福师《文学创作论》2017秋在线作业一及答案

一、单选题（共30道试题，共60分。

）V1.马克思把美学研究从康德重主观的方向重新转移到重客观的方向，这里的“客观”主要是指（）A.外在的自然界B.人所改造的自然界C.人所创造的物质产品D.人类社会或社会化了的人类2.王国维在《人间词语》中说：“诗人对宇宙人生，须入乎其内，又须出乎其外。

入乎其内，故能写之；出乎其外，故能观之”。

与这段话最切近的美论是（）A.美在形式B.美在关系C.美在生活D.美在距离3.下列艺术观中，不是由现代美学家提出的学说是（）A.集体无意识说B.有意味的形式说C.符号说D.娱乐说4.孔子说“知之者不如好之者，好之者不如乐之者”。

这里的“乐”，体现了美育的（）A.形象性B.愉悦性C.独创性D.逻辑性5.朱自清的《绿》所描绘的梅雨潭：“她轻轻的摆弄着，像跳动的初恋的处女的心；……”所表现出的风格是（）A.优美B.悲壮C.滑稽D.崇高6.马克思深刻揭示了资本主义社会中异化劳动在美学上的两种意义，即（）A.既批判丑，又肯定美B.既制造丑，又创造美C.既扬弃了丑，又消解了美D.丑中有美，美中有丑7.“红杏枝头春意闹”在美感心理构成上主要是（）A.直觉B.通感C.想象D.表象8.从历史发展的观点看，美感（）A.没有起点B.有一个起点，却没有终点C.既无起点，也无终点D.有起点，也有终点9.在艺术接受中，意象的重建过程主要在于（）A.读B.悟C.观D.品10.在西方美学史上，真正严格地区别了美感和快感的美学家是（）A.德谟克利特B.休谟C.博克D.康德11.席勒认为，通过审美教育，人们可以（）A.由“自由王国”进入“必然王国”B.由“审美王国”进入“必然王国”C.由“审美王国”进入“自由王国“D.由“自由王国”进入“审美王国”12.美感开始于（）A.异性的吸引B.游戏的冲动C.工具的制造和使用D.祭招的崇拜13.春光明媚和冰天雪地给人以不同的美感，这说明了（）A.美感的主体差异B.形式因素在美感中的中介作用C.美感的一般特点D.美感的感觉特征14.弗洛伊德的精神分析学对美学的突出贡献是（）A.把美的本质问题的探讨引入到人的主观精神世界B.揭开了心理无意识这一重要领域C.发现了人的心理结构D.描述了人的审美心理机制15.俗话说“对牛弹琴”，它说明美感的形成依赖于（）A.感官B.审美能力C.想象D.灵性16.陶渊明认为，欣赏自然美景时“此中有真意，欲辨已忘言”。

2017秋17春文学概论17春在线作业1一、单选题（共10 道试题，共30 分。

）1. 叙述者﹥人物的视角又叫做（），在这种情况下，读者只是被动地接受故事。

A. 见证人视角B. 主人公视角C. 内视角D. “全知全能”视角正确答案：2. 《尚书?尧典》中所说的“诗言志，歌永言”，类似于文学源泉问题上的：A. 再现说B. 表现说C. 能动反映说D. 再现说和表现说正确答案：3. （）主要是指人们在阅读活动开始前被期待视野所决定的心理指向与心理预期。

A. 阅读心态B. 阅读立场C. 阅读期待D. 阅读身份正确答案：4. 相同或相似的音质在一定位置的有规律的重复是指（）A. 重复B. 押韵C. 反复D. 重叠正确答案：5. （）是运用想象与变形，夸大事物的某些特征，从而表达情感的一种抒情话语形式。

A. 夸张B. 对比C. 反讽D. 象征正确答案：6. 作家对社会生活这一客体的观察了解，有着自身的特殊要求。

下列选项中哪项不属于其特殊要求A. 要从审美的特定视角出发。

B. 要着重于直接素材的挖掘。

C. 要力求全面、广博、多样。

D. 要尽可能细致入微。

正确答案：7. 艺术构思是整个文学创作活动的中心环节。

作家的艺术构思始于一定的A. 直接素材B. 创作冲动C. 形象孕育D. 体验生活正确答案：8. 下列哪种说法不能成为“文学是一种语言艺术”这一命题的根据：A. 语言是文学意义的中介形式B. 语言是文学的直接构成因素C. 语言决定了文学的特殊性D. 语言能穷尽文学作品的意义正确答案：9. （）的出现标志着各民族间文学关系的确立，也显示着各种文学关系的不同特征。

