高考英语冠词习题含答案
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高考英语冠词真题汇编(含答案)及解析一、单项选择冠词1.I didn’t make sense of ________ poem until I read it ________ third time.A.the; the B.a; theC.the; a D.a, a【答案】C【解析】C 考察关系。
句义:把那首诗又读了一遍,我才弄懂它的意思。
由句义可知,第一空表示特指,第二空a third表示“再一,又一”。
2.Jack, it’s ________ bad manners to bl ow your nose at ______ table.A.the; a B.the; / C./; the D./; /【答案】D【解析】试题分析:考查冠词辨析。
the是定冠词,特指某人或某事,或前文中提到的人或事;a是不定冠词,用在物质名词前,使之转化为具体名词,如“一张桌子”。
句意:杰克,在餐桌上擤鼻涕是不礼貌的。
故选D。
考点:考查冠词辨析。
3.I knew ________ John Lennon,but not ________ famous one.A./;a B.a;theC./;the D.the;a【答案】B【解析】a John Lennon一个叫做John Lennon的人,表泛指;第二空表特指。
4.As ___ boy, he should learn how to behave like ____ real man sooner or later.A.a;the B.a; a C./; the D.a;/【答案】B【解析】这题考查冠词的用法:第一空填a,泛指一个男孩,第二空填a,指“一个真正的男子汉”,句意是:做为一个男孩,迟早他应该学习怎么像个男子汉。
选B。
5.Going to _______ Taiwan for holiday is _______ enjoyable and exciting experience for most people from the mainland of China.A.不填; 不填B.a ;the C.不填; an D.the; 不填【答案】C【解析】句意:去台湾度假对大多数来自中国大陆的人来说是一次愉快,幸奋的经历。
高考英语冠词使用练习题20题(答案解析)1.He is reading ____ book on the desk.A.aB.anC.theD./答案解析:C。
桌上的书是特指,要用定冠词the。
A 选项a 用于辅音音素开头的单词前,这里不是泛指一本;B 选项an 用于元音音素开头的单词前,也不是泛指;D 选项没有冠词不符合此语境。
2.She plays ____ piano very well.A.aB.anC.theD./答案解析:C。
乐器前要用定冠词the。
A 和B 选项是用于泛指可数名词单数,这里不是泛指;D 选项不符合乐器前用冠词的规则。
3.The sun is ____ center of our solar system.A.aB.anC.theD./答案解析:C。
太阳是独一无二的事物,要用定冠词the。
A 和B 选项不能用于此;D 选项不符合语法规则。
4.We visited ____ Great Wall last week.A.aB.anC.theD./答案解析:C。
长城是独一无二的事物,要用定冠词the。
A 和B 选项是泛指可数名词单数,这里不是泛指;D 选项不符合语法规则。
5.The teacher is standing in front of ____ blackboard.A.aB.anC.theD./答案解析:C。
这里的黑板是特指教室里的那个黑板,要用定冠词the。
A 和B 选项用于泛指可数名词单数;D 选项没有冠词不符合此语境。
6.She is wearing ____ beautiful dress.A.aB.anC.theD./答案解析:A。
这里是泛指一件漂亮的裙子,用不定冠词a。
B 选项an 用于元音音素开头的单词前,dress 不是元音音素开头;C 选项the 是特指,这里不是特指某一条裙子;D 选项没有冠词不符合此语境。
7.The boy is interested in ____ history.A.aB.anC.theD./答案解析:D。
英语冠词题20套(带答案)含解析一、单项选择冠词1.After I saw the film Aftershock by Feng xiaogang , I have better understanding of life. A.a; \ B.a; the C.the ; a D.the ; \【答案】 A【解析】考查冠词:句意:我看过冯小刚导演的电影《唐山大地震》后,我更好的理解了生活。
第一空填a,have a better understandin g of“对…有更好的理解”,第二空life前面不加冠词,选A。
2.Jack, it’s ________ bad manners to blow your nose at ______ table.A.the; a B.the; / C./; the D./; /【答案】D【解析】试题分析:考查冠词辨析。
the是定冠词,特指某人或某事,或前文中提到的人或事;a是不定冠词,用在物质名词前,使之转化为具体名词,如“一张桌子”。
句意:杰克,在餐桌上擤鼻涕是不礼貌的。
故选D。
考点:考查冠词辨析。
3.I’ve learned that your company has ____ vacant position for a secretary. I’m calling to apply for ____ job.A.a; the B.a; a C./; a D./; the【答案】A【解析】试题分析:一个空缺职位,泛指,所以用a; 申请这一职位,指前面提到的空缺职位,特指用the。
