2019-2020学年高中英语人教版必修三Unit2 单元测试题

Unit 2 Healthy eating 单元测试姓名：班级：座号：一、单词拼写（词汇运用）（共15 题；共 15 分）1.I dream of traveling all over the world to satisfy my ________ (好奇心 ).2.Have you c________ your lawyer about this?3.It is impolite to________(窥探 ) others' privacy.4.Your ________(好奇心 ) about everything can make a big difference in your life.5.You should do some ________ 研(究 ) before making the final decision.6.She is not ________ 苗(条的 ) enough to wear these tight trousers.7.I don't feel that school has the right to put cameras inside the children's home and s________ on them.8.Ride three to four times a week, you can let the body stay s________.9.Humans can't ________ 消(化 ) plants such as grass.10.It is not polite to________(窥探 ) others' privacy.11.They didn't fight, but stood there g________ at one another.12.Being an honest man you shouldn't tell l________.13.Do not give the baby meat to eat, because it is not easily d________.14.For the________(利益 ) of these customers, I'll just low the price again.15.I need to pay off all my d________ before I leave the country.二、完形填空（共15 分）People often say that you can not change the environment, but can change yourself; you cannot change the past, but now can be changed; you can not change the facts, but can change attitudes.Indeed, one key to the success lies in his 1 . The difference betweensuccessful people and the losers are: 2 attribute setbacks and difficulties topersonal ability, experience, imperfect, to 3 the internal(内在的 ), they arewilling to continuously improve and develop the right direction; while the losers will blame on theopportunity, and the environment injustice, emphasizing external（外在的） and 4 factors that created the position of their life, they always5, wait and give up!Person's appearance or his family is a priori先(验的 )condition that can not be changed, but at least the inner state, the spirit of the will is6in their control. Mentality determines the final height of life. There is no absolute bad thing, only the absolute7mentality. If a person even cannot8the state of mind, how can he deal with things more complicated than the mentality?No matter what the situation is, a person's9is very important. That you put 10or numbness in your work makes completely different. Emerson said:When one keeps moving toward his goal,the whole world will stand away from his way.On the contrary, failure is not because we do not have the 11 , but because we are susceptible(易受影响的 ) to all around us with an unstable attitude, and are easily 12 .As long as we believe the power of mind, change our attitude and have the 13to face the disappointments in life, do not despair, we can 14 succeed. Believe the power of mind because 15 determines the final height of life.1. A. effort B. mind C. support D. pain2. A. failures B. elders C. winners D. experts3. A. consider B. accept C. value D. emphasize4. A. unchangeable B. uncontrollable C. unavoidable D. unimportant5. A. complain B. abandon C. refuse D. fail6. A. entirely B. basically C. mainly D. gradually7. A. optimistic B. stable C. poor D. good8. A. defeat B. control C. transform D. adjust9. A. mood B. attitude C. ability D. experience10. A. money B. time C. effort D. passion11. A. chance B. mind C. intelligence D. ability12. A. frustrated B. hurt C. affected D. encouraged13. A. belief B. thought C. courage D. spirit14. A. finally B. completely C. quickly D. obviously15. A. success B. mentality C. effort D. perseverance三、阅读理解（共 2 题；共 27 分）（一）Some people love eating food right after it is cooked. I prefer food just taken out from the freezer.Fruit, candies, nuts, chocolate, cake with buttercream frosting(糖霜 ), even peas, all of themtaste delicious when frozen. In fact, I often eat them that way.I was a kid when I picked up the habit. In my family, lots of things were thrown into the freezer— finally, two freezers — to prevent them from going bad. Among them were some of the candiesmy sisters and I had collected on Halloween.If we eat when they are still warm, we'll find ourselves taking the cookies more than we should.It's better if we can put them into the freezer and wait. That way we'll eat less and enjoy themmore because they are hard and chewing becomes a slower, more patient effort. That's the pointabout frozen buttercream frosting. Put it in your mouth at room temperature, and it's gone very quickly. But when it's frozen, you can enjoy the taste much longer as it melts(融化 ) in your mouth.The freezer treats a lot of fruit kindly. Take frozen grapes for example, I keep a bowl of grapes inmy freezer. They become a little icy, and somehow their sweetness is improved. They are perfectand healthy dessert(点心 ). This is the same with oranges, apples, bananas You might thinkbananas would get superhard- when frozen. Wrong! They become cool, creamy and sweet. If youhave wisely covered some or all of the bananas with melted chocolate before putting them intothe freeze, they will have a double taste.As long as you aren't eating anything that truly has to be hot, go ahead and experiment.A.Fruit should be frozen before one eats it.B.Frozen food is better than hot food.C.The author prefers frozen food.D.Hot food is not healthy.（2）The author began to enjoy frozen food when he _____________.A.was youngB.learned cookingC.got marriedD.got a fever（3）Why does the author NOT advise us to take hot cookies? （）A.Because they need more time to prepare.B.Because the taste is not good when they are hot.C.Because they are too delicious to avoid our overeating.D.Because we may eat them quickly and enjoy them less.（4）What does the underlined word "it" in the third paragraph refer to? （）A.The taste.B.Buttercream.C.The cookie.D.Frozen buttercream frosting.（二）Some people really don't like to be left alone with their thoughts. For example, some people takingpart in a new study preferred to receive an electric shock rather than spend 15 minutes alonein a room with nothing to do.“ The human mind wants to engage with the world, even, it appears, ifthat involves pain, ” Timothy Wilson concludes. He is a psychologist who works at the University of Virginia in Charlottesville.The brains of mammals evolved or changed slowly over generations to watch for dangers andopportunities.“ Only humans evolved the ability to think,” he says.“ Still, people can becuncomfortable controlling their own thoughts.” They maytoguidenotbethosable thoughts in apleasing or comforting direction. And that may help explain the popularity of meditation. It's aprocess in which people learn to control their thoughts and benefit from quiet contemplation沉(思 ).For its new study, Wilson's group recruited (招募 ) 146 college students. The researchers askedeach student to sit alone in a room at their lab without any devices, such as cellphones. Thissolitude lasted for 6 to 15 minutes.Most participants said they not only had trouble concentrating but also found the experience unpleasant. The researchers then asked 44 of these people to sit alone at home, too. Again,the students had the same reaction as they had in the lab. They found the experience very uncomfortable.But here's the shocker— quite literally. The scientists asked 18 men and 24 women to sit quietly and just think about anything. Their quiet, alone time lasted for entire 15 minutes. But in this experiment, the participants could give themselves a painful electric shock if they wished. That shock, though, would not make their participation in the experiment end any earlier. Still, 12 men and 6 women chose to receive a shock, rather than just continue to sit in silence. Psychologist Jonathan Schooler of the University of California, Santa Barbara, did not work on the new study. He says its findings point out how many people find it unpleasant to reflect on issues by themselves. They'd rather suffer pain than bear quiet time alone.（1）The author mentioned mammals in Paragraph 2 to show that __________.A.keeping control of thoughts is very difficultB.thinking is a kind of activity limited to humansC.mammals evolved much more slowly than humansD.mammals had poor awareness of dangers and opportunities（2）The underlined word “solitude” in Paragraph 3 can be replaced by __________.A.disappointmentB.lonelinessC.emotionD.worry（3）According to the new study, it's proved that most people __________.A.had no trouble concentratingB.enjoyed the feeling of being busyC.didn't know how to enjoy their lifeD.didn't like being alone and doing nothing（4）How did the scientists like the results of the experiment?（）A.Disappointed.B.Relieved.C.Surprised.D.Worried.（5）What's the main idea of the passage?（）A.Scientists found humans were not afraid of pain.B.The brains of humans changed slowly over generations.C.Humans prefer spending time with others to staying alone.D.People would choose pain rather than bear quiet time alone.四、任务型阅读（共10 分）Nearly everyone has spent at least one night lying in bed wishing for sleep. But for many, it's a nightly struggle. The key, or secret, is to experiment. What works for some might not work as well for others.________Set a regular bedtime. Go to bed at the same time every night.________Try not to break thisroutine on weekends when it may be attractive to stay up late. If you want to change your bedtime, help your body adjust (调整 ).________If you're getting enough sleep, you should wake up on time naturally without an alarm.As with your bedtime, try to keep your regular wake-up time even on weekends.Be smart about napping 打(盹 ). Though taking a nap can be a great way to become energeticagain, especially for older adults, it can make insomnia 失(眠 ) worse.________ If you must nap, doit in the early afternoon, and limit it to thirty minutes.Fight after-dinner drowsiness(睡意 ). What should you do when getting sleepy before your bedtime? ________ For example, washing the dishes, or calling a friend. If you give in to the drowsiness, you may wake up later in the night and have difficulty getting back to sleep.A. Wake up at the same time every day.B. Spend more time outside in the daytime.C. When it's time to sleep, make sure the room is dark.D. Get off the couch and do something to avoid falling asleep.E. If insomnia is a problem for you, consider giving up napping.F. It's important to find the sleep methods that work best for you.G. Choose a time when you normally feel tired so that you can fall asleep easily.五、语法填空（共8 分）1.The new law states that people ________ drive after drinking alcohol.2.They were both enjoying dumplings and breast of chicken ________ (cook) with garlic.3.The man who thought of ________(combine) a gas engine ________ wheels was the inventor of automobiles.4.I found your menu so ________ (limit) that I stopped ________ (worry) and started advertising the benefits of my food.5.If you don't cut ________ your smoking，I will cut ________ your supply.六、书面表达（共25 分）假如你们学校英语爱好者俱乐部对“”良好饮食习惯这一话题进行讨论，请根据下列提示，用英语写一篇发言稿。