A. 母语文学B. 翻译文学C. 高雅文学D. 通俗文学正确答案：10. 人的（）是指人们面对外在的世界时所产生的内在感受，以及伴随着全部人生过程中的情感体验。

A. 思想B. 感情C. 内心世界D. 情感经验正确答案：文学概论17春在线作业1二、多选题（共10 道试题，共30 分。

东北师范大学文学理论研究17秋在线作业1
一、单选题
1、A
2、C
3、B
4、C
5、A
一、单选题（共 10 道试题，共 30 分。

）V 1. 艺术构思过程中，作家的构思方式是多种多样的，一般来说，最常用的方式是（）
A. 综合法
B. 分析法
C. 概括法
D. 提炼法
正确答案：A
2. （）是把感觉特征或寓意上相反的词句组合在一起，形成对照以强化语言表现力的一种抒情话语形式
A. 反讽
B. 夸张
C. 对比
D. 象征
正确答案：C
3. 有的小说家利用人物的记忆和内心活动，通过打乱时序的方法，重新组合达到一种新的美学目的。

有人称之为“时间的歪曲”，或者称之为（）
A. 叙述时间
B. 心理时间
C. 物理时间
D. 情节时间
正确答案：B
4. 下列哪个世纪被称为“小说的世纪”：（）
A. 16世纪
B. 17世纪
C. 18世纪
D. 19世纪
正确答案：C
5. 电影所独具的艺术语言是：（）
A. 蒙太奇
B. 表演
C. 台词
D. 表情
正确答案：A
6. 哪种说法不能成为“文学是一种语言艺术”这一命题的依据：（）
A. 语言是文学意义的中介形式
B. 语言是文学的直接构成因素
C. 语言决定了文学的特殊性
D. 语言能穷尽文学作品的意义
正确答案：D
7. （）是由演员在舞台上用动作和语言表演，来塑造形象、反映生活的一种综合艺术。

