初中英语形容词副词比较级最高级练习[1]
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形容词和副词的比较级和最高级重点: 1、了解形容词、副词比较级以及最高级的构成规则;2、了解形容词、副词比较等级的用法。
6精讲部分一. 形容词和副词在使用时都有三个级别:原级、比较级、最高级。
例:(small smaller smallest) (tall taller tallest) (hard harder hardest) 比较级和最高级的构成有规则和不规则的变化两种1.规则变化单音节词和少数双音节词,在词尾加-er,-est来构成比较级和最高级。
多音节词,原级前加more,most构成比较级和最高级2.二. 形容词和副词的比较级和最高级的用法1.as + 原级+ as 表示“与……一样”The painting is as beautiful as that one.这幅画和那幅画一样漂亮。
(形容词) He sings as well as his teacher. 他唱得和他的老师一样好。
(副词)注意:在否定句中可用not as(so) + 原级+ as 与……不一样,不及……例:It is not as (so) cold in Shanghai as in Beijing in winter.冬天上海的天气没北京的天气冷。
(形容词) The girl doesn’t run as quickly as the boy. ;女孩跑得不如男孩快。
(副词)2.比较级+ than 表示“…比…更…”This hotel is cheaper than that one across the street.这家宾馆比街对面那家更便宜。
(形容词)It is quicker to take a underground than to take a bus.坐地铁比坐公交车快。
Mary writes more carefully than Tom. Mary 写得比Tom 更认真。
(副词)3.比较级+ 比较级表示:”越来越…”It is getting colder and colder these days.这些天天气越来越冷。
初中英语形容词副词比较级最高级练习1.I think science is much more XXX.2.This XXX.3.These children are much taller this year than they were last year.4.It was very hot yesterday。
but it is even XXX.5.XXX.6.Maths is more popular than any other subject.7.China is larger than any other country in Africa.8.Tom is stronger than any other boy in his class.9.When spring comes。
it gets warmer and warmer.10.Eventually。
all students in our class came to like English.11.XXX.12.When spring comes。
the days get longer and the nights get shorter.13.The more I look at the picture。
the more I like it.14.The more he read the book。
the more interested he got in it.15.Which do you like better。
tea or coffee?16.Which do you think tastes better。
the chicken or the fish?17.Who jumped farthest of all?18.Li Lei is the tallest student in our class.19.XXX is the biggest of all。
中考英语形容词副词原级比较级最高级单选题40题1. Tom is as _____ as his brother.A.tallB.tallerC.tallestD.the tallest答案:A。
本题考查形容词原级的用法。
as...as 之间要用形容词或副词的原级,tall 是原级,taller 是比较级,tallest 和the tallest 是最高级。
2. My room is _____ yours.A.big asB.as big asC.as bigger asD.as big than答案:B。
as...as 表示“和……一样”,中间要用原级。
big 是原级,bigger 是比较级,没有as bigger as 和as big than 的用法。
3. This book is _____ that one.A.so interesting asB.as interesting asC.as interesting thanD.more interesting as答案:B。
as...as 和so...as 都表示“和……一样”,中间要用原级。
interesting 是原级,more interesting 是比较级。
4. She sings _____ her sister.A.as good asB.as well asC.better thanD.worse than答案:B。
as...as 之间要用原级,well 是副词原级,good 是形容词原级,这里修饰动词sings 要用副词well。
better than 和worse than 是比较级。
5. His handwriting is _____ hers.A.as beautiful asB.more beautiful thanC.less beautiful asD.as beautifully as答案:A。
as...as 之间要用原级,beautiful 是形容词原级,beautifully 是副词原级,这里修饰handwriting 要用形容词beautiful。
形容词和副词的比较级与最高级练习形容词和副词的比较级和最高级是英语学习中的重要部分。
它们用于描述事物的程度、性质或状态。
本文将通过一系列练习,帮助读者更好地理解和运用形容词和副词的比较级和最高级。