2019-2020学年高中英语人教版必修三Unit2测试(含答案)Class: 满分（120）一、单项填空(共15小题; 每小题1分, 满分15分1. ——I’ve got a terrible pain in my back.A. What about going to see a doctor?B. How long have you been like this?C. How do you like that?D. What’s the matter with you?2. — Would you like some cakes?—No, thanks. I’m on diet. If I have any, I’ll put on weight.A. a; 不填B. a; theC. 不填; 不填D. 不填; the3. The mistake was caused by you. You apologize to Peter first and beg him to forgive you.A. willB. canC. ought toD. used to4. No matter when black people Nelson Mandela about their problems, he was always ready to help them.A. remindedB. consultedC. persuadedD. discussed5. — Are you going to David’s party?—No, my mother won’t have me out late at night.A. stayingB. to stayingC. to stayD. stayed6. Mr. Lee in bed, wondering whether Helen to him this afternoon.A. lay; layB. lied; liedC. lay; liedD. lied; lay7. Our school has very strict rules about cheating in exams, so no one can it.A. run away withB. get away withC. get along withD. come up with8. Miss Yang was out of when she went downstairs. As a result, she had her foot injured.A. balanceB. orderC. curiosityD. work9. — Must I finish the job today?—No, you A. can’t B. don’t have to C. shouldn’t D. mustn’t10. — How did you like the film?—It couldn’t be . I left the cinema before it ended.A. so badB. any worseC. very goodD. much better11. The books in the bookstore near our school are always sold a 60% discount.A. atB. withC. onD. dow12. — You are always full of all day. Could you tell me the secret?—Going to bed early at night.A. energyB. strengthC. powerD. force13. I won’t buy an iPhone 5 the price is brought down to under 3,000 yuan.A. onceB. sinceC. ifD. unle14. The village is from the outside world by heavy snow for over a month this winter.A. cut downB. cut backC. cut offD. cut out15. — We need someone to take charge of the hotel in Jinan.—Robert have a try? He has been working there for five years.A. WillB. MayC. MustD. Shall二、完形填空(共20小题; 每小题1.5 分, 满分30分A little girl took out the bottle. She the coins carefully. The total number had to be exactly perfect. No chance for Carefully placing the in the bottle, she walked to a drugstore and waited patiently for the pharmacist’s (药剂师) , but he was too busy.She her throat. Nothing. she put a coin on the counter heavily. That !“What do yo u want?” the pharmacist asked “I’m talking to my brother from Chicago whom I haven’t for ages,” he shouted.“My brother,”Tess answered, “is really and I want to buy a miracle (奇迹).”“Pardon?” said the pharmacist.“Andrew has something bad growing inside his head. Dad says only a miracle can him. So how much does a miracle cost?”“We don’t sell miracles. I’m sorry,” the pharmacist said.“I have money. it isn’t enough, I will get the rest.”The pharmacist’s brother asked the little girl, “What miracle does your brother need?”“I don’t know,” Tess replied with tears. “Mum says he needs a(n) . But Dad can’t it, so I want to use my money.”“How much do you have?” he asked.“One dollar and eleven cents. And it’s all the money I have.”“A dollar and eleven cents? That’s the price of a miracle for your little brother,” smiled the man from Chicago.He took her money in one hand and held her with . Let’s see if I have the right miracle.”That man was doctor Carlton Armstrong.The operation was done with no and soon Andrew recovered. Mum and Dad were happily the miracle.“The operation,” Tess’s mom smiled, “was a real miracle. How much did it cost?”“One dollar and eleven cents and the of a little child.”16. A. made B. watched C. counted D. collected17. A. questions B. mistakes C. decisions D. regret18. A. coins B. toys C. sweets D. drug19. A. advice B. respect C. devotion D. attentio20. A. cleared B. changed C. managed D. hurt21. A. Simply B. Generally C. Finally D. Slowly22. A. moved B. failed C. continued D. worked23. A. nervously B. angrily C. doubtfully D. patiently24. A. seen B. played C. argued D. competed25. A. sick B. upset C. tired D. afraid26. A. ignore B. protect C. save D. remind27. A. Unless B. If C. But D. And28. A. friend B. connection C. suggestion D. operatio29. A. carry on B. work on C. pay for D. seek for30. A. usual B. exact C. low D. least31. A. others B. some C. another D. the other32. A. live B. study C. visit D. teach33. A. choice B. charge C. chance D. request34. A. caring about B. worrying aboutC. talking aboutD. thinking about35. A. mind B. joy C. truth D. faith三、阅读理解(共两节, 满分40分第一节(共15小题; 每小题2分, 满分30分AA little boy was spending his Saturday morning playing in his sandbox (沙坑). He had a box of cars and trucks with him. When he created roads in the sand, he found a large rock in the middle of the sandbox.The boy dug around the rock, trying to get it out of the sand. With much effort, he pushed the rock across the sandbox by using his feet. (He was a very small boy and the rock was very big.) When the boy moved the rock, however, he found that he couldn’t roll it up and over the little wall.Determined, the little boy pushed it hard, but every time the rock tipped (倾斜), it fell back into the sandbox. Finally, he burst into tears. At this time the boy’s father watched from his living room window. He quickly came over to the little boy.Gently but firmly he said, “Son, why didn’t you use all the strength that you had?” The boy ans wered, “But I did, Daddy. I used all the strength that I had!” “No, son,” said the father kindly. “You didn’t use all the strength you had. You didn’t turn to me.” With these words, the father reached down, picked up the rock and removed it from the sandbox.Do you have “rocks” in your life that need to be removed? Are you discovering that you don’t have what it takes to lift them? There is always one who is willing to give us the strength we need. Isn’t it funny that we try so hard to do things all by our