江苏英语中考同步练习(8A Unit1—Unit3)

8A 1-2单元词汇专练班级姓名一、用所给词适当形式填空专项练习1.Can you tell me how______(send) an e-mail?2.They practice __________(play) soccer after school3.Studying at school is like_________(watch) TV.4.I always have a great time ________(chat) with my parents.5.How about_________(take) a walk after supper?6.She drank________(little) milk of the three girls just now.7.Nick ate_______(few) oranges than Mike.8.Sam has _________(little) orange juice than Sally.9.Who has_________(little) milk , Linda or Simon?10.Please tell him________(not come) here before night.11.Don’t make the baby_______(cry), she is too little.st night we had a wonderful time ________(play) basketball.13.Our school has a ________(read) Week every term.14.They will stay here for at________(little) two weeks.15.If you don’t see a doctor at once(立刻), you will get even ______(bad)later.16.Eddie is very lazy. He doesn’t spend much time ________(do) someexercise.17.There are some_______(real) flowers in the vase(花瓶)。

2021年中考英语复习考点归纳（8A Unit8）高频词汇考点1 shake n. 摇动，震动(教材P94 Reading)[知识精讲] 1. shake作名词时是可数名词，通常用单数形式。

如:Give the bottle a good shake before opening it.打开瓶子前，先好好摇一摇。

2. shake还可以用作及物动词或不及物动词，过去式和过去分词分别是shook和shaken。

如:shake hands with sb.与某人握手shake one's head摇头3. shaking作名词时，是不可数名词，不能和不定冠词连用。

如:Stay in the open air until the shaking stops.待在户外直到震动停止。

考点2direction n.方向(教材P94 Reading)[知识精讲] direction是名词，意为“方向”；direct作动词时，意为“指导”；作形容词时，意为“直接的”；director是名词，意为“导演”；directly是副词，意为“直接地”。

in all directions=in every direction四面八方；向各个方向She has a poor sense of direction.她方向感差。

Not all the projects are the ones I direct by myself.不是所有项目都由我自己指导。

Tom wants to be a director in the future.汤姆将来想当一名导演。

考点3 come down崩塌，坍塌(教材94 Reading)[知识精讲] come down是不及物动词短语，其后不能跟名词。

came down还可意为“落下”。

come还可构成如下短语:come from来自come in进来come into one's mind想起come over过来come out出现;；出版come true实现come up to达到，come up with想出；提出考点4silent adj.寂静的(教材P94 Reading)[知识精讲] silent多指不讲话，其名词形式为。

新译林8A英语UNIT 3单元知识点归纳及练习题8A Unit 3 A day out一、词汇大集合e on 来吧；赶快；加油2.enjoy oneself = have a good time= have fun = play happily 玩得愉快3.take care 保重4.take (good) care of sb.=look after sb. (well) (好好)照顾某人5.arrive at +小地点；arrive in +大地点= get to sp.= reach sp. 到达某地6.can’t wait to do sth. 迫不及待做某事can’t wait for sth. 为某事迫不及待7.place of interest= interesting place 名胜，景点8.not believe one’s eyes不相信自己的眼睛，非常惊讶9.by oneself = alone = on one’s own独自10.take place 进行，举行，发生happen(一般指无意中的发生，比如意外)11.cheer for sb. 为某人喝彩12.cheer sb. up 使某人振作起来13.the ticket to……..的票14．row boats 划船15.need to exercise and keep fit需要锻炼并保持健康16.keep fit = keep healthy 保持健康17.not as/so high as a real one 不如真的高18.make a plan for a day trip 制定一天旅行计划19.plan a day out 计划一日出游20.take a boat trip=go on a trip by boat 乘船旅行21.be famous for 以…著名be famous as 作为…著名22.under the famous Harbour Bridge在著名的港湾大桥下23.go past the (Sydney) Opera House经过(悉尼)歌剧院24.sit in a little coffee shop by the River Seine坐在塞纳河旁边的一个小咖啡馆25.the top of …………的顶部26.all the best 一切顺利，万事如意，一帆风顺27..the President of the USA 美国总统28.search on the Internet 在网上搜索29.how wide 多宽30.90 feet wide 90英尺宽31.be made of 由……制成（能看出原材料）be made from 由…制成（不能看出原材料）32.weigh over 100,000 tons 称重超过10万吨33.invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事invite sb. to some place 邀请某人去某地34.join their school trip to the World Park join sb. in (doing) sth. 和某人一起做某事join us 加入我们join 加入(某人或组织)= become a member of join the army 参军，入伍join the Party 入党join in = take part in 参加（活动）35.a fine warm day 晴好而温暖的一天36.shine in a clear blue sky 在晴朗的蓝天下照耀37.quite far away 相当遥远38.a lot of /much/heavy traffic交通拥挤39.a little boring 一点儿无聊40.get on/ off 上车/下车41.the whole world 整个世界42.models of more than a hundred places of interest from all over the world全世界超过100多个名胜古迹的模型43.become excited 变得兴奋44.look as great as the one back home看上去和家乡的一样棒45.look just like the real one 看上去就像真的46.an amazing day 令人惊讶的一天47.the main sights of the world 世界上主要的景点48.the song and dance shows 歌舞表演49.learn a lot about different cultures了解许多不同的文化50.put them on his home page把他们放在他的主页上51.go and see for yourself 去亲自看看52.finally = at last = in the end 最后53.in some ways 在某些方面54.don’t tell anyone about this不要告诉任何人关于此事55.try to do sth. 努力/尽力做某事56.pull himself up the rocks 把他自己拉上岩石57.look at each other 互相看着对方58.keep the secret to oneself 保守秘密在心里59.in the final of this year’s basketball competition进入到今年篮球赛决赛get to the final 进入决赛60.the Students’Union 学生会61.cheer for 为…欢呼62.forget to do sth 忘记要做某事forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事63.remember to do sth.记得要做某事remember doing sth. 记得做过某事64.with your support 在你的支持下/有了你的支持65.with your help 在你的帮助下/有了你的帮助66.the cost of the trip 旅行的费用67.per student 每个学生68.go there by underground 乘地铁去那69.take the underground 乘地铁70.a 20-minute period 一个20分钟期间71.during half- time 在中场休息期间72.go back to our school= return to our school 回我们学校73.take sb. to the Summer Palace 带某人去颐和园74.sound good 听起来好75.the day before yesterday 前天76.the day after tomorrow 后天77.feel excited and cheerful 感到兴奋和兴高采烈 of receiver 收信人姓名79.purpose of this letter 这封信的目的80.closing 结尾辞81.at Sunshine Underground Station在阳光地铁站82.walk to Beihai Park 走去北海公园83.in Wangfujing Street 在王府井大街84.the biggest city square 最大的城市广场常用反身代词短语enjoy oneself hurt oneself dress oneself hide oneself wash oneselfby oneself the thing itself lose oneself in …. help oneself to ….say to oneself come to oneself buy sth. for oneselfteach oneself (to do) sth. learn (to do) sth. by oneselflook at oneself in the mirror keep the secret to oneself二、句型大集合1.The bridge is made of steel, isn’t it? 注意反意疑问句的构成和回答（根据事实回答）2. The bridge weighs over 100,000 tons. How much does the bridge weigh?The weight of the bridge is over 100,000 tons. What is the weight of the bridge?3.It takes sb. some time to do sth. = sb. spends some time doing sth. 花时间做某事4.The bus is as comfortable as those in the USA。