2017秋17春福师《英美文学选读》在线作业一一、单选题（共50 道试题，共100 分。

英美文学选读作业策略）1. Most laboratory and field studies of human behavior ______taking a situational photograph ata given time and in a given place.A. attachB. composeC. involveD. enclose正确答案：2. Their marriage came to an end because they were simply not ____ with each other.A. comparableB. compatibleC. competitiveD. complacent正确答案：3. He promised to put ____ a word for me.A. outB. downC. forwardD. in正确答案：4. The purpose of the official inquiry is to ____ the true facts leading to the loss of the ship at sea.A. come forB. come atC. come intoD. come over正确答案：5. He is planning another tour abroad ,yet his passport will ______ at the end of this month.A. expireB. exceedC. terminateD. cease正确答案：6. James has just arrived, but I didn’t know he _________ until yesterday.A. will comeB. was comingC. had been comingD. came正确答案：7. We realized that he was under great _________, so we took no notice of his bad temper.A. excitementB. stressC. crisisD. nervousness正确答案：8. "You try to get some sleep. I‘ll _____the patient‘s breakfast, "said the nurse.A. get toB. see toC. lead toD. stick to正确答案：9. I never trust him because I always thought him as such a _____ character.A. graciousB. suspiciousC. uniqueD. particular正确答案：10. The mayor is a woman with great _______ and therefore deserves our political and financial support.A. intentionB. instinctC. integrityD. intensity正确答案：11. His talent is quite ____.A. mereB. uniqueC. singleD. only正确答案：12. I saw them bending with great ____ over the machines.A. concentrationB. endeavorC. toleranceD. absorption正确答案：13. ________ you _______ further problems with your printer, contact your dealer for advice.A. If, hadB. Have, hadC. Should, haveD. In case, had正确答案：14. ______recent developments we do not think your scheme is practical.A. In view ofB. In favor ofC. In case ofD. In memory of正确答案：15. A man who always ____ his salary can never become very wealthy.A. anticipateB. articulateC. manifestD. monitor正确答案：16. A series of strikes have ____ many of the basic industries in that country.A. crippledB. damagedC. changedD. decreased正确答案：17. It is clear that lack of education will greatly ____ the laid-off workers from getting a job again.A. hamperB. confuseC. perplexD. reverse正确答案：18. What’s the chance of ________ a general election this year?A. there beingB. there to beC. there beD. there going to be正确答案：19. I have looked all over the office for my jar of glue. It seemed to have ____.A. vapouredB. vanishedC. vibratedD. reduced正确答案：20. .________quantities of water are being used nowadays with the rapid development of industry and agriculture.A. ExtremeB. ExclusiveC. ExtensiveD. Excessive正确答案：21. Within two days, the army fired more than two hundred rockets and missiles at military _____in the coastal city.A. goalsB. destinationsC. targetsD. aims正确答案：22. His contribution to the program was ____ because 99 percent of the work was completed by his colleagues.A. invisibleB. negligibleC. appreciableD. considerable正确答案：23. Mr. Smith had an unusual _______ : he was first an office clerk , then a sailor , and ended up as a school teacher.A. professionB. occupationC. positionD. career正确答案：24. There are several possible explanations for the greater job____ in Japan in contrast to the great job mobility in the United States.A. creativityB. securityC. sensitivityD. stability正确答案：25. The very ____ of justice lies in the right of every man to a fair trial.A. contentB. essenceC. thresholdD. texture正确答案：26. The manager gave one of the salesgirls an accusing