2020年中考词汇训练(含答案解析)

2020年中考英语词汇应用专项训练（名师精选历年真题目+详细参考答案，值得下载）词汇应用一I live in Pennsylvania. It is a 1 （north）state of America, which is the 33rd2 （large）state in America. You might know some of the cities, like Philadelphia, Pittsburgh and Allentown. The state capital is Harrisburg. Now let me tell you a little more about my state.Several Indian tribes（部落）lived in Pennsylvania before 3 （Europe）came. The Dutch came first, 4 （follow）by Sweden. England started colonies （殖民地）later. After a few fights, they 5 （take）control of the land.Pennsylvania 6 （give）to the Penn family later. That is how Pennsylvania got its name. Pennsylvania was the 7 （two）to join the nation. The city of Philadelphia 8 （be）an important city since the colony was founded. It was even the capital of America, too！Today, Pennsylvania is sometimes regarded as the snack capital of the country. It is famous for snacks, like pretzels and chips, Heinz ketchup and sauces. There is also Hershey, which is well 9 （know）as the chocolate company.There are steel companies in the state, as well as a lot of colleges. There are plenty of things 10 （do）in Pennsylvania. There are several major sports teams. Pennsylvania has 121 state parks, and they all have free entrance. Hunting is popular here, too.Are you thinking about visiting the state？1._________2._________3._________4._________5._________6.___________7._________8.__________9._________ 10._______词汇应用二In my life, a person who has influenced me most is my father. He is a model for me. Now I’ll tell you about his story. My father is in his 1 (fifty).He never smokes or drinks. He 2 (work) in a local factory for years. You will not find anything 3 (usual) about him until you learn more. He works 4 (care) all the time, so he 5 (respect) by his colleagues. My father has always been kind and helpful. He has fun 6 (talk) with old people. He gave our TV to a family who could not afford one. He cares for the children who have lost their parents. Whenever he has some money left, he 7 (give) it to someone in need.My father has donated blood many times since we 8 (move) here. The blood he has donated is much enough 9 (save) over 70 lives. He has also donated blood cells to people with blood cancer. To my surprise, he has decided to donate his body for medical research after his 10 (die).When I was a little girl, I could not understand why my father always seemed to be kinder to others than to his own family and why he thinks of others more than himself .Now I realize that he owns a heart full of love.1._________2._________3._________4._________5._________6.___________7._________8.__________9._________ 10._______词汇应用三Space vegetables are grown from seeds(种子) that have been taken to space. When they 1 (bring) back to the earth, these seeds produce vegetables that are bigger and 2 (healthy) than normal(正常的) vegetables. But some people worry about 3 (have) space vegetables. They think that space vegetables might not be good for us and could make us 4 (get) sick because of the radiation(辐射) in space. However, people should not be afraid because space vegetables are very healthy. Here are some facts that you should know about space vegetables.Space vegetables are grown from seeds that are 5 (care) chosen. When seeds come back from space, they are tested to make sure that they will be safe 6 (eat).Space vegetables are 7 (good) than normal vegetables. For example, space 8 (tomato) stay fresh for twenty days, which is one week longer than normal ones. After genetically modified(转基因) food 9 (appear)in the market, people worried that they were eating 10 (know) things. For example, if nut genes(坚果基因) are put inside potatoes, people allergic (过敏) to nuts might get sick from eating these potatoes because they do not know they are also eating nuts. Unlike genetically modified food, nobody has done anything with the genes of space vegetables until now. This means that no new genes have been put into them. So there is no risk of eating something unknown.1._________2._________3._________4._________5._________6.___________7._________8.__________9._________ 10.______词汇应用四Danny is short and thin. Of all the boys around he is the 1 (thin) kid. So he 2 (call) Bones(骨头) by his friends. He talks more and laughs louder than anyone. However, he is always 3 (happy), because he is not good at sports.One day, Danny watched the 4 (man) marathon(马拉松) on TV. The runners needn't go fast and they just ran on and on. They didn't have big muscles. They were more like Danny. He decided to have a try. “Boy, it's better 5 (do) a little bit each day，” advised his mum. The next day, Danny started his practice. From then on he kept on 6 (train) in the park every morning.The race day 7 (come). There were 109 runners and they were all bigger than Danny. They all started fast. Danny tried to keep up with 8 (they). But he fell further and further behind. Halfway someone got tired. Danny passed a big guy with muscles like footballs. 9 (sudden) he felt like a switch(开关) had been turned on. He passed another one, the 10 (three) one. . . All the runners were breathing hard and looked tired except Danny. He looked like he could run forever. At that time he didn't see the crowds or hear their cheering . He just ran and ran. At last he raised his arms like a champion(冠军) as he crossed the ending line.1._________2._________3._________4._________5._________6.___________7._________8.__________9._________ 10._______词汇应用五It is reported that a law has been approved(通过) in Spain. Spain children may soon 1 (require) to help out with housework by law.The law would be part of a wider child protection, and children under the age of18 have to 2 (join) in all areas of family life. That 3 (include) housework and other work in the family. The rules come under a section of the law 4 (call) “the righ t and duties of children”．Along with 5 (do) housework, children would also have to be respectful to their parents and teachers, and would do 6 (well) in their studies than before. But the law doesn't say anything about punishment for children who don't obey the law.Married Spanish men can also face punishments for refusing 7 (do) housework—requiring men to share in household duties, and the care of children and elderly family members.Children should learn to do different kinds of housework at different ages, but it is almost 8 (possible) for Chinese children. They seem to avoid such 9 (usually) housework at similar ages, because their families 10 (protect) them too much since they were born. Children should realize that they are part of the families and have responsibilities(责任) on taking care of themselves and the family members.1._________2._________3._________4._________5._________6.___________7._________8.__________9._________ 10._______词汇应用六A Ceremony(仪式) Where Boys Become Crocodile(鳄鱼) MenWhen does a teenager grow up and become an adult? In many countries, it happens on your 1 (eighteen) birthday, but in some parts of the world, you have to do something 2 (usual) to enter the world of grown-ups.On an Oceanian island, some people live near the Sepik River, which is full of crocodiles. They believe that crocodiles made the earth and 3 (it) people. When it is time for teenage boys 4 (become) men, a “crocodile ceremony” takes place.The boys are taken to small house 5 (name) the “Crocodile Nest”. In the house, the boys 6 (tell) to think of their crocodile “fathers and mothers”. Old people in the village say that if the boys think of their crocodile parents, they will be stronger and 7 (brave) because the ceremony 8 (cause) great pain. To take their minds off the pain, the boys tell jokes in the house, rather than just stay silent. ____ 9 (surprise), some of the boys even sleep during the 10 (painful) parts of the ceremony! It will be eight weeks before they leave the house.When the boys finally leave the crocodile house, there is singing and dancing in the village to welcome the new crocodile men ．1._________2._________3._________4._________5._________6.___________7._________8.__________9._________ 10._______词汇应用七Riding a Mobike on the street, you might hear some people ___1___(speak) Chinese aloud. Turning to the right, you see a Sichuan-style restaurant. After ____2___(walk) into a store, you see that Huawei smartphones are on sale. But you’re not in China —you’re in Manchester in Britain. In fact, you might see similar things in many other ____3____(city). Chinese products have been going all over the world.Chinese food ___4______(enjoy) in Western countries for a long time.____5___(meet) local people’s tastes, Chinese restaurants have made some changes to the dishes. “One example is the meat,” said Yin Hang, a Chinese student who ___6____(study) in Australia. “We like to eat meat with the bone（骨头）in, but people here don’t. So the local Chinese restaurants provide big pieces of meat without bones, even for fish.”Some Chinese brands（品牌）are also becoming more popular. It __7___(report) that in many cities in ___8_____(European), many stores sell TCL televisions, Haier fridges and Lenovo computers. More than half of US-owned drones（无人机）are Chinese models, according to China Daily. They’re not only made in China, but also designed and ___9____(develop) in the country.In the past, most Western people thought Chinese products were cheap and unreliable. But now, things have changed __10_____(great). More people trust Chinese brands. “Made in China” becomes cool. “They are beautiful and offe r something special that American phones don’t have,” an article on CNN once said about Chinese smartphones.As it is said, Chinese government has been trying its best to improve its national brands of all kinds to meet the needs of modern life.1._________2._________3._________4._________5._________6.___________7._________8.__________9._________ 10._______词汇应用八Reading is important in our daily life. But have you ever thought what we read for, information or ___1_____(skill)? How do we feel when we read, excited or upset?We read word by word aloud and think about them. Is that enough? I think reading is more than ______2___ (pronounce)or thinking about words.____3__ (recent),The Reader, a very popular TV program, is staged (上演) in the form of reading. It's a 4 ___ (nation) reading program. Dong Qing works as both a hostess and a ____5____(produce). The Reader hopes to tell us what the world is like and it takes us to see the beautiful world by _____6______(read). The show ____7____(invite)some influential(有影响力的) guests who have rich experiences and _____8_____(touch) stories, like Ni Ping, Wang Y uan from TFboys and Yao Chen.“Reading touches people's hearts” is the slogan of The Reader. What it wants ___9_ (show) isn't reading skills but real feelings. They are what touches the audience most.” I have long thought about working on a program related to the human spirit. So far the Reader __ 10____ (become)a turning point in my career in hosting and the program has brought me quite a huge challenge. "said Dong.The Reader is of great importance to the audience and Chinese culture. It also tells us if we understand what we are reading, we will know what reading really is and we'll become better readers.1._________2._________3._________4._________5._________6.___________7._________8.__________9._________ 10._______词汇应用九We all need exercise. Exercise 1 (use) up food that we eat and keeps the body full of energy. Exercise makes your heart and muscles(肌肉) strong. Exercise。

