英语短文:吸烟有害健康 7
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吸烟的危害英语作文关于吸烟的危害英语作文7篇无论是在学校还是在社会中,大家对作文都不陌生吧,作文是从内部言语向外部言语的过渡,即从经过压缩的简要的、自己能明白的语言,向开展的、具有规范语法结构的、能为他人所理解的外部语言形式的转化。
那么,怎么去写作文呢?以下是小编整理的吸烟的危害英语作文7篇,供大家参考借鉴,希望可以帮助到有需要的朋友。
吸烟的危害英语作文篇1The majority of people would agree that cigarette smoking has caused serious problems. But the tobacco companies insist that they contribute greatly to the world economy by paying taxes to the government and employing hundreds of workers.Personally, I believe that cigarette production and consumption threatens to do more harm than good. Firstly, smoking is responsible for many fatal diseases such as lung cancer, heart diseases and so on. According to the survey, tobacco consumers account for about 20% of the world population, and among them, three million people die from smoking-related diseases every year. The fact that the output of tobacco production is reduced from 143.64 billion pounds in 1994 to 142 billion pounds in 1995 also suggests that people have come to realize the negative effects of smoking. Secondly, tobacco consumption is extremely wasteful of money. As is indicated in the pictures, 200 billion US dollars is lost due to smoking each year. Obviously, the total loss of money around the globe substantially exceeds the gain in the industry.In conclusion, as the economic development aims at making our life better, we cannot sacrifice our health for short-term financial benefits. If we have to spend more and more moneyproviding medical services for those who suffer from smoking-related illnesses, the notion of promoting economy via tobacco production is not justifiable. It is high time that we fought for the total tobacco ban.吸烟的危害英语作文篇2As we all know, there are many people smoking, although everyone knows smoking is harmful to us. Giving up smoking is not easy but addicted to it is quite easy, that’s why there are more and more people smoking. Smoking and passive smoking is risk factor that leads to various diseases.It has become world’s top 8 causes of death. More than 90% of lung cancer caused by smoking and lung cancer rates of smokers are 18 times over the non-smokers. Besides, smoking also causes angiocardiopathy, digestive system disease, oral disease and so on. In addition, passive smoking causes great concern in recent years.People have known that passive smoking also do great harm to human, too. Therefore, many countries and regions prohibit people from smoking in public zones, in order to reduce the harm of secondhand smoke.From my point of view, the best way to keep healthy is giving up smoke, for smoker’s own good as well as for others.翻译:众所周知,即使人们都知道吸烟有害健康,但现在依然有很多人吸烟。
抽烟有害健康英语作文Smoking is really bad for your health. It can cause lung cancer, heart disease, and other serious health problems. It's not just the smokers who are at risk, but also the people around them who inhale the secondhand smoke. 。
The chemicals in cigarettes are extremely harmful to the body. They can damage the lungs, weaken the immune system, and increase the risk of infections. Not to mention the fact that smoking can also cause bad breath, yellow teeth, and wrinkled skin. 。
Quitting smoking is not easy, but it's definitely worth it. Your body will start to repair itself as soon as you quit, and you'll reduce your risk of developing smoking-related diseases. Plus, you'll save a lot of money by not buying cigarettes. 。
If you're a smoker, it's never too late to quit. Thereare plenty of resources available to help you kick the habit, from support groups to nicotine replacement therapy. Don't wait until it's too late to make a change for your health. 。
高三英语作文: 吸烟有害健康高三英语作文: 吸烟有害健康(通用20篇)在学习、工作乃至生活中,大家都尝试过写作文吧,根据写作命题的特点,作文可以分为命题作文和非命题作文。
你所见过的作文是什么样的呢?以下是小编帮大家整理的高三英语作文: 吸烟有害健康,欢迎阅读与收藏。
