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英语音标试题元音(20 个)长元音/ɑ:/ /ɔ:/ / ɜ:/ /i:/ /U:/短元音/ ʌ/ /ɒ/ /ə/ /ɪ/ /ʊ/ /e/ /æ/ /eɪ/ /aɪ/ /ɔɪ/ /ɪə/ /eə/ /ʊə/ /əʊ/ /aʊ/辅音(28 个)清辅音/p/ / t/ / k/ /f/ /θ/ /s/ /ʃ/ / h/ /ts/ /tʃ/ /tr/浊辅音/b/ /d/ /g/ /v/ /ð/ /z/ /ʒ/ / r/ /dz/ /dʒ/ /dr/鼻音/m/ /n/ /ŋ/半元音/ j/ / w/ 边音/ ǀ/一、写音标（共 50 空, 25 分） 1.写出 20 个元音① 写出 12 个单元音1） 2） 3） 4） 5）6）7） 8） 9） 10） 11） 12）② 写出 8 个双元音1）2）3）4）5）6）7）8）2.写出 28 个辅音① 写出 10 对成对的清浊辅音清: 1）2）3）4）5）6）7）8）9）10）浊: 1）2）3）4）5）6）7）8）9）10）②清辅音还有 1 个:③浊辅音还有 7 个:3.写出 2 个半元音二、注音标（共 70 空, 35 分）1.sea 2、this 3、desk 4、happy 5、hard6.box 7、floor 8、put 9、book 10、wood11.June 12、shoot 13、two 14、much 15、study16.other 17、earth 18、work 19、sir 20、woman21.ruler 22.about 23.age24.face 25.play 26.time27、sky 28、ice 29、boy 30、voice31.old 32、home 33、snow 34、out 35、south36.cow 37、here 38、near 39、chair 40、where41.hare 42、sure 43、poor 44、quite 45、daye 47、kite 48、flag 49、foot 50、thank51.nose 52、long 53、light 54、worker 55、yes56.light 57、write 58、moon 59、whose 60、lunch61.three 62、knife 63、have 64、zoo 65、girl66.paper 67、bag 68、mother 69、city 70、joy三、找出一个划线部分发音不同的单词（共 50 小题, 50 分）（）1 、 A 、seat B 、 mean C 、 leave D 、 bread（）2 、 A 、pig B 、 quite C 、 king D 、 this（）3 、 A 、back B 、 man C 、 make D 、 happy（）4 、 A 、head B.teacher C.ready D.breakfast（）5 、 A 、help B.nest C、letter D、she（）6 、 A 、party B 、 star C 、 war D 、 farm（）7 、 A 、past B 、 has C 、 fast D 、 ask（）8 、 A 、but B.put C.cut D.study（）9 、 A 、son B.month C 、 front D 、 mop（）10、A.job B、stop C.cold D.model（）11 、 A 、those B.home C 、 alone D 、 soft（）12 、 A 、 ago B 、again C 、 apple D 、 about（）13.A.like B.little C.wide D.smile（）14 、 A 、 page B 、cake C 、 have D 、 date（）15 、 A 、 way B 、 play C 、toy D.stay（）16 、 A 、hat B 、 what C 、 map D 、 sad（）17 、 A 、get B.next C 、 help D 、 we（）18 、 A 、early B.sky C 、 city D 、 very（）19、A.grow B、how C、slow D、yellow（）20 、 A 、 flower B 、town C 、 down D 、 know（）21 、 A 、 summer B 、just C 、 ruler D 、 truck（）22 、 A 、book B.wood C.school D.good（）23 、 A 、noodle B 、 moon C 、 foot D 、 noon （）24 、 A 、 world B 、doctor C 、 word D 、 work （）25.A.learn B.earth C.near D.early（）26.A、sport B.horse C.short D.word（）27、A.poor B、door C.floor D.indoor （）28 、 A 、laugh B.naughty C.daughter D.caught（）29、A.driver B.her C.teacher D.brother （）30、A.house B.mouth C.ground D.country （）31.A.near B.hear C.learn D.dear（）32.A.hare B.are C.care D.square（）33.A.here B.where C.there D、therefore（）34.A.face B.nice C、city D、circle（）35.A.find B、kind C、still D、blind （）36.A、seat B、mean C、leave D、bread （）37 、 A 、 seat B 、mean C 、 leave D 、 bread （）38、A.August B.aunt C.autumn D.pause（）39、A.three B、think C、mouth D、fourth（）40 、 A 、 they B 、thank C 、 there D 、 with （）41.A.what B.white C.whose D.when（）42 、 A 、who B.whom C 、 where D 、 whose（）43.A.colour B.circle C.country D.cock（）44.A、usually B、pleasure C、vision D、desk（）45 、 A 、 busy B 、 nose C 、six D.these（）46.A、think B.mean C.bank D.thank（）47、A.now B.no C.ink （）48、A.know B.knife C、knock D、bike （）49、A.hour B、his C、here D、hide（）50 、 A 、 zoos B 、 desks C 、chairs D.toys。
美式英语发音练习### American English Pronunciation PracticeWhen it comes to mastering the American English accent, pronunciation is a crucial aspect that can greatly enhance your fluency and make your speech more natural. Here are some tips and exercises to help you improve your American English pronunciation.#### Understanding the Sound System1. Phonetics Basics: Familiarize yourself with the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA), which is used to represent the sounds of American English.2. Vowel and Consonant Sounds: Learn the distinct vowel and consonant sounds in American English, and practice them in isolation and in context.