高一英语阅读理解完形填空及答案5

【英语】高一英语完形填空解析版汇编含解析一、高中英语完形填空1．阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

I have a close childhood friend. He spent the last eight years attending night 1 to get his bachelor's degree (学士学位) while also doing a full-time job. Last month, after years of late nights and weekends of studying, he 2 graduated.He 3 in our hometown after high school, 4 most of his friends, myself included, left long ago for other states for university and jobs. Over time, work, families, and other 5 have made it difficult for us all to be 6 in our hometown at the same time.I put forward a wonderful idea: plan a weekend that we'd all be 7 to fly back to our hometown to surprise him and celebrate his 8 . It was so much fun 9 the affair. The bait (诱饵): his mom told him that he was going to have 10 with just his grandparents to celebrate. Little did he know that the family dinner would 11 a 20-person affair with friends from all around the states. I got to 12 a cake so that everyone 13 could enjoy it.When the guest of honour arrived to "dinner with the 14 ", he was greatly surprised and told us it made him feel special. The "white lie" dinner plan was a great 15 for me.1. A. club B. party C. cafe D. school2. A. finally B. quickly C. suddenly D. luckily3. A. taught B. stayed C. arrived D. married4. A. but B. so C. or D. for5. A. adventures B. requests C. experiences D. arrangements6. A. inside B. apart C. back D. out7. A. safe B. eager C. free D. anxious8. A. birthday B. achievement C. examination D. wisdom9. A. debating B. studying C. planning D. controlling10. A. lunch B. dinner C. time D. fun11. A. turn into B. give up C. relate to D. focus on12. A. sell B. deliver C. cut D. order13. A. attending B. leaving C. receiving D. tasting14. A. teachers B. grandparents C. classmates D. friends15. A. surprise B. worry C. success D. stress【答案】（1）D；（2）A；（3）B；（4）A；（5）D；（6）C；（7）C；（8）B；（9）C；（10）B；（11）A；（12）D；（13）A；（14）B；（15）C；【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，作者儿时朋友在家乡花了八年时间读夜校，终于拿到了学士学位。

阅读理解完形填空练习一．阅读理解(A）Seeing in StereoHave you wondered why you have two eyes and why they are set close together on the front of your face？The reasons are simple and important to the way you see the rest of your world．Your eyes are like two small cameras．A camera catches an image（影像)of an object and records it on film．Similarly，when you look at something，each eye takes in what it sees and sends this image to the back of the eyeball．Because your eyes are set close together，they view the world from about the same height but from slightly different angles．Working as a team，the eyes send the images to your brain,which puts them together into a single，centered image．Seeing in stereo means seeing with two eyes working together，which is called stereoscopic sight．This allows you to view the world in three dimensions，or 3—D．Seeing depth helps you to judge the distance between you and the objects you see and to adjust to the changing angle at which you see something as you move closer to or farther away from it．If images are coming from only one eye, however，only two of these dimensions-height and width—can be perceived．A world seen with one eye is thus two—dimensional，as in a photograph．Now consider why your two eyes are on the front of yourface．Think of other animals with this same arrangement．They are all animals that hunt，like lions and wolves．Their eyes face directly in front of them．This provides a field of sight about 180 degrees wide，which is called binocular sight．On the other hand，animals that are hunted have eyes on the sides of the head,which Provides nearly 360—degree field of sight．In order to stay alive,they need to see things coming from the sides and from behind．However，without stereoscopic sight,they have difficulty determining how far a danger is．With sight both stereoscopic and binocular,humans share with animal hunters the ability to see from side to side and to accurately determine the distance．If you think it would be great to have another type of sight，perhaps with hundreds of tiny eyes like many insects do，think again！Each tiny insect eye sees only a tiny part．Besides，what if you needed glasses? Be glad for the eyesight that you have．1．According to the passage，an eye is like a camera because both A。

高一英语阅读训练（含答案）一、完形填空I was really worse off更糟的). I had only $ 10 and even didn't have 1 to eat breakfast or pack my own lunch that day. As I 2 my son to school, I noticed a man walking on the road. I’d seen him before —elderly, worn,: 3 in whatever clothes he could find and 4 on; a piece of branch as a walking stick. 5 I’d always pack two sandwiches in case I saw him or anyone else in need. I also noticed a lady 6 fresh fruit cups ($5) and fruit bowls ($7) on the roadside. I prayed(祈祷) I’d see him when I came back in the 7 to go to work. I did, and he was sitting on the bus stop bench right next to the fruit seller! I pulled over(向路边停靠), 8 a bowl of fruit, told her to keep the 9 and immediately turned to give the 10 to the man. As I jumped back into my car to rush to work, the lady stopped me and gave me a (n) 11 fruit bowl! I knew she had it hard financially (财政上).So I refused but she 12 I take it.When I got to work I took a different 13 that I didn’t usually use, which passed my favorite store, so I 14 to say good morning to the girls working there. The ATM was right there, and as I passed, I 15 stepped on a $ 10 bill lying on the ground! I 16 but there was no one who just used the ATM. I asked the girls in the store if they may have 17 it and they said no, and told me it was a 18 and persuaded me to take it.Later, during lunchtime, a co-worker said she’d brought too much food and 19 me half. Another co-worker had the same problem so we had a 20 feast!You get what you give, and a blessing comes just when you need it.1. A. money B. time C. chance D. effort2. A. cycled B. guided C. drove D. forced1/ 63. A. caught B. lost C. handed D. dressed4. A. leaning B. standing C. sitting D. climbing5. A. Usually B. Finally C. Actually D. Quickly6. A. buying B. delivering C. selling D. choosing7. A. distance B. position C. way D. direction8. A. purchased B. packed C. ordered D. collected9. A. change B. note C. check D. gift10 .A. sandwiches B. fruit C. bill D. stick11 .A. free B. expensive C. different D. regular12. A. disagreed B. wished C. insisted D. decided13. A. bus B. seat C. exit D. entrance14. A. rested B. followed C. parked D. paused15. A. almost B. never C. ever D. only16. A. turned back B. looked around C. watched out D. went through17. A. taken B. dropped C. picked D. moved18. A. blessing B. trial C. prize D. pleasure19. A. lent B. offered C. returned D. sent20. A. dull B. fast C. huge D. poor2/ 6二、语法填空Do you have any idea of New Year paintings? 36 (know)as“paper paintings"and“painted pictures", New Year paintings are a special art form in Chinese folk culture. Without New Year paintings, our traditional Chinese folk culture would be much less 37 (color). The paintings get such a name because they are38 (most)posted during the Chinese New Year holiday for 39 (decorate) and they are also accepted as a symbol of New Year's greetings.New Year paintings appeared around the Tang dynasty, replacing the previous door pictures believed to be able to protect the residents and drive away ghosts. In the Songdynasty the New Year paintings 40 (create)on a large scale(规模）.41 the printing techniques improving, the content and forms of New Year paintings became various. The development of the paintings matured in the Ming and Qing dynasties, 42 the art hit its heyday(全盛期）.There are many 43 (tradition)printing methods of New Year paintings, 44 (include)woodblock printing, of set printing, watercolor painting, etc. 45 is reported, woodblock-printed New Year paintings are the most popular and interesting ones, according to a recent survey.【36】【37】【38】【39】【40】【41】【42】【43】【44】【45】参考答案：一、完形填空3/ 6【解题导语】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。

