2018年广州中考英语压轴专题练习卷:情态动词(选择题)
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中考英语情态动词(完整版)含答案一、选择题1.-Do you think the rain will stop tomorrow?-_____. It has rained for four days. It’s too wet everywhere.A.I hope not B.I don’t think soC.Don’t worry D.I hope so2.—Are you going to offer some masks and alcohol wet wipes (酒精湿巾) to the people in the village?—________ They are in great need of these things.A.What a shame! B.Why not? C.Why me? D.What's wrong? 3.—Oh, no! There isn't any salt left.—____________! I’ll buy some when I go into town.A.Good idea B.Go ahead C.Never mind D.Not at all 4.— I find it difficult to fall asleep before exams. Could you help me?— ___________. We have helped many students with similar problems.A.No problem B.Come on C.Well done D.What a pity 5.—I was too busy to see the singing competition.—________. I have to say it’s really wonderful.A.No problem B.You are welcome C.Not at all D.It’s a pity 6.—I’m afraid I can’t get good grades in the P.E. exam.—________! Train as much as you can.A.Well done B.Keep trying C.Enjoy yourself D.Be careful 7.—________.—It’s a pleasure.A.Don’t worry about the task B.Thank you for showing me aroundC.Be careful when you travel D.You’d better get up now8.—I thought I’d try to repair the car myself.— __________ ! You know nothing about the car.A.No way B.Yo u can’t be serious C.I couldn’t agree more D.Don’t change a thing9.— I am so sorry to keep you waiting for such a long time.— ________.A.Please shut up B.It’s your mistake C.It doesn’t matter D.Don’t explain it 10.—It's a shame to ask you to lend me more money, but. . .— ______ . You really need money to keep on with your education.A.Don't be silly B.Forget it C.No way D.Don't mention it 11.--Would you like to go shopping with me on Saturday?-- . I have to help my mother with housework.A.I’m afraid not B.Take your timeC.Enjoy yourself D.That’s all right12.—Here’s your change.—________A.My pleasure. B.Thank you. C.With pleasure. D.No problem. 13.--Would you mind opening the window? It’s too hot.--__________.A.Sorry. I wouldn’t.B.No, of course not.C.It doesn’t matter.D.Yes, please.14.—I’m afraid I can’t find the key to the car.—______. I’ll wait for you. We have enough time.A.Hurry up B.All rightC.It is up to you D.Hold your horses15.— What do you think of the movie Mr. Bea ?— ____. It’s very funny.A.I can’t stand it .B.I don’t mind it C.I love it. D.I hate it. 16.—Would you please help me with my spoken English?—__________. First you should know practice makes perfect.A.That’s right B.No problem C.Quite well D.No, thanks 17.—Lucy, can you help me with my history?—________. I am good at it.A.With pleasure B.I’m afraid not C.Sorry, I can’t D.No way 18.—TV says there will be a heavy rain tomorrow.—________. I planned to go climbing with my friend.A.Bad luck B.I hope so C.Good idea D.I don’t mind 19.—Why not take your son to watch the new film A Little Red Flower?—__________.A.Good idea B.No problem C.Good luck D.No way 20.—Do you like cartoons or scary movies?—_______. They can cheer me up.A.Yes, I do B.No, I don't C.Cartoons D.Scary movies 21.—Excuse me, can you give me some water? The cup is empty.—________A.Go ahead. B.My pleasure C.At your service D.You’d better not. 22.—Susan, will you please go and empty that drawer?— _________ ?A.What for B.What is it C.How is it D.How come 23.—________. Where’s the nearest supermarket?—Oh, it’s about 300 meters away, next to a park.A.Thank you B.Excuse me C.Come on D.That’s OK 24.—Anna, can you come to my party tomorrow night?—_________, but I have to stay at home because of the flu.A.I’d love to B.Sounds good C.That’s OK D.Why not 25.—It’s been a wonderful party. Thank you very much?—- ________________.A.With pleasure B.No , thanks C.It’s OK D.I’m glad you enjoyed it .26.—I’ll be away on a business trip. Would you mind lo oking after my cat?—Not at all. ________.A.It’s my pleasure B.I’d rather not.C.I’d like it.D.With pleasure. 27.—How would you like your soup?—________.A.Very delicious B.With some tomatoes and eggs, pleaseC.I like it very much D.No, thanks28.— Don’t keep the water running when you brush your teeth.— ________ .A.I hope so B.I’m afraid not C.Sorry, I won’t D.It’s nothing 29.—Would you mind if I open the window?—_______.We need fresh air.A.Not at all B.Yes, of course C.You’d better not D.That’s a ll right 30.—Shall we go to the amusement park right away or the day after tomorrow?—________. Any time will do.A.Excuse me B.Have a good timeC.It’s up to you D.I’m afraid I can’t31.—How do you like coffee, Minnie?—It tastes very terrible. ________.A.I have no idea B.I don’t mind it C.I really can’t stand it D.I can’t afford it 32.—Oh, my love, you say you have ordered a dozen cups of bubble tea (奶茶)?—________A.Agree. B.Forget it. C.I really do. D.Are you kidding me? 33.—He is too short to be a successful basketball player.—________ Every dog has its day.A.I think so. B.It’s hard to say.C.That’s right.D.You’d better not. 34.— May I have a look at the newspaper China Daily?— Certainly. ________A.Thank you. B.It’s a pity.C.Here you are. D.I’d like to. 35.— Do you think Steve will pass the exam this time?— ________! He spends most of his time playing games on the phone.A.Promise B.No way C.Well done D.No problem 36.—How about putting some pictures into the report?—________ A picture is worth a thousand words.A.I don’t think so.B.Why not?C.Thank you. D.Don’t mention it.37.—Our family will go to Hangzhou for a holiday this summer.—________.A.Well done B.I am glad to hear thatC.Best wishes to you D.Have fun38.—Many people think women are better at cooking than men.—________. Most top chefs in the world are men.A.I agree B.I can’t agree more C.Not at all D.That’s not the case 39.—All of Mark Twain’s novels are popular.— ________. Especially The Adventures of Tom Sawyer.A.I can’t agr ee more B.That’s not the case C.That’s not the point D.Don’t mention it 40.— Wow, what a good smell! Can I have a piece of cake?— ________A.No way. B.Good idea! C.HeIp yourself. D.What a pity! 41.— Would you mind my turning on the TV? The New Year concert has just begun.— ________. Just go ahead.A.Please don’t B.Better not C.Of course not D.I’m afraid not 42.—Do you think you could finish this project without help?—________. This is not the first time for me.A.Take care B.Don’t worry C.Not exactly D.Hurry up 43.—Our school football team has won the first prize in the match!—________A.Have a good time. B.Nice work. C.Never mind. D.Good luck. 44.—Michael was late for Mr. Smith’s chemistry class this morning.—________? As far as I know, he never came late to class.A.So what B.Why not C.How come D.Who cares 45.— Are you feeling any better now after taking the medicine?—________. I’m feeling even worse.A.You got it B.Never mind C.Sorry to hear that D.Quite the opposite 46.— I guess you want to play tennis in the park this afternoon.—_______. That’s exactly what I was thinking just now.A.It’s up to you B.Of course not C.You read my mind D.It’s hard to say 47.—I’m so sorry to keep you waiting for me so long.— ________!A.With pleasure. B.Don’t say so C.I don’t think so D.It doesn’t matter 48.—Liz, I’d like to take a week’s holiday.—________. We’re as busy as a bee.A.Go ahead B.With pleasure C.Forget it D.That’s right 49.—The game is too hard for me. I will certainly lose.—________. You should never say no before you try.A.Forget it! B.Come on! C.I’m sorry.D.Pardon me? 50.—How about buying that coat?—________. It’s too expensive. I can’t afford it.A.That sounds good B.No way C.Good idea D.What a pity【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D【解析】试题分析:I hope not我希望不是,I don’t think so我不认为这样,Don’t worry不要担心,I hope so我希望如此。