2020年广东省中考英语专项练习词汇运用（含答案）Group 11. In many families today, dogs are ________(they) best friends.2. You may find most Chinese ________(kid) don't get enough exercise.3. The sun is ________(near) to the earth than many other stars.4. Brush your teeth at least ________(two) a day: in the morning and before bedtime.5. Blue is a ________(peace) color. People often feel quiet in blue rooms.6. Sometimes, a person's whole life is ________(easy) changed by something unexpected.7. School bus ________(safe) is a big problem in China.8. The number 13 is considered an ________(lucky) number in some Western countries. Many hotels and tall buildings don't have a 13th floor or a Room 13.Group 21. ________(Kate) grandparents usually have a walk around the lake in the morning.2. Smoking is ________(harm)．3. Usually, shirts and ties ________(give) to fathers as gifts on Father's Day.4. ________(wash) your hands before meals.5. The red roses ________(smell) sweet.6. His office is on the ________(nine) floor of the tall building.7. What about ________(practice) swimming this summer vacation?8. With the ________(develop) of science and technology, life is becoming much easier.9. It often rains ________(heavy) in this season every year.10. Have you ever read the books ________(translate) by Yang Jiang?Group 31. At present more and more students choose online courses and study by ________ (they)．2. Nanjing looks much more beautiful on ________ (snow) days.3. —Nancy. I really don't know how to write articles.—Don't worry. ________ (use) a mind map to organize your ideas.4. This bookstore sells many English ________ (dictionary). You can choose what you like.5. There ________ (be) four students from School for the Blind in Nanjing sharing reading with the students in the US through online video on April 22, 2016.Group 41. Listen! Someone ________(knock) at the door.2. Nowadays Wechat is ________(wide) used in our daily life.3. Please promise ________ (not tell) lies any more, will you?4. Gorge treats everyone with kindness and ________ (warm), spreading positive energy.5. The five boys attended a birthday party last Sunday and they enjoyed ________(they) very much.Group 51. It's dangerous to drive on ________ days.2. Jim laid out the ________ and forks at the lunch table.3. We are sorry to hear that you are not ________ with your new car.4. He was proud of ________ after the swimming competition last Saturday.5. The world's ________ glass bottom bridge will be open early 2017 in Zhangjiajie.Group 61. I remember ________ what Audrey Hepburn looked like in her first film.(exact)2. Without your support, I am ________ to complete this documentary on time.(able)3. Many countries in the world have reached an ________ to reduce air pollution.(agree)4. To be a good citizen, one should draw a clear ________ line between good and bad.(divide)5. Yang Jiang published a book of her three­member­family's life We Three in her ________．(ninety)Group 71. —Why not ________(join) an English club to practice your English?—Good idea!2. This success marked the new ________(begin) in his career.3. —Why are you in such a hurry?—My cousin ________(wait) for me outside. We are going to see a film together.4. Every year, tourists from home and abroad visit places of interest, taste delicious food and enjoy ________(they) in Taizhou.5. —I'm sorry I ________(complete) forgot that it was your birthday yesterday.—Never mind.Group 81. May I use________(you) mobile phone, please? I left my phone at home.2. I didn't watch TV last night because my TV set was________(break)．3. She wants to become a famous ________(sing) when she grows up.4. When Li Ming________(return)to his hometown last year, he visited his old head teacher.5. To our joy, Tu Youyou, a Chinese woman scientist, won the Nobel Prize in her ________(eighty)．Group 91. On ________(father) Day, I often prepare a special gift for my father.2. Yang Jiang, a well­known writer, went to England for ________(far)study in 1935.3. The young couple like kids very much and plan to have a ________(two) baby.4. Dick decided to lose ________(weigh) by eating less and doing more exercise.5. Linda and her friends enjoyed ________ (they) on the Great Wall yesterday.6. Not only the players but also the coach ________ (be) playing football now.7. The old film that is often thought of ________ (bring)us much happiness those days.Group 101. When night came, they put up a tent________ (keep)warm.2. Mary________(talk) on the phone, so I just nodded to her and went away.3. —It is said that a space station________(build) on the moon.—How amazing! But it may take a long time, I guess.4. France is a beautiful country and________(cover) an area of over 260，000 square miles.5. As soon as he ________ (offer) a well­paid job, he called his parents to tell them the good news.6. —Hi, Judy. Have you graduated from college?—Yes, I ________(study) in Nanjing University for four years.7. The engineer________(try) every possible way, but still cannot get the computer started.8. You can't imagine what difficulty I had ________(express) myself clearly at the beginning.Group 111. Tony's father and uncle are both ________. They help keep the city safe.(policeman)2. Could you pass me the ________ dictionary from the right on the shelf？(seven)3. Everyone believes that________ team will win the match this weekend.(we)4. “Be________ not to touch the paintings in the museum，”Mum said.(care)5. The artist's ________ helps him go further on the road to his dream.(wise)6. The children enjoy the life in the country and live________ with their families.(happy)7. I have something important to________ with you through video talk.(discussion)8. Some wild animals may________ forever if we don't stop hunting them.(appear)参考答案1.Group1 their 2. kids 3. nearer 4. twice 5. peaceful 6. easily 7. safety8.unlucky【解析】句意：在一些西方国家，数字13被认为是数字。