高一英语《完形填空》专项练习题(含答案解析)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。

A few years ago, a friend of mine, John, had to take 1_ of his father's funeral. John's father had always been a difficult man, and so his death was also 2. John had never really got on with his father, even though he had tried hard. He 3 a lot of his own time and energy to looking after him, as he got older and more 4_.The day of the funeral arrived and John was very 5. He had been asked to say a few words about his father, but he had no idea what to say. However, as he stood there in front of the small group of people who had come to pay their 6, the words started to flow. He talked about how difficult his father had been, but he also talked about the good things that had happened to them both over the years. He spoke 7_ and honestly about their relationship, and about the 8_ he felt for his father.Afterwards, a few people came up to John and told him how much they had 9_ his words. They said that it was good to hear someone speak honestly about their feelings and that it had 10_ them to think about their own families.A. partB. timeC. roleD. placeA. normalB. unexpectedC. excitingD. regrettableA. devotedB. providedC. distributedD. subjectedA. activeB. dependentC. realisticD. attractiveA. anxiousB. curiousC. confidentD. gratefulA. condolencesB. debtsC. billsD. taxesA. carefullyB. loudlyC. quicklyD. slowlyA. angerB. hatredC. loveD. fearA. appreciatedB. criticizedC. ignoredD. rejectedA. enabledB. requiredC. forcedD. prevented答案解析：B. take charge of “负责，主持”，take time of“花时间”，take part in“参加”，take the place of“代替”，结合语境，此处应选B。

