大学英语作文高级词汇
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英语作文高级短语及高级词汇1、tend to=opt to =incline to 倾向于例:People tend to hold parties,date at cinemas,go to picnic,etc. 译:人们会举办派对,去电影院约会或去野餐等度过闲暇时光。
2、Ignore =have an oversight of 忽略,忽视3、make use of =take advantage of 利用4、get refreshed 恢复生机5、downside =disadvantage =negative aspect =negative =drawback =harmfulness 坏处6、Moreover=furthermore=in addition =additionally=besides 好处7、Widespread phenomenon 普遍存在的现象8、wipe out 消除例:As far as I am concerned,excessive packing is a harmful phenomenon,which is a waste of resources and ought to be totally wiped out.译: 在我看来,过度包装是一种有害的现象,它是一种资源浪费,应该被彻底消除。
9、first...furthermore...首先.......其次......10、Come down to 归结于11、equal to等同于例:Consumers’ awareness that excessive packing doesn’t equal to high quality should be aroused.译:必须让消费者认识到过度包装不等于高质量。
12、contribute to 促成;对......有贡献13、appealing 吸引人的例:in appealing boxes 在吸引人的盒子里14、make it more productive 使......更有成效例:Therefore,to make it more productive,both the museums and the public should work and coordinate in concert.译:因此,为了使这项举措更有成效,博物馆和公众应该共同协作、一起努力。
英语作文高端词汇在英语作文中,使用高端词汇可以提升文章的表达力和学术性。
以下是一些可以用于英语作文的高端词汇,以及它们在句子中的应用示例:1. Inevitable - 必然的- The rise of technology has made it inevitable that our daily lives will become more interconnected.2. Eloquent - 雄辩的- His eloquent speech captivated the audience, leavingthem in awe of his oratory skills.3. Intricate - 复杂的- The intricate dance of the ballet requires years of practice to master.4. Cataclysmic - 灾难性的- The cataclysmic event that occurred centuries ago reshaped the landscape of the region.5. Ephemeral - 短暂的- The beauty of a sunset is ephemeral, a fleeting momentof splendor that vanishes with the setting sun.6. Paradoxical - 矛盾的- It is paradoxical that in a world of abundance, thereare still those who suffer from scarcity.7. Ubiquitous - 无处不在的- The internet has become ubiquitous, connecting people across the globe in real-time.8. Aesthetic - 美学的- The museum's collection is a testament to the aesthetic sensibilities of its curators.9. Conundrum - 难题- The conundrum of climate change requires innovative solutions and global cooperation.10. Ethereal - 空灵的- The ethereal beauty of the moonlit night cast a spell on the tranquil landscape.11. Pernicious - 有害的- The pernicious effects of pollution are evident in the declining health of urban populations.12. Ameliorate - 改善- Efforts to ameliorate the living conditions in the slums have been met with mixed success.13. Intrinsic - 内在的- The intrinsic value of education lies in its ability to empower individuals and communities.14. Prolific - 多产的- The prolific author has written numerous bestsellers throughout his career.15. Subjugate - 征服- The empire sought to subjugate its neighboring territories to expand its influence.使用这些词汇时,确保它们与上下文相关,并且你理解它们的确切含义,以避免使用不当。
