冀教版英语八年级下册课堂同步练习试题及答案(全册)

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冀教八年级英语（下）Units 7~8水平测试姓名总分：120 得分选择题答题卡●1 A B C D 16 A B C D 31 B C D 46 A B C D2 A B C D 17 A B C D 32 A B C D 47 A B C D3 A B C D 18 A B C D 33 A B C D 48 A B C D4 A B C D 19 A B C D 34 A B C D 49 A B C D5 A B C D 20 A B C D 35 A B C D 50 A B C D6 A B C D 21 A B C D 36 A B C D 51 A B C D7 A B C D 22 A C 37 A B C D 52 A B C D8 A B C D 23 A B C D 38 A B C D 53 A B C D9 A B C D 24 A B C D 39 A B C D 54 A B C D10 A B C D 25 A B C D 40 A B C D 55 A B C D11 A B C D 26 A B C D 41 A B C D 56－65各题填写序号12 A B C D 27 A B C D 42 A B C D 56 57 58 59 6013 A B C D 28 A B C D 43 A B C D14 A B C D 29 A B C D 44 A B C D 61 62 63 64 6515 A B C D 30 A B C D 45 A B C D1word格式支持编辑，如有帮助欢迎下载支持。

第一卷选择题（75分）一、单词辨音：（5分）选出划线部分字母读音与其它三个不同的一项。

1. A. sea B. seatC. cleanD. area2. A. pollution B. reusableC. usefulD. university3. A. most B. objectC. coastD. compose4. A. town B. mountainC. MoscowD. power5. A. picnic B. truckC. recycleD. cassette二、单项选择：（30分）A. 选出和划线部分意思相同的一项。

第25—27课同步练习Lesson 25I. 根据句子意思用适当的介词填空。

（5分）1. How much did you pay _________ your new sweater?2. Students can sell cookies or other things ______ lunch hour.3. She spends much money _________ clothes every year.4. You can buy the snacks ________ four dollars.5. We must work together _______ raise a lot of money.II. 按要求进行句式转换(每空一词)。

（10分）1. There is something delicious on the bake sale. (改为一般疑问句)______ there _________ ________ on the bake sale?2. The filed trip cost us fifty dollars. (对划线部分提问)_____ _____ _____ the field trip cost?3. He’s invented a new product.（改为反意疑问句）He’s invented a new product, _________ ________?4. You needn’t buy so much food.（改为同义句）You ___________ ________ _________ __________ so much food.5. I didn’t hear your words.（改为复合句）I didn’t hear ____________ ___________ ___________.III. 根据所给的汉语完成句子（每空一词）。

Unit 2 Plant a Plant Lesson 8 Why are plants important?同步练习1. You can sit ____________ the shade under a tree.2. There are many apples ____________ this apple tree.3. The forest is important ___________ animals and humans.4. We can get food ____________trees.5. Nothing can live ___________ plants. Do you think so?1. ___________ (breathe) more fresh air, we should plant more trees.2. Why not ______________ (plant) some flowers in front of the house?3. These trees need ___________ (water). Go and get some water!4. Plants __________ (cover) the soil. We should protect them.5. I’m hungry. Can you give me something ___________ (eat)?1. 植物给我们提供食物。

动物呢？Plants ____________ ____________ food. What about animals?2. 我们没有地方住了。

我们该怎么办呢？We have no places ______________ ____________ ___________. What shall we do?3. 没有食物，我们能生存吗？Can we live _____________ ____________?4. 在树丛中散步很有趣，是吗？Walking _____________ ___________ __________ is very interesting, isn’t it?5. 丹尼说他要种很多面包圈树。

Ⅰ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空1．Do you want to learn about ______(pollute)?2．Jenny found a ______(use)doll.3．There was ______(much)plastic than metal.4．Lucy used some ______(piece)of wood for the seats.5．That's our city ______(recycle)centre.Ⅱ.单项选择1．If Bob ______ away from the junk food，he will be in good health.A．stay B．will stay C．stays D．stayed2．Do you have ______ to say for yourself?A．else anything B．anything else C．else something D．something else 3．Drivers shouldn't be allowed ______ after drinking，or they will break the law. A．drive B．driving C．to drive D．to be driven4．It's cold outside.______ your sweater before you go out.A．Put on B．Turn on C．Put up D．Give up5．When he walked past the park，he saw some old people ______ Chinese Taiji. A．do B．did C．doing D．are doingⅢ.根据汉语意思完成句子1．我所有的朋友都在这里。

______ ______ my friends are here.2．昨天我看到一些孩子正在树下玩。

冀教版八年级英语下册同步测试题Unit2Lesson7Planting Trees1.The Green Great Wall was built________the northern part of the country.A.belowB.ofC.onD.across2.I don't understand what you said.Would you please give me________example?A.anotherB.otherC.others3.(易错)—What do you think you should do________a parent?—I think I should do my best________children's example.A.for;asB.for;forC.as;asD.as;for4.It's necessary for us________English well.A.to learnB.learningC.learnD.learns5.All the mountains and forests________snow in winter in the northeast of China.A.cover withB.are cover withC.are covered withD.are covering with6.________will get the air in North China cleaner and fresher.A.Planting more treesB.Plant more treesC.Planted more treesD.Will plant more trees7.—Who's your favorite teacher?—Miss Green.She makes us________English in an interesting way.A.believe inB.take part ine up withD.fall in love with8.—The“Food Safety”problem is becoming________these days.—I think so.The government must do something to deal with it.A.smaller and smallerB.worse and worseC.better and betterD.nicer and nicer9.Audrey Hepburn,one of the greatest actresses,was________to take on challenges in her life.A.enough braveB.brave enoughC.stupid enoughD.enough stupid10.Water will________ice when the temperature is below zero.A.turn toB.turn onC.turn intoD.turn off二、用所给单词的适当形式填空11.My grandpa pulled the plant up by the________(root).12.Parents are often________(worry)about their children's study.13.The coat is a little________(big)for me.I want a smaller one.14.The haze(雾霾)often happens in the________(north)part of China.15.Wash your________(dirt)hands before eating something.三、按要求完成句子16.The bottle was filled with water.(改为同义句)The bottle________________________water.17.Don't forget to have fun.(改为同义句)________to have fun.18.I suppose tree planting is very important work.(改为否定句)I________________tree planting________very important work.19.They didn't arrive on time because they got up late.(对画线部分提问)________________they arrive on time?20.It took me two hours to finish watching this film.(对画线部分提问)________________did it take you to finish watching this film?四、情景交际Harry：Hello,Harry speaking.Becky：Hi,Harry.It's Becky.________21Harry：Great.Thanks.Becky：Harry,how's the weather in Jinan now?Harry：________22Becky：Well,you mean it doesn't rain much in your city?Harry：Yeah.________23Becky：That's a problem.________24So people must make good use of water and try to save water.Harry：You're right.And I heard the water of the Changjiang River had already been moved to Jinan.Becky：That's great.With more water,I believe your city is becoming more beautiful.________25Harry：I'm looking forward to your coming.A.It rains less in Jinan this year.B.How's it going?C.I'd like to visit Jinan very soon.D.Everything needs water.E.It's sunny,windy and dry.答案一、1.D2.A3.C解析：as意为“作为……”，表身份；for“为了”，表示目的。