2018年广州市初中毕业生学业考试英语一、语法选择阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Xian Xinghai was a very famous musician in China. He wrote one of the greatest pieces of music of the 20th century. In his short life he wrote___1___300 songs and an opera.Xian was bom in Panyu, Guangdong, China in 1905. Because his father died before he was born, Xian moved from place to place with-___2___mother. He began learning to play___3___violin when he was 20 years old. In the beginning, his violin was___4___cheap and badly made that he___5___not play it well. His friends laughed at him. Xian did not stop_____6_____and soon showed his talent. In 1934, he was one of the first Chinese students___7___ studied in a special music school in Paris. Before he_____8_____, Xian became the schools beststudent_____9_____won several prizes for his talents.In 1935, he returned to China and helped fight against the Japanese army. Later, he came toYan'an___10___music at a college._____11_____there were no pianos in Yan'an at that time Xian still wrote___12___of his most important music there, including The Yellow River, his most famous work.In May 1940, Xian _____13_____to the Soviet Union by the Chinese Communist Party to write music for movies. In the Soviet Union, life was very_____14_____. Xian got sick and later died of a lung illness_____15_____October 30, 1945, aged only 40. Xian's music, however, lives on in the people's hearts.1. A. near B. nearly C. nearby D. nearer2. A. he B. him C. his D. he’s3. A. a B. an C. the D. this4. A. so B. such C. very D. much5. A. need B. may C. should D. could6. A. practice B. practicing C. to practice D. practised7. A. what B. which C. whom D. who8. A. leave B. leaves C. left D. was leaving9. A. and B. but C. as D. or10. A. teach B. taught C. teaching D. to teach11. A. If B. Although C. When D. Because12. A. any B. little C. few D. some13. A. sent B. was sent C. has sent D. was sending14. A. hard B. harder C. hardest D. the hardest15. A. at B. in C. on D. by【答案】1. B 2. C 3. C 4. A 5. D 6. B 7. D 8. C 9. A 10. D 11. B 12.D 13. B 14. A 15. C【解析】试题分析:冼星海是中国著名的音乐家。
2018年广州市初中毕业生学业考试英语(含答案及详细答案解析)本试卷共四大题,12页,满分110分。
考试时间120分钟。
注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、考点考场号、座位号,再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。
2.选择题每小題选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需要改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。
不能答在试卷上。
3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上;如需要改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案,改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域;不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁,考试结東,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、语法选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Xian Xinghai was a very famous musician in China. He wrote one of the greatest pieces of music of the 20th century. In his short life he wrote-1 300 songs and an opera.Xian was bom in Panyu, Guangdong, China in 1905. Because his father died beforehe was born, Xian moved from place to place with-2 mother. He began learning to play_3 violin when he was 20 years old. In the beginning, his violin was cheap and badly made that he_ 5 not play it well. His friends laughed at him. Xian did not stop 6 and soon showed his talent. In 1934, he was one of the first Chinese students_7 studied in a special music school in Paris. Before he 8 , Xian became the schools best student 9 won several prizes for his talents.In 1935, he returned to China and helped fight against the Japanese army. Later,he came to Yan'an 10 music at a college. 11 there were no pianos in Yan'an at that time Xian still wrote 12 of his most important music there, including The Yellow River, his most famous work.In May 1940, Xian 13 to the Soviet Union by the Chinese Communist Party to write music for movies. In the Soviet Union, life was very 14 . Xian got sick and later died of a lung illness 15 October 30, 1945, aged only 40. Xian's music, however, lives on in the people's hearts.1. A. near B. nearly C. nearby D. nearer2. A. he B. him C. his D. he’s3. A. a B. an C. the D. this4. A. so B. such C. very D. much5. A. need B. may C. should D. could6. A. practice B. practicing C. to practice D. practised7. A. what B. which C. whom D. who8. A. leave B. leaves C. left D. was leaving9. A. and B. but C. as D. or10. A. teach B. taught C. teaching D. to teach11. A. If B. Although C. When D. Because12. A. any B. little C. few D. some13. A sent B. was sent C. has sent D. was sending14. A hard B. harder C. hardest D. the hardest15. A. at B. in C. on D. by二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16~25各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
情态动词1. —I wonder if these are Danny's glasses.—They________be Danny's. He doesn't wear glasses.A. can'tB. mustC. mustn'tD. can【答案】A2.—Will Jim fly to Taiwan for a holiday?—He ________ try. In fact, it depends on how much the journey costs.A. mayB. has toC. needD. must【答案】A3.—Could I invite my friends to the party on Saturday,Mom?—Of course you ________. That sounds like fun.A. mayB. couldC. mustD. can【答案】D4. In some countries,people ________ download(下载) music from the Internet without paying,because it's against the law.A. wouldn'tB. needn'tC. mustn'tD. couldn't【答案】C5. —Philips,________you make so much noise when your little sister is sleeping?—Sorry,Mom. I'll stop right away.A. canB. mayC. must【答案】C6. The little boy has just had lunch. He ________ be hungry already.A. mustB. mustn'tC. canD. can't【答案】D7. These oranges look nice,but ________ very sour.A. feelB. tasteC. soundD. look【答案】B8.—Must I hand in my book report today,Mr. Brown?—No,you ________. The book report is due in two weeks.A. can'tB. mustn'tC. shouldn'tD. needn't【答案】D9. You________set out alone,or you________get lost in the jungle.A. needn't;mayB. mustn't;mightC. can't;needD. mustn't;must【答案】B10.—May I take the dog with me,sir?—________. Pets are not allowed to enter the hall.A. Yes,you mayB. No,you mustn'tC. Yes,you canD. No,you needn't【答案】B11.—Mum,may I go swimming now?—Yes,dear,but remember that you ________ go with your dad.A. mayB. canC. must【答案】C12.—Janet is sleeping at home.—She ________ be. I went for a walk with her just now.A. can'tB. mustn'tC. needn'tD. won't【答案】A13. —The tall man with glasses over there looks like our math teacher.—It ________ be him. He has gone abroad.A. may notB. mustn'tC. can'tD. needn't【答案】C14. —Robert,could you wash the car for me?—Yes,I________. I'm coming,dad.A. couldB. couldn'tC. canD. can't【答案】C15.—I don't care what people think.—Well,you ________. You're not alone in this world.A. canB. mayC. shouldD. will【答案】C16.—Must I prepare for the trip today?—No,you________ prepare for it today. You can do it tomorrow.A. needB. don't needC. needn't【答案】C17.—Life is becoming convenient with the Internet.—That's true! Almost everything ________ be done online.A. mustB. wouldC. shouldD. can【答案】D18. Look at the “No Photos” sign. You ________ take photos in the art museum.A. shouldB. canC. needn'tD. mustn't【答案】D19.—Have you got the results of the exam?—No. All we________ do now is to wait.A. mustB. canC. mayD. could【答案】B20. Life is very valuable,so we should always remember safety ________ come first wherever we are.A. canB. mustC. may【答案】B21.—Look! The man at the gate ________ be our headmaster. He is always standing there every morning.—No,it ________ be him. He is holding a meeting in the office now.A. must;can'tB. must;mustn'tC. can't;can'tD. can't;mustn't【答案】A22. To keep children safe,we ________ put the things like knives and medicine away in our house.A. mayB. shouldC. canD. might【答案】B23. 1 have travelled a lot. I ________ speak four languages.A. canB. mayC. mustD. need【答案】A24. This pair of glasses________ be Tony's. He's the only one who wears glasses.A. mustB. mightC. can't【答案】A25—The experiment seems difficult. Would you mind doing it for me?—Why not do it by yourself? I ________ show you how to do it if necessary.A. canB. needn'tC. mustD. shouldn't【答案】A26.—Is the man in the car John?—No,it ________ be him. He went to Xi'an on business yesterday.A. can'tB. mustC. mustn'tD. could【答案】A27. The tree is too high that I ________ touch the apples on it.A. can'tB. mustn'tC. shouldn'tD. needn't【答案】A28. —Have you decided where to spend your holiday?—Not yet. We ________ go to Beijing.A. mayB. mustC. shouldD. need【答案】A29.—We've got everything ready for the trip.—You mean I ________ bring anything with me,right?A. can'tB. mustn'tC. needn'tD. couldn't【答案】C30. Life is like riding a bicycle. To keep your balance,you ________ keep moving.A. canB. mustC. can'tD. mustn't【答案】B31. —It's said that nuclear power will be used to produce electricity in Xianning.—However,nuclear power ________ be very dangerous.A. canB. needC. mustD. should【答案】A32. —We've ordered too much food. I ________ eat any more.—Never mind. Let's take it home.A. can'tB. mustn'tC. needn'tD. shouldn't【答案】A33. When you are travelling,bring a map because it ________ help you.A. can'tB. mustn'tC. used toD. may【答案】D34.—Mum,I've signed for the box. What's in it?—I'm not sure. It ________ be a present from your uncle.A. needB. mustC. mayD. will【答案】C35.—Could I ride an electric bicycle to school,Mr. Wang?—No,you________. Students under the age of 16 aren't allowed to ride electric bicycles.A. couldn'tB. needn'tC. can'tD. shouldn't【答案】C36. Dogs ________ run through soccer games at the park. It's dangerous!A. shouldB. shouldn'tC. needD. needn't【答案】B。