#### Listening and Imitation1. Native Speaker Content: Listen to native speakers through movies, TV shows, podcasts, and music. Pay attention to the rhythm and intonation.2. Imitation Practice: Repeat phrases and sentences after native speakers, focusing on matching the sounds and rhythm.#### Tongue TwistersTongue twisters are a fun way to practice specific sounds and improve your pronunciation.- "She sells seashells by the seashore."- "How can a clam cram in a clean cream can?"#### Minimal PairsMinimal pairs are pairs of words that differ by only one sound, which can be particularly challenging for non-native speakers.- "bit" vs. "bet"- "cat" vs. "cut"Practice distinguishing and pronouncing these pairs correctly.#### Stress and Intonation1. Word Stress: Identify the stressed syllables in words and practice emphasizing them.2. Sentence Stress: Learn where to place stress in sentencesto convey meaning and emotion.3. Intonation: Practice the rise and fall of your voice to sound more natural.#### Consonant ClustersConsonant clusters can be tricky, especially at the beginning or end of words.- "Sprint" (/sprɪnt/)- "Gift" (/gɪft/)Practice these words to get comfortable with the rapid succession of consonants.#### Rhotic "R"The American "r" sound is a rolled or trilled sound that canbe challenging for speakers of languages without this feature.- Practice the "r" sound in words like "red," "right," and "rural."#### Final ThoughtsConsistent practice is key to improving your American English pronunciation. Use a variety of resources, such as language learning apps, pronunciation guides, and practice with native speakers to refine your skills. Remember, the goal is notonly to sound like a native speaker but also to be understood clearly and confidently. Happy practicing!。
48个国际音标表48个国际音标通常是国内学生学习英语、学好英语发音必须掌握的发音基础，48个国际音标表也被称作48个音标表、48个英语音标表、48个英语国际英标表，48个国际英语音标表，这些称呼通常都是指48个英语国际英标一. 元音:1) [ i:]舌抵下齿，双唇扁平，作微笑状，发“一”之长音。
字母组合:ee ea e ie eithree tree green sheep meet beef see seek;eat tea meat leave lead teacher team mean speak clean please2) [ɪ ]舌抵下齿，双唇扁平分开，牙床近于全合，发短促音。
发音字母i y e ui u asit picture it is list six mix fix fit pig miss big;many twenty happy dictionary ; decide delicious; build3) [e]舌近硬腭，舌尖抵下齿，牙床半开半合，作微笑状，发出“哀”音。
12. [ a:] 双唇张而不圆，牙床大开，舌后微升，舌尖向后收缩，微离下齿，发“阿”之长音。
字母组合ar acar farm card arm garden; fast class last glass plant calm13) [ ei ]舌尖抵住下齿，牙床半开半合，双唇扁平，由发“哀”音平稳过渡到发“一”之长音, 也就是字母表中的A /ei/ 的发音。
发音字母 a ay ea ai eyname cake late gate plane April; play say may way;great break; rain paint plain; they grey14) [ ai ]将口张开略圆，舌后微升，舌尖向后收缩，由发“阿”音平稳过渡到发“一”音, 也就是字母I [ai] 的发音。
发音字母i ybike fine find die nine light night high; my try fly15. [ ɔɪ ]双唇外突成圆形，发“凹”音，逐渐过渡为双唇扁平分开，发短音[ ɪ ] 。
学英语成都专版新目标第20期答案1、—Would you like some milk?—Yes, just _____, please. [单选题] *A. a little(正确答案)B. littleC. a fewD. few2、—______?—He can do kung fu.（）[单选题] *A. What does Eric likeB. Can Eric do kung fuC. What can Eric do(正确答案)D. Does Eric like kung fu3、The book is very _______. I’ve read it twice. [单选题] *A. interestB. interestedC. interesting(正确答案)D. interests4、She is a girl, _______ name is Lily. [单选题] *A. whose(正确答案)B. whoC. whichD. that5、So many people will _______ to their work after the Spring Festival. [单选题] *A. get inB. get onC. get offD. get back(正确答案)6、28．—Where is Fujian Province?—It’s ________ the southeast of China. [单选题] *A．in (正确答案)B．onC．toD．at7、44．—Hi, Lucy. You ________ very beautiful in the new dress today.—Thank you very much. [单选题] *A．