look for her ______ attitude toward customersA. impartialB. mildC. hostileD. opposing正确答案：27. A system of strict discipline has a ____ effect on conduct.A. automaticB. deliberateC. beneficialD. customary正确答案：28. Jessica was ______from the warehouse to the accounting office, which was considered a promotion.A. deliveredB. transferredC. exchangedD. transformed正确答案：29. The ____ from childhood to manhood is often a difficult time for a young man.A. transitionB. transformationC. transferD. transmission正确答案：30. With the popularity of the Internet, both commercial computers and personal ones are more ____ to the computer viruses than ever before.A. liableB. vulnerableC. subjectiveD. subordinate正确答案：31. If you don’t like to swim, you _____as well stay at home.A. mayB. canC. wouldD. should正确答案：32. Mr.Smith asked his secretary to ______a new paragraph in the annual report she was typing.A. invadeB. installC. insertD. inject正确答案：33. Inside the machine is an____arrangement of wires.A. incredibleB. internalC. intricateD. initial正确答案：34. Because fuel supplies are finite and many people are wasteful, we will have to install _________ solar heating device in our home.A. some type ofB. some types of aC. some type of aD. some types of正确答案：35. The wheels stuck in the ____.A. mudB. clayC. soilD. earth正确答案：36. The chairman was blamed for letting his secretary ________too much work last week.A. take awayB. take outC. take toD. take on正确答案：37. _______ to some parts of South America is still difficult ,because parts of the continent are still covered with thick forests .A. OrientationB. AccessC. ProcessionD. Voyage正确答案：38. These overseas students show great ______ for learning a new language.A. faithB. authorityC. enthusiasmD. convention正确答案：39. The Chinese diplomatic envoys were sent who should strengthen our international position and strive for world peace and friendly____ among peoples.A. collaborationB. harmonyC. coordinationD. intercourse正确答案：40. Thousands of people turned out into the streets to _________ against the local authorities’ decision to build a highway across the field.A. contradictB. reformC. counterD. protest正确答案：41. A square is a flat area having four sides, any adjacent two sides of which ____ a right angle.A. makeB. advocateC. adjoinD. shape正确答案：42. If businessmen are taxed too much, they will no longer be motivated to work hard, with the result that incomes from taxation might actually ________.A. shrinkB. delayC. disperseD. sinkE.正确答案：43. The judge ruled that the evidence was inadmissible on the grounds that it was _____ to the issue at hand .A. irrationalB. unreasonableC. invalidD. irrelevant正确答案：44. Poor health and lack of money may both be ____ to educational progress.A. scarcitiesB. stainsC. restraintsD. barriers正确答案：45. I know he failed his last test, but really he’s _________ stupid.A. something butB. anything butC. nothing butD. not but正确答案：46. As he failed to win the first prize in the badminton match, he had to ____ the second.A. settle inB. settle forC. settle upD. settle with正确答案：47. The meaning of this poem is very ____; I really do not understand it.A. conspicuousB. intelligibleC. obscureD. dim正确答案：48. Yor can hire a bicycle in many places. Usually you‘ll have t o pay a _________.A. depositB. dealC. fareD. fond正确答案：49. The students, ____ reading their books, did not observe me enter the classroom.A. deficient inB. adequate forC. short ofD. intent on正确答案：50. The party will ____their leader very determinedly.A. adhere toB. coincide withC. cling toD. depend on正确答案：。