八年级英语期中试题 2014.4班级：姓名：成绩: 一．英汉互译。

1.感冒2.及时3.打扫干净4.振奋起来5.用光，用尽6.叠衣服7.整理床铺 8.照顾，照料9.扫地 10.张贴，悬挂11.take one’s temperature 12.at once13.help disabled people 14.do the dishes15.have a fever 16.hand out17.put off 18.stay out late19.take out the rubbish 20.take after二．单项选择。

( )1. She has a sore throat. She should .A.see a dentistB.eat nothingC.drink hot tea with honeyD.drink milk( )2. Thanks the doctor, the old man was saved.A.inB.forC.toD.at( )3. What’s matter with you, Sam?I have fever.A.a,a,B.a,theC.the,aD.the,the( )4. Could you please help the city parks?A.clean upB.set upC.cheer upe up( )5. Jack, please help me the picture on the wall.A.put offB.put onC.put upD.pou into( )6. His brother’s bike is broken. Let’s and cheer .A.fix up it;him upB.fix up it; up himC.fix up it;up himD.fix it up; him up( )7. Don’t today’s work for tomorrow.A.put outB.put upC.put offD.give up( )8. Could I go out for dinner?Yes, .A.you couldB.you doC.you canD.you are( )9. Please tell me he comes back.A.andB.soC.becauseD.as soon as( )10.She didn’t like that book.. I think it’s boring.A.So do IB.So I didC.Neither did ID.Neither I did ( )11.You should keep the classroom .A.cleanB.cleanedC.cleansD.to clean( )12.I don’t mind housework.I think it’s easy.A.doB.to doC.doesD.doing( )13.I spend all afternoon housework.A.to do,B.doC.doesD.doing( )14.—Could I please a dictionary from you, Divid?--Sorry, I it to my cousin yesterday.A.lent,borrowB.lend,borrowC.borrow,lentD.lent,borrowed ( )15.--I don’t like chicken fish.--I don’t like chicken, I like fish very much.A.and, and,B.and, butC.or, butD.or, and( )16. Please take the rubbish when you go .A.out,inB.out,outC.in,outD.in,in( )17. Could you watch TV? I’m studying.A.please don’tB.not pleaseC.please notD.don’t please( )18.He is as as his brother.A.tallerB.tallC.tallestD.talling( )19.—Could I use your pen?--Sorry, you .I am using it.A.canB.couldC.can’tD.couldn’t( )20.—Let’s help clean the city park on Sunday.--A.It’s dirty.B.Sorry.C.Thank youD.Good idea.三．找错。

八年级英语上册Unit1-Unit3随堂演练一、用所给词的适当形式填空1．(2017·武威中考)He was driving as (fast) as possible.2．I felt ill and didn't feel like (eat) anything.3．The old man has a (health) lifestyle. He gets up very early every day. 4．Who is (thin), your brother or your sister?5．I am (true) sorry that I can't tell you the result.二、根据所给的汉语或首字母填写单词1．There are some (差异) between Lucy and Lily.2．I feel sad because my dog d yesterday.3．Students should answer questions loudly and (清楚) in class.4．Sing! China is a singing (比赛) for all people.5．It's n for students to exercise every day.三、词语运用阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确的形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。