高三英语作文: 吸烟有害健康篇1A small smoke, endanger ten thousand myriad. Smoking is equal to prodigal oneself health, shorten oneself life. Smoking is harmful and healthysmoking is harmful and healthythis is how clear caution, how well-meaning advice! Cigarette resembles invisible killer , it is in casual a health that damages you, gobble up your life. There also is such person beside us, know perfectly well smoking ill health, but he still smokes. Do you know ? In the aerosol of the generation when smoking, have a variety of 3000 harmful material. Endanger among them the biggest is nicotine. Tar and carbon monoxide. The nicotine in a smoke is OK kill with poison a small white rat. Absorb 40-60 milligram nicotine the person dies possibly. The person that smokes for a long time suffers from chronic tracheitis easily. Coronary heart disease, suffer from even on lung cancer. Tar is nicotian flaming child, among them a variety of cancer make thing. The harmful material in cigarette body can enter their body insensibly, the neurological, respiratory system that destroys them. If be mixed for a long time cigarette intimate contact the immune force that can reduce human body, make memory drops likely still. The nicotine in cigarette has direct destruction to vitamin C action, because of smoking may prevent human bodyto be absorbed to it. If human body is long-term devoid vitamin C, get likely scorbutic.did not smoke again please! A small smoke, endanger ten thousand myriad. Smoking is equal to prodigal oneself health, shorten oneself life. Let us have a smokeless beautiful season! 高三英语作文: 吸烟有害健康篇2Although everybody knows that smoking is bad for health, the number of people who smoke is increasing. There are a lot of reasons that cause people to smoke, First of all, some people are under pressure most of the time, so they smoke a lot in order to adjust or release their stress. Some smokers may think smoking is very fashionable, so they can be noticed and let people pay attention to them. Lastly, many famous people smoke and some people want to imitate their behavior, so they can look very cool in front of non-smokers. However, there are a lot of negative sides of smoking. Smoking can be very dangerous, it does harm to your health, sometimes may threaten human life. Besides, smoking costs a lot of money, by wasting money on cigarettes, people’s normal life can be affected as well. Smoking cigarettes can be really bad. So consider your family and the important people to you, and try to quit smoking because health is the most important for any of us.虽然每个人都知道吸烟对健康有害,但是吸烟的人数却越来越多了。
吸烟有害英语作文带翻译吸烟有害英语作文带翻译(精选24篇)吸烟有害英语作文带翻译篇1It is said that about half of people in China smoke. Many young boys and girls have the habit of smoking, though they are middle school students.As we all know, smoking does great harm to human beings. More and more people have come to realize how serious this problem is. But they are never bored with it. Some people think it is a kind of fashion, some think it is of great fun and others think that smoking can refresh themselves.Smoking causes many illnesses. A lot of people always cough because of smoking. The most serious illness caused by smoking is lung cancer. Meanwhile smoking is a waste of money. Besides, careless smokers may cause dangerous fires.In order to keep healthy, we should get rid of the bad habit of smoking. Please stop smoking at once.据说,中国有一半人在吸烟。
吸烟有害健康英语作文吸烟有害健康英语作文(精选10篇)吸烟有害健康英语作文篇1Smoking cigarettes is very harmful to our health.Studies show that smoking can cause cancer and other health problems.Smoker should give up smoking.In addition to health problem,there are other reasons to give up smoking.First,cigarette is very expensive.It is estimated that a smoker will at least spend more than $400 a year.And ,smoking leaves an offensive odor.Non-smoker don’t like to be at around the smoker.Further-more ,smoking is a source of pollution.These are all good reasons to give up smoking .Of course ,it is not easy to give up smoking ,but it can be done.First ,a smoker may list the disadvantages of smoking ,which will be very helpful for him to give it up.Then ,the smoker should get support form his relatives or close st but not least ,the smoker should habit ,such as fishing and reading ,which will take the smoker’s mind off smoking.