一、形容词的比较级练习1. 请用形容词的比较级填空:a. This book is ______ (interesting) than that one.b. She is ______ (tall) than her sister.c. The weather today is ______ (good) than yesterday.2. 请根据括号内的提示,写出下列形容词的比较级:a. fast: He runs ______ (fast) than anyone else in the team.b. beautiful: The sunset yesterday was ______ (beautiful) than ever before.c. old: My grandfather is ______ (old) person I know.二、副词的比较级练习1. 请用副词的比较级填空:a. She sings ______ (well) than her sister.b. He speaks English ______ (fluently) than his classmates.c. We need to work ______ (hard) if we want to achieve our goals.2. 请根据括号内的提示,写出下列副词的比较级:a. slowly: The tortoise moves ______ (slowly) than the hare.b. well: He plays the piano ______ (well) than any other student in the school.c. often: They go to the cinema ______ (often) than we do.三、形容词和副词的最高级练习1. 请根据括号内的提示,写出下列形容词和副词的最高级:a. good: She is the ______ (good) student in the class.b. quickly: He solved the math problem ______ (quickly) of all.c. bad: This is the ______ (bad) decision they have ever made.2. 请用形容词和副词的最高级填空:a. This is the ______ (interesting) book I've ever read.b. She dances ______ (graceful) of all the girls.c. He speaks English ______ (fluently) in our group.通过以上练习,我们可以更好地掌握形容词和副词的比较级和最高级的用法。
wo最新文件---------------- 仅供参考--------------------已改成-----------word文本--------------------- 方便更改rd形容词和副词的比较级和最高级1)原级,即原形。
2)比较级,表示“较……”或“更……一些”的意思。
3)最高级,表示“最……”的意思。
(1)规则变化单音节词和少数双音节词:【1】一般在词尾加-er或-estcold colder coldeststrong stronger strongestfast faster fastestslow slow slowest【2】以字母e结尾的形容词,加-r或-stNice nicer nicestlarge larger largest【3】重读闭音节词只有一个辅音字母时,应先双写辅音字母,再加-er或-est big bigger biggestthin thinner thinnestHot hotter hottest【4】以“辅音字母+y”结尾的双音节词,先改“y”为“i”,再加-er或-esteasy easier easiesthappy happier happiestearly earlier earliest【5】少数以-er,-ow结尾的双音节词clever(聪明的)未尾加-er,-estclever cleverer cleverestnarrow narrower narrowest【6】多音节词和部分双音节词:在词前加more或mostDelicious more delicious most deliciousInteresting more interesting most interestingeasily more easily most easilycarefully more carefully most carefully(2)不规则变化good/well better bestbad/badly worse worstmuch/many more mostlittle less leastfar farther/further farthest/furthestMr.King is taller than Mr.ReadThis moon cake is nicer than that one。
形容词、副词比较级、最高级知识讲解及练习Ⅰ. 常见的比较级(1)规则变化:①单音节和部分双音节的形容词,一般在词尾加-erEg: calm--- tall--- smart---②以字母e结尾的,直接在词尾加-rEg: nice--- fine--- large---③以“辅音+y 结尾的词,变y为i,再加-er”Eg: early--- happy--- busy---④以重读闭音节的单个辅音字母结尾的词,双写辅音字母,再加-erEg: big--- thin--- hot---⑤多音节或部分双音节的形容词在原级前面加moreEg: popular--- important---m(2)特殊变化:Ⅱ. 形容词比较级的用法:表示两者(人或物)的比较。
⒈表达“A大于B”用 A … 比较级+than B①. Tom比我胖。
Tom is _____ (fat) than me.②. 他的头发比我的短。
His hair is ________(short) than _________.He has ________ (short) hair than ________.③. 英语比语文重要。
English is _______________ (important) than Chinese.⒉表达“A和B一样”,用 A … as 原级as B②英语比语文重要。
English is as _______________ (important) as Chinese.③他的头发和我的头发一样长。
His hair is ________ ________ _______ mine.④他学习和你一样努力。
He works _______ hard ______ you.⒊表达“A不如B”,用A …not+as/so+原级+as+B。
①这辆车不像那辆车一样贵。
This car ______ _______ _______(expensive)that one.=That car is ______ _______ than this one.②今天没有昨天暖和。
初中英语语法之形容词、副词比较级和最高级讲练和答案一、一般句式的构成:1. A + is / are+ 形容词比较级+ than + B如:She is taller than me.2. A+行为动词+副词比较级+than+B如:Tom runs faster than Jim.二、英语形容词、副词比较级的构成英语形容词、副词比较等级有三个:原级,比较级和最高级。
形容词、副词比较等级形式变化有规则的和不规则的两种。
1.规则变化1)单音节词末尾加-er(比较级),-est(最高级)【例】原级比较级最高级great greater greatestsmall smaller smallestclean cleaner cleanest2)单音节如以e结尾,只加-r(比较级),-st(最高级)【例】fine finer finestwide wider widest3)闭音节单音节词如末尾只有一个辅音字母,须先双写这个辅音字母,再加-er(比较级),-est(最高级)【例】big bigger biggesthot hotter hottestred redder reddest4)以-y结尾的词,如-y前是辅音字母,则变y为-i,再加-er 和-est。