selves?36. What did the boy want to do with the rock?A. To break it into smaller pieces.B. To remove it from the sandbox.C. To bury it deep under the ground.D. To carry it to a faraway place by hand.37. In the father’s opinion, his son .A. must be punished for not working hardB. was strong enough to lift the rock by himselfC. should have asked him to help with the rockD. should find out a better way to solve the problem38. It is suggested in the last paragraph that we should A. try our best to solve a problemB. watch out for possible dangers in lifeC. ask other people for help if necessaryD. not lose heart when facing a difficult taskBAs I unpacked the boxes of new coats in the back room of Atkinson’s Department Store, I saw it. I tried it on. I picked up the price tag (价格标签), and then dropped it as if it had burned my hands. Wow! It was so expensive! Even with my employee discount, this coat would use up all the money I’d worked so hard to save.The next morning, on the school bus, I met my friend, Letisha Robinson. She said she and her brother didn’t have a winter coat.At dinner, I asked my parents about Letisha’s family.“I heard that her mother was out of work,” Mom said.“What does her father do?” I asked.“He drank a ll day,” Dad said.“I wonder if they’ll get any Christmas presents,” my brother, Gary, was much nicer than me.I excused myself for doing my homework, but I really wanted to go out because I felt uncomfortable. An idea appeared in my mind. That night I dreamed about Letisha’s family sitting around a tree on Christmas morning. When I awoke, I was certain of what I had to do.At breakfast, I announced my plan to my family. Gary went shopping for a football for Jerome and toys for the kids. I bought a warm outfit for each of the eight kids with my employee discount at Atkinson’s.On Christmas Eve, at midnight all four of us piled into our car. Dad turned the lights off as we moved near stoop (门廊).I learned the joy of giving that Christmas.39. It can be learned from the first paragraph thatA. the writer did a part-time job at Atkinson’B. the writer was choosing a coat at Atkinson’C. the writer always bought expensive coatD. the writer was in charge of the store40. What made the writer feel uncomfortable at dinner?A. To make an excuse for not doing her homework.B. The poor conditions of the Letisha familyC. To buy a coat for herself as a Christmas present.D. To imagine a man drinking all the time.41. The underlined word “deposited” in the last paragraph probably means “ ”.A. putB. hidC. showedD. fixed42. What would be the best title for the passage?A. An unlucky familyB. A Christmas holidayC. A dream coatD. A box at midnightA. Create jazz music.B. Play golf.C. Learn to dance.D. Take field trips.44. We can learn from the passage that .A. the Garden Club opens every two yearB. the Golf Club is in the same road as the otherC. the activity in the Ceramic West Club lasts 4 hourD. one can take classes in the Fitness Club free of charge45. The underlined word “update” in the passage is closest in meaning to “”. A. permit B. tell C.warn D. admit46. The main purpose of the passage is to .A. adviseB. persuadeC. commentD. introduceDDog lovers like to think it is their voices that make their pets so easy to please. In fact, it is not so simple—with eye contact (对视) playing an important role besides spoken commands.Scientists have found the animals pick up not only the words we say, but our fact, dogs are as advanced as a two-year-old child in following eye contact.Dogs have similar skills to babies. JszsefTopal, a researcher of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, said, “Increasing information supports the idea that humans and dogs share some social skills. The way dogs work is like that of a six-month to two-year-old child in a lot of ways. Dogs even watch how we make eye contact to work out what we mean. Dogs, as well as babies, are sensitive to something that signals our purpose.”Topal’s team tested dogs with videos of a person saying, “Hi, dog!” in different tones of voice and using different levels of eye contact. The team found that the dogs can read the eye contact as well as children. Dogs know when they are being spoken to and can even make a guess at what you are thinking. However, whether or not dogs rely on similar ways to deal with those signals isn’t yet clear.Researchers used the eye-tracking software to determine that dogs and babies respond (回应) in a similar manner to commands.Topal add ed, “Our findings show that dogs are good at receiving human communication in a manner that was thought to only belong to babies before. By following the eye movements of dogs, we are also able to figure out what they are actually thinking.”47. The underlined part in Para. 2 can best be replaced by .A. spoken commandsB. eye contactC. familiar voicesD. social skill48. How did Topal’s team do their research?A. By talking to the dogs in different tones of voice.B. By searching for different information from other studies.C. By determining how babies responded to commands and eye contact.D. By playing videos with people giving commands and making eye contact.49. Which of the following is one of the team’s findings?A. Dogs are not as sensitive to eye contact as babies are.B. Dogs are cleverer than a six-month to two-year-old child.C. People can learn what dogs are thinking through their eye movements.D. Dogs rely on the same ways to deal with people’s eye contact as babies.50. It can be inferred from the passage that .A. dogs can learn some social skills through eye contactB. the eye-tracking software is very helpful in Topal’s researchC. dogs show their different purposes by making different soundD. a new eye-tracking t echnology has been developed by Topal’s team第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