冀教版英语八年级下册Unit 1达标测试卷时间：120分钟满分：120分第I卷听力部分一、听句子，选出句中所包含的信息(每小题1分，共5分)1．A.12B．20C．222．A. rise B．raise C．roll3．A. made of B．proud of C．scared of4．A. People in Shijiazhuang like spring.B．Spring will arrive in Shijiazhuang soon.C．It's spring in Shijiazhuang now.5．A.It's getting brighter. B．It's getting warmer.C．It's getting colder.二、听句子，选出该句的最佳应答语(每小题1分，共5分)6．A.I like boots.B．I like to fly kites.C．I like spring.7．A.Yes，there will. B．No，they won't. C．Yes，they will.8．A.It's May 21st. B．It's Sunday. C．It's a nice day.9．A.Good idea. B．Not at all. C．I don't think so.10．A.Don't say so. B．You're welcome. C．That's right.三、听对话和问题，选择正确的答案(每小题1分，共5分)11.12.13．A.Go fishing.B．Go swimming.C．Go shopping.14．A.Listen to music. B．Read books. C．Watch TV.15．A.Go home. B．Have a class. C．Play football.四、听短文，完成下面的表格(每小题1分，共5分)City Shanghai Ottawa New YorkWeather ______(16)rainy ______(17) Highest temperature 6℃______(18)-8℃Lowest temperature ______(19)-4℃______(20),第Ⅱ卷笔试部分(100分))五、单项选择(每小题1分，共15分)21. —________ today?—It's rainy.A．What is the weather B．What's the weather likeC．What's the time D．What day is it22．Our Chinese teacher didn't go to bed ________ he finished his work last night.A．if B．until C．since D．because23．—What did you see under the tree just now?—I saw a girl ________ there.A．to dance B．dances C．dancing D．is dancing24．The model Sydney Opera House looks ________ the real one in Australia.A．as wonderful as B．as wonderfully asC．so wonderful as D．so wonderfully as25．Nancy likes ________ days.She likes the feeling of walking in the ________.A．rainy；rain B．cloudy；cloud C．snow；snowy D．rainy；snowy 26．Mary heard somebody call her，so she turned ________ to see who it was.A．off B．out C．up D．around27．—Thanks for ________ me with my English.—It's my pleasure.I'm glad you've made such great progress.A．help B．to help C．helping28．There are so many cars and buses that the little girl is ______of crossing the street.A．glad B．excited C．happy D．scared29．Yesterday ________ people came to the town to watch the car race.A．hundreds B．hundred C．hundreds of D．hundred of30．According to a recent survey, ________ three fifths of working mothers in China don't want to have a second child.A．mostly B．especially C．partly D．nearly31．It's time________. Let's go home together.A．leaves B．leaving C．to leave D．left32．The children had fun ______games outdoors yesterday.A．play B．playing C．to play D．played33．There is a watch ________ on the ground. I want to know whose ________.A．lay；it is B．lay；is it C．lying；it is D．lying；is it34．Please stand in line and go into the room ________.A．one by one B．one in one C．one or one D．one and one35．—I hear Susan will go to Beijing by herself.—That's true. ________ her father ________ her mother will go with her.A．Both; and B．Either; or C．Neither; nor六、完形填空(每小题1分，共10分)(词数：约160；建议用时：6分钟)Have you ever played on the swing? It's happy to sit on the swing and________(36)high above the ground on a sunny day. But do you know that swinging is a traditional(传统的) Chinese game________(37)a history of more than 2，500 years？It was my ________(38)game when I was a child. At that time，I climbed up the swing and asked my father to give me ________(39)every day. My father liked________(40)me some interesting stories. One of the stories is about the swing，which goes like this：In old days，many people in a town died of the plague(鼠疫)．So the living people had to ask the God to ________(41)them. Soon the plague was ________(42)．In order to thank the God，people tried to find out an ________(43)way to show their happiness. One day，a man saw his little daughter playing________(44)on a swing. This gave him a good idea.________(45)a swing match became the best way to thank the God. Since then，the swing has been popular among people.36．A. fly B．climb C．sing D．jump37．A. at B．with C．to D．on38．A. best B．favourite C．worst D．most39．A. pushes B．money C．time D．advice40．A. saying B．speaking C．talking D．telling41．A. beat B．hit C．help D．see42．A. left B．finished C．closed D．over43．A. special B．important C．unusual D．funny44．A. partly B．happily C．lonely D．gently45．A. But B．Or C．Because D．So七、阅读理解(每小题2分，共20分)A(词数：约300；建议用时：9分钟)Teenager Jake Denham was skiing(滑雪) with his family in the USA when he fell over and lost one of his skis. His family didn't know that he had a problem. They kept on skiing. When they got to the foot of the mountain, there was no sign of Jake.Jake couldn't find his ski anywhere. In the end, he decided to take off his other ski and walk down the mountain. But he couldn't work out the right way to go.It was now getting dark and he was a long way from any place of safety. He knew that he might die that night in the cold temperatures. But Jake kept calm(镇定)．At home, Jake watched a lot of TV programmes about living in difficult situations. He remembered the advice from these programmes and knew that he should build a hole in the snow. He made a hole and pointed it up the hill so the wind couldn't blow into it. Outside his hole, the temperature fell to a dangerous -15℃ that night, but inside it Jake was safe from the cold.But he had to get down the mountain. The TV programmes always said，“If you are lost, you should find someone else's tracks (足迹) through t he snow and follow them.” “I wanted to live my life，” remembers Jake.“So I got up and I found some ski tracks and I followed those.” He walked and walked and finally he saw lights. Nine hours after he lost his ski, he found a team of workers who came to save him. He was safe!His mum was very happy when she heard the news. Amazingly, Jake didn't even have to go to hospital. He got through the terrible experience without any injuries.So, the next time someone says that watching TV is a waste of time, think of Jake. Sometimes TV can save your life!46．Jake's parents didn't know that he was missing until ________.A．they reached the foot of the mountainB．they began to ski down the mountainC．a team of workers found JakeD．Jake lost one of his skis47．What was the most important decision Jake made for his safety?A．To go skiing with his family in the USA.B．To search for the ski that he had lost in the snow.C．To take off his other ski and walk down the mountain.D．To build a hole in the snow to keep himself warm.48．How did Jake get down the mountain the next morning?A．He followed his parents. B．He followed the workers.C．He followed some ski tracks. D．He followed some lights.49．What was the correct order in which these events happened?a．Jake made a hole in the snow. b．Jake lost one of his skis.c．Jake finally saw lights. d．Jake skied with his family.A．d－b－a－c B．a－b－c－dC．b－a－d－c D．c－b－a－d50．Facing the difficulties, Jake Denham was ________.A．polite and hardworking B．calm and cleverC．outgoing and helpful D．warm and friendlyB(词数：约200；建议用时：6分钟)Dear Merry，Recently，I have trouble with my study.In school I can't listen to teachers carefully because I always feel tired and sleepy. I don't spend time with friends after class either because I think it's a waste of time. I even miss writing some answers in the test.At home，I can't get my homework done every night. My parents don't let me stay up. So I have to get up early the next morning to finish it. Lately，I even get a bad headache.How can I solve these problems?Yours，Liu Ya Dear Liu Ya，When you have trouble listening to teachers carefully in class，you__can__ask__your__teacher__or__deskmate__to__remind__you__often. Then spending time talking about many different things with friends can make you happy. It's not a waste of time. As for homework，when it's hard to get finished，one thing you can try is setting goals for yourself. Ask your parents to helpyou. You must take a break，especially if you don't feel well. You might be surprised but a short break can help you get more done! Lastly，if you don't worry and have enough sleep，your headache will leave you.Yours，Merry 51．Liu Ya wrote the letter to Merry in order to ________.A．ask for help B．express worries C．share her experience52．Liu Ya doesn't want to stay with friends after class because ________.A．she needs to sleep B．she thinks it's a waste of timeC．she has trouble with her classmates53．Merry thinks ________.A．taking a break is necessary B．being with parents is helpfulC．setting goals by parents is important54．According to the underlined part，what might Liu Ya's teacher say?A．Sleep for a minute. B．Listen carefully. C．Stop talking.55．From Liu Ya's letter，we can find that she is too ________.A．passive (被动的) B．proud (自豪的) C．stressed (有压力的)八、任务型阅读(每小题2分，共10分)(词数：约250；建议用时：9分钟)阅读短文，根据要求完成下面各小题A life coach is somebody who helps you reach all kinds of personal and professional goals (目标)．Each of us has the ability to be our own life coach.Here are some tips for you：♦Pay attention to your relationships with othersAsk yourself the following questions: How do you deal with disagreements? When was the last time you showed your family members that you care for them? Your relationships with friends，family members and teachers show a lot about the kind of person you are.♦Face the fears about the futureNow，imagine that one of your good friends told you that he or she was not strong enough to go back to school.We__often__give__better__advice__than__we__are__willing__to__take__ourselves.(58)Remember that even the most successful people were probably told that what they wantedto do was impossible，but they followed their dreams and succeeded.♦Develop your talentsIf you want to reach your goals，you will have to spend more time developing the talents you already have，and uncovering any hidden talents that you haven't discovered yet.So you can take classes in subjects that you are interested in，even if you have no experience.♦Be thankfulTake some time to be thankful for the things you do have. Remember positive memories.Think__of__the__best__day(s)__you__have__had__in__the__past__month__or_ _year.(59)Remember special parties，vacations and holidays. Appreciate the wonderful people you have in your life.A．根据短文内容简要回答问题56．Which tip do you think influences you most?______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 57．Why should you pay attention to your relationships with others?______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ B．将短文中画线的句子译成汉语58．_______________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 59．_______________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ C．请给短文拟一个适当的标题60．_______________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________九、词语运用(每小题2分，共10分)根据短文内容及所给提示，补全文中单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空On Monday，it will be 61.________(rain) with snow. The weather will be cold and wet.The temperature will be 0℃ to 3℃.If you plan to go out，don't forget 62.________(bring) your raincoat or 63.u________．But the bad weather will be 64.________(help) for the wheat in the fields. The snow won't stop 65.u________ Thursday. It will be cloudy and windy.十、基础写作(共两部分；共35分)A)连词成句(注意各小题的词形变化)(每小题2分，共10分)66．I，can，a，his，give，push______________________________________________________________________?67．will，two，my，hour，father，come，in，back______________________________________________________________________.68．going，is，today，it，to，snowy______________________________________________________________________?69．is，Miss Wang，a，babysit，park，boy，in，the______________________________________________________________________.70．looks，to，forward，she，from，hear，him______________________________________________________________________.B)书面表达(25分)假设你是Jenny，你的加拿大朋友Tom给你发了一封电子邮件，他想向你了解中国的季节和天气情况。