每空限填一词，每词限用一次。

方框中有两项多余的。

Selling Without AdvertisementsAdvertisements are everywhere! They're on the radio and TV, in newspapers and magazines, on buses and buildings. They're on websites and 1 . Companies give their products to film stars, pop stars and sports stars to wear or use 2 fanswill buy them in order to copy the stars.Advertisements have become so common that they aren't 3 any more. We don't like advertisements, so we try not to see them. We 4 the ads on our computers, we refuse to watch them on TV, or read them in magazines. We no longer notice the posters all around us. We don't copy the stars because we know they don't 5 like the things they advertise.This means that advertising companies need a new way 6 . They can't make their products “cool” by advertising. Advertisements aren't cool, and teenagers won't buy the things in ads just 7 the ads say they are fashionable. The latest way to advertise is not 8 ．9 using stars, companies are using teenagers. They pay them to tell their friends about new products. Teenagers don't want to dress like everyone else and buy the things that everyone else has. They want to look different and 10 their own style. Teenagers don't think it's cool to copy the stars or buy things they've seen in ads.1． 2. 3.4． 5. 6.7.8．9.10.四、补全对话根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。

8AU1-U3基础题巩固练习之词汇运用A.请根据句意、首字母、英文释义和中文提示，写出句中所缺单词使句子通顺。

1. Betty is ________(耐心的)enough to listen to her classmates’ problems. All her classmates like her very much.2. Be quiet! They are ________(talk about) the activities to welcome the new students.3. Jiao Jian, as a new CEO of MMG, will _________ (go to) this important meeting.4. China is a powerful country. It _______(give something to someone willingly) a lot to the world.5. Life is always up and down. It’s a wave, not a _________line.B.请根据句意从方框中选择合适的单词，并用其适当形式填空，使句子通顺。

they France far high use6. All the players have known the rule so there is no need for any________instructions.7. If you keep practising speaking __________, you’ll be better at it.8. Millie, your bedroom looks terrible. Why not throw something________ away?9. The twins have lost _________in computer games for a long time. It’s time for them to change that bad habit.10. He is 185cm tall. His _________makes him stand out in the crowd.plan arrive not trust win advise11. Two women _________this year’s Nobel Prize in Chemistry. They hope girls and young women scientists will understand that nothing is impossible.12. —I heard you and a man talking when I went past your yard.— Yes, he is my painter, Lord. He _________me to change the colour of the fence when you passed by.13. —Where is Tommy?—He together with his father________the picnic next Sunday in the living room.14. John is a creative boy and a new idea _________in his brain from time to time.15. Remember to return the things you have borrowed on time , or they ________ you.B.请根据句意、首字母、英文释义和中文提示，写出句中所缺单词使句子通顺。

