【英语】副词考试试卷

【英语】副词考试试卷

一、单项选择副词

1．Molly finally agreed, _____ reluctantly, to go and see a doctor.

A．afterwards B．almost

C．otherwise D．somewhat

【答案】D

【解析】

【详解】

考查副词辨析。句意：Molly最后同意去看医生，尽管有点不情愿。A. afterwards之后; B.

almost几乎；C. otherwise否则；D. somewhat 有点，故选D。

2．To tell the truth, his behavior displeased me more than______.

A．somehow B．somewhere

C．somewhat D．sometimes

【答案】C

【解析】

试题分析：考查副词。more than somewhat意为“非常”。句意：说实话，他的行为让我非常不快。

3．Each working day，The Daily is updated on the website every hour，unless indicated.

A．otherwise B．therefore

C．nevertheless D．moreover

【答案】A

【解析】句意：每个工作日，《日报》每小时都会在网站上更新一次，除非另有注明。otherwise意为“否则，另外”，符合语境。therefore因此；nevertheless然而，不过；moreover而且。

4．With only a small number of pandas left in the world，China is trying to clone the

animal and save the endangered species.

A．steadily B．desperately

C．patiently D．deliberately

【答案】B

【解析】句意：世界上仅剩下少量的大熊猫，所以中国正不惜一切克隆大熊猫以挽救这种濒临灭绝的物种。desperately意为“拼命地，不顾一切地”，符合语境。steadily稳定地；patiently耐心地；deliberately故意地。

5．—He doesn’t work effectively, and ______ he is innocent of any sense of responsibility.

—Sooner or later he will be fired by the employer.

A．therefore B．furthermore C．nevertheless D．anyhow

【答案】B

【解析】A. therefore因此；B. furthermore而且，此外；C. nevertheless不过，然而，尽管如此；D. anyhow不管怎样，无论如何。句意：他工作没效率，而且没有责任感。

----他早晚被老板开除。根据句意可知选B。

6．Mary became ______ homesick and critical of the United States, so she fled from her home in

West Bloomfield to her hometown in Austria.

A．completely B．sincerely

C．approximately D．increasingly

【答案】D

【解析】考查副词辨析。句意：Mary日渐思乡，同时也对美国感到不满，于是她从她西布卢姆菲尔德的家回到了奥地利的家乡。A. completely完全地，彻底地；B. sincerely真诚地；C. absolutely完全地，绝对地；D. increasingly日益增加地。D项符合语境。

7．A sudden stop can be a very frightening experience, ________ if you are driving at high speed.

A．strangely B．especially

C．merely D．specially

【答案】B

【解析】

【详解】

考查副词。A. strangely奇怪地；B. especially特别地；C. merely仅仅，只不过；D. specially专门地。句意：突然停车是一种非常可怕的经历，尤其是当你在高速行驶时。故选B。

8．If you are invited to any special occasion such as a wedding or a celebration, you will have to

be ________ dressed.

A．attractively B．controversially

C．conventionally D．appropriately

【答案】D

【解析】

【详解】

考查副词辨析。A. attractively吸引人地；B. controversially有争议地；C. conventionally传统地；D. appropriately合适地。句意：如果你被邀请参加婚礼或庆典等特殊场合，你必须穿着得体。故D选项正确。

9．Linda's health is improving ________ day by day, and the doctor has advised her to stay home

for a couple of weeks.

A．frequently B．gradually

C．fluently D．actually 【答案】B

【解析】

根据improving和day by day可知，琳达的身体在一天天“逐渐地(gradually)”康复。frequently频繁地；fluently流利地；actually实际上，均不符合语境。

答案： B

10．A sudden stop can be a very frightening experience, _________ if you are travelling at high

speed.

A．eventually B．strangely

C．merely D．especially

【答案】D

【解析】

【详解】

考查副词辨析。句意：突然停下可能是一个可怕的经历，尤其是如果你以高速运行的时候。A. eventually最终；B. strangely奇怪地；C. merely仅仅地；D. especially尤其。此处强调高速运行时，故选D。

【点睛】

副词辨析是试卷中经常出现的题型，所以平时一定要把词汇放在句中进行记忆。在复习词汇的时候，要依据语言的横向组合和纵向聚合，按照点—线—面的顺序，构建知识网络，对所学内容进行巩固、深化和提升，才能提高复习知识点的效率。这样，在做单项填空题时，就会觉得游刃有余。对于英语中词汇的用法，平时要多归纳总结，而词汇的特殊用法更要特别记忆。最好把词汇放在句子中，连同句子一起记忆。

11．I had ______ wanted to rush outside and leave all the frustrating things behind but

something told me I had to stay and face the music.

A．gracefully B．reluctantly C．essentially D．desperately

【答案】D

【解析】

【详解】

考查副词词意辨析。句意：我迫切地想要冲出去，把一切烦心事都抛在脑后，但我却不得不面对现实。A. gracefully优雅地；B. reluctantly不情愿地；C. essentially本来；D.

desperately迫切地。根据后文but something told me I had to stay and face the music.可知，此处应为“迫切想要做某事”。故选D项。

12．Although he did not do it___________, he definitely had some responsibility.

A．instantly B．deliberately

C．accidentally D．casually

【答案】B 【解析】

【详解】

考查副词。A. instantly立即地；B. deliberately故意地；C. accidentally意外地，偶然地；D.

casually随便地。句意：虽然他不是故意这样做的，但他确实负有一定的责任。故选B.

13．The travel agency will make all the arrangements for you. ______ you can organize your

transport on your own.

A．Furthermore B．Similarly

C．Instead D．Alternatively

【答案】D

【解析】

【详解】

考查副词辨析。句意：旅行社会为你做所有的安排。或者你也可以自己组织交通工具。A.

Furthermore此外；B. Similarly类似地；C. Instead相反；D. Alternatively或者。根据题意，故选D。

14．Studies show that people are more _______ to suffer from back problems if they always sit

before computer screens for a long time.

A．likely B．possible C．sure D．probable

【答案】A

【解析】

【详解】

考查形容词。句意：研究表明，如果人们总是坐在电脑屏幕面前很长时间会有背部的问题。ABC都是“可能”，D项是“确定”，根据句意，C项错误；这里使用的是句型：Sb./Sth. is

likely to do…，其他两个单词不能用于这个句型，故选A。

15．He had planned to make a compromise，but he changed his mind at the last minute．

A．therefore B．otherwise C．anyhow D．somehow

【答案】D

【解析】

试题分析：考查副词辨析。。 therefore 因此 otherwise否则 anyhow 无论如何Somehow意为不知何故。句意为，他本打算做出承诺，但是不知何故他在最后一刻改变了主意。选D。

考点：考查副词辨析

16．Although we haven’t got the accurate statistics, it is estimated that ______ 300 factories in