修饰可数名词和不可数名词的词()

知识讲解什么可以修饰可数名词什么可以修饰不可数名词一、some和any的用法：（1）两者修饰可数复数名词和不可数名词，表一些；有些。

〔2）一般的用法：some用于肯定句；any用于疑问句，否定句或条件句。

I am looking for some matches.Do you have any matches I do not have any matches.（3）特殊的用法：(A) 在期望对方肯定的回答时，问句也用some。

Will you lend me some money (=Please lend me some money.)(B) any表任何或任何一个时，也可用于肯定句。

Come any day you like.二、 many和much的用法：（1）many修饰复数可数名词，表许多； much修饰不可数名词，表量或程度。

He has many friends, but few true ones.There hasn't been much good weather recently.（2）many a:many a和many同义，但语气比较强，并且要与单数名词及单数形动词连用。

Many a prisoner has been set free. (=Many prisoners have been set free.)三. (a) few和(a) little的用法：(1) (a) few用在复数可数名词之前，(a) little用在不可数名词之前。

He took a few biscuits. (=several) He took few biscuits(=not many) He took a little butter. (=some) He took little butter. (=not much) (2) a few相当于some, several, 含肯定的意味。

表示“许多，大量”的主谓一致问题展开全文表示“许多，大量”的主谓一致问题一、表示“许多、大量”的词组分类与区别如下：1、只能修饰可数名词的词语有:many, many a(n), a good / great many, a (great / large) number of, scores of, dozens of等。

2、只能修饰不可数名词的词语有:much, a great deal of, a great / large amount of, great / large amounts of3、既能修饰可数名词又能修饰不可数名词的词语有:a lot of,lots of,plenty of(以上三个词语后谓语动词的单、复数依of 后的名词的单、复数而定),a great / large quantity of (其后谓语依of 后的名词的单、复数而定),quantities of (其后谓语用复数)。

a number of+可数名词复数：是指“大量的”,谓语用复数形式the number of+可数名词复数：是指“......的数量”，谓语用单数形式A number of our classmates love English.1、a large quantity of +可数名词复数或不可数名词，谓语看of后名词的具体情况而采用单数或复数形式a..如果是接不可数名词，则谓语用单数形式；b.如果是接复数可数名词，则谓语通常要采用复数形式（※偶而接单数式谓语，属非规范用法，宜慎用。

）2、quantities of+可数名词复数或不可数名词，谓语都要用复数The number of our classmates is 45.quantities of 后既可接复数可数名词，亦可接不可数名词,后面的谓语都用复数形式。

many a（很多）；more than one（比…多/不只一个）(加基数词one）1.many a 或more than one +可数名词单数，谓语用单数2.more+复数名词+than one结构之后，谓语动词一般用复数形式。

【导语】以下是整理的《可数与不可数名词的常⽤修饰语》，⼀起来看看吧！(1) 修饰可数名词的常⽤修饰语有：these, those, few, a few, many, a good [great] many, a great [good] number of等。

注：a good [great] many后直接跟名词，没有介词 of。

(2) 修饰可数名词的常⽤修饰语有：this, that, a few, a little, a bit of, much, no, a great deal of等。

(3) 有些修饰语既可修饰可数名词也可修饰不可数名词：all, some, enough, a lot of, lots of, plenty of, a large amount of, a large quantity of等。

(4) 有些名词形式上是复数，但却被⽤作不可数名词，使⽤much, little等修饰语：He hasn't got much brains.他没什么头脑。

He took much pains to do the work.他费了不少⼼做这⼯作。

I said I wouldn't want much wages.我说过我不要很多⼯资。

It's high time you were taught a little manners.该是你学⼀点礼貌的时候了。

单位词与不可数名词数量表⽰法。

单位词是表⽰事物个体性的词语，不可数名词通常没有复数形式，也不可以⽤个数计算，要表⽰不可数名词的个体性需借助单位词：a piece of paper ⼀张纸 a piece of advice⼀条建议a piece of news⼀条消息 an article of furniture⼀件家具a cake of soap⼀块⾹皂 a slice of meat⼀块⾁a cup of tea⼀杯茶 a bottle of ink⼀瓶墨⽔注：不要按汉语习惯在不该⽤单位词的地⽅错⽤单位词，如“⼀张邮票”只能说 a stamp，⽽不能说 a piece of stamp。

a large deal of、a plenty of和a good supply of 在多数情况下修饰不可数名词，如：a plenty of water, a geat deal of time，不过它们也可以修饰可数名词，如a plenty of men。

a quantity of在多数情况下修饰可数名词，如a quantity of boxes, 不过也可修饰不可数名词，如a quantity of milk。

quantities of与上述的一样一、只能修饰可数名词的词语有:many, many a(n), a good / great many, a (great / large) number of, scores of, dozens of等。

例如: Scores of people went there in the first few days after its opening.开张后的头几天,很多人去了那儿。

I have been there dozens of times.我已去过那儿很多次了。

There’re a number of stude nts reading English in the classroom.教室里有许多学生在读英语。

Many a student has(=many students have)visited the Great Wall.(谓语动词用单数)很多学生都游览过长城。

In winter, a good many animals sleep under the snow.冬天很多动物在雪下冬眠。

注意: many所修饰的复数名词前若有限定词,many 后面要接of, 表示“……中的很多”。

例如:A great many(of the) graduates have found jobs.毕业生中很多人已经找到了工作。

二、只能修饰不可数名词的词语有:much, a great deal of, a great / large amount of等。

名词知识讲解什么词可以修饰可数什么可以修饰不可数名词1.some和any的用法：（1）两者修饰可数单数名词，表某一个；任何一个,任何；修饰可数复数名词和不可数名词，表一些；一些,任何。