Ⅰ.用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空try to on a vacation be afraid of would like have been to1．—______ you ever ______ ______ London?—No，I haven't.2．Most of the girls ______ ______ ______ dogs.3．—Where did you go ______ ______ ______？—I went to the Mount Tai.4．I'm ______ ______ improve my spoken English.5．—______ you ______ to play with me?—Yes，I'd love to.Ⅱ.单项选择1．—What happened______ Danny just now?—He hurt his knee.A．on B．with C．to D．at2．Don't ______a train when it's moving.A．jump off B．jump into C．jump onto D．jump 3．—Please ______ yourself when I leave home.—OK，mum.A．take care B．take care of C．care for D．take care with 4．The teacher asked his students ______ with chalk.A．not play B．to not play C．not to play D．don't play 5．Don't ______ the pet dog.It's very gentle.A．afraid of B．be afraid C．be afraid to D．be afraid of Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成句子1．我听说动物园里有一些新动物。

新冀教版初中英语八年级下册Unit7训练试卷及答案UNIT 7达标测试卷时间：120分钟满分：120分第Ⅰ卷听力部分(20分)一、听句子，选出句中所包含的信息(每小题1分，共5分) 1．A.physics B．geography C．history2．A.7 billion B．17 billion C．70 billion3．A.ring up B．shake hands C．nod heads4．A.Lucy can't speak Japanese.B．Lucy can speak Japanese well.C．Lucy knows some Japanese.5．A.All people know Asia.B．Asia is the most beautiful.C．Asia is larger than any other continent in the world. 二、听句子，选出该句的最佳应答语(每小题1分，共5分) 6．A.Thank you.B．Sorry，I can't find it.C．I'm fine. 7．A.I'm doing my homework.B．Fine, thanks!C．I have a good time.8．A.A week ago. B．Twice. C．I don't care.9．A.Why not? B．I'd like to. C．Sorry, I won't.10．A.America. B．Italy. C．Britain.三、听对话和问题，选择正确答案(每小题1分，共5分) 11．A. B. C.12．A. B. C.13．A.For about two days. B．For about two months. C．For about four months.14．A.Learning Grammar. B．Speaking English. C．Reading words.15．A.Because China is great. B．To enjoy beautiful places.C．T o learn China's culture.四、听短文填空(每小题1分，共5分)第Ⅱ卷笔试部分(100分)五、单项选择(每小题1分，共15分)21．________ do you think the population of China is?A．How many B．How much C．What D．Which22．—What else do you want?—________ else. I think I've got everything ready.A．Everything B．Something C．Nothing D．Anything23．It's said that ________ of the water around the world ________ polluted.A．two third；has B．two thirds；haveC．two third；are D．two thirds；is24．—Lucy has ________ to London. How can I get in touch with her?—Don't worry. She will phone you as soon as she ________ there.A．been; will get B．been; getsC．gone; will get D．gone; gets25．We ________ to start at once，or we will miss the train.A．tell B．have told C．are told D．told26．Now it's much easier to shop online. When your order is ready，the things you want to buy ________ to you soon.A．send B．were sent C．are sending D．will be sent27．I hear one third of the books in the library ________ new.Let's borrow some.A．is B．are C．was D．were28．Lao She's Teahouse ________ the changes in Chinese society over fifty years.A．describes B．improves C．prepares D．corrects29．—Amy，can we give away these soft toys？We ________ them for many years.—Mom，but I want to keep the bear.A．bought B．had C．have bought D．have had30．David is ________ student in our class.Nobody is taller than him.A．tall B．taller C．the tallest31．It's much ________ to have a small lovely room than a big cold one.A．good B．well C．better D．best32．________ is polite to say “Sorry” to others.A．That B．This C．It D．You33．Water Park is a good place ________.A．to have fun B．have funC．having fun D．to have a fun34．—________ on the TV, Jim.I'd like to watch the evening news.—OK, Dad.A．Turn B．TurnsC．Turning D．T o turn35．—It's difficult to get to the other side of the river.—I think a bridge ________ over the river.A．should be built B．should buildC．will build D．has built六、完形填空(每小题1分，共10分)(词数：约220；建议用时：8分钟)About 800 million people in the world speak English，about 15% of the world's population.About 400 million people speak ________(36)as their first language in the United States，Great Britain，Ireland，Canada，Australia，New Zealand and so on.About 300 million people speak English as a ________(37)language.For example，in many parts of India and Africa，people speak one language ________(38) with their family members and friends but use English for work.The children study their lessons in English at school.About 100 million people speak English as a foreign language.For example，in Germany people don't use English ________(39) and they don't speak it at home.In school they study most of their lessons in their native language，German，and English is an extra lesson.At work they use English for business with people from ________(40)．Why do so many people speak English in the world？That's because Americans are very ________(41)in business all over the world.American culture is very popular，too.In most countries，people can ________(42) English through Hollywood films，TV programmes and pop music.English is especially important for the world's ____________(43)，for science and technology，for pop music and for air travel.However，the language spoken by the largest number of people is ________(44)，which is spoken by over one ________(45)people；the amazing thing is that they are all native speakers.36．A.Chinese B．German C．France D．English37．A.second B．first C．native D．new38．A.in public B．at school C．at home D．at work39．A.all the time B．for ever C．in the future D．at a time 40．A.other countries B．AmericaC．Canada D．Australia41．A.strong B．weak C．well D．unwelcome42．A.read B．hear C．speak D．watch43．A.population B．history C．environment D．business 44．A.English B．Chinese C．Japanese D．Russian45．lion B．thousand C．billion D．hundred七、阅读理解(每小题2分，共20分)A(词数：约160；建议用时：5分钟)New York，London，Paris and many other big cities are exciting places to live in.There are many interesting things to see and to do.You can go to different kinds of museums，theatres and cinemas.You can also go shopping to buy things from all over the world.But there are serious problems in big cities，too.The cost of living is high，and there are too many people in some big cities.Every year many people move to the cities because there are some chances to find jobs，to study at good schools and to receive good medical care.But sometimes these people cannot find work or a good place to live in.Also，too many people make it hard to keep the cities safe and clean.Some people enjoy living in big cities.Others do not.Before people move to big cities，they should think about the problems of living there.46．Which is the best title(题目) for this passage?A．Big Cities B．New York，London，and ParisC．