英语作文常用高级词汇★形容词:1. 贫穷的:poor = needy = impoverished = poverty-stricken2. 富裕的:rich = wealthy = affluent = well-to-do = well-off3. 优秀的:excellent = eminent = top = outstanding4. 积极的,好的:good = conducive = beneficial=advantageous5. 消极的,不良的:bad = detrimental= baneful =undesirable6. 明显的:obvious = apparent = evident =manifest7. 健康的: healthy = robust = sound = wholesome8. 惊人的:surprising = amazing = extraordinary = miraculous9. 美丽的:beautiful = attractive = gorgeous = eye-catching10. 有活力的:energetic = dynamic = vigorous =animated11. 流行的: popular = prevailing = prevalent= pervasive★动词:1. 提高,加强:improve = enhance= promote = strengthen = optimize2. 引起:cause = trigger = endanger3. 解决:solve =resolve =address = tackle =cope with = deal with4. 拆除:destroy = tear down = knock down = eradicate5. 培养: develop = cultivate = foster = nurture6. 激发,鼓励:encourage = motivate = stimulate = spur7. 认为: think = assert= hold = claim = argue8. 完成:complete = fulfill = accomplish= achieve9. 保留:keep = preserve = retain = hold10. 有害于:destroy = impair = undermine = jeopardize11. 减轻: ease = alleviate = relieve = lighten★名词:1. 影响:influence= impact2. 危险:danger = perils =hazard3. 污染:pollution = contamination4. 人类:human beings= mankind = human race5. 老人: old people= the old = the elderly = the aged = senior citizens6. 幸福:happiness = cheerfulness = well-being7. 老师:teachers = instructors = educators = lecturers8. 教育:education = schooling = family parenting = upbringing9. 青少年:young people = youngsters = youths = adolescents10. 优点:advantage = merits = superiority = virtue11. 责任: responsibility = obligation = duty = liability12. 能力: ability = capacity = power = skill13. 职业: job = career = employment = profession14. 娱乐: enjoyment = pastimes = recreation= entertainment15. 孩子: children = offspring = descendant= kid★短语:1. 充满了:be filled with = be awash with = be inundate with = be saturated with2. 努力:struggle for = aspire after = strive for = spare no efforts for3. 从事: embark on = tap = set about = go in for4. 在当代: in contemporary society = in present-day society= in this day and age5. 大量的: a host of = a multitude of = a vast number of = a vast amount of1.individuals,characters, folks替换(people ,persons)2: positive, favorable, rosy (美好的),promising(有希望的),perfect, pleasurable ,excellent, outstanding, superior替换good3: dreadful, unfavorable, poor, adverse, ill (有害的)替换bad, 如果bad 做表语,可以有be less impressive替换4.(an army of, an ocean of, a sea of, a multitude of ,a host of, many, if not most)替换many.注:用many, if not most 一定要小心,many后一定要有词。
【下载本文档,可以自由复制内容或自由编辑修改内容,更多精彩文章,期待你的好评和关注,我将一如既往为您服务】作文高级词汇短语要点:四级120-150六级150-180长短句交叉,不多次重复,高级词汇15个被动句,插入语,定语从句,强调,名词从句,问句句型There is no denying the fact that......不可否认是It is undeniable that……毋庸置疑的是……It is indisputable that......不可争辩是when it comes to sth,the overwhelming majority of ......说到sthAn increasing /great number of……一个数目增加的……It is,therefore,high time that same applicable approaches were implemented by……。
Thus,its competetive edge will be sharpened effectively。
适当方法被用,提高竞争力。
sth exert a tremendous fascination on sb某人对某物感兴趣exert positive impact 有积极影响It is no exaggeration to say……说……是毫不夸张的Recently the issue of the phenomenon of……has been brought into focus……问题已成为焦点As the (classical)proverb goes,‘’……‘’正如谚语所说With the rapid growth of……,随着……快速增长,名词短语fresh point/look新论点/看法applicable/apposite/appropriate approaches恰当的方法an empty slogan一个空洞的口号 bridge the income/generation gap缩小收入差距/代沟a local point of view狭隘的看法specialized knowledge and skills专业知识与技能sustainable/rapid development可持续/快速发展 Pandora's Box潘多拉的魔盒international prestige国际地位 culture/economic globalization文化/经济全球化vigor and vitality生机与活力 macro regulatory and control ability宏观调控能力Ivory