高中英语Unit2RobotsSectionⅤWriting——想象类作文教案(含解析)新人教版选修7
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Section ⅤWriting——想象类作文[文体指导]想象类作文多是给出简单要点或图表等,要求在此基础上进行合理想象、是一种创造型写作,是半开放式作文的一种。
半开放式作文也是近几年高考书面表达的一个热点。
一、基本结构1.确定主题融合各种科幻形象的特点,发挥自己的想象力,从而创造出一个生动的角色,确定作文的主题。
2.构思情节情节内容的设定要新奇,要能吸引人。
这就要求充分发挥自己的想象力,在科学的基础上合理想象。
二、写作步骤首先,要从实际生活出发,借助已有的知识,展开合理的、丰富的想象。
其次,内容要具体,根据题目的要求和提示,围绕主题想象相关的材料,材料越丰富充实,文章才会越生动,切忌说空话。
三、注意事项1.要根据题目要求和提示,确定好主题并围绕主题展开合理而全面的想象,切忌根据自己的喜好而随意想象。
2.要注意人称及时态的正确运用。
3.要有丰富的表达方式,大胆使用一些较高级词汇及较复杂句式。
[亮点句式]1.We held a discussion about...in the future.2.We can imagine everything will be done easily and automatically.3.It is hard to predict what exactly the future will be like,but to express imaginary ideas in our minds is another thing.4.With the development of science and...,our life will be surely...5.Most people think that the life in the future will...6.Have you ever thought about the life with robots in the next 50 years?7.Man will have to find another planet to live on,and...8.We could have a great life.9.In the future more and more...will appear.10.This is the life that I am looking forward to.[写作任务]假如你是李华,为了激发学生的想象力,你们学校本周将举行一次以“My Future Life”为主题的征文比赛。
人教版高中英语选修7《Unit 2 Robo ts》教案2篇Teaching plan of unit 2 robots for senior high school English El ective of PEP人教版高中英语选修7《Unit 2 Robots》教案2篇前言:英语作为在许多国际组织或者会议上都是必需语言,几乎所有学校选择英语作为其主要或唯一的外语必修课。
英语教学涉及多种专业理论知识,包括语言学、第二语言习得、词汇学、句法学、文体学、语料库理论、认知心理学等内容。
本教案根据英语课程标准的要求和教学对象的特点,将教学诸要素有序安排,确定合适的教学方案的设想和计划、并以启迪发展学生智力为根本目的。
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本文简要目录如下:【下载该文档后使用Word打开,按住键盘Ctrl键且鼠标单击目录内容即可跳转到对应篇章】1、篇章1:人教版高中英语选修7《Unit 2 Robots》教案2、篇章2:人教版高中英语选修7《Unit 2 Robots》教案篇章1:人教版高中英语选修7《Unit 2 Robots》教案教学准备教学目标Teaching goals 教学目标1.Be able to learn some important words and phrases2.Help students to learn about robots and science fiction教学重难点eaching important points教学重点Enable students to grasp what Tony did to help Claire and how her emotion developed during Tony’s stay at her house.Teaching dif ficult points 教学难点How Claire’s emotion developed during Tony’s stay at her house.教学过程Teaching procedures 教学过程Step I Warming upPresent a photo of robots. Then ask students to say something about robot.What is on the blackboard?What is a robot?What can a robot do?Step II Pre-readingAsk students to predict question:If you have a robot, will you fall in love with it ?Introduce the background of the text.Step III ReadingFast reading1.What is the text mainly about?It is mainly about how a household _________ was _________ ________ in a family.2.Find the characters in the storyLarry Belmont: working in a company that makes robotsClaire: Larry’s wife, a housewifeTony: the robotGladys Claffern: a woman that Claire envies3.Tell stu dents that Claire’s feelings towar ds Tony changed as the story developed. Read the story again and then fill in the blanks.Comprehensio nRead the sto ry again and find out Claire’s sense of failure and what helps did Tony offer to her.SummaryFill in the blanks according to the knowledge that we have learnt in this class.The company for which Larry worked was to have a newly?made robot____(call)Tony experimented with by his wife Claire at home. At _____first sight of Tony, Claire felt ________(alarm). She thought it was absurd tha t a robot seemed more like a human than a ______ .For as long as three weeks, Tony wanted tohelp her to dress, which made Claire ________(embarrass) and she refused him. But she was glad that Ton y could make her home ________, give her a new h aircut and change her makeup. To improve her home,he could also ________ a list of items for her to buy. And finally Tony helped Claire win the victory to be ________ (envy)by those ladies like Gladys Claffern who Claire wanted to be like. ________made us unbelievable was that Claire fell in love ______Tony—a robot !