〔2）一般的用法：some用于肯定句；any用于疑问句，否定句或条件句。

I am looking for some matches.Do you have any matches? I do not have any matches.（3）特殊的用法：(A) 在期望对方肯定的回答时，问句也用some。

Will you lend me some money? (=Please lend me some money.)(B) any表任何或任何一个时，也可用于肯定句,此时只能接可数名词单数。

Come any day you like.（4）some和any后没有名词时，当做代名词，此外两者也可做副词。

Some of them are my students.〔代名词）Is your mother any better?（副词）2. many和much的用法：（1）many修饰复数可数名词，表许多；much修饰不可数名词，表量或程度,意思:许多;大量的;很大程度的。

He has many friends, but few true ones.There hasn't been much good weather recently.（2）many a:many a和many同义，但语气比较强，并且要与单数名词及单数形动词连用。

Many a prisoner has been set free. (=Many prisoners have been set free.)（3）as many和so many均等于the same number of。

前有as, like时, 只用so many。

These are not all the books I have. These are as many more upstairs.They worked like so many ants.（4）as much等于the same amount of, 表同量和同一事情。

知识讲解什么可以修饰可数名词什么可以修饰不可数名词一、some和any的用法：〔1〕两者修饰可数复数名词和不可数名词，表一些；有些。

〔2〕一般的用法：some用于肯定句；any用于疑问句，否认句或条件句。

I am looking for some matches.Do you have any matches? I do not have any matches.〔3〕特殊的用法：(A) 在期望对方肯定的答复时，问句也用some。

Will you lend me some money? (=Please lend me some money.)(B) any表任何或任何一个时，也可用于肯定句。

Come any day you like.二、many和much的用法：〔1〕many修饰复数可数名词，表许多；much修饰不可数名词，表量或程度。

He has many friends, but few true ones.There hasn't been much good weather recently.〔2〕many a:many a和many同义，但语气比较强，并且要与单数名词及单数形动词连用。

Many a prisoner has been set free. (=Many prisoners have been set free.)三. (a) few和(a) little的用法：(1) (a) few用在复数可数名词之前，(a) little用在不可数名词之前。

He took a few biscuits. (=several) He took few biscuits(=not many)He took a little butter. (=some) He took little butter. (=not much)(2) a few相当于some, several, 含肯定的意味。

修饰可数名词和不可数名词的词TPMK standardization office【 TPMK5AB- TPMK08- TPMK2C- TPMK18】修饰可数名词和不可数名词的词首先要搞清楚，是修饰可数名词或不可数名词，而不是单数或复数名词。

可数名词都有复数形式，而不可数名词没有复数形式。

a large deal of, plenty of和a good supply of 在多数情况下修饰不可数名词，如： plenty of water, a great deal of time，不过它们也可以修饰可数名词，如 plenty of men。

a quantity of在多数情况下修饰可数名词，如a quantity of boxes, 不过也可修饰不可数名词，如a quantity of milk。

quantities of与上述的一样一、只能修饰可数名词的词语有: many, many a(n), a good / great many, a (great / large) number of, scores of, dozens of 等。

例如:Scores of people went there in the first few days after its opening. 开张后的头几天,很多人去了那儿。

I have been there dozens of times. 我已去过那儿很多次了。

There’re a number of students re ading English in the classroom. 教室里有许多学生在读英语。

Many a student has(=many students have)visited the Great Wall.(谓语动词用单数) 很多学生都游览过长城。

In winter, a good many animals sleep under the snow. 冬天很多动物在雪下冬眠。

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1. 后面+ 单可名
many a + 单可名，谓语动词用单数
2. 后面+ 可数名词复数
a number of ，谓语动词用复数
a large number of
a great number of
a good many, a great many 后面的名词不带限定词，谓语动词用复数
a good many of，a great many of 后面的名词带限定词（限定词是指冠词，指示代词，形容词性物主代词，名词所有格，数词）（冠指物主所有数）（这种区别相当于many/all/most students, many/all/most of the students 的区别）
many
a few, few，谓语动词用复数
3. 后面+不可数名词
a good deal of
a great deal of
a large amount of，谓语动词用单数
a great amount of，谓语动词用单数
amounts of，谓语动词用复数
much，谓语动词用单数
a little,little，谓语动词用单数
a bit of，谓语动词用单数
4. 后面+可数或不可数名词
a lot of, lots of，谓语动词取决于后面的名词是可名复，还是不可名。

plenty of，谓语动词取决于后面的名词是可名复，还是不可名。

a large quantity of, a great quantity of 后面谓语动词用单数
quantities of 后面谓语动词用复数。

一、只能修饰可数名词的词语有:many, many a(n), a good / great many, a (great / large) number of, scores of, dozens of 等。

例如:Scores of people went there in the first few days after its opening.开张后的头几天,很多人去了那儿。

I have been there dozens of times.我已去过那儿很多次了。

There’re a n umber of students reading English in the classroom.教室里有许多学生在读英语。

Many a student has(=many students have)visited the Great Wall.(谓语动词用单数)很多学生都游览过长城。

In winter, a good many animals sleep under the snow.冬天很多动物在雪下冬眠。

注意: many所修饰的复数名词前若有限定词,many 后面要接of, 表示“……中的很多”。

例如:A great many(of the) graduates have found jobs.毕业生中很多人已经找到了工作。

二、只能修饰不可数名词的词语有:much, a great deal of, a great / large amount of等。

例如:Is there much water in the bucket?桶里有很多水吗?He always has a great amount of work to do.他总是有很多工作要做。

三、既能修饰可数名词又能修饰不可数名词的词语有:a lot of, lots of, plenty of (以上三个词语后谓语动词的数依of 后的名词的单复数而定),a great / large quantity of (其后谓语用单数),quantities of (其后谓语用复数)。