人教八年级上册英语Unit1—Unit3同步测试卷一、单选题1. This book is beautiful, but that book is __ interesting __it. Most of the students like to read that one.A．more; than B．so; than C．as; as D．not so; as2. The boy playing basketball looks ____. I’m sure he likes sports a lot.A．handsome B．pretty C．generous D．sporty3. --- What is the ____ for the trip?--- 500 yuan per person.A．interest B．time C．beauty D．cost4. The problem is very difficult, so many students can’t ____.A．work them out B．work it out C．work out them D．work out it5. --- Would you like some tea or milk?--- ____.C．No, thanks D．Yes, please A．Yes, I’d like to B．Milk, please6. You read his books, and he wants to read your books _ ___.A．in all B．any more C．at all D．as well7. Betty and May are in ____ school, but they are in ____ classes.A．same; different B．same; the differentC．the same; the different D．the same; different8. We must be quick, ____ we will miss the early bus.A．and B．so C．but D．or9. I remember ____ you the money. Don’t ask me about it again.A．to give B．gives C．giving D．gave10. When we get together, we always have a great time ____ to each other. We usually talk about something interesting. A．saying B．telling C．talking D．laughing11. Beijing, ____ capital city of China, lies ____ the North China.A．the; in B．/; in C．a; to D．/; to12. No one helped Millie. She did it all by ____.A．herself B．myselfC．himself D．yourself13. I ____ people and ____ their problems.A．like to help; solving B．would like help; solveC．would like to help; solve D．would like helping; solving14. ____ we don’t hurry up, we ____ the early bus.A．When; miss B．If; will miss C．If; will catch D．When; have missed15. I’m fourteen. My friend is sixteen. So I’m ____ him.A．as old as B．not younger thanC．not so young as D．two years younger than16. The price of this computer is the_______ of the three.A．smallest B．biggest C．highest D．tallest17. ---It’s raining hard. Please wait ____the house.---Thank you.A．outside B．around C．behind D．inside18. Don’t __ to others like that. You should ___ politely.A．say; speak B．speak; tellC．say; talk D．talk; speak19. Can you finish the work better with ______ money and ______ people?A．less; fewer B．fewer; less C．little; little D．few; few二、完型填空20. I’m taking my family to some other countries for a trip. My wife and I, and our two children are all _____. My older brother will _____ with us, too. He never went to other countries _____. He is even more _____ than the children. My father is old now, so he wants to stay at home to _____ the house.We’re on the train to New York now, and then we will _____ a ship to Europe. England will be the first place for us to visit. After visiting there, we will go t o some other countries to do some sightseeing. When we _____ France, we’ll go to different places either by train or by bus. Then we’re going to fly home. It took us a long time to _____ where to go, but I think we’ll have a very interesting trip. We’ll go to England, France and Italy.We also talked about _____ we would go to Europe. At first we wanted to fly there because it would be faster and ______ a lot of time for us, but my brothe r liked traveling boat trips, and the children liked ship trips, too.【小题1】A．walking B．visiting C．going D．taking【小题2】A．join B．travel C．chat D．stay【小题3】A．ago B．later C．recently D．before【小题4】A．excited B．worried C．interested D．frightened【小题5】A．put away B．build up C．look after D．clean up【小题6】A．have B．bring C．take D．buy【小题7】A．arrive in B．leave for C．arrive at D．live in【小题8】A．make B．guess C．find D．plan【小题9】A．what B．how C．where D．why【小题10】A．take B．spend C．have D．save21. Dear friends,Do you remember your first day at a new school or in a new area? How about the life when your family ______ to a new state? Ugh! What about the _____ _ of being a stranger?Then, with time, you find someone who likes ______ you like. Friends are great gifts in life. I have good friends too, but not because they are ______. Some times they talk too much; sometimes they need me a lot. I know I ask too much of them. I hope my friends, like my father, ______ about me a lot.I once told my friends to give me all their love and be generous and gentle. I told my friends, in other words, to love me ______ I loved them.They didn’t ______ me at first, but then they became kinder. My love for them slowly made them learn to ______ friends. They learned to love others and _ _____ the idea that LOVE is part of life.If we listen to and try to understand each other, love ______. We should work on it, even if it’s hard at first. A true friend loves us at all times.三、阅读单选Your friend,Jesus【小题1】A ．came B ．moved C ．lived D ．liked 【小题2】A ．ideas B ．thoughts C ．points D ．feelings 【小题3】A ．what B ．how C ．when D ．who 【小题4】A ．handsome B ．kind C ．clever D ．perfect 【小题5】A ．worry B ．care C ．talk D ．complain 【小题6】A ．because B ．so C ．when D ．if 【小题7】A ．believe B ．tell C ．understand D ．listen 【小题8】A ．hate B ．love C ．meet D ．think 【小题9】A ．took B ．brought C ．finished D ．got 【小题10】A ．fliesB ．comesC ．stopsD ．goesC ．They are not as interesting as word sign.B ．They are not easy to understand.A ．They are too simple.【小题4】What is the disadvantage (不利因素) of picture signs?A ．分开B ．结合C ．并列D ．平行【小题3】What does the underlined word “combination” mean?D ．a word sign and a picture sign have the same information C ．a word sign has more information than a picture sign B ．a picture sign often has more information than a word sign A ．a word sign is as easy as a picture sign to make【小题2】The writer uses “A picture paints a thousand words” to show that ____.A ．clearB ．beautifulC ．funnyD ．