福师《文学创作论》在线作业一一、单选题（共5 道试题，共10 分。

）1. * 形象是____。

A. 感情特征B. 生活特征C. 艺术形式特征D. 感情特征，生活特征和艺术形式特征的三维结构正确答案：D2. *中国古典诗论中所经常强调的比兴手法，兴则遵循____程序。

A. 相似联想B. 相近联想C. 相反联想D. 相同联想正确答案：B3. 在诗歌的变形、变质、变理形象中，其表现主观强烈感情和透视生活的深刻真谛是可以统一的，关键在于诗人的____。

A. 思想艺术修养和生活基础B. 家庭背景C. 社会背景D. 身份地位正确答案：A4. 在创作过程中，形式规范的预期作用，具体表现为____。

A. 对想象的诱导B. 对想象的规范C. 对想象的限制D. 对想象的制定正确答案：A5. * 在诗歌的变形、变质、变理形象中，其表现主观强烈感情和透视生活的深刻真谛是可以统一的，关键在于诗人的____。

A. 思想艺术修养和生活基础B. 家庭背景C. 社会背景D. 身份地位正确答案：A福师《文学创作论》在线作业一二、判断题（共45 道试题，共90 分。

）1. *'假定性和逼真性的矛盾是艺术形象的内在矛盾,象一切矛盾一样，二者是平衡的。

A. 错误B. 正确正确答案：A2. *'感情当然是审美的核心，但是只是核心而已，它不但和感觉联系在一起，而且还和智性有着深刻的联系。

A. 错误B. 正确正确答案：B3. *'从根本上来说，作家的特殊心理素质就是多情，多愁善感。

A. 错误B. 正确正确答案：B4. *'假定性也就是想象，有了想象才有可能让作家把自己的情感充分地、有特点地表现出来，而过分现实，过分客观，作者的情感就受到约束。

A. 错误B. 正确正确答案：B5. *'变质，主要指的是，诗歌的描写对象，其外在形态基本没有变化，或变化较小，而其内在涵义却大大变化了。

A. 错误B. 正确正确答案：B6. 科学的想象是一种抽象的普遍性推理，文学的想象则是具体的特殊的有感性色彩的臆测。

1. The( )color is usually associated with celebrations and joyful occasions.A. whiteB. blackC. redD. blue正确答案：C 满分：2 分2. ________number of errors was surprisingly small.A. TheB. AC. OneD. Little正确答案：A 满分：2 分3. He made a request _______immediate help.A. atB. forC. onD. by正确答案：B 满分：2 分4. In deciding_______a course of action, the candidates tried to estimate its likely impact on the voters．A. what to pursueB. which to pursueC. whether to pursueD. if to pursue正确答案：C 满分：2 分5. The expression " You don't seem to understand ", can be called____from the perspective of interpersonal communication.A. beautiful wordsB. negative wordsC. redundant wordsD. softening words正确答案：B 满分：2 分6. The definition of culture as the comprehensive features that distinguish one group of people from another will allow us to talk about( ).A. a universal cultureB. cultural differencesC. cultural universalsD. a specific problem正确答案：B 满分：2 分7. When you see an American friend having dinner, you can greet him by saying____.A. Hello. Have a nice dinner.B. So, you're having dinner.C. How much do you have for dinner?D. How do you enjoy it ?正确答案：A 满分：2 分8. American scholars generally trace the origin of intercultural communication to( ).A. cultural anthropologyB. sociolinguisticsC. comparative educationD. philosophy正确答案：A 满分：2 分9. Jack is late again. It is ___ of him to keep others waiting.A. normalB.  ordinaryC.  commonD.  typical正确答案：D 满分：2 分10. In its narrow sense, culture is( ).A. whatever distinguishes one nation from all the other nationsB. the attributes of manC. life way of a populationD. intellectual or academic development正确答案：C 满分：2 分11. Jack often complains_______able to communicate with his parents.A. of being notB. of not beingC. being notD. not being正确答案：B 满分：2 分12. "Red tape" means____.A. a red cassetteB. the rigid unnecessary official rules and regulationsC. the necessary of official rules and regulationsD. a red string正确答案：B 满分：2 分13.Later in this chapter cases will be introduce d to readers __ consumer complaints have resu lted in changes in the law.A. whereB. whenC.  whoD. which正确答案：A 满分：2 分14. In English culture, the introduction rule"____" is correct.A. When introducing two males or two females, put the younger person's name firstB. Men don't have to take off their gloves before shaking handsC. When a man and a woman are to shake hands, it is the man who extends his hand firstD. When introductions are made , start with first names, and add some descriptive notes正确答案：D 满分：2 分15. ( )is the name given to a young man or young woman who rejects authority, existing institution and conventional attitudes towards morality, style of dress, etc.A. DukeB. CowboyC. HippieD. Knight正确答案：C 满分：2 分16. I have no doubt ________he will overcome all his difficulties.A. ifB. thatC. as toD. whether正确答案：B 满分：2 分17. Susan wanted to be independent of her parents. She tried _____ alone, but she didn’t like it and moved back home.A.  livingB.  to liveC.  to be livingD.  