「精品」八年级英语上册 Unit 7 Will people have robots(第3课时)Section B(1a-1e)同步测试 (新版)
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人教版英语八年级上册Unit 7《Will people have robots》教学设计一. 教材分析人教版英语八年级上册Unit 7 “Will people have robots” 主要围绕未来科技的发展,特别是机器人的应用进行展开。
本节课主要通过一个关于未来世界的对话,让学生掌握一般将来时的用法,以及如何谈论未来的一些预测。
教材还包括一些阅读材料和任务,旨在提高学生的阅读理解和口语表达能力。
二. 学情分析八年级的学生已经掌握了基本的英语语法和词汇,对一般现在时和一般过去时已经有了初步的了解。
但是,对于一般将来时的用法和如何准确地谈论未来的预测还需要进一步的讲解和练习。
此外,学生在阅读理解和口语表达方面还需要加强。
三. 教学目标1.学生能够理解和运用一般将来时。
2.学生能够通过阅读材料和对话,了解未来科技的发展趋势。
3.学生能够提高自己的阅读理解和口语表达能力。
四. 教学重难点1.一般将来时的用法。
2.如何准确地谈论未来的预测。
3.阅读理解和口语表达能力的提高。
五. 教学方法1.任务驱动法:通过设定一些与学生生活息息相关的情景,让学生在完成任务的过程中学习和运用语言。
2.交际法:通过模拟真实的交流场景,让学生在实际的语言环境中学习和运用语言。
3.合作学习法:通过小组讨论和合作,让学生相互学习,共同提高。
六. 教学准备1.教材和教学参考书。
2.多媒体教学设备。
3.与课程内容相关的网络资源。
七. 教学过程1.导入(5分钟)通过向学生展示一些机器人的图片,引起学生的兴趣,然后提问:“你们认为未来的人们会拥有机器人吗?”,让学生发表自己的看法。
2.呈现(10分钟)老师通过讲解和示范,向学生介绍一般将来时的用法,并举例说明如何准确地谈论未来的预测。
3.操练(10分钟)学生分组进行角色扮演,模拟真实的交流场景,运用一般将来时进行对话。
老师对学生的表现进行指导和评价。
4.巩固(10分钟)学生阅读教材中的阅读材料,理解并回答相关问题。
Unit7 Will people have robots?短语1.on puter在电脑上study at home on puters在家中电脑上学习 2.onpaper在纸上3.live to be 200 years old活到200岁4.free time空闲时间5.in danger处于危险之中6.on the earth在地球上7.space station太空站8.look for寻找9.puter programmer电脑编程员10.in the future在未来11.hundreds of许多;成百上千12.over and over again多次;反复地13.get bored感到厌烦的14.wake up醒来15.fall down倒塌16.in one’s home在某人的家中17.in 100 years: 100年后18. in an apartment 在一所公寓里19.look like 看起来像20.believe in sb=trust in sb 信任某人believe sb 相信某人说的话用法:1.will+动词原形将要做……2.fewer/more+可数名词复数更少/更多……less/more+不可数名词更少/更多……3.have to do sth.不得不做某事(客观) must 必须(主观)5.There will be + 主语+其他将会有……6.There is/are +sb./sth.+doing sth.有……正在做某事7.make sb. do sth. 8.help sb. with sth.帮助某人做某事9.What will the future be like ? 未来将会是什么样子?10.Which side do you agree with ?你同意哪一方的观点?。
八年级英语上册Unit7Willpeoplehaverobots全部重要知识点单选题1、There ______ an English show this weekend. Shall we go and watch it?A.are going to beB.wasC.will beD.were答案:C句意:这个周末将有一场英语表演。
我们去看好吗?考查there be句型的一般将来时。
根据“There”及“this weekend”可知,此句要用there be句型的一般将来时there is/are going to be或there will be的结构,排除B和D选项。
an English show是单数,be要用is,排除A,故选C。
2、We have decided to sell five things ________ we no longer use.A.thatB.whereC.who答案:A句意“我们已经决定卖5个我们不再用的东西”。
本题考查定语从句。
A.关系代词,指人,在从句中作主语、宾语或表语;B.关系副词,表示地点,在从句中作状语;C.关系代词,指人,在从句中作主语和宾语。
本句话中,先行词为five things,指物,且在从句中作宾语,用that,故选A。
3、—Is Helen here?—No, she isn’t here, She ________ in half an hour.A.arrivesB.arrivedC.will arriveD.has arrived答案:C句意:——Helen在这里吗?——不,她不在,她半个小时后就到了。
考查动词时态。
根据“in half an hour”可知,时间为半个小时后,应用一般将来时;其构成为:will+动词原形。
故选C。
4、---It’s reported that Chinese ___________more than 40 minutes a day reading WeChat(微信).---It’s true. But I think WeChat is taking too much of our time.A.spendB.costC.payD.take答案:A试题分析:句意:——据报道中国人一天花费四十多分钟读微信。
八年级上Unit7 Will people have robots?on computer在电脑上on paper在纸上live to do 200 years old活动200岁free time空闲时间in danger处于危险之中on the earth在地球上play a part in sth.参与某事space station太空站look for寻找computer programmer电脑编程员in the future在未来hundreds of许多;成百上千the same…as…与……一样over and over again多次;反复地get bored感到厌烦的wake up醒来fall down倒塌will+动词原形将要做……fewer/more+可数名词复数更少/更多……less/more+不可数名词更少/更多……have to do sth.不得不做某事agree with sb.同意某人的意见such+名词(词组)如此……play a part in doing sth. 参与做某事There will be + 主语+其他将会有……There is/are +sb./sth.+doing sth.有……正在做某事ake sb. do sth. help sb. with sth.帮助某人做某事try to do sth. 尽力做某事It’s+ adj.+for sb. to do sth. 对某人来说,做某事……的。