高中英语完形填空、语法填空、阅读练习Test 1自评分数：完型填空（满分10 分）(1) around us, we can see many of Edison’s inventions. The electricity inour rooms is one of his greatest inventions. He developed the telephone which rings inour rooms. Records playing songs and music were also invented by him. In addition tothese inventions, he also made the first (3) pictures.It wasn’a tlways easy for Edison (4) new things. It was very difficult for him tomake the first electric lights. He needed t o make hundreds of tests. At first, it wasn ’t easy f him to find the right materials, but at last he did, and the world became brighter.Though (5) in everything, Edison took interest in electricity most of all. Hewants to know (6) it. He worked very hard to find possible ways to use it.Edison ’ s experiments with electricity(7) the world greatly. Today, with great trains(8) on electricity, we can travel much faster. With our homes and the streets oftown and village (9) by electric lamps, we live a comfortable life. Radio andtelevision run on it.Science uses it every day.Though (10) how to explain electricity now, we have learned to use it in many ways. Records, shining lights and ringing telephones are very common now. Edison ’ s inventions have kept the world warm.Fill in the blanks with the best answers:1. A. If looking B. If looked C. Whether looking D. Whether looked2. A. to shine B. shine C. shining D. shone3. A. to move B. move C. moving D. moved4. A. to find B. find C. finding D. found5. A. interested B. interesting C. interest D. interests6. A. how to use B. how using C. what to use D. what using7. A. has changed B. have changedC. having changedD. have been changed8. A. to run B. ran C. run D. running9. A. to light B. light C. lit D. lighting10. A. not known B. not knowing C. known as D. knowing not语法填空（满分10 分）When you are in England you must be very careful in the streets 1 the traffic drives on the left. Before 2 ( cross) a street you must look to the right first and then the left. In the morning and in the evening when people go to 3come from work, the streets are very busy. Traffic is most 4 （danger）then.When you go by bus in England, you have to be careful, 5 . Always remember the trafficmoves on the left. So you must be careful. 6 ( Have) a look first, or youwill go 7 wrong way.In many English cities, there are big buses 8 two floors. Your can sit on the 9 （two）floor, from 10 you can see the city very well. It ’ s very interesting.Test 2自评分数：完型填空（满分10 分）In Mr. Allen ’ s school class, all the students have to “ get married ” . However, t1_ sometimes become so noisy that the loud laughter drowns out the 2_ of the“ minister ” . Even the two students getting married often begin to laugh.The teacher, Mr. Allen, believes that marriage is a difficult and serious business. Hewants young people to understand that there are many changes that must take placeafter marriage. He believes that the 3_ for these psychological and financial changesshould be understood before people marry.Mr. Allen doesn ’ t only introduce his students to main problems faced in marriage such as illness or being out of work. He also _4 _ them to the difficult and particular problemsthey will face every day. He wants to introduce young people to all the worries that canbring the 5 point to a marriage. He even makes hisstudents know the problems of _ 6 and the fact that divorced men must pay childsupport money for their children and sometimes pay their wives every month.It has been unsettling for some of the students to see the problems that a 7couple often faces. 8 theytook the course, they were not much worried about the problems ofmarriage. However, both students and parents feel that Mr. Allen 9’a s n d co h u a rv se is favored the course publicly. T heir statements and letters supporting the class have askedthe school to 10 the course again.1. A.B . competitions C. celebrations D. ceremoniesconferences2. A. whisper B. sound C. scream D. voice3.A. possibility B. responsibility C. need D. supply4.A. exposes B. explains C. extends D. exhausts5.A. uniting B. burning C. breaking D. freezing6.A. wedding B. division C. participation D. divorce7.A. divorced B. complained C. fascinated D. married8.A. If B. After C. Until D. Because9.A. disagreeable B . flexible C. valuable D.unbelievable10.A. afford 语法填空（满分B. offer10 分）C. establishD. affectFinishing their shopping at the supermarket, a middle-aged couple found their new car1 （ steal） . They filed a report at the police station and a detective drove2 back to the parking lot to look for evidence.To their 3 （ amaze）, the car had been returned 4 there was a notein it that said: “ I apologize 5 taking your car. My wife was having a baby and I had to send her to the hospital as soon as possible. Please forget the 6(convenient).There are twotickets for tonight's Rowan Atkinson concert. ”Their faith in humanity restored（恢复） . The couple attended 7 concert.8 when they returned home, they immediately found that their house 9 (rob).note: “ I have to put my kid through college somehow,On the bathroom mirror was 10don't I? ”Test 3自评分数：完型填空（满分10 分）It ’a s n age-old saying: Men are from Mars; women are from Venus. Males and females 1 different behaviors almost from birth. Researchers say these behaviors aredue to 2 differences in brain structure and activity. Studies show men are better at hittingtargetsand solving math problems 3 women are better at memorizing words and 4 faces. Why the differences?A test of the brain ’ s electrical activity shows that women comu m s o e nb ly oth sides oftheir brain while men rely more on one. Scientists already know that the two sides of thebrain control different functions — one controlling t he sense of space, 5 , theother controlling language. Some researchers believe that the different w aysmen and women use their brains 6 fromancient times, when cave men hunted and women 7 the children. Men had to havegood aim. Women had to talk to the kids.Whatever the 8 is, the battle of the sexes continues. And although their brains are constructed slightly differently, men and women may be equally capable. They may simply 9 different abilities. Take a couplearguing over the location of their car in a parking lot.The man might u se his sense of 10 to find it, while the woman relies on her memory of landmarks. Both of them find the car. But chances are, they ’ ll st w ill h a o r’* *gu s eta h b eo b u e ttter driver and who ’ s better at finding the w o a m ye h.1. A. build2. A. basic B. formB. averageC. chooseC. greatD. showD. exact3. A. so B. as C. yet D. while4. A. realizing B. recognizing C. describing D. painting5. A. at least B. as a result C. above all D. for example6. A. grew B. developed C. invented D. produced7. A. supported B. carried C. cared for D. gave birth to8. A.considerationB. decisionC. imaginationD. explanation9. A. show off B. take on C. depend on D. keep up10. A. area语法填空（满分B. space10 分）C. sightD. distance* *People 1 （ live ） in different countries made different kinds of words. Todaythere are about fifteen hundred languages in the world. 2 contains many thousands of words. A very large dictionary, for example, contains four 3 five hundred thousandwords. But we do not need 4 these. To read short stories you need to know onlyabout two thousand words. 5 you leave school, you will learn only one thousand ormore.The words you know 6 (call) your vocabulary. You should try to make your vocabulary bigger. Read as many books as we can. There are a lot of books 7（ write ） in easy English. You will enjoy them. When you meet 8 new word, look it（ much） useful book.9 in your dictionary. Your dictionary is your 10Test 4自评分数：完型填空（满分10 分）I was 15 when I walked into McCauley ’ s Bookstore in Ashland. As I was looking at titles on the shelves, the man behind the counter, 1 , asked if I'd like a job. I needed to start saving forcollege, so I said yes. I 2 after school and during summers for the lowest wages,and the job helped 3 my freshman(or first) year of college. I would do manyother jobs: I madecoffee i n the Students ’ Union during college, I was a hotel waitressmade maps fora n4d the U.S. Forest Service. But selling books was one of the mostsatisfying.One day a woman asked me for books on cancer. She seemed fearful. I showed her almost5 we had at that time in store and found other books we could order. She leftthe store less worried. I ’ ve always remember6ed th I e fe_lt in having helped her.Years later, as a _7 in Los Angeles, I heard about an immigrant child who was born withhis fingers connected, web-like. His family could not afford a corrective operation, andthe boy lived in shame, hiding his hand in his pocket.I 8 my boss to let me do the story. After my story was broadcast, a doctor and* *a nurse called, offering to perform the operation for free.I visited the boy in the recovery room soon after the operation. The first thing hedid was to hold up his repaired hand and say, "Thank you." I felt a sense of pleasure.In the past, while I was at McCauley ’ s Bookstore, I alw w aa y s s w e o n rs k e i n d gIfor the customers, not the store. Today it 9 . ’NB s C th N eews pays my salary, but I feel as if I workfo r ( the)1.10 , helping them make sense of the world.A ．