachio [pis'tɑ:?i?u]巴西果brazil nut菱角,荸荠water chestnut (和国内食用法不同，做坚果食用) beverage）：酒水类（red wine 红酒white wine 白酒brandy 白兰地sherry 葡萄酒) soda软饮料汽水(/ 1120（盐）汽水sparkling water果汁juice冰棒Ice-lolly啤酒beer酸奶yoghurt ['j?ug?t]伏特加酒vodka鸡尾酒cocktail豆奶soy milk豆浆soybean milk七喜7 UP麒麟（日本啤酒kirin）凉开水cold boiled water汉斯啤酒Hans beer浓缩果汁concentrated juice冰镇啤酒iced(chilled ) beer札幌（日本啤酒）Sapporo [s?'p?:r?u] 爱尔啤酒（美国）ale A级牛奶grand A milk班图酒bantu beer半干雪利dry sherry参水牛奶blue milk日本粗茶bancha12 / 20生啤酒draft beer白啤酒white beer<苏格兰>大麦酒barley-beer咖啡伴侣coffee mate零食类（snack）:mint [mint] 薄荷糖cracker ['kr?k?] 饼干,biscuit ['biskit] 饼干,棒棒糖bonbon茶tea （沏茶make the tea）话梅prune candied plum [pru:n] ['k?ndid] [pl?m]锅巴rice crust瓜子melon seed冰棒（冰果）ice（frozen）sucker冰淇凌ice cream防腐剂preservative圣代冰淇淋sundae ['s?ndei]巧克力豆marble-shaped chocolate ['mɑ:bl]布丁pudding与食品有关的词语（some words about food）:炸fired ['fai?d]13 / 20炝quick boiled烩braise （烩牛舌braised ox tongue）烤roast饱嗝burp [b?:p]饱了饱的full stuffed解渴quench thirst （形容食物变坏spoil spoilage）preservative 防腐剂expiration date 产品有效期（形容酒品好：a good strong brew 绝味酿）中式早點：烧饼Clay oven rolls油条Fried bread stick韭菜盒Fried leek dumplings 水饺Boiled dumplings蒸饺Steamed dumplings馒头Steamed buns割包Steamed sandwich饭团Rice and vegetable roll 蛋饼Egg cakes皮蛋100-year egg咸鸭蛋Salted duck egg14 / 20豆浆Soybean milk饭类：稀饭Rice porridge白饭Plain white rice油饭Glutinous oil rice糯米饭Glutinous rice卤肉饭Braised pork rice蛋炒饭Fried rice with egg地瓜粥Sweet potato congee面类：馄饨面Wonton & noodles刀削面Sliced noodles麻辣面Spicy hot noodles麻酱面Sesame paste noodles鴨肉面Duck with noodles鱔魚面Eel noodles乌龙面Seafood noodles榨菜肉丝面Pork , pickled mustard green noodles 牡蛎细面Oyster thin noodles板条Flat noodles米粉Rice noodles15 / 20炒米粉Fried rice noodles冬粉Green bean noodle汤类：鱼丸汤Fish ball soup貢丸汤Meat ball soup蛋花汤Egg & vegetable soup蛤蜊汤Clams soup牡蛎汤Oyster soup紫菜汤Seaweed soup酸辣汤Sweet & sour soup馄饨汤Wonton soup猪肠汤Pork intestine soup肉羹汤Pork thick soup鱿鱼汤Squid soup花枝羹Squid thick soup中餐：bear's paw 熊掌of deer 鹿脯beche-de-mer;sea cucumber 海参sea sturgeon 海鳝salted jelly fish 海蜇皮kelp,seaweed 海带16 / 20鲍鱼abalone 鱼翅shark fin scallops干贝lobster龙虾bird's nest 燕窝roast suckling pig 考乳猪pig's knuckle 猪脚盐水鸭boiled