选A项。
考点:考查冠词用法4.Much of ________ humour of the book was unfortunately lost in ________ translation. A.the; / B.the; a C.a; / D.a ; a【答案】A【解析】考查固定结构。
高考英语冠词专项训练及答案及解析一、单项选择冠词1.It was __________ great shock to the world that a French airplane got missing over__________ Atlantic Ocean on June 1 st, 2009.A. a; /B. the; the C. a; the D. /; the【答案】 C【解析】考查冠词 .前文一个巨大的打击,是泛指 .下文太平洋为专有名词,前用定冠词表示特指,故选 C.2.He wrote ______ song, which turned out to be rather popular with ______ young.A. the; the B. a; 不填C. a; the D. the; 不填【答案】 C【解析】考查冠词,第一空是泛指一首歌,所以用不定冠词a,第二空考查:the + 形容词表示一类人,句意:他写了一首歌在年轻人中变得非常流行。
所以选C。
3.Barack Obama,African America, was elected as56th President of the United states. A. / , the B. / , /C. an , the D. an , /【答案】 C【解析】前文一个美国黑人是泛指,且词首音素为元音,用不定冠词an,下文第 56 届美国总统是特指,用定冠词the,选 C。
4.Jack was failure as a leader, but he achieved great success in writing.A. a; a B. a; /C. /; a D. /; /【答案】 B【解析】考查冠词:第一空填a, a failure 是抽象名词具体化,表示“一个失败的人或事”,第二空不填,这里的 success 是抽象名词,不加冠词,句意:杰克做为领导真是失败的人,但是他在写作方面取得很大成就。
【英语】高考英语冠词题20套(带答案)含解析一、单项选择冠词1.Going to _______ Taiwan for holiday is _______ enjoyable and exciting experience for most people from the mainland of China.A.不填; 不填B.a ;the C.不填; an D.the; 不填【答案】C【解析】句意:去台湾度假对大多数来自中国大陆的人来说是一次愉快,幸奋的经历。
Taiwan,地名前一般不加冠词;experience当经历讲时是可数名词,单数用不定冠词修饰,且enjoyable以元音开头,所以用an修饰。
选C。
2. It will be ___ wonderful world if all nations live in ____ peace with each other.A.a ; a B.the ; the C.a ; the D.a ; /【答案】C【解析】试题分析:冠词的考查集中在定冠词the表示特指,不定冠词a/an表示泛指;以及冠词的一些特殊用法和固定词组,还有一些不使用冠词的情况,如抽象名词,物质名词前面就不要冠词。
还要掌握冠词的特殊的用法,如不可数名词变成可数名词;抽象名词具体化等。
本题第一空后的名词world是世界是一个可数名词,前面用形容词wonderful修饰,再加上不定冠词a表示泛指:一个很精彩的世界;第二空是固定搭配live in peace生活在和平里。
句义:如果所有国家都能和平相处,这将是一个非常精彩的世界。
故D正确。
考点:考察冠词3. She is ____ honest girl, and she never tells lies.A.a B.anC./ D.the【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查冠词。
元音开头的此前用an表示“一”;辅音开头的此前用“a”表示“一”。
最新高考英语冠词练习题及答案一、单项选择冠词1.As he reached _____ back door, Jack saw _____ strange sight.A.the ; / B.a; the C./; a D.the ; a【答案】D【解析】答案D[考查冠词在具体语境中的用法。
句意:当Jack走到前门时,看到了一个奇怪的景象。
the front door是特指Jack所走过去的门,a strange sight是泛指,相当于a certain sight,起初次介绍的作用。
因此选D。
]2.—Don’t you think Obama is _____ success?—Yes, I do. He is popular with _____ public in America.A./ , a B.a, a C.the, a D.a, the【答案】D【解析】考察冠词用法,根据题意,你不认为奥巴马是一个成功人士吗?这里是泛指,用不定冠词。
是的,我这样认为。
他在美国深受大众欢迎。
这里的大众指的是美国的大众,为特指,故用定冠词。
所以选D。
3.________ middle school that Lucy is going to attend is ________ public school.A.The; the B.The; a C.A; the D.A; a【答案】B【解析】冠词用法题。
第一空名词后有定语修饰用定冠词the;第二空泛指用不定冠词。