Bad Places to Live in D．Don't Move to Big Cities47．In big cities people can ________.A．go to different kinds of museums B．go to different kinds of theatresC．buy things from all over the world D．All of the above48．Which of the following is true?A．The cost of living in big cities is high.B．People can easily find a good place to live in big cities.C．Big cities are safe，but not clean.D．All people like to live in big cities.49．In this passage the writer advises(建议) people ________.A．to move to a big cityB．not to move to a big cityC．not to move to a big city without thinking about the problems thereD．not to think too much about the problems before they move to a big city 50．Which is not talked about in this passage?A．New York，Paris and London are big cities.B．Big cities are better than small cities.C．Big cities are exciting places to live in.D．Big cities have a lot of serious problems.B (词数：约260；建议用时：7分钟)As the years go by，the Italian community has found its place in Australia.One of the main reasons is the birth of a second generation(代)．The children of migrants (移民) have grown up as Australians.Lucy's family is an example.Lucy's parents came from Italy in the 1950s.Lucy was born in Sydney soon after her parents arrived in Australia.Lucy's parents were both workers.They spoke Italian at home.When Lucy went to school，she had to learn English.Her mum and dad couldspeak just a little English.At home it was always Italian.When she got a bit older，her mum and dad would ask her to help them out when they didn't understand something in English.When she was growing up，her parents didn't allow her to do as much as her Australian friends do.Her friends didn't understand why she couldn't go out and do things with them，orwhy she always did what her parents wanted! Lucy's parents spent a lot of time with other Italians，mainly because it was much easier for them to communicate in Italian.Because of this，she spent more time with kids from an Italian background.Things have changed since Lucy had children of her own.Lucy is not as strict as her parents were，so her own kids have more freedom(自由)．They can move between the different cultures and feel easier in both cultures.They haven't had so many problems about their identities (身份)．They see themselves as Australians with an Italian background and they're proud of their traditions.51．Lucy's family live in ________.A．Italy B．GermanyC．Australia D．China52．Lucy's parents spoke ________ at home most of the time.A．English B．ItalianC．Chinese D．German53．When Lucy was a kid，she was allowed ________.A．to do what her parents wantedB．to do everything with her friendsC．to do as much as her Australian friends doD．to spend more time with kids from the Australian background54．Lucy's children ________.A．only speak ItalianB．can't accept Australian culturesC．don't like their own Italian traditionsD．live in Italian and Australian cultures freely55．What's the main idea of the passage?A．Lucy's parents lived a hard life in the early years.B．It's hard for Lucy's children to accept Australian culture.C．As time goes by，the Italians in Australia have found their places there.D．The Italians have played an important role in Australian society.八、任务型阅读(每小题2分，共10分)(词数：约230；建议用时：6分钟)About one hundred years ago, many educated people spoke French when they met people from other countries.Today most people speak English when they meet foreigners.It has become the new international language. There are more people who speak English as a second language than people who speak English as a first language. Why?There are many reasons why English has become so popular.One of them is that English has become the language of business.Another important reason is that popular American culture, like movies, music, and McDonald's has quickly spread throughout the world.It has brought its language with it.Is it good that English has spread to all parts of the world so quickly? I don't know.It's important to have a language that everyone has in common.Our__world__has__become_ _global__and__we__need__to__communicate__with__one__an other.On the other hand, English is a rather hard language tolearn and it brings its culture with it.Do we really need that?Scientists have already tried to make an artificial(人造的) language that isn't too difficult and isn't from any one group's culture.It is called Esperanto.But it hasn't become popular.Maybe the popularity of English won't last that long, either.Who knows? There are more people in the world who speak Chinese than any other language.Maybe someday Chinese will be the new international language.根据短文内容完成下列各题56．What was the world language a century ago?________________________________________________________________ _______ 57．Why has English become an international language? Give at least two reasons.________________________________________________________________ _______ 58．What can we learn from Paragraph 3?________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___ 59．In the last paragraph, what have scientists done?________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ ___ 60．将第三段中画线句子翻译成汉语________________________________________________________________ _______ 九、词语运用(每小题2分，共10分)根据短文内容及所给提示，补全文中单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空My name is Li Tao and I come from Beijing, China.Today I'dlike 61.____________ (introduction) my home country to you.China is a big country and it has a long history and rich culture.The62.p____________ of China is about 1.4 billion.The Yangtze River is63.____________(long) river in China.Beijing is the capital city.There are lots of places of interest in Beijing，64.s____________ as the Great Wall，Tian'anmen Square and the Palace Museum.I'm sure you'll enjoy 65.____________(you) if you travel to Beijing.Welcome to China!十、基础写作(共两部分；共35分)A)连词成句(注意各小题的词形变化)(每小题2分，共10分)66．the，to，hope，world，me，travel，around(.)________________________________________________________________ _______ 67．to，in，it，hard，wind，the，walk，be，strong(.) ________________________________________________________________ _______ 68．shake，to，each，people，other，hand，greet(.) ________________________________________________________________ _______ 69．connect，bridge，the，and，Europe，Asia(.) ________________________________________________________________ _______ 70．be，us，must，well，earth，by，treat，the(.) ________________________________________________________________ _______ B)书面表达(25分)根据下面的汉语提示向你的外国朋友介绍中国。

