(新)高考英语一轮总复习第一部分专项语法突破5外研版必修3
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Module 1 Europeacross prep.横过;穿过;遍及;在……对面adv.横过;穿过[高考佳句]The little pupil took his grandma by the arm and walked her across the street.这个小学生挽着奶奶的胳膊,扶她过了马路。
[归纳拓展]come across偶然遇见/发现get across (to) 使被理解;使被接受face vt.面向;面对n.面孔;表情;正面[教材原句]France is Europe's third largest country and faces the United Kingdom across the English Channel.法国是欧洲第三大国家,隔英吉利海峡与英国遥相对望。
[归纳拓展](1)be faced with面临;面对face up to 勇敢面对(2)make a face 做鬼脸face to face 面对面in the face of 面对;在……面前in terms of 据……;依照……;就……而言[教材原句]In terms of size and population, how big is the European Union compared with China?就面积和人口而言,欧盟与中国相比有多大?[归纳拓展]in the long/short term从长远/短期来看be on good/bad terms with sb. 与某人关系好/不好come to terms with sb. 与某人达成协议;与某人和解“介词短语+系动词+主语”的倒装句式[教材原句]Between France and Spain is another mountain range-the Pyrenees.在法国和西班牙之间是另一座山脉——比利牛斯山脉。
Unit5语言运用题组——求精准Ⅰ.完形填空In life,do you choose to take the road everyone has taken,or do you choose the path that is best for you?It might be 1 to choose what everyone hasdone,especially if it seemed to work for them.But is that what truly 2 for you?On a recent hiking 3 ,my partner and I decided to take a popular trail in the 4 direction.This was an old,well-traveled trail that people had been hiking and biking from A to Z for years.For our own reasons,we chose to travel from Z to A.Going backwards made more sense with my 5 .The trip would take several days and going backwards 6 that I would end the trip closer to the airport for my flight home.As my partner and I walked,everyone crossing our path had something tosay,“You’re going the wrong way.Are you lost?Are you returning 7 you forgot something?Are you crazy?”The path occasionally crossed a 8 .When it did,even passing cars beeped to 9 us in the “right” direction.Why did people only see one way?Because that’s what everyone does?Becausethat’s how it’s always been done?We even 10 to talk to a Danish woman who said,“We have a(n) 11 in my co untry:when you go backwards to everyone else,it’s because you’re avoiding something.”I couldn’t believe it.We were just enjoying connecting with nature,hiking the way that best12 us.Had we gone the“wrong”way?No.Atleast,not for us.I decided to 13 the path I chose.14 ,we had an amazingexperience.Choosing the “wrong” path was right for me.When your inner 15 tells you something is right (or wrong),listen to it.It’s your instinct.It’s speaking to you for a reason and it knows,better than anyone,what’s best for you.1.A.anxious B.normalC.awkwardD.impressive2.A.designs B.plansC.worksD.prepares3.A.race B.testC.projectD.trip4.A.opposite B.wrongmonD.accessible5.A.emotion B.targetC.scheduleD.request6.A.supposed B.ensuredC.providedD.permitted7.A.if B.becauseC.whileD.yet8.A.plain B.valleyC.trailD.highway9.A.point B.inspireC.protectD.support10.A.expected B.stoppedC.agreedD.hesitated11.A.saying B.pointC.mythD.spell12.A.instructed B.confusedC.offeredD.suited13.A.show off B.think overC.pick outD.stick to14.A.Probably B.HopefullyC.EventuallyD.Knowingly15.A.desire B.feelingC.voiceD.reactionⅡ.语法填空In the third century BC,the full stop or period 1.(introduce) by Greek literary critic Aristophanes of Byzantium.It is used 2.(show) the end of a sentence.However,the full stop has a different meaning to teenagers andthose in their early 20s,3.interpret it as a sign of anger.And there is a reason for that.The younger generation has grown up using the texts as their primary means of communication.When sending messages,they tend to break up their thoughts by sending each one as 4.separatemessage,instead of using a full stop.They feel the full stop once 5.