2020年中考英语词汇应用专项训练（名师精选历年真题目+详细参考答案，值得下载）词汇应用一I live in Pennsylvania. It is a 1 （north）state of America, which is the 33rd2 （large）state in America. You might know some of the cities, like Philadelphia, Pittsburgh and Allentown. The state capital is Harrisburg. Now let me tell you a little more about my state.Several Indian tribes（部落）lived in Pennsylvania before 3 （Europe）came. The Dutch came first, 4 （follow）by Sweden. England started colonies （殖民地）later. After a few fights, they 5 （take）control of the land.Pennsylvania 6 （give）to the Penn family later. That is how Pennsylvania got its name. Pennsylvania was the 7 （two）to join the nation. The city of Philadelphia 8 （be）an important city since the colony was founded. It was even the capital of America, too！Today, Pennsylvania is sometimes regarded as the snack capital of the country. It is famous for snacks, like pretzels and chips, Heinz ketchup and sauces. There is also Hershey, which is well 9 （know）as the chocolate company.There are steel companies in the state, as well as a lot of colleges. There are plenty of things 10 （do）in Pennsylvania. There are several major sports teams. Pennsylvania has 121 state parks, and they all have free entrance. Hunting is popular here, too.Are you thinking about visiting the state？1._________2._________3._________4._________5._________6.___________7._________8.__________9._________ 10._______词汇应用二In my life, a person who has influenced me most is my father. He is a model for me. Now I’ll tell you about his story. My father is in his 1 (fifty).He never smokes or drinks. He 2 (work) in a local factory for years. You will not find anything 3 (usual) about him until you learn more. He works 4 (care) all the time, so he 5 (respect) by his colleagues. My father has always been kind and helpful. He has fun 6 (talk) with old people. He gave our TV to a family who could not afford one. He cares for the children who have lost their parents. Whenever he has some money left, he 7 (give) it to someone in need.My father has donated blood many times since we 8 (move) here. The blood he has donated is much enough 9 (save) over 70 lives. He has also donated blood cells to people with blood cancer. To my surprise, he has decided to donate his body for medical research after his 10 (die).When I was a little girl, I could not understand why my father always seemed to be kinder to others than to his own family and why he thinks of others more than himself .Now I realize that he owns a heart full of love.1._________2._________3._________4._________5._________6.___________7._________8.__________9._________ 10._______词汇应用三Space vegetables are grown from seeds(种子) that have been taken to space. When they 1 (bring) back to the earth, these seeds produce vegetables that are bigger and 2 (healthy) than normal(正常的) vegetables. But some people worry about 3 (have) space vegetables. They think that space vegetables might not be good for us and could make us 4 (get) sick because of the radiation(辐射) in space. However, people should not be afraid because space vegetables are very healthy. Here are some facts that you should know about space vegetables.Space vegetables are grown from seeds that are 5 (care) chosen. When seeds come back from space, they are tested to make sure that they will be safe 6 (eat).Space vegetables are 7 (good) than normal vegetables. For example, space 8 (tomato) stay fresh for twenty days, which is one week longer than normal ones. After genetically modified(转基因) food 9 (appear)in the market, people worried that they were eating 10 (know) things. For example, if nut genes(坚果基因) are put inside potatoes, people allergic (过敏) to nuts might get sick from eating these potatoes because they do not know they are also eating nuts. Unlike genetically modified food, nobody has done anything with the genes of space vegetables until now. This means that no new genes have been put into them. So there is no risk of eating something unknown.1._________2._________3._________4._________5._________6.___________7._________8.__________9._________ 10.______词汇应用四Danny is short and thin. Of all the boys around he is the 1 (thin) kid. So he 2 (call) Bones(骨头) by his friends. He talks more and laughs louder than anyone. However, he is always 3 (happy), because he is not good at sports.One day, Danny watched the 4 (man) marathon(马拉松) on TV. The runners needn't go fast and they just ran on and on. They didn't have big muscles. They were more like Danny. He decided to have a try. “Boy, it's better 5 (do) a little bit each day，” advised his mum. The next day, Danny started his practice. From then on he kept on 6 (train) in the park every morning.The race day 7 (come). There were 109 runners and they were all bigger than Danny. They all started fast. Danny tried to keep up with 8 (they). But he fell further and further behind. Halfway someone got tired. Danny passed a big guy with muscles like footballs. 9 (sudden) he felt like a switch(开关) had been turned on. He passed another one, the 10 (three) one. . . All the runners were breathing hard and looked tired except Danny. He looked like he could run forever. At that time he didn't see the crowds or hear their cheering . He just ran and ran. At last he raised his arms like a champion(冠军) as he crossed the ending line.1._________2._________3._________4._________5._________6.___________7._________8.__________9._________ 10._______词汇应用五It is reported that a law has been approved(通过) in Spain. Spain children may soon 1 (require) to help out with housework by law.The law would be part of a wider child protection, and children under the age of18 have to 2 (join) in all areas of family life. That 3 (include) housework and other work in the family. The rules come under a section of the law 4 (call) “the righ t and duties of children”．Along with 5 (do) housework, children would also have to be respectful to their parents and teachers, and would do 6 (well) in their studies than before. But the law doesn't say anything about punishment for children who don't obey the law.Married Spanish men can also face punishments for refusing 7 (do) housework—requiring men to share in household duties, and the care of children and elderly family members.Children should learn to do different kinds of housework at different ages, but it is almost 8 (possible) for Chinese children. They seem to avoid such 9 (usually) housework at similar ages, because their families 10 (protect) them too much since they were born. Children should realize that they are part of the families and have responsibilities(责任) on taking care of themselves and the family members.1._________2._________3._________4._________5._________6.___________7._________8.__________9._________ 10._______词汇应用六A Ceremony(仪式) Where Boys Become Crocodile(鳄鱼) MenWhen does a teenager grow up and become an adult? In many countries, it happens on your 1 (eighteen) birthday, but in some parts of the world, you have to do something 2 (usual) to enter the world of grown-ups.On an Oceanian island, some people live near the Sepik River, which is full of crocodiles. They believe that crocodiles made the earth and 3 (it) people. When it is time for teenage boys 4 (become) men, a “crocodile ceremony” takes place.The boys are taken to small house 5 (name) the “Crocodile Nest”. In the house, the boys 6 (tell) to think of their crocodile “fathers and mothers”. Old people in the village say that if the boys think of their crocodile parents, they will be stronger and 7 (brave) because the ceremony 8 (cause) great pain. To take their minds off the pain, the boys tell jokes in the house, rather than just stay silent. ____ 9 (surprise), some of the boys even sleep during the 10 (painful) parts of the ceremony! It will be eight weeks before they leave the house.When the boys finally leave the crocodile house, there is singing and dancing in the village to welcome the new crocodile men ．1._________2._________3._________4._________5._________6.___________7._________8.__________9._________ 10._______词汇应用七Riding a Mobike on the street, you might hear some people ___1___(speak) Chinese aloud. Turning to the right, you see a Sichuan-style restaurant. After ____2___(walk) into a store, you see that Huawei smartphones are on sale. But you’re not in China —you’re in Manchester in Britain. In fact, you might see similar things in many other ____3____(city). Chinese products have been going all over the world.Chinese food ___4______(enjoy) in Western countries for a long time.____5___(meet) local people’s tastes, Chinese restaurants have made some changes to the dishes. “One example is the meat,” said Yin Hang, a Chinese student who ___6____(study) in Australia. “We like to eat meat with the bone（骨头）in, but people here don’t. So the local Chinese restaurants provide big pieces of meat without bones, even for fish.”Some Chinese brands（品牌）are also becoming more popular. It __7___(report) that in many cities in ___8_____(European), many stores sell TCL televisions, Haier fridges and Lenovo computers. More than half of US-owned drones（无人机）are Chinese models, according to China Daily. They’re not only made in China, but also designed and ___9____(develop) in the country.In the past, most Western people thought Chinese products were cheap and unreliable. But now, things have changed __10_____(great). More people trust Chinese brands. “Made in China” becomes cool. “They are beautiful and offe r something special that American phones don’t have,” an article on CNN once said about Chinese smartphones.As it is said, Chinese government has been trying its best to improve its national brands of all kinds to meet the needs of modern life.1._________2._________3._________4._________5._________6.___________7._________8.__________9._________ 10._______词汇应用八Reading is important in our daily life. But have you ever thought what we read for, information or ___1_____(skill)? How do we feel when we read, excited or upset?We read word by word aloud and think about them. Is that enough? I think reading is more than ______2___ (pronounce)or thinking about words.____3__ (recent),The Reader, a very popular TV program, is staged (上演) in the form of reading. It's a 4 ___ (nation) reading program. Dong Qing works as both a hostess and a ____5____(produce). The Reader hopes to tell us what the world is like and it takes us to see the beautiful world by _____6______(read). The show ____7____(invite)some influential(有影响力的) guests who have rich experiences and _____8_____(touch) stories, like Ni Ping, Wang Y uan from TFboys and Yao Chen.“Reading touches people's hearts” is the slogan of The Reader. What it wants ___9_ (show) isn't reading skills but real feelings. They are what touches the audience most.” I have long thought about working on a program related to the human spirit. So far the Reader __ 10____ (become)a turning point in my career in hosting and the program has brought me quite a huge challenge. "said Dong.The Reader is of great importance to the audience and Chinese culture. It also tells us if we understand what we are reading, we will know what reading really is and we'll become better readers.1._________2._________3._________4._________5._________6.___________7._________8.__________9._________ 10._______词汇应用九We all need exercise. Exercise 1 (use) up food that we eat and keeps the body full of energy. Exercise makes your heart and muscles(肌肉) strong. Exercisealso makes you feel 2 (relax). If you exercise several times a week, you will stay happy and 3 (health). There are many 4 (way) to exercise. You can walk, run, play sports or swim.However, most people cannot do this. It is too far from their homes to their offices. They have no 5 (choose) but to drive to work. First, these people don't have a chance 6 (exercise) because they are sitting in their cars for two or four hours each day. Second, driving is challenging, 7 (especial) in rush hours, and needs too much attention. It 8 (make) a person tired out. When these people arrive home after work, they don't want to take exercise.Some 9 (west) countries, such as the United States, have problems with exercise. Many people don't have enough exercise. They have to work from morning till night, so they don't have time to take exercise.Today, many people in the West are fat, which causes health problems. Doctors say exercise can help people both lose 10 (weigh) and improve their health. So many people are trying to get more exercise. But it takes time to change, and when people don't see a difference right away, they will lost heart and stop exercising.1._________2._________3._________4._________5._________6.___________7._________8.__________9._________ 10._______词汇应用十Reading newspapers 1 __ (become) an important part of everyday life. Some people read newspapers as the first thing to do in the morning; others read newspapers as soon as they have free time during the day so that they can learn what ishappening in the world.Sometimes, we do not have enough time to read all the news 2 (careful), so we just take a quick look at the front page. At other ti mes, we may be so busy that we only have a few 3 (minute) to look at the names of the passages.Newspapers can 4 (find) everywhere in the world. We can get many 5 (difference) kinds of newspapers in big cities, but in some mountain villages we can see 6 (few) newspapers.Some newspapers 7 (publish) once a week, but most of the papers are published once a day with many pages, some even published(出版) twice a day! You know different people enjoy 8 (read) different newspapers. Some like world news, and others prefer short stories. They just choose what they are 9 (interest) in.Today newspapers in English have the largest number of 11 (read) in the world. The English language is so popular, and many Chinese students are reading English newspapers such as China Daily and 21st Century. They bring us more and more messages together with the Internet.1._________2._________3._________4._________5._________6.