山东省威海市中考英语试题.doc

威海初三英语试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. What is the weather like today?A. SunnyB. RainyC. CloudyAnswer: A2. When will the meeting start?A. At 8:00 amB. At 9:00 amC. At 10:00 amAnswer: B3. What does the woman want to buy?A. A bookB. A penC. A pencilAnswer: C4. How much is the skirt?A. $20B. $30C. $40Answer: B5. Where are they going this weekend?A. To the beachB. To the mountainsC. To the cityAnswer: A二、单项选择（共20分）6. She _______ to school every day.A. walksB. walkedC. will walkAnswer: A7. I _______ my homework when my friend called me.A. am doingB. was doingC. have doneAnswer: B8. _______ you ever _______ to the Great Wall?A. Have; beenB. Do; goC. Did; goAnswer: A9. The teacher asked us _______ late for school.A. not beB. not to beC. don't beAnswer: B10. _______ your brother _______ English?A. Does; likeB. Is; likeC. Does; likesAnswer: A三、完形填空（共20分）11. The _______ boy is my brother.A. tallB. tallerC. tallestAnswer: A12. She _______ her homework quickly.A. finishB. finishesC. finishedAnswer: C13. I _______ my book at home.A. forgotB. forgetC. have forgottenAnswer: A14. _______ you _______ your ticket?A. Have; foundB. Do; findC. Did; findAnswer: A15. He is too _______ to carry the heavy box.A. strongC. tallAnswer: B四、阅读理解（共20分）16. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The importance of exercise.B. The benefits of a healthy diet.C. The effects of stress on health.Answer: C17. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT a way to reduce stress?A. Listening to music.B. Playing sports.C. Eating junk food.Answer: C18. What does the author suggest about stress?A. It can be completely avoided.B. It is a natural part of life.C. It should be ignored.Answer: B19. What is the best title for the passage?A. Stress ManagementB. The Role of ExerciseC. Healthy Eating HabitsAnswer: A20. How many ways to deal with stress are mentioned in theA. ThreeB. FourC. FiveAnswer: B五、书面表达（共20分）21. Write an email to your friend about your school trip. (Write at least 60 words)Dear Tom,I hope this email finds you well. I just got back from an amazing school trip to the countryside. We visited a local farm and learned about farming practices. It was fascinating to see how different it is from what we're used to in the city. We also went hiking and had a picnic by a beautiful lake. The scenery was breathtaking. I took lots of photos and can't wait to show them to you. I wish you could have joined us. It was truly an unforgettable experience.Looking forward to hearing from you soon.Best,LilyAnswer: (Students' own responses)。

山东省威海市2017年初中学业考试英语注意事项：1本试卷共8页，共80分。

考试时间90分钟。

考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

2答题前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、考生号、座号填写在答题卡和试卷规定的位置上。

3需要涂卡的小题，选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号，答案选在试卷上无效。

4非选择题必须用0. 5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案曲颁写在答题卡指定区域内相应的位置，写在试卷上的答案无效：如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不能使用涂改液、胶带纸修正带，不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