南希要去的学校是一所公立学校。
4.I knew ________ John Lennon,but not ________ famous one.A./;a B.a;theC./;the D.the;a【答案】B【解析】a John Lennon一个叫做John Lennon的人,表泛指;第二空表特指。
5.What I need is ___________ book that contains ____________ ABC of oil painting.A.a; / B.a; the C.the; an D.the; /【答案】B【解析】考查冠词,第一空填a,泛指“一本书”,第二空填the,the ABC是“基础知识”,句意是:我需要的是一本关于油画的基础知识的书。
高考英语冠词练习题及答案高考英语对冠词的考查几乎每年都有一道题,而且都设两空,以增加覆盖面和难度。
考生在冠词试题上失分较多,主要是缺乏语感,对一些知识点掌握不够透彻。
高考英语冠词主要考查其基本用法,包括定冠词与不定冠词的区别用法、名词前省略冠词的场合、特指与泛指的区分以及习语中冠词的用法等。
以下搜集整理的,供大家学习参考:考点一、考查不定冠词a / an表示个别或泛指的用法1. How about taking_____short break? I want to make_____cal l.A。
the; a B. a; the C. the; theD. a; a「解析」答案为D.take a short break“休息一会儿”,make a call“打一个电话”。
2。
Christmas is_____special holiday when_____whole family are supposed to get together。
A。
the; the B. a; aC. the; a D。
a; the「解析」答案为D.a special holiday指“某一个特别的节日”;the whole family为特指。
考点二、考查定冠词the特指某一个人或事物的用法1. I looked under_____bed and found____ books I lost last week.A。
the; a B. the;theC。
不填;the D。
the;不填「解析」答案为B.此题中的the bed和the books都为特指。
the bed 指“所看的床";the books指“所丢的书”。
2。
I like_____color of your skirt。
It is____ good match for your blouse。
A。
a; theB. a; aC。
高考英语冠词题20套(带答案)含解析一、单项选择冠词1.I often have conversation with John over _____ phone, but keep in touch with Tom by writing _____ letters.A./; the B./; a C.the; / D.the; a【答案】C【解析】考查冠词。
第一空为固定短语:通过电话over the phone,第二空:写信write letters,letters前不需要加冠词,所以选C。
2.“Long time no see” is _____ sort of informal, but it is part of _____ language that Americans use daily.A.the; a B.a; the C.不填;the D.a; a【答案】C【解析】考查冠词的用法。
第一空考查短语:sort of 几分,有点,所以前不加冠词,第二空是特指,后面有定语从句修饰,所以先行词前需加the。
因此答案选C。
3.Beginning college is exciting:many of us can be easily overwhelmed by _______ details of running ________ well-balanced life.A./; the B.the; a C./; a D.the; /【答案】B【解析】根据后面介词of可知此处为特指,用定冠词the,下文平衡的是生活是泛指,故用不定冠词a,选B。
4.Titan is believed to be the only body in _____ solar system other than the Earth with liquid on ______ surface.A.the; / B./; the C./; / D.the; the【答案】D【解析】太阳系是独一无二的事物,为特指,某物表面也是特指,所以都需要加定冠词,故选D.5.---Have you moved to _______ new flat?---Not yet, the building is under _______ construction.A.a; the B.the; / C./ ; / D./; the【答案】B【解析】考查情景交际和冠词。