Tower象牙塔 maintenance of ecological balance保护生态平衡urban/affuent life城市/富足的生活indispensable element不可或缺的要素domin/experiential/rudimentary knowledge领域/经验/基础知识merits and demerits优点和缺点 a double-edged sword双刃剑动词短语hatch and breed孕育与培养develop/cultivate/foster培养seize the opportunities and rise to the challenges抓住机遇,迎接挑战scrape up/reinfore one's knowledge积累/巩固知识differentiate virtue from vice区分善恶(be)despised and condemned被蔑视和谴责 take sth seriously严肃对待pay a heavy price付出代价 be virtually impossible极不可能focus attention on self-image注重自我形象 be proficient in精通于reap the benefits of因/从……得到好处 be conducive to sth有助于turn a bleed eye on无视sharpen one' competitive edge提高某人竞争力be inclined to do想要,倾向做contribute directly to直接有助于pray in aid of求助于 frown on/upon反对 ignite one's enthusiasm点燃热情swarm into涌入exert a positive/negative impact on对……有积极/消极影响discriminate against/(in favour of)歧视/偏爱illustrate sth with sth用……解释……strengthen basic and public construction加强公共基础建设google the Internet上网搜索deliver emails发邮件undertake correspondent obligation承担相应义务function in the disservice of对……有害foster strengths and circumvent weaknesses扬长避短连词. Specifically speaking具体地说Conspicuously显然as a consequence of由于……(不好)Confronted with sth(问题)面临...... In my perspective在我看来whereas/howbeit=howeveras an illustration作为例子in that=because principally最重要地be the occasion of引起futhermore/moreover/additionally另外,此外,而且in consequence/consequently结果(不好)(be)in contradiction of与……矛盾in the foreseeable future在可预见的将来 Albeit/notwithstanding虽然,即使Initially起初 therewithal/thereupon于是,因此eventually最后previously首先in conclusion总之conversely相反量词a wealth of大量的 a trifle稍稍有点 a minimum/maximum of最少/多的a chain of一连串的 a variety of各种各样的segental/a slice of一部分a multitude of许多替换词caress亲昵,爱抚n investigation调查,研究n. aspiration志向,愿望nstatistics/pictograph统计数据/图表n. bribery贿赂n prejudice/bias偏见ndeforestation森林砍伐n summarization总结n dedication敬业,奉献nperseverance毅力n jubilation欢呼n indispensable不可少的adj不可少的人/物n enhancement提高,增加n individual/humanrity人n consciousness/ awareness意识nmerit价值n值得vt bookworm书虫n valetudinarian体弱多病的人n多病的adj alternative=chance descendant后代n potential潜力nemphasis重点n idiosyncrasy/trait/individuality=characterdeficiency缺乏,缺点n client/consumer/purchaser顾客n stripling小伙子nignoramus无知的人n undergraduate/ academician大学生nadolescent青少年n青春期的adj juvenile青少年n青少年的adjdiligence勤奋n expenditure花费(时间、钱)n civilization文化ndominance支配,优势nexceedingly非常地adv primarily主要,首先adv apiece每个,每人advconscientiously谨慎地adv automatically不假思索地advineritably不可避免地adv spontaneously主动地,不由自主地advmiraculous/marvellous极多的adjintroverted内向的adj dynamic精明能干的adj immeasurable大量的adjmeritorious/instrumental(in)有帮助的adjnumerous许多,大量(可数)adj persuasive有说服力的adj vulnerable脆弱的adjthrilling令人兴奋的adj significant重要的,有用的adjdwindling渐渐变少的,衰退的adj vital/crucial/consequential重要的adjisolated孤独的adjaccelerate加快v crystallize使……更具体vt conceive认为vtaccentuate/emphasize强调v participate in=join in assimilate吸收vutilize使用v dedicate to=devote to anticipate/desire想要vtcontemplate/muse深思v stimulate/motivate/spur刺激,促进vpropagandize/publicize宣传v triumph成功n击败vi manufacture生产制造n,vtpropagate/ promote促进vt anticipate预期vt格言Knowledge is power知识就是力量Misfortune is the touchstone of virtue逆境是美德的试金石Truth conquers all things真理胜过一切Time tries truth时间鉴真理Laughter makes good blood笑使人健康.。