2018年广州市初中毕业生学业考试英语本试卷共四大题,12页,满分110分。
考试时间120分钟。
注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、考点考场号、座位号,再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。
2.选择题每小題选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需要改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。
不能答在试卷上。
3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上;如需要改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案,改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域;不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁,考试结東,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、语法选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Xian Xinghai was a very famous musician in China. He wrote one of the greatest pieces of music of the 20th century. In his short life he wrote-1 300 songs and an opera.Xian was bom in Panyu, Guangdong, China in 1905. Because his father died before he was born, Xian moved from place to place with-2 mother. He began learning to play_ 3 violin when he was 20 years old. In the beginning, his violin was cheap and badly made that he_ 5 not play it well. His friends laughed at him. Xian did not stop 6 and soon showed his talent. In 1934, he was one of the first Chinese students_7 studied in a special music school in Paris. Before he 8 , Xian became the schools best student 9 won several prizes for his talents.In 1935, he returned to China and helped fight against the Japanese army. Later, he came to Yan'an 10 music at a college. 11 there were no pianos in Yan'an at that time Xian still wrote 12 of his most important music there, including The Yellow River, his most famous work.In May 1940, Xian 13 to the Soviet Union by the Chinese Communist Party to write music for movies. In the Soviet Union, life was very 14 . Xian got sick and later died of a lung illness 15 October 30, 1945, aged only 40. Xian's music, however, lives on in the people's hearts.1. A. near B. nearly C. nearby D. nearer2. A. he B. him C. his D. he’s3. A. a B. an C. the D. this4. A. so B. such C. very D. much5. A. need B. may C. should D. could6. A. practice B. practicing C. to practice D. practised7. A. what B. which C. whom D. who8. A. leave B. leaves C. left D. was leaving9. A. and B. but C. as D. or10. A. teach B. taught C. teaching D. to teach11. A. If B. Although C. When D. Because12. A. any B. little C. few D. some13. A sent B. was sent C. has sent D. was sending14. A hard B. harder C. hardest D. the hardest15. A. at B. in C. on D. by二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16~25各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
一、语法选择1.(15 分)Xian Xinghai was a very famous musician in China He wrote one of the greatest pieces of music of the 20 century. In his short life he wrote 1)300 songs and an opera Xian was born in Panyu Guangdong, China in 1905 Because his father died before he was bor" Xian moved from place to place with(2)mother. He began learning to play 3)violin when he was 20 years old In the beginning, his violin was (4) cheap and badly made that he (5) not play it well. His friends laughed at him Xian did not stop (6) and soon showed his talent. In 1934, he was one of the first Chinese students7) studied in a special music school in Par is Before he (8), Xian became the school's best student (9) won severalprizes for his talentsIn 1935 , he returned to China and helped fight against the Japanese army. Later, he came to Yan'an 10)music at a college(11)there were no pianos in Yan'an at that time , Xian still wrote (12) of his most important music there , including The Yellow River his most famous work.In May 194Q Xian (13)to the Soviet Union by the Chinese Communist Party to write music for movies . In the Soviet Union , life was very (14) . Xian got sick and later died of a lung 川ness 15)October 30, 1945, aged only 40. Xian's music; however, lives on in the people's hearts(1) A. near B. nearly C. nearby D. nearer(2) A. he B. him C. his D. he's(3) A. a B. an C. the D. this(4) A. so B. such C. very D. much(5) A. need B. may C. should D. could(6) A. practise B. practising C. to practise D. practised⑺ A. what B. which C. whom D. who(8) A. leave B. leaves C. left D. was leaving(9), A. and B. but C. as D. or(10) A. teach B. taught C. teaching D. to teach(11) A. If B. Although C. When D. Because(12) A. any B. little C. few D. some(13) A sent B. was sent C. has sent D. was sending(14) A hard B. harder C. hardest D. the hardest(15) A. at B. in C. on D. by二、完形填空2.(15 分)Before graduating college, Jackie began to look for a job She aimed at a famous company, but the (1) for such jobs was very strong. The company Jackie chose planned to employ only one person, but more than twenty people applied for the job. (2), Jackie was one of the three people invited for the final interview . The interview was very (3) . The interviewer asked just a few questions and it was all over in less than 10 minutes . Then the interviewer said to them , "All of you are very good . Please go home and (4) our response."Three days later, Jackie received a message saying she would not be (5) the job. She felt deeply disappointed That evening however she received another(6). This time it said that she got the job.Jackie later found out that the first message sent to her phone was part of the interview ------ a(7)to see if she was suitable for the job All the three people received the(8)text, but only Jackie's reply 9) the company. Of the three, one did not reply. The other said "goodbye" and Jackie said "thank you" This reply showed that Jackie was a/an( 10) person, so the company offered her the job.(1) A. exam B. work C. competition D. planC. HopefullyD. Immediately(2) A. Thankfully B. Unluckily(3) A. long B. strict C. interesting D. simple(4) A. pick up B. wait for C. deal with D. think of(5) A. offered B. returned C. refused D. shown(6) A. letter B. e — mail C. call D. message⑺ A guide B. conversation C. test D. lesson(8) A. same B. other C. second D. whole(9) A. reached B. satisfied C. helped D. surprised(10) A. brave B. clever C. polite D. honest三、阅读理解3. (10 分) For his eleventh birthday , Lin was given a gift that would shape his life. On that day his father took him to the Children's Activity Centre and said he could choose any course that interested him There was just one requirement Lin would have to promise to study it for at least one year.To that point Lin had had many hobbies , but none kept his interest for more than a week or two . His mum once gave him a bag of stamps to encourage stamp collecting. That hobby lasted a week Then his father got him some paints hoping that Lin's artistic side would shine through . Those paints were now under his bed, still unopened. This time Lin's parents would let him decide.Lin's eyes moved down the noticeboard that listed all the courses on offer He stopped at "Photography". He liked the idea of taking beautiful pictures but the notice said that each student needed their own camera Although Lin's family weren't poor, they weren't rich either, and a camera cost a lot of money He continued looking.The next course to catch his eye was "Language Art" He didn't even know what that meant . His father explained that it taught people how to make public speeches Lin, a shy boy, could think of nothing worse .Then he saw it. "Cooking" sounded like something he'd like to do. It was inexpensive and convenient it could be done alone and it was also creativeBased on Lin's hobby history his dad had doubts, but he agreed. Much to his parents' surprise, Lin kept his promise He studied cooking at the Centre every Saturday, and practised at home making delicious meals for his family Everyone looked forward to birthdays, when they could eat his cakes Lin got great satisfaction from the pleasure his food brought to others.The months turned to years but his hobby never changed againNow Lin is an adult and runs a successful restaura nt When customers say they enjoy his meal, he still gets the same pleasure he did as a child and remembers the special gift he received all those years ago(1)Why didn't Lin choose to study photography?A.It was too expensive.B.He had no interest in it.C.He was not very creative.D.It was not offered that term .