课后习题Homework1.Surf the Internet to get more information about science fiction..2.Preview the language points in the text.篇章2:人教版高中英语选修7《Unit 2 Robots》教案【按住Ctrl键点此返回目录】教学准备教学目标教学目标1.语言知识: 使学生理解文章中表达情感变化词汇;熟悉有关机器人方面的话题。
人教版高中英语选修七Unit2 Robots 阅读课教学设计英语组周水玉一、指导思想与理论依据1、指导思想本课题结合新课程的理念,将课堂教学融于具体的语言情境之中,努力培养学生的综合语言运用能力,并把听、说、读、写语言技能的训练综合运用于课堂教学之中。
通过探究法、观察法和发现法,让学生发挥主观能动性;利用小组合作、小组探究与活动的方式,激发和培养学生学习英语的兴趣,使学生树立自信心,养成良好的学习习惯和形成有效的学习策略;发展自主学习的能力和合作精神,使学生掌握一定的英语基础知识和一些实用的英语阅读技能;培养学生的观察、记忆、思维和创新精神。
总之,本课时设计的宗旨是为了提高课堂教学的实效性,使学生能够提高语言的实际运用能力,最终达到教学的目的。
2、理论依据《普通高中英语课程标准》明确提出:要积极发展学生自主学习的能力和合作精神,并且注重提高学生用英语获取信息、处理信息、分析问题和解决问题的能力,以及用英语进行思维和表达的能力。
所以本节阅读课的教学设计力求达到这两方面的要求。
二、教学分析1、教材内容分析1)话题分析:本阅读课是围绕整个单元的中心话题“Robots”而展开的。
学生对于这一话题很感兴趣,也充满好奇。
关于机器人高一教材中Computers这一单元中也有所涉及,而这个单元侧重于介绍20世纪世界知名的科幻小说家Isaac Asimov 发表于1951 年的一部科幻小说Satisfaction Guaranteed。
2)课文分析:Satisfactio n Guara nteed是一部有趣的科幻小说,文中描述了某公司试验的家庭机器人Tony 是一个除去面无表情外,身材高大,相貌英俊,聪明机智的完美男人,仅三周的时间就使女主人坠入爱河。
2、教学对象分析1、高二学生经过高中一年半的英语学习,已经具备了较好的训练基础及一定的阅读能力,思维也比较活跃,并且对于科幻小说这一话题很感兴趣。
2、在阅读过程中学生对情节理解不会太困难,可能遇到的最大问题是故事中涉及到的英美文化,有的与女主人公的内心世界有关,这可能使学生产生阅读障碍,不能准确、快速地把握女主人公Claire的内心世界情感变化。
Section ⅤWriting 想象类作文文体感知想象类作文多是给出简单要点或图表等,要求学生在此基础上进行合理想象,是一种创造型的写作,是开放式作文的一种。
注意事项:(1)要根据题目要求和提示,确定好主题并围绕主题展开合理而全面的想象,切忌根据自己的喜好而随意想象。
(2)要注意人称及时态的正确运用。
(3)要有丰富的表达方式,大胆使用一些较高级词汇及较复杂句式。
亮点句式1.The world of the future is an advanced place.未来的世界是个先进的地方。
2.What will our life be like in the future?我们未来的生活会是什么样子?3.The world of the future will be full of novelty every day.未来世界每天都会充满新奇的事物。
4.The future of China is standing in the forefront of advanced countries in the world.未来的中国会站立在世界先进国家的前线。
写作模板Sometimes I dream about life in the future. What will it be?The world of the future is an advanced place. Perhaps some people will ________ and some scientists will ________. We can ________ without ________,which makes the life more convenient. Maybe we will also ________. In the future, people can ________.The wo rld of the future will be full of novelty every day. I’m really looking forward to our future life.写作要求假如你是李华,为了激发学生的想象力,你们学校本周将举行一次征文比赛,主题是“我的未来生活”。
Unit 2 RobotsStep 1 课前准备——单元考点自查自测1.词汇分层级识记过关2.语境活用填写过关3.经典句式背诵仿写过关4.类词巧积累事半功倍(一)分门别类攻单词——识形辨意·拓展应用(二)写用结合记短语——译写短语·语境活用(三)仿写活用练句式——经典句型·仿写背诵1.重点难点考点学通练透2.归纳总结拓展开阔视野3.方法规律技巧权威点拨4.面面俱到打创高效课堂第一时段 Warming up & Reading1.desire n. 渴望;欲望;渴求 vt. 希望得到;想要[教材原句] Do you think it is possible for a robot to have its own needs and desires?你认为机器人有可能有自己的需求和愿望吗?(1)have a strong desire ⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧ to do sth.for sth. 迫切想要做某事急于想得到某物have no desire to do sth. 不想做某事(2)desire to do sth. 渴望做某事desire sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事desire that... (should) do sth. 渴望……(3)desirable adj . 想要的;可取的;值得拥有的单句语法填空①He has a desire ________ success though he has failed many times.②It is not easy to get a ________(desire) job that corresponds with interests. ③Anyone ________(desire) to vote must e to the meeting.④The school strongly desires that the project ___________(finish) before the end of this month.完成句子⑤In order to achieve goals, you must have ________________ so.要实现目标,你必须有实现它们的强烈愿望。