look(正确答案)B．watchC．look atD．see8、Becky is having a great time ______ her aunt in Shanghai. （）[单选题] *A. to visitB. visitedC. visitsD. visiting(正确答案)9、This is _________ my father has taught me—to always face difficulties and hope for the best. [单选题] *A. howB. whichC. that(正确答案)D. what10、--All of you have passed the test!--_______ pleasant news you have told us! [单选题] *A. HowB. How aC. What(正确答案)D. What a11、—Can you play tennis? —______, but I’m good at football.（）[单选题] *A. Yes, I can(正确答案)B. Yes, I doC. No, I can’tD. No, I don’t12、46．The pants look cool.You can ________. [单选题] *A．try it onB．try on itC．try them on(正确答案)D．try on them13、Medicines are to be taken according to the doctor’s advice. [单选题] *A. 发放B. 提取C. 配方D. 服用(正确答案)14、95--Where and when _______ you _______ it? [单选题] *A. did; buy(正确答案)B. do; buyC. have; boughtD. will; buy15、Seldom _____ in such a rude way. [单选题] *A.we have been treatedB. we have treatedC. have we been treated(正确答案)D. have treated16、—Mum, could you buy a schoolbag ______ me when you go shopping?—No problem.（）[单选题] *A. ofB. toC. inD. for(正确答案)17、11．No one ________ on the island(岛). [单选题] *A．liveB．lives(正确答案)C．livingD．are living18、His mother’s _______ was a great blow to him. [单选题] *A. diedB. deadC. death(正确答案)D. die19、Many of my classmates are working _______volunteers. [单选题] *A. as(正确答案)B. toC. atD. like20、He didn't allow _____ in his room. Actually he didn't allow his family _____ at all. [单选题] *A. to smoke; to smokeB. smoking; to smoke(正确答案)C. to smoke; smokingD. smoking; smoking21、29．______ my free time, I like listening to music. [单选题] *A．AtB．OnC．In(正确答案)D．About22、We’re proud that China _______ stronger and stronger these years. [单选题] *A. will becomeB. becameC. is becoming(正确答案)D. was becoming23、Thank you very much. You gave us ____ our factory needed. [单选题] *A. informationB. informationsC. the information(正确答案)D. the informations24、____ China is ____ old country with ____ long history. [单选题] *A. /, an, a(正确答案)B. The, an, aC. /, an, /D. /, the, a25、Guilin is _______ its beautiful scenery. [单选题] *A. famous for(正确答案)B. interested inC. fond ofD. careful with26、The sun disappeared behind the clouds. [单选题] *A. 出现B. 悬挂C. 盛开D. 消失(正确答案)27、59．—Can I talk to the manager?—Please wait ________ minute. [单选题] * A．anB．a(正确答案)C．theD．/28、5．Shanghais is known ________ “the Oriental Pearl”, so many foreigners come to visit Shanghai very year. [单选题] *A．forB．as (正确答案)C．withD．about29、( ) It tells what is going on ___the county and all____the world. [单选题] *A. across; over(正确答案)B. all; acrossC. in; inD.to; for30、There are sixty _______ in an hour. [单选题] *A. hoursB. daysC. minutes(正确答案)D. seconds。
美式英语正音训练第80期：练习5(14) Exercise 5-14： Tandem ReadingThe last reading that I'd like you to do is one along with me.Up to now, I have read first and you have repeated in the pause that followed.Now, however, I would like you to read along at exactly the same time that I read, so that we sound like one person reading.Hello, my name is Ann.I'm taking American Accent Training.Read along with me.Hello, my name is Ann.I'm taking American Accent Training.There's a lot to learn, but I hope to make it as enjoyable as possible.I should pick up on the American intonation patternpretty easily,although the only way to get it is to practice all of the time.I use the up and down, or peaks and valleys, intonation more than I used to.I've been paying attention to pitch, too.It's like walking down a staircase.I've been talking to a lot of Americans lately,and they tell me that I'm easier to understand.Anyway, I could go on and on, but the important thing is to listen well and sound good.Well, what do you think?Do I?。