UNIT 3达标测试卷时间：120分钟满分：120分第Ⅰ卷听力部分(20分)一、听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息(每小题1分，共5分)1．A.mouth B．mouse C．month2．A.8：05 B．8：55 C．7：553．A.ducks B．giraffes C．geese(鹅)4．A.Bears are afraid. B．Bears are strong.C．Lucy is scared of bears.5．A.Jack will leave Beijing tomorrow. B．Jack will get to Beijing tomorrow. C．Jack will live in Beijing.二、听句子，选出该句的最佳应答语(每小题1分，共5分)6．A.Good idea！B．Well done！C．You're welcome.7．A.Yes，I will. B．Sorry，I won't. C．It doesn't matter.8．A.That's all right. B．Sure, I'd love to. C．Well done.9．A.You're welcome. B．It doesn't matter. C．You're great.10．A.Oh, dear! B．Of course not. C．That's nice.三、听对话和问题，选择正确答案(每小题1分，共5分)11．A. B. C.12．A. B. C.13．A.By car. B．By taxi. C．By bike.14．A.He likes his job. B．He hates his job. C．He often loses jobs.15．A.Husband and wife. B．Teacher and student. C．Classmates.四、听短文，选出最佳选项(每小题1分，共5分)16．Why did the man want to throw his wife's cat away?A．Because it's his wife's cat.B．Because he hated it.C．Because it ate too much.17．Where did the man put the cat for the first time?A．In a zoo.B．In his driveway.C．In a park.18．What did the cat do every time the man put it out of his house?A．It got lost again and again.B．It could not get back home.C．It could find its home.19．Who couldn't find the home in the end?A．The man. B．The cat. C．The man's wife.20．What kind of story do you think it is?A．Sad. B．Boring. C．Funny.第Ⅱ卷笔试部分(100分)五、单项选择(每小题1分，共15分)21．Jack always likes playing a joke________others，so nobody likes making ________ with him.A．at; friends B．on; friends C．on；friend D．at; friend22．—________ of volunteers were needed for 2014 International Horticulture Exposition in Qingdao.A．Thousands B．ThousandC．Three thousand D．Three thousands23．I AM A SINGER is ________ an interesting TV show ________ many people like watching it.A．so；that B．such；that C．so；as D．such；as24．People have ________ too many trees to make desks, chairs, chopsticks and so on.A．cut up B．cut down C．put up D．put off25．“I want to go to Mars(火星)，because it's a place that no one ________ to before，” said Carson.A．has gone B．has been C．was D．went26．There ________ a basketball game in our school this evening.A．is going to have B．will haveC．will is D．will be27．Look! There is a monkey________out of the cage.A．run B．running C．is running D．to ran28．We have to________ourselves when we are away from home.A．look at B．look forC．look up D．look after29．Wearing dark glasses can ________ your eyes from the sun.A．stop B．keep C．prevent D．protect30．Many wild animals are ________，and it's time for us to do whatever we can to protect them.A．on duty B．on showC．in order D．in danger31．Many teenagers________the old and they often offer their seats to the old on buses.A．agree with B．worry aboutC．laugh at D．care for32．You must be more careful and ________ the same mistakes you've ever made.A．plan B．follow C．avoid D．enjoy33．Mary used to ________in the countryside, but now she is used to________ in the city.A．live；live B．live；livingC．living；live D．living；living34．My sister has practiced tennis for a long time. She plays tennis ________ you.A．as good as B．so well asC．as well as D．as better as35．—Thank you for helping me with my physics.—________.I hope you can do better in it.A．Good idea B．See youC．I'm not sure D．You're welcome六、完形填空(每小题1分，共10分)(词数：约180；建议用时：6分钟)Most elephants are gray. Only a few are ________(36)．It's difficult to see a white elephant. When people find a white ________(37)，they feel excited.Long ago，a white elephant was ________(38) to the king. Only the king could have a white elephant. And the white elephant must be a very ________(39) one. People wanted to take a look at the animal. On ________(40) way to the king，the white elephant attracted(吸引) many people. They ran into the street and shouted，“A white elephant is coming！”All the people ________(41)the cute elephant. Some gave it ________(42)to drink. Others sang songs to the elephant. A boy put a red hat ________(43) the elephant's head.Then the elephant came before the king.________(44) the king saw the white elephant. The king ________(45) it a name himself. The elephant ate from gold dishes and it began a new life.36．A.gray B．white C．red37．A.elephant B．king C．street38．A.swept B．painted C．taken39．A.green B．cold C．good40．A.your B．its C．my41．A.liked B．sold C．spelt42．A.dishes B．water C．food43．A.on B．from C．off44．A.At first B．At the beginning C．At last45．A.asked B．gave C．built七、阅读理解(每小题2分，共20分)A (词数：约250；建议用时：7分钟)Cody and his sister April wanted a dog.They went to an animal adoption center.A nice old man，Mr.Smith，greeted (招呼) Cody and April.“How can I help you？” he asked.“We would like to adopt a dog，” April said.“Ah，you have two dogs to choose from.One of them is a very big bulldog (斗牛犬) named Buster.The other is a very small Chihuahua (吉娃娃)named Teacup，”Mr.Smith t old her.April wanted Teacup.Cody wanted Buster.They walked outside to discuss it，but they couldn't agree on which dog to get.April suggested they should run home for it.The winner of the race would choose the dog.Cody thought it was a good idea.So they had a race.Cody ran very quickly.He really wanted that bulldog.He looked back.April was so far behind him.Cody finally won the race.He was tired but happy.They went back to the adoption center.However，they only saw Teacup，the Chihuahua.They asked Mr.Smith where Buster was.Mr.Smith said that a few minutes after April and Cody left，two boys walked in and adopted the bulldog.Cody smiled sadly，“We'll adopt the Chihuahua，please.”46．What can we know about Mr.Smith?A．He had a shop that sold dogs.B．He was old and in bad health.C．He was Cody and April's grandfather.D．He worked for an animal adoption center.47．The underlined word “adoption” means “________” in Chinese.A．适应B．收养C．照顾D．观察48．Teacup was ________ than Buster.A．smaller B．biggerC．more expensive D．cheaper49．Who adopted Buster?A．The Smith family. B．April and Cody.C．Two boys. D．Two girls.50．What does the story mainly tell us?A．Dogs are great pets for children.B．People should take care of animals.C．It's a good idea to race for something.D．One may win the race，but not the prize.B(词数：约310；建议用时：8分钟)Let me tell you about a young boy who made a model car all on his own.The boy is me，six years ago when I was just 11.The car was small and simple，but in my imagination it was a high-speed racing car，speeding along the race road.It was during the school summer holidays and workmen were building a new driveway and garage(车库) beside our house.It meant to add something new to our home.When I watched the workmen，I came up with an idea—I would build a car to drive into the garage in celebration of it.I told my mother and began with my plans.But I couldn't find the right things for making the car，so I gave up and sadly spent several days doing nothing.My mother noticed that I had stopped working and asked me why.I explained and she suggested that maybe I should change my plan to fit the things I had，rather than give up.And that's just what I did.I found small pieces of wood in my father's workshop and made my car from anything that was lying around the house.When I found a small engine(发动机) from one of my old model planes，I added that.The power came from a battery(电池) I found in a box.By the time the garage was finished，so was my car.I called my family together outside the house，started the engine and put the car on the driveway.It was fast，and I had to run to the garage to prevent it from hitting the new door.My family began to cheer and I smiled proudly.Thanks to my mother I learned the value of continuing to do things，especially something difficult.Soon I was making plans for my next project: a robot!51．The writer was ________ when he made the model car.A．a student B．a driver C．a workman D．an engineer52．The writer ________ making the first planned car.A．gave up B．felt excited aboutC．was very busy D．spent several days53．To help the writer，his mother ________.A．explained the plan to him B．brought him to the workshopC．gave him some suggestions D．found him some pieces of wood54．By the time the car was finished，________.A．the writer thanked his fatherB．the family was called togetherC．the writer put it into the houseD．the family began a new project55．What did the writer mainly tell us?A．Keep on doing things to the end.B．Think hard before doing something.C．Always ask for help when in trouble.D．Try the best to find the right things to do.八、任务型阅读(每小题2分，共10分)(词数：约160；建议用时：6分钟)Raising chickens seems a difficult task for teenagers.Gracie Goodpasture, from Virginia, US, not only raises them, but also tries to breed (喂养) t he “perfect chicken”．And she even won an award for her love of science.Gracie started breeding chickens in her third grade at Steward School.At first, she worked on some farms for her school project.But later, the 14-year-old started to have some ideas of her own.“S ome have thicker eggshells (蛋壳), and they're hearty (健壮的) throughout the winter，” said Gracie.Since then, the young science lover started to try to find the healthiest free-range (散养) chickens.And she ended up breeding a type that now bears her name.The National Science Teachers Association (NSTA) gave the 2015 Angela Award to Gracie Goodpasture.Her interests don't end with chickens and eggs.She is also into building robots and testing preservatives (防腐剂) in fast foods.In her words, she wants to go to Virginia Tech for poultry (家禽) sciences in the future.56．Where is Gracie from?_______________________________________________________________________ 57．In which grade did Gracie start breeding chickens?_______________________________________________________________________ 58．What did Gracie find about some chickens' eggshells?_______________________________________________________________________ 59．When did NSTA give the Angela Award to Gracie?_______________________________________________________________________ 60．Why does Gracie want to go to Virginia Tech in the future?_______________________________________________________________________ 九、词语运用(每小题2分，共10分)根据短文内容及所给提示，补全文中单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空Water is very important for 61.________(live) things.It's us who use and pollute it.The simplest way 62.________ (save) water is turning off water taps after use.When you visit a beach，make sure that you don't throw 63.w________ around.Do not pollute rivers by 64.________ (drop) garbage or other rubbish.65.W________ is so precious，so we cannot waste or pollute it.十、基础写作(共两部分；共35分)A)连词成句(注意各小题的词形变化)(每小题2分，共10分)66．scare，is，of，everything，she______________________________________________________________________. 67．monkey，the，in，live，do，trees，the_____________________________________________________________________? 68．dog，has，a，Brandy，name，family，my______________________________________________________________________. 69．forget，plant，don't，to，water，you_____________________________________________________________________. 70．zoos，people，help，can，from，stop，go，extinct，animals，some _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________.B)书面表达(25分)根据提示和要求写一篇短文。