having lived正确答案：A 满分：2 分18. Humor is a most_______, yet frequently neglected means of handling the difficult situations in our lives.A. affirmativeB. affectionateC. efficientD. effective正确答案：D 满分：2 分19. The other day , Mum and I went to St. James's Hospital , and they did lots and lots of tests on me , most of them____and frightening.A. cheerfulB. horribleC. hostileD. friendly正确答案：B 满分：2 分20. In English speaking countries you usually introduce____, not the other way round.A. a man to a womanB. a woman to a manC. an old man to a young womanD. an old woman to a young man正确答案：A 满分：2 分21. Only when I got there_______how badly the crops had been damaged.A. did I realizeB. I realizedC. then I realizedD. then did I realize正确答案：A 满分：2 分22. The mayor____the police officer a medal of honor for his heroic deed in rescuing the earthquake victims.A. rewardedB. awardedC. creditedD. prized正确答案：B 满分：2 分23. Americans don't like being inquired about their choice of voting, because( ).A. they don't want others to know about itB. they are afraid to being murderedC. they don't want others to support their choice of votingD. they are not sure of their own choice of voting正确答案：A 满分：2 分24. In the sentence "He's merely parroting what many others have said", the word "parroting" refers to____.A. estimatingB. acknowledgingC. imitatingD. imaging正确答案：C 满分：2 分25. Man's greatest energy comes not from his physical strength_______his dreams.A. except fromB. yet fromC. however fromD. but from正确答案：D 满分：2 分26. He has been teaching for 2years, but being a teacher is not his_____.A. chanceB. characterC. attitudeD. choice正确答案：D 满分：2 分27. The word "workaholic" is often used to refer to____.A. AfricansB. AmericansC. ChineseD. Koreans正确答案：B 满分：2 分28. Waving good-bye is an example of____.A. substitutionB. accentingC. regulatingD. complementing正确答案：A 满分：2 分29. 寒舍is equivalent to____in English.A. my homeB. my humble homeC. my cold houseD. my shabby hut正确答案：A 满分：2 分30. When a fire______at the National Exhibition in London, at least ten priceless paintings were completely destroyed.A. broke offB. broke outC. broke downD. broke up正确答案：B 满分：2 分31. In English culture, "White" connotes( ).A. deathB. longevityC. immaturityD. innocence正确答案：D 满分：2 分32. When the city was_______, everyone knew that total defeat was certain.A. cut offB. cut downC. cut acrossD. cut out正确答案：A 满分：2 分33. It is said that by tradition the Chinese culture is a____.A. shame cultureB. guilt cultureC. industrial cultureD. nomadic culture正确答案：A 满分：2 分34. In some countries, ______is called "equality" does not really mean equal rights for all people.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. one正确答案：B 满分：2 分35. I am so sorry to have come late for the meeting. It is not your fault. With __ rush-hour traffic and __ heavy rain, it is no wonder you were late.A.  a; aB. the; theC.  /; /D. /; a正确答案：B 满分：2 分1. When an Americans says I thought it was quite reasonable in response to your inquiry about the price of something he has just bought, you can rightly assume that he is willing to tell you its exact price.A. 错误B. 正确正确答案：A 满分：2 分2. To initiate conversation with an Englishman , you can say It's raining today, isn't it ？A. 错误B. 正确正确答案：A 满分：2 分3. Whenever someone responds to the behavior or the behavior residue of another person, communication has taken place.A. 错误B. 正确正确答案：B 满分：2 分4. （）Thanksgiving Day is on the fourth Saturday of November.A. 错误B. 正确正确答案：A 满分：2 分5. （）Stereotyping has its practical uses and limitations, because it helps us better understand what appears to be a mess and at the same time any generalization is very often an overgeneralization.A. 错误B. 正确正确答案：B 满分：2 分6. （）When you want to learn about an American's political stand, you can ask Are you a Republican or a Democrat?A. 错误B. 正确正确答案：A 满分：2 分7. When you want to learn about an American's political stand, you can ask Are youa Republican or a Democrat?A. 错误B. 正确正确答案：A 满分：2 分8. （）In the United States, the extended family, rather than the nuclear family, is considered the family.A. 错误B. 正确正确答案：A 满分：2 分9. Stereotyping has its practical uses and limitations, because it helps us better understand what appears to be a mess and at the same time any generalization is very often an overgeneralization.A. 错误B. 正确正确答案：B 满分：2 分10. Thanksgiving Day is on the fourth Saturday of November.A. 错误B. 正确正确答案：A 满分：2 分11. （）It is a Chinese way of showing hospitality to insist on people accepting offers of drinks and cigarettes.A. 错误B. 正确正确答案：B 满分：2 分12. （）Some anthropologists refer to custom, rituals and, in a word, the total life way of a people as popular culture.A. 错误B. 正确正确答案：B 满分：2 分13. （）To initiate conversation with an Englishman , you can say It's raining today, isn't it ？A. 错误B. 正确正确答案：A 满分：2 分14. Americans expect an invitation to a dinner or a request for a date or for any other social event to be offered reasonably far in advance.A. 错误B. 正确正确答案：B 满分：2 分15. On your way to the school cinema, you happen to meet Professor Jones walking to the cinema, too. You can greet him by saying You're going to see the film, aren't you?A. 错误B. 正确正确答案：A 满分：2 分谋学网。