( )1.The students in our school learn English computers .A. atB. in C .on D.to( )2.I hope there will be pollution in the future .A.moreB.manyC.fewerD.less( )3. People visit Mount Tai every day .A.Two hundredsB.Hundred ofC.Hundreds D,Hundreds of( )4.People will make robots the housework in the future .A.doB.to doC.doingD.to doing( )5.Everyone in our class world peace .A.loveB.lovingC.lovesD.to love( )6. A football match next month .A.There isB.There hasC.There will beD.There will have( )7.How long will dogs live ? A.be B.to be C.on D.for( )8.There are some girls in the room .A.dancingB.danceC.dancesD.danced( )9.The child isn’t old enough to himself . A.wear B.dress C.put on D.be in( )10.It’s important the piano well .A.of him to playB. For him to playC.of him playingD.for him playing11. 预测未来可能很难。
人教版英语八年级上册Unit 7 Will people have robots?教材全解【教材内容解析】Section A1.Do you think there will be robots in people’s homes? (P. 49)本句是主从复合句,从句为宾语从句,如果do you think放在句中,则为插入语,放在特殊疑问词后面,结构为:疑问词+do you think+主语+谓语+其它。
Which do you think is the best movie theatre?2.People will l ive to be 200 years old. (P. 49)live to be+基数词+years old意为“活到……岁”。
In the story, people will live to be 500 years old.3.Will people use money in 100 years? (P. 49)“in+一段时间”表示“在……之后”或“在……之内”,通常用于一般将来时,常用来回答how soon的提问;“for+一段时间”则表示持续多长时间,用来回答how long的提问。
The film will begin in two minutes.They have lived here for three years.4.What’s your prediction about the future?(P. 50)future作名词,表示“将来、未来”,in the future表示“在将来”。
Who knows what will happen in the future.5.I don’t think so.(P. 50)I don’t think so表示“我不这么认为”,肯定形式为I think so。
---Look at the cloud. It is going to rain.---I don’t think so. It will be sunny soon.【拓展】类似的结构还有:I hope so“我希望如此”,I hope not“我希望不是这样”,I’m afraid so“恐怕如此”,I’m afraid not“恐怕不是这样的”。
人教版英语八年级上册第七单元Unit 7 Will people have robots?语法知识突破在英语学习中,语法学习,既是一个重点,也是一个难点,每个单元的设计都是围绕一定话题,突破语法和句子知识展开的。
接下来,我们来呈现一下人教版英语八年级上册第七单元的语法如何突破?一、从标题看语法本单元的标题是:Unit 7 Will people have robots?从标题可以看出,本单元主要谈论“未来”,所以,话题就是“对于未来的设想”,牵涉到一般将来时“will+动词原形”的用法,接下来我们就来捋一捋。
语法突破:英语里面,当我们要表示将来的事情(稍微遥远一点的将来)的时候,要用到“will+动词原形”,这个单元,我们介绍这种用法:1、“will + 动词原形”与“be going to + 动词原形”的区别。
be going to do 表示将要发生的事情,通常是经过计划和准备的,有主观判断;而will do 表示将来时间较远的事情,通常客观上将会发生,没有明确的计划和准备。
例如:We will visit our aunt next Friday. \ People will have robots in their homes in the future. 2、关于一般将来时“will+动词原形”的肯定句、否定句和一般疑问句、特殊疑问句。
肯定句:主语+will +动词原形+ 其它。
例如:People will have robots in their homes. 人们家里会有机器人。
否定句:主语+will +not(可以缩写成won’t)+动词原形+其它。
例如:People won’t usemoney , everything will be free. 人们不会再使用钱,一切都是免费的。
一般疑问句:Will +主语+ 动词原形+ 其它?例如:Will people use the subway less?人们会少用地铁吗?特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+ will +主语+ 动词原形+ 其它?例如:What will robots doin the future? 机器人在未来会做什么?3、当will用于there be 句型there be句型表示“有”,当表示“将会有”的时候,可以用there will be 或者thereis \ are going to be。
八年级英语上册Unit7Willpeoplehaverobots题型总结及解题方法单选题1、There _________ a fashion show this weekend. Shall we go to watch it together?A.will haveB.will beC.is going toD.is going to have答案:B句意:这个周末将有一场时装秀。
我们一起去看好吗?考查there be句型和时态。
根据“There”可知,此处是there be结构,be动词不能用其他词代替,排除A/D 选项;结合“this weekend”可知,句子应用一般将来时,结构是there will be或there is going to be,故选B。