Unit 1Section A⼀、教师寄语：Confidence in yourself is the first step on the road to success.⾃信是⾛向成功的第⼀步。

⼆、学习⽬标：Knowledge goals（知识⽬标）.Words : robot, paper, less, fewer, will, pollution, astronaut ,space, fly, aloneSentences:--- Will there be less pollution? --No, there won‘t. There will be more pollution.--Will there be fewer trees? --Yes, there will. Kids won‘t go to school.三、教学重难点◆重点由will构成的⼀般将来时态的句式。

◆难点 1.more,less,fewer的⽤法2.there be 句式的⼀般将来时态there will be四、学习过程1、预习导学及⾃测A.英汉互译1.污染________2.空闲时间_____________3.on computers___________4.study at home______5.in 100 years____________6. be free_________B.⽤more，less，fewer填空：1.There will be ________________（更多的建筑）in 50 years.2.The students will have _______________（更少的家庭作业）to do.3.There will be ________________（更少的污染）here.4. Kids will have ________________（更少的计算机）in their classroom.5.There will be ________________（更多的图书馆）in this city.6.There will be ________________（更少的树）in the park.2、语法⼩结：there be 结构①构成：肯定句：There be+某⼈/某物+地点/否定句：There be +not, some改any,(not any可以换成no)/ ⼀般疑问句;be提前，some改any② there be 接词要运⽤就近原则.a. There____ a book and two rulers on the desk.b. There ____ two rulers and a book on the desk.③ There be 句型有时态的变化a. ⼀般现在时：There is/are…b. ⼀般过去时：There was/were…c. ⼀般将来时：There will be… / There is/are going to be…④ there be句型的⼀般将来时结构为：There will be + 主语+其他。

Unit 1 Spring Is Coming! Lesson 1 How's the Weather?Ⅰ.根据句意和汉语提示完成单词❶Miss Liu likes to take a (淋浴) before going to bed.❷Many people enjoy watching the (日出) in Mount Tai.❸We know the sun (升起) in the east and sets in the west.❹ Mary may know the (准确的)answe r.5I heard a (奇怪的) sound when I waswatching TV.Ⅱ.单项选择①We heard the weather report the radio.A. toB. atC. withD. on❷— outside today?—It's 20 degrees.A. How's the weather likeB. How is the weatherC. What's the date todayD. What's the temperature❸—It's cold today. I can't stand it. I hope tomorrow won't be so .—I can't, either. But the radio says it will be even tomorrow.A. cold;coldB. cold;colderC. colder;colderD. colder;coldest④—What's the temperature today?——。

A. It's 5 o'clockB. It's Monday todayC. It's July 6thD. It's 5℃ above zero5My little sister is scared snakes.A. atB. ofC. inD. for 6—What club would you like to join, the chess cl ub or the music club?— . I've already joined the paper cutting club.A. EitherB. NeitherC. BothD. None 7—The radio says it will rain tomorrow.—. We’ll go hiking tomorrow.A. Don't say soB. No, there won'tC. I hope notD. I hope soⅢ.连词成句①report, here, weather, is, today's②today, rise, the, what, sun, time, did❸scared, of, this, is, thunder, little, boy④this, be, some, there, afternoon, will, showers ❺it, maybe, will, snowy, be, tomorrow能力提升Ⅳ.完形填空There are four seasons in a year, and spring is 1 one. When the weather 2 warm, birds begin to sing and flowers come out, it shows that spring 3 come. The shining sun makes 4 grow better and the days become 5than the nights.A famous Chinese saying “ The year's work depends on (取决于) a good start 6 ”tells us that spring is the beginning of a yearand people in this season should make their plans for 7 .Although there is no good harvest and no whitesnow in spring, it 8 green to the world.Everything in spring is full of vitality(活力).Spring can bring me 9 hope; spring is 10 , so I like it very much! How abou t you, my friends?1A. the better B. a bestC. the bestD. a better❷A. gets B. takesC. bringsD. comes❸A. tells B. hasC. speaksD. says❹A. everything B. few thingC. somethingD. nothing5A. long B. shortC. shorterD. longer6A. in a day B. in springC. in the beginningD. in the morning7A. their work B. the new termC. the yearD. their study❸A. can bring B. can't bringC. can takeD. can't take9A. little B. manyC. moreD. most10A. cold B. earlyC. beautifulD. hotV.阅读理解1Th e sun rises at about on June 26.A.6:00B.9:00C.10:00D.11:00②It will be on Wednesday.A. cloudyB. rainyC. sunnyD. snowy❸The highest temperature will be on .A. June 27B. June 29C. July 1D. July 2④It will probably be rainy for days.A.2B.4C.5D.65What can we learn from the report?A. It's best to take a raincoat on July 2.B. It's a good idea to wash cars on June 26.C. It will be a nice day for a picnic on July 1.D. It's good to go out for a walk on June 29.Ⅵ.任务型阅读Hello, everyone. Today is Wednesday, August2.Here's today's weather report. In north China it will be a cool and wet day. It will be cloudy in themorning. In the late afternoon, there will be someshowers. And there will be a strong wind in the evening.In the southeast it will be sunny. The temperature will be 35 degrees in the day. It will be rather hot. But at night, it will fall to 27 degrees.In some places of the northwest, there will be a thunderstorm at night.Beijing will be rainy. The temperature will be25 to 31. Tianjin will be cloudy and the temperature will be 22 to 30. Shijiazhuang will be windy andthe temperature will be 25 to 32.1、2题完成句子；3~5题简略回答问题。

Lesson 22Travel on the Internet一、单项选择1. Look out! Look at the traffic lights ________ crossing the road.A. beforeB. afterC. since2. More and more people ________ the importance of the eco-friendly lifestyle.A. missB. promiseC. realizeD. suggest3. —Home is ________ place wherever you go.—East or west, home is the best.A. warmB. warmerC. warmestD. the warmest4. When did you begin ________ German?A. learnB. to learningC. learnedD. learning5. —What about this one?—I think it's too expensive. Would you please show me ________？A. the other B. the othersC. othersD. another6. I ________ some gifts from my friends, but I didn't ________ them.A. receive；acceptB. received；acceptC. receives；acceptedD. accepted；receive7. —Can you tell me something about London?—I'm sorry, but neither Jack nor I ________ there.A. have beenB. has beenC. have goneD. has gone8. My grandparents live in an old apartment with ________ floors and they are on the ________ floor.A. fifth; threeB. fifth; thirdC. five; threeD. five; third9. If we Chinese work hard together, China Dream will________.A. come outB. come trueC. achieve10. We don't know if my aunt ________ to visit us tomorrow. We willstay at home if she ________.A. will come；comesB. will come；comeC. will come；will comeD. comes；comes二、根据首字母提示填空11. Cancer is a t________ type of sickness.12. How do you help others r________ their dreams?13. What blogs do people like to f________？14. Yesterday I r________ a gift from my best friend.15. To his s________, his father agreed with him to watch the footballmatch together.三、用所给词的适当形式填空16. The news made us ________ (excite).17. Give our best ________ (wish) to you.18. They are busy organizing their________ (nine) School Day.19. They were surprised ________ (see) each other again.20. Gorge treats everyone with kindness and ________ (warm), spreadingpositive energy.四、连词成句21. think, a, you, idea, can, great, of_______________________________________________________?22. type, got, what, he, sickness, has, of_______________________________________________________?23. follow, you, anytime, my, can, blog_______________________________________________________.24. pictures, I, to, showed, friends, my_______________________________________________________.25. your, glad, blessings, to, I'm, receive_______________________________________________________.五、阅读理解(词数：约170；建议用时：7分钟)Recently, many people have begun to try a new way of shopping through the Internet. They are very interested in it. Why is it becomingmore and more popular now? There are some reasons. First, more and more people have their own computers and it is possible for them to do the shopping through the Internet. Second, shopping through the Internet can save some money and a lot of time. Third, they don't need to go to the shop themselves. Because of these good facts, few people refuse it.However, some people don't like this new way of shopping. They are worried about the safety of shopping online. Customers (顾客) can only see the pictures of a product on the Internet. And they can't enjoy the pleasure of buying things in a large supermarket or a wonderful shopping centre. These are the reasons why they do not like it.But I think more and more people will like this new way of shopping in the future.26. Many people are interested in ________ online.A. watching TVB. readingC. studyingD. shopping27. From the first paragraph, we know ________.A. no one likes buying things onlineB. more and more people don't like shopping through the InternetC. shopping on the Internet is more and more popularD. there are no advantages about shopping on the Internet28. People like doing the shopping on the Internet because it can________.A. save their money and timeB. help them make a lot of moneyC. be very hardD. make them happy29. Some people don't like shopping online because they ________.A. have to pay more moneyB. are busyC. don't have enough timeD. are worried about the safety of shopping online30. What's the best title (题目) of this passage?A. Why don't people like going shopping?B. Shopping through the Internet is very popular.C. How do people shop with little money?D. Chinese people don't like shopping on the Internet.答案一、1.A 2.C 3.D 4.D5. D点拨：ano ther“另一，再一”；the other “(两者中)另一”；the others “(一定范围内)其他的”；others “其余的”。