___________7._________8.__________9._________ 10._______词汇应用十一As a student, you must have met all kinds of teachers. Do you like or hate them? Is there complete understanding between you and them?At first, I ___1___(think) Miss Li was nervous and shy. But now, I find sh e’skind and patient, and she ____2___(explain) English grammar so clearly that even I can understand it well! She always avoids ____3___ (make) you feel stupid. I’ve always hated making mistakes or pronouncing a word ___4____(correct )when I speak English, but Miss Li just smiles, so that I don’t feel that stupid!Mrs. Chen is very strict and serious. In her class, we don’t dare to say a word unless she asks us to. There are a few students in our class who keep ____5___(come) to class late, but th ey’re always on time for Mrs. Chen’s lessons! Some of our classmates ____6_____(not like) her. But most of us really appreciate(欣赏) her because her teaching is so well ____7_____(organize)and clear. Physics will never be my favorite lesson, but I thin k I’ll do ____8___(good) in the exam with Mrs. Chen teaching me.Mr. Wu is very popular. He really enjoys teaching Chinese. You ca n’t imagine what a great teacher he is! He talks ___9____(loud) and fast and waves his hands about a lot when he gets _____10_____(exciting). He’s really understanding and funny. When he thinks we’re getting bored, he will tell us jokes and make us active again. We really respect him a lot.1._________2._________3._________4._________5._________6.___________7._________8.__________9._________ 10._______词汇应用十二Many children love animals. And Willow Phelps is one of 1__ (they ). In fact, this ____2____ (America) little girl not only loves animals, but she also ____3____(do) really a lot for them. And because she did these kind things, she wonthe2016 ASPCA(美国防止虐待动物协会) Kid of the Year.Willows love for animals ____4_____ (start) early. When she was about 3 years old, her family took in an 18-year-old cat. Under the _____5____(careful) of Willow, the cat lived for another 3 years. After that, many old pets arrived in Willows home. So, Willow began to make plans to help more ___6___ (animal).With her mums help, Willow began _____7_____(run), swimming and even sewing(缝制)toys ____8_____ ( raise) money for animals in need of help. In her young life, she has __9____ (success) completed the three projects. Finally, she raised $ 11,000. She also succeeded in stopping the use of live goldfish as prizes at her school party. And what she did for goldfish ____10_____(notice) and rewarded (奖励) by the ASPCA.“I will continue to speak up for animals no matter how hard it is, "said Willow. Willow dreams of becoming an animal doctor in the future. Let's hope this little girl's dream will come true.1._________2._________3._________4._________5._________6.___________7._________8.__________9._________ 10._______词汇应用十三Everyone has his dreams of the future. But do you know what future 1 (real) is? I think future is now. That is to say, we must treasure(珍惜) every minute and second.There is an old English 2 (say), “Gain time, gain life. ” Then what is tim e? Time is something that can't 3 (see) or touched, but we feel it 4(pass) by. Time is always with us. We often say “Time is money”，but it is more 5 (value), because when money is 6 (spend), we can earn it back. But if time is gone away, it will never return. That's why we say time is 7 (price)．8 (grasp) the present is grasping the future. As students, we should work9 (hard) in order to create a bright future of 10 (we) own. We should make the best use of every hour and be the master today. We should do everything as well as possible. And never put off what can be done today till tomorrow.Time and tide wait for no man. If you waste today, you will regret tomorrow.1._________2._________3._________4._________5._________6.___________7._________8.__________9._________ 10._______词汇应用十四Now, it seems that artficial intelligence（人工智能）1._______(become) more and more popular in our life, and it has 2.______ (great) influenced the ways we live, work and play. Can you imagine that you can play table tennis with a robot one day?Recently, a scientist 3._________(invent) a special robot that can be a table tennis coach. That means people can practice table tennis not only with humans but also with a robot.Named Forpheus, the smart table tennis robot is quite special. It can study the 4.________(move) of human players and the speeds of the ball. In this way, it can exactly judge (判断) the player' skill levels (水平). Then it uses the information 5.________(change) the ways to play. If the player are just 6._______(begin), Forpheus will play in a slow and easy way, but if the players are better ones, the robotwill play in a faster and more diffucultway. What's more, while playing, it encourages players 7._______ (try) their best with words like "Good job!", "Come on!" and so on. At the same time, it gives some good 8._______(advice) to improve their skills. So it is both a good partner and a clever coach.Science and technology is developing quickly these days and it's hard to imagine what 9.________(happen) in the future. "In the next 20 years, it will be possible that one robot teaches another to play table tennis or even invents another one!" Takuoya, the 10._______(invent) of the robot, said.1._________2._________3._________4._________5._________6.___________7._________8.__________9._________ 10._______ _词汇应用十五Next time you hold a book in your hands, stop and think. Like most other things in the modern world, it is the result of thousands of years of human invention.First, came the invention of writing, 1 (probable) about 5, 500 years ago. With writing, people did not have to remember everything in their heads. They could communicate with people that they never 2 (see) and share their knowledge .Later, the Greeks were ___3____(know) for their literature (文学) and science, but their "books" looked very different from the books of today. They were called scrolls (卷轴). They were difficult____4___ (use) and took a lot of space in a library. About 2,000 years ago, books with lots of pages 5 (invent).For more than a thousand years, the pages of books were made from animal skin. That changed in the___6__ __(thirteen) century, when ____7____(Europe) learnedabout a very 8 (use) Chinese invention: paper.But ____9_____(big) change for books in Europe came in 1439, when Johannes Gutenberg invented the printing press. Before that, books in Europe were copied by hand, so they were very expensive. Many more people could afford the books that were produced on a printing press.These days it is difficult to imagine a world without books. But human invention does not stop. Every year, more 10 (story) are bought as e-books and read on a screen.Will anyone turn the pages of a traditional book in the future, or will books, like scrolls, soon disappear?1._________2._________3._________4._________5._________6.___________7._________8.__________9._________ 10._______词汇应用十六It was Mother's Day. When I woke up that morning, I realized something 1 (usual) was happening. Usually, I was the 2 (early) one to get up in my family. But that morning, I could hear someone else 3 (work) in the kitchen. I heard the sound of fridge door opening and closing, and water running. Things sounded quite busy .I called to see what was going on. My little boy quickly answered . “Don’t get up, mum!” he shouted as he ran to my bedroom door . “ I 4 (make) something special for you. And I want to serve it to you in bed.”I was greatly surprised because my son had never cooked before. I wondered if I should get up 5 (help) him. But I decided to lie in bed and wait to see what would 6 (cook) for me.I smelled toast(烤面包) burning in the toaster. I thought, “ He must be making a lot of 7 (noisy) cooking up a storm in the kitchen.”After a few minutes, I heard a knock on the bedroom door. My 7-year-old son came in with a dish and a glass of milk in his hands.It was the first time that he had cooked. I could feel tears of joy coming to my eyes as my little boy 8 (proud) put the food and drink on my bed and gave me a kiss. “ Happy Mother’s Day!” he said .I ate the meal happily, although it was difficult to make the dry ,burnt toast 9 (go) down my throat(喉咙).That was many years ago. Now, every time my son calls to wish me well on Mother’s Day, we think of that morning. It has become a special story between 10 (we) two.1._________2._________3._________4._________5._________6.___________7._________8.__________9._________ 10._______ 11.__________ 12.__________词汇应用十七I was feeling a little sad because my mother had lost her job．One day，while I ______1____（walk）on the street，I heard that a beautiful piece piano music playing above the noise of the people．I walked more slowlyto find out where it was coming from．Then I saw a young lady ___2___(sit) at a piano．She was singing songs about love，believing in_____3___(you) and keeping on trying．The way she was singing made me____4_____（relax）．I stood there quietly，watching her playing on such a ____5___(crowd) New York square．I thought that she must be brave enough to perform in front of so many people．She noticed me．I walked over and____6____(tell) her how good her music sounded．"Thank you．"she said．"I have been going through a hard time recently，but you______7____(make) me hopeful again．"I said to her．"I'm glad that I could help，"she replied，"Why are you so sad？""Well，my momhas lost her job，and I'm not sure what ____8_____(do)…""Did you noticed the way you were walking？Your head was down．"she said．"Don’t be upset，because opportunity comes in different ways and if your head is down，you might not see it．You _____9______（smile）more…lift your head up．""Why are you playing the piano here？"I asked her with a smile．She explained that she saw a lot of unhappy people in the world and she tried to cheer them up by playing music．I smiled a little wilder，_____10______(realize) that no difficulties could stop me from going on．1._________2._________3._________4._________5._________6.___________7._________8.__________9._________ 10._______词汇应用十八bring some back to the elder, who had been his teacher. After a journey of four ____3____(day), the young man finally brought the water to ___4___(he). The teacher took a deep drink, smiled _____5____(warm), and thanked his student very much for the sweet water. The young man went home with a happy heart.After the student left, the teacher let another student ___6_____ (taste) the water. He spit it out, saying it was awful. In fact, it was no ____7____ (long) fresh because of the old leather bag. He asked his teacher, “Sir, the water was awful. Why did you seem ___8____(enjoy) it?” The teacher replied, “You tasted the water. I tasted the gift. The water was not just water, but an act of ____9_____(kind) and love. Nothing could be ____10___(sweet).”We understand this lesson best when we receive gifts of love from children. Whether it is a cheap pipe or a diamond(宝石的) necklace, the proper response is appreciation (感激). We love the idea within the gift rather than the thing itself.1._________2._________3._________4._________5._________6.___________7._________8.__________9._________ 10._______词汇应用十九Have you ever picked strawberries yourself? The sweet fruit looks nice, but light pressure can make them out shape, so you have to be very 1 (care) when picking them. Nowadays, there 2 (be) many young people who are just like strawberries. They 3 (easy) break down when they face difficulties. There is a name for them –strawberry kids.Why are many children so easy to break down? Many students are the only childin their family. Their parents do almost everything for 4 (they) in their daily life. They hardly ever get criticized (被批评) at home and always feel good about___5_ _ (they). If these students are criticized strictly by teachers, they 6 (feel) upset and begin to doubt their own abilities. And schools? Many schools care more about 7 (student) grades instead of developing their personality. As a result, students get satisfying grades while they are not mentally（精神上地）strong enough.Young people should learn how__ _8_ __ (make )themselves mentally strong. An expert said, “Whenever you are in trouble, don’t ask for help too __ _9____(quick). You should try 10 ( deal) with problems first by yourself. Take an active part in sports and social activities. That can help you bec ome mentally strong.”Growing up is not just a happy process. Pains also go along.The most important thing is to face the pains bravely and learn from them.词汇应用二十I recently heard a story about a famous scientist. Because of his great achievements, he was thought to be ____1______(create )than the common person. When he _____2____(ask) why he was able to do this, he gave the answer. It all came from an experience with his mother when he was about three years old. “I ___3___(try) to get a bottle of milk from the fridge when I lost the bottle and it fell, spilling（溢出）the milk all over the floor—a sea of milk! I was frightened and I didn’t know what____4___(do)!” he said.His mother heard the noise and got into the kitchen. “I _____5_____(consider) how to explain all this to you, mom.” he said. Instead of ____6_____(punish) him, she said, “Robert, what a great mess you have made! I _____7______ (not see) such a huge sea of milk before! Well, since the milk has already been spilled, would you like _____8_____ (play) in the milk for a while? We will clean it up afte r that.” Then, he did so. After a few minutes, his mother said, “You know, Robert, whenever you make a mess like this, finally you have to clean it up.” He used a sponge （海绵）and。