【例】easy easier easiestheavy heavier heaviest5)其它双音节和多音节词皆在前面加单词more和most。
【例】careful more careful most carefuldifficult more difficult most difficultdelicious more delicious most delicious2.不规则变化原级比较级最高级good/well better bestbad/ill/badly worse worstmany/much more mostlittle less leastfar farther/further farthest/furthest注:有些形容词一般没有比较等级。
形容词副词比较级与最高级专练(一)令狐采学()1.I think science is _ than Japanese.A.much important B.important C.much more important D.more much important()2 This pencil is___ than that one.A.longest B.long C.longer D.as long()3 These children are ____ this year than they were last year.A.more tall B.more taller C.very taller D.much taller ()4 It was very hot yesterday,but it is___ today.A.even hotter B.more hotter C.much more hot D.much hot()5 Our classroom is____ larger than theirs.A.more B.quite C.very D.much()6 Maths is more popular than____.A.any other subject B.all the subjects C.any subject D.other subject()7 China is larger than ____ in AfricaA.any other country B.other countries C.the other country D.any country()8 Tom is stronger than ___ in his class.A.any other boy B.any boys C.any boy D.other boy()9 When spring comes,it gets____.A.warm and warm B.colder and colder C.warmer and warmer D.shorter and shorter()10 By and by,____ students in our class came to like English.A.more and more B.much and much C.many and many D.less and least()11 At last he began to cry ___.A.hard and hard B.more hard and more hard C.harder and harder D.less hard and less harder()12 When spring comes the days get ____ and nights ____.A.short;long B.long;short C.longer;shorter D.shorter;longer()13___ I look at the picture,____ I like it.A.The best;the more B.The more;the less C.The more;less D.More;the more()14___ he read the book,____ he got in it.A.The more;the more interesting B.The less;the more interestingC.The more;the more interested D.More;more interested ()15 Which do you like ___,tea or coffee?A.well B.better C.best D.most()16 Which do you think tastes _,the chicken or the fish?A.good B.better C.best D.well()17 Who jumped____of all?A.far B.farther C.farthest D.the most far()18Li Lei is___ student in our class.A.tall B.taller C.tallest D.the tallest()19 The fifth orange is____ of all.Give it to that small child.A.big B.bigger C.the bigger D.the biggest()20 Who is---of you three?A.the oldest B.much older C.oldest D.older()21 Tom is one of _ boys in our class.A.tallest B.taller C.the tallest B.the tall()22 The tree is ___ in the garden.A.the taller B.the tallest C.taller than l D.tall()23 Which is_,Li Lei or Wu Tong?A.strong B.strongest C.stronger D.the strongest()24 Which language is____,English,French or Japanese?A.easy B.the most easy C.the easiest o D.much more easy()25 Which is____interesting,science,maths or English?A.more B.the most C.very D.too()26 Which city is____,Beijing,Shanghai or Fuzhou?A.beautiful B.more beautiful C.much more beautiful D.the most beautiful()27 Which month is____,June,July or August?A.hot B.hotter C.hottest D.the hottest()28 I am twelve;Mike is fourteen;Mary is thirteen.So Mike is the ___ of the three.A.old B.older C.oldest D.the oldest()29 My ____ brother is three years ____ than I.A.elder;elder B.older;oldest C.elder;older D.older;elder()30 His ____ son often go to see him on Sunday.A.eldest B.older C.the eldest D.the older()31He is two years ___ than I.A.elder B.smaller C.younger D.less形容词、副词比较级最高级专项复习(二)tall ﹍﹍﹍﹍slow ﹍﹍﹍﹍small ﹍﹍﹍﹍fast ﹍﹍﹍﹍smart ﹍﹍﹍﹍few ﹍﹍﹍﹍nice ﹍﹍﹍﹍fine ﹍﹍﹍﹍large ﹍﹍﹍﹍late ﹍﹍﹍﹍brave ﹍﹍﹍﹍pretty ﹍﹍﹍﹍easy ﹍﹍﹍﹍funny ﹍﹍﹍﹍happy ﹍﹍﹍﹍lazy ﹍﹍﹍﹍heavy ﹍﹍﹍﹍dirty ﹍﹍﹍﹍dry ﹍﹍﹍﹍early ﹍﹍﹍﹍busy ﹍﹍﹍﹍slim ﹍﹍﹍﹍hot ﹍﹍﹍﹍big ﹍﹍﹍﹍thin ﹍﹍﹍﹍fat ﹍﹍﹍﹍wet ﹍﹍﹍﹍beautiful ﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍interesting ﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍important ﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍dangerous ﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍expensive ﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍polite ﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍careful ﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍exciting ﹍﹍﹍﹍bad/badly/ill ﹍﹍﹍﹍little ﹍﹍﹍﹍many/much ﹍﹍﹍﹍old ﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍far ﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍可修饰比较级的词:a bit,a little,rather,much,far,by far,many,a lot,lots,a great deal,any,still,even等。
中考英语专项讲解+习题+答案:形容词副词的比较级和最高级一、形容词的比较等级和最高等级:(一)形容词的比较级和最高级的构成规则变化:原级比较级最高级useful more useful most usefuldifficult more difficult most difficultdelicious more delicious most delicious【重点】3(二)形容词比较级的用法1.形容词的比较级可以单独使用:Be more careful next time. 下次小心点。
Which book is better? 哪本书更好?2.也可以和than连用,表示两者相比,than后可以跟:a. 名词或代词:He is older than me / I . 他年龄比我大。
b. 动名词:Skiing is more exciting than skating. 滑雪比滑冰更刺激。
c. 从句:I was a better singer than he was. 我唱歌比他好。
(三)形容词比较级的修饰语修饰形容词,副词比较级的常用修饰词有:no, a little, a bit, much, even, still, a lot, a great deal, far, by far, rather, any等.1)只用于修饰比较级的:much;still;even2)既可以修饰比较级又可以修饰原级的:a little; a bit; rather 等。
3)在这些词中,其中no在修饰比较级时,在意义上否定两者,表示前者在某方面不比后者强多少.He is no richer than Peter. 他不比彼得富裕多少.=He is as poor as Peter.他和彼得一样穷.表示前者比后者强一点时,通常采用a little,a bit等.The room is a bit larger than that one.这个房间比那个稍大一点.4)表示前者比后者强很多时,通常采用much,even,still等.(still修饰形容词,副词的比较级时,可以位于比较级之前或之后.)He works still harder than ever. =He works harder still than ever.他比以往更加努力学习了.5)表示前者在某方面远远地超过对方时,通常采用far,by far,a lot,a great deal等.Matters are a lot better than ever before. 情况远远比以往好.6)在否定句,疑问句或条件状语从句中,修饰形容词,副词的比较级,只能用any来修饰.He can't jump any higher. 他不能跳得更高了.Can he jump any higher? 他能跳得更高一些吗?Do you feel any better today? 你今天感觉好一点了吗?If you can jump any higher, I will give you a prize.如果你能跳得更高些,我就奖励你.7)比较级前还可加其他表示数量的词:My sister is ten years younger than me. 我妹妹比我小十岁。
形容词副词比较级与最高级()1. I think science is _ than Japanese.A. much important B. important C. much more important D. more much important () 2 This pencil is___ than that one.A. longest B. long C. longer D. as long() 3 These children are ____ this year than they were last year.A. more tall B. more taller C. very taller D. much taller() 4 It was very hot yesterday, but it is___ today.A. even hotter B. more hotter C. much more hot D. much hot()5 Our classroom is____ larger than theirs.A. more B. quite C. very D. much() 6 Maths is more popular than____.A. any other subject B. all the subjects C. any subject D. other subject () 7 China is larger than ____ in AfricaA. any other country B. other countries C. the other country D. any country () 8 Tom is stronger than ___ in his class.A. any other boy B. any boys C. any boy D. other boy() 9 When spring comes, it gets____.A. warm and warm B. colder and colder C. warmer and warmer D. shorter and shorter () 10 By and by, ____ students in our class came to like English.A. more and more B. much and much C. many and many D. less and least () 11 At last he began to cry ___.A. hard and hard B. more hard and more hard C. harder and harder D. less hard and less harder() 12 When spring comes the days get ____ and nights ____.A. short; long B. long; short C. longer; shorter D. shorter; longer ()13___ I look at the picture, ____ I like it.A. The best; the more B. The more; the less C. The more; less D. More;the more()14___ he read the book, ____ he got in it.A. The more; the more interesting B. The less; the more interestingC. The more; the more interested D. More; more interested() 15 Which do you like ___, tea or coffee?A. well B. better C. best D. most() 16 Which do you think tastes _, the chicken or the fish?A.good B.better C.best D.well() 17 Who jumped____of all?A. far B. farther C. farthest D. the most far() 18Li Lei is___ student in our class.A.tall B. taller C. tallest D. the tallest() 19 The fifth orange is____ of all. Give it to that small child.A. big B. bigger C. the bigger D. the biggest()20 Who is---of you three?A. the oldest B. much older C. oldest D. older()21 Tom is one of _ boys in our class.A.tallest B. taller C. the tallest B. the tall()22 The tree is ___ in the garden.A.the taller B.the tallest C.taller than l D. tall()23 Which is_, Li Lei or Wu Tong?A.strong B.strongest C. stronger D. the strongest()24 Which language is____, English, French or Japanese?A. easy B. the most easy C. the easiest o D. much more easy()25 Which is____interesting, science, maths or English?A. more B. the most C. very D. Too()26 Which city is____, Beijing, Shanghai or Fuzhou?A. beautiful B. more beautiful C. much more beautiful D. the most beautiful ()27 Which month is____, June, July or August?A. hot B. hotter C. hottest D. the hottest() 28 I am twelve; Mike is fourteen; Mary is thirteen. So Mike is the ___of the three.A. old B. older C. oldest D. the oldest() 29 My ____ brother is three years ____ than I.A. elder; elder B. older; oldest C. elder; older D. older; elder() 30 His ____ son often go to see him on Sunday.A. eldest B. older C. the eldest D. the older() 31、He is two years ___ than I.A. elder B. smaller C. younger D. Less () 32、--Tina.Mother says we can have a pet! How about a dog?--I prefer a cat. It is to take care of.A.easyB.easierC.easiestD.the easiest( ) 33.We like him not only because he teaches us but also he treats us .A.good; friendlyB.good; kindlyC.well; friendlyD.well; kindly( ) 34.As soon as the news came into our ears, we all cheered and became A.exciting; exciting B.excited; excited C.exciting; excited; exciting ( ) 35.--The cake looks . --Yes, and it tastes even .A.well; goodB.nice; betterC.good; worseD.better; best.( ) 36.The boy isn't to dress himself.A.old enoughB.enough oldC.old( ) 37.---Could you please tell me in today's newspaper?