2019-2020学年高中英语人教版必修三Unit2 Healthy eating单元测试编写：审阅：I根据括号里的汉字，写出正确的形式。

1.We shoul keep a_______ (均衡的)diet.2.Everything was sold at a ________(打折)。

3.Her(好奇心) ________ drove her to enter the garden.4.you’ better ________ (咨询) a doctor before taking the medicine.5.she felt _________（精力充沛的）after having a break.6. The food is easy to ______________ ( 消化).7.he is ______(挑剔的) about the food, so he is thin and weak.8.It’s important to know your own strengths and ___________(缺点).9.The agreement will _______ (受益) both sides.10. Time is _______（有限的）. We need to be hurry.1.If you cheat in the exam, you will never _______ _______ _______ it.2.Johnson lives a hard life, for he is _______ ______.3.We should __________practice_______ theory4.he _____ _______ ________ her life in the a city, she decided to move to countryside.5.our article is too long. You must _______ it ______to about 3000 words.6.if you want to ______ _______ , you must go on a diet.7.vitamin ______ _______ _________ our health.8.you shouldn’t have _______ ________ _______, you should have told her truth.9. He used to ________ __________ _________ by selling vegetables.10.you ______＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿smoke in the hospital.III.单项选择1.The news was so ____ that all the people present at the meeting were _______ at it.A. amazing, amazingB. amazed, amazedC. amazing, amazedD. amazed, amazing2.The speed of cars and trucks is _____ to 30 kilometers per hour in large cities in China.A. limitedB. limitingC. limiting toD. limited to3. Filled with anger, h e didn’t shout or swear, but just ________ silently at me.A. lookedB. staredC. glaredD. glanced 4.She became fatter and fatter, so the doctor advised her ______.A. losing weightB. to lose weightC. to keep weightD. to gain weight5._______ the long speech, the students began to whisper to each other.A.Being tired ofB. Tiring fromC. Tired ofD. Being tired from6.the little child ______ go out alone at night, so he______ walk in the dark that night.A.dare n’t; didn’t dare toB.doesn’t dare to; dare notC. isn’t daren’t to; dare not toD.doesn’t dare to; dare not to7.the fresh air _________ our health and we _____ itA.benefits to; benefitB.benefits; benefit fromC.benefits fromD.benefits; are benefited by8.Mr smith ______ his living by teaching ten years ago and he______ respect through his hard workA.Earned; earnedB.earned；gainedC.gained; gainedD.gained; earned9.Most people would agreed that nuclear science should be developed to benefit the human being ______ harm themA.More thanB.other thanC.less thanD.rather than10.the children all turned_______ the famous actress as she entered the classroomA.looked atB.to look atC.to looking atD.look atIV 语法专项训练1.Must I get through the business in one evening? No, you ________.A. mustn’tB. haven’tC. needn’t toD. don’t have to2.You ______be sitting in this waiting room, sir. You see, it is for women and children only.A. oughtn’t toB. dare notC. need notD. will not3.I was really anxious about you. You _______ home without a word next time.A. mustn’t leaveB. shouldn’t have lef tC. couldn’t have leftD. needn’t leave4.We _____ last night, but we went to the concert instead.A. must have studiedB. might studyC. should have studiedD. would study5.you ______ buy a gift, but you can if you want to.A. mustB. mustn’tC. have toD. don’t have to6.Tom, you _______ leave all your clothes on the floor like this!A. wouldn’tB. mustn'tC.needn’tD. may not7.mark have hurried. After driving at the top speed, he arrived half an hour early.A.needn’tB.wouldn’tC.mustn’tD.couldn’t8.----I can’t find my purse any where-----you_____ have lost it while shoppingA.mayB.canC.shouldD.would9.Since your brother is in trouble, you ______ give him a hand.A. needB. couldC. mightD. should10.Must I get through the business in one evening? No, you ________.A. mustn’tB. haven’tC. needn’t toD. don’t have toV.阅读理解（共12小题；每小题2分，满分24分）A car needs gas to run and your body also needs food to work for you. Eating the right kind of food is very important. It can keep your body strong, so take care of what you eat.There are four main food groups altogether. The dairy products group has food like milk, cheese and sour milk. The other three groups are the meat and fish group, the fruit and vegetable group, and the bread and rice group. Each meal should have at least one food from all the four main groups. With all these food together you will be given enough energy during the day.It is easy to get into bad eating habits. You may eat your breakfast in a hurry to get to school on time. Or you may not have time for a good lunch. It may seem easy to finish your supper with fish and chips all the time. But you will find yourself tired during these days and you can not think quickly.Watching what you eat will help keep your body healthy and strong. It is also good to take some exercise. It will help you eat more if you take a walk or play games in the open air. Having a good eating habit with some exercise is the key to your health.1. Which of the following diets do you think is the best one?A. Eggs, tomatoes and chicken.B. Milk, bread, cabbages and beef.C. Corn, fish, cream and pork.D. Rice, beancurd, apples, fish and chicken.2. Which of the following is a good eating habit?A. Going to school without any breakfast.B. Eating fish and chips for supper all the time.C. Finishing your lunch in a very short time.D. Having at least one food from all the four groups each meal.3. In this passage the writer mainly tells us that ______.A. every person needs food to grow wellB. taking exercise can keep your body strongC. right kind of food with exercise will keep you healthyD. enough energy helps people think more quicklyB.Good health is the most valuable thing a person can have, but one cannot take good health for granted. It is important to remember that the body needs proper care in order to be healthy. There are three things that a person can do to help stay in good shape: eat right food ,get enough sleep, and exercise regularly.Proper nutrition (营养) is important for good health. Your body cannot work well unless it receives the proper kind of “fuel”(燃料).Don't eat too much food with lots of sugar and fat. Eat plenty of foods high in protein (蛋白质) ,like meat, fish, eggs and nuts. Vegetables and fruits are very important because they provide necessary vitamins (维他命) and minerals. However, don't overeat. It is not helpful to be overweight.Getting the proper amount of sleep is also important. If you don't get enough sleep, you feel tired and easily get angry. You have no energy. Over a long period of time a little a amount of sleep may even result in a change of personality (人的个性).Be sure to allow yourself from seven to nine hours of sleep each night. If you do, your body will feel strong and refreshed, and your mind will be sharp.Finally, get plenty of exercise. Exercise firms the body, strengthens the muscles, and prevents you from gaining weight. It also improves your heart and lungs. If you follow a regular exercise program, you will probably increase your life-span (寿命).Any kind of exercise is good. Most sports are excellent for keeping the body in good shapes: basketball, swimming, bicycling, running and so on are goodexamples. Sports are not only good for your body, but they are enjoyable and interesting, too.If everybody, were to eat the right foods, get plenty of sleep and exercise regularly, the world would be a happier and healthier place. We would all live to be much older and wiser.4. According to the passage,_________.A .we should always keep fitB. if we were healthy, we could spend our days in doing things with less sleepC. one can eat a lot to stay in good shapeD. one needn't take any exercise if he is healthy5.In order to keep good health, ___________ .A. we should eat a lot of sweetsB. one needs a large amount of fatC. people should eat according to the foods nutritionD. we must try to sleep now and then6. Eating more and sleeping less________.A. can keep healthyB. is no good for youC. gets you more energyD. will keep your personality7.The writer explains ________in this passage.A. how to eatB. the importance of doing exerciseC. how to keep healthyD. what to eat8.The title of the article should be___________ .A. Eating and ExercisingB. How Vitamins Work in Man's BodyC. Staying HealthyD. Sleeping WellVI书面表达（满分 15 分）Some students hold the different view whether we should eat breakfast.let’s writ a passage about whether要点：（1）可根据要点发挥，但不要逐条翻译。

课时跟踪检测(三)Learning about Language & Using LanguageⅠ.根据提示写出单词的正确形式1．He tried to relax himself by doing some physical (身体的) exercise.2．These toys are a real bargain (便宜货) at such low prices.3．Drivers who break the rule can expect to be fined (罚款) heavily.4．Those athletes deserved (值得) the praise for their good job in the game.5．The police are going to charge (控诉) him with murder.6．I felt very foolish (fool) when I realized what I'd done.7．Most of people were hopeless (hope) in this hard situation.8．She had missed the glorious (glory) blooms of the Mediterranean spring.9．He cried as he recalled the painful (pain) memory.10．One after another advertisement (advertise) appears on TV, which makes the audience annoyed.Ⅱ.选词填空1.I agreed at the time but later changed_my_mind.2．What do you like doing apart_from swimming?3．I'll speak to the person in_charge and ask him to take care of the problem.4．One_after_another,_the boys jumped into the pool to swim.5．In the age of high technology, reading deserves_to_be paid attention to.6．My father made_a_bargain_with me if I made a little progress in this Physics competition, he would buy me a computer.7．Abraham Lincoln was_active_in politics and strongly against slavery.8．The children picked_up many sea shells at the seashore.Ⅲ.完成句子1．As everybody knows, the_lazier a person is, the_more_things he needs to do tomorrow.众所周知，一个人越懒，明天他需要做的事情就越多。

