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(暑假一日一练)2020年中考英语一轮复习IJKL开头词汇(一)讲义

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中考一轮复习IJKL开头词汇（一）（讲义）❤❤以字母IJKL 开头的单词ice-cream /'aɪskri:m/ n. 冰淇淋 [C,U]icy /'aɪsɪ/ adj. 覆盖着冰的；冰冷的The roads were icy because of the heavy snow from the night before.idea /aɪ'dɪə/ n. 想法，主意Good idea! / _ (What/How) a good idea! / That’s(a/an)idea! We have no idea. / No idea.It also helps them to understand the idea of fairness.if /ɪf/ conj. 如果，假使；是否，是不是①条件状语从句引导词：if, unless, as/so long as, on condition (that), supposing, provided时态：主将从现、主情从现、主祈从现If he comes, Lucy will be very happy.Unless he can hide his tail, he cannot turn himself into aperson. If you are not too sleepy, let’s keep on discussing.I can tell you the truth on condition that you promise to keep a secret.He will sign the contract provided we offer more favorable terms (更优惠的条件).②if 当“是否”讲时，引导宾语从句。

时态：主现从任I don’t know if it (rain) tomorrow. I (not go) to play basketball ifit(rain) tomorrow.ill /ɪl/ adj. (worse, worst)有病的；不舒服的作表语sick 有病的ill 有病的作定语 a sick girl 一个生病的女孩。

an ill girl 一个坏女孩（ill 作定语时表示“(品质)坏的”）illness /'ɪlnɪs/ n. 疾病immediately /ɪ'miːdɪətlɪ/ adv. 立即at once = right now = right away 马上important /ɪm'pɔːt(ə)nt/adj. 重要的n. importance 反义词：unimportantimagine /ɪ'mædʒɪn/ v. 想象；设想You can’t imagine/Can you imagine + 宾语从句imagine doing sth. 想象做某事She imagined (walk) into the office and (hand) in her resignation(辞职书). imagination n. 想象力；空想improve /ɪm'pruːv/ v. 改进，改善His quality of life has improved. 生活质量大大改善了。

improve your Englishin /ɪn/ prep. 在…里(内)；在…；以…in / on / atin 2015 in November in winterin the morning in the afternoon in the eveningon the morning of November on a sunny and cold afternoonon Sunday on Children’s Day on/at weekendsat noon at night at 6o’clock in / afterin+时间段，表示“多久以后”，常用于将来时。