2020年中考英语词语运用真题实战练习(精选历年真题，值得下载实战练习)2017五、词语运用(10小题，每小题1分，共10分)阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。

请将答案写在下面题号后的横线上。

每空限填一词，每词限用一次。

方框中有两个词是多余的。

Nine-year-old Jimmy was given a task in school to write a story on "My family's ancestors(祖先)". The purpose was for the kids to 66 their family history.In search of some 67 for his task. Jimmy interviewed his grandmother who of course 68 nothing about the reason why Jimmy asked such questions.When she was asked, "Granny, where did I come from?" his grandma was quite 69. Why didn't he ask his parents? She had to be quite careful when talking 70 a kid about such a subject. She wanted to buy some time, 71 she replied," Well, sweetie , the stork(鹳鸟) brought you." She said no 72 , hoping that the subject would be dropped until Jimmy's parents came back."So , where did Mom come from?""The stork brought her also.""Well, then where did you come from?"" The stork brought 73 too, sweetie""All right, thanks, Granny"74 grandmother did not think anything more about his questions. Three days later, when she was tidying up and 75 at Jimmy's desk, she read the first sentence of his paper," For three generations(辈)there have been no natural births in our family".五、词语运用(10小题，每小题1分，共10分)66. understand 67. answers 68. knew 69. nervous 70. with71. so 72. more 73. me 74. Jimmy's 75.looking2018五、词语运用（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整。