英语作文常用高级词汇★形容词:1. 贫穷的:poor = needy = impoverished = poverty-stricken2. 富裕的:rich = wealthy = affluent = well-to-do = well-off3. 优秀的:excellent = eminent = top = outstanding4. 积极的,好的:good = conducive = beneficial=advantageous5. 消极的,不良的:bad = detrimental= baneful =undesirable6. 明显的:obvious = apparent = evident =manifest7. 健康的: healthy = robust = sound = wholesome8. 惊人的:surprising = amazing = extraordinary = miraculous9. 美丽的:beautiful = attractive = gorgeous = eye-catching10. 有活力的:energetic = dynamic = vigorous =animated11. 流行的: popular = prevailing = prevalent= pervasive★动词:1. 提高,加强:improve = enhance= promote = strengthen = optimize2. 引起:cause = trigger = endanger3. 解决:solve =resolve =address = tackle =cope with = deal with4. 拆除:destroy = tear down = knock down = eradicate5. 培养: develop = cultivate = foster = nurture6. 激发,鼓励:encourage = motivate = stimulate = spur7. 认为: think = assert= hold = claim = argue8. 完成:complete = fulfill = accomplish= achieve9. 保留:keep = preserve = retain = hold10. 有害于:destroy = impair = undermine = jeopardize11. 减轻: ease = alleviate = relieve = lighten★名词:1. 影响:influence= impact2. 危险:danger = perils =hazard3. 污染:pollution = contamination4. 人类:human beings= mankind = human race5. 老人: old people= the old = the elderly = the aged = senior citizens6. 幸福:happiness = cheerfulness = well-being7. 老师:teachers = instructors = educators = lecturers8. 教育:education = schooling = family parenting = upbringing9. 青少年:young people = youngsters = youths = adolescents10. 优点:advantage = merits = superiority = virtue11. 责任: responsibility = obligation = duty = liability12. 能力: ability = capacity = power = skill13. 职业: job = career = employment = profession14. 娱乐: enjoyment = pastimes = recreation= entertainment15. 孩子: children = offspring = descendant= kid★短语:1. 充满了:be filled with = be awash with = be inundate with = be saturated with2. 努力:struggle for = aspire after = strive for = spare no efforts for3. 从事: embark on = tap = set about = go in for4. 在当代: in contemporary society = in present-day society= in this day and age5. 大量的: a host of = a multitude of = a vast number of = a vast amount of1.individuals,characters, folks替换(people ,persons)2: positive, favorable, rosy (美好的),promising(有希望的),perfect, pleasurable ,excellent, outstanding, superior替换good3: dreadful, unfavorable, poor, adverse, ill (有害的)替换bad, 如果bad 做表语,可以有be less impressive替换4.(an army of, an ocean of, a sea of, a multitude of ,a host of, many, if not most)替换many.注:用many, if not most 一定要小心,many后一定要有词。
有价值的高级词汇英语作文1. In today's fast-paced society, it is crucial for individuals to cultivate a sense of resilience in order to navigate the challenges that life throws at them.2. The concept of empathy is often overlooked, but itis essential for fostering strong relationships andcreating a sense of understanding between people.3. Innovation is the key to driving progress andpushing boundaries in every field, from technology to artto business.4. Integrity is a quality that cannot be underestimated, as it forms the foundation of trust and credibility in both personal and professional relationships.5. The pursuit of knowledge is a lifelong journey that enriches the mind and expands one's horizons, leading to personal growth and development.6. Collaboration