H e w ill leave in a w eek.after+时间段，表示“多久以后”，常用于过去时。

H e left after a w eek.after+时间点，表示“在……后”，过去将来皆可。

H e w ill leave/left after lunch.）—How soon will he come back to China?—In a week.in / onThe map is on the wall. Thewindow is in the wall. Thecup is on the map.Can you see Beijing in the map? Theapples on the tree are very big.The bird is in the tree.Lily is in red.That girl in red is Lily.in fact 实际上in half 分成两半in the face of 面对(问题、困难、危险) in that case 既然那样；假使那样的话into /'ɪntʊ/ prep. 到……里面；进入inside /ɪn'saɪd/ prep. 在……里面inch /ɪn(t)ʃ/ n. 英寸include /ɪn'kluːd/ v. 包含，包括（不用于进行式）It should include a beginning and an end.including prep. 包括There are 10 people including you.increase /ɪn'kriːs/n. 增加，增大，增长v. 增加，繁殖I don’t know how to inc rease my reading speed.India /'ɪndɪə/ n. 印度Indian /'ɪndɪən/adj. 印度的；印第安人的；印度人的n. （美洲的）印第安人；印度人pl.Indians industry /'ɪndəstrɪ/ n. 工业；行业influence /'ɪnflʊəns/v. 影响Li Wen’s unhappiness began to influence his schoolwork.n. 影响对……有影响have an influence onBooks have a strong influence on me.interview /'ɪntəvjuː/v. 采访；面试For this month’s Young World magazine, I interviewed 19-year-old Asian pop star Candy Wang.interviewer 记者interviewee 被访问者employ: employer, employee 雇主,雇员train: trainer, trainee 训练者,受训者address: addresser (addressor), addressee 发件人,收件人n. 面试；访谈give an interview 接受采访The star agreed to give an interview after his wedding.information /ɪnfə'meɪʃ(ə)n/ n. 信息；资料 [U]a piece of information / a piece of news / a messageinformation desk 问讯处ink /ɪŋk/ n. 墨水，油墨[U]Youcan draw the picture in ink (用墨水).insist /ɪn'sɪst/ v. 坚持；坚决认为insist on (doing) sth. 坚持做某事If you insist on doing something, do it every day.instead /ɪn'sted/ adv. 代替；替代instead（修饰整个句子，位于句首或句末）instead of 代替；而不是（后常跟名词、代词、动名词或副词）He always refuses to let me watch my favorite TV show. Instead he watches whatever hewants until late at night.But what could Yu Gong do instead of moving the mountains? Shegoes to bed late instead of early.instruction /ɪn'strʌkʃ(ə)n/ n. 指示；命令；用法说明instrument /'ɪnstrʊm(ə)nt/ n. 仪器；工具；乐器intention /ɪn'tenʃ(ə)n/ n. 意图；目的introduce /ɪntrə'djuːs/ v. 介绍；引荐introduce … to…把……介绍给……introduction /ˌɪntrə'dʌkʃ(ə)n/ n. 介绍invent /ɪn'vent/ v. 发明；创造invention /ɪn'venʃ(ə)n/ n. 发明；发明物n. inventorinvite /ɪn'vaɪt/ v. 邀请；招待invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事sb. be invited to do sth. 某人被邀请做某事invitation /ˌɪnvɪ'teɪʃn/ n. 邀请；请柬interest /'ɪnt(ə)rɪst/ n. 兴趣，趣味places of interest 名胜古迹interesting adj. interestedadj. I’m interested in theinteresting book.take/have an interest in sth. 对……感兴趣lose interest (in sth.)失去（对……的）兴趣international /ɪntə'næʃ(ə)n(ə)l/ adj. 国际的Internet /'ɪntənet/ n. 互联网，因特网iron /'aɪən/n. 铁，熨斗strike while the iron is hot 趁热打铁v. 熨烫island /'aɪlənd/ n. 岛is /ɪz/ v. 是it /ɪt/pron. 它（除指代动物、事物外，还可指代不知性别的婴儿或不明身份的人）it 与 one 的区别—May I use your calculator?—Sorry. I left it at home.—Do you need a new dictionary, Susan?—No, Mum. My uncle bought me one yesterday.it 作形式主语：It is easy for me to learnEnglish. It is very kind of youto do so.It takes me an hour getting to school by bike. (改错)It takes me an hour to get to school by bike.it 作形式宾语：find/think/feel/consider it + adj.+ to do sth. 发现/认为/感到/考虑做某事是…… I find it easy to learn English.it 的其他用法：It’s time for lunch.It’s time (for me) (go) home.It’s your turn _ (clean) the blackboard.its /ɪts/ pron. 它的itself / ɪt'self / pron. 它自己insect /'ɪnsekt/ n. 昆虫ivory /'aɪv(ə)rɪ/ n. 象牙[U]；象牙制品[C] (pl.)ivories People also kill elephants for their ivory.intelligent /ɪn'telɪdʒ(ə)nt/ adj. 有才智的；聪明的inspiration /ɪnspɪ'reɪʃ(ə)n/ n. 灵感；鼓舞人心的人(或事物)Genius is one percent inspiration and ninety-nine percent perspiration. independence /ɪndɪ'pend(ə)ns/ n. 独立independent /ɪndɪ'pendənt/ adj. 独立的；自主的inexpensive /ɪnɪk'spensɪv/ adj. 不昂贵的impolite /ɪmpə'laɪt/ adj. 不礼貌的；粗鲁的impossible /ɪm'pɒsɪb(ə)l/ adj. 不可能的ID card 学生卡；身份证identificationJ 段jacket /'dʒækɪt/ n. 短上衣，夹克衫jeans /dʒinz/ n. 牛仔裤January /'dʒænjʊ(ə)rɪ/ n. 一月缩写：Jan.June /dʒu:n/ n. 六月July /dʒʊˈlaɪ/ n. 七月Japan /dʒə'pæn/n. 日本Japanese /ˌdʒæpə'ni:z/adj. 日本的，日本人的，日语的n.日本人，日语单复同形job /dʒɒb/ n. (一份)工作a jobjoin /dʒɒɪn/ v. 参加，加入；连接；会合join 意为“参加（某组织），加入（某处任职），参加到某个人群中去，从而成为其中一员”。