吸烟有害健康英语作文篇2It has been estimated that smokers have made up half of the population in China.And the smokers are becoming younger and younger,even ineluding some middle school students.Nowadays more and more people have realized smoking can do harm to people'shealth.However,some people still enjoy smoking.Why? Because some of them think it is a kind of fashion,some think it is of great fun and others,think that smoking can refresh themselves.In fact,smoking is a bad habit.It can cause a lot of diseases.Meanwhile smoking is a waste ofmoney.Besides,careless smokers may cause dangerous fires.Smoking is harmful and it is not only bad for smokers themselves,but also bad for non-smokers.Therefore,I hope all the smokers can give up smoking for themselves and also for the people around them.吸烟有害健康英语作文篇3Smoking Is Bad for HealthSmoking is a bad habit that does harm to smoker and others.Many kinds of diseases and cancers are caused by smoking,such as tracheitis,lung cancer and many other diseases.Recent years,there are tens of thousands of people dying of smoking.But there still are many people enjoying smoking,because they think smoking is a kind of fashion and smoking is so cool,especially among teenagers.In addition,smoking does harm to others as well.Second hand smoking has been recognized harmful to other people.Even worse,it may cause more damages.Therefore,people should remember that smoking is harmful to others and those people who smokes should give up smoking as soon as possible.吸烟有害健康英语作文篇4At the class meeting our teacher read us a report in the newspaper.A certain student in a middle school smoked and he wouldn't get rid of the bad habit though his teacherand friends warned him not to smoke any more.He even stole money to get cigarettes and was pat into prison in the end.This really gave usa shock.As we allsmoking is very harmful to our health.It does great harm not only to our health,but also to our mind,especially for us teenagers.Now more and more people all over the world have given up smoking or have made up their minds to do so,I thinkwe middle school students are the future builders of our country.We should study hard and make progress every day.We should form good habits so that we can spend our time learning things useful and valuable for our motherland and people,I think today's class meeting is very meaningful to my classmates who have a bad habit of smoking.吸烟有害健康英语作文篇5this is how clear caution,how well-meaning advice! Cigarette resembles invisible killer ,it is in casual a health that damages you,gobble up your life.There also is such person beside us,know perfectly well smoking ill health,but he still smokes.Do you know ? In the aerosol of the generation when smoking,have a variety of 3000 harmful material.Endanger among them the biggest is nicotine.Tar and carbon monoxide.The nicotine in a smoke is OK kill with poison a small white rat.Absorb 40-60 milligram nicotine the person dies possibly.The person that smokes for a long time suffers from chronic tracheitis easily.Coronary heart disease,suffer from even on lung cancer.Tar is nicotian flaming child,among them a variety of cancer make thing.The harmful material in cigarette body can enter their body insensibly,the neurological,respiratory system that destroys them.If be mixed for a long time cigarette intimate contact the immune force that can reduce human body,make memory drops likely still.The nicotine in cigarette has direct destruction to vitamin C action,because of smoking may prevent human body to be absorbed to it.If human body is long-term devoid vitamin C,get likely scorbutic.did not smoke again please! A small smoke,endanger ten thousand myriad.Smoking is equal to prodigal oneself health,shorten oneself life.Let us have a smokeless beautifulseason!吸烟有害健康英语作文篇6Smoking is a bad habit that does harm to smoker and others. Many kinds of diseases and cancers are caused by smoking,such as tracheitis,lung cancer and many other diseases. Recent years,there are tens of thousands of people dying of smoking. But there still are many people enjoying smoking,because they think smoking is a kind of fashion and smoking is so cool,especially among teenagers. In addition,smoking does harm to others as well. Second hand smoking has been recognized harmful to other people. Even worse,it may cause more damages. Therefore,people should remember that smoking is harmful to others and those people who smokes should give up smoking as soon as possible.吸烟是个坏习惯,既危害吸烟者也危害其他人。
吸烟的危害Theharmofsmoking英语作文吸烟的危害 The harm of smoking英语作文在平凡的学习、工作、生活中,说到作文,大家肯定都不陌生吧,借助作文可以提高我们的语言组织能力。