the readerB ．the college studentC． the shop owner D ．the customer( )2. A ．read B ．studied C．cooked D．worked ( )3. A ．pay for B ．fit for C．run for D ．enter for ( )4. A ．so B ．yet C． even D．still( )5. A ．anything B．something C．nothingD ．everything( )6. A ．pride B．failure C．sadness D．surprise ( )7. A ．doctor B． store owner C． bookseller D． TV reporter* *( )8. A ．advised B． forced C． persuadedD． allowed( )9. A ．difference B． same C． usual D． request( )10. A ．students B． viewers C． customers D．passengers语法填空（满分10 分）Keeping CustomsEvery culture has its own customs, which are valuable. However, deciding how todeal with the problem of 1 (familiar) customs is a challenge for many immigrants.Somechoose to follow the customs of their new country, 2 others prefer to adhere( 坚持 ) to their own customs. Each of these choices has some advantages as 3 (explain) below.4 people choose to follow the customs of their adopted country, theymay find that it helps them to adapt more quickly to the new society. They havesomething to discuss and share 5 theirnew neighbors, and sharing customs is one way for people to feel closer to one another. Thus, following the new customs may help immigrants feel 6 at home.But then, 7 choose to continue following their own customs may also findthat it helps them feel more at home. 8 (follow) their traditional customs may help people feel more secure in the new 9 (surround). More importantly, our customs are an expression of the culture. Sharing our old customs can also bring us closer to our new neighbors.To sumup, our customs are an important part of our culture.Therefore,we shouldn ’t abandon 10 traditional customs when wemove to another country.完型填空（满分10 分）Test 5 自评分数：* *Donald was not very good at math. He couldn ’ t understand the teacher ’ s explanat when the teacher 1 something a second time, Donald still could not 2 it.“ Never mind, ”Donald told himself, “ I ’q m uite good at 3 subjects. I ’ l c l heat in themath exam, and then I won ’ t b4e in . ”“ I ’ ll sit next to the boy who is best at 5 ,”he thought, “ and copy down his answers. ”The day of the exam came, and Donald sat next to Brian Smith, who was always at the 6of the class in math. Donald carefully copied Brian ’ s answers onto his own exam paper. At end of the exam, the teacher collected the papers and 7 them.Then she said, “ Well, boys and girls, I ’ ve decided to give a prize to the stu th dentwho got highest grade. But it is difficult for me to decide who should get the prize, because two students,Donald and Brian, got the same grade. ”“ Let them 8 it, ” one of the other students said.“ I ’ ve thought about that, ” the teacher said, “ but I ’ ve decided to give the prizeto“ That ’ s unfair. I have got Donald was 9 when he heard this. He stood up andsaid,same grade as Brian. ”“ That ’ s true, ”the teacher said, “ However, Brian ’ s answer to Question 18 was Yours was ‘10 do I. ’”1. A. discussed B. introduced C. explained D. repeated2. A. master B. understand C. know D. describe3. A. other B. any C. some D. another4. A. silence B. private C. return D. trouble5. A. English B. physics C. math D. biology6. A. bottom B. top C. center D. head7. A. graded B. surveyed C. divided D.separated8. A. catch B. take C. share D. enjoy9. A. happy B. lucky ` C. surprised D. angry10. A. Either B. Neither C. Seldom D. Hardly语法填空（满分10 分）Do you have a dream, something you always see 1 (you) doing? Perhaps yousee yourself as a lawyer, businessman, or even a scientist. 2 it is, don ’3 dream is a wonderful thing. It can give you hope for your future and encourageyou 4 (try) when all odds are against you ．（形势对你不利）However, there are dream 5 (kill) that want to kill your dream ．They maytell you that it is 6 (possibility)for you, that you arenot smart enough or 7 it ’ s never been done before. However, many times thebiggest dream killer is you.Don’ t let fear, doubt or lack of finances prevent you 8 fulfilling your dream. Talkback to these killers, “ I can（a f n in d is fh u lf）ill my dream. ” You may ha tv o e do this every day.The 9 (many) you instill （逐渐灌输）within your heart that you can do it, themore safely your dream will 10 (hold) within you.Test 6自评分数：完型填空（满分10 分）My sister and I grew up in a little village in England. Our father was a struggling 1 ,but I always knew he was 2 . He never criticized us, but used 3 to bring out ourbest.He’ d say, “ If you pour water on flowers, they flourish. If you don ’ t give them waterremember as a child I said something 4 about somebody, and my father said, “ Any time you say something unpleasant about somebody else, it ’ s a reflection of you. ” He explainlooked for the best in people, I would get the best in return. From then on I s triedto’ vea5 the principle in my life and later in running my company.Dad’ s also always been very 6 . At 15, I started a magazine. It was taking up agreat deal of my time, and the headmaster of my school gave me a 7 : stay in schoolor leave to work on my magazine. I decided to leave, and Dad tried to sway me from mydecision, as anygood father would. When he realized I had made up my mind, he said, “ Richard, when I my dad persuaded me to go into law. And I 8_ re’gre v e t ted it. I wanted to be a biologist, but Ididn ’ t pursue my dream. You know what you want. Go fulfill (实现 ) it. ”As it turned out, my little publication went on to become Student, a national 9 foro think we a’red br l i ik n e git ng young people in the U.K. My wife and I have two children,and I them up in the same way Dad _ 10 me.1. A. biologist B. manager C. lawyer D. gardener2. A. strict B. honest C. special D. learned3. A. praise B. courage C. power D. warmth4. A. unnecessary B. unkind C.D. unusualunimportant5. A. revise B. set C. review D. follow6. A. understanding B. experienced C. serious D.demanding7. A. suggestion B. decision C. notice D. choice8. A. always B. never C. seldom D. almost9. A. newspaper B. magazine C. program D. project10. A. controlled B. comfortedC. reminded D . raised语法填空（满分10 分）Most Americans don ’ t like to get advice 1 members of their family. They get advice from “ 2 （ strange）” . When they need advice, theydon ’ t usually go to people they know. 3 many of them write letters to newspapers and magazines 4give advice on many different subjects, 5 （ include ） family problems, the use of（ buy） a house or language, health, cooking, child care, clothes, and even on how 6a car.Most newspapers regularly print letters from 7 （read）withproblems.Along with the letters 8 are answers written by people who are supposed toknow how to solve such problems. Some of these writers are doctors, 9are lawyers or educators. But two of the mostfamous writers of advice are women without special10 （ train） for this kind ofwork.* *Test 7自评分数：完型填空（满分10 分）Many people think teachers give pupils too much homework. They say that it is 1_for children to work at home in their free time. _ 2 _ they argue that most teachers do not 3 _ plan the homework tasks they give to pupils. The results are that pupils have to repeat tasks whichthey have _ 4 done at school.Recently in Greece many parents complained about the _5 h omework which teachers gave to their children. The parents said that most of the homework was 6_, and they wanted to stop it. Spain and Turkey are two countries which stopped homework recently. In Denmark, Germany and several other countries in Europe, teachers cannot set homework at weekends. In Holland, teachers allow pupils to stay at school to do their homework. The children are free tohelp one another. _7_ arrangement also exists in some British schools.* *Most people agree that homework is not _8 _ . Apupil who can do his homework in a quiet and 9_ room is in a much better position than a pupil who does his homework in a small,noisy room with the television on.Some parents are ready to help their children with theirhomework. But other parents even take no interest at all in their children 10 . ’ s1 A. unnecessary B. uninteresting C. unfortunate D. unimportant2 A.NeverthelessB. HoweverC. ThereforeD. Moreover3 A.considerablyB. favorablyC. properlyD. pleasantly4 A. just B. already C. yet D. still5 A. simple B. advanced C. easy D. difficult6 A. impossible B. invaluable C. careless D. useless7 A. Familiar B. Appropriate C. Similar D. Abnormal8 A. fair B. average C. balanced D.comparative9 A. furnished B. expensive C. comfortable D. suitable10 A. homework 语法填空（满分B. position10 分）C. countryD. timeWithout proper planning, tourism can cause problems. 1 example,too many tourists can crowd public places 2 are also enjoyedby the inhabitants of a country.If tourism creates too much traffic, the inhabitants will become 3 （annoy）and unhappy. They begin to dislike tourists 4 to treat them impolitely. They forget how much tourism can help the country ’ec sonomy. 