Unit 2Morals and Virtues 单元测试第一部分阅读理解（共两节）第一节AWhen Susan Saunders was 36, her mother was diagnosed(诊断) with severe dementia(痴呆). “I had a full-time job as a TV producer and I became a carer as well.” As a teenager, she watched her mum care for her own mother, who had the same condition. “I decided to increase my and my families’ chances of ageing well.”Annabel Streets’ story is similar. As a student, she watched her mother care for her grandmother, who lived with dementia for nearly 30 years. She said, “When I developed a chronic autoimmune disease, I knew things had to change.”Together, Saunders and Streets started researching the latest science on how to have a healthier, happier old age and blogged about their findings for five years. Their Age Well Project has now been published as a book, and Streets and Saunders, both in their 50s, say they have never been in better health. What did they learn?Walk fasterWalking is good, but pace matters. Fast walking has been linked to better memory, better health and a longer life. Increase your pace until you are slightly out of breath or sweaty.Read booksFrequent reading has been linked to longer, healthier life. A Yale study of 3,600 over-50s found that reading increased longevity by almost two years. While those who read for more than 3.5 hours a week lived longest. Work longerWhile many people dream of retirement, a new study found that people who worked longer lived longer. This is because working usually involves social interaction, movement and a sense of purpose. But working long hours year after year is not the answer either. From mid-life on, the sweet spot for health and longevity is working at a less intense pace and for fewer hours.1. Which of the followings is right?A. Susan Saunders was diagnosed with severe dementia at 36.B. Saunders and Streets try to increase their chances of ageing well.C. Annabel Streets is a student and often watches her mother care for her grandmother.D. Annabel Streets has to take care of four children.2. What should you do if you want to age well?A. You should walk in the morning.B. You should work at a less intense pace.C. You should read for more than 3.5 hours every day.D. You should work at a less intense pace and for fewer hours from mid-life on.3. What does the passage mainly talk about?A. Saunders found that people who worked longer lived longer.B. Saunders and Streets apply the healthy lifestyle to their own lives.C. Saunders and Streets’ experiences and ways to live well into old age.D. Streets found that those who read for more than 3.5 hours a week lived longest.BTribes(部落) in South Africa traditionally greet each other with “Sawabona.” which means “I see you.” The response is “Sikhona,” which translates to “I’m here.” As I watch my students finish up this busy school year, I’m making sure they feel that I know they are here at school and here in my life.At the beginning of the year, I ask my students’ parents to write me a letter telling me what they think I should know about their student. After all, they know their child best.One parent letter this year brought tears to my eyes.This mom wrote to me that when she asked her son about how he felt about his fourth-grade year, he got very quiet and wouldn’t look at her. When pressed, he eventually replied with tears streaming down his face and whispered, “No one saw me last year.” This inspired me to make this student (and all my students) feel seen this year.In spite of higher-class sizes and strict learning standards, I tried my best.My favorite part of every school day is that I stand at our classroom door to greet each and every student as they enter our room. It is important that I make a physical connection with each student in the form of a hug, handshake or high five. I make a verbal connection with each student as I check in with them. I ask about how their soccer game went, if they finished the homework, or if their grandma is feeling better. It only takes a few minutes but it pays back in priceless ways through relationships.I have two weeks left to connect with these students. I’m going to make the most of every minute I have left with them. To see them. To acknowledge that they are here.4. What inspired the author to make his students feel seen this year?A. One of his student’s tears.B. One of his student’s letter.C. One of his student’s homework.D. One of his students’ parent’s letter.5. The best title of the passage is ?A. Sawabona: I See You.B. Sikhona.C. a verbal connection.D. A hug.6. Which column(栏目) of the newspaper does the passage belong to?A. Health.B. Sports.C. Science.D. Education.第二节根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

人教版高中英语必修三unit2测试卷一、单项填空（共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)1。

—Excuse me. Is the milk factory far from here？— ____。

It is a two-minute walk along the river。

A. Not at all.B. I'm afraid not。

C。

You’d better not. D。

I think so。

2. —Are there any messages for me？—____，please wait a minute.A。

Not really B。

Never mind C. I will check D。

Go ahead 3。

Don’t let your busy work keep you at a （an）____ from your friends。

A。

distance B。

price C。

limit D. end4. We’re afraid that we can't finish the work______ a month。

A. within B。

for C。

after D。

among5. The first step to make a cake is to ____ some milk and eggs with wheat flour。

A。

add B。

mix C。

put D。

pick6。

The visitors looked quite ____ by the beautiful view at the top of Taishan.A。

tired B. impressed C。

worried D. puzzled7。

Sixty percent of the population in this small town ____ French people.A。

Unit 2 Healthy eating 单元基础过关综合测试卷英语时间：120分钟 分值：150分第一部分：听力 略第二部分 阅读理解（共20 小题；每小题3分，满分60分)第一节（共15小题； 每小题3分，满分45分）阅读下列的短文，从每篇短文后所给各题的四个选项（A 、B 、C 和D ）中，选出最佳选项。