那么问题来了,到底应如何写一篇优秀的作文呢?下面是店铺精心整理的吸烟的危害The harm of smoking英语作文,希望能够帮助到大家。
Smoking and HealthEveryone knows smoking is bad for health. People who smoke too much may not live long. Many people die from smoking each year.Smoking causes many illnesses. Smokers have bad teeth. A lot of people always cough because of smoking. Smoking can easily cause lung cancer.Smoking is bad for smokers, and it’s also bad for women and children, too.I hope all the smokers can give up smoking for themselves and also for the people around them. Let’s enjoy clean air.翻译:每个人都知道吸烟有害健康。
吸烟过多的人可能活不长。
每年都有很多人死于吸烟。
吸烟会导致许多疾病。
吸烟者有坏牙。
因为吸烟很多人一直在咳嗽。
吸烟也容易引起肺癌。
吸烟不仅对吸烟者有害,对女人和孩子页有危害。
我希望所有的烟民能为自己,也为身边的人戒掉烟瘾。
让我们享受清新的空气。
【吸烟的危害 The harm of smoking英语作文】。
抽烟有害健康英语作文Smoking is a harmful habit that can have serious consequences on a person's health. It is a leading cause of preventable deaths worldwide, with over 7 million people dying each year from smoking-related illnesses. Despite this, many people continue to smoke, either because theyare addicted to nicotine or because they believe that smoking is a way to relieve stress or anxiety.There are many reasons why smoking is harmful to health. Firstly, smoking can damage the lungs and cause respiratory problems such as chronic bronchitis and emphysema. These conditions can make it difficult to breathe and can lead to a decreased quality of life. Secondly, smoking can increase the risk of developing cancer, particularly lung cancer. This is because the chemicals in cigarettes can damage the DNA in cells, leading to mutations that can cause cancer. Thirdly, smoking can also increase the risk of heartdisease and stroke, as it can damage the blood vessels and cause them to narrow and harden.In addition to the health risks, smoking can also have social and economic consequences. Smokers may find it difficult to find employment or may have to pay higher health insurance premiums. They may also facediscrimination from non-smokers who do not want to be exposed to second-hand smoke.Despite these risks, many people continue to smoke. This may be because they are addicted to nicotine, which is a highly addictive substance found in cigarettes. Nicotine can cause physical and psychological dependence, making it difficult for people to quit smoking even if they want to. Additionally, some people may believe that smoking is a way to relieve stress or anxiety, although this is not true. In fact, smoking can actually increase feelings of anxiety and stress in the long term.In conclusion, smoking is a harmful habit that can have serious consequences on a person's health. It is important for people to understand the risks associated with smoking and to take steps to quit smoking if they are currentlysmokers. This may involve seeking professional help, using nicotine replacement therapy, or making lifestyle changes such as exercising more or avoiding situations where smoking is common. By quitting smoking, people can improve their health, reduce their risk of developing serious illnesses, and lead a happier and healthier life.。
关于吸烟的危害英语作文3篇关于吸烟的危害英语作文3篇在平时的学习、工作或生活中,大家一定都接触过作文吧,作文是经过人的思想考虑和语言组织,通过文字来表达一个主题意义的记叙方法。
你所见过的作文是什么样的呢?下面是小编为大家收集的吸烟的危害英语作文3篇,欢迎大家借鉴与参考,希望对大家有所帮助。
吸烟的危害英语作文篇1There are many students smoking in senior high school, the reason may be that they think they look cool or appear to be more mature while having a cigarette at hand.But there are a lot of reasons not to smoke. Smoking does harm to our health.It is dangerous to our heart and lung. A lot of diseases are caused by cigarettes.Cigarettes also have terrible smell.The seconghand smoke can also be dangerous to the others who stand around you.Therefore, no smoking in public is a strict regulation in many countries.And the most important thing is that once you come into addicitive,it's hard to get rid of it. So,we must keep far from the cigarette——for everybody's health.翻译:高中里有很多学生吸烟,原因可能是他们觉得手中有一支烟看上去很酷或者显得更成熟。