2、It usually takes us quite a long time to ________ master a skill. A.trulyB.simplyC.hardlyD.probably答案:A句意:我们通常需要很长时间才能真正掌握一项技能。
考查副词辨析。
truly真正地;simply简单地;hardly几乎不;probably大概。
根据“It usually takes us quite a long time to”可知,需要很长时间才能真正地掌握一项技能,结合选项,truly符合句意。
故选A。
3、Nora opened the box. To her surprise, ______________ was a gold watch. A.outsideB.insideC.besideD.behind答案:B句意:Nora打开盒子,令她吃惊的是里面有一块金表。
考查介词。
outside在外面;inside在里面;beside在旁边;behind在后面。
根据Nora opened the box.可知她打开盒子后发现的,应是在盒子里面,故用inside,故选B。
Unit 7 Will people have robots一、必背短语。
二、重点结构1.will+动词原形将要做……2.fewer/more+可数名词复数更少/更多……less/more+不可数名词更少/更多……3.have to do sth.不得不做某事(客观)must 必须(主观)4.agree with sb. 同意某人的意见5.There will be + 主语+其他将会有……=There be going to be…6.There is/are +sb./sth.+doing sth. 有……正在做某事7.make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事8.help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事9.What will the future be like ? 未来将会是什么样子?10.Which side do you agree with ? 你同意哪一方的观点?【教材内容解析】Section A1.Do you think there will be robots in people’s homes? (P. 49)本句是主从复合句,从句为宾语从句,如果do you think放在句中,则为插入语,放在特殊疑问词后面,结构为:疑问词+do you think+主语+谓语+其它。
例句:Which do you think is the best movie theatre?2.People will l ive to be 200 years old. (P. 49)live to be+基数词+years old意为“活到……岁”。
例句:In the story, people will live to be 500 years old.3.Will people use money in 100 years? (P. 49)“in+一段时间”表示“在……之后”或“在……之内”,通常用于一般将来时,常用来回答how soon的提问;“for+一段时间”则表示持续多长时间,用来回答how long的提问。
姓名:班级Unit 7 Will people have robots?Section A本课重点1.will构成的一般将来时态的肯定句、否定句、一般疑问句及回答2.做预言,用will来讨论未来发生的事情3.用will来表达将来时,并能熟练运用there be 句型表达将来时4.明确区分可数名词和不可数名词;正确使用more,less,fewer 本课难点1.用will来表达将来时,并能熟练运用there be句型表达将来时2.明确区分可数名词和不可数名词;正确使用more,less,fewer 常考句型 1.Kids won't go to school. They will study at home on computers.2.People will live to be 200 years old.3.—Will people use money in 100 years?—No,they won't. Everything will be free.4.I think there will be more pollution.5.I don't think so.I think there will be fewer trees.6.It's a book about future.7.What will the future be like?8.Will we have to move to other planets?9.Everyone should play a part in saving the earth.一、单项选择1.Lingling and I __________ to Lao She Teahouse last night.A.go B.are going C.went D.will go2.There _______ a football match on TV this evening.A.will have B.will be C.has D.is going to have 3.—What's your aunt's plan for tomorrow?—She _________ to the theatre to see the Beijing Opera.A.go B.will go C.went D.goes4.When the rain ________, we’ll go home at once. But no one knows when the rain ________. A.stops; stops B.will stop; will stopC.stops; will stop D.will stop; stops5.If we do nothing to protect giant pandas, there ________ no more giant pandas in the future. A.will have B.will has C.will be D.will be going to have 6.—Will you go to the cinema with me tomorrow?—Sorry, I _____ skating with Tom.A.go B.goes C.went D.will go7.What will the future ________ like?A.is B.are C.am D.be8.— Will there be more schools in 20 years’ time?—________. I think students will study by Internet at home.A.No, there aren’t B.Yes, there are C.No, there won’t D.Yes, there will 9.The air ________ here makes me uncomfortable.A.discussion B.relationship C.pollution D.information 10.——How soon will he come back? ——___________ two days.A.Before B.After C.In D.For二、用所给词的适当形式填空。