---Sorry, .A.something special; special nothingB.special something; special nothingC.anything special; something specialD.something special; nothing special形容词、副词比较级最高级专项复习(二)tal l ﹍﹍﹍﹍slow ﹍﹍﹍﹍small ﹍﹍﹍﹍fast ﹍﹍﹍﹍smart ﹍﹍﹍﹍ few ﹍﹍﹍﹍nice ﹍﹍﹍﹍ fine ﹍﹍﹍﹍ large ﹍﹍﹍﹍late ﹍﹍﹍﹍ brave ﹍﹍﹍﹍pretty ﹍﹍﹍﹍ easy ﹍﹍﹍﹍ funny ﹍﹍﹍﹍happy ﹍﹍﹍﹍ lazy ﹍﹍﹍﹍ heavy ﹍﹍﹍﹍dirty ﹍﹍﹍﹍ dry ﹍﹍﹍﹍ early ﹍﹍﹍﹍busy ﹍﹍﹍﹍slim ﹍﹍﹍﹍ hot ﹍﹍﹍﹍ big ﹍﹍﹍﹍thin ﹍﹍﹍﹍ fat ﹍﹍﹍﹍ wet ﹍﹍﹍﹍beautiful ﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍ interesting ﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍important ﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍ dangerous ﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍expensive ﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍ polite ﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍careful ﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍ exciting ﹍﹍﹍﹍bad/badly/ill ﹍﹍﹍﹍ little ﹍﹍﹍﹍many/much ﹍﹍﹍﹍ old ﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍far ﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍(一)写出下列形容词与副词的比较级与最高级形式:long_____ ______ wide ______ _______ fat ____ _____heavy____ ______ slow ______ _______ few____ _____brightly______ -_____ bably _____ _______ far____ _____quickly _____ ______ happy_____ -______ unhappy________(二)用所给词的正确形式填空:1. Of the two girls, I find Lucy the _______ (clever).2. Gold(黄金) is ______ (little) useful than iron(铁).3. My sister is two years _______ (old ) than I.4. John’s parents have four daughters, and she is the _____ (young) child.5. The _____ (cheap) bags are the not usually the best ones.6. The short one is by far _______ expensive of the five.7. The boy is not so ______ (interesting) as his brother.8. Dick sings _____ (well), she sings ______(well) than John, but Mary sings______(well) in her class.9. She will be much ______ (happy) in her mew house.10. This dress is ______ that.(twic e, as…as…, expensive)(三)选择填空:1.He feels _____ today than yesterday.A. tiredB. more tiredC. more tirederD. much tired2. Which do you like _____, coffee, tea or milk?A. the worstB. worseC. the worseD. worst3. Of the two toys, the child chose_____.A. the expensive oneB. one most expensiveC. a least expensiveD. the most expensive of them4. The line is ____ than that one.A. more longerB. not longerC. much more longerD. many more longer5. The earth is _____ the moon. A. as 49 times big asB. 49 times as bigger asC. 49 times as big asD.as big as 49 times6. The book is ____ of the two.A. thinnerB. the thinnerC. more thinnerD. the thinnest7. She looks _____ than she does.A. the more olderB. very olderC. much olderD. more older8. The garden is becoming ______.A. more beautiful and moreB. more beautiful and beautifulC. more and more beautifulD. more beautiful and beautifuler9. They competed(比赛)to see who could work _____.A. the fastest and bestB. the faster and the betterC. fastest and betterD. faster and better10.______ hurry, _______speed.A. More, lessB. Much, littleC. The more, the lessD. The much, the little11. This kind of coffee is different ______.A. and it is also betterB. and better than the otherC. but also than othersD. from the other, and better(四)翻译句子:1.本书跟那本书一样有趣。