吸烟有害健康英语演讲稿范文(5篇)Anyone here?And that’s our topic today-smoking is bad for your health. The data based on the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, cigarette contains more than 4,000 chemicals, as well as more than 250 kinds of toxic or carcinogenic. I will be in three parts of the contents, first to talk about the dangers of smoking, followed by talking about why so many people smoke, and finally some advice to quit.Smoking is bad for your health---no kidding we will agree with that. According to the World Health Organization, 1/4 of the lung cancer patients in industrially developed countries, 90% are smokers; those who were died of bronchitis, smokers accounted for 75%; and in myocardial infarction smokers accounted for 25%. Now smoking does so much harm on their own or others, why do so many people still smoke a lot? First, it is a long-established habit for many people, they could not escape in a short time.Second, a necessary for social intercourse. Third, a lot of smokers have less sense of the seriousness of the consequences of smoking. There are various methods to quit smoking, and it varies fromperson to person. First, please have confidence and determination.Secondly, make out plans to reduce the number of daily smoking. How about the cravings coming back? You can take activities to distract, like a deep breath, drinking tea, eating snacks and so on.To sum up, what we talk above are about the dangers of smoking, the reason some people smoke, and finally some suggestions about cessation. That’s all, thank you.吸烟有害安康英语演讲稿篇4 吸烟有害安康英语演讲稿篇5 Smoking is very popular among Chinese people. Nowadays, the number of smokers during teenagers is increasing. Some treat smoking as fashion and follow such bad behavior. Though many people have been educated the danger of smoking, they still do not fear it.吸烟很受中国人的欢送。
吸烟有害健康的英语作文吸烟有害健康的英语作文(通用11篇)在日常的学习、工作、生活中,大家一定都接触过作文吧,作文是从内部言语向外部言语的过渡,即从经过压缩的简要的`、自己能明白的语言,向开展的、具有规范语法结构的、能为他人所理解的外部语言形式的转化。
如何写一篇有思想、有文采的作文呢?下面是小编收集整理的吸烟有害健康的英语作文,希望对大家有所帮助。
吸烟有害健康的英语作文篇1Today smoking is a widespread habit ali over the world. Not only the old, the youth, but also middle school students have been engaged in smoking. Many of them think that smoking is a smart symbol.However, smoking is harmful to ones health. It contributes a lot of lung cancer, from which many people have died in the past years. It can also cause many other diseases. In a word, if you smoke, you do have a much greater chance of losing your health. Furthermore, scientific research shows that smoking is not only harmful to smokers themselves, but also a threat to public health, especially to women and children. Therefore, many countries have made laws forbidding smokers to smoke m public places such as cinemas, stations, hospitals, and so on Giveup smoking! If you dont smoke, dont start. Give upsmoking for the sake of your health, for the sake of your family, and for the sake of the whole world.吸烟有害健康的英语作文篇2I attended Jacks birthday party tonight. After dinner, Jack gave cigarets to our boy students present.At the important moment, I stop them and told them the bad effects of smoking: firstly Smoking is a waste of money and itsgreatly harmful to our health. And it can lead to fires easily. So we should not smoke at all.But it seemed helpless and they wouldnt listen to me. Somebody even said that body and health belonged to themselves and its up to them to decide whether to smoke or not.I told him calmly, "Even if you have the right to harm your own body, but it doesnt mean that you have the same right to harm others."At last, they agreed with me, and some students said that they would never smoke any longer.For the next one hour, we danced and sang happily, and nobody did smoke again.I felt very happy that my classmate all understood the harmness of smoking.吸烟有害健康的英语作文篇3Smoking is a bad habit that does harm to smoker and others. Many kinds of diseases and cancers are caused by smoking, such as tracheitis, lung cancer and many other diseases. Recent years, there are tens of thousands of people dying of smoking. But there still are many people enjoying smoking, because they think smoking is a kind of fashion and smoking is so cool, especially among teenagers. In addition, smoking does harm to others as well. Second hand smoking has been recognized harmful to other people. Even worse, it may cause more damages. Therefore, people should remember that smoking is harmful to others and those people who smokes should give up smoking as soon as possible.