Unit 2 RobotsI. 教学内容分析本单元的话题是机器人,文学作品中的机器人以及科幻小说作者——阿西莫夫。
由于人们对这个话题了解的比较少,所以当我们谈起机器人的时候,人们常会想到是科幻小说,童话故事,卡通故事等。
但是机器人已经在我们现实生活中存在了,它们被广泛应用于工农业生产及军事领域。
许多机器人在家中做繁杂的家务,甚至代替人类从事一些危险的工作。
本单元介绍了各种各样的机器人,从科幻小说中的想像到现实世界中的应用,以及将来机器人的发展。
Warming Up部分展示了几副图画,通过让学生们讨论这几副图画,导入本单元的话题,并让学生试着给机器人下定义。
Pre-reading部分一些关于机器人的讨论进一步激发学生对科学的热爱。
Reading部分是根据科幻小说作家——阿西莫夫的故事改编的。
在这个故事里非常具有人类智能的机器人托尼,来到主人公克莱尔家之后,帮助她做家务并帮她解决了一些难题。
他不仅提高了她家的家庭品位并且提高了她自身的形象,致使克莱尔对他产生了复杂的感情。
这完全不同于一般的对机器人的描写,而是把它上升到一个人工智能的高度——机器人对人类感情的影响。
Learning about Language部分突出了词汇和语法的学习与训练。
其中本单元复习的语法项目是被动语态和动词不定式的被动形式。
Using Language部分中的阅读文章介绍了科幻小说作者——阿西莫夫。
这篇人物传记使学生进一步了解了Reading部分作者的生平以及科幻小说、机器人等。
阿西莫夫对机器人的看法深深地影响到以后的作家,甚至科学家对人工智能的研究。
Summing Up部分引导学生对本单元所学的知识进行归纳和总结。
II. 教学重点和难点1. 教学重点(1) 学习重要的词汇好短语;(2) 复习语法被动语态。
2. 教学难点(1) 激发学生学习科学,热爱科学的热情;(2) 学会写作有关的人物传记。
III.教学计划本单元建议分为五个课时第一课时:Warming Up & Listening (Workbook)第二课时:Pre-reading, Reading & Comprehending第三、四课时:Learning about Language第五课时:Using LanguageIV.教学步骤:Period 1 Warming Up & Listening (Workbook)Teaching Goals:1.To discuss different kinds of robots and their functions.2.To know more about today’s robots.Teaching ProceduresStep 1. Leading-in1. Tell Ss something about robots and arouse their interest in robots.Robots are good at doing thesame task over and over again,exactly the same way. Allrobots are machines. They have computer instructions. They paint cars. They lift heavy loads. They enter some areas those are too dangerous for man. Some robots have different shapes. Some are simply arms. Robots with different shapes can do different work. People can control these robots from a distance.2. Ask Ss to talk about the following questions.(1) Do you know any robots?(2) What’s the characteristic of robots?(3) What’s the function of robots?(4) What’s the definition of a robot in you opinion?Step 2. Warming Up1. Ask Ss to read the introduction of robots in Warming Up and compare with their ideas about robots.2. Ask Ss to talk about the pictures of Warming Up and make a list of anything with robots as characters. Then let them present their list before the class.3. Ask Ss to read the following text and then finish the true or false questions.Henry wants to borrow a book from the library. He comes to the library with his classmates. They can't see any assistant in it, but only some robots standing there. Henry says to the robot, “Hey, give me a book on music.” But the robot doesn't move. Then another student tells Henry, “You must say ‘Excuse me’ and ‘please’ first when you want some help.” Henry does so and the robot brings the book. But Henry can't get the book from the robot's hands. He thinks for a moment, then he says a word to the robot. The robot gives him the book. Henry gets the book and goes home happily.(1) There is no assistant in this library. ( )(2) Henry wants to listen to music in the library. ( )(3) The robot doesn't move first because it's broken. ( )(4) Teachers and robots work in the library. ( )(5) Henry may say“Thanks” when he wants to get the book from the robot. ( )Suggested Answers:(1) T (2) F (3) F (4) F (5) TStep 3. Listening (Workbook)1. Lead Ss to Listening. Teacher may say, “Today we are going to listen to a radio interview in which a science reporter talks about recent robots. From it, we can learn more about today’s robots. Before listening to the tape, please look through the exercises on P54 quickly.”2. Play the tape and ask Ss to finish Ex2 on P54.3.Ask Ss to work in pairs, listen to the tape and finish Ex3 on P54. Play the tape again and ask them to check the answers.4.Ask Ss to discuss the following questions in pairs.