(use) in traditional texting is not essential at all because the message is now ended just by sending it.David Crystal,one of the world’s leading language 6.(expert),argues that the usage of full stops is being revised in a really fundamental way.In his book,he says that the full stop has become an emotion marker that 7.(remind) the receiver that the sender is angry or 8.(annoy).Though the full stop has taken on a different meaning to the youngergeneration,specialists note that it is important to take the language environment 9. account.Forexample,using full stops in an email is 10. (perfect) acceptable and is not considered rude.答案:Ⅰ.【语篇导读】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。
2012 届高考英语一轮单元总复习讲义精选荟萃外研版必修三Module 5知解1 equal vt.adj.等于,与⋯⋯相等 (=be equal to);比得上(大小、数目、程度)相等的;任的n.同样的人和物(回本P41)All human beings are equal.人人同样。
11(1)equal + n.(in + n.)(在⋯⋯方面 )比得上,与⋯⋯匹;与⋯⋯相等 ,(2)feel/be equal to sth./doing sth. 等于;能任,(3)be equal with 与⋯⋯同样 ,(4)without (an) equal 无人可比的例句探源①(牛津在 )She’s the equal of her brother as far as intelligence is concerned.智力,她和她哥哥伯仲之间。
②He somehow felt equal to carrying out the plan.他得仿佛能行那划。
③Trade should balance when supply equals demand.供需相当易便达到均衡。
④ His paintings are without equal in the Western world.他的画在西方世界出类拔萃。
即境活用1. Running a pany is not________a matter of hiring people — they also need to be trained.A . simplyB .partly C. seriously D. equally分析: A 。
句意是:一家企业不是雇用工人的——他也需要被培。
simply “ ;地”; partly 部“分地”;seriously “ 地”;equally “同样地”。
2.Fitness is important in sport, but of at least ________importance are skills.A . failB . reasonable C.equal D .proper分析: C。
外研版高中英语必修五Module 3 Adventure in Literture and the Cinema模块提分突破内容提要:外研版高中英语必修五Module 3 Adventure in Literture and the Cinema模块提分突破.. 1【课本知识排查与记忆】 (1)【重点单词突破】 (2)一、语境填词。
(2)二、重点单词透析 (3)【重点短语突破】 (6)一、选词填空。
(6)二、重点短语透析。
(6)【句法与语法突破】 (7)一、完成句子。
(7)二、重点突破的句式。
(7)三、单元语法突破。
(8)【模块提分训练】 (9)Ⅰ.阅读理解 (9)II.阅读填空 (11)Ⅲ.语法填空 (11)Ⅳ.短文改错 (12)Ⅴ.写作素材(关于公司) (12)【课本知识排查与记忆】【重点单词突破】一、语境填词。
1.The boy was curious to know what the bag contained so he opened it just to satisfy his curiosity.(curious)2.He’s a leader with courage and determination.Once he is determined to do something he always tries his best to do it well in spite of difficulties.(determine) 3.Stop living in a fantasy world; we are living in modern society full of competition. 4.They are drinking companions and they often go out drinking together.5.The thought of flying terrified(使恐惧) him so much that he decided to go by boat. 6.The scientist made a great contribution to the world and built up reputation(声誉)for himself.7.Most of the buildings in the town are modern,but the church and the bridge areexceptions(例外).8.On January 1 diplomatic ties between the United States and China were at last established(建立).二、重点单词透析1account for说明原因等;做出解释;占……比例on account of由于,因为on no account绝不置于句首时,句子部分倒装take account of/take...into account =take...into consideration考虑……take no account of对……不加考虑His illness accounts for his absence.他因病缺席。
Unit 5 What an adventure!必修第三册英 语内容索引通词句基础自测研考点增分课堂测效果课堂评价练续写锤炼技能通词句 基础自测Ⅰ.单词拼写1.He was absorbing himself in the sports news on the paper,so he ignored the hurrying (人群). 2.The foreigner made an (尝试) to make himself understood by the local people,but failed.3.A huge cloud of dense smoke (延伸) across the horizon. 4.The chief engineer is a man of wisdom,who is in (负责) ofdirecting the building of the subway.5.Our mission is to create a welcoming environment in which (居民) feel comfortable,safe and a sense of belonging.crowds attempt stretched charge residentsⅡ.词形转换1.Her father would not her to drive alone even though she had got her driving .Without her father’s ,she had to go out by bus or on a bike.