interesting【小题1】First, a good sign should be ____.f pictures and words. However, that’s the difficult part, because picture signs may have different meanings in different countries.Nowadays, there is a saying that “A picture paints a thousand words”. Perhaps that’s why we are seeing more and more signs in pictures, or a combination o s”.easy to write and you just need to write down what you want to do. “Keep off the grass” is a very good example. It means “Don’t touch or walk on the gras The most important thing is that signs should be simple and easy to understand. It is important to use clear language. On the other hand, the words should be ormation. What do people think are good signs? If you are thinking about making signs for others, what should you know?Do you see many signs around you? Do you know the signs are an important part of our daily life? They can be in pictures or in words to give people inf 22.D ．They may have different meanings in different countries.【小题5】What’s the best title of the passage?A ．Word SignsB ．Picture Signs23. When our friends come to visit us in the evening, they spend their time telling us they are in a hurry or looking at their watches always. It isn’t that our fr iends are all very busy. It is just because we haven’t a TV set. They think that we are very strange.But what do you do in the evening? They always ask. The answer is very simple. Both my wife and I have hobbies. We certainly don’t spend our evenings st aring at the walls. My wife enjoys cooking and painting and often has evening classes for foreign languages. This is very useful because we often go to othe r countries for our holidays. I collect stamps and I am always busy with my collection. Both of us enjoy listening to music and playing chess together.Sometimes there is power cut and the house is dark. We are not worried because we can just light candles and chat with each other about what we did befor e. Our friends are upset at that time because they don’t know what to do without a TV set. On such evenings, our house is always full because my friends all come to us. They all have a good time. Instead of sitting in silence in front of the television, everybody talks and plays games.【小题1】When friends visit my wife and me, they ____.A ．seem to be very busy B ．feel very upset C ．like to talk muchD ．are very friendly【小题2】The couple haven’t a television, because ____.A ．they are not rich enough B ．they are strange peopleC ．they enjoy spending evenings in their own waysD ．they don’t know what to do when there is power cut 【小题3】Both of the couple (夫妻) are interested in ____.A ．learning languages B ．traveling C ．collectingD ．cooking 【小题4】At night when there is no electricity, the couple ____.A ．have to stare at the walls B ．have to go out for candlesC ．will welcome many visitorsD ．do nothing and sit without any word 【小题5】The writer tries to tell us that ____.A ．the television is usefulB ．electricity is importantC ．life is enjoyable without televisionD ．life is impossible without a television nt up to 39℃. Then he’d put it in his mouth and his mother would think he was really ill.ppened. Debbie once told me about a boy in her class who liked being away from school. He would rub (擦) the end of the thermometer (温度计) until it we 24. I have tried many ways to be ill. I don’t wear a sweater when I should, and two days ago I walked in the rain without my shoes. But so far nothing has ha C ．The History of SignsD ．Signs Are ImportantThis morning I tried doing that but it never went above 35℃ and I rubbed it for ten minutes. So I held the thermometer next to the light on my desk and it w ent up to 40℃. I thought I’d put it in my mouth and walk downstairs like that. Then my mother would take it out and she would be worried when she saw th at I was rather ill.The only trouble was I didn’t know the thermometer would be so hot. As soon as I put it into my mouth I burnt my tongue! I spit the thermometer out. It fell on the floor but it didn’t break.I will have to think up a better way to get my mother and father back together.【小题1】Why did the writer walk in the rain without her shoes two days ago?A ．Because she had no money to buy a pair of shoes.B ．Because she thought it interesting to walkC ．Because she forgot to put on her shoes when she left home.D ．Because she hoped she could be ill in this way.【小题2】According to (根据) the passage, which of the following is true?A ．The boy in Debbie’s class helped the writer a lot.B ．The boy in Debbie’s class knew everything.C ．The boy in Debbie’s class didn’t like going to school.D ．The boy in Debbie’s class was not healthy.【小题3】After the writer rubbed the thermometer, it went to ____.A ．35℃B ．37℃C ．39℃D ．40℃【小题4】Why did the writer spit the thermometer out?A ．Because it smelled terrible.B ．Because it was too hot.C ．Because it was too long.D ．Because it was broken.【小题5】The writer tries to be ill because ____.A ．she wants to stay at homeB ．she wants her father and mother to come back togetherC ．she wants to ask her father for some moneyD ．she wants to see a beautiful nurse【小题5】The ______（长度）of the desk is one and a half metres.【小题4】Our school basketball team needs your ______（支持）.【小题3】He has a _______（方形的）face and looks very cool.【小题2】Mary wants to sit at the front of the bus, because she hopes to watch the ______（日落）.【小题1】Who can see the _______（美丽）of this picture?根据中文提示填写单词25.四、根据首字母填空五、用所给单词的正确形式填空六、汉译英：整句七、单词填空【小题6】You should ______ (练习) swimming as often as possible.【小题7】Do you know who are the ______（英雄）?【小题8】This work is ______（不重要的）, and you should finish that work at first.【小题9】He finished the job ______（糟糕的）, so his teacher was not happy.【小题10】He wrote an ______（文章）for the newspaper, and many people liked to read it.26. 用所给动词的适当形式填空【小题1】It ______(take) me over an hour to get there yesterday.【小题2】Andy was not very tired, so he decided ______(not stay) at home.【小题3】Don’t ______(knock) the books off the desks.【小题4】He was ill because of _______(work) all day and all night.【小题5】The mother made the poor girl _______(play) the piano for eight hours a day.【小题6】Thank you for ______(agree) to let me join in the party.【小题7】Would you please ______(show) me around your school?【小题8】We always have a great time ______(play) games after school.【小题9】Taking a bus is much faster than ______(walk).【小题10】He thought about how______(solve) the safety problem.27. 翻译句子【小题1】我们去爬黄山吧。