salted duckpreserved meat 腊肉barbecued pork 叉烧sausage 香肠fried pork flakes 肉松BAR-B-Q 烤肉荤菜meat diet素菜vegetables肉羹meat brothlocal dish 地方菜Cantonese cuisine 广东菜客饭set mealcurry rice 咖喱饭fried rice 炒饭/ 1720白饭plain rice锅巴crispy rice—gruel, soft rice , porridge 粥noodles with gravy 打卤面plain noodle 阳春面casserole 砂锅chafing dish,fire pot火锅肉包子meat bun 烧麦shao-mai 腐乳preserved bean curd 豆腐bean curd 豆豉fermented blank beanpickled cucumbers 酱瓜preserved egg 皮蛋salted duck egg 咸鸭蛋萝卜干dried turnip西餐与日本料理：菜单menuFrench cuisine法国菜今日特餐today's special主厨特餐chef's special18 / 20buffet 自助餐fast food 快餐specialty 招牌菜continental cuisine 欧式西餐aperitif 饭前酒dim sum 点心French fires炸薯条baked potato烘马铃薯mashed potatoes马铃薯泥omelette 简蛋卷pudding 布丁pastries 甜点pickled vegetables 泡菜kimchi 韩国泡菜crab meat 蟹肉prawn 明虾conch 海螺escargots 田螺braised beef 炖牛肉bacon 熏肉poached egg 荷包蛋sunny side up 煎一面荷包蛋over 煎两面荷包蛋19 / 20煎蛋fried egg煎半熟蛋over easy煎全熟蛋over hardscramble eggs 炒蛋boiled egg 煮蛋stone fire pot 石头火锅sashi日本竹筷sake 日本米酒miso shiru 味噌汤铁板烤肉roast meat sashimi 生鱼片2020 /。

水果类（fruits）：西红柿tomato 【tə'ma:təu】菠萝pineapple['pain.æpl]西瓜watermelon ['w ɔ:tə.melən]香蕉banana [bə'nɑ:n ə]柚子shaddock ['ʃæd ək] （pomelo ['pɔmil əu]）橙子orange ['ɔ:rind ʒ]苹果apple ['æpl]柠檬lemon ['lemən]樱桃cherry ['tʃeri]桃子peach [pi:tʃ]梨pear [pɛə]枣Chinese date （去核枣pitted date ）椰子coconut ['kəukən ʌt]草莓strawberry ['str ɔ:bəri]树莓raspberry ['rɑ:zb əri] 蓝莓blueberry['blu:.beri]黑莓blackberry['blæk.beri]葡萄grape [greip] 甘蔗sugar cane ['ʃugə][kein]芒果mango ['mæŋgəu]木瓜pawpaw [pə'pɔ:]或者papaya [pə'paiə]杏子apricot ['eiprikɔt]油桃nectarine ['nektərin]柿子persimmon [pə:'simən]石榴pomegranate ['pɔmgrænit]榴莲jackfruit ['dʒækfru:t]槟榔果areca nut['ærikə] [nʌt]（西班牙产苦橙）bitterorange猕猴桃kiwi fruit['ki:wi:] [fru:t] orChinese gooseberry['guzbəri]金橘cumquat ['kʌmkwɔt]蟠桃flat peach荔枝litchi ['li:tʃi:]青梅greengage['gri:n'geidʒ]山楂果haw apple水蜜桃honey peach香瓜，甜瓜muskmelon [mʌsk]李子plum [plʌm]杨梅waxberry['wæksbəri] redbayberry ['bei.beri]桂圆longan ['lɔŋgən]沙果crabapple [kræb]杨桃starfruit枇杷loquat ['ləukwɔt]柑橘tangerine ['tændʒə.ri:n]莲雾wax-apple番石榴guava ['gwɑ:və]肉、蔬菜类（livestock家畜）：南瓜（倭瓜）pumpkin['pʌmpkin] cushaw [kə'ʃɔ:] 甜玉米Sweet corn 牛肉beef 