(1) What are the negative aspects of each robot that Emma talks about?(2) How can we deal with the negative aspects of each robot?Step 4. Homework1. Ask Ss to surf the Internet and find some information about robots.2. Ask Ss to preview the reading text.Period 2 Pre-reading, Reading & ComprehendingTeaching Goals:1. To get Ss to know the life of Tony.2. To get Ss to know more about what robots can do for people.3. To develop Ss’ reading ability.Teaching Procedures:Step 1. Pre-reading1. Ask Ss to look at the pictures of Pre-reading on P10 and discuss the following questions.(1) What are they?(2) Where can we find them?(3) What can they do for people?2. Ask Ss to imagine a robot that can think, feel, has its own needs and desires, and looks and feels like a human being. Then ask them to talk about the following question.Can we find the robot in our life?3. Tell Ss that the robot cannot be found in our real life but we can find it in the text we are going to learn next.Step 2. Fast reading1. Ask Ss to read the text quickly and try to find the main idea of the text.2. Ask Ss to find the relationships between the characters in the text.Suggested Answers:Larry Belmont — employed in a company that maked robots.Claire Belmont — Larry’s wife, a housewifeTony — the robotGladys Claffern — a woman that Claire enviesStep 3. Intensive reading1. Ask Ss to read the text carefully and answer the questions in Ex1 on P12.2. Ask Ss to look through the following sentences and try to find whether they are true or false according to the text.(1) On the second morning, Tony brought Claire breakfast and then dressed her. ( F )(2) Tony wanted to please Claire by borrowing books from the library. ( F )(3) Tony gave Claire a new haircut and made her up. ( T )(4) When Claire fell off a ladder, Tony caught her. ( T )(5) At last, people managed to have women falling in love with machines. ( F ) Suggested Answers:(1) F (2) F (3) T (4) T (5) F3. Play the tape, and ask Ss to listen and pay attention to Tony’s characteristics that were similar to those of a human being and different from those of a human being. Then ask them to finish Ex2 on P12.Step 4.Consolidation1. Ask Ss to listen to the tape again and try to retell the story.2. Ask Ss to underline what they cannot understand in the text. And tell them the language points will be dealt with in the next period.Step 5. Homework1. Ask Ss to write the retold story.2. Ask Ss to preview Learning about Language.Period 3 & 4 Learning about Language Teaching Goal:1. To get Ss to master the new words and expressions.2. To get Ss to master the grammar point: the passive infinitive and v–ed form as adjectives.Step 1.Word study1. fiction(1)【U】小说He writes fiction.他写小说。
感顿市安乐阳光实验学校Unit 2 Robots Section Ⅳ Grammar & WritingⅠ.完成句子【:29180029】1.汤姆要求再给他一次尝试的机会。
Tom asked ________________ to try again.2.这种类型的洗衣机好像在我们城市用得很广泛。
This type of washing machine seemed ________________ in our city.3.明天举行的会议很重要。
The meeting ________________ is very important.4.那个男孩并未意识到他已经被发现藏在树后了。
The boy didn't realize that he ________________ hidden behind the tree.5.约翰因为他并未做的事而被惩罚了。