ALily went to London with her parents for a two-week vacation. She sent postcards to her friends21. The postcards you read were all sent by________ .A. Tan XiaoB. Lei FangC. Wang LinD. Lily22. Which of the following places has Lily NOT visited yet?A. The River Thames.B. The Tower of Bridge.C. Buckingham Palace.D. Oxford University.23. What does Lily think of the people in London?A. Friendly and helpful.B. Beautiful and interesting.C. Amazing and famous.D. Busy and tiring.24. What Lily doesn’t like about London is its_________. .A. weatherB. foodC. subwayD. photosBIt’s hard to imagine that just 25 years ago, Berlin was a city split (分开) into two by the Berlin Wall. I’ll never forget how people were excited as the Berlin Wall came down in 1989. Since then, Berlin has become one of the coolest cities in Europe. Here are the main reasons why I think Berlin is cool.It’s affordable. Berlin has cheap hotels and everyday objects. You don’t have to worry about spending too much money when visiting Berlin.It has fantastic festivals. Berlin knows how to give parties, and there is a festival here every month of the year. Perhaps the most famous is the Berlin International Film Festival.It has great architecture (建筑设计). Berlin has beautiful architecture of its own. The Brandenburg Gate, built in the 18th century, is one of the city’ s most famous buildings, symbolizing more than 200 years of history. The TV Tower is as good as theEiffel Tower in Paris and the London Eye.The art scene is flourishing (繁荣). Berlin is a city of living art. Artists are allowed to create works of art on the sides of buildings.If you want to visit an affordable European city with culture and lots of colors, Berlin is the place to be. What are you waiting for? Get to Europe’s coolest city before everyone else discovers it.25. The underlined word “affordable” in Paragraph 2 means “_____” in Chinese.A. 可利用的B. 可触及的C. 付得起的D. 用得住的26. How often is there a festival in Berlin?A. Once a week.B. Twice a week.C. Once a month.D. Twice a month.27. What’s the TV Tower famous for according to the passage?A. Its color.B. Its history.C. Its location.D. Its architecture.28. What does the writer think of Berlin?A. He can’t stand it.B. He thinks it’s boring.C. He doesn’t mind it.D. He think s it’s coolCGood afternoon, and welcome to England. We hope that your visit here will be a pleasant one. Today, I would like to draw your attention to a few of our laws.The first one is about drinking. Now, you may not buy alcohol in this country ifyou are under 18 years of age, nor may your friends buy it for you .Secondly, noise. Enjoy yourselves by all means, but please don't make unnecessary noise, particularly at night. We ask you to respect other people who may wish to be quiet.Thirdly, crossing the road. Be careful. The traffic moves on the left side of the road in this country. Use pedestrian crossings and do not take any changes when crossing the road.My next point is about litter. It is an offence to drop litter in the street. When you have something to throw away, please put in your pocket and take it home, or put in a litter bin.Finally, as regards smoking, it is against the law to buy cigarettes or tobacco if you are under 16 years of age.I'd like to finish by saying that if you require any sort of help or assistance, you should contact your local police station, who will be pleased to help you.Now, are there any questions?29. The main purpose of this speech would be to ________.A. inform people of the punishment for breaking lawsB. declare（宣布）the laws of different kinds.C. give advice to travelers to the countryD. prepare people for international travel30. How many laws are there discussed in the speech?A. ThreeB. FourC. SixD. Five31. The underlined word "contact" in the seventh paragraph means ________.A. get in touch withB. lose in touch withC. joinD. look32. Who do you think is most likely to make the speech?A. A lawyer（律师）B. A policemanC. A teacherD. A lawmaker（立法者）DI remember the day when I first learned to ride a bike. It was a frightening, yet fun experience. My granddad was the one who taught me and he helped me when I got hurt. The first time I got on a bike, I had no idea what I was doing, and just about everything went wrong. My granddad told me to just put my feet on the pedals and start pedaling (骑自行车). He also told me he would hold onto the back of the bike the whole time, yet he didn’t.As soon as I started trying to balance myself, he let go. I happened to look back just then. I was scared, to death that I was going to fall and hurt myself. When I was scared, my mind went blank from pedaling, and I just wanted off. I forgot how to use the brakes (车闸) and fell right off the bike. My granddad kept encouraging me to get up and try again, and after about 15 minutes, 1 finally stopped crying, got up and tried again.As soon as I started pedaling again, my pants got caught in the chain, and I fell flat on my face and hit my nose. Since that happened t my granddad decided to call it a day and try again the next morning. The next morning I woke up bright and early, and was very eager to try to ride my bike. My nose felt better, so I wasn’t tha t afraid offalling anymore.Though I knew there were a lot of difficulties on the way to mastering the skills in riding a bike, I believed I could do well with my granddad’s help. After all, riding a bike was what I wanted to do eagerly.33.How did the author feel the first time he was on the bike?A.He thought balancing himself was easy.B.He felt relaxed and started pedaling soon.C.He didn’t know where he would be going.D.He was nervous and didn’t know what to do next.34.What does the underlined part in the passage mean?A.Go on to ride a bike.B.Stop practicing bicycling.C.Make the author feel happy.D.Remember what happened this day.35.Which of the following could be the title for the passage?A.The First Time I Got My Own BikeB.The Difficulty I Met with My GranddadC.The Experience of My First Riding a BikeD.The Great Moment When I Stayed with My Granddad第二节七选五(共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