一、阅读理解（共五篇短文，共25小题，计30分。

其中1~20每小题1 分; 21~25 每小题2分）阅读A、B篇，从文后每小题A、B、C选项中选择最佳答案。

请将答案编号涂卡。

AMr and MrS AIbi na, With 64 Childre n, have the world 'largest family. Not One Of their Children is adopted （领养）When people hear about the Alb inas 'large family, the first questi on they ask is, "How is it possible? How Can One woma n give birth to 64 ChiIdre n in her Iifetime?" The an SWer ls simple: EVery time MrS Alb ina gave birth, She had twins or triplets.Soon after the Albinas got married the ChiIdren Came quickly,in twos and threes. The first 21 ChiIdre n Were boys. MrS Alb ina loved her sons, but She Wan ted a daughter Very much.The Albinas SPent the early years in Argentina. Then they decided to move to Chile. To travel from Argenti na to Chile, they had to cross the An des MoUntains. Mr and MrS Alb ina and their 21 SonS made thedifficult, two-week joumey on mules. One night there WaS a tarible SnoWStOrm in the mountains. During the SnoWStorm, MrS Albina gave birth to triplets,a boy and-two girls!The oldest Alb ina ChiIdre n are in their thirties and forthies. They are On their OWn now, but 18 of the Albina ChiIdren still live With their Parents The fa:mily Iwes in a two-room ShaCk in Colina Chile The ShaCk has elect ncity but no toilet or running Water The ChiIdre n WaSh in a small bowl in the dusty backyard.At times there is Very little food in the Alb inas ' small house Whe n thcre is not cno Ugh food for every one, MrS Alb ina makes SUre the youn gest ChiIdre n do not go hun gry. "The smallest eat rirst, and the n the bigger OneS We'v e always done it that way," She says. ObViOUsly, the Alb inas do not have eno Ugh money fortheir big family Why, the n, do thcy Con ti nue to have ChiIdre n?The Albinas do not USe birth control because itls against their religion （宗教）They could let other people take Care of their ChiIdren, but Mrs. Albina will nOt allow It "When my two brothers and I Were babies: She says, ' o v r mother left US at an OrPhanage （孤儿院）and never retumed We lived there together Un til We Were five The n a couple adopted my brothers, and 1 WaS left belUnd I WaS heartbroken I PrOmiSed myself that WhenI became a mother,l would never give my ChiIdren away. EVen ifl didn V haVe much ruoney,1 would always take Care of my ChiIdren myself “ MrS Albina has keptdτ promise.1.HoW many people are there in the world 'largest family?A.66: a mother, a father and their 64 adopted ChiIdre n.B 66: a mother, a father and their 64 ChiIdre n.C.23: a mother, a father and their 21 sons.2.All Ofthe Albina ChiIdren are _____________________ .A.IiVirig in Arge ntinaB. i n their thirties and fortiesC. twi ns or triplets3.The Albina family is ___________________ .A.poorB. middleclassC.rich4.The Alb inas do not USe birth Con trol because ________________________ .A.they Want to have as many ChiIdre n as POSSibIeB.thcy don 'tknow about birth ControlC.it is aga inst their religi On5.MrS Albi na will n Otlet other people take Care of hcr ChiIdre n because ____________ .A.She is afraid other people Won 'take good Care of themB.She PrOmiSed that She would always take Care of her ChiIdren herselfC.She has a lot of money and Can take Care of them herselfBMany cluldre n in En gla nd get give n IUnCh at school There arc new n iles about whal ChiIdre n may be gwen for these IUnches. The reason for this is to gwe ChiIdren healthier food. There are many foods that ChiIdren aren 'tallowed to eat and they 're Only allowed to eat small amounts of fatty or SWeet food. If you Were at a school there, you might hear this conVerSation as you Wait for your Iun ch.Josh: WhatS for IUn ch? I Want chips.Dinner lady: No ChiPS today. You 've had ChiPS twice this Week already.Josh: Oh! OK, I