is a powerful tool for achieving success, as it allows individuals to leverage their strengths and work together towards a common goal.7. Adaptability is a valuable trait in today's ever-changing world, as it enables individuals to quickly adjust to new circumstances and thrive in dynamic environments.8. Resilience, empathy, innovation, integrity, knowledge, collaboration, and adaptability are allessential qualities that contribute to personal growth and success in today's complex and interconnected world.。
1.贫穷的:poor = needy = impoverished = poverty-stricken2. 富裕的:rich = wealthy = affluent= well-to-do = well-off3. 优秀的:excellent = eminent = top= outstanding4. 积极的,好的:good = conducive = beneficial=advantageous:5. 消极的,不良的:bad = detrimental = baneful =undesirable6. 明显的:obvious = apparent = evident =manifest7. 健康的: healthy = robust = sound= wholesome8. 惊人的:surprising = amazing = extraordinary = miraculous9. 美丽的:beautiful = attractive = gorgeous = eye-catching10. 有活力的:energetic = dynamic= vigourous =animated11. 流行的:popular = prevailing = prent = pervasive★高频动词:1. 提高,加强:improve = enhance= promote = strengthen = optimize2. 引起:cause = trigger = endanger3. 解决:solve =resolve =address = tackle =cope with = deal with4. 拆除:destroy = tear down = knock down = eradicate5. 培养: develop = cultivate = foster = nurture6. 激发,鼓励:encourage = motivate = stimulate = spur7. 认为:think = assert = hold = claim = argue8. 完成:complete = fulfill = accomplish= achieve9. 保留:keep = preserve = retain = hold10. 有害于:destroy = impair = undermine = jeopardize11. 减轻: ease = alleviate = relieve = lighten★高频名词:1. 影响:influence= impact2. 危险:danger = perils =hazards3. 污染:pollution = contamination4. 人类:human beings= mankind = humane race5. 老人:old people= the old = the elderly = the aged = senior citizens6. 幸福:happiness = well-being7. 老师:teachers = instructors = educators = lecturers8. 教育education = schooling = family parenting = upbringing9. 青少年:young people = youngsters = youths = adolescents10. 优点:advantage = merits = superiority = virtue11. 责任:responsibility = obligation= duty = liability12 能力:ability = capacity = power= skill13. 职业:job = career = employment = profession14. 娱乐:enjoyment = pastimes = recreation= entertainment15. 孩子:children = Offspring = descendant = kid★高频短语:1. 充满了:be filled with = be awashwith = be inundate with = be saturated with2. 努力:struggle for = aspire after = strive for = spare no efforts for3. 从事:embark on= take up = set about = go in for4. 在当代: in contemporary society = in present-day society= in this day and age5. 大量的: a host f = a multitude of = a vast number of = a vast amount of。
1.Abridge缩写,简化2.Ameliorate改善,改良3.Analyze分析4.Augment增加,扩大5.Beneficial有益的6.Catastrophe灾难7.Chronic长期的,慢性的8.Conducive有助于9.Deteriorate恶化10.Diverse多样的11.Eloquent雄辩的,有口才的12.Emerge出现,浮现13.Enhance加强,提高14.Evoke唤起,引起15.Expedite加快,加速16.Foster培养,促进17.Hinder阻碍18.Inevitable不可避免的19.Innovate创新20.Integrity完整性,诚实21.Justify证明...是正当的22.Mitigate减轻23.Negotiate谈判24.Optimize使最优化25.Paradox悖论26.Perceive感知27.Pioneer先锋28.Prevalent流行的,普遍的29.Proactive主动的30.Profound深刻的31.Proliferate增殖,扩散32.Reconcile调和,和解33.Refine精炼,改进34.Reinforce加强35.Resilient有弹性的,能迅速恢复的36.Sagacious睿智的37.Stem起源于38.Substantiate证实39.Suffice足够40.Synergize协同作用41.Tangible有形的42.Transcend超越43.Undermine削弱44.Viable可行的45.Vigilant警惕的46.Yield产生,让步使用这些高级词汇可以帮助你的英语作文显得更加专业和有深度。