5 is important to think about the people of a destination country and 6 tourism affects them. Tourism should help 7 country keep the customs and beauty that attracts tourists. Tourism should alsoadvance the wealth and 8 （ happy） of local inhabitants.Too much tourism can be a problem. If tourism 9 （ grow ） too quickly, people* *must leave other jobs to work 10the country ’ s economy can suffer.自评分数：完型填空（满分10 分）the tourism industry. This means that other parts of Test 8Space is a dangerous place, not only because of meteors ( 流星 ) but also because of1from the sun and other stars. The atmosphere again acts as our protective blanket on earth.Lightgets through, and this is 2 for plants to make the food which we eat. Heat, too, makes our3 tolerable and some ultraviolet rays penetrate theatmosphere. Cosmic ( 宇宙的 ) rays of various kinds come through the air from outerspace, but a great 4 of radiation from the sunare screened off. 5 men leave the atmosphere they are exposed to this radiation; buttheir spacesuits or the walls of their spacecraft, if they are inside, 6prevent a lot of radiation damage. Radiation is the greatest knowndanger to explorers in 7. Doses of radiation aremeasured in units called 雷“目re)m”s .(We all 8 radiation here on earth from the sun, from cosmic rays and from radioactive minerals. The “ 9 ” dose of radiation that we receive ea* *year is about two milligrams; it 10 according to where you live, and this isa very rough estimate.1. A. water B. rays C. atmosphere D. food2. A. hard B. crazy C. difficult D. essential3. A. plants B.animals C. people D. environments4. A. quarrel B .quarter C. quality D. quantity5. A. As soon as B. As well as C. As much as D. As possibleas6. A. get B. make C. have D. do7. A. earth B. atmosphere C. space D. environment8. A. receive B. accept C. bring D. catch9. A. conventional B. common C. general D. normal10. A. shifts B. converts C. modifies D. varies语法填空（满分10 分）London was awarded 1 2012 Olympic Games on Wednesday, 2（ defeat） European rival Paris in the final round of voting to take the games back toBritish capital 3 the first time since 1948.4 Moscow, New York and Madrid were eliminated （淘汰）in the firstthree rounds London beat Paris 54 —50 on the fourth ballot of the IOC.In London crowds cheered and waved flags as 5 watched the announcement from Singapore 6 a giant screen in Trafalgar Square and in the east London area7 the main Olympic complex （建筑群）will be based.Blair spent two days in lobbying （游说）in Singapore 8 leaving to host the G8（ good）partners, ”summit in Scotland. “ My promise to w yo eu w is i ll be your very 9Blair said.It ’ s the fourth bid from Britain after 10 （fail ） attempts by Birmingham forthe 1992 Olympics and Manchester for the 1996 and 2000.阅读（满分10 分）In the last 500 years, nothing about people----not their clothes, ideas, or languages has changed as much as what they eat. The original chocolate drink was made from theseeds of the cocoa tree by South American Indians. The Spanish introduced it to the rest* *of the world during the 1500s. And although it was very expensive, it quickly becamefashionable. In London, shops where chocolate drinks were served became importantmeeting places. Some still exist today.The potato is also from the New World. Around 1600, the Spanish brought it from Peru to Europe, where it soon was widely grown. Ireland became so dependent on it thatthousands of Irish people starved when the crop failed during the“ PotatoFamine ”of 1845~1846, and thousands more were forced to leave theirhomeland and move to America.There are many other foods that have traveled from South America to Old World. But some others went in the opposite direction. Brazil is now the world ’ s largest grower o and coffee is an important crop in Colombia and other South American countries. But it is native* *to Ethiopia, a country in Africa. It was first made into a drink by Arabs during the 1400s.According to an Arabic legend, coffee was discovered when a person named Kaldinoticed that his goats were attracted to the red berries on a coffee bush. He tried one and experienced the “ wid-eawake ” feeling that on-ethird of the world ’ s population nowstarts the day with.1. According to the passage, which of the following has changed the most in the last 500 years?A. Food.B. Clothing.C. Ideology.D. Language.2. “ Some” in the last sentence of the first paragraph refers to .A. some cocoa treesB. some chocolate drinksC. some shopsD. some South American Indians3. Thousands of Irish people starved during the “ Potato Famine ”because .A. they were so dependent on potatoes that they refused to eat anything elseB. they were forced to leave their homeland and move to AmericaC. the weather conditions in Ireland were not suitable for growing potatoesD. the potato harvest was bad4. Which country is the largest coffee producer?A. Brazil.B. Colombia.C. Ethiopia.D. Egypt.5. Which of the following statements is NOT true, according to the passage?A. One third of the world popula’tio s n drinks coffee.B. Coffee is native to Colombia.C. Coffee can keep one awake.D. Coffee drinks were first made byArabs.Test 9自评分数：完型填空（满分10 分）Nobody wants to appear fat. Many girls who care too much about their self-imagechoose to eat less food to 1 themselves from gaining weight. Some eventake medicine to achieve their goals. Those unhealthy ways may lead to being 2 to a* *certain drug and the addiction is usually very 3 . There is littledifference to committing suicide. I used to eat 4 a lot, which is saidto be high in protein but low in calories. But the moment bird flu 5 out, I stopped eating this kind of meat. To me, health always comes first, becauseno matter how wealthy you are, your 6 will deprive （剥夺）you of the right to 7 your life, so why shouldwe put ourselves in danger and suffer? However, you ’ d better keep it in mind that whether yougo on a calorie-restricted （限制热量的） diet or not, exercising and 8 eating are excellent ways to keep your body in good 9 . Their emphasis is that the healthy way to lose weight is 10to make changes to your lifestyle.1. A. protect B. make C. promise D. keep2. A. used B. addicted C. exposed D. devoted3. A. painful B. useful C. cheerful D. sorrowful4. A. fruit B. vegetable C. chicken D. pork5. A. let B. set C. gave D. broke6. A. medicine B. weight C. diet D. disease* *7. A. enjoy B. make C. change D. take8. A. wonderful B. healthy C. good D. normal9. A. size B. shape C. situation D. style10. A. usually B. generally C. quickly D.gradually语法填空（满分10 分）Why is setting goals of great 1 (important)? Because goals can help you do, be,2 experience everything you want in life. Instead3 just letting life happen to you, goals allow4 to make your life happen.5 （success） and happy people have set lots of goals to help them reach their aims.like 6 (h’av s e) a map to showBy setting goals you are taking control of yourlife. It you 7 you want to go.Winners in life set goals and follow through with them. Winners decide 8 theywant in life and then get there by making plans and setting goals. Unsuccessfulpeople just letlife happen by accident. Goals aren ’ t difficult to set, and 9 aren ’ t difficis up to you to find out what your goals really are. You are 10 one who mustdecide what to do and in what direction to aim your life.阅读（满分10 分）One hundred and thirteen millionAmericans have at least one bank-issued credit card.They give their owners automatic credit in stores, restaurants, and hotels, at home, acrossthe country, and even abroad, and they make many banking services available as well.More and more of these credit cards can be read automatically, making it possible to withdraw or deposit money in scattered locations,whether or not the local branch bank is open. For many of us the“ cashless society ” is not on thn e--h-o- r ii t z io s already here.While computers offer these conveniences to consumers, they have manyadvantages for sellers too. Electronic cash registers can do much more than simply ring* *up sales. They can keep a wide range of records, including who sold what, when, and to whom. This information allows businessmen to keep track of their list of goods byshowing which items are being sold and how fast they are moving. Decisions to recorderor return goods to suppliers can then be made. At the same time these computers record which hours are busiest and which employees are the mostefficient, allowing personnel （职员）and staffing assignments to be made accordingly.And they also identify preferred customer for promotionalcampaigns. Computers are relied on by manufacturers for similar reasons. Computer-analyzed marketing reports can help to decide which products to emphasize now, which to develop for the future, and which to drop. Computers keep track of goods in stock, of raw materials on hand, and even of the production process itself.Numerous other commercial enterprises, from theaters to magazine publishers, from gas and electric utilities （功用） to milkprocessors, bring better and more efficient services to consumers through the use of computers.1. According to the passage, the credit card enables its owner to .A. withdraw as much money from the bank as he wishes。