人教版八年级英语下册《Unit1--Unit 3》练习（含答案）一、单选题(20分）1．—Who________ your pet dogs while you were out for a holiday?—My neighbor, a warm-hearted woman.A．put on B．looked after C．gave up D．take up2．I’d like to do some work for the poor students in our town. I think it will be ameaningful .A．experience B．lesson C．situation D．knowledge 3．—Why was Mr. Wang angry with Li Tao?—Because he lost ________ in playing games late at night.A．he B．him C．himself D．his 4．Whatever difficulties you meet, don’t ________. Just move on.A．set off B．give up C．pick up D．take off5．—We must thank our parents for their endless love. They always care more about usthan ________.—I totally agree with you.A．ourselves B．yourself C．myself D．themselves6．A panda is about 100 kilos. An elephant is much heavier. So maybe an elephant weighs ________. A．10 kilos B．10 cm C．5,000 kilos D．5,000 cm7．—I have a ________.—You should go to the dentist.A．cough B．headache C．toothache D．nosebleed 8．He hurt his leg in an accident, but he has a lot of ________.A．courage B．spirit C．patient D．pain 9．Don’t worry．We’re old enough to look after________．A．myself B．me C．ourselves D．us10．－Do you have any money, Jim?－No,I don't. I've ____ my money.A．run out of B．run awayC．run into D．run to11．—Mom! Could you please teach ________ English?—Sure! But it is more important to learn it by________.A．my, yourself B．me, you C．my, you D．me, yourself 12．—Who taught ________ English?—Nobody. I learned it by ________.A．you; yourself B．your; yourself C．you; myself D．your; myself 13．—Who taught _____ English?—Nobody. He learned it by ________.A．he; himself B．him; himself C．himself; him D．himself; himself 14．Tomorrow will be my mother's day ________, so she won't go to work.A．off B．late C．away15．—What’s the matter with you, Tom?—I’ve got a ________. I want to see the dentist.A．toothache B．headache C．cough D．fever16．I don’t know how to protect _______ in the fire.A．herself B．yourself C．myself D．himself17．—I have great ________ in learning English and I’m so worried. Could you help me? —Sure, I’d love to.A．trouble B．interest C．advice D．fun 18．—What’s your hobby?—I ________listen to music, but now I enjoy dancing.A．am used to B．used to C．use to D．am used19．He is an experienced driver and he is used to ______ in all kinds of weather.A．driving B．driveC．drove D．drives20．The Greens used to live in London and now they _____ in Beijing.A．used to live B．are used to liveC．are used to living D．are used for living二、完型填空（20分）Have you ever seen groups of people, mostly the elderly, dance in public共places? In our country, this kind of dance is called “Guangchangwu”. 21 the elderly dance “Guang­changwu”？For a long time, people have had different opinions 22 it.Some people say yes and they think it 23 the elderly to live a healthy life. It offers the elderly a good 24 to relax, keep healthy and make friends. They think that it's better forthe elderly to go out to 25 with their neighbors and friends than to play cards or watch TV at home.However, 26 people are against it. They complain(抱怨) that the elderly who dance “Guangchangwu” take up(占据) too much public space and make too much noise. You may have the following 27 ：you want to sleep late on a weekend morning but find it 28 because the elderly are dancing out, making a lot of noise. Sometimes you want to have a rest or talk for a while with your friends in a park, but you can't because of the 29 music from the dancing.What do you 30 the elderly dancing “Guangchangwu”？You are welcome to share your opinion with us. Please write to us by Friday.21．A．Need B．Must C．Would D．Should 22．A．for B．on C．with D．to23．A．helps B．takes C．puts D．tells 24．A．way B．time C．place D．feeling 25．A．travel B．walk C．sing D．dance26．A．all B．no C．other D．few 27．A．experience B．idea C．example D．plan 28．A．necessary B．impossible C．important D．unfair 29．A．unlucky B．normal C．loud D．personal 30．A．find out B．think of C．agree with D．work out Everyone gets ill sometimes. What do you often do 31 you are ill? Maybe I can give you some 32 .When you are ill, you should have a good rest. You shouldn’t go to 33 or study. When you have a stomachache, you can 34 down and rest. You shouldn’t eat 35 . Whenyou have a 36 , you have to go to the dentist. When you feel tired, you should go to bed37 . When you are stressed out, you can 38 music. When you have some problems, you can ask your teachers and parents for help. They can help you to solve （解决）them. We should also eat more fruits and vegetables 39 healthy. When we have time, we should exercise often. We shouldn’t watch TV or play computer games 40 . If you follow these suggestions, I think you can have a healthy lifestyle.31．A．what B．when C．where D．who 32．A．food B．helps C．advice D．advices 33．A．work B．bed C．rest D．sleep 34．A．look B．drink C．eat D．lie 35．A．something B．anything C．nothing D．some 36．A．cold B．fever C．toothache D．headache 37．A．late B．later C．early D．tired 38．A．hear B．hear to C．listen D．listen to 39．A．keep B．to keep C．keeping D．to keeping 40．A．too many B．many C．too much D．much too三、阅读单选（20分）A man went to see a doctor.“Open your mouth.” the doctor said.The man opened his mouth and the doctor looked in quickly.“It's clear what's wrong with you. You need more exercise.” the doctor said.“But doctor,” the man said. “I don't think so.”“Don't tell me what you think.” the doctor said. “I am the doctor, not you. I know what you need. Isee hundreds of people like you. None of them get any exercise. They sit in offices all day and in front of the television in the evening. What you need is to walk quickly for at least 20 minutes a day.”“Doctor, you don't understand,” the man said, “I…”“I don't want to hear any excuses.” the doctor said, “You must find time for exercise. If you don't want to get fat and have health problems when you are older.”“But I walk every day.” the man said.“Oh, yes, and I know what kind of walking that is. You walk a few feet to the train station from your house, a few more feet from the station to your office, and a few more feet from your office to a restaurant for lunch and back. That's not real walking. I'm talking about a walk in the park for twenty minutes every day.”“Will you listen to me, doctor!” the man shouted, getting angry with this doctor who thought he knew everything.“I'm a postman,” the man went on, “and I walk for seven hours every day!”41．The postman went to see the doctor because________.A．he thought he was illB．he was too fat and could not walk quicklyC．something was wrong with his footD．there was something wrong with his mouth42．Why did the doctor not listen to the man?A．The postman spoke to him like a doctor.B．He really wanted to help the postman.C．He thought he knew the man's problem.D．The man was slow speaking.43．The doctor thought many people had health problems only because they ________.A．did not have enough exerciseB．ate bad foodC．spent much time watching TVD．were working in offices44．Which of the following is TRUE?A．The postman sent letters on foot.B．The doctor had a walk in a park every day.C．The postman lived near a train station.D．The postman went to see the doctor on foot.45．The story happened ________.A．near the post office B．in the doctor's roomC．near the playground D．in the man's officeDo you know how to be a healthy kid? Here are some rules you should follow.First, eat different food, especially fruit and vegetables. You may have a favorite food, but you'd better eat something different. If you eat different food, you will probably get more nutrients（营养物质）your body needs.Second, drink water and milk as often as possible. When you're really thirsty, cold water is the No.1 choice. Milk is a great drink that can give you more calcium（钙）your body needs to grow strong bones.Third, listen to your body. How do you feel when you are full? When you're eating, notice howyour body feels and when your stomach feels comfortably full. Eating too much will not make you feel comfortable and make you feel fat.Fourth, limit screen time. Screen time is the time you watch TV, DVDs and videos, or using computers. It is good to take more exercise such as basketball, bike riding and swimming. You can't watch TV for more than two hours a day.Fifth, be active. One thing you'd like to do, as a kid, is to find out which activity you like best. Find ways to be active every day.Follow these rules and you can be a healthy kid.46．Which kind of drinks can give you more calcium?A．Milk.B．Tea.C．Juice.D．Cold water. 47．You shouldn't watch TV for _____ a day.A．more than two hours B．more than three hoursC．less than two hours D．four hours48．You should eat different food especially_____.A．Fish B．Sweets C．Meat D．fruit and vegetables49．According to the passage, you should follow_____ rules if you want to be healthy.A．four B．five C．nine D．fifth 50．According to the passage, which of the following sentences is not true?A．When you're eating, you have to notice how your body feels.B．You can eat your favorite food, but you'd better eat something different.C．You can watch TV as long as you like to get more information.D．We should try to live in an active way in our life.四、句型转换（10分）51．What’s wrong with you? (改为同义句）What’s _______ ___________ with you?52．He should put some medicine on it. (改为否定句）He _________ put _______ medicine on it.53．The reason why people in this area have got serious illness is the terrible weather. (改为同义句)People in this area have got serious illness ___________ ________ the terrible weather. 54．Having a healthy lifestyle is very important.(改为同义句)It is important _________ ___________ a healthy lifestyle.55．I spend lots of time on my homework.(改为同义句)I spend __________time __________ my homework.五、完成句子（10分）根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词。

