人教版英语九年级单元知识点复习资料.

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英语九年级单元知识点复习资料Unit 1Section 1A一、短语1.by介词,“通过…(方式,手段)”by making flashcards 通过做单词抽认卡by doing sth 通过…..方式(途径)。

例:I learn English by listening to tapes.②在…..旁边。

例:by the window/the door③乘坐交通工具例:by bus/car④在……之前,到……为止。

例:by October在10月前⑤被例:English is spoken by many people.2.read the textbook读/看教科书3.make vocabulary lists 列生词表4.listen to tapes听磁带5.ask sb for help向某人求助6.study for a test为备考学习7.watch videos观看录像8.practice sth练习某事;practice doing sth练习做某事Do you ever practice conversations with friends (与朋友对话)?I have to practice speaking English everyday.9.read aloud朗读10.that way=in that way通过那种方式11.improve my speaking skills提高我的会话技巧12. too…to…太….而不能…It‟s too hard for me to understand the article. = It‟s so hard that I can‟t understand the article.13. for example=for instance 例如14. ask about询问有关…;ask sb about sth向某人询问/打听有关…. We asked them about the best ways to learn more English. I want to ask about the use of the new machines.15. watch/see/hear sb do sth观看/看见/听见某人做过某事;watch/see/hear sb doing sth观看/看见/听见某人正在做某事He can watch actors say the words. Can you hear him singing in the room?16. 辨析:sometime ;sometimes ;some times ;some time①sometime在将来/过去的某一时间I‟ll speak to him about it sometime. 我会找个时间和他谈谈这事. I met her sometime last year.去年的某个时候我见过她. ②sometimes = at times有时,偶尔It is sometimes hot and sometimes cold here. He sometimes writes to me.③some time A.一些时间:It will take you some time to walk there. B.在未来的某时=sometime: Phone me some time next week下个星期什么时候给我打电话吧.④some times一些次,几次I've told him the thing some times.17. join短语:①join sb加入到某人的活动中去②join in+活动项目"参加…活动" I'd like to join in the game. ③join+组织机构"加入到某个组织机构,成为其中的一个成员"join the Party; join the League, The best way to improve your English is to join an English club18. have fun 玩得高兴19. not at all 一点也不20. get excited 高兴、激动21. end up (vi.) 结束; 告终; 结果; 最后end up doing sth.We end up taking a taxi there .我们结果乘出租车去了那里. We sometimes end up speaking in Chinese.(以说汉语结束对话)22. do a survey 做调查;do a survey about针对…做调查I'm doing a survey about learning English. 我在进行学习英语的调查。

23. keep an English notebook 记英语笔记二、重点知识1. by + doing通过……方式如:by studying with a groupby 还可以表示:“在…旁”、“靠近”、“在…期间”、“用、”“经过”、“乘车”等如:I live by the river. I have to go back by ten o‟clock.The thief entered the room by the window.The student went to park by bus.2. talk about 谈论,议论,讨论如:The studentsoften talk about movie after class. 学生们常常在课后讨论电影。

talk to sb. === talk with sb. 与某人说话3. 提建议的句子:①What/ how about +doing sth.?如:What/ How about going shopping?②Why d on’t you + do sth.?如:Why don‟t you goshopping?③Why not + do sth. ? 如:Why not go shopping?④Let’s + do sth. 如:Let‟s go shopping⑤Shall we/ I + do sth.?如:Shall we/ I goshopping?4. a lot 许多常用于句末如:I eat a lot. 我吃了许多。

5.too…to 太…而不能常用的句型too+adj./adv. + todo sth.如:I‟m too tired to say anything. 我太累了,什么都不想说。

6. aloud, loud与loudly的用法三个词都与"大声"或"响亮"有关。

①aloud是副词,重点在出声能让人听见,但声音不一定很大,常用在读书或说话上。

通常放在动词之后。

aloud没有比较级形式。

如: He read the story aloud to his son.他朗读那篇故事给他儿子听。

②loud可作形容词或副词。

用作副词时,常与speak,talk,laugh等动词连用,多用于比较级,须放在动词之后。

如:She told us to speak a little louder. 她让我们说大声一点。

③loudly是副词,与loud同义,有时两者可替换使用,但往往含有令人讨厌或打扰别人的意思,可位于动词之前或之后。

如:He does not talk loudly or laugh loudly in public. 他不当众大声谈笑。

7.not …a t all 一点也不根本不如:I like milk very much. I do n‟t like coffee at all. 我非常喜欢牛奶。

我一点也不喜欢咖啡。

not经常可以和助动词结合在一起,at all 则放在句尾8. be / get excited about sth.=== be / get excited about doing sth.=== be excited to do sth. 对…感兴奋如:I am / get excited about going to Beijing.===I am excited to go to Beijing. 我对去北京感到兴奋。

9. ①end up doing sth 终止做某事,结束做某事如:The party ended up singing. 晚会以唱歌而结束。

②end up with sth. 以…结束如:The party ended up with her singing. 晚会以她的歌唱而告终。

Section 1B一、短语1.spoken English英语口语;written English书面英语2.make mistakes/make a mistake犯错误3.get the pronunciation right 使发音准确4.practice speaking English 练习说英语5.first of all 首先6.to begin with一开始te on 随后8. be afraid to do因为害怕而不敢做某事I'm afraid to speak in class.9. in class 在课堂上ugh at sb嘲笑某人;laugh at sth因为某事而发笑11.make sentences造句12.辨析: too , also , either: too, also用于肯定句,疑问句;also用于行前be后,情后助后; either用于否定句,置句末13.decide to do sth决定做某事14.take notes做笔记15.have trouble doing sth在…方面有困难If you have some trouble spelling new words , you can look them up in the dictionary.16. enjoy doing 喜欢干17. be impressed 深受感动impress sth on sb/impress sb with sth使某人铭记某事18.write down 写下、记下19.look up(v-adv)“查字典”20. feel+形容词“感觉起来…”21. native speakers 说本族话的人22. make up 组成、构成23. as当作…Most people speak English as a second language.You can use the book as your textbook.Regard problems as challenges.24. around the world 全世界=all over the world1. 首先. 一开始后来、随也、而且(用于肯定句)常在句子的中间也(用于否定句)常在句末(用于肯定句) 常在句末犯错如:I often make mistakes. 我经常犯错。