2017秋17春福师《听力口译(二)》在线作业一一、单选题（共50 道试题，共100 分。

听力口译(二)作业策略）1. Eggs are _______ according to size.A. passedB. judgedC. gradedD. chained正确答案：2. It was a terrible _______ and I won’t forget it.A. shockB. vesselC. royalD. evidence正确答案：3. This is a（）moment for our research. We should be careful.A. criticalB. beltC. conscienceD. copper正确答案：4. He drove very fast to _______ that red car.A. scatterB. overtakeC. siteD. sponsor正确答案：5. His eyes（）with rage but he did not dare to say anything.A. flashedB. wickedC. votedD. protested正确答案：6. It’s easy to blame the decline of conversation on the pace of modern life and on the vague changes ________ place in our ever-changing world.A. takingB. to takeC. takeD. taken正确答案：7. I（）great success for my study in this university.A. disgustB. proceedC. pioneerD. anticipate正确答案：8. The（）TOEFL score for entering this program is 600.A. lessB. sandyC. stainD. minimum正确答案：9. Mary is too weak to _______ the piano across the room.A. applyB. appealC. attractD. drag正确答案：10. I imagine I’ll（）some friends instead of going to the movies.A. envyB. interestC. entertainD. courage正确答案：11. This factory is planning to build a new（）line this year.A. resembleB. assemblyC. productiveD. assess正确答案：12. The _______ can help people to see very small objects.A. metropolitanB. microphoneC. microscopeD. microwave正确答案：13. I would like to visit you and（）our friendship but in fact I can not come.A. rentB. renewC. mouseD. spot正确答案：14. Christie stared angrily at her boss and turned away, as though she（）out of the office.A. wentB. goneC. to goD. would go正确答案：15. You may（）of the extra books in our department library.A. depositB. encloseC. fadeD. dispose正确答案：16. This is an exciting area of study, and one ________ which new applications are being discovered almost daily.A. fromB. byC. inD. through正确答案：17. Eggs are（）according to size.A. passedB. judgedC. gradedD. chained正确答案：18. This is a purely _______ problem, not a political one.A. additionalB. advantageC. announceD. academic正确答案：19. Meat _______ much more easily than vegetables.A. losesB. numerousC. weavesD. decays正确答案：20. Do you have anything to（）for customs?A. discussB. declareC. examD. check正确答案：21. If you have any problems during your study here, please do not _______ to call me for helpA. hesitateB. despairC. urgeD. request正确答案：22. We need to _______ the purpose of the experiment again.A. clarifyB. cheekC. claimD. clap正确答案：23. I could have _______ such a situation but I didn’t.A. forecastB. overcomeC. shedD. urged正确答案：24. Because of the boring（）, we need to take a vacation every year.A. routineB. surgeryC. rifleD. sake正确答案：25. Mr. Green has recently been _______ to director of the president’s office.A. pushedB. purchasedC. promotedD. promised正确答案：26. We never _______ that John would become a doctor.A. respectedB. wonderedC. suspectedD. estimated正确答案：27. You should keep calm during your（）test. Do not be nervous.A. oralB. platformC. rudeD. shield正确答案：28. In this kind of hotel, there are no（）rooms.A. luxuryB. marvelousC. occasionalD. sulphur正确答案：29. Anyone with half an eye on the unemployment figures knew that the assertion about economic recovery ________ just around the corner was untrue.A. would beB. to beC. wasD. being正确答案：30. Our（）is London. But the plane took us to Paris.A. departureB. donkeyC. destinationD. discount正确答案：31. Mary is always（）when she doesn’t get any mail.A. affectedB. dissedC. plainD. disturbed正确答案：32. He designed an experiment in order to（）his theory.A. demonstrateB. proofC. defenseD. grasp正确答案：33. It wasn’t so much that I disliked h er（）that I just wasn’t interested in the whole business.A. ratherB. soC. thanD. as正确答案：34. He（）into the water and rescued the little girl.A. insertedB. slopedC. heapedD. dived正确答案：35. He said he would（）me to Mr. Li but he didn’t .A. commentB. suggestC. commandD. recommend正确答案：36. This is our _______. So you can do what you need to do here.A. substanceB. scheduleC. noticeD. noun正确答案：37. This company provides a very good（）service for its products.A. maintenanceB. meritC. philosophyD. pigeon正确答案：38. What is your（）to his coming?A. altitudeB. attitudeC. attributeD. aspect正确答案：39. Countless divorced politicians would have been elected out of office years ago had they even thought of a divorce, let alone ________ one.A. gettingB. to getC. gottenD. get正确答案：40. Our（）talks promise a good future for our cooperation.A. interiorB. insuranceC. initialD. invisible正确答案：41. Mary is too weak to（）the piano across the room.A. applyB. appealC. attractD. drag正确答案：42. We never（）that John would become a doctor.A. respectedB. wonderedC. suspectedD. estimated正确答案：43. When he studied at college, Jack was supported by a _______.A. treatmentB. assistanceC. scholarshipD. protein正确答案：44. Mr. Wang（）his wife and children when he went to the United States.A. prescribedB. delayedC. decreasedD. deserted正确答案：45. This tree is _______ for its beautiful flowers.A. hookedB. stemmedC. cultivatedD. parceled正确答案：46. Many children in developing countries can not go to school,because of _______A. propertyB. swordC. traceD. poverty正确答案：47. The（）in the river has to be rebuilt.A. courtB. cousinC. damD. damp正确答案：48. I would like to visit you and _______ our friendship but in fact I can not come.A. rentB. renewC. mouseD. spot正确答案：49. The theory of _______ was developed by Darwin and is now understood by nearly everybody in the world.A. determinationB. distributionC. disciplineD. evolution正确答案：50. I _______ great success for my study in this university.A. disgustB. proceedC. pioneerD. anticipate正确答案：。