猪肉pork 羊肉mutton ['m ʌtn] 羔羊肉lamb[læm] 鸡肉chicken生菜莴苣lettuce['letis] 白菜Chinese cabbage （celery cabbage）（甘蓝）卷心菜cabbage['kæbidʒ] 萝卜radish ['rædiʃ] 胡萝卜carrot ['kærət] 韭菜leek [li:k] 木耳agarics 豌豆pea 马铃薯（土豆）potato 黄瓜cucumber ['kju:kəmbə] 苦瓜balsam pear ['bɔ:lsəm] [pɛə] 秋葵okra ['əukrə] 洋葱onion ['ʌnjən] 芹菜celery ['seləri] 芹菜杆celery sticks 地瓜sweet potato 蘑菇mushroom 橄榄olive 菠菜spinach ['spinidʒ] 冬瓜（Chinese）wax gourd [wæks] [guəd] 莲藕lotus root 紫菜laver ['leivə] 油菜cole rape [kəul] [reip] 茄子eggplant ['egpl ɑ:nt] 香菜caraway ['kærəwei] 枇杷loquat ['ləukwɔt] 青椒green pepper ['pepə] 四季豆青刀豆garden bean 银耳silvery fungi ['silvəri] ['fʌŋgai]腱子肉tendon ['tendən] 肘子pork joint 茴香fennel ['fenl]（茴香油fennel oil 药用）鲤鱼carp [kɑ:p] 咸猪肉bacon ['beikən] 金针蘑needle mushroom扁豆lentil ['lentil] 槟榔areca ['ærikə] 牛蒡great burdock ['bə:dɔk] 水萝卜summer radish 竹笋bamboo shoot 艾蒿Chinese mugwort ['mʌgwə:t] 绿豆mungbean [mʌŋ] 毛豆green soy bean 瘦肉lean meat 肥肉speck[spek] 黄花菜day lily（day lily bud）豆芽菜bean sprout [spraut]丝瓜towel gourd (注：在美国丝瓜或用来做丝瓜茎loofah洗澡的，不是食用的)海鲜类（seafood）：虾仁Peeled Prawns[pi:ld] [prɔ:n] 龙虾lobster ['lɔbstə] 小龙虾crayfish ['kreifiʃ]（退缩者）蟹crab 蟹足crab claws 小虾（虾米）shrimp [ʃrimp]对虾、大虾prawn （烤）鱿鱼（toast）squid[skwid] 海参seacucumber ['kju:kəmbə]扇贝scallop ['skɔləp]鲍鱼sea-ear abalone[.æbə'ləuni] 小贝肉cockles 牡蛎oyster ['ɔistə] 鱼鳞scale[skeil] 海蜇jellyfish['dʒelifiʃ] 鳖海龟turtle ['tə:tl] 蚬蛤clam [klæm] 鲅鱼culter ['kʌltə] 鲳鱼butterfish 虾籽shrimp egg [ʃrimp]鲢鱼银鲤鱼chubsilver carp [tʃʌb]['silvə] [kɑ:p] 黄花鱼yellow croaker ['krəukə]调料类（seasonings）：醋vinegar ['vinigə]酱油soy [sɔi] 盐salt加碘盐iodized salt['aiədaiz] [sɔ:lt] 糖sugar 白糖refinedsugar 酱soy sauce沙拉salad ['sæləd]辣椒hot（red）pepper 胡椒（black）pepper ['pepə] 野山椒wild pepper 花椒Chinese prickly ash 色拉油salad oil 调料fixing sauce seasoning 砂糖granulated sugar['grænjuleitid] ['ʃugə] 红糖brown sugar 冰糖Rock Sugar 芝麻Sesame ['sesəmi] 芝麻酱Sesame paste芝麻油Sesame oil 咖喱粉curry ['kə:ri] 番茄酱（汁）ketchup redeye ['ketʃəp]['red.ai] 辣根horseradish ['hɔ:s.rædiʃ] 葱shallot [ʃə'lɔt]（Spring onions）姜ginger ['d ʒindʒə] 蒜garlic ['g ɑ:lik] 料酒cooking wine 蚝油oystersauce ['ɔistə] [sɔ:s]枸杞（枇杷,欧查果）medlar ['medlə] 八角aniseed ['ænisi:d] 酵母粉yeast barm [ji:st] 黄椒Yellow pepper 肉桂cinnamon ['sinəmən] (在美国十分受欢迎，很多事物都有肉桂料) 黄油butter 香草精vanilla extract [və'nilə] ['ekstrækt] (甜点必备) 面粉flour [flau ə] 洋葱onion ['ʌnjən]主食类（staplefood）：三文治sandwich['sænwidʒ] 米饭rice粥congee ['kɔndʒi:]（rice soup）汤soup饺子dumpling 面条noodle 比萨饼pizza方便面instant noodle香肠sausage ['sɔ:sidʒ] 面包bread 黄油（白塔油）butter 茶叶蛋Tea eggs 油菜rape 饼干cookies 咸菜（泡菜）pickle ['pikl]馒头steamed bread[sti:md] 饼（蛋糕）cake 汉堡hamburger火腿ham 奶酪cheese 馄饨皮wonton skin ['wɔn'tɔn]高筋面粉Strong flour小麦wheat 大麦barley['bɑ:li] 青稞highlandbarley 高粱broomcorn（kaoliang ）春卷Spring rolls 芋头Taro['tɑ:rəu] 山药yam[jæm] 鱼翅shark fin黄花daylily 松花蛋皮蛋preserved eggs 肉馅饼minced pie [mins]糙米Brown rice 玉米corn 馅儿stuffing 开胃菜appetizer['æpitaizə] 燕麦oat[əut] 牛排steak[steik] 里脊肉fillet['filit] 凉粉bean jelly['dʒeli] 糯米江米sticky rice 燕窝bird'snest 粟Chinese corn肉丸子meat balls 枳橙citrange ['sitrəndʒ]点心（中式）dim sum淀粉starch [stɑ:tʃ] 蛋挞egg tart（dry fruits）干果类：腰果Cashew nuts[kæ'ʃu:] 花生peanut['pi:nʌt] 无花果fig 榛子filbert hazel ['filbət]['heizl] 栗子chestnut['tʃes.nʌt] 核桃walnut ['wɔ:lnət] 杏仁almond ['ɑ:mənd] 果脯preserved fruit 葡萄干raisin ['reizn] 开心果pistachio [pis'tɑ:ʃiəu] 巴西果brazilnut菱角,荸荠waterchestnut (和国内食用法不同，做坚果食用)酒水类（beverage）：红酒red wine 白酒white wine 白兰地brandy 葡萄酒sherry 汽水(软饮料) soda （盐）汽水sparkling water 果汁juice 冰棒Ice-lolly 啤酒beer 酸奶yoghurt ['jəugət] 伏特加酒vodka 鸡尾酒cocktail 豆奶soy milk 豆浆soybean milk 七喜7 UP 麒麟（日本啤酒kirin）凉开水cold boiled water 汉斯啤酒Hans beer 浓缩果汁concentrated juice 冰镇啤酒iced(chilled ) beer 札幌（日本啤酒）Sapporo [sə'pɔ:rəu] 爱尔啤酒（美国）ale A 级牛奶grand A milk 班图酒bantu beer 半干雪利dry sherry 参水牛奶blue milk 日本粗茶bancha 生啤酒draft beer 白啤酒white beer <苏格兰>大麦酒barley-beer 咖啡伴侣coffee mate零食类（snack）:mint [mint] 薄荷糖cracker ['krækə] 饼干,biscuit ['biskit] 饼干,棒棒糖bonbon 茶tea（沏茶make the tea）话梅prune candiedplum [pru:n] ['kændid][plʌm] 锅巴ricecrust 瓜子melonseed 冰棒（冰果）ice（frozen）sucker 冰淇凌ice cream 防腐剂preservative 圣代冰淇淋sundae ['sʌndei]巧克力豆marble-shapedchocolate ['mɑ:bl] 布丁pudding与食品有关的词语（some wordsabout food）:炸fired ['faiəd] 炝quick boiled 烩braise（烩牛舌braised oxtongue）烤roast 饱嗝burp [bə:p] 饱了饱的full stuffed 解渴quench thirst （形容食物变坏spoil spoilage）preservative 防腐剂expiration date 产品有效期（形容酒品好：agood