Unit 2 Healthy eating 单元测试姓名：__________ 班级：__________ 学号：__________一、单词拼写（共15题；共15分）1.He read quickly but did not________(领会) anything.2.Children's ________ (好奇心) with everything plays an important part in their study.3.If you don't pay the d________, we shall have to put the matter in the hands of our lawyers.4.David earns his l________ by writing articles for newspapers.5.To succeed, we must ________ (结合) talent with working hard.6.They were travelling at a speed that was double the legal________(限制).7.Mrs. Smith's weight was increasing quickly, so his husband told her to go on a d________.8.We all let out________(叹息) of relief when we heard that they were safe.9.I know that too much f________ leads to heart attack and high blood pressure, so I seldom eat meat.10.We should always c________ (结合，融合)work with pleasure.11.The old man has b________ (受益)a lot from walking after supper.12.Hydrogen ________(结合) with oxygen to form water.13.I will________(咨询) my lawyer.14.In addition, ________ (力量) training exercises should be done at least twice a week.15.All speeches were l________ (限制)to 10 minutes.二、完形填空（共20分）The requirements for high school graduation have just changed in my community. As a result, all students must 1 sixty hours of service learning, 2 they will not receive a diploma. Service learning is academic learning that also helps the community.3 of service learning include cleaning up a polluted river, working in a soup kitchen, or tutoring a student.4 a service experience, students must keep a journal and thenwrite a 5 about what they have learned.Supporters claim that there are many 6 of service learning. Perhaps most importantly, students are forced to think 7 their own interests and become8 of the needs of others. Students are also able to learn real-life skills that9 responsibility, problem-solving, and working as part of a team.10 students can explore possible careers 11 service learning. For example, if a student wonders what teaching is like, he or she can choose to work in an elementary school classroom a few afternoons each month.12 there are many benefits, opponents 13 problems with the new requirement. First, they 14 that the main reason students go to school is to learn core subjects and skills. Because service learning is time-consuming, students spend 15 time studying the core subjects. Second, they believe that forcing students to work without 16 goes against the law. By requiring service, the school takes away an individual's freedom to choose.In my view, service learning is a great way to 17 to the community, learn new skills, and explore different careers. 18 , I don't believe you should force people to help others — the 19 to help must come from the heart. I think the best 20 is one that gives students choices: a student should be able to choose sixty hours of independent study or sixty hours of service. Choice encourages both freedom and responsibility and as young adults, we must learn to handle both wisely.1. A. spend B. gain C. complete D. save2. A. and B. or C. but D. for3. A. Subjects B. Ideas C. Procedures D. Examples4. A. With B. Before C. During D. After5. A. diary B. report C. note D. notice6. A. courses B. benefits C. challenges D. features7. A. beyond B. about C. over D. in8. A. careful B. proud C. tired D. aware9. A. possess B. apply C. include D. develop10. A. Gradually B. Finally C. Luckily D. Hopefully11. A. through B. across C. of D. on12. A. So B. Thus C. Since D. While13. A. deal with B. look into C. point out D. take down14. A. argue B. doubt C. overlook D. admit15. A. much B. full C. less D. more16. A. cost B. pay C. care D. praise17. A. contribute B. appeal C. attend D. belong18. A. Therefore B. Otherwise C. Besides D. However19. A. courage B. desire C. emotion D. spirit20. A. decision B. purpose C. solution D. result三、阅读理解（共2题；共16分）（一）Let's face it. No one drinks diet sodas for the taste. People drink diet sodas in the hope that it will help them lose weight or at least keep them from gaining it. Yet it seems to have exactly the opposite effect, according to a new study.Researchers from the University of Texas said those who drank two or more diet sodas a day had waist size increases that were six times greater than those who didn't drink diet sodas. ＂What we saw was that the more diet sodas a person drank, the more weight they were likely to gain,＂said Sharon Fowler.The study was based on data from 474 participants in a large, ongoing research project, where the participants were followed for nearly 10 years.While the findings are surprising, they also offer some explanations.Nutrition expert, Melanie Rogers, who works with overweight patients in New York, has found that when patients are switched from regular to diet sodas, they don't lose weight at all. ＂We weren't seeing weight loss necessarily, and that was confusing to us,＂said Rogers.So why would diet soda cause weight gain? No one knows for sure yet, but it could be that people think they can eat more if they drink diet sodas, and so over-compensate for the missing calories.A related study found some sweeteners (甜味剂) raised blood sugar levels in some mice. ＂Data from this and other potential studies suggest that the promotion of diet sodas and artificial sweeteners may be risky,＂said Helen P. Hazuda, professor at the University of Texas's school of medicine. ＂They may be free of calories, but not of consequences.＂（1）People drink diet sodas to ____________.A.enjoy its tasteB.stay in fashionC.achieve weight lossD.gain more energy（2）The new study suggests that drinking diet sodas ____________.A.causes people to become heavierB.helps people to be healthierC.makes people much thinnerD.offers people more calories（3）We can learn from the passage that ____________.A.regular sodas make people lose more weightB.diet soda drinkers tend to eat more foodC.diet sodas do help reduce caloriesD.most blood diseases come from diet sodas（4）The underlined word ＂They＂in the last paragraph probably refers to ＂____________＂.A.sweetenersB.diet sodas and artificial sweetenersC.sodasD.diet soda drinkers and sweetener takers（二）There are lots of insects that farmers hate. But there also are some they like. They protect crops against damage from other insects. A good example is the lady beetle, which is also known as the ladybug(瓢虫)．Lady beetles are a natural control for aphids(蚜虫). Lady beetles are red, orange or black. They often have black spots, though some have light colored spots. Different kinds of lady beetles have different numbers of spots. There are lady beetles with four, five, seven and fourteen spots.Many of the well-known kinds of lady beetles come from Asia or Europe. They now are common throughout the United States.American scientists imported one kind of lady beetle, the multicolored Asian lady beetle, as early as 1916. They released them as an attempt to control some kinds of insects. Over the years, the beetle has become established, possibly helped by some that arrived with imported plants on ships.Experts say over 450 kinds of lady beetles are found in North America. Some are native to the area. Others have been brought from other places. Almost all are helpful to farmers.The Asian lady beetles now in the United States probably came from Japan. The Asian lady beetle eats aphids that damage crops like soybeans, fruits and berries.In the southern United States, Asian lady beetles have reduced the need for farmers to use reskilling poisons on pecan trees. This popular tree nut suffers from aphids and other pests that the lady beetles eat.But some people say the Asian lady beetle has itself become a pest. They worry that the ladybeetles may eat their late autumn fruit crops.Experts say Asian lady beetles may appear in large numbers in some years. But they say the insects are too helpful to be considered as pests.（1）What do ladybugs look like?（）A.All kinds of ladybugs are of the same color.B.Most of them are red, orange or black.C.They each have the same number of spots on them.D.Most of them have fourteen spots.（2）Asian ladybugs have been in the United States for______.A.nine decadesB.hundreds of yearsC.half a centuryD.a century（3）According to the passage the following statements are supported EXCEPT________.A.there are more than 450 kinds of ladybugs in North America, including native onesB.only some imported ladybugs are helpful to the local plantsC.soybeans, fruits and berries are favorites of aphids.D.pecan trees are common in the south of America（4）According to the experts, ladybugs are________.A.more helpful than considered as petsB.more pests than helpful insectsC.helpful as well as destructiveD.are more destructive than helpful四、任务型阅读（共5分）Food will become healthier and the food choices will become smarter and promote healthy eating once your kitchen is well organized.________They also give you a head start to start establishing a kitchen that encourages you to eat quality food.Keep fresh spices and herbs within reachable distance. When you add fresh herbs to your food, you can make it not only healthy but also delicious, which will help you in actively avoiding unhealthy foods like salt, butter, etc. These foods are known to raise the deliciousness. This is whyit is hard for us to let it go initially.________, it becomes much easier to form good eating habits.Keep all your healthy items close at hand. Place all the low-calorie snacks easy to reach so that your first response is to grab something healthy when you have a hunger pang.________. They can be accessed only when you are facing extreme desire. This way, you can avoid the evil thought of grabbing one every time you enter the storeroom.Keep all your small appliances (电器) handy.________, chances are that they will end up at the back of the cabinet, never to be used again. Bring out all your small appliances like a juicer that has been eating dirt in your storage cupboards.________. Remove all the items from the fridge and clean it properly. You can also organize it in such a way that all your healthy food and produce are in the front and the other items are at the back.A. Keep your fridge organizedB. Make your fridge easy to cleanC. You can also add an iPad station in the kitchenD. These ideas will be helpful in better organizing your kitchenE. But once there are tastier and healthier alternatives within reachF. When you have to put in far too much effort to locate the small itemsG. You can also hide all your chocolates in a place where they are not visible to you五、翻译（共14分）1. 我们应该努力保持生态平衡，否则我们会受到大自然的惩罚。