(2)The underlined expression "catch his eye" in Paragraph 4means"".A.make him excitedB.cause him surpriseC.get his attentionD.help him see clearly(3)Which of the following best describes Lin's interest in cooking?A.It only lasted for a short time.B.It seemed to match his character.C.It was forced on him by his parents.D.It developed slowly over many months.(4)Why did the father have doubts about Lin's choice of cooking?A.Lin wasn't good at cooking.B.Cooking wasn't very convenient.C.He didn't think Lin would continue.D.Cooking wasn't a good hobby for a boy(5)What's the best title for the passage?A. A Strict FatherB. A Changeable BoyC.The Fun of CookingD. The Birthday Gift 4. (10 分)Experts believe that there are more than 8million restaurants in the world today. So it might surprise you to learn thatrestaurants as we know them, have only existed for a few centuries. Before 1765, there were no restaurants. That is, there were no places that provided the restaurant experience. There was nowhere in which a waiter brought you food and drink that you picked from a menu. In fact, there were no menus anywhere.There were eating places travellers could go to centuries before that . The countryside was full of inns that would serve food . And there were taverns where one could get drinks . The rich could also eat special meals prepared by private cooks. But none of them could be called a "restaurant".A man called Boulanger changed that In 1765, he opened a place in Paris that sold soups (汤). On his sign he used the word "restaurant" to describe what he was selling. At that time , soups were considered something that could help "restore"(恢复)your health - in French the word "restore" is "restaurer" ---------------------------------------- s ohe called the soups "restaurants" Soon, people started buying Boulanger's soupseven when they were not 川. And over time, people began to use the word "restaurant" to refer to a place selling soup rather than the soup itself. More "restaurants" opened in France, and people began to buy soups more often.Later, restaurants in Paris began to serve other food besides soupIn the 1790s, menus started to appear By the mid— 1800s, there were many types of restaurants throughout the world . The United States offered coffee shops Tea houses became popular throughout China. Paris created beautiful restaurants for the rich . The British began to copy the French , and the restaurant idea spread throughout the British Empire.Today cities are filled with all types of restaurants. Diners have millions of options from which to choose.(1)What is the passage mainly about?A.How restaurants developedB.What made a good restaurant.C.Who created the first restaurantD.Why restaurants became popular.(2)According to the first paragraph what made restaurants different from earlier eatingplaces?A.Restaurants only served foodB.Restaurants were more expensiveC.Restaurants were mainly in citiesD.Restaurants had a list of meal choices(3)Who did Boulanger expect to come and eat at his restaurant?A.Rich peopleB.Sick people.C.Travellers.D.Workers.(4)When it was first used, what did the word "restaurant" refer to?A. A person.B. A place.C.Illness.D.Soup.(5)When did restaurants begin to grow internationally?A.In the 1600s.B.In the 1700s.C.In the 1800s.D.In the 1900s.5. (10 分)Many people know that rubbish is a big problem on planet Earth What many people don't know is that junk (垃圾)has become a problem in outer space too.According to BBC News there are more than 22 , 000pieces of space junk floating around the earth . And these are just the things that we can see from the surface of the earth by telescopes (望远镜). There are also millions of smaller pieces of junk that we can't see.Objects, like bits of old space rockets or satellites move around the planet at very high speeds fast that even a very small piece can break important satellites or become dangerous to astronauts If the tiniest piece of junk crashed into a spaceship it coulddamage the vehicle.To make things worse when two objects in space crash they break into many smaller pieces. For example, when a U. S. satellite hit an old Russian rocket in 2009, it brokeinto more than 2 000pieces, increasing the amount of space junkTo reduce additional space junk countries have agreed that all new space tools can only stay in space for 25years at mos t Each tool must be built to fall safely into the earth's atmosphere after that time . In the upper parts of the atmosphere , it will burnup .Many scientists also suggesting different ways to clean up space ju nkn England scientists are testing a metal net that can be fired into space junk. The net catches the junk and then pulls it into the earth's atmosphere to burn up . The Germans are building robots that can collect pieces of space junk and bring them back to Earth to be safely destroyed.The problem is becoming more challenging because we're sending more objects into space to help people use their mobile phones and computers, " says Marco Castronuovo, an Italian space Researche. r"The time to act is now. The longer we leave the problem, the bigger it will become, " he says.(1)What does the underlined word "these" in Paragraph 2refer to _____________ ?A.TelescopesB.Satellites.C.Pieces of space junkD.BBC news reports(2)Why is space junk considered a problem?A.It buns up after it re — enters the atmosphereB.It often stops the view of telescopes on EarthC.It could force new space tools to travel at slower speedsD.It may crash into other space tools causing damage or deat(3)Countries want future space tools to be able to fall back into the earth'satmosphere so that.A.the tools can be reused laterB.the tools don't become space junkC.the earth's atmosphere can stay cleanD.the effects of space flight can be studied(4)How do the Germans plan to deal with space junk?A.Catch it with nets.e robots to collect it.C.Burn it in the earth's atmosphere.D.Send it further away from the earth.(5)In which section of the newspaper would you probably read this article __________A.Environment.B.Local Newscation.D.Fashion.6. (10 分)Science for KidsThis month's most popular books1. Women in Science by Rachel Ignotofsky Special OfferPrice ¥25For this month only,noA >|ooq A J 8A8 6uuq 则luneqs3 川「Aq MOH jo >|ooq Big ^SJIJ •乙MON 」op 」O GL -3L sa6v JOj papuaiuiuooa^pue JOj qnp jno80U8I0S UI U81U0M>|ooq jad 3X ue Aed jsnui sjaqiuaiu siq; sjaqiuaiu qnQ >joogsxooqjsog JOJ sAep o] iqBiu japjojuo 」ojj!p oi|i jnoqe sjapeaj BunoA sue) ;| , sjuouauooU8A8S 叫J 0} uoipnpojiui papad 叫j si >|ooq siqi0乙天eoud ujeg uep Aqp|jo/v\ 叫]jo xoog Big js 」!T spiqdejBoag 旧UO °BN' PMON 」op 」OJ8AO pue :sa6v, u88M ;8q ui 6u!i|jAj 。