strong brew 绝味酿）应各位要求补充的中式西式食物中式早點：烧饼Clay oven rolls 油条Fried bread stick韭菜盒Fried leek dumplings水饺Boiled dumplings蒸饺Steamed dumplings馒头Steamed buns割包Steamed sandwich饭团Rice and vegetable roll蛋饼Egg cakes皮蛋100-year egg 咸鸭蛋Salted duck egg豆浆Soybean milk饭类：稀饭Rice porridge 白饭Plain white rice 油饭Glutinous oil rice糯米饭Glutinous rice 卤肉饭Braised pork rice 蛋炒饭Fried rice with egg地瓜粥Sweet potato congee 面类：馄饨面Wonton & noodle s 刀削面Sliced noodles 麻辣面Spicy hot noodles麻酱面Sesame paste noodl es 鴨肉面Duck with noodles鱔魚面Eel noodles乌龙面Seafood noodles 榨菜肉丝面Pork , pickled mustard green noodles牡蛎细面Oyster thin noodles板条Flat noodles 米粉Rice noodles炒米粉Fried rice noodles 冬粉Green bean noodle汤类：鱼丸汤Fish ball soup 貢丸汤Meat ball soup 蛋花汤Egg & vegetable soup 蛤蜊汤Clams soup 牡蛎汤Oyster soup 紫菜汤Seaweed soup 酸辣汤Sweet & sour soup馄饨汤Wonton soup 猪肠汤Pork intestine soup肉羹汤Pork thick soup 鱿鱼汤Squid soup 花枝羹Squid thick soup中餐：bear's paw 熊掌* of deer 鹿脯beche-de-mer; sea cucumber 海参sea sturgeon 海鳝salted jelly fish 海蜇皮kelp,seaweed 海带abalone鲍鱼shark fin鱼翅scallops干贝lobster龙虾bird's nest 燕窝roast suckling pig考乳猪pig's knuckle 猪脚boiled salted duck盐水鸭preserved meat腊肉barbecued pork叉烧sausage 香肠fried pork flakes肉松BAR-B-Q 烤肉meat diet 荤菜vegetables 素菜meat broth 肉羹local dish 地方菜Cantonese cuisine广东菜set meal 客饭curry rice 咖喱饭fried rice 炒饭plain rice 白饭crispy rice 锅巴gruel, soft rice , porr idge 粥—noodles with gravy 打卤面plain noodle 阳春面casserole 砂锅chafing dish,fire p ot火锅meat bun肉包子shao-mai烧麦preserved bean curd 腐乳bean curd豆腐fermented blank bea n 豆豉pickled cucumber s 酱瓜preserved egg 皮蛋salted duck egg 咸鸭蛋dried turnip 萝卜干西餐与日本料理：menu 菜单French cuisine法国菜today's special 今日特餐chef's special 主厨特餐buffet 自助餐fast food 快餐specialty 招牌菜continental cuisine 欧式西餐aperitif 饭前酒dim sum 点心French fires炸薯条baked potato烘马铃薯mashed potatoes 马铃薯泥omelette 简蛋卷pudding 布丁pastries 甜点pickled vegetables 泡菜kimchi 韩国泡菜crab meat 蟹肉prawn 明虾conch 海螺escargots 田螺braised beef 炖牛肉bacon 熏肉poached egg 荷包蛋sunny side up 煎一面荷包蛋over 煎两面荷包蛋fried egg 煎蛋over easy 煎半熟蛋over hard 煎全熟蛋scramble eggs 炒蛋boiled egg 煮蛋stone fire pot 石头火锅sashi 日本竹筷sake 日本米酒miso shiru 味噌汤roast meat 铁板烤肉sashimi 生鱼片butter 奶油。