(permit)2.We often his success to good luck.In fact,his success isn’t to good luck.That is,there is no between his success and good luck.(relate)3.To our ,the famous star died.That’s to say,we were at the news of her death,and it was really .(astonish)permit permit permission relate related relation astonishment astonished astonishing4.When he woke up,he found himself by a group of nurses and doctors,and the were not pleasant.(surround)5.As is known to all,education is aprocess,and people are aware of its importance.(gradual) surrounded surroundings gradual graduallyⅢ.语篇填空Last year,hundreds of people spent 1. (大笔的钱)onan adventure to the top of Qomolangma.Some even 2. (丧生),which 3. (使他们成为焦点).A Britishmountain climber,George Mallory,once said,“We do not live to eat and4. (挣钱).We eat and make money to be able to enjoy life.” Sadly,he died on the mountain in 1924.Maybe it was his desire to seek risksthat 5. (是……的原因) his death.But in my opinion, once we 6. (弄明白,搞清楚) what we really want topursue in our lives,we should be ready to accept everything that stands in the way.good money lost their lives brought them into focus make money accounted for figure outⅣ.句式仿写1.他是否会与我们一起讨论还不得而知。
必修第三册 Unit 5 What an adventure!单元知识梳理Ⅰ.阅读单词1.sheer adj. ____________2.psychologist n. ____________3.bandage n. ____________4.cotton n. ____________5.stretch v. ____________6.league n. ____________7.helmet n. ____________8.ray n. ____________9.intensity n. ____________Ⅱ.核心单词1.________ adv. 因此,从而2.________ n. 地区,地带3.________ n. 氧气4.________ n. 国界,边界5.________ v. 证实,证明6.________ n. 努力,尝试7.________ n. 港,港口8.________ n. 酒精9.________ n. 橡胶,合成橡胶10.________ n. 指导方针,指导原则11.________ n. 布12.________ n. 液体,液态物13.________ n. 仆人,佣人14.________ n. 主管,负责15.________ n. 船长16.________ adv. 在前面17.________ n. 章节18.________ n. 坚果(仁)19.________ v. 看清;认出20.________ n. 岸,滨21.________ n. 地毯22.________ adj. 宽的,阔的23.________ prep. 在……之下,在……正下方24.________ n. 居民,住户25.________ n. 雄性动物Ⅲ.拓展单词1.initial adj.开始的,最初的→________ adv.最初2.crowd n.人群→________ adj.拥挤的3.failure n.失败→________ v.失败4.thrill n.惊险,刺激v.使兴奋→________ adj.非常兴奋的→________ adj.令人激动的5.unaware adj.未觉察到的,未意识到的→________ adj.意识到的;明白的6.wool n.羊毛,毛织物→________ adj.羊毛的7.bleeding n.流血,失血→__________ v.流血→________ n.血8.injury n.损伤;伤害→__________ vt.伤害→________ adj.受伤的9.permit v.允许,准许,许可→________ n.允许,许可10.fascinated adj.被迷住的,被吸引住的→________ v.深深吸引;迷住11.relate v.相联系,有关联;讲述→________ adj.有关的12.astonish v.使吃惊,使惊讶→________ adj.惊讶的→________ adj.令人惊讶的→________ n.吃惊,惊讶13.consume v.消耗→________ n.消费;消耗14.gradually adv.逐渐地,逐步地→________ adj.逐渐的15.surround v.环绕,围绕→________ adj.周围的16.wrinkled adj.有皱褶的→________ n.皱纹v.皱起17.depth n.深,深度→________ adj.深的adv.在深处,至深处Ⅳ.重点短语1.____________ 使……成为焦点2.____________ 寻找3.____________ 到……末为止4.____________ 集中注意力于……5.____________ 弄明白;计算6.____________ 导致7.____________ 把……称作……8.____________ 冒险9.____________ 由……决定10.____________ 和……一起11.____________ 主管;掌管12.____________ 回顾13.____________ 在大白天Ⅴ.经典句式1.Vasco da Gama(1460-1524) was a Portuguese explorer and ______________________ India by sea.瓦斯科·达·伽马(1460-1524)是一名葡萄牙探险家,也是第一个从海上到达印度的欧洲人。
(天津山东专用)【走向高考】高中英语一轮总复习第一部分
专项语法突破5 外研版必修3
1.(2012·福建,25)—Why do you choose to work in an international travel agency?
—Well,you know,English is my ________.So it is my best choice.
A.strength B.talent
C.ability D.skill
答案:A strength意为“长处,强项,力气”;talent意为“天赋”;ability意为“能力”;skill意为“技能”。
句意:——你为什么选择在一家国际旅行社工作?——哦,你知道,英语是我的强项。
因此这是我的最佳选择。
2.(2012·湖北,30)The officer insisted that Michael did not follow the correct ________in applying for a visa.
A.pattern B.procedure
C.program D.perspective
答案:B 句意:这位官员坚持说迈克尔在申请签证过程中没有遵循正确的程序。
pattern“花样,图案”;procedure“程序,步骤”;program“节目,计划”;perspective“态度,观点”。
3.(2012·江苏,21)—Can I help you with it?
—I appreciate your ________,but I can manage it myself.