牛津英语2020年中考词汇专练（包含答案）牛津英语2020年中考词汇专练根据句子意思及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。

1. The failure nearly d him mad, but he became more hard-working after that.2. Many students didn’t r the importance of study until they left school.3. Zhang Ziyi won many awards after e the film industry.4. Our teachers are so patient that they usually spend a lot of time e things to us.5. Zheng He is one of the greatest e in the Chinese history.6. Last winter, the temperature d so quickly in northern America that many homeless people froze to death.7. Kevin’s teachers thought him quiet, but with his friends he was e the opposite.8. Simon could h say any word when he was told such a surprising result.9. Although my grandfather is in his n, he still plays T aichi every morning.10. Lanshou, Xianggu is w used to express the feeling of sadness on the Internet now.11. Some f made a living by catching fish in the sea.12. The terrible f washed the village away last summer.13. The fourth lesson is about how to speak the native language in the capital of F.14. I am sorry that I have totally f your birthday.15. He seldom changes his mind and he has very f ideas about how a man should behave.16. To protect the environment, more people ride to workand f people drive to work.17. She’s just like any young woman who enjoys f the latest fashions.18. We can breathe the f air in the countryside.19. After The two boys formed a deep and lasting f.20. Now more and more students go abroad for f education.21. A g is something you give someone as a present.22. We were so busy that we h had time to chat with each other.23. Someone’s g is the daughter of their son or daughter.24. Don’t wait for good things to h to you. You need to walk towards happiness.25. We have police forces to g against certain dangers.26. It is h to the stomach to drink cold milk in the early morning.27. If you have a h, you have a pain in your head.28. Tea contains caffeine. It’s bad for your h.29. If you take p on someone, you feel sorry for them and help them.30. Most people h him, but they don’t dare to say so, because he still rules the country.31. If you want to i your English, you need to do more reading and speaking.32. Eating some steamed potatoes or baked potatoes at night will not i your weight.33. —What you said is really h to me. Thanks a lot.—You are welcome.34. Coaches choose athletes according to their h and quality of body.35. Simon finds it i to take action to protect our environmentas soon as possible.36. Does it m a great deal to her whether they come or not?37. When the students come to a new school, the teacher would like them to make a briefi to the whole class.38. Our products i DIY things and natural material, so young lady prefer them.39. When the ship h the iceberg, there were over 1,000 passengers on board.40. It seems i to control the air pollution in our country because smog (雾霾) isgetting worse and worse.41. Monkey King is one of the main characters in J to the West.42. Learning a musical i introduces a child to an understanding of music.43. The book contains i about a wide variety (多样的) of subjects.44. Mike is an office worker and he has to wear a j and tie to work.45. The football player k the ball into the goal near the end of the game.46. Mother hugged the little kid in her arms and k her on the cheek.47. He is arrested because he has done something against the l.48. Grandfather doesn’t take medi cine when he catches a cold. He thinks that body is able to fight it by i.49. I prefer the classical music because it has a l value.50. Before DIY, you should follow the i for making a cake.51. It’s time for you to change your l now. Doing more exercise and eating healthy food are good for you.52. After visiting Shanghai, we’ll l for Hong Kong tomorrow and stay there for 2 days.53. —Miss Li, can you l me this book? I will return it in 2 days.—OK, take your time.54. If you come to my city, I am sure you will love the l food here. Nanjing Salt Duck is really delicious.55. During her l, Marie Curie won the Nobel Prize twice. One is for Physics and the other is for Chemistry.56. The old lady loves reading. Though she lives alone, she never feels l, for she has many good friends—books.57. Nobody likes to work with a person who likes l. You never know the truth from him or her.58. —What happened to Peter? He looks pale.—He fell off his bike, but l, he didn’t hurt himself.59. Zhang Ziyi played the l role in the latest film Forever Young.60. When I was young, my father never talked about what he did for a l. I could onlyremember he worked hard every day.61. The more you read this poem, the more m you find it.62. A m is a person who plays a musical instrument or writes music.63. In a busy world, m your time is increasingly important.64. It is known that rose is the n flower of England.65. The m contains 6,000 contemporary (近代的) and modern art works.66. David m the room number and entered the wrong room.67. It doesn’t m how difficult life is if you are strong enoughto put through it.68. He said nothing and he did not want to m the painful past.69. It is n that people feel angry and upset when they fail.70. This speech may m a new change in government policy.71. —Why didn’t you attend the meeting yesterday?—I’m sorry I was a from the meeting because I felt sick yesterday.72. To a our Chinese Dream, we Chinese should take action to make contributions to the development of our country at once.73. Nanjing is an a city with a long history. It is well worth visiting.74. In the past, many families couldn’t a a car because of its high price.75. —You are only 15 years old. You aren’t a to smoke.—Oh, I am sorry. I won’t.76. A it is cold today, people do sports outdoors.77. —Our class will play basketball a Class 11 this Saturday, I hope we can win.—Good luck.78. —Could you tell me the a of having a robot?—It can help me with my homework and help me tidy up my room.79. A some tomatoes into this salad so that it can be more colourful and healthier.80. —Is there a unusual about this murder?—Yes, a man was seen running away from the scene at the time of the crime.81. I can’t stay in Beijing because of the a weather.82. We a at the station five minutes later. The train had left.83. When I was a middle school student, I was so c about video games.84. There was dead silence except a fly was b against the glass.85. We should obey the b rules of the class, such as listening carefully to the teacher without making any noise.86. He is w trusting because he is an honest man.87. The b music of the TV play was made by a famous composer.88. We were all running a and trying to get ready in time.89. I am so t out that I can’t walk any further.90. She weighed about three kilograms at b.91. Well, as the saying goes, “T o see is to b.”92. The victim was wounded with a knife and b to death as a result.93. Boys like to wear shirts while girls prefer to be dressed inb.94. With the help of the guide dogs, the b can get around safely in the city.95. The poor boy couldn’t afford the book and he had no choice but to b one from the library.96. —What do you think of the film “Youth” you saw last night?—It was so b that I could not help sleeping.97. The baby weighed seven pounds at b.98. It’s said that a 20-year-old man was b enough to rush into the house on fire to help an old man out last Sunday.99. The suspect was seen running down the street, b heavily.100. Giant pandas mainly live on b in the wild.参考答案：1. drove2. realize3. entering4. explaining5. explorers6. dropped7. exactly8. hardly9. nineties 10. widely11. fishermen 12. flood 13. France 14. forgotten 15. fixed16. fewer 17. following 18. fresh 19. friendship 20. further21. gift 22. hardly 23. granddaughter 24. happen 25. guard26. harmful 27. headache 28. health 29. pity 30. hate31. improve32. increase 33. helpful 34. height 35. important 36. matter37. introduction38. include39. hit 40. impossible 41. Journey 42. instrument 43. information 44. jacket 45. kicked46. kissed 47. law 48. itself 49. lasting 50. instructions 51. lifestyle 52. leave 53. lend 54. local 55. lifetime56. lonely 57. lying 58. luckily 59. lead 60. living61. meaningful62. musician 63. managing64. national 65. museum66. mistook 67. matter 68. mention 69. natural 70. mark71. absent 72. achieve 73. ancient 74. afford 75. allowed76. Although 77. against 78. advantages 79. Add 80. anything 81. awful82. arrived 83. crazy84. beating 85. basic86. worth87. background88. around 89.tired90. birth91. believe 92. bled 93. blouses 94. blind 95. borrow96. boring 97. birth 98. brave 99. breathing 100. bamboo。