记住,使用这些词汇时,要确保它们与你的主题和上下文相符,避免过度使用或使用不恰当的词汇。
1.Inevitable不可避免的例句:The rise of technology has made certain job displacements inevitable.2.Ephemeral短暂的,昙花一现的例句:The beauty of a sunset is ephemeral,yet it captivates us every time.3.Cataclysmic灾难性的例句:The cataclysmic event changed the landscape of the region forever.4.Intrinsic固有的,内在的例句:Curiosity is an intrinsic part of human nature that drives us to explore.5.Erudite博学的,有学问的例句:The erudite professor shared his vast knowledge with his eager students.6.Aesthetic美学的,审美的例句:The citys architecture is a blend of modern and traditional aesthetics.7.Pernicious有害的,恶性的例句:The pernicious effects of pollution are evident in the declining health of the population.8.Conundrum难题,谜例句:The mystery of the missing artifact remains a conundrum for the investigators.9.Egregious过分的,惊人的例句:The companys egregious disregard for safety regulations led to a series of accidents.10.Serendipity意外的好运例句:Her discovery of the rare book was pure serendipity.11.Paradoxical矛盾的,似非而是的例句:It is paradoxical that the more we communicate,the more disconnected we feel.12.Ameliorate改善,减轻例句:The new policy aims to ameliorate the living conditions of the urban poor.13.Ingenious巧妙的,有独创性的例句:The ingenious design of the bridge made it both functional and beautiful.14.Abridge删节,缩减例句:The abridgement of the novel made it more accessible to younger readers.15.Eloquent雄辩的,有口才的例句:The eloquent speaker moved the audience with her powerful words.16.Emanate发出,散发例句:A sense of calm emanated from the serene garden.17.Exacerbate加剧,使恶化例句:The drought exacerbated the already dire water shortage.18.Evocative唤起的,引起回忆的例句:The old photographs were evocative of a bygone era.19.Adept熟练的,擅长的例句:She was an adept pianist,playing with grace and precision.20.Ethereal缥缈的,超凡的例句:The ethereal beauty of the moonlit landscape captivated the artist.。
作文高级词汇短语要点 : 四级 120-150 六级 150-180长短句交叉 , 不多次重复 , 高级词汇15 个被动句 , 插入语 , 定语从句 , 强调 , 名词从句 , 问句句型There is no denying the fact that...... 不可否认是 It is undeniable that⋯⋯毋庸置疑的是⋯⋯It is indisputable that......不可争辩是when it comes to sth,the overwhelming majority of ......说到 sthAn increasing / great number of⋯⋯一个数目增加的⋯⋯It is ,therefore,high time that same applicable approaches were implemented by⋯⋯。
Thus,its competetive edge will be sharpened effectively。
适当方法被用,提高竞争力。
sth exert a tremendous fascination on sb某人对某物感兴趣exert positive impact有积极影响It is no exaggeration to say⋯⋯说⋯⋯是毫不夸张的Recently the issue of the phenomenon of⋯⋯ has been brought into focus ⋯⋯问题已成为焦点As the( classical) proverb goes,‘’⋯⋯‘’正如谚语所说With the rapid growth of ⋯⋯ , 随着⋯⋯快速增长 ,名词短语fresh point/look新论点 / 看法applicable /apposite/appropriate approaches 恰当的方法an empty slogan一个空洞的口号bridge the income/generation gap缩小收入差距 / 代沟a local point of view狭隘的看法specialized knowledge and skills专业知识与技能sustainable/ rapid development可持续 / 快速发展 Pandora's Box潘多拉的魔盒international prestige国际地位culture/economic globalization文化 / 经济全球化vigor and vitality生机与活力macro regulatory and control ability宏观调控能力Ivory Tower象牙塔maintenance of ecological balance保护生态平衡urban / affuent life城市 / 富足的生活indispensable element 不可或缺的要素domin/ experiential/rudimentary knowledge 领域 / 经验 / 基础知识merits and demerits优点和缺点 a double-edged