V l have a ChiCken Pie With gravy.Dinner lady: No, sorry. You V e had a PaStry dish （油酥食品） OnCe this Week already. Josh: ReaIIy!Oh yes, On Monday. Well, What Can I havel? I V like PaSta and sauce.Dinner lady: No, sorry. PaSta CoUntS as （算作）a PaStry dish So you Can V haVe that, either. You ‘e had two PaStry dishes this Week - a meat Pie and a pizza. You Can have VegetabIeS or salad. The meatballs are nice today.J osh: All right. I V l have meatballs and Steamed vegetables. I hope they're tasty.Dinner lady: They 're good for you!Josh: I miss my ChiPS They 're my favorite. I USed to have them every day. BefOre these new rules Came in.Dinner lady: Well, that V Why these rules Were brought in. Too many ChiIdren Were eating junk food, especialy chips. ChiIdre n like chips, but they aren V a healthy choice.J osh:I V l have an apple juice With that, please.Dinner lady: OK, but its Only 150 ml. You aren't allowed more than that as juice has SUgarin it. The new rules enCOUrage you to drink water. No soft drinks at all.StUdents Cannot have more than two PortionS （价额）a Week of food that has beendeep-fired.They must have at least three differe nt fruits and three differe nt VegetabIeS every week. Whole gra ins SUCh as brow n bread are to be give n,i nstead of "white" gra ins.TheSe rules are to teach healthy eat ing and to stop ChiIdre n PUtt ing On too much weight.ThiS Will make SUre that more people are healthy in the future.6.The new rules about gwe n IUnCh are brought in to ___________________________ .A.give cluldre n healthier foodB.sell fruit and VegetabIeSC. help StUde nts SaVe money7.What did Josh have for IUnCh in the Con VerSati on?A. Chips.B. A ChiCke n Pie With gravyC. Meatballs and Steamed vegetables.8.The new rules enCOUrage ChiIdren to have ____________________ a WeekA.150 ml soft drinksB. 3 porti OnS of deep-fired foodC.more tha n 3 kinds OfVegetabIeS9.Many ChiIdre n in En gla nd get give n IUn ch. In that way, ChiIdre n ____________________ .A.can eat WhateVer they likeB. must choose food by rulesC.Can PUt On Weight quickly10 The PaSSageiS about __________________ .A. healthy schooll Un CheSB. how to order foodC. school rulesCWater is a hquid （渍体）;but it Can also be a solid Whe n it is Very cold and turns to ice. It Can also be a gas, When it evaporates （蒸发） and become Water VaPOUr （水蒸气）.The Water cycleWater is Very importa nt, and WithOUt it life On Earth should be impossible. The ocea ns that cover three quarters of the Earth S SUrfaCe Can be thought of as our great Water reservoirs. All the time, Water is being evaporated from the ocean ' SUrfaCe by the Warmth of the sun. High in the Sky this Water VaPour, turns into clouds WhiCh drift （漂浮） over the land, often Creatingrain fall. AS the rain falls,it SeePS （滂漏）into the soil and the n into rivers that flow back intothe oceans, Where it is ready to begin all over again!Water is Warmed by the SUn and turns into Water VaPOUr and rises into the sky. A.Rains falls from the clouds. B. The rivers take the Water back to the sea.C. The clouds drift over the land.D. The Water SeePS through the soil and back into rivers.E. At the WatCh VaPOUr cools,it turns into clouds.Clouds drift on Ihe I Win(J and often PGSS OVer the lard. A / Rajn folk onto the 、 hills Gnd mountains. 、 StreClrm Ond rivers Carry tfιe Water back ClaWn to l ¼e WaS Cmd (Xeani JJk WQter seeps through the soil Ond IieedS " Ihe StreamS CInd rivers.In flat areas, riversw>metime$ UOOd When there is toomuch Water for the rrver CbanneL Werief VaPOUr t∪mι into tiny drople ⅛ that ITIake CIOUdS os they cool in ⅛w high CJltihJde. ∖Λ⅛ter is Wormed ' L h by ⅛e SIln and turns into Water VQPOm ∖ _— 下而是被打乱的有关 The Water cycle （水循环）的信息，请根据短文内容重新排序。

