外研版五年级下册英语阅读理解及答案解析
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外研版五年级下册英语阅读理解及答案解析
一、阅读理解
1.阅读理解阅读理解
My birthday is on Sunday. My parents are going to have a birthday party at home. I invite my
friends to come to the party. At the party. They give me many small presents. Such as cards,
picture books, pens. They sing Happy Birthday to me. My mother makes a big cake for me. I cut
the cake into small pieces and give them out. We sing and dance. We have a good time at the party.
阅读短文判断正误
(1)My birthday is on Sunday.
(2)My parents are going to have a birthday party at park.
(3)At the party, they give me many great presents.
(4)We have a good time at the party.
(5)They sing Happy Birthday to me.
【答案】 (1)1
(2)0
(3)0
(4)1
(5)1
【解析】【分析】大意:短文讲述了我的生日那天,我父母在家里为我举行生日聚会,邀请我的朋友来参加聚会。在聚会上,他们给我很多礼物,为我唱生日快乐歌,我们唱歌跳舞,我们玩得很开心。
(1)句意:我的生日是星期天。根据 My birthday is on Sunday. 可知我的生日是星期天,故答案为正确。
(2)句意:我父母打算在公园举行生日聚会。根据 My parents are going to have a birthday
party at home. 可知我父母打算在家里举行生日聚会,故答案为错误。
(3)句意:在聚会上,他们给我很多很棒的礼物。根据 At the party. They give me many
small presents. 可知在聚会上,他们给我很多小礼物,故答案为错误。
(4)句意:我们在聚会上玩得很开心。根据 We have a good time at the party. 可知我们在聚会上玩得很开心,故答案为正确。
(5)句意:他们为我唱生日快乐歌。根据 They sing Happy Birthday to me. 可知他们为我唱生日快乐歌,故答案为正确。
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解,先翻译短文,然后根据短文内容,判断句子正确或错误。
2.阅读理解阅读短文,判断下列句子与短文内容是否相符。
Hello, I'm Mike. I will have a fun and busy holiday next month. I will go to Beijing by plane.
On July 1st, I will climb the Great Wall. I will take many interesting photos there. On July 2nd, I
will visit Beijing Museum; it's cool there. On July 8rd, I will go to the Nature Park, and I will eat
lots of good food there. Beijing is a beautiful place, but I want to go to Shanghai next year. Do you want to go there, too?
(1)Mike will go to Beijing next month.
(2)Mike will visit the museum in Beijing.
(3)Mike will eat a lot of good food on the Great Wall.
(4)On July 3rd, Mike will take many interesting photos.
(5)Mike wants to go to Shanghai next year.
【答案】 (1)1
(2)1
(3)0
(4)0
(5)1
【解析】【分析】大意:短文讲述了迈克下个月的旅游计划。
(1)句意:迈克下个月将去北京。根据 I will have a fun and busy holiday next month. 可知迈克下个月将去北京,故答案为正确。
(2)句意:迈克将参观北京的博物馆。根据 On July 2nd, I will visit Beijing Museum; it's
cool there. 可知迈克将参观北京的博物馆,故答案为正确。
(3)句意:迈克会在长城上吃很多好吃的东西。根据 On July 8rd, I will go to the Nature
Park, and I will eat lots of good food there. 可知迈克将去自然公园,在那吃很多好吃的食物,故答案为错误。
(4)句意:7月3日,迈克将拍摄许多有趣的照片。根据 On July 1st, I will climb the Great
Wall. I will take many interesting photos there. 可知7月1日,迈克将拍摄许多有趣的照片,故答案为错误。
(5)句意:迈克想明年去上海。根据 Beijing is a beautiful place, but I want to go to Shanghai
next year. 可知迈克想明年去上海,故答案为正确。
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解,先翻译短文,然后根据短文内容,判断句子正确或错误。
3.阅读理解阅读短文,判断正误
Tomorrow is Mother's Day. What will children do on Mother's Day?
Ben and Jim are brothers. Their mother likes flowers very much. So they want to buy some
flowers for their mother. They will put their money together and buy some pink carnations(康乃馨).
Lily is going to make cards for her mother and her two grandmothers. She needs some nice
paper and some crayons. She can make beautiful cards.
John will paint a picture for his mother. He will paint sixteen tulips(郁金香) ,sixteen roses and
sixteen lilies(百合花). The sum(总和) of all the flowers is his mother's age.
What will you do for your mother?
(1)Tomorrow is Mother's Day.
(2)Ben and Jim will buy some tulips for their mother.
(3)Lily is going to make cards for her mother and her aunt. (4)John will paint a picture for his mother.
(5)John's mother is 36.
【答案】 (1)1
(2)0
(3)0
(4)1
(5)0
【解析】【分析】大意:短文讲述了在母亲节前夕,孩子们将为自己的母亲买或做什么礼物。
(1)句意:明天是母亲节。根据 Tomorrow is Mother's Day. ,可知明天是母亲节,故答案为正确。
(2)句意:本和吉姆将为他们的母亲买一些郁金香。根据 They will put their money
together and buy some pink carnations. 可知本和吉姆将为他们的母亲买一些康乃馨 ,故答案为错误。
(3)句意:莉莉打算给她母亲和姑妈做卡片。根据 Lily is going to make cards for her
mother and her two grandmothers. 可知莉莉打算为她母亲和她的两个祖母制作卡片,故答案为错误。
(4)句意:约翰将为他母亲画一幅画。根据 John will paint a picture for his mother. 可知约翰将为他母亲画一幅画,故答案为正确。
(5)句意:约翰的母亲36岁。根据短文内容,可知没有提到约翰的母亲年龄,故答案为错误。
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解,先翻译短文,然后根据短文内容,判断句子正确或错误。
4.阅读理解阅读理解What are the children doing?
What are you doing, children? Oh, we are playing games. Look at Li Lei. He is throwing the
frisby with Jim. What about the twins? They are flying kites. The kites are very nice. One like a
bird, the other is like a plane. Li Tao is playing basketball with me. Han Mei and Ma Lin are
singing an English song under a big tree.
(1)_______are throwing a frisby.
A. Li Lei and Li Tao B. The twins C. Jim and Li Lei D. Jim and Li
Tao
(2)Han Mei is singing with _______.