情态动词(单选题 30题含解析)中考英语专题练习一、单选题(共30题)1.—Mom, I’ve signed for a big box by Future Express(快递). What’s in it?—I’m not sure. It_____be a present from your brother.A.might B.must C.should D.will2.—Could I borrow your basketball, Gina?—Sorry, you _____. I _____ it to Tom.A.couldn’t; lent B.can’t; have lent C.couldn’t; have lent D.could; lent 3.— Zoe, what do you think is the greatest advantage of shopping online?— At least I _____ spend much time going from shop to shop.A.shouldn’t B.can’t C.needn’t D.mustn’t 4.—Excuse me, are the glasses Mike’s?—No, they _____ be Mike’s. He doesn’t wear glasses.A.needn’t B.can’t C.shouldn’t D.mustn’t5.— Mum, must I stay there for the whole day?— No, you _____ .You _____ come back after lunch, if you like.A.mustn't, can B.needn't; must C.needn't; can D.mustn't; must 6.—Lily is intelligent and hard-working, she _____ do well in the singing competition.—Sure. She was born to be a singer.A.should B.might C.can’t7.—Could you please _____ the story _____ French? —No problem. A.translate…with…B.to translate…with…C.translate…into…D.to translate…into…8.— Steve _____ be back because the window is closed.— Yes, but he _____ forget to open it when he comes back home.A.can't; may B.mustn't; could C.shouldn't; may9.— A little bird entered through the open window to join us for dinner last night.—Wow, the unexpected guest _____ welcomed.A.will be B.must be C.won’t be D.mustn’t be 10. David, you please sweep the floor and take out the trash?A. couldB. mayC. mightD. must 11.— Listen! Is Sarah singing in the neighbor room?— No. It be Sarah. She has gone to Italy.A. needn’tB. may notC. can’tD. won’t 12.— The driver be hurt badly in the accident.—That’s true. Let’s send him to the hospital as soon as possible.A. needB. can’tC. mustD. may not13. The girl in the music room __________ be Celia. She has gone to the dining hall.A. can’tB. mustC. may14.—_______I return the books this week?—No, you _______. You can do that next week?A. Must; can’tB. May; needn’tC. Need; mustn’tD. Must; needn’t15.— Must I finish my homework right now ?—No, you __________. You can do it later. But you’d better _______ copy others’.A. needn’t; not toB. don’t have to; notC. mustn’t; notD. can’t; not to16. The light is on in her house but she be at home, because she is in the US now.A. may notB. mustC. mustn’tD. can’t17.—Could I borrow your dictionary?—Of course you .A. canB. mustC. shouldD. could 18. .This book ______ be Lucy’s. Look! Her name is on it.A.canB. mayC. mustD. might19. Students pay attention to their eyesight as more more and more students wear glasses these days.A. shouldB. mayC. canD. would20.—The light in the room is still on.—Cathy be working because she has to hand in the homework tomorrow.A. mightB. mustC. can’t21.I’m sure this book______Li Lei’s, because there is his name on it.A. can’tB. may beC. might beD. must be22.—Could I ride an electric bicycle to school, Mr. Wang?—No, you_______. Students under the age of 16 aren’t allowed to ride electric bicycles.A. can’tB. needn’tC. couldn’tD. shouldn’t23.— Is that Mr. Green?— Impossible. He has gone to America. It ________ be him.A.could B.must C.can’t D.might24.— Dad, come and see! Someone is knocking at the door.— It be your mum.A.would B.need C.can D.must25.—Can we walk across the road now, dad?—No, we _________. We have to wait until the light turns green.A.couldn’t B.shouldn’t C.needn’t D.mustn’t26.Chinese government has promised that China ________ never be the first country to solve international problems by force.A.can B.shall C.will D.must27.—I was riding along the street and all of a sudden, a car cut in and knocked me down.—You ________ never be too careful in the street.A.should B.can C.may D.must 28.—Whose notebook is this?—It ________ be Alan’s. It looks like his.A.must B.can’t C.might D.mustn’t 29.Drivers ____________ be too careful while they are on the way.A.mustn’t B.shouldn’t C.needn’t D.can’t30.--Look at the sign "No Swimming". You_____ swim in this lake, because it's dangerous.--Sorry, I _______ see it.A.needn’t; didn't B.mustn't; didn’t C.can't; haven't D.shouldn’t; won't【参考答案】一、单选题(共30题)1.A【详解】句意:—妈妈,我收到快递送来的一个大箱子,里面有什么?—我不确定。
情态动词1.—.wonde.i.thes.ar.Danny'.glasses.—They________b.Danny's.H.doesn'.wea.glasses.A. can'.B. mustC. mustn'.D. can【答案】A2.—Will Jim fly to Taiwan for a holiday?—H._______.try.I.fact.i.depend.o.ho.muc.th.journe.costs.A. ma.B. ha.toC. nee.D. must【答案】A3.—Could I invite my friends to the party on Saturday, Mom?—O.cours.yo.________.Tha.sound.lik.fun.A. ma.B. couldC. mus.D. can【答案】D4.I.som.countries, peopl._______.download(下载.musi.fro.th.Interne.withou.paying, becaus.it'w.A. wouldn'.B. needn'tC. mustn'.D. couldn't【答案】C5.—Philips, ________yo.mak.s.muc.nois.whe.you.littl.siste.i.sleeping?—Sorry, Mom.I'l.sto.righ.away.A. ca.B. mayC. must【答案】C6.Th.littl.bo.ha.jus.ha.lunch.H._______.b.hungr.already.A. mus.B. mustn'tC. ca.D. can't【答案】D7.Thes.orange.loo.nice, bu._______.ver.sour.A. fee.B. tasteC. soun.D. look【答案】B8.—Mus..han.i.m.boo.repor.today, Mr.Brown?—No, yo.________.Th.boo.repor.i.du.i.tw.weeks.A. can'.B. mustn'tC. shouldn'.D. needn't【答案】D9.You________se.ou.alone, o.you________ge.los.i.th.jungle.A. needn't;ma.B. mustn't;mightC. can't;nee.D. mustn't;must【答案】B10.—May I take the dog with me, sir?—________.Pet.ar.no.allowe.t.ente.th.hall.A. Yes, yo.ma.B. No, yo.mustn'tC. Yes,yo.ca.D. No,yo.needn't【答案】B11.—Mum, may I go swimming now?—Yes, dear, but remember that you ________ go with your dad.A. ma.B. canC. must【答案】C12.—Janet is sleeping at home.—Sh._______.be..wen.fo..wal.wit.he.jus.now.A. can'.B. mustn'tC. needn'.D. won't【答案】A13.—Th.tal.ma.wit.glasse.ove.ther.look.lik.ou.mat.teacher.—I._______.b.him.H.ha.gon.abroad.A. ma.no.B. mustn'tC. can'.D. needn't【答案】C14.—Robert, coul.yo.was.th.ca.fo.me?—Yes, I________.I'.coming, dad.A. coul.B. couldn'tC. ca.D. can't【答案】C15.—I don't care what people think.—Well, yo.________.You'r.no.alon.i.thi.world.A. ca.B. mayC. shoul.D. will【答案】C16.—Must I prepare for the trip today?—No, you_______.prepar.fo.i.today.Yo.ca.d.i.tomorrow.A. nee.B. don'.needC. needn't【答案】C17.—Life is becoming convenient with the Internet.—That's true! Almost everything ________ be done online.A. mus.B. wouldC. shoul.D. can【答案】D18.Loo.a.th.“N.Photos.sign.Yo._______.tak.photo.i.th.ar.museum.A. shoul.B. canC. needn'.D. mustn't【答案】D19.—Have you got the results of the exam?—No.Al.we_______.d.no.i.t.wait.A. mus.B. canC. ma.D. could【答案】B20.Lif.i.ver.valuable, s.w.shoul.alway.remembe.safet._______.com.firs.whereve.w.are.A. ca.B. mustC. may【答案】B21.—Look.Th.ma.a.th.gat._______.b.ou.headmaster.H.i.alway.standin.ther.ever.morning.—No, i._______.b.him.H.i.holdin..meetin.i.th.offic.now.A. must;can'.B. must;mustn'tC. can't;can'.D. can't;mustn't【答案】A22.T.kee.childre.safe, w._______.pu.th.thing.lik.knive.an.medicin.awa.i.ou.house.A. ma.B. shouldC. ca.D. might【答案】B23..hav.travelle..lot.._______nguages.A. ca.B. mayC. mus.D. need【答案】A24.Thi.pai.o.glasses_______.b.Tony's.He'.th.onl.on.wh.wear.glasses.A. mus.B. mightC. can't【答案】A25—Th.experimen.seem.difficult.Woul.yo.min.doin.i.fo.me?—Why not do it by yourself? I ________ show you how to do it if necessary.A. ca.B. needn'tC. mus.D. shouldn't【答案】A26.—Is the man in the car John?—No, i._______.b.him.H.wen.t.Xi'a.o.busines.yesterday.A. can'.B. mustC. mustn'.D. could【答案】A27.Th.tre.i.to.hig.tha.._______.touc.th.apple.o.it.A. can'.B. mustn'tC. shouldn'.D. needn't【答案】A28.—Hav.yo.decide.wher.t.spen.you.holiday?—No.yet.W._______.g.t.Beijing.A. ma.B. mustC. shoul.D. need【答案】A29.—We've got everything ready for the trip.—You mean I ________ bring anything with me, right?A. can'.B. mustn'tC. needn'.D. couldn't【答案】C30.Lif.i.lik.ridin..bicycle.T.kee.you.balance, yo._______.kee.moving.A. ca.B. mustC. can'.D. mustn't【答案】B31.—It'e.t.produc.electricit.i.Xianning.—However, nuclear power ________ be very dangerous.A. ca.B. needC. mus.D. should【答案】A32.—We'v.ordere.to.muc.food.._______.ea.an.more.—Neve.mind.Let'.tak.i.home.A. can'.B. mustn'tC. needn'.D. shouldn't【答案】A33.Whe.yo.ar.travelling, brin..ma.becaus.i._______.hel.you.A. can'.B. mustn'tC. use.t.D. may【答案】D34.—Mum, I'v.signe.fo.th.box.What'.i.it?—I'.no.sure.I._______.b..presen.fro.you.uncle.A. nee.B. mustC. ma.D. will【答案】C35.—Coul..rid.a.electri.bicycl.t.school, Mr.Wang?—No, you________.Student.unde.th.ag.o.1.aren'.allowe.t.rid.electri.bicycles.A. couldn'.B. needn'tC. can'.D. shouldn't【答案】C36.Dog._______.ru.throug.socce.game.a.th.park.It'.dangerous!A. shoul.B. shouldn'tC. nee.D. needn't【答案】B。