1My conscience(良心) opened its mouth and swallowed me in one big bite. I couldn’t 44 over it. I just couldn’t go back to the cashier and 45 for my stolen pizza. I was so upset that I 46 to give myself the pleasure of an ice cream for 47 that someone would say, “Hey, Jeff, why don’t you use the change 48 the pizza instead of that nice, new $ 20 bill?” I was not so 49 of my cash now.For the next two years, whenever I was 50 of the “pizza incident”, I would say to myself, “Don’t think about it … …”I have learned two things from this 51 . Maybe I was a fool for 52 in to my conscience, and being too stupid to enjoy a 53 pizza. But the real lesson is that even if you get away from what you have done, your conscience will 54 up with you.This reflects (反映) the saying, “A coward (懦夫) dies a thousand deaths, a hero dies one.” I was a coward and have felt terrible about that incident at least a thousand times. If I had been a “55 ” and gone back to pay for the pi zza, I would have felt a little uncomfortable about it only once, or maybe twice.36. A. say B. talk C. share D. explain37. A. as B. while C. then D. when38. A. lost B. tired C. hungry D. anxious39. A. excited B. eager C. satisfied D. encouraged40. A. rest B. food C. travel D. drink41. A. Luckily B. Finally C. Immediately D. Actually42. A. thought B. recognized C. noticed D. realized43. A. walked B. left C. worked D. found44. A. look B. get C. turn D. think45. A. ask B. pay C. apologize D. send46. A. refused B. wanted C. hoped D. meant47. A. hope B. surprise C. anger D. fear48. A. into B. with C. for D. from49. A. sure B. upset C. proud D. pleased50. A. warned B. reminded C. thought D. told51. A. experience B. experiment C. story D. mistake52. A. turning B. taking C. handing D. giving53. A. free B. cheap C. plain (简单的) D. delicious54. A. make B. wake C. catch D. put55. A. coward B. fool C. loser D. hero2Last year I ruined my summer vacation by bringing along a modern convenience: the iPad. Instead of looking at nature, I 31 my e-mail. Instead of paddling an old boat, I 32 my Twitter feed. Instead of reading great novels, I stuck to reading four 33 each morning.And that was the problem: I was acting 34 I were still in the office. My body was on vacation but my head wasn’t.So this year I made up my mind to try something 35 : getting away from the Internet. I knew it wouldn’t be easy, since I’m not good at self-control. But I was determined. I started by 36 the iPad to my wife. Then, a stroke of luck: The cell phone signal at our cabin was 37 than inthe past, meaning that I couldn’t cheat. I was 38 , forced to carry out my plan. Largely 39 from e-mail, Twitter and my favorite newspaper websites, I had little way to connect to the world 40 radio —and how much radio can one listen to, really? I had no 41 but to do what I had planned to do all along: read books.This experience has had a 42 ending—for now, at least. With determination and the strong support of my wife, I succeeded in my vacation struggle 43 the Internet. I 44 realized that it was me, of course, not the iPad, that was the problem.I knew I had 45 when we passed a Starbucks and my wife asked if I wanted to stop to use the Wi-Fi. “Don’t need it,” I said. 46 , as we return to post-vacation situation, a test begins: Can I 47 when I’m back at work? And I don’t plan to 48 my convenience completely. But I hope to resist the temptation(诱惑)to check my e-mail every five minutes, 49 often leads to following my Twitter feed.A vacation is supposed to help you reset your 50 to become more productive(高效的). Here’s hoping this one worked.31. A. received B. wrote C. checked D. recognized32. A. followed B. ignored C. organized D. founded33. A. magazines B. newspapers C. journals D. letters34. A. so that B. as if C. even though D. ever since35. A. upset B. calm C. crazy D. different36. A. sending B. handing C. destroying D. burying37. A. better B. stronger C. less D. worse38. A. shocked B. trapped C. defeated D. frightened39. A. set off B. turn off C. put off D. cut off40. A. more than B. rather than C. instead of D. except for41. A. choice B. way C. means D. idea42. A. meaningless B. hopeful C. happy D. peaceful43. A. for B. against C. to D. in44. A. entirely B. frequently C. gradually D. finally45. A. won B. lost C. suffered D. recovered46. A. Therefore B. However C. Otherwise D. Anyway47. A. stop B. escape C. continue D. change48. A. give up B. give in C. give off D. give away49. A. that B. which C. when D. who50. A. body B. heart C. brain D. thought3Last week, when I cleaned a closet, I found an old envelope. It is the 41 that takes me back three months ago. It was written in pencil by a young 42 named Mark. When he wrote it, he was leaving Oregon for his army. He put his feeling on paper in simple 43 .He planned to 44 my dad and come to an “understanding”because Mark and my father were both soldiers. They would solve their 45 . Several weeks had passed since I’d 46 the letter from Mark. As I read the letter, I closed my eyes and began a journey back.I was at work at a small firm. At midday, I 47 into my car to drive home for lunch. 48 , my breath was caught in my throat. There Mark sat on his motorcycle. But it couldn’t be Mark because he’d left on a plane. So didn’t stop, but still I couldn’t keep myself 49 looking back. Isaw Mark looking 50 and strangely sad. I looked out of the window all through 51 , expecting the motorcycle to 52 me quickly. But my mind 53 me that I must have done something wrong. After work, I hurried home, thinking there might be a(n) 54 from him.My father met me with three words. “Mark is 55 .” He was killed in a traffic accident. I felt my legs go 56 and my head began to spin (旋转). My heart broke and my 57 felt like rain on the hard road because I had 58 him. However, I had seen him.59 Mark and my father never did reach their understanding, I know that even wild soldiers 60 flowers and love, so I often bring them.41. A. cash B. medal C. letter D. card42. A. worker B. soldier C. doctor D. driver43. A. words B. clothes C. firms D. hands44. A. talk about B. talk with C. care for D. stand for45. A. difference B. agreement C. income D. loss46. A. written B. ignored C. accepted D. received47. A. climbed B. looked C. broke D. formed48. A. Suddenly B. Successfully C. Peacefully D. Frequently49. A. on B. from C. to D. in50. A. generous B. happy C. painful D. foolish51. A. classroom B. breakfast C. house D. lunch52. A. pass down B. pass by C. leave for D. come back53. A. recognized B. allowed C. reminded D. removed54. A. message B. flower C. gift D. invitation55. A. powerful B. dead C. active D. alive56. A. long B. short C. strong D. weak57. A. dreams B. laughter C. tears D. views58. A. supported B. beaten C. owned D. lost59. A. Although B. Because C. If D. When60. A. refuse B. plant C. need D. pick36—40 CDCAB 41—45 BDABB 46—50 ADDCB 51—55 ADACD完形31-35CABBD 36-40 BDBDD 41-45ACBDA 46-50 BCABC41-45CBABA 46-50DAABC 51-55DBCAB 56-60DCDAC。