sword双刃剑动词短语hatch and breed孕育与培养develop / cultivate/ foster培养seize the opportunities and rise to the challenges抓住机遇 , 迎接挑战scrape up/reinfore one's knowledge积累 / 巩固知识differentiate virtue from vice区分善恶( be)despised and condemned被蔑视和谴责take sth seriously严肃对待pay a heavy price 付出代价be virtually impossible 极不可能focus attention on self-image注重自我形象be proficient in 精通于reap the benefits of因 / 从⋯⋯得到好处be conducive to sth有助于turn a bleed eye on无视sharpen one'competitive edge 提高某人竞争力be inclined to do想要 , 倾向做contribute directly to 直接有助于pray in aid of求助于frown on/upon反对ignite one's enthusiasm点燃热情swarm into涌入exert a positive /negative impact on 对⋯⋯有积极 / 消极影响discriminate against/ (in favour of)歧视 / 偏爱illustrate sth with sth用⋯⋯解释⋯⋯strengthen basic and public construction加强公共基础建设google the Internet上网搜索deliver emails发邮件undertake correspondent obligation承担相应义务 function in the disservice of对⋯⋯有害foster strengths and circumvent weaknesses扬长避短连词Ironically讽刺地说Unquestionably毋庸置疑on most occasions大多情况下Specifically speaking具体地说Conspicuously显然as a consequence of 由于⋯⋯(不好)Confronted with sth(问题 ) 面临 ...... In my perspective在我看来whereas/howbeit=howeveras an illustration作为例子in that= because principally最重要地be the occasion of引起futhermore/moreover/additionally另外, 此外, 而且in consequence/consequently结果(不好)( be) in contradiction of与⋯⋯矛盾in the foreseeable future 在可预见的将来Albeit/notwithstanding虽然,即使Initially起初therewithal/thereupon 于是 , 因此eventually最后 previously首先in conclusion总之conversely相反量词a wealth of大量的 a trifle稍稍有点 a minimum/maximum of最少/ 多的a chain of一连串的a variety of各种各样的 segental/a slice of一部分a multitude of许多替换词caress 亲昵 , 爱抚 n investigation调查 , 研究 n.aspiration志向 , 愿望 nstatistics/pictograph 统计数据 / 图表 n. bribery贿赂 n prejudice/bias偏见 n deforestation森林砍伐 n summarization总结 n dedication敬业 , 奉献 nperseverance 毅力 n jubilation欢呼 n indispensable 不可少的 adj不可少的人 / 物 n enhancement 提高 , 增加 n individual/humanrity人 n consciousness/awareness 意识 nmerit 价值 n 值得 vt bookworm书虫 n valetudinarian体弱多病的人 n 多病的 adj alternative= chance descendant 后代 n potential潜力 nemphasis 重点 n idiosyncrasy/trait /individuality=characterdeficiency缺乏,缺点 n client / consumer/purchaser顾客 n stripling小伙子 nignoramus无知的人 n undergraduate/ academician大学生 nadolescent青少年 n 青春期的 adj juvenile青少年 n 青少年的 adjdiligence勤奋 n expenditure花费(时间、钱) n civilization文化 ndominance 支配 , 优势 nexceedingly非常地 adv primarily主要 , 首先 adv apiece每个 , 每人 adv conscientiously谨慎地 adv automatically不假思索地 advineritably不可避免地 adv spontaneously主动地 , 不由自主地 advmiraculous/marvellous极多的 adjintroverted内向的 adj dynamic精明能干的 adj immeasurable 大量的 adjmeritorious/instrumental( in )有帮助的 adjnumerous 许多 , 大量(可数) adj persuasive有说服力的 adj vulnerable 脆弱的 adjthrilling令人兴奋的 adj significant重要的 , 有用的 adjdwindling渐渐变少的 , 衰退的 adj vital/ crucial /consequential重要的 adjisolated孤独的 adjaccelerate加快 v crystallize使⋯⋯更具体 vt conceive认为 vtaccentuate/emphasize强调 v participate in= join in assimilate吸收 vutilize使用 v dedicate to =devote to anticipate/desire想要 vtcontemplate/muse 深思 v stimulate/ motivate/spur刺激 , 促进 vpropagandize/publicize宣传 v triumph成功 n 击败 vi manufacture生产制造 n,vtpropagate/promote促进 vt anticipate预期 vt格言Knowledge is power知识就是力量Misfortune is the touchstone of virtue逆境是美德的试金石Truth conquers all things真理胜过一切Time tries truth时间鉴真理Laughter makes good blood笑使人健康。