Unit 7 Know our worldLesson 41 A class of the world同步练习( )1.Pass me dictionary next to the radio, and I also need pen to take some notes.·A.a, aB.the, theC.a, theD.the, a( ) 2.In 1958, Brazil won the World Cup by Sweden 5-2.A.beatingB.winningC.attackingD.hitting( ) 3.She uses her car for driving to work.A.mostB.the mostC.almostD.mostly( ) 4. a good idea to learn more information about the company before you go for an interview.A.That'sB.It'sC.such is U.Its( ) 5.He was rich enough to buy anything he wanted, but the funny thing is that theeasier it was to buy things, the things became.A.the attractiveB.the more attractiveC.the less attractiveD.the most attractive[来源:1]2.Look! Mary is carrying a basket f ______ o/f flowers.3.I had great d________ doing the work.4.That nurse is very p_______ with little children.5.She left a m______ ago.2.The continent (cover) more than 44 million (square kilometer).3.Tell him (be) quiet in the reading room.4.Europe is the world’s (two) smallest continent.5.He (say) it’s good for you.as th/e difference between city life and village life in the same country.In an English village everyone knows everyone else/; they know what time you get up, what time you go /to bed and usually have dinner.If you want any help you will always get it and be glade to help anyone else in return (作为回报).In a large (巨大的) city like London, there are many things to see and many places to go to.However (然而), people of ten do not know each other well.It sometimes happens (发生) that you have never seen your neighbor (邻居), don’t know his name or anything about him.People living in London are often lonely, particularly (尤其) after work.This is because the people go to enjoy themselves (玩得很高兴) in many places in the evening and weekends.If you walk through the streets in the centre of London on Sunday, it isalmost lik/e an empty town (城镇).Most of the old people in London do not live with their children.They have no work to go to during the da/y.They feel even lonelier·( ) 6.City life and village life are quite in the same country.A.10nelyB.the sameC.greatD.different( ) 7·you can get any help if you want.A.In an English townB.In an English villageC.In a cityD.In London[来源:]( ) 8.In a large city people ·A.are always ready (准备好) to help/ each otherB.only care about (关心) their own business (自己的事)C.do not know each other wellD.both B and C( ) 9.According to (根据) the passage (短文), which of the following (下列) is true (正确的)?A.The difference between city life and village life in the same country is often greater (更大) than that between life in one country and another.B.People in England like city life better.(1ike...better 更喜欢…)C.People in England like village life better.D.People living in London like to visit their neighbor after work.( ) 10.This passage mainly (主要地) tells us ·A.the difference between life in one country and anotherB.the difference between city and village life in the same countryC.that most people in large cities are living a lonely lifeD.how the old people in London spend their latter years (晚年)From Monday to Friday most people are busy working or studying, and in the evening and weekends they are free and 1______ themselves.Some watc/h television or go to the movies, and others 2______ sports.T/his is de/cided by their own interests.Almost everyone has some kind of hobby.It may be something from collecting stamps to 3______ model planes.Some hobbies are very 4______, but others don’t cost anything at all.Some collections are worth a lot of money, others are valuable（有价值的）only 5______ their owners.I know a man who has a coin collection worth several 6______ dollars.A short time ago he bought a rare（罕见的）fifty-cent piece which 7______ him $ 250! On the other hand, my youngest brother collects match boxes.He has almost 600 of them, but I wonder 8______ they are worth any money.9______, to my brother they are quite valuable.Nothing makes him 10______ than to find a new match box for his collection.That’s what a hobby means, I think.It is something we like to do in our free time just for the fun of it.1.A.love B.work C.enjoy D.play2.A.look like B.take care of C.think about D.take part in3.A.make B.ma/king C.buying D.trade[来源:学&科&网]4.A.interesting B.exciting C.cheap / D.expensive5.A.to B.with C.on D.in6.A.thousand B.thousands C.of D.thousand of7.A.paid B.cost C.took D.spent8.A.that B.if C.what /D.why9.A.So B.If C.However D.And1/0.A.good B.happier C.faster D.quick答案和解析5.moment1.different[来源:]2.covers, square kilometers3.to be4.second5.says1-5CBDABII/I.1-5 CDBDA 6-10 ABBCB。

Unit 6 Be a champi onLesson 32 My favourite record同步练习1. This box is________ that one.A. heavy thanB. so heavy thanC. heavier asD. as heavy as2. When we speak to people, we should be __________.A. as polite as possibleB. as polite as possiblyC. as politely as possibleD. as politely as possibly3. This book is______ that one, but______ than that one.A. as difficult as; expensiveB. as more difficult as; more expensiveC. as difficult as; more expensiveD. more difficult as; as expensive4. I think the story is not so ______ as that one.A. interestingB. interestedC. more interestingD. most interesting5. His father began to work______ h e was seven years old.A. as old asB. as early asC. sinceD. whileShe doesn't look __________ _________ __________ Mary.2.杰克的父亲比母亲大一岁。

J ack's father is __________ _________ _________ than her mother.3.我们的教室比他们的明亮得多。