八年级牛津译林版英语下期中复习练习（U1-U3）一.单项选择：1. —Is there a theatre in your hometown now?—Yes. There _________ a theater in my hometown for five years.A. have hadB. wasC. has beenD. has had2. —It’s a long time ______ we last met. How is everything?— Not bad, except that I am always missing you.A. whenB. sinceC. beforeD. while3.I have so few friends that I have to live _____ at this school, so I sometimes feel _____and helpless.A. lonely; aloneB. lonely; lonelyC. alone; aloneD. alone; lonely4. —My father’s just come back from work, __________?— __________. He is having a rest in the room.A. hasn’t he; Yes, he hasB. has he; No, he hasn’tC. isn’t he; Yes, he isD. is he; No, he isn’t5. — How was your trip to the zoo? —. I even took some photos with the panda.A. TerribleB. Can’t be worseC. Poor thingD. Fantastic6. --- Have you finished your homework ___________?--- Yes, I have done that ____________.A. yet; alreadyB. already; yetC. ever; neverD. still; just7. New Year’s Day is coming. I will ________ Chongqing for the family get-together soon.A. return back toB. go backC. return toD. return8. I’m sorry I can’t get on the bus because I ______my ticket in the office.A leftB forgotC have leftD have forgotten9. --- ____________ my glasses? I can’t read without them.--- I ___________ them on the desk, but they are not there now.A. Have you seen; have seenB. Have you seen; sawC. Did you see; have seenD. Did you see; saw10. We had no time _________, but we had a great time _______ together these days.A. chatting, travellingB. to chat, to travelC. chatting, to travelD. to chat,travelling11. The old man lives ____ in a _____ house, but he doesn’t feel_____.A. alone; alone; lonelyB. lonely; lonely; aloneC. alone; lonely; lonelyD. alone,; lonely; alone12. ---She’s neve r been to Beijing, ________?---________. She went there last month for the first time.A. has she; Yes, she hasB. has she; No, she hasn’tC. hasn’t she; Yes, she hasD. hasn’t she; No, she hasn’t13.The life we were used to_________ a lot over the years.A. changingB. changedC. has changedD. change14. It _______ ten years since we_______ in Shanghai last time.A. have been, metB. is, metC. was, meetD. has been, meet15. ---- Thanks for listening to my problem and giving me your advice, Amy .---- _________. That’s what friends are for .A. My pleasureB. With pleasureC. Never mindD. It’s nice of you二.完形填空：When Amy wrote her first novel in secondary school, she never imagined that she would become a writer one day. Like many __1__ writers on the Internet, the __2__ woman got into this online world accidentally (偶然地).Three years ago, Amy worked in a medical industry. Her job kept her busy for six months and left her almost __3__ to do for the rest of the year. To __4__the time, she started writing __5_ on the Internet. Her first novel was about her neighbours and their life that she is familiar with.Amy has been interested in writing __6__ she was a child. At first, she just wanted to share her novels __7__ people she knew. Then one day an editor (编辑) of a famous website emailed her, asking her __8__ she would like to sell the electronic copyright (授权) of one of her novels. She __9__ immediately and the novel was moved to the VIP section of the website. She got $ 1,500 for that.Now Amy is a full-time __10__. So far her eight novels have come out online, and five of them__11__. “The Internet made me famous and brought me __12__,” she said. “I earn much more money now—about $60,000 a year. I am __13__ with my career, but there is one problem—that my talent might run out after five years and I’ll have to __14__back to work in the medical industry.”“Before that day comes, I’ll keep __15__ for the readers with my light and close-to-everyday-life writing style,” said Amy with a smile.1. A. other B. others C. another D. the other2. A. 28-year-old B. 28-years-old C. 28 years old D. 28-year old3. A. something B. anything C. everything D. Nothing4.A. fill B.full C.waste D.save5. A. reports B. novels C. diaries D. plays6. A. when B. while C. since D. until7. A. about B. of C. to D. with8. A. that B. if C. why D. how often9. A. agreed B. disagreed C. refused D. left10. A. housewife B. editor C. saleswoman D. writer11. A. will print B. were printing C. printed D. were printed12. A. success B. succeed C. successful D. successfully13. A. unhappy B. angry C. pleased D. proud14. A. return B. give C. go D. get15. A. to write B. writing C. write D. written三.阅读理解：ARobert lives in a small town. Five years ago, when he was nineteen, he finished middle school. He didn't like any subjects except playing when he was at school. Of course he learned nothing and the bosses wouldn't use a man like him. He has to stay at home, but doesn't do any housework, only watches TV or lies on bed. It makes his parents angry. They want him to study something, he always think it difficult and doesn't listen to them.One day Robert was walking near a bookshop while some young men were talking about the writers. He heard the publishing house pays the writers a lot. He became interested in it. As soon as he got home, he began to write. But he couldn't write anything. At last he bought a book and copied a story. Then he posted it to the publishing house. He waited for nearly half a year, but didn't get any answers. He had to ask an editor on the telephone,"Have you read my story yet, sir?" "Yes," said the editor, "I had read it before you were born!"1. ________, so he learned nothing at school.A. Robert had a lot of housework to doB. Robert didn't study hard at allC. Robert hoped to be a writerD. Robert wasn't clever enough2. The bosses wouldn't use Robert because ________.A. he couldn't do anythingB. he likes nothing except playingC. he doesn't go to work on timeD. he isn't friendly to his workmates3. His parents are angry with Robert because ________.A. he wouldn't find any workB. he didn't study hard beforeC. he's too lazy to do any houseworkD. he isn't polite to them4. The editor didn't answer Robert because ________.A. they were very busyB. the story wasn't interestingC. the story was taken from a bookD. the young man wasn't famous enoughBJogging has become the most popular individual sport in America. Many theories have been put forward to explain the popularity of jogging. The truth is that jogging is a cheap, quick and efficient way to achieve physical fitness.The most useful sort of exercise is exercise that develops the heart, lungs, and circulatory （循环）systems. If these systems are fit, the body is ready for almost any sport and for almost any sudden demand made by work or emergencies. Running trains your heart and lungs to deliver oxygen more efficiently to all parts of your body. It is worth noticing that this sort of exercise is the only kind that can reduce heart disease, the number one cause of death in America.The only equipment that is needed is a good pair of shoes. Physicians advise beginning joggers not to run in tennis or gym shoes. A good running shoe will give the knee and ankle（脚踝）more stability（稳定性）. Wearing good shoes will prevent the foot, ankle and knee injures and will also enable the wearer to run on different surfaces.No other special equipment is needed; you can jog in any clothing you want, even in your street clothes. Many joggers wear expensive, flashy warm–up suits, but many people just wear a simple T-shirt or jog in last year’s clothes. In cold weather, several layers（层) of clothing are better than one heavy sweater or coat. If joggers are wearing several layers of clothing, they can add or take off layers as conditions change.It takes surprisingly little time to develop the ability to run. The American Jogging Association has a twelve–week program designed to move from a fifteen–minute walk (which almost anyone in reasonable health can manage) to a thirty-minute run. A measure of common sense, a physical examination, and a planned schedule are all it takes.5. The main purpose of this passage is to .A. discuss jogging as a physical fitnessB. describe the type of clothing needed for joggingC. provide scientific evidence of the benefits of joggingD. make some shoes better for jogging6. Which of the following is the only special equipment that joggers need?A. Good shoes.B. Street clothes.C. Expensive suits.D. Warm-up trousers.7. The most useful kind of exercise is exercise that .A. trains the body for weight liftingB. enables a person to run ahead with great powerC. is both beneficial and inexpensiveD. develops the heart, lungs, and circulatory systems8. We can conclude from this passage that .A. because of jogging, heart disease is no longer an American problemB. jogging can be harmful if the runner is not properly preparedC. warm–up suits are better than T-shirts for joggingD. jogging is bad for your heart and lungs四.词汇运用：1.Many new __________(工厂) have been set up recently.2. She’s ____________ (意识到) she is wrong at this matter, so she feels very sorry.3. Protecting the __________(环境) is our duty.4. Why not take a ___________(直达) flight to Sydney? It is much faster.5. We watched a ____________ (极好的) play yesterday evening and enjoyed ourselves.6.He has gone to Shanghai on _______(busy).7.English is such a useful language that we have to use it in our daily _______ (communicate).8.The poor boy’s parents have been _______ (die) for years.9.Our best friend Jane has been very busy_______ (recent).10. __________(be) pollution a serious problem three years ago?五.完成句子：1.公园是辛苦工作一天后放松的好地方。