吸烟有害健康的英语作文篇4It is well-known that smoke is bad for our health. But there are still many people addicted to it and find it hard to quit. It is a problem make many people confused. For this, I have somesuggestions. Firstly, you have to aware the disadvantages of smoke. If you don’t aware this, you won’t have the mind to do it. Then what you need is a strong mind. There is a saying,” Nothing in the world is difficult for one who sets his mind on it.” So, a strong mind is important. What’s more, I have warm tips. If you really want to smoke, you can have a chew gum instead of smoke. After a while, your desire to smoke will be fade away gradually. Last, give yourself some awards. When you find yourself make some progress, you can give yourself some awards. It is good. Hope you can give up smoke successfully.吸烟有害健康的英语作文篇5Nowadays more and more people have realized smoking can do harm to people'shealth. However, some people still enjoy smoking. Why? Because some of them think it is a kind of fashion, some think it is of great fun and others, think that smoking can refresh themselves. In fact, smoking is a bad habit. It can cause a lot of diseases. Meanwhile smoking is a waste of money. Besides, careless smokers may cause dangerous fires. Smoking is harmful and it is not only bad for smokers themselves, but also bad for non-smokers. Therefore, I hope all the smokers can give up smoking for themselves and also for the people around them. 吸烟有害健康的英语作文篇6At the class meeting our teacher read us a report in the newspaper. A certain student in a middle school smoked and he wouldn't get rid of the bad habit though his teacherand friends warned him not to smoke any more. He even stole money to get cigarettes and was pat into prison in the end. This really gave usa shock. As we allsmoking is very harmful to our health. It does great harm not only to our health, but also to our mind, especially for usteenagers. Now more and more people all over the world have given up smoking or have made up their minds to do so, I think we middle school students are the future builders of our country. We should study hard and make progress every day. We should form good habits so that we can spend our time learning things useful and valuable for our motherland and people, I think today's class meeting is very meaningful to my classmates who have a bad habit of smoking.吸烟有害健康的英语作文篇7When you are in public places, you will see many smokers, most of whom are young people and even middle school students. It is said that in China smokers cover about 45 percent.Why do so many people enjoy smoking? Some think that it is a pleasure, some believe that it can refresh themselves. In fact, smoking is a bad habit. It does great harm to our health, not only to the smoker himself, but also to others. For smokers, it is a great waste of money, and it causes many kinds of diseases. Besides, many fires are caused by careless smokers.Today, more and more people are beginning to realize the harm of smoking and decide to give it up. If you are not a smoker, don't start.吸烟有害健康的英语作文篇8Smoking cigarettes is very harmful to our health. Studies show that smoking can cause cancer and other health problems. Smoker should give up smoking.In addition to health problem, there are other reasons to give up smoking. First, cigarette is very expensive. It is estimated that a smoker will at least spend more than $400 a year. And ,smoking leaves an offensive odor. Non-smoker don’t like to be at around the smoker. Further-more ,smoking is a source of pollution. Theseare all good reasons to give up smoking .Of course ,it is not easy to give up smoking ,but it can be done. First ,a smoker may list the disadvantages of smoking ,which will be very helpful for him to give it up. Then ,the smoker should get support form his relatives or close friends. Last but not least ,the smoker should habit ,such as fishing and reading ,which will take the smoker’s mind off smoking.