初一英语英式发音与美式发音区别单选题40题1. Which word has a different vowel sound in British English and American English?A. hotB. lotC. notD. got答案：A。
在英式英语中，“hot”中的元音发音为/ɒ/，而在美式英语中为/ɑː/。
选项B、C、D 在英式和美式英语中的元音发音均为/ɒ/。
2. The vowel sound in “bath” is different in British English and American English. Which one is correct?A. /ɑː/ in British English and /æ/ in American EnglishB. /æ/ in British English and /ɑː/ in American EnglishC. /ɒ/ in British English and /ɑː/ in American EnglishD. /ɑː/ in British English and /ɒ/ in American English答案：D。
在英式英语中，“bath”中的元音发音为/ɑː/，而在美式英语中为/ɒ/。
选项A 中“bath”在美式英语中的发音错误，选项B 两者颠倒，选项C 英式发音错误。
3. Choose the word with a different vowel sound in British and American English.A. danceB. chanceC. plantD. aunt答案：C。
在英式英语中，“plant”中的元音发音为/aː/，而在美式英语中为/æ/。
选项A、B、D 在英式和美式英语中的元音发音相同。
4. In which word is the vowel sound not the same in British and American English?A. fatherB. ratherC. afterD. gather答案：A。
美式英语正音训练第1期：美音语调Chapter 1 American IntonationThe American Speech MusicWhat to Do with Your Mouth to Sound AmericanOne of the main differences between the way an American talks and the way the rest of the world talks is that we don't really move our lips.(So, when an American says, "Read my lips!" what does he really mean?)We create most of our sounds in the throat, using our tongue very actively.If you hold your fingers over your lips or clench your jaws when you practice speaking American English,you will find yourself much closer to native-sounding speech than if you try to pronounce every ... single ... sound ... very ... carefully.If you can relate American English to music, remember that the indigenous music is jazz.Listen to their speech music, and you will hear that Americans have a melodic, jazzy way of producing sounds.Imagine the sound of a cello when you say, Beddy bada bida beader budder (Betty bought a bit of better butter)and you'll be close to the native way of saying it.Because most Americans came from somewhere else, American English reflects the accent contributions of many lands.The speech music has become much more exaggerated thanBritish English, developing a strong and distinctive intonation.If you use this intonation, not only will you be easier to understand, but you will sound much more confident, dynamic, and persuasive.Intonation, or speech music, is the sound that you hear when a conversation is too far away to be clearly audible but close enough for you to tell the nationality of the speakers.The American intonation dictates liaisons and pronunciation, and it indicates mood and meaning.Without intonation, your speech would be flat, mechanical, and very confusing for your listener.What is the American intonation pattern?How is it different from other languages?Foa egzampuru, eefu you hea ah Jahpahneezu pahsohn speakingu Ingurishu, the sound would be very choppy, mechanical, and unemotional to an American.Za sem vey vis Cheuman pipples, it sounds too stiff.A mahn frohm Paree ohn zee ahzer ahnd, eez intonashon goes up at zee end ov evree sentence,and has such a strong intonation that he sounds romantic and highly emotional,but this may not be appropriate for a lecture or a business meeting in English.American Intonation Do's and Don'tsDo Not Speak Word by WordBob is on the phone.If you speak word by word, as many people who learned "printed" English do, you'll end upsounding mechanical and foreign.You may have noticed the same thing happens in your own language：When someone reads a speech, even a