（英语）高一英语完形填空真题汇编(含答案)含解析一、高中英语完形填空1．阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

My first-grade teacher, Mr. Gunderson, once told my class a story. A father is killed in a car accident and the son is 1 hurt. But when the boy arrives at the 2 , the doctor on duty says, "I can't 3 surgery on this patient. This is my son!" Mr. Gunderson asked, "Whois the doctor?" Hands went up and my classmates shouted out 4 , but they didn't arrive at the correct answer. Mr. Gunderson didn't let me 5 because he knew it would be very easy for me to understand that the surgeon was the boy's 6 . I suppose that Mr. Gunderson's 7 would be a lot easier for today's first-graders.Being a doctor at that time, my mother was considered very 8 because female doctors were rare then. 9 , to my sister and me, she was and is just Mom. When we were kids, we came home from school to a 10 , who watched us until our parents came home. Mom took Friday off so she could spend more time with us, and we could tell that she felt 11 about not being home more often.My younger sister and I 12 at a fairly young age that this was Mom's weak spot, andwe 13 it mercilessly whenever we wanted a new toy or snacks. I wish I had 14 doing that the first time Mom told me about one of her 15 who had died, but I'm sure I didn't. I can't imagine what it's like to spend all day taking care of other people's 16 children, some of whom are not going to 17 it, and then come home to find that your own kids are acting like that. We were just like 18 brats (顽童) then. I suppose she could have found our guilty weak spots to make us 19 , but she never did. I think I'd better 20 her for that.1. A. simply B. seriously C. frequently D. gradually2. A. cafeteria B. station C. hospital D. room3. A. deliver B. represent C. clarify D. perform4. A. guesses B. instructions C. explanations D. suggestions5. A. answer B. conclude C. question D. demand6. A. stepfather B. grandpa C. mother D. uncle7. A. trick B. puzzle C. theory D. principle8. A. special B. wealthy C. average D. urgent9. A. Therefore B. However C. Otherwise D. Thus10. A. member B. passenger C. passer-by D. baby-sitter11. A. angry B. curious C. cautious D. sorry12. A. made B. designed C. figured D. worked13. A. kept away from B. took possession of C. settled down to D. took advantage of14. A. stopped B. continued C. considered D. imagined15. A. colleagues B. patients C. relatives D. acquaintances16. A. sick B. educated C. naughty D. respectful17. A. mention B. favor C. make D. require18. A. honored B. distinguished C. spoiled D. defeated19. A. support B. obey C. consult D. respond20. A. judge B. hate C. envy D. thank【答案】（1）B；（2）C；（3）D；（4）A；（5）A；（6）C；（7）B；（8）A；（9）B；（10）D；（11）D；（12）C；（13）D；（14）A；（15）B；（16）A；（17）C；（18）C；（19）B；（20）D；【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，作者的妈妈是当时为数不多的女医生，但是由于工作时间长，很少有时间去陪伴自己的孩子，孩子们利用妈妈的这个弱点，向妈妈要各种玩具或小吃，并且妈妈也没有揭穿他们，作者对妈妈的这个做法表示感谢，对自己的做法感到羞愧。