2019-2020学年高中英语人教版必修三Unit 2Part 4Learning about Language & Using Language练习Ⅰ.单词拼写1．Your speed must be reduced to the city speed________(限定), or you will be fined.答案：limit2．We'll run into________(债务)if you spend more than we could get.答案：debt3．Don't give the baby meat to eat，because he can't ________(消化)．答案：digest4．We should________(结合) work with pleasure.答案：combine5．It's known to us all that doing eye exercises________(有益于) our eyes.答案：benefits6．The smell of________(大蒜) is terrible，so you'd better brush your teeth after eating it.答案：garlic7．The success of the match depended on the________(合作)of all the players.答案：cooperation8．He stopped to________(参考) his notes, and then went on with his questions.答案：consultⅡ.用本课时所学知识自由填空1．It was a wonderful play and I want to see it a________(two) time.答案：second2．The boy earned his________(live)by working for a car factory.答案：living3．Only a________(limit) number of places are available.答案：limited4．He________(do) come here earlier than you.答案：did5．Neither I nor he________(know) the news.答案：knows6．They got________(marry) 10 years ago.答案：marriedⅢ.短语填空答案：no longer2．The new traffic regulations will________________on the number of accidents.答案：cut down3．Jim and Mary met in a studio.________________they became good friends and got married.答案：Before long4．Most people in this city________________by working in the car factory.答案：earn their living5．I'm heavily________________and that's why I'm selling the house.答案：in debt6．The policemen are________________the three men in the room next door.答案：spying on7．It's great to have so many delicious food during the Spring Festival, but I always________________.答案：put on /gain weight8．They stood there as if they had been________________stone.答案：turned into9．When Mary walked in, she________________me without a word.答案：glared at10．We should learn to________work________pleasure.答案：combine; withⅣ.完形填空After breakfast in the morning, my mother came to ask me to go shopping. She told me that she __1__ a new dress. I don't usually like to go shopping and I'm not a(n) __2__ person, but we went to the mall together. We visited nearly every __3__ that sold ladies' dresses, and my mother __4__ dress after dress, giving all of them up. __5__ the day went on, I grew tired.Finally, at our __6__ shop, my mother tried on a lovely blue three-piece dress. The __7__ had a bow (蝴蝶结) at the neckline(领口), and as I stood in the dressing room with her, I __8__ as she tried, with much difficulty, to tie the bow. Her hands were so badly __9__ from arthritis (关节炎) that she couldn't do it. __10__，my impatience gave way to a great wave of compassion (同情) for her. I turned away to try and __11__ the tears filling my eyes. I managed to__12__ myself down and turned back to tie the bow for her.Our shopping trip was over, but the __13__ was left in my memory. For the rest of the day, my mind __14__ returning to that moment in the dressing room and to the moment of my mother's __15__ trying to tie that bow. Those __16__ hands had fed(喂养) me, bathed me and dressed me. She had also __17__ me whenever I felt sad. And they were now touching me in the __18__ unforgettable manner.Later in the evening, I went to my mother's room, __19__ her hands in mine, kissed them and, much to her __20__，and told her that to me they were the most beautiful hands in the world.1. A.solved B.choseC.neededD.reduced2．A.patient B.optimisticC.honestD.generous3．A.church B.storeC.hospitalD.school4．A.carried on B.put onC.took onD.tried on5．A.Before B.AsC.BecauseD.For6．st B.personalC.firstD.favorite7．A.trousers B.shoesC.capD.blouse8．A.played B.criedC.watchedD.applied9．A.killed B.disabledC.shockedD.attacked10．A.Unfortunately B.LuckilyC.StrangelyD.Immediately11．A.hide B.moveC.dropD.offer12．A.calm B.putC.writeD.take13．A.headline B.eventC.opportunityD.attitude14．A.suggested B.enjoyedC.finishedD.kept15．A.thought B.mindC.handsD.face16．A.young B.lovingC.relaxingD.stressful17．A.suffered B.boredC．injured forted18．A.too B.mostC.farD.much19．A.covered B.wavedC.crowdedD.involved20．A.confidence B.harmC.sadnessD.surprise答案和解析：1．C妈妈叫我去购物，当然是需要买衣服。

2019-2020学年高中英语人教版必修三迁安一中西校区课时教案教学内容: BookIII Unit2 基础记忆篇上课总序号主备人审核人上课时间一轮基础知识复习题短语：1. 谋生2. 对---厌倦，厌烦3. 赢回4. 欠债5. 把--- 结合起来6. 不久以后7. 怒目而视8. 撒谎9. 扔掉，丢弃10. 而不是11. 均衡饮食12. 做研究13．渴/盼望14. 充满，满是…15. 对…感到吃惊16. 匆匆走过一．单词拼写1.__________ (结合) the eggs with a little flour and heat the mixture gently.2.The letter wasn’t addressed to me but I opened it out of __________(好奇) .3.The ability to keep calm is one of her many ___________(优点) .4.They know me –I’m one of the regular ___________ (顾客).5.We are doing our best with the __________(有限的) resources available.6.I need to pay off all my ________ (债务) before I leave the country.7.You need a __________ (平衡) state of mind before the exam.8.We should spend the money on something that will ______(有益于) everyone.9.I decide to go on a _______(饮食) before my holiday.10. She _______ (叹息) with relief that it was all over.11.You mustn’t eat the mushrooms; they are _________(有毒的).12. You should do some ________ (研究) before making the final decision.二. 单选1．—Does coffee really work when you have to work late into night?—Yes. As far as I’m concerned，I feel very ____ after a coffee.A．energetic B．normal C．adequate D．sensitive2．If he ___ quietly as the doctor instructed，he would not suffer so much now.A．lies B．lay C．had lain D．should lie3．—You are very fond of eating barbecued mutton kebabs.—Yes. Personally，nothing can be _______.Would you like one?A．good B．well C．better D．best4．As we all know，no one is perfect，and everyone has his own________.A．mistake B．weakness C．limit D．belief5．Mr. Smith _____his living by teaching ten years ago and he___ greatly from his work.A．earned；earned B．earned；gainedC．gained；gained D．gained；earned6．The student _____from the training so much that he was _____the first prize inthe event.A．benefited；benefited B．awarded；awardedC．awarded；benefited D．benefited；awarded7．—Hello！May I speak to Jack，please?—Yes，speaking.—Oh，I_____ your voice at first.A．don’t recognise B．didn’t recogniseC．hadn’t recognised D．haven’t recognised8．There is no possibility ____he will keep his word. He is always telling lies.A．how B．whether C．when D．that9．If you just spend time ______advantages and disadvantages，you may get nothing in the end.A．matching B．balancing C．observing D．examining 10．—Why don’t we hold a party to celebrate the achievements gained by our Olympic players?—________A．Because we ha ven’t got enough preparations.B．Good idea!C．It’s all because of the terrible weather.D．Not all would like to attend it.11. —Mr Smith, would you mind if I ask you to have the box ______ for me?—Of course not. ,I think I will have my two brothers ______ it right now.A. carried; carryingB. carried; carryC. carrying; carryD. carry; carrying12. The competition between the two restaurants was______.A. inB. onC. awayD. out13. ------How do you find the plan? ------______.A. I like it very muchB. By chanceC. It’s wellD. Nothing could be better14. I told Sally how to get here, but perhaps I ______for her.A. had to write it outB. must have written it outC. should have written it outD. ought to write it out15. Tom ought not to ______me your secret, but he meant no harm.A. have toldB. tellC. be tellingD. having told16. The plant is dead. I ______it more water.A. will giveB. would have beenC. must giveD. should have given17. For the Turner sisters and their classmates，taking a part-time job might ______ theirtime for study.A．cut off B．cut into C．cut down D．cut away18. ______ rapid progress has he made that we all admire him.A．Very B．So C．Such D．Too19. In my opinion，keeping dogs should not be banned，but ______ to certain areas.A．limited B．limiting C．to limit D．to be limited20. A harmonious society is like a symphony orchestra—each person contributes a smallsound，but when ______ with other sounds，it becomes beautiful music.A．combining B．being combined C．combined D．to be combined21. As a result of the serious flood，two thirds of the buildings in the area ______.A．needs repairing B．need repairing C．need to repair D．needs to be repaired 22．—John got injured in the game.—Would it be at least a fortnight ______ he could recover and return to school?A．when B．that C．since D．before23. —Are you satisfied with this hotel?—Not a little. We can't have______.A．a worse one B．a nicer one C．such a bad one D．so nice one24. —Perhaps John's not in.—______.Look，the light's on.A．Yes，he can be at home B．No，he couldn't go outC．Yes，he must be at home D．No，he needn't go out三．改错1.She has been married a German for nearly 5 years.2.Tired of do the same work every day, Tom is considering changing a job.3.There’s no need to tell lie ; mum seems to have known all.4.When I saw something move in the kitchen, I quickly turned on the light.5.Thieves stole into the bank and got away a lot of money.6.She is trying to lose weights in a healthy way。