Unit1 Topic3同步精练一、单项选择1．—Sorry, I’m afraid Dr. Johnson isn’t at his office now.—Well, I ________ him on his mobile phone instead.A．called B．have called C．will call D．is calling 2．Diana _________ back home from America next year.A．will fly B．is fly C．flew D．flies3．— Have you watched the movie Jurassic World, Steven?— Not yet. I ________ it with my cousin this evening.A．will watch B．was watching C．watched D．have watched 4．There is a baby panda, and it ________ lovely.A．looks B．sounds C．feels D．smells5．Robots ________ more heavy work for us in the future. This is really a good thing.A．will do B．did C．have done D．were doing6．We all need to know ________ to do if there is an earthquake.A．how B．what C．which D．whether 7．—Excuse me, visiting hours are over. You have to leave.—Sorry, I ________ the bell.A．don’t hear B．won’t hear C．didn’t hear D．am going to hear 8．—Dad, Jack’s father ________ going to buy some bread. ________ we buy some, too? —OK, dear!A．will; Will B．will; Shall C．is; Shall D．are; Shall9．I want to know ________ the day after tomorrowA．what he will do B．what will he do C．what he did D．what did he do 10．I don't like operas. I think it's ________.A．boring B．interesting C．exciting D．disappointing 11．—Remember to call me when you arrive, Mike.—I ________, mum.A．must B．can C．will D．should 12．—Could you tell me more about Chinese _____, Mr. Li?—Sure. For example, you’d better not have your hair cut during the Spring Festival month. A．traditions B．services C．symbols D．holidays13．Be careful, or traffic accidents ________ you.A．were happened to B．have happened to C．will happen to D．happened to14．I wonder if he ________ time tomorrow；if he ________ free, I’ll invite him to give a speech in our school.A．will have; is B．has; will be C．will; have D．has;is 15．—Are you going to________the school sports meet?—Yes, I am.A．join B．joining C．take part in D．joined in 16．—Sara, do you know________ the Science Museum?—Next Monday morning.A．when we visited B．when did we visit C．when we will visit D．when will we visit17．That good news made all of us ________.A．excited B．exciting C．excite D．to excite 18．Chen Guangbiao says he ________ all his money to charities（慈善机构）when he dies. A．leaves B．left C．will leave D．would leave19．I don’t know if Eric ________ this Sunday. If he ________ here, I’ll call you at once. A．will come; will come B．comes; comesC．comes; will come D．will come; comes20．—I want to know if your pen friend ________ tomorrow.—If she ________ tomorrow, we’ll give her a big surprise.A．will come; will come B．will come; comeC．will come; comes D．comes; will come二、语法选择阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1-10各题所给的A、B、C 和D项选出最佳选项。