福师《中国当代文学》在线作业一答案一、单选题（共25 道试题，共50 分。

）V 1. 《黑骏马》的作者是（C）。

A. 汪曾祺B. 陈翔鹤C. 张承志D. 莫言满分：2 分2. 《我与地坛》的作者是（D ）。

A. 余秋雨B. 巴金C. 张洁D. 史铁生满分：2 分3. 从不与人说话，对疼痛似乎没有感觉，却有另一种超乎常人的视、听能力的人物是（C）。

A. 《绝对信号》中的黑子B. 《棋王》中的王一生C. 《透明的红萝卜》中的黑孩D. 《爸爸爸》中的丙崽满分：2 分4. 《哦，香雪》中的“香雪”指的是（D）。

A. 一处自然景观B. 一个打工妹C. 一种名茶D. 一位乡村少女满分：2 分5. 《关汉卿》的结构方式是（C ）。

A. 冰糖葫芦式B. 人像展览式C. 戏中戏D. 闭锁式满分：2 分6. 《陈毅市长》的结构形式是（D）。

A. 开放式B. 锁闭式C. 人像展览式D. 冰糖葫芦式满分：2 分7. 《灵与肉》的作者是（C ）。

A. 汪曾祺B. 陈翔鹤C. 张贤亮D. 陈映真满分：2 分8. 《怀念萧珊》的作者是（B）。

A. 老舍B. 巴金C. 余秋雨D. 余光中满分：2 分9. 《组织部新来的青年人》中的官僚主义者形象是（A）。

A. 刘世吾B. 林震C. 赵慧文D. 韩常新满分：2 分10. 《大淖记事》、《受戒》的作者是（A）。

A. 汪曾祺B. 张贤亮C. 张承志D. 莫言满分：2 分11. 长篇小说《浮躁》的作者是（B ）。

A. 史铁生B. 贾平凹C. 张贤亮D. 王蒙满分：2 分12. 《拣麦穗》的作者是（A）A. 张洁B. 舒婷C. 徐琨D. 刘心武满分：2 分13. 《草木篇》创作于20世纪（D ）。

A. 60年代B. 70年代C. 80年代D. 50年代中期满分：2 分14. 《小鲍庄》属于（D）。

A. 伤痕文学B. 反思文学C. 改革文学D. 寻根文学满分：2 分15. 下列哪一首诗是对美好爱情的讴歌（C）。

【奥鹏】19秋福师《文学创作论》在线作业一
试卷总分:100 得分:100
一、单选题（共5题，10分）
1、*'观察的最后任务是____。

A把握局部
B把握整体
C要在局部上把握主要特征
D要在整体上把握住主要特征
[仔细分析上述题目，并作出选择]
正确答案是：D
2、*' 在人的五官感觉中，最重要的无疑是____
A视觉
B听觉
C嗅觉
D触觉
[仔细分析上述题目，并作出选择]
正确答案是：A
3、* 形象是____。

A感情特征
B生活特征
C艺术形式特征
D感情特征，生活特征和艺术形式特征的三维结构
[仔细分析上述题目，并作出选择]
正确答案是：D
4、诗的感觉要摆脱散文的原始感觉，通过____把感觉、感情和智性统一起来，把辩证思维和感觉的变异结合起来。

A想象
B观察
C沉思
D描绘
[仔细分析上述题目，并作出选择]
正确答案是：A
5、（）是传统诗歌外在节奏的基础。

A五七言诗
B律诗
C绝句
D《诗经》
[仔细分析上述题目，并作出选择]。

一、单选题（共7道试题，共14分。

）V1.“五四”以后，特别是在《语丝》时期，周作人的文学活动，以“小品文”的写作为中心，而以（）为主。

A.议论的散文B.抒情的散文C.记叙的散文D.议论性的杂文2.中国大陆五十年代初最著名的散文是（）。

A.魏巍的《谁是最可爱的人》B.巴金的《我们会见了彭德怀司令员》C.菡子的《从上甘岭来》D.老舍的《我热爱新北京》3.（）时期是周作人杂文创作生涯中最有光彩的阶段，他的杂文取材广泛，思想激进，战斗性强。

而且杂文体式多样，特别是那些随笔体的杂文，自有一种吸引人的魅力，对中国现代随笔体杂文的发展具有不可低估的作用。

A.《新青年》时期B.《语丝》时期C.“五四”落潮后至1925年初D.1925年后4.下面不属于“汉园三诗人”的是（）。

A.何其芳B.李广田C.卞之琳D.陆蠡5.（）是鲁迅用诗的激情和诗的形象来展现自我内心世界的丰富、复杂、尖锐、深刻的矛盾和斗争，其中容纳着一个天才诗人、杰出思想家和倔强的革命斗士的高远幽深的哲学思想王国。

A.《呐喊》B.《彷徨》C.《野草》D.《朝花夕时》6.（）的散文率性纵笔，才情毕露，以率真坦露、自然畅达见长。

其笔锋挟带着激情，能够将各种句式、语汇和语气融为一体，创造了被朱自清称为“比前一期的欧化文离口语要近些”的“风靡一时”的“创造体”白话文。

A.沈从文B.冰心C.郁达夫D.何其芳7.标举“都市文学”旗号的（）认为，“都市文学”并非局限于与“乡村”对立的地域界限内的文学题材，也不只侧重于描绘外在的都市景观，而是主要表现人类在“广义的都市”下的生活情态，表现现代人文明化、都市化以后的思考方式和行为模式，表现它的多元性、复杂性和多变性。

A.简媜B.杜十三C.林燿德D.张启疆二、多选题（共18道试题，共36分。

）V1.郁达夫早期的许多散文，如果套用他的文章题目，可以称之为零余者的感伤之歌，与他早期小说同调。

名篇如（）A.《还乡记》B.《一个人在途上》C.《还乡后记》D.《感伤的行旅》BCD2.在台湾，散文文体求变革新的追求一直未曾中断过。