2020中考英语词汇训练A-EA一. 写出这些单词的汉语意义。

1. able __________2. accident _________3.against ____________4. allow_________4.alone __________ 6. already ___________7.amazing _________ 8. anyone _______8.anywhere ________ 10. area ____________11.argue _____________ 12. Asian __________12.asleep __________ 14. Australian ___________15.autumn _______ 16. awake ___________二. 按要求写出下列词汇的变化形式1. accident (复数)____________2. area (复数)________3.allow(第三人称单数形式)_________、（现在分词）________、（过去式）_________ 、（过去分词）________4.argue(第三人称单数形式)_________ 、（现在分词）________、（过去式）_________ 、（过去分词）________n (名词形式)________6.awake (动词形式)_________7.asleep（动词形式）_______8.Australian(名词形式)____________三. 根据句意，用所给词汇的正确形式填空。

1. Tom was ______ (able) to ride a bike when he was five years old.2.There were many traffic _________ (accident) on the road because of heavy snow.3.They will play _______ (against ) a football team from No.2 Middle School next Friday .4.You are never __________ (allow) to throw litter anywhere in the city.5.----I have _______ (already) finished my homework. Have you finished yours ?----No, not ______ (already).6.While the alien was in the museum, I called the TV station. Isn’t that ______ (amaze)!7.---Is there _______ (someone) over there now , Tom ?----No. No one is there.8.---Have you ever been to ________ (somewhere) interesting before ?---No.9.Every year they send 100 volunteers to teach in China’s rural _______(area).10.Yesterday, Tom ________ (argue) with his best friend, Mike in the classroom.11.China is an ________ (Asia) country and it lies in the east of ________(Asian).12.He doesn’t often ________ (asleep) well in the night. But last night he fell _______ (sleep) early.13.An __________ (Australia) comes from ___________ (Australia).二. It’s better to see lions and foxes during the daytime because they’ll probably be ________ (wake).四. 根据短文意思及首字母（或汉语意义），写出合乎句意的单词。

人教版英语2020中考复习词汇题专练含答案1What will the weather be like?A film crew (剧组) was making a film deep in the desert . One day an old ______(India) went up to the director (导演). “Tomorrow it will be ______(rain) ,” he said. The next day it rained.A week later, the Indian went up to the director a_____. “Tomorrow we will have a storm,” he said. The next day there was _____ big storm.“This Indian is wonderful,” said the director. He hired him _______(predict) the weather.However, after several _______(success) predictions, the old Indian didn’t s_____ up for two weeks.______(final) the director found him. “Tell me what the weather will be like t___________.”“I don’t know,” the Indian said. “My radio didn’t w_____”.2One day a man bought a lot of coconuts (椰子) and put them all ____his horse. He was moving them to his ______(friend) house. On the way, the man met a boy. “How long would it take _______(get)to the house?” he asked the boy.“If you go _____(slow) ,” the boy said, “you will get there very soon. But _____you go fast, it will take you all day.”“What a ______(fun) reply!” said the man. He did not listen to the boy. He made his horse run as fast as p_______. Some coconuts _______(fall) off. He had to stop to pick them ______. Then he made his horse run fast again. But the coconuts fell off again, and he stopped again.He did this many times, and it was night _____ he finally got to his friend’s house.3More countries pay the easy wayAre you worried if you go out without bringing some cash (现金)? In the past, you might a_______ “yes”. But today, there’s no need ______(worry) . That’s because you can pay for nearly everything by e-payment (电子支付) in China.The most common way of e-payment is by ______(use) QR codes (二维码). When you pay _____something, you can e______ scan (扫描) the codes of the seller, or let the seller scan the codes on your phone. Your money will then go to the seller t_______online banking (网上银行).People in China use e-payment services (服务) from Alipay, WeChat Pay and Apple Pay. Among ______(they) , WeChat Pay is the most popular. Tencent made WeChat and it says that about 60 percent of people in China now use WeChat Pay.WeChat Pay has even gone to foreign ________ (country) such as Thailand, Japan and Canada and so on now. It is very ____(use)to the Chinese tourists in these places. “In this way of paying, I don’t need to take my wallet out or wait for change,” Liu Xin, a tourist ______ Beijing, told Xinhua.4Throughout the year we may forget to tell our moms how much we love them. ______(lucky) , moms have their very own special day: Mother’s Day. And it falls ____ May 14 this year.How will you express your ______(feel) to your mother? Buying a gift is easy. Mother’s favor ite flowers or a box of chocolates are some common gift i______ for children in the UK.But ______(make) your own creative present is interesting. When I was young I would help my dad make breakfast. Then we’d take it upstairs and wake my mom up ______a surprise breakfast in bed. This is a popular way _______(show) love on Mother’s Day. Other years I made my own jewelry (首饰) for her. It was made of string (线) and wood (木头). And I carved (刻) a message on the wood.This year, I live 5,000 miles (8,047 km) away from my mom, _____I had to think of another way to show my love. I sent her a card and wrote a 10-line poem (诗) on the back. This is ______first time I wrote a poem for her. In my own words, I explained that even t_______we are thousands of miles apart, no distance could separate (分离) my love for her –especially on Mother’s Day.5.One bad day gets a lot worse for anotherThere I was, just sitting at a bar , when a strong man came up next to me, _____(take) my drink and drank it all.“Well, what are you going to do about it?”, he threatened (威胁) _____I cried.“Come on, man,” he said, “I didn’t think you’d cry.”“This is ______(bad) day of my life,” I said. “I’m a total ______(fail) (彻头彻尾的失败者). I was late to a meeting, and I lost my job. Then I got a phone call _____ my wife saying she wanted a divorce (离婚). When I went to the parking lot, I found that my car was ______(miss) , and then ____ dog bit me.“So I came to this bar _____(put) an end to it all. I bought a drink, dropped a pill (药片) in it and sat here ______(watch) the pill turn into nothing. Then you showed ____ and drank the whole thing!”6.Friends give color to our livesSome of your classmates keep a pet. Others sleep _____a teddy bear or a Barbie doll. Why? Everyone needs a companion (同伴). A companion can be _____(one) parents, brother or sister. But most often it’s ____friend.We can’t live without friends. Think of a spring outing without your _____(good) friend. Would it be as much fun as with him or her? And in times of t______ you can always call on your friend to help you out. ______(share) and listening make life easierand happier.Friends also help us become better people. They are like mirrors . In ______(they) we discover our better selves (自我): our smarter, _____(funny) and more caring (关心的) selves.H______, friendship can be hard work. You need to care about a friend. A friendship with care and trust can l______ a lifetime.答案1:1.Indian 2.rain 3.again 4.a 5.to predict6.successful7.show8.Finally9.tomorrow 10.work2Answers:1.on 2.friend’s 3.to get 4.slowly 5. if6.funny7.possible8.fell9.up 10.when3Answers:1.answer 2.to worry ing 4.for 5.either6.through7.them8.countrieseful 10.from4Answers:1.Luckily 2.on 3.feelings 4.ideas 5.making6.with7.to show8.so9.the 10.though5Answers:1.took2.when/as3.the worst4.failure5.from6.missing7.a8.to put9.watching 10.up6Answers:1.with 2.one’s 3.a 4.best 5.trouble6.Sharing7.them8.funnier9.However st。

2020中考英语词汇拼写综合训练根据句意和空缺处所给首字母写单词。

1. To be a teacher is my d______.2. Tom is old enough to take c______ of himself.3.There are seven days in a w______.4. S______ is the first season in a year.5. They often r______ a bike to work.1. dream2. care3. week4. Spring5. ride6.The old man stayed a luckily after the strong earthquake.6. alive 句意：那位老人在强烈地震后幸运地活了下来。

stay在该句中为系动词，其后应用形容词作表语；alive形容词，意为“活着的”。

7.Your fascinating speech is f with positive energy.7. filled 句意：你精彩的演讲满是正能量。

be filled with固定短语，意为“充满……；满是……的”。

根据句意及所给的词首字母或汉语提示，补全单词。

8.S___ is the first day of the week.9.You’re good at drawing. Why not j our school art club?10.You should drink e water every day, at least eight glasses.8. Sunday 【解析】星期天是一星期的第一天。