A.advice B.question
C.offer D.idea
答案:C advice意为“建议”;question意为“问题”;offer意为“提供,提议”;idea意为“想法,主意”。
根据语境看出“我可以帮忙吗?”是对方主动的提议,所以选C 项。
4.(2012·江西,29)You'd better write down the phone number of that restaurant for future ________.
A.purpose B.reference
C.progress D.memory
答案:B 句意:你最好写下那个餐馆的电话号码,以供日后参考。
for future reference 是一个常用词组,意为“以供日后参考”。
5.(2012·山东,24)My first ________of him was that he was a kind and thoughtful young man.
A.expression B.attention
C.satisfaction D.impression
答案:D expression“表达,表情”;attention“注意力,关心”;satisfaction“满意,满足”;impression“印象,感想”。
句意:他给我的第一印象是他是一个善良体贴的年轻人。
故D项正确。
6.(2012·四川,15)He will come to understand your efforts sooner or later.It's just a matter of________.
A.luck B.value
C.time D.fact
答案:C 句意:他迟早会明白你的努力的,这只是时间问题。
a matter of time“时间问题”,符合句意。
7.(2012·浙江,7)Your ________ as a student will be excellent if you develop a habit of reflecting on how you learn.
A.operation B.growth
C.performance D.character
答案:C 句意:如果你养成思考如何学习的习惯,作为学生,你的表现将会是优秀的。
operation“操作,运转,经营”;growth“成长”;performance“表现,行为,成就”;character“性格,特征”。
8.(2012·全国Ⅱ,19)The Harry Potter books are quite popular;they are in great ________in this city.
A.quantity B.progress
C.production D.demand
答案:D quantity“数量”;progress“进步,进展”;production“生产”;demand“需求”,词组in great demand表示“需求量很大”。
句意:《哈利·波特》系列小说非常流行;它们在这个城市需求量很大。
故选D项。
9.(2012·天津,3)You are working too hard.You'd better keep a ________between work and relaxation.
A.promise B.lead
C.balance D.diary
答案:C 句意:你工作太努力了。
你最好能在工作和休息之间保持一种平衡。
keep a promise“信守诺言”;keep a lead“保持领先”;keep a balance“保持一种平衡”;keep a diary“记日记”。
10.(2012·福建,22)—Have you figured out how much the trip will cost?
—$ 4,000,or ________like that.
A.anything B.everything
C.something D.nothing
答案:C anything“任何事情”;everything“一切事情”;something“某事,某物,(表示不确切的描述或数量)大致,左右”;nothing“无事,无物”。
根据空前的$4,000可知此处应该用something表示不确切的数量,something like that意为“大致如此”。
11.(2012·江苏,23)Sophia waited for a reply,but ________came.
A.either B.another
C.neither D.none
答案:D either和neither用于两者,范围错误;another意为“另一个”,不合句意;答案为D项,none表示“一个也没有”。
句意:索菲亚等待着答复,但是没有等到任何答复。
12.(2012·江西,23)My brother would like to buy a good watch but ________was available from that shop.
A.nothing B.none
C.no one D.neither
答案:B 句意:我哥哥想买一块好的手表,但那家商店没有一款适合的。
nothing表示什么也没有;no one只能指代人;题干中没有表明那家商店只有两款手表,所以neither 也不合适。
13.(2012·课标全国,31)Larry asks Bill and Peter to go on a picnic with him,but ________of them wants to,because they have work to do.
A.either B.any
C.neither D.none
答案:C either和neither用于两者,any和none用于三者以上,根据Bill and Peter 可知应排除B、D两项;句中but表示转折,所以应选否定意义的C项,此处表示“但是他们(两人)没有想去的”。
14.(2012·重庆,21)—John,when shall we met again,Thursday or Friday?
—________.I'll be off to London then.
A.Either B.Neither
C.Both D.None
答案:B 第一句对Thursday和Friday进行了选择,而第二句中“I'll be off to London then.”,清楚地表明了上面说的那两天都不会去,所以表示两者都不,故用neither。
either 用于两者之中任何一个都行;both“两者都”;none表示三者及三者以上都不。
句意:——约翰,什么时候我们再见面,周四还是周五?——那两天都不行。
在那期间我要到伦敦去。
15.(2012·辽宁,28)If you're buying today's paper from the stand,could you get ________for me?
A.one B.such
C.this D.that
答案:A 句意:如果你从摊上买今天的报纸,能给我捎一份吗?one用来替代上文提到的可数名词单数a paper(一份报纸),表示泛指。