native speaker, it sounds stiff and stilted, quite different from a normal conversational tone.Connect words to form sound groups.This is where you're going to start doing something completely different than what you have done in your previous English studies.This part is the most difficult for many people because it goes against everything they've been taught.Instead of thinking of each word as a unit, think of sound units.These sound units may or may not correspond to a word written on a page.Native speakers don't sayBob is on the phone,but say[bbizn the foun].Sound units make a sentence flow smoothly, like peanut butter— never really ending and never really starting, just flowing along.Even chunky peanut butter is acceptable.So long as you don't try to put plain peanuts directly onto your bread, you'll be OK.Use staircase intonation.Let those sound groups floating on the wavy river in the figure flow downhill and you'll get the staircase.Staircase intonation not only gives you that American sound, it also makes you sound much more confident.Not every American uses the downward staircase.A certain segment of the population uses rising staircases—generally, teenagers on their way to a shopping mall："Hi, my name is Tiffany.I live in La Canada. I'm on the pep squad."What Exactly Is Staircase Intonation?In saying your words, imagine that they come out as if they were bounding lightly down a flight of stairs.Every so often, one jumps up to another level, and then starts down again.Americans tend to stretch out their sounds longer than you may think is natural.So to lengthen your vowel sounds, put them on two stairsteps instead of just one.Instead of "We're here" say "We are here".The sound of an American speaking a foreign language is very distinctive, because we double sounds that should be single.For example, in Japanese or Spanish, the wordnois, to our ear, clipped or abbreviatednoin standard American.noouWhen you have a word ending in an unvoiced consonant— one that you "whisper"(t, k, s, x, f, sh)—you will notice that the preceding vowel is said quite quickly, and on a single stairstep.When a word ends in a vowel or a voiced consonant— one that you "say"(b, d, g, z, v, zh, j),the preceding vowel is said more slowly, and on a double stairstep.Unvoiced seat Voiced seedThere are two main consequences of not doubling the second category of words：Either your listener will hear the wrong word, or even worse, you will always sound upset.Consider that the words curt, short, terse, abrupt, and clipped all literally mean short.When applied to a person or to language, they take on the meaning of upset or rude.For example, in the expressions "His curt reply ...,""Her terse response...'' or "He was very short with me"all indicate a less than sunny situation.。
美式英语正音训练第33期：Exercise 1-39Exercise 1-39：Consistent Pronoun Stress In Changing Verb TensesThis is the same as the previous exercise, except you now stress the verbs：They eat them.Practice this until you are quite comfortable with the intonation.Notice that in fluent speech, the th of them is frequently dropped (as is the h in the other object pronouns, him, her).The pronunciation and word connections are on the right, and the tense name is on the far left.present 1They eat them. theyeed'mpast 2They ate them. theyεid'mcontinuous 3They're eating them. thereeding'm.future 4They'll eat them (if...) theleed'm (if...)present conditional 5They'd eat them (if...) they deed'm (if...)past conditional 6They'd' ve eaten them (if...) they dveetn'm (if...)relative pronoun 