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(暑假一日一练)2020年中考英语一轮复习IJKL开头词汇(二)讲义

(暑假一日一练)2020年中考英语一轮复习IJKL开头词汇(二)讲义

中考一轮复习IJKL开头词汇（二）（讲义）❤❤以字母IJKL 开头的单词K 段keep /kiːp/ v. (kept,kept)保持；保存，继续不断；培育，饲养keep quiet 保持安静keep calm 保持冷静keep one’s cool 沉住气；保持冷静keep (on) doing sth. 坚持做某事，一直在做某事keep away from 远离keep…to oneself保守秘密keep sb. from doing 阻止某人做某事 keepone’s word/keep a promise 遵守诺言keep out不进入；使……不进入keep up with 跟上keep…adj.There we put up our tents and made a fire to keep us warm and cook food on. borrow/keep buy/havekeeper /'kiːpə/ n. 饲养员；保管人key /kiː/ n. 钥匙；答案；键；关键the key to the door 门上的钥匙the key to success 成功的关键key wordskeyboard /'kiːbɔːd/ n. 键盘kick /kɪk/ v.&n. 踢kick sb off 开除某人He was really worried that his coach might kick him out of the team.kid /kɪd/ n. 小孩；年轻人kill /kɪl/ v. 杀死，弄死kilo=kilogram /'kiːləʊ/ n. 千克kilometre /'kɪlə,miːtə/ n.(美kilometer)千米，公里kind /kaɪnd/adj. 善良的；友好的n. 种；类kind of 稍微；有点a kind ofmany kinds ofall kinds ofkindness /'kaɪn(d)nɪs/ n. 仁慈；善良king /kɪŋ/ n. 国王kiss /kɪs/ n. 吻，亲吻v. 吻，接吻kitchen /'kɪtʃɪn/ n. 厨房kite /kaɪt/ n. 风筝fly a kite=fly kites knee /niː/ n. 膝盖knife /naɪf/ n.(复knives)刀knock /nɒk/n. 敲，击，敲打v. 敲，打，击knock at/on 敲……knock into 撞上knock sth. down/off/over etc. 碰倒，撞倒The dog managed to knock over a table.knock off (s th.) 停止（工作）；下班I don’t knock off until six.What time do you knock off work?know /nəʊ/ v. (knew, known)知道，了解；认识；懂得 be known for 以……闻名；以……出名well-known 著名的；众所周知的As far as I know, tea plants are grown on the sides of mountain.As we all know, pandas eat only bamboo.know about 了解know well 熟悉knowledge /'nɒlɪdʒ/ n. 知识，学问 [U]Knowledge is power. 知识就是力量。