高考英语冠词总复习1.Mr.Smithis_____Europeanandhiswifeis_____American.A.an;anB.a;aC.a;anD.an;a2.Pleasepayattentiontoyourspelling.Youhavedropped_____“m”here.A.anB.theC./D.a3.TheWilsonslivein_____A-shapedhousenearthecoast.Itis_____17th centurycottage.A.the;/B.an;theC./;theD.an;a5.–Iknockedovermyofficecup.Itwentrightover_____keyboard.–Youshouldn’tputdrinksnear_____computer.A.the;/B.the;aC.a;/D.a;a12.Hewasabsentbecausehehadcaught_____.A.heavyacoldB.theheavycoldC.aheavycoldD.heavycold15._____ongoingdivisionbetweenEnglish-speakingCanadiansandFrench-speakingCanadiansis_____majorconcernofthecountry.A.The;/B.The;aC.An;theD.An;/16.AlexanderGrahamBellinvented____telephonein1867.A./B.aC.theD.one17.Teais_____mostpopulardrink,whilecoffeecomes_____second.A.a;theB.the;theC.the;/D.a;/18.OnMay5,2005,at_____WorldTableTennisChampionship,KongLinghuiandWangHaowonthegoldmedalinmen’sdoubleswith_____scoreof4:1A.a;aB./;theC.a;/D.the;a19.Theeducationof_____youngisalways_____hotandserioustopic.A./;/B.the;aC./;theD.the;/21.Iwonderwhatitfeelsliketohavemanychildren._____Hayesalreadyhavethreeandtheyareplanningtohave_____fourth.A.The;theB.The;/C./;theD.The;a22.Itisnottruein_____thatpeoplein_____fiftiesaregoingtouniversityforfurthereducation.A.90s;theirB.the90s;/C.90s;/D.the90s;their23.–Canyoursisterplay_____?–No,butshecanplay______.A.thetennis;thepianoB.tennis;pianoC.thetennis;pianoD.tennis;thepiano24.OnOctober1,theChinesepeoplecelebrated____withnewachievementsandvictories,A.NationalDayB.theNationalDayC.ourNationalDayD.aNationalDay27.–WheredoyousuggestIgoformyholiday?–Jiuzhaigou.Itis_____mostbeautifulplaceofinterest.____beautyof____naturetherewillmake____ _excellentimpressiononyou.A.the;/;/;aB.a;The;/;anC.the;The;the;anD.an;The;the;/28.–Haven’tyoubeensentabroadforfurtherstudies?–Ihave_____!A.suchnoluckB.nosuchluckC.notsuchaluckD.nosuchaluck33.Wewereinformedby____telephonethataforeigndelegationwouldcometovisitourschoolby_____bus.A.the;theB.a;aC.the;aD./;/34._____iswithout_____doubtthemostmagnificentofthebigcats.A.Thetiger;aB.Thetiger;/C.Tiger;/D.atiger;the38.Itisoftensaidthat____teachershave_____veryeasylife.A./;/B./;aC.the;/D.the;a40.Itissaidthataboutaquarterof_____Europeancanspeak_____foreignlanguagebesidestheirnativelanguages.A.the;aB.an;theC.the;theD./;/43.I don’tknowwhoinvented_____telescope,butIthinkitis_____mostusefulinvention.A.the;theB.the;aC.a;theD.a;a44.–Hello,couldIspeaktoMr.Smith?–Sorry,wrongnumber.Thereisn’t_____Mr.Smithhere.A./B.aC.theD.one45._____recentreportstatedthatthenumberofSpanishspeakersintheU.SwouldbehigherthanthenumberofEnglishspeakersby_____year2090.A.A;theB.A;/C.The;/D.The;a46.Heworkedwithout_____success.Asadoctor,hewasnot_____success.A.a;aB.much;/C.much;aD.a;50.Lesson10is_____mostdifficultlesson,butitisn’t_____mostdifficultlesso