7The ones that've eaten them (are...) the wnzdveetn'm (are...) present perfect 8They've eaten them (many times). they veetn'm (many times) past perfect 9They'd eaten them (before...) they deetn'm (before...)future perfect 10They'll have eaten them (by...) they lveetn'm (by...) obligation 11They ought to eat them. they deed'mobligation 12They should eat them. they sh'deed'mobligation 13They shouldn't eat them. they sh'dnneed'mobligation 14They should have eaten them. they sh'dveetn'mobligation 15They shouldn't' ve eaten them. they sh'dnnveetn'mpossibility/ability 16They could eat them. they с'deed'mpossibility/ability 17They couldn't eat them. they c'dnneed'mpossibility/ability 18They could have eaten them. they c'd veetn'm possibility/ability 19They couldn't have eaten them. they c'dnn veetn'm possibility 20They might eat them. they mydeed'mpossibility 21They might have eaten them. they my d veetn'm probability 22They must eat them. they mss deed'mprobability 23They must have eaten them. they msdveetn'mability 24They can eat them. they c'need'mability 25They can't eat them. they cn(d)eed'm。
李阳疯狂英语(1) 李阳疯狂英语美语发音学习LiYang standard American Pronunciation Bible长元音【 i：】每日练嘴单词chinese/extremly/feeling/agree/dream/please/ achieve/believe/receive/conceiveThat movie was extremely funny.那部电影极其有趣。
I have a feeling that things are not so simple.我感觉事情并不那么简单。
I dream of becoming the best English speaker in ourcity.我梦想成为我们城市英语说得最好的人。
I don’t believe him.我不相信他。
I can’t conceive where he came up with that idea.我想不出他是怎么想到这个主意的。
First conceive,then achieve.先设想，再去达成。
特别奉献I’m glad to meet you.！我很高兴见到你！/见到你很高兴。
/认识你很高兴。
十大练嘴精品句The Chinese are a great people . 中国人民是伟大的人民。
seeing is believing.眼见为实。
Speaking English is a piece of cake.说英语是小菜一碟。
The food here doesn't seem to agree with me.看来这里的食物我吃不惯。
Do you happen to see the key on the seat?你有没有看到座位上的钥匙？I see what you mean ,but i can't agree with you.我懂你的意思，但我不能同意。
It's easier to dream than to achieve.梦想容易实现难。
美式英语正音训练第30期：Exercise 1-36Exercise 1-36：Description and Set Phrase TestLet's check and see if the concepts are clear.Pause the CD and underline or highlight the stressed word.Check Answer Key, beginning on page 193.Repeat after me.......1......He's a nice guy.......2......He's an American guy from San Francisco.......3......The cheerleader needs a rubber band to hold her ponytail.......4......The executive assistant needs a paper clip for the final report.......5......The law student took an English test in a foreign country.......6......The policeman saw a red car on the freeway in Los Angeles.......7......My old dog has long ears and a flea problem. ......8......The new teacher broke his coffee cup on the first day. ......9......His best friend has a broken cup in his other office. ......10......Let's play football on the weekend in New York. ......11......"Jingle Bells" is a nice song.......12......Where are my new shoes?......13......Where are my tennis shoes?......14......I have a headache from the heat wave in South Carolina. ......15......The newlyweds took a long walk in Long Beach. ......16......The little dog was sitting on the sidewalk. ......17......The famous athlete changed clothes in the locker room.......18......The art exhibit was held in an empty room.......19......There was a class reunion at the high school. ......20......The headlines indicated a new policy.......21......We got on line and went to americanaccent dot com. ......22......The stock options were listed in the company directory. ......23......All the second-graders were out on the playground.。