八年级英语上册 Unit 7 Will people have robots?(第2课时)说课稿一. 教材分析《八年级英语上册》Unit 7 “Will people have robots?” 是人教版新目标英语教材的一个单元。
本单元主要围绕未来科技的发展,特别是机器人在日常生活中的应用进行讲解。
通过本单元的学习,学生可以掌握一般将来时的被动语态,提高自己的听说读写能力,并激发他们对未来科技的想象和思考。
二. 学情分析八年级的学生已经掌握了英语学习的基本语法和词汇,具备一定的听说读写能力。
他们对新科技充满好奇,善于接受新鲜事物,但同时也可能对一些抽象的概念和语言表达感到困惑。
因此,在教学过程中,我们需要关注学生的个体差异,因材施教,激发他们的学习兴趣和积极性。
三. 说教学目标根据《义务教育英语课程标准》和教材内容,本节课的教学目标如下:1.知识目标:学生能够掌握一般将来时的被动语态,理解与未来科技相关的词汇和表达。
2.能力目标:学生能够在真实情境中运用所学知识进行交流,提高听说读写能力。
3.情感目标:激发学生对未来的想象和思考,培养他们对科技发展的积极态度。
四. 说教学重难点1.教学重点:学生能够熟练运用一般将来时的被动语态进行表达。
2.教学难点:学生能够准确理解与未来科技相关的词汇和表达,以及在真实情境中运用所学知识进行交流。
五. 说教学方法与手段本节课采用任务型教学法,结合情境教学法和分组合作学习法,利用多媒体教学手段,激发学生的学习兴趣,提高他们的参与度和积极性。
六. 说教学过程1.导入:通过展示一段关于未来科技的短片,引发学生对未来的想象,激发他们的学习兴趣。
2.呈现:教师通过PPT展示本节课的主要内容,引导学生关注一般将来时的被动语态和与未来科技相关的词汇。
3.操练:学生分组进行角色扮演,运用所学知识进行对话,教师给予指导和反馈。
4.巩固:学生完成一组有关未来科技的练习题,检测他们对知识的掌握程度。
Unit 7 Will people have robots第三课时Section B (1a-1e)A 基础起航Ⅰ. 根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成句中单词。
1.He lives in an apartment__ in the middle of the city.2.Some astronauts__ work on the space stations.3.There is no space__ on the bus now. Let's wait for the next one.4.Kids will study at home on __computers__(电脑).5.Do you want to fly a __rocket__(火箭) to the moon?6.There will be more tall __buildings__(建筑物) in the city next year.Ⅱ. 选择恰当的单词填空。
1.There is __much__(many/much) bread on the table. You can eat it.2.You should eat __less__(more/less) junk food. It's bad for your health.3.Jim lived here for a long time but had __few__(few/little) friends.4.Now __more__(mo re/fewer) children are learning Chinese in the world. They think it's useful.5.We will use robots to help us work __in__(in/at) five years.6.We should try our best to stop water __pollution__(pollute/pollution).7.There will __be__(be/have) a meeting in the afternoon.Ⅲ.根据句意,用合适的词语完成句子。
1.—What will you be when you grow up?—I think I will be __an__ astronaut.2.I'll live __on__a space station one day.3.In the future, there will be more fresh water __because__ there will be less pollution. 4.There is a school __across__the street from here.5.They will fly a rocket __to__ Mars.6.Fishing __in__the sea is not easy for fishermen these days.7.Everybody should play a part __in__helping improve the environment.8.What will the future be __like__in the future?B 语法扬帆Ⅳ. 用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.__Will__ you __join__(join) the club this Sunday?2.We __built__(build) this road in front of our house last year.3.The weather man says it __will_be__(be) rainy tomorrow.4.Don't go out now. It __is_raining__(rain) outside.5.Yesterday __was__(be) Children's Day. All the students __were__(be) very excited. 6.We __will_visit__(visit) the Great Wall next Monday.7.He __got__(get) up quickly and put on his new coat.8.What time __does__ his mother __do__(do) the housework every day?9.Two years ago, Tom __was__(be) in a pr imary school, and he __is__(be) in high school now. He __will_be__(be) in college in the future.C 提升冲浪Ⅴ. 阅读短文,用所给单词的适当形式填空或根据上下文填写出合适的单词,使短文通顺。