ninBookOne.A.a;aB.a;theC.the;theD.the;a51.Hehastriedtwice,andthecaptainaskshimtohave_____thirdtry.A.aB.theC.anotherD.other52.Manypeopleagreethat_____knowledgeofEnglishisamustin_____internationaltradetoday.A.a;/B.the;anC.the;theD./;the55.Shetouchedherdaughtergently____shoulder.A.inherB.onherC.intheD.onthe56.Thereweretwosmallroomsinthehouse,_____smallerofwhichservedas____kitchen.A.a;theB.the;aC.the;theD.a;a57.Applesareusuallysoldby____weight,andeggsaresometimessoldby____dozen.A.the;theB./;aC./;theD.the;a61.______boxcan’tbeliftedbyaboyoffive.A.SoaheavyB.SoheavyaC.AsuchheavyD.Suchheavya62._____fromBeijingtoLondon!A.HowlongwayitisB.WhatlongwayisitC.HowlongwayisitD.Whatalongwayitis63.Thisis_____usefulbookthateveryonewantstogetit.A.soaB.suchaC.soanD.suchan64.What_____fineweatherwearehavingthesedays!A.aB./C.anD.the69.Haveyouheard_____news?Thepriceof_____petrolisgoingupagain!A.the;theB./;theC.the;/D./;/70.–Haveyouseen_____AudicarIparkedhere?–Isit______blackone?Ayoungmanhasdriveablackablackcaraway.A.an;aB.the;theC.the;aD.an;the71.Itisknowntousthatittakesyearsof_____practicetogain____skillsof_____expert.A./;the;aB./;the;theC.the;the;anD.a;/;the72.Studentsshouldbeencouragedtouse_____Internetas_____resource.A./;aB./;theC.the;theD.the;a73.Myne ighboraskedmetogofor_____walk,butIdon’tthinkI’vegot____energy.A.a;/B.the;theC./;theD.a;the74.Wewentrightroundtothewestcoastby____seainsteadofdrivingacross____continent.A.the;theB./;theC.the;/D./;/75.Iate____sandwichwhileIwaswaitingfor______20:08train.A.the;aB.the;theC.a;theD.a;a76.Mostanimalshavelittleconnectionwith______animalsof______differentkindunlesstheykillthemforfood.A.the;aB./;aC.the;theD./;theKey:1-5:CADAB6-10:ADACC11-15:ACCAB16-20:CCDBC21-25:DDDAC26-30:CBBCC31-35:ACDBB36-40:CBBBA41-45:ADBBA46-50:CBCBB51-55:AAACD56-60:BCCAD61-65:BDBBA66-70:BDACC71-75:ADDBC76:B。
(英语)高考英语冠词专项训练100(附答案)含解析一、单项选择冠词1.As he reached _____ back door, Jack saw _____ strange sight.A.the ; / B.a; the C./; a D.the ; a【答案】D【解析】答案D[考查冠词在具体语境中的用法。
句意:当Jack走到前门时,看到了一个奇怪的景象。
the front door是特指Jack所走过去的门,a strange sight是泛指,相当于a certain sight,起初次介绍的作用。
因此选D。
]2.He wrote ______ song, which turned out to be rather popular with ______ young. A.the; the B.a; 不填C.a; the D.the; 不填【答案】C【解析】考查冠词,第一空是泛指一首歌,所以用不定冠词a,第二空考查:the +形容词表示一类人,句意:他写了一首歌在年轻人中变得非常流行。
所以选C。
3.It’s ________great surprise to fi nd the poor little girl lives alone in _________countryside.A.a; the B.a; 不填C.不填; the D.不填;不填【答案】A【解析】根据题意可知巨大的惊讶是泛指,下文乡下是特指,故选A。
发现贫穷的小女孩自己一个人住在乡下是一个巨大的惊讶。
4.As ___ boy, he should learn how to behave like ____ real man sooner or later.A.a;the B.a; a C./; the D.a;/【答案】B【解析】这题考查冠词的用法:第一空填a,泛指一个男孩,第二空填a,指“一个真正的男子汉”,句意是:做为一个男孩,迟早他应该学习怎么像个男子汉。