John ________________ what he hadn't done.【答案】 1.to be given another opportunity 2.to be widely used 3.to be held tomorrow 4.had been found 5.was punished forⅡ.阅读理解A(2015·安徽高考)Welcome to the Electronic Village to explore new ways of language teaching and learning.1.Nearpod can be used to ________.A.offer grammar testsB.teach listening onlineC.help vocabulary learningD.gain fluency in speaking【解析】细节理解题。
Section ⅤWriting——想象类作文
[文体指导]
想象类作文多是给出简单要点或图表等,要求在此基础上进行合理想象、是一种创造型写作,是半开放式作文的一种。
半开放式作文也是近几年高考书面表达的一个热点。
一、基本结构
1.确定主题
融合各种科幻形象的特点,发挥自己的想象力,从而创造出一个生动的角色,确定作文的主题。
2.构思情节
情节内容的设定要新奇,要能吸引人。
这就要求充分发挥自己的想象力,在科学的基础上合理想象。
二、写作步骤
首先,要从实际生活出发,借助已有的知识,展开合理的、丰富的想象。
其次,内容要具体,根据题目的要求和提示,围绕主题想象相关的材料,材料越丰富充实,文章才会越生动,切忌说空话。
三、注意事项
1.要根据题目要求和提示,确定好主题并围绕主题展开合理而全面的想象,切忌根据自己的喜好而随意想象。
2.要注意人称及时态的正确运用。
3.要有丰富的表达方式,大胆使用一些较高级词汇及较复杂句式。
[亮点句式]
1.We held a discussion about...in the future.
2.We can imagine everything will be done easily and automatically.
3.It is hard to predict what exactly the future will be like,but to express imaginary ideas in our minds is another thing.
4.With the development of science and...,our life will be surely...
5.Most people think that the life in the future will...
6.Have you ever thought about the life with robots in the next 50 years?
7.Man will have to find another planet to live on,and...
8.We could have a great life.
9.In the future more and more...will appear.
10.This is the life that I am looking forward to.
[写作任务]
假如你是李华,为了激发学生的想象力,你们学校本周将举行一次以“My Future Life”为主题的征文比赛。
请根据下列提示写一篇100词左右的短文。
1.家庭;2.工作;3.业余生活。
[审题谋篇]
Ⅰ.对接单元词汇
1.elegant adj.优雅的;高雅的
2.accompany vt.陪伴;伴奏
3.digital adj.数字的;数码的
4.grand adj.大的;豪华的;雄伟的
5.staff n.全体员工
6.obey vt.服从;顺从
7.be bound to 一定做……
8.a household robot 一个家用机器人
9.desire to do... 渴望做某事
Ⅱ.巧用单元句式、语法
(一) 完成句子
1.我想那时我的生活一定会有很大的不同。
I think my life is bound to be very different then.
2.我的生活将是优雅且令人满意的。
My life will be elegant and satisfying.
3.在未来,我会有一个舒适且豪华的大房子。
In the future,I will have a comfortable and grand house.
4.在房子里面有各种各样的数码设备和家具。
In the house there are all kinds of digital equipment and furniture.
5.首先,我希望家里有一个家用机器人。
Above all,I desire to have a household robot in my home.
6.它可以打扫房子,陪伴并服从我的父母。
It can clean the house,accompany and obey my parents.
7.我将喜欢我的工作,并和员工们相处得很好。
I will enjoy my work and get along well with the staff.
(二) 句式升级
8.用非限制性定语从句合并句子1、2
I think my life is bound to be very different then,which will be elegant and satisfying.
9.用非限制性定语从句合并句子3、4
In the future,I will have a comfortable and grand house,in which there are all kinds of digital equipment and furniture.
10.用现在分词短语作定语合并句子5、6
Above all,I desire to have a household robot cleaning the house,accompanying and obeying my parents in my home.
[妙笔成篇]
【参考范文】
My Future Life
I often imagine what my life will be like in the future.I think my life is bound to be very different then,which will be elegant and satisfying.
In the future,I will have a comfortable and grand house,in which there are all kinds of digital equipment and furniture.Above all,I desire to have a household robot cleaning the house,accompanying and obeying my parents in my home.In addition,I hope I will work for a computer company as a program designer.I will enjoy my work and get along well with the staff.In my free time,I will continue to take exercise,such as swimming,running and various ball games.
In a word,my future life will be richer and more colourful.。