Tom and Fred are talking about the year 2020.“What will our world be like 1.__in__the year 2020?”“I don't know,”says Fred.“What do you think?”“Well, no one knows, 2.__but__ it's interesting to guess.”“In the year 2020 everyone will carry a pocket computer.3.__The__ computer will give people the answ ers 4.__to__ all their problems. We will all have telephones in our pockets, too, and we'll be able to talk to our 5.__friends__(friend) all over the world.“A lot of people will live and work 6.__under__ the sea. Perhaps there will be big towns, factories and farms under the sea, too.”“Machines will do 7.__most__(much) of the work, so people will have more holidays. Perhaps they'll work only two 8.__or__three days a week. They'll be able to fly to the moon by spaceship to spend their holidays there.”Tom says,“I'm 9.__looking__(look) forward to the year 2020.I hope to go to the moon!”“And I hope I'll be able to live under the sea.” Fred says.“Won't that be very interesting? Just 10.__like__ a fish!”再读短文,回答下列问题。
( D )11.Tom and Fred talked about ________.A.their school lifeB.some interesting newsC.their life in the pastD.their life in the future( A )12.Machines will ________.A.do most of the work instead of peopleB.do some of the work instead of peopleC.do as much work as peopleD.do as little work as people( C )13.From their talk, we know that ________.A.Fred hopes to fly to the moonB.both of them hope to fly to the moonC.one of them hopes to fly to the moonD.neither of them hopes to fly to the moon( B )14.Fre d said ________.A.he liked fish very muchB.he would like to live under the sea like a fishC.he would go fishing under the seaD.he would spend a few days on the moon( D )15.Which of the following statements is N OT mentioned?A.People will be able to fly to the moon in a spaceship.B.People will have more holidays.C.Many people will live and work under the sea.D.People will live on the moon one day.Ⅵ.完形填空。
Robots seem very new to most people. But they have a(n) __1__ history. A Greek scientist __2__the first robot. You may__3__ robots in some movies. The robots in the movies are usually stronger, faster and __4__ than people. In real life, most robots are used in __5__.They can do lots of dangerous, difficult or __6__ jobs. Some people can't look __7__ themselves and robots can help them. __8__, some people can't see, and they use a guide dog to help themselves move. But now scientists are __9__ robots to help them.Robots are __10__used in American hospitals. At one hospital, a robot __11__ meals from the kitchen to the sick people's rooms. It never loses its __12__ because it has a map of the hospital in its computer system. __13__ the future, robots will even work in space. But robots will __14__take_the_place_of people, and they will only work for people. They can __15__us in a lot of different ways.( B )1.A.unpleasant B.long C.strange D.interesting( A )2.A.made B.took C.had D.swung( C )3.A.look B.look at C.see D.know( B )4.A.funnier B.cleverer C.better D.more hardworking( A )5.A.factories B.parks C.libraries D.museums( C )6.A.interesting B.exciting C.boring D.worrying( D )7.A.about B.at C.for D.after( B )8.A.In fact B.For exampleC.However D.Though( C )9.A.taking B.using C.making D.predicting( A )10.A.also B.always C.either D.fully( D )11.A.flies B.cooks C.makes D.takes( A )12.A.way B.road C.street D.meal( D )13.A.For B.Of C.With D.In( B )14.A.ever B.never C.stil l D.yet( C )15.A.do B.bring C.help D.show读后词汇拓展猜出画线单词的词性和中文意思以及词组的中文意思,并收入自己的小词典。