吸烟有害健康的英语作文篇9It has been estimated that smokers have made up half of the population in China. And the smokers are becoming younger and younger, even ineluding some middle school students.Nowadays more and more people have realized smoking can do harm to people'shealth. However, some people still enjoy smoking. Why? Because some of them think it is a kind of fashion, some think it is of great fun and others, think that smoking can refresh themselves.In fact, smoking is a bad habit. It can cause a lot of diseases. Meanwhile smoking is a waste of money. Besides, careless smokers may cause dangerous fires.Smoking is harmful and it is not only bad for smokers themselves, but also bad for non-smokers.Therefore, I hope all the smokers can give up smoking for themselves and also for the people around them.吸烟有害健康的英语作文篇10Although everybody knows that smoking is bad for health, the number of people who smoke is increasing. There are a lot of reasons that cause people to smoke, First of all, some people are under pressure most of the time, so they smoke a lot in order to adjust or release their stress. Some smokers may think smoking is very fashionable, so they can be noticed and let people payattention to them. Lastly, many famous people smoke and some people want to imitate their behavior, so they can look very cool in front of non-smokers. However, there are a lot of negative sides of smoking. Smoking can be very dangerous, it does harm to your health, sometimes may threaten human life. Besides, smoking costs a lot of money, by wasting money on cigarettes, people’s normal life can be affected as well. Smoking cigarettes can be really bad. So consider your family and the important people to you, and try to quit smoking because health is the most important for any of us.吸烟有害健康的英语作文篇11There are many students smoking in senior high school, the reason may be that they think they look cool or appear to be more mature while having a cigarette at hand.But there are a lot of reasons not to smoke. Smoking does harm to our health.It is dangerous to our heart and lung. A lot of diseases are caused by cigarettes.Cigarettes also have terrible smell.The seconghand smoke can also be dangerous to the others who stand around you. Therefore, no smoking in public is a strict regulation in many countries. And the most important thing is that once you come into addicitive,it's hard to get rid of it. So,we must keep far from the cigarette--for everybody's health.。
英语短文:吸烟有害健康 3
CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASES
[13] Smoking also has been linked time and again to cardiovascular diseases. Among these, the biggest killer is heart disease: according to the CDC, smoking triples the risk of dying from heart disease among middle-aged men and women.
[14] Studies also show an increased risk of death from stroke, aneurysms, high blood pressure, and other cardiovascular illnesses.
RESPIRATORY DISEASES
[15] Smoking is cited as a risk for dying of pneumonia, chronic bronchitis, or emphysema. The CDC says people who smoke increase their risk of death from bronchitis and emphysema by nearly 10 times.
OTHER ILLNESSES
[16] A report recently published in the American Journal of Epidemiology suggested that smoking increased the risk of developing non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (NIDDM) by more than three times.
[17] Studies have pointed to smoking as a risk in vision loss among older people, mental impairment later in life, Alzheimer's disease and other forms of dementia.
EFFECT ON PREGNANCY
[18] Pregnant women who smoke can pass nicotine and carbon monoxide to their baby through the placenta. Research indicates this can prevent the baby from getting the oxygen and nutrients it needs to grow--potentially leading to fetal injury, premature birth, or low birth weight. According to the American Lung Association, smoking during pregnancy accounts for an estimated 20 to 30 percent of low birthweight babies, up to 14 percent of premature deliveries, and about 10 percent of all infant deaths.
心血管疾病
[13]吸烟还被一再地和心血管疾病联系在一起,其中最大的杀手是心脏病。
根据疾病防治中心的说法,吸烟使中年男女烟民死于心脏病的危险增至3倍。
[14]研究还表明,死于中风、动脉瘤、高血压和其他心血管疾病的危险也有所增加。
呼吸系统疾病
[15]吸烟被引证为导致死于肺炎、慢性气管炎或肺气肿的一种隐患。
疾病防治中心说,吸烟的人死于支气管炎和肺气肿的危险比不吸烟的人高出将近10倍。
其他疾病
[16]美国《流行病学杂志》最近发表的一份报告表明,吸烟使人们患非胰岛素依赖型糖尿病的危险增加了3倍多。
[17]研究指出,吸烟有导致老年人中的失明、晚年大脑损伤、早老性痴呆病和其他类型的痴呆病的危险。
吸烟对妊娠的影响
[18]抽烟的怀孕女性会通过胎盘把尼古丁和一氧化碳传给胎儿。
研究表明,这会妨碍胎儿获得发育所需要的氧气和营养物质,这可能对胎儿造成伤害,引起早产或胎儿体重不足。
根据美国肺器官协会的说法,估计有20%至30%的体重不足的婴儿,多达14%的早产以及约10%的婴儿死亡都是由于女性在孕期吸烟引起的。
吸烟的母亲还有可能通过喂母乳把尼古丁传给婴儿。