威海英语中考试题及答案一、听力部分（共20分）1. 听对话，选择最佳答案。

（每题1分，共5分）(1) A. 8:00 B. 8:30 C. 9:00(2) A. Bus B. Subway C. Taxi(3) A. Teacher B. Student C. Doctor(4) A. Books B. Pens C. Pencils(5) A. Yes, he does. B. No, he doesn’t. C. I don’t know.2. 听短文，回答问题。

（每题2分，共5分）(6) What is the weather like today?(7) What does the man plan to do?(8) Why does the woman refuse the invitation?(9) How long will the meeting last?(10) What is the relationship between the two speakers?二、语法和词汇部分（共30分）3. 单项选择题。

（每题1分，共10分）(11) The book is ______ interesting.A. tooB. veryC. quiteD. so(12) - ______ you ______ to the concert last night?A. Did; goB. Have; beenC. Were; goingD. Do; went(13) - ______ is the nearest hospital?A. WhatB. WhereC. WhyD. How(14) - _______ you _______ the book?A. Have; readB. Do; readC. Did; readD. Are; reading(15) - _______ he _______ his homework yesterday?A. Did; doB. Does; doC. Was; doingD. Is; doing4. 完形填空。

威海中考英语试卷一、阅读理解（共五篇短文, 共25小题, 计30分。

其中1-20每题1分；21-25每题2分）阅读A.B篇。

从文后每题A.B、C选项中选择最佳答案。

请将答案编号涂卡。

AOne day Vimala and her new friend.Mary, were playing at school.Mary was a very quiet and shy girl but Vimala liked her.While jumping, Mary’s glasses fell off and broke.Just then the bell rang and they had to hurry to their science class.“Oh dear, I'm going to be as blind as a bat.But we'd better hurry.It's Miss Lee's class, "said Maray.At the start of the lesson, Miss Lee explained how to do the experiment to produce large eye crystals.Then she started to question the class.Nobody dared to give a wrong answer because Miss Lee was a very strict teacher Miss Lee held up a clamp(夹具) and said, "What do we use is for? What do we call it? All the girls looked down, while she looked at their heads for one to pick on."Mary?" she finally asked.Mary was sitting at the back of the class.She stood up and peered at Miss Lee, but she could not see clearly what the teacher was holding.She was nervous a bit and did not answer.Miss Lee repeated her question.This time she spoke more slowly and there was anger in her voice."What is this used for ?" she askedVimala saw storm clouds climbing up to Miss Lee's face.She knew that the storm was about to burst on Mary, so she put up her hand.Miss Lee paid no attention to her and stared through narrowed eyes at Mary, waiting for an answer.Mary did not know what to say.She looked to her left and right for help.Too seared to say out that she couldn’t see clearly, Mary hoped that if she kept quiet Miss Lee would ask somebody else.Vimala guessed what was wrong, so she decided to take a risk.She jumped to her feet and said, "Excuse me.Miss Lee.Mary broke her glasses just before the lesson started.I don't think she can see the clamp clearly."Then she sat down, praying (祈祷)that the ceiling would not fall on her.“Oh!”Miss Lee said, a little surprised.She had thought that Mary was refusing to answer.Now that she understood, her anger faded away.“Thank you, Vimala.”she said Then she turned to Mary and said, “Come and look at this.”Mary left her chair and went to the front of the class.“It’s a clamp.”she said."We can put it on a metal stand(支架) and use it to hold things in place.”"Well, you got it right at last."Miss Lee said with a brief smile.But you'd better not do any experiments until your glasses have been repaired.You can watch Vimala while the does the experiment.The storm clouds disappeared.The smile disappeared from Miss Lee's face and she continued with the lesson.Vimala winked at Mary who peered at her and smiled weakly.1.What's the matter with Mary’s glasses?A.They were lost.B.They were brokenC.They were left s home2.Miss Lee was __________ teacher. A.an English B a science C.a math3.Why couldn't Mary answer Miss Lee's question?A.Because she didn't know the answerB.Because she couldn't hear what Miss Lee was sayingC.Because she couldn’t see what the teacher was holding4.The sentence "Vimala saw storm clouds climbing up to Miss Lee's face.”means Vimala found_______A.the sky was cloudyB.a heavy storm was comingC.Miss Lee was becoming angry5.Which of the following is not right?A.Mary was quiet and shy and also as blind as a batB.Miss Lee was a strict and serious teacherC.Mary knew what a clamp was used forBAmanda Kitts is one of “tomorrow’s people”people who have artificial (人工旳) body pats.She has a bionic(电子操控旳)arm.Now, Kitts nuns a day -care center.Children nun up to herhappily as she comes into the classroom.She bends over to talk with a small girl.As she bends Kitts puts her hands on her knees.For most people, this would be easy.However, just a few years ago, this was impossible for Kitts.In , Kitts was in a car accident.A truck crushed(挤坏) her left arm and the doctor had to cut it off."I was angry, said, depressed.I just couldn't accept it, she says.But then she heard about a new technique that could use the remaining nerves(神经) in her shoulder to contort an artificial arm.In a difficult operation, a doctor novel Kitts's nerves to different mens of her upper- arm muscles.For months, the nerves limeter by millimeter, they moved deeper into their new homes.“At three months I started feeling little tingles and twitches(刺痛和抽搐),”she said.A month later, she got her first bionic arm.A research engineer worked with Kitts to make the computer programs match her real movements more and more closely.Today, Kitts's arm is great, but it's not yet perfect.She wants feeling in her hands.For example, she needs to feel whether something is rough or smooth.She also needs feeling to do one of her favoritethings-drink coffee "The problem with a paper coffee cup is that my hand will close until it gets a solidgrip,”she says.One time at a coffee shop, her hand kept closing until it crushed the cup.But Kitts says positively, "One day I'll be able to feel things with it, and clap my hands…to the songs my kids are singing”6.What is the difference between Kitts and normal people?A.She has a bionic arm.B.She can bendC.She can put her hands on her knees7.Kitts got her first bionic arm _____________after the difficult operation.A almost three monthsB over one month C.more than four months8.Kitts is able to ____________with her bionic hand.A.clap her handsB.hold thingC.feel rough or smooth things9.Kitts's attitude toward her new arm is______________.A.positiveB.AngryC.perfect10.Choose the right order of the events①Kitts heard about a new technique②Kitts crushed a paper coffee cup③Kitts had two human a rms ④A truck hit Kitts's car⑤Kitts got her first bionic arm⑥Doctors moved some of the nerves in Kitts’s armA.④①⑥⑤②③B.③④⑤①②⑥C.③④①⑥⑤②C阅读C篇, 判断正(A)误(B)。