高一英语阅读理解策略完形填空题20题答案解析版1Learning English can be a challenging but rewarding experience. There are many ways to improve your English skills. One of the most important things is to read as much as possible. Reading can help you expand your vocabulary, improve your grammar, and understand different sentence structures. Another way to learn English is to watch English movies and TV shows. This can help you improve your listening skills and understand natural spoken English. You can also listen to English podcasts or music to improve your listening comprehension.1. Reading can help you ___ your vocabulary.A. increaseB. reduceC. maintainD. destroy答案：A。

increase 表示“增加”，阅读可以帮助增加词汇量，符合语境。

reduce 是“减少”，maintain 是“维持”，destroy 是“破坏”，都不符合。

2. Watching English movies and TV shows can help you improve your ___ skills.A. readingB. writingC. listeningD. speaking答案：C。

一、The Colors of Friendship友谊的颜色Once upon a time the colors of the world started to quarrel. Green said, “Clearly I am the most important. I am the sign of life and hope. I was chosen for grass, trees and leaves. Without me, all animals would ___1__.”Blue interrupted, “You only think about the __2__, but consider the sky and the sea. __3__ the water that is the basis of life and drawn up by the clouds from the deep sea. Without my peace, you would all be __4__.”Yellow chuckled (笑道), “You are all so serious. I bring laughter, fun, and __5__ into the world.”Orange started next to blow her trumpet, “I am the color of health and strength.I may be __6__, but I am precious for I serve the needs of human life. When I fill the sky __7__, my beauty is so striking that no one gives another __8__ to any of you.”Red could stand it __9__ and he shouted out, “I am the ruler of all of you. I am the color of danger and of bravery. I am willing to __10__ truth. I am also the color of passion and of love.”Then came Purple and Indigo (深蓝) …The colors went on boasting, each convinced of his or her own __11__. Their quarreling became louder and louder. Suddenly there was a startling flash of bright lightening thunder. Rain started to pour down __12__. The colors crouched (蜷缩)down __13__, drawing close to one another for comfort.In the midst of the clamor (叫嚷), rain began to speak, “You foolish colors, fighting __14__ yourselves, each trying to dominate __15__. Don’t you know that you were each made for a special purpose, __16__? Join hands with __17__ and come to me.”Doing as they were told, the colors __18__ and joined hands. They formed a colorful rainbow. From then on, whenever a good rain ___19__ the world, a rainbow appears in the sky. They remember to __20__ one another.1. A. stay B. leave C. go out D. die2. A. earth B. moon C. star D. sun3. A. That is B. I am C. It is D. This is4. A. anything B. nothing C. something D. everything5. A. warmth B. sadness C. depression D. anxiety6. A. usual B. normal C. common D. scarce7. A. at midnight B. at noon or at nightC. at sunrise or sunsetD. during the day8. A. gift B. honor C. thought D. respect9. A. for more B. any more C. very much D. no longer10. A. turn to B. fight for C. struggle with D. bend over11. A. superiority B. disadvantages C. inferiority D. weakness12. A. gently B. quietly C. violently D. peacefully13. A. with care B. in fear C. by chance D. on purpose14. A. among B. by C. for D. against15. A. others B. themselves C. the other D. the rest16. A. equal and simple B. ordinary and similarC. more or lessD. unique and different17. A. each other B. me C. one another D. them18. A. combined B. separated C. united D. divided19. A. cleans B. washes C. brightens D. dampens20. A. appreciate B. quarrel with C. ignore D. praise这是一篇富有哲理的文章。

高一英语完形填空与阅读理解主旨题深度理解单选题50题1. In the classic novel "The Adventures of Tom Sawyer", Tom's main motivation throughout his adventures was ____.A. to seek treasureB. to impress his friendsC. to escape from schoolD. to find his true self答案：D。

解析：在《 汤姆·索亚历险记》中，汤姆经历各种冒险，虽然他在过程中可能有寻找宝藏、给朋友留下深刻印象、逃避学校等行为，但这些都是表象。

其核心是通过这些经历不断成长，找到真正的自己，这是贯穿故事的主旨。

A选项寻找宝藏只是冒险中的一个元素，并非主要动机；B选项给朋友留下印象并非他冒险的根本目的；C选项逃避学校是他部分行为的原因，但不是整个冒险历程的主要动机。

2. The story of "Alice's Adventures in Wonderland" mainly tells us about ____.A. a girl's journey to a strange worldB. how to make friends in a new placeC. the importance of following rulesD. the fight against strange creatures答案：A。

解析： 爱丽丝梦游仙境》主要讲述的是爱丽丝进入一个奇怪世界的旅程。

B选项在故事中并没有重点描述如何在新地方交朋友；C选项故事并非着重体现遵守规则的重要性；D选项与奇怪生物战斗也不是故事的主旨，只是故事中的部分情节，故事重点是爱丽丝在这个奇异世界的游历过程。