9. join 【解析】句意：你擅长绘画。

为什么不参加我们学校的艺术社团呢？join指参加团体等。

且Why not后面接动词原形。

10. enough 【解析】由“至少八杯”可知，你应该每天喝足够的水。

2020中考英语词汇训练A-EA一. 写出这些单词的汉语意义。

1. able __________2. accident _________3.against ____________4. allow_________4.alone __________ 6. already ___________7.amazing _________ 8. anyone _______8.anywhere ________ 10. area ____________11.argue _____________ 12. Asian __________12.asleep __________ 14. Australian ___________15.autumn _______ 16. awake ___________二. 按要求写出下列词汇的变化形式1. accident (复数)____________2. area (复数)________3.allow(第三人称单数形式)_________、（现在分词）________、（过去式）_________ 、（过去分词）________4.argue(第三人称单数形式)_________ 、（现在分词）________、（过去式）_________ 、（过去分词）________n (名词形式)________6.awake (动词形式)_________7.asleep（动词形式）_______8.Australian(名词形式)____________三. 根据句意，用所给词汇的正确形式填空。

1. Tom was ______ (able) to ride a bike when he was five years old.2.There were many traffic _________ (accident) on the road because of heavy snow.3.They will play _______ (against ) a football team from No.2 Middle School next Friday .4.You are never __________ (allow) to throw litter anywhere in the city.5.----I have _______ (already) finished my homework. Have you finished yours ?----No, not ______ (already).6.While the alien was in the museum, I called the TV station. Isn’t that ______ (amaze)!7.---Is there _______ (someone) over there now , Tom ?----No. No one is there.8.---Have you ever been to ________ (somewhere) interesting before ?---No.9.Every year they send 100 volunteers to teach in China’s rural _______(area).10.Yesterday, Tom ________ (argue) with his best friend, Mike in the classroom.11.China is an ________ (Asia) country and it lies in the east of ________(Asian).12.He doesn’t often ________ (asleep) well in the night. But last night he fell _______ (sleep) early.13.An __________ (Australia) comes from ___________ (Australia).二. It’s better to see lions and foxes during the daytime because they’ll probably be ________ (wake).四. 根据短文意思及首字母（或汉语意义），写出合乎句意的单词。

2020年广东省中考英语专项练习词汇运用（含答案）Group 11. In many families today, dogs are ________(they) best friends.2. You may find most Chinese ________(kid) don't get enough exercise.3. The sun is ________(near) to the earth than many other stars.4. Brush your teeth at least ________(two) a day: in the morning and before bedtime.5. Blue is a ________(peace) color. People often feel quiet in blue rooms.6. Sometimes, a person's whole life is ________(easy) changed by something unexpected.7. School bus ________(safe) is a big problem in China.8. The number 13 is considered an ________(lucky) number in some Western countries. Many hotels and tall buildings don't have a 13th floor or a Room 13.Group 21. ________(Kate) grandparents usually have a walk around the lake in the morning.2. Smoking is ________(harm)．3. Usually, shirts and ties ________(give) to fathers as gifts on Father's Day.4. ________(wash) your hands before meals.5. The red roses ________(smell) sweet.6. His office is on the ________(nine) floor of the tall building.7. What about ________(practice) swimming this summer vacation?8. With the ________(develop) of science and technology, life is becoming much easier.9. It often rains ________(heavy) in this season every year.10. Have you ever read the books ________(translate) by Yang Jiang?Group 31. At present more and more students choose online courses and study by ________ (they)．2. Nanjing looks much more beautiful on ________ (snow) days.3. —Nancy. I really don't know how to write articles.—Don't worry. ________ (use) a mind map to organize your ideas.4. This bookstore sells many English ________ (dictionary). You can choose what you like.5. There ________ (be) four students from School for the Blind in Nanjing sharing reading with the students in the US through online video on April 22, 2016.Group 41. Listen! Someone ________(knock) at the door.2. Nowadays Wechat is ________(wide) used in our daily life.3. Please promise ________ (not tell) lies any more, will you?4. Gorge treats everyone with kindness and ________ (warm), spreading positive energy.5. The five boys attended a birthday party last Sunday and they enjoyed ________(they) very much.Group 51. It's dangerous to drive on ________ days.2. Jim laid out the ________ and forks at the lunch table.3. We are sorry to hear that you are not ________ with your new car.4. He was proud of ________ after the swimming competition last Saturday.5. The world's ________ glass bottom bridge will be open early 2017 in Zhangjiajie.Group 61. I remember ________ what Audrey Hepburn looked like in her first film.(exact)2. Without your support, I am ________ to complete this documentary on time.(able)3. Many countries in the world have reached an ________ to reduce air pollution.(agree)4. To be a good citizen, one should draw a clear ________ line between good and bad.(divide)5. Yang Jiang published a book of her three­member­family's life We Three in her ________．(ninety)Group 71. —Why not ________(join) an English club to practice your English?—Good idea!2. This success marked the new ________(begin) in his career.3. —Why are you in such a hurry?—My cousin ________(wait) for me outside. We are going to see a film together.4. Every year, tourists from home and abroad visit places of interest, taste delicious food and enjoy ________(they) in Taizhou.5. —I'm sorry I ________(complete) forgot that it was your birthday yesterday.—Never mind.Group 81. May I use________(you) mobile phone, please? I left my phone at home.2. I didn't watch TV last night because my TV set was________(break)．3. She wants to become a famous ________(sing) when she grows up.4. When Li Ming________(return)to his hometown last year, he visited his old head teacher.5. To our joy, Tu Youyou, a Chinese woman scientist, won the Nobel Prize in her ________(eighty)．Group 91. On ________(father) Day, I often prepare a special gift for my father.2. Yang Jiang, a well­known writer, went to England for ________(far)study in 1935.3. The young couple like kids very much and plan to have a ________(two) baby.4. Dick decided to lose ________(weigh) by eating less and doing more exercise.5. Linda and her friends enjoyed ________ (they) on the Great Wall yesterday.6. Not only the players but also the coach ________ (be) playing football now.7. The old film that is often thought of ________ (bring)us much happiness those days.Group 101. When night came, they put up a tent________ (keep)warm.2. Mary________(talk) on the phone, so I just nodded to her and went away.3. —It is said that a space station________(build) on the moon.—How amazing! But it may take a long time, I guess.4. France is a beautiful country and________(cover) an area of over 260，000 square miles.5. As soon as he ________ (offer) a well­paid job, he called his parents to tell them the good news.6. —Hi, Judy. Have you graduated from college?—Yes, I ________(study) in Nanjing University for four years.7. The engineer________(try) every possible way, but still cannot get the computer started.8. You can't imagine what difficulty I had ________(express) myself clearly at the beginning.Group 111. Tony's father and uncle are both ________. They help keep the city safe.(policeman)2. Could you pass me the ________ dictionary from the right on the shelf？(seven)3. Everyone believes that________ team will win the match this weekend.(we)4. “Be________ not to touch the paintings in the museum，”Mum said.(care)5. The artist's ________ helps him go further on the road to his dream.(wise)6. The children enjoy the life in the country and live________ with their families.(happy)7. I have something important to________ with you through video talk.(discussion)8. Some wild animals may________ forever if we don't stop hunting them.(appear)参考答案1.Group1 their 2. kids 3. nearer 4. twice 5. peaceful 6. easily 7. safety8.unlucky【解析】句意：在一些西方国家，数字13被认为是数字。