初二英语上册Unit4导学案
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第 2 页 共 18 页 初二英语上册Unit4导学案
初二英语上册Unit4导学案(通用2篇)
初二英语上册Unit4导学案 篇1
新目标八年级(上)英语预习导学案
课 题 :unit 4 how do you get to school? section a
课 型 :预习课
【温馨寄语】 no one can call back yesterday.(昨日不会重现。)
【学习目标】 1.熟练掌握基数词1-100的表达方式。
2.能够描述怎样到达某地的方式、路程及所花费的时间。
【重点和难点】 1.熟练掌握基数词1-100的表达方式。
2.能够描述怎样到达某地的方式、路程及所花费的时间。
【学法指导】讨论法 归类法
【语言目标】1.-how do you get to school?
-i walk to school.
-i get to school on foot.
2.-how does he get to school?
-he gets to school by bike.
-he gets to school on his/a/the bike.
-he rides his/a/the bike to school.
3.-how far is it (from your/his/her home to school)?
第 3 页 共 18 页 -it’s three miles.
-it’s nine kilometers.
4.-how long does it take (you/him/her to get from home to
school)?
-it takes (about)25 minutes.
-it takes (about)one and a half hours.
【重点词汇】要求熟读记忆以下单词并写出中文。
subway ( )train ( )bicycle( )minute ( )
seventy( )eighty( )thirty ( )hundred( )
ninety ( )forty ( )fifty ( )siXty ( )
take ( )by ( )mile ( )kilometer( )
far ( )shower( )quick ( )early ( )
【重点词组】背诵以下短语,你最棒!
bus bus bus
train train train
subway subway subway
1.take a/the plane =go… by plane =go…on a/the plane
乘 boat boat boat
ship ship ship
taXi taXi taXi
car car =go…in a/the car
2.ride a/the/one’s bike =go…by bike
第 4 页 共 18 页 = go…on a/the/one’s bike
骑自行车
3.walk to school =go to school on foot 走着上学
4.have a breakfast 吃早饭
have a quick breakfast=have breakfast quickly 迅速地吃早饭
5.take him to school 带他去学校
take her home 带她回家
6.shower=take a shower 淋浴
7.the early bus 早班车
8.at siX thirty=at half past siX 在6点半
9.how far 多远
10.leave for+地点 l 离开去……
【重点词汇探究与拓展】
1.take 过去式__________
⑴ v.乘车
短语:take +限定词+交通工具 e.g.take the subway/bus…
拓展:
take 用来表示具体采用某种交通方式时=by+交通工具
不同点:1.take 为动词,因此take所构成的短语作谓语;
by 为介词,因此该短语作方式状语。
2.take短语中的交通工具名词前要有限定词(冠词,形容词性
第 5 页 共 18 页 物主代词或指示代词)。
by短语中的交通工具名词前则不要任何限定词。
e.g.take the bus to(go to)work=go to work by bus
⑵ v.花费(时间)
★it takes(sb.)some time to do sth.做某事花了某人……时间。
e.g.it takes me 10 minutes ________(go)to work.
拓展:花时间做某事=人 spend+时间on sth.
=人 spend+时间(in)doing sth.
e.g.it took me 20 minutes __________(write)a letter last
night.
= i spent 20 minutes on the letter last night
= i _______________last night.
趁热打铁:it ____me three days _______(完成)______( read)the book
2.基数词
⑴默写1-12、
⑵默写13-19
⑶默写20、30……90
⑷默写21.32.43.56,78,99,85
⑸百:___________num.
① 数字+hundred …….百 e.g.five hundred
第 6 页 共 18 页 ② hundreds of 数百的……
比较:①there are about_____________(八百)students in our
school.
②there are _____________(数百)children in the park.
⑹默写101.243.546,888,494
3.表示路程长度的单位:meter,kilometer,mile 你知道它们的意思吗?
______,_________,________
【学习过程】
step1:try to remember the new words as quickly as possible.
1.按音标正确读,背单词和短语。p100,from subway to mile.
2.抄写单词的汉语一遍,抄写后并默写单词和短语.(在练习本上完成,小组长检查)。
3.默写单词,核对答案,错误之处用红笔标出。对错误内容再次加以巩固。
地铁_______火车______四十_________早的 公里
五十________分钟______九十_________淋浴_______表交通等方式_____花费_______公里____________英里_______自行车________=_________快的________远的________八十_________六十________三十________一百_________七十___________
step2:词组欢乐碰
1.小组成员之间可以结对,也可以自己练习短语的读音.