冀教版八年级下册《Lesson 27 Business English》2017年同步练习卷副标题一、单选题（本大题共5小题，共5.0分）1.My bike is different ______ yours．（）A. ofB. withC. toD. from【答案】D【解析】考查动词短语．A属于．B和．C到．D来自．句意"我的自行车和你的不同．"．be different from是固定短语，意为"和……不同"．固定搭配．故选：D．我的自行车和你的不同．考查动词短语，在日常学习中要积累一些动词短语的固定用法，结合语境，选择合适的形式．完成试题．2.My sister often buys things ______ a ______ price．（）A. at；lowB. at；cheapC. for；lowD. for；cheap【答案】A【解析】考查动词短语．句意"我妹妹经常以低价买东西．"．at a low price意为"以很低的价格"，是固定短语．故选：A．我妹妹经常以低价买东西．考查介词短语，在日常学习中要积累一些介词短语的固定用法，结合语境，选择合适的形式．完成试题．3."He is a fat man．" means ______．（）A. He's a rich manB. He's a poor manC. He's sadD. He's got a good job【答案】A【解析】考查常识．A他是个富人．B他是个穷人．C他是伤心的．D他找到了一份好工作．"He is a fat man．"是常见的商业术语，意为"他是个富人"．故选：A．他是个胖子．"意思是___．英文常识题，要抓住关键词，充分理解句意，根据实际情况作出判断．4.After a few years，he became famous ______ the field ______ math．（）A. at；forB. in；forC. at；ofD. in；of【答案】D【解析】考查介词．句意"几年后，他在数学领域出名了．"．in the field of是固定短语，意为"在……领域"．故选：D．几年后，他在数学领域出名了．考查介词短语，在日常学习中要积累一些介词短语的固定用法，结合语境，选择合适的形式．完成试题．5.-I've just got my driver's license．-______！（）A. Good luckB. You're greatC. That's rightD. Congratulations【答案】D【解析】分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是我刚刚拿到了我的驾照！祝贺你．听到对方拿到驾照应表示祝贺．A好运，B你很棒，C那是对的．故选：D．我刚刚拿到了我的驾照！祝贺你．解答这类试题时，务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系，找到解题的依据，同时正确区分选项的细微差别，准确作答．二、补充句子（本大题共15小题，共30.0分）6.What's the______ （mean） of the word？【答案】meaning【解析】答案：meaning 考查单词填空．句意：这个单词是什么意思？根据所给单词提示及其题干，可知the meaning of…的意思．是固定搭配．应该用名词．故答案为meaning．这个单词是什么意思？做这类题型，首先根据所给单词明确句子所要考查的单词或短语，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化．7.I have made many good friends，______（include） Lucia and Sally．【答案】including【解析】根据I have made many good friends，--（include） Lucia and Sally，可知这里表示包括用including，including 是现在分词，在许多情况下用作介词，后面直接接宾语，含有补充说明之意．故填including．我交了很多好朋友，包括露西亚和莎丽．本题考查用所给单词的适当形式填空，首先要根据语境明确句意，然后再根据相关语法对所给单词在形式上做出正确的变化．8.______（congratulate）on your full marks．【答案】Congratulations【解析】根据--（congratulate）on your full marks，可知句子考查短语Congratulations on sth表示祝贺某某．故填Congratulations．祝贺你满分．本题考查用所给单词的适当形式填空，首先要根据语境明确句意，然后再根据相关语法对所给单词在形式上做出正确的变化．9.There are a few______（different） between these two children．【答案】differences【解析】根据空格前为a few 后跟可数名词复数，different对应的名词为difference，故填入其复数形式．故填入：differences．这两个孩子有一些不同之处．本题考查用所给单词的适当形式填空，首先要根据语境明确句意，然后再根据相关语法对所给单词在形式上做出正确的变化．10.Is it difficult______（learn） business English？【答案】to learn【解析】根据该空处在句中作主语，故填入learn的动词不定式在句中作真正的主语，it 为形式主语．故答案为：to learn．学习商务英语很难吗？本题考查用所给单词的适当形式填空，首先要根据语境明确句意，然后再根据相关语法对所给单词在形式上做出正确的变化．11.你知道这个单词的意思吗？Do you know______ the word？【答案】the meaning of【解析】考查汉译英．原句缺少"…的意思"．可以表达为the meaning of．故答案是：the meaning of．Do you know the meaning of the word？考查汉译英，要看词汇的使用是否得当，是否符合语境，是否有语法错误．是否完整等．还要考虑一些固定搭配，时态、人称等．12.你必须补充你的报告．You have to______ your report．【答案】beef up【解析】考查汉译英．原句缺少"补充"．可以表达为beef up．不定式to后用动词原形beef．故答案是：beef up．You have to beef up your report．考查汉译英，要看词汇的使用是否得当，是否符合语境，是否有语法错误．是否完整等．还要考虑一些固定搭配，时态、人称等．13.英语是国际商业语言．English is the______ of international______．【答案】language；business【解析】考查汉译英．原句缺少"语言"，由English英语．可知，用单数language．还缺少"商业"business．international business 国际商业．固定搭配．故答案是：language；business．English is the language of international business．考查汉译英，要看词汇的使用是否得当，是否符合语境，是否有语法错误．是否完整等．还要考虑一些固定搭配，时态、人称等．14.我从没听说过这个人．I have never______ the person．【答案】heard of【解析】考查汉译英．原句缺少"听说"hear of．现在完成时态．用hear的过去分词heard．故答案是：heard of．I have never heard of the person．考查汉译英，要看词汇的使用是否得当，是否符合语境，是否有语法错误．是否完整等．还要考虑一些固定搭配，时态、人称等．15.我叔叔低价买下了这座房子．My uncle bought the house______．【答案】at a low price【解析】考查汉译英．原句缺少"低价"．可以表达为at a low price以低廉的价格．固定搭配．故答案是：at a low price．My uncle bought the house at a low price．考查汉译英，要看词汇的使用是否得当，是否符合语境，是否有语法错误．是否完整等．还要考虑一些固定搭配，时态、人称等．16.losing，it，business，money，is，means，the______．【答案】It means the business is losing money【解析】首先结合提示词和标点符合明确所要组合的句子是一个陈述句，组合成的句子的句意是"这意味着生意在亏损．"，句子叙述一件事实，主句的时态应该用一般现在时，It means 表示意味着，后面跟一个宾语从句，宾语从句叙述一件正在进行的动作，时态用现在进行时，构成be+Ving．故答案为：It means the business is losing money．It means the business is losing money这意味着生意在亏损．做连词成句这种类型的题，首先确定句子类型，如：陈述句、疑问句或感叹句等，然后根据所给单词，明确主语、谓语等句子成分，在确定句意的前提下结合语法知识组合句子．17.up，am，the，moving，I，ladder______．【答案】I am moving up the ladder【解析】首先结合提示词和标点符合明确所要组合的句子是一个陈述句，组合成的句子的句意是"我正在爬梯子．"，句子叙述一件正在进行的动作，时态应该用现在进行时，构成be+Ving，move up表示往…上爬．故答案为：I am moving up the ladder．I am moving up the ladder我正在爬梯子．做连词成句这种类型的题，首先确定句子类型，如：陈述句、疑问句或感叹句等，然后根据所给单词，明确主语、谓语等句子成分，在确定句意的前提下结合语法知识组合句子．18.from，art，different，music，is______？【答案】Is music different from art【解析】首先结合提示词和标点符合明确所要组合的句子是一个一般疑问句，组合成的句子的句意是"音乐与艺术不同吗．"，句子叙述一件事实，时态应该用一般现在时，be different from表示和…不同，一般疑问句把be放在句首．故答案为：Is music different from art？Is music different from art音乐与艺术不同吗？做连词成句这种类型的题，首先确定句子类型，如：陈述句、疑问句或感叹句等，然后根据所给单词，明确主语、谓语等句子成分，在确定句意的前提下结合语法知识组合句子．19.person，the，congratulate，should，we______．【答案】We should congratulate the person【解析】首先结合提示词和标点符合明确所要组合的句子是一个陈述句，组合成的句子的句意是"我们应该祝贺这个人．"，句子含有情态动词should，后面跟动词原形，这里主语是we，congratulate the person表示祝贺某人．故答案为：We should congratulate the person．We should congratulate the person我们应该祝贺这个人．做连词成句这种类型的题，首先确定句子类型，如：陈述句、疑问句或感叹句等，然后根据所给单词，明确主语、谓语等句子成分，在确定句意的前提下结合语法知识组合句子．20.people，business，write，usually，zero，red，below______．【答案】Business people usually write red below zero【解析】首先结合提示词和标点符合明确所要组合的句子是一个陈述句，组合成的句子的句意是"商人通常在零以下写红色．"，句子含有usually，时态应该用一般现在时，below zero表示零以下．故答案为：Business people usually write red below zero．Business people usually write red below zero商人通常在零以下写红色．做连词成句这种类型的题，首先确定句子类型，如：陈述句、疑问句或感叹句等，然后根据所给单词，明确主语、谓语等句子成分，在确定句意的前提下结合语法知识组合句子．。