2018年广州市初中毕业生学业中考英语试卷真题含答案一、语法选择阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Xian Xinghai was a very famous musician in China. He wrote one of the greatest pieces ofmusic of the 20th century. In his short life he wrote___1___300 songs and an opera.Xian was bom in Panyu, Guangdong, China in 1905. Because his father died before he wasborn, Xian moved from place to place with-___2___mother. He began learning to play___3___violinwhen he was 20 years old. In the beginning, his violin was___4___cheap and badly made thathe___5___not play it well. His friends laughed at him. Xian did not stop_____6_____and soon showedhis talent. In 1934, he was one of the first Chinese students___7___ studied in a special musicschool in Paris. Before he_____8_____, Xian became the schools best student_____9_____won severalprizes for his talents.In 1935, he returned to China and helped fight against the Japanese army. Later, he came toYan'an___10___music at a college._____11_____there were no pianos in Yan'an at that time Xian stillwrote ___12___of his most important music there, including The Yellow River, his most famous work.In May 1940, Xian _____13_____to the Soviet Union by the Chinese Communist Party to writemusic for movies. In the Soviet Union, life was very_____14_____. Xian got sick and later died of alung illness _____15_____October 30, 1945, aged only 40. Xian's music, however, lives on in thepeople's hearts.1. A. near B. nearly C. nearby D. nearer2. A. he B. him C. hi s D. he’s3. A. a B. an C. the D. this4. A. so B. such C. very D. much5. A. need B. may C. should D. could6. A. practice B. practicing C. to practice D. practised7. A. what B. which C. whom D. who8. A. leave B. leaves C. left D. was leaving9. A. and B. but C. as D. or10. A. teach B. taught C. teaching D. to teach11. A. If B. Although C. When D. Because12. A. any B. little C. few D. some13. A. sent B. was sent C. has sent D. was sending14. A. hard B. harder C. hardest D. the hardest15. A. at B. in C. on D. by【答案】1. B 2. C 3. C 4. A 5. D 6. B 7. D 8. C 9. A 10. D 11. B 12. D 13. B 14. A 15. C【解析】试题分析:冼星海是中国著名的音乐家。
专项训练十情态动词时间:0.5~1分钟/小题分值:1分/小题命题点一基本用法1. can/can't表“(不)能、(不)会”;may表“请求”。
must“必须”/mustn't“禁止”。
need“必须,必要”/needn't“不必”。
2. must引导的一般疑问句,否定回答:needn't或don't have to。
3. may引导的一般疑问句,常用回答:can或can't。
( )1. (2018上海)A good friend is someone you ________ share your pleasure and pain with.A. oughtB. needC. canD. must( )2. (2018天津)—Mum, ________ I play football this afternoon?—Sure, but you ________ finish your homewor first.A. may; couldB. can; mustC. can; mustn'tD. may; can't( )3. (2018重庆A卷)—Must we finish the wor today?—________. We have something else to do tomorrow.A. Yes, we canB. No, we can'tC. Yes, we mustD. No, we needn't( )4. (2018河南)—You loo very pretty, if I ________ say so.—Thans a lot for saying that.A. mustB. mayC. willD. have to( )5. (2018安徽)Please don't mae so much noise. I________ hear the speaer very well.A. needn'tB. mustn'tC. can'tD. shouldn't( )6. (2018 江西)You ________ tae me to the station. My brother's taing me.A. can'tB. mustn'tC. shouldn'tD. don't have to( )7. (2018广东)—Mum, ________ I visit the Modern ArtMuseum net Monday?—I'm afraid you can't. All the museums in this city are closed on Monday.A. wouldB. needC. shouldD. may( )8. (2018大连)We need clean air and water, so we ________ protect the environment.A. canB. mayC. mustD. might( )9. (2018沈阳)—What should we do to protect the fish in the river?—We ________ throw rubbish into the river.A. needB. needn'tC. mustD. mustn't( )10. (2018苏州)—What does Justin Bieber's song Never Say Never impress you most?—It tells us that we ________ do almost anything if we never give up.A. canB. have toC. shouldD. need( )11. (2018无锡)—We've got everything ready for the picnic.—Do you mean I________ bring anything with me?A. can'tB. mustn'tC. couldn'tD. needn't( )12. (2018淮安)—Ecuse me, ________ I tae the magaine out of the reading room?—Sorry, you can't. Just here, please.A. mustB. wouldC. mayD. need( )13. (2018泰安)Roc music ________ sound popular with the young, but it's not the favor of the aged people.A. mustB. needC. shouldD. may( )14. (2018威海)—Must I wait here all morning? I have a lot of wor to do.—No, you________. You may be bac in the afternoon.A. mustn'tB. can'tC. don't have to( )15. (2018株洲)The passengers ________ show their ID cards before getting on the plane.A. mightB. mustC. could( )16. (2018临沂)Students ________ enjoy the colorful school life if they study at home instead of going to school.A. mustn'tB. can'tC. mustD. can( )17. (2018扬州)—I hear you have a home robot.—Yes, it's amaing. It ________ do all my housewor.A. mustB. shouldC. couldD. can( )18. (2018资阳)—Hi, madam. Can I tae the story boos out?—No, my boy. They ________ be taen out of the readingroom. It's a rule.A. mustn'tB. needn'tC. couldn'tD. wouldn't( )19. (2018抚顺)—________ I borrow your dictionary?—Sorry. I've left it at home.A. ShouldB. NeedC. MustD. Could( )20. (2018东营)—Ecuse me, sir, visiting hours are over. You ________ leave. —Pardon me, nurse. I didn't hear the bell.A. mayB. canC. mustD. need( )21. (2018连云港)—Shall we tae a car?—No, we ________. It's only five minutes' wal.A. can'tB. mustn'tC. needn'tD. couldn't( )22. (2018泰州)—Could I smoe here?—Sorry. I am afraid you ________. Loo at the sign “No smoing”!A. couldn'tB. needn'tC. can'tD. won't( )23. (2018齐齐哈尔)—Hi, you ________ wal on the grass.—Sorry, I ________ do it again.A. can't, willB. needn't, won'tC. mustn't, won't命题点二表推测1. 肯定推测:must“一定”。
2018 年广州市初中毕业生学业考试英语本试卷共四大题,12 页,满分110 分。
考试时间120 分钟。
注意事项:1. 答卷前,考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、考点考场号、座位号,再用2B 铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。
2. 选择题每小題选出答案后,用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需要改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。
不能答在试卷上。
3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上;如需要改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案,改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域;不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁,考试结東,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、语法选择(共15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分15 分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从1~15 各题所给的A 、B、C 和D 项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Xian Xinghai was a very famous musician in China. He wrote one of the greatest pieces ofmusic of the 20th century. In his short life he wrote-1 300 songs and an opera.Xian was bom in Panyu, Guangdong, China in 1905. Because his father died before he wasborn, Xian moved from place to place with-2 mother. He began learning to play_ 3 violin when he was 20 years old. In the beginning, his violin was cheap and badly made that he_ 5 notplay it well. His friends laughed at him. Xian did not stop 6 and soon showed his talent.In 1934, he was one of the first Chinese students_7 studied in a special music school in Paris.Before he 8 , Xian became the schools best student 9 won several prizes forhis talents.In 1935, he returned to China and helped fight against the Japanese army. Later, he came toYan'an 10 music at a college. 11 there were no pianos in Yan'an at that timeXian still wrote 12 of his most important music there, including The Yellow River , his most famous work.In May 1940, Xian 13 to the Soviet Union by the Chinese Communist Party towrite music for movies. In the Soviet Union, life was very 14 . Xian got sick and later died of a lung illness 15 October 30, 1945, aged only 40. Xian's music, however, lives on in the people's hearts.1. A. near B. nearly C. nearby D. nearer2. A. he B. him C. his D. he’s3. A. a B. an C. the D. this4. A. so B. such C. very D. much5. A. need B. may C. should D. could6. A. practice B. practicing C. to practice D. practised7. A. what B. which C. whom D. who8. A. leave B. leaves C. left D. was leaving9. A. and B. but C. as D. or10. A. teach B. taught C. teaching D. to teach11. A. If B. Although C. When D. Because12. A. any B. little C. few D. some13. A sent B. was sent C. has sent D. was sending14. A hard B. harder C. hardest D. the hardest15. A. at B. in C. on D. by二、完形填空(共10 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分15 分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16~25 各题所给的 A 、B、C 和D 项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