(暑期一日一练)2020九年级英语上册 Review of Unit 1-2词句精讲精练仁爱版

(暑期一日一练)2020九年级英语上册 Review of Unit 1-2词句精讲精练仁爱版

Review of Unit 1-2词句精讲精练词汇精讲1. take place(1) take place意为“举行,进行”。

例如：The football game will take place tomorrow. 足球比赛明天举行。

(2) take place还有“发生；产生”之意。

例如：Great changes have taken place in China. 中国已经发生了巨大的变化。

【拓展】辨析：take place与happen(1) take place 表示“发生、举行、举办”，一般指非偶然性事件的“发生”，即这种事件的发生一定有某种原因或事先的安排。

例如：When will the wedding take place? 婚礼什么时候举行？(2) happen作“发生、碰巧”解，一般用于偶然或突发性事件。

例如：What happened to you? 你发生了什么事？(一般不说：What did you happen?)【注意】happen 与 take place 通常都没有被动语态。

2. populationpopulation意为“人口”时，是一个集体名词，被看作一个整体，在句中作主语时，后面的谓语动词用单数形式。

例如：China has a quarter of the world’s population.中国人口占世界人口的四分之一。

【拓展】(1) 当表示一个城市、地区或国家有多少人口时，常用以下两种结构，即“the population of + 某地 + is + 数词”或“某地 + has a population of + 数词”。

例如：The population of London is over ten million.=London has a population of over ten million. 伦敦的人口超过一千万。

(2) population可与large，small搭配，但不能与many，few搭配。

(暑假一日一练)2020年中考英语真题试题(含解析) 人教新版

(暑假一日一练)2020年中考英语真题试题(含解析) 人教新版

2019年中考英语真题试题Ⅰ. 听力理解听五段对话，选择与所听内容相符的图片，并将答题卡上该选项涂黑，听完每段对话后，你将有 10 秒钟的时间回答和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。

1.Which novel is Li Ming going to read for the coming summer holiday?A B C2.What Chinese traditional festival does Tom like most?A B C3.Which attraction(景区) in Anshun does Mrs Smith think is the most beautiful?A B C4.What does Li Mei want to be in the future?A B C5.When does Peter usually go out for a trip?A B C听五个问题或句子，分别选择其适当的答语，并将答题卡上该选项涂黑。

听完每个问题或句子后，你将有 10 秒钟的时间回答和阅读下一小题，每个句子读两遍。

6.A. It’s raining now. B. It’s June 24 now. C. It’s summer now.7.A. He is a strong man. B. He is a village teacher. C. He is from Dalian.8. A. Last October. B. By air. C. From Kunming.9. A. Not at all. B. And you, too. C. Thank you.10. A. You are right. B. Good news. C. Sounds good.听五段对话，根据对话内容及各题的问题选择正确选项，并将答题卡上该选项涂黑。

听完每段对话后，你将有 10 秒钟的时间回答和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。

(暑期一日一练)2020年中考英语真题试题(含解析) 新版 新人教 版

(暑期一日一练)2020年中考英语真题试题(含解析) 新版 新人教 版

2019年中考英语真题试题第一部分听力部分A卷I.听对话,选答案第一节:听下面10段对话每段对话后有一个问题,读两遍,请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题,从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。

1. A. Mother and son B. Father and daughter C. Teacher and student.2. A. It's black B. It's green C. It's blue.3. A. To the hospital B. To the school C. To the bank.4. A. Dumplings B. Rice C. Noodles.5. A. To watch TV B. To go climbing C. To stay at home.6. A. A writing test B. A listening test C. A reading test.7. A. it's sunny B. It's cloudy C. It's rainy.8. A. It's Monday B. It's Wednesday C. It's Sunday.9. A. The music club B. The sports club C. The art club.10. A. a player B. An actor C. A singer.第二节:听下面两段对话,每段对话后有几道小题,请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。

每段对话读两遍。

听第11段对话,回答第11、12小题。

11. Who is out?A. Sam.B. JohnC. Mary.2. What is the message?A. To call back in the afternoon.B. To buy a bag in the afternoon.C. To go back in the afternoon.听第12段对话,回答第13至15小题。