中考英语 -神态动词专题练习(含分析)一、单项选择题1.Hurry up! Your homework in one hour.A. must finishB. will finishC. must be finishedD. won't finish2. — How nice the building is! What is it for?— It_______ a hotel. But I'm not sure.A. must beB. have to beC. may beD. can be3. — May I use your mobile phone for a while, Mum?— No, you. You have already used it to play for two hours.A.shouldn'tB.needn'tC.mustn'tD.won't4. — Is John coming by train?— He should, but he A.mustC. may not. He likes driving his car, but I'm not quite sure.B.canD. need5.一 I hear you have a home robot.一 Yes,it's amazing. It do all my housework.A. mustB. shouldC. couldD. can6.-- May I borrow your books?-- Yes,you______.A. mayB. canC. mustD. need7. — I can't stop playing computer games.— For your health and study, my boy, I am afraid you .A. canB. mayC. mustD. have to8.This toy Mickey Mouse _______be Amy's. She's the only kid at thepicnic.A. mustB. canC. needD. can't9.Look at the sign! It says“ No Smoking!” You ________ smoke here. It' dangerous.A. mustn'tB. ought not toC. needn'tD. don't have to10. — Can you stay here for the party?— Sorry, I ______. I have to go to a meeting.A. can'tB. mustn'tC. needn'tD.shouldn't11.—Must I return the book this morning?—No, you ______. But you ______ return it before supper.A. needn't; mustB. mustn't; canC. mustn't;may D. can't; need12. — _____ you go out to dinner with me tonight, Laura?—That's very nice of you, but I have other plans.A. ShouldB. NeedC. CanD. Must13.You____ return the book now. You can keep it next week if you like.A. mustB. mustn'tC. needn'tD. have to14. — I wonder if this smart phone is Mary's.—It ________ belong to her.________ is totally different from this one.A. mustn't; HerB. can't; HerC. can't;Hers D. may; Hers15.Living in the country side _____ fun, because the nature there is sobeautiful.A. can't beB. may beC. mustbe D. /16. — I saw Mr. Green at school this morning.—No, it _____ him. He flew to Canada last week.A. can beB. must beC. can'tbe17.—We need to tell people about the city park clean-up.—Let's handout notices. Or we __________ put up signs.A. couldB. have toC.must18.—Must I clean the room now, Mr. White?—No, you.A. shouldn'tB. needn'tC. wouldn'tD. can't19. —I take the PE test, Mr Zhang?—Yes, you must.A. CanB. WillC. ShouldD. Must20. — Why ______ we close that chemical factory?—Because it has caused lots of pollution. We need better environment.A. mustB. canC. may21.Is Mr. Smith in his office now?No, he there. I saw him in the library a minute ago.A. may beB. must beC. can'tbe D. won't be22.She said I should see a doctor.A. couldB. mustC. oughtto23.-- I don't care what my teachers think.-- Well, you.A. couldB. wouldC. shouldD. might24.The text is available online so you ________ have a copy of it now.A. can'tB. shouldn'tC. needn'tD.mustn't25.— Can your sister ______ volleyball?— Yse,she can. But she ______ play it very well.A. playing ;can'tB. playing; canC. play;can'tD. play; can26.The man is feeling much better now, so you ______ call a doctor.A. can'tB. mustn'tC. needn'tD. shouldn't27. — ________ we clean the classroom immediately?—No, you ________. You ________ clean it after school.A. Must; needn't; canB. Need; mustn't; mayC. Must; mustn't; canD. Shall; can't; may28. — Can I walk across the road now, mum?— No, you_______. You have to wait until the light turns green. A. couldn't B. shouldn't C. mustn'tD. needn't29.Ann can _________ Chinese songs very well.A. singB. singsC. singing二、填空题30.用神态动词填空。
秘密★启用前2018年广州市初中毕业生学业考试英语本试卷共四大题,12页,满分110分。
考试时间120分钟。
注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、考点考场号、座位号,再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。
2.选择题每小題选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需要改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。
不能答在试卷上。
3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上;如需要改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案,改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域;不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁,考试结東,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、语法选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Xian Xinghai was a very famous musician in China. He wrote one of the greatest pieces of music of the 20th century. In his short life he wrote 1 300 songs and an opera.Xian was born in Panyu, Guangdong, China in 1905. Because his father died before he was born, Xian moved from place to place with 2 mother. He began learning to play 3 violin when he was 20 years old. In the beginning, his violin was 4 cheap and badly made that he 5 not play it well. His friends laughed at him. Xian did not stop 6 and soon showed his talent. In 1934, he was one of the first Chinese students 7 studied in a special music school in Paris. Before he 8 , Xian became the school’s best student 9 wonseveral prizes for his talents.In 1935, he returned to China and helped fight against the Japanese army. Later, he came to Yan’an 10 music at a college. 11 there were no pianos in Yan’an at that time Xian still wrote 12 of his most important music there, including The Yellow River, his most famous work.In May 1940, Xian 13 to the Soviet Union by the Chinese Communist Party to write music for movies. In the Soviet Union, life was very 14 . Xian got sick and later died of a lung illness 15 October 30, 1945, aged only 40. Xian’s music, however, lives on in the people’s hearts.1. A. near B. nearly C. nearby D. nearer2. A. he B. him C. his D. he’s3. A. a B. an C. the D. this4. A. so B. such C. very D. much5. A. need B. may C. should D. could6. A. practise B. practising C. to practise D. practised7. A. what B. which C. whom D. who8. A. leave B. leaves C. left D. was leaving9. A. and B. but C. as D. or10. A. teach B. taught C. teaching D. to teach11. A. If B. Although C. When D. Because12. A. any B. little C. few D. some13. A sent B. was sent C. has sent D. was sending14. A hard B. harder C. hardest D. the hardest15. A. at B. in C. on D. by二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16~25各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
专项训练十情态动词时间:0.5~1分钟/小题分值:1分/小题命题点一基本用法1. can/can't表“(不)能、(不)会”;may表“请求”。
must“必须”/mustn't“禁止”。
need“必须,必要”/needn't“不必”。
2. must引导的一般疑问句,否定回答:needn't或don't have to。
3. may引导的一般疑问句,常用回答:can或can't。
( )1. (2018上海)A good friend is someone you ________ share your pleasure and pain with.A. oughtB. needC. canD. must( )2. (2018天津)—Mum, ________ I play football this afternoon?—Sure, but you ________ finish your homewor first.A. may; couldB. can; mustC. can; mustn'tD. may; can't( )3. (2018重庆A卷)—Must we finish the wor today?—________. We have something else to do tomorrow.A. Yes, we canB. No, we can'tC. Yes, we mustD. No, we needn't( )4. (2018河南)—You loo very pretty, if I ________ say so.—Thans a lot for saying that.A. mustB. mayC. willD. have to( )5. (2018安徽)Please don't mae so much noise. I________ hear the speaer very well.A. needn'tB. mustn'tC. can'tD. shouldn't( )6. (2018 江西)You ________ tae me to the station. My brother's taing me.A. can'tB. mustn'tC. shouldn'tD. don't have to( )7. (2018广东)—Mum, ________ I visit the Modern ArtMuseum net Monday?—I'm afraid you can't. All the museums in this city are closed on Monday.A. wouldB. needC. shouldD. may( )8. (2018大连)We need clean air and water, so we ________ protect the environment.A. canB. mayC. mustD. might( )9. (2018沈阳)—What should we do to protect the fish in the river?—We ________ throw rubbish into the river.A. needB. needn'tC. mustD. mustn't( )10. (2018苏州)—What does Justin Bieber's song Never Say Never impress you most?—It tells us that we ________ do almost anything if we never give up.A. canB. have toC. shouldD. need( )11. (2018无锡)—We've got everything ready for the picnic.—Do you mean I________ bring anything with me?A. can'tB. mustn'tC. couldn'tD. needn't( )12. (2018淮安)—Ecuse me, ________ I tae the magaine out of the reading room?—Sorry, you can't. Just here, please.A. mustB. wouldC. mayD. need( )13. (2018泰安)Roc music ________ sound popular with the young, but it's not the favor of the aged people.A. mustB. needC. shouldD. may( )14. (2018威海)—Must I wait here all morning? I have a lot of wor to do.—No, you________. You may be bac in the afternoon.A. mustn'tB. can'tC. don't have to( )15. (2018株洲)The passengers ________ show their ID cards before getting on the plane.A. mightB. mustC. could( )16. (2018临沂)Students ________ enjoy the colorful school life if they study at home instead of going to school.A. mustn'tB. can'tC. mustD. can( )17. (2018扬州)—I hear you have a home robot.—Yes, it's amaing. It ________ do all my housewor.A. mustB. shouldC. couldD. can( )18. (2018资阳)—Hi, madam. Can I tae the story boos out?—No, my boy. They ________ be taen out of the readingroom. It's a rule.A. mustn'tB. needn'tC. couldn'tD. wouldn't( )19. (2018抚顺)—________ I borrow your dictionary?—Sorry. I've left it at home.A. ShouldB. NeedC. MustD. Could( )20. (2018东营)—Ecuse me, sir, visiting hours are over. You ________ leave. —Pardon me, nurse. I didn't hear the bell.A. mayB. canC. mustD. need( )21. (2018连云港)—Shall we tae a car?—No, we ________. It's only five minutes' wal.A. can'tB. mustn'tC. needn'tD. couldn't( )22. (2018泰州)—Could I smoe here?—Sorry. I am afraid you ________. Loo at the sign “No smoing”!A. couldn'tB. needn'tC. can'tD. won't( )23. (2018齐齐哈尔)—Hi, you ________ wal on the grass.—Sorry, I ________ do it again.A. can't, willB. needn't, won'tC. mustn't, won't命题点二表推测1. 肯定推测:must“一定”。
2018年广州市中考英语试题(含答案)2018年广州市初中毕业生学业考试英语试卷本试卷共四大题,12页,满分110分。
考试时间120分钟。
注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、考点考场号、座位号,再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。
2.选择题每小題选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需要改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。
不能答在试卷上。
3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上;如需要改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案,改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域;不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁,考试结東,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、语法选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Xian Xinghai was a very famous musician in China. He wrote one of the greatest pieces of music of the 20th century. In his short life he wrote-1 300 songs and an opera.Xian was bom in Panyu, Guangdong, China in 1905. Because his father died before he was born, Xian moved from place to place with-2 mother. He began learning to play_ 3 violin when he was 20 years old. In the beginning, his violin was cheap and badly made that he_ 5 not play it well. His friends laughed at him. Xiandid not stop 6 and soon showed his talent. In 1934, he was one of the first Chinese students_7 studied in a special music school in Paris. Before he 8 , Xian became the schools best student 9 won several prizes for his talents.In 1935, he returned to China and helped fight against the Japanese army. Later, he came to Yan'an 10 music at a college. 11 there were no pianos in Yan'an at that time Xian still wrote 12 of his most important music there, including The Yellow River, his most famous work.In May 1940, Xian 13 to the Soviet Union by the Chinese Communist Party to write music for movies. In the Soviet Union, life was very 14 . Xian got sick and later died of a lung illness 15 October 30, 1945, aged only 40. Xian's music, however, lives on in the people's hearts.1. A. near B. nearly C. nearby D. nearer2. A. he B. him C. his D. he’s3. A. a B. an C. the D. this4. A. so B. such C. very D. much5. A. need B. may C. should D. could6. A. practice B. practicing C. to practice D. practised7. A. what B. which C. whom D. who8. A. leave B. leaves C. left D. was leaving9. A. and B. but C. as D. or10. A. teach B. taught C. teaching D. to teach11. A. If B. Although C. When D. Because12. A. any B. little C. few D. some13. A sent B. was sent C. has sent D. was sending14. A hard B. harder C. hardest D. the hardest15. A. at B. in C. on D. by二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16~25各题所给的A、B、C 和D项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
情态动词1. —I wonder if these are Danny's glasses.—They________be Danny's. He doesn't wear glasses.A. can'tB. mustC. mustn'tD. can【答案】A2.—Will Jim fly to Taiwan for a holiday?—He ________ try. In fact, it depends on how much the journey costs.A. mayB. has toC. needD. must【答案】A3.—Could I invite my friends to the party on Saturday,Mom?—Of course you ________. That sounds like fun.A. mayB. couldC. mustD. can【答案】D4. In some countries,people ________ download(下载) music from the Internet without paying,because it's against the law.A. wouldn'tB. needn'tC. mustn'tD. couldn't【答案】C5. —Philips,________you make so much noise when your little sister is sleeping?—Sorry,Mom. I'll stop right away.A. canB. mayC. must【答案】C6. The little boy has just had lunch. He ________ be hungry already.A. mustB. mustn'tC. canD. can't【答案】D7. These oranges look nice,but ________ very sour.A. feelB. tasteC. soundD. look【答案】B8.—Must I hand in my book report today,Mr. Brown?—No,you ________. The book report is due in two weeks.A. can'tB. mustn'tC. shouldn'tD. needn't【答案】D9. You________set out alone,or you________get lost in the jungle.A. needn't;mayB. mustn't;mightC. can't;needD. mustn't;must【答案】B10.—May I take the dog with me,sir?—________. Pets are not allowed to enter the hall.A. Yes,you mayB. No,you mustn'tC. Yes,you canD. No,you needn't【答案】B11.—Mum,may I go swimming now?—Yes,dear,but remember that you ________ go with your dad.A. mayB. canC. must【答案】C12.—Janet is sleeping at home.—She ________ be. I went for a walk with her just now.A. can'tB. mustn'tC. needn'tD. won't【答案】A13. —The tall man with glasses over there looks like our math teacher.—It ________ be him. He has gone abroad.A. may notB. mustn'tC. can'tD. needn't【答案】C14. —Robert,could you wash the car for me?—Yes,I________. I'm coming,dad.A. couldB. couldn'tC. canD. can't【答案】C15.—I don't care what people think.—Well,you ________. You're not alone in this world.A. canB. mayC. shouldD. will【答案】C16.—Must I prepare for the trip today?—No,you________ prepare for it today. You can do it tomorrow.A. needB. don't needC. needn't【答案】C17.—Life is becoming convenient with the Internet.—That's true! Almost everything ________ be done online.A. mustB. wouldC. shouldD. can【答案】D18. Look at the “No Photos” sign. You ________ take photos in the art museum.A. shouldB. canC. needn'tD. mustn't【答案】D19.—Have you got the results of the exam?—No. All we________ do now is to wait.A. mustB. canC. mayD. could【答案】B20. Life is very valuable,so we should always remember safety ________ come first wherever we are.A. canB. mustC. may【答案】B21.—Look! The man at the gate ________ be our headmaster. He is always standing there every morning.—No,it ________ be him. He is holding a meeting in the office now.A. must;can'tB. must;mustn'tC. can't;can'tD. can't;mustn't【答案】A22. To keep children safe,we ________ put the things like knives and medicine away in our house.A. mayB. shouldC. canD. might【答案】B23. 1 have travelled a lot. I ________ speak four languages.A. canB. mayC. mustD. need【答案】A24. This pair of glasses________ be Tony's. He's the only one who wears glasses.A. mustB. mightC. can't【答案】A25—The experiment seems difficult. Would you mind doing it for me?—Why not do it by yourself? I ________ show you how to do it if necessary.A. canB. needn'tC. mustD. shouldn't【答案】A26.—Is the man in the car John?—No,it ________ be him. He went to Xi'an on business yesterday.A. can'tB. mustC. mustn'tD. could【答案】A27. The tree is too high that I ________ touch the apples on it.A. can'tB. mustn'tC. shouldn'tD. needn't【答案】A28. —Have you decided where to spend your holiday?—Not yet. We ________ go to Beijing.A. mayB. mustC. shouldD. need【答案】A29.—We've got everything ready for the trip.—You mean I ________ bring anything with me,right?A. can'tB. mustn'tC. needn'tD. couldn't【答案】C30. Life is like riding a bicycle. To keep your balance,you ________ keep moving.A. canB. mustC. can'tD. mustn't【答案】B31. —It's said that nuclear power will be used to produce electricity in Xianning.—However,nuclear power ________ be very dangerous.A. canB. needC. mustD. should【答案】A32. —We've ordered too much food. I ________ eat any more.—Never mind. Let's take it home.A. can'tB. mustn'tC. needn'tD. shouldn't【答案】A33. When you are travelling,bring a map because it ________ help you.A. can'tB. mustn'tC. used toD. may【答案】D34.—Mum,I've signed for the box. What's in it?—I'm not sure. It ________ be a present from your uncle.A. needB. mustC. mayD. will【答案】C35.—Could I ride an electric bicycle to school,Mr. Wang?—No,you________. Students under the age of 16 aren't allowed to ride electric bicycles.A. couldn'tB. needn'tC. can'tD. shouldn't【答案】C36. Dogs ________ run through soccer games at the park. It's dangerous!A. shouldB. shouldn'tC. needD. needn't【答案】B。