8A Unit1(单词,短语)
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8A Unit 1 单词知识点讲解1. thirsty adj. 口渴的;thirty num. 三十They were hungry and thirsty. 他们又饥又渴。
Give me a glass of water because I’m thirsty. 给我一杯水,我渴了。
2. honest adj. 诚实的,正直的;an honest boy 一个诚实的男孩(反) dishonest adj. 不诚实的, 不正直的An honest man does not tell lies. 诚实的人不说谎。
We must be honest. 我们必须诚实。
3. secret※[c]n. 秘密keep a secret / keep secrets 保守秘密;an open secret公开的秘密He can keep secrets for others and never says a bad word about anyone.他能替人保守秘密而且从不说人坏话。
※adj. 秘密的 a secret room 隐秘的房间I hid the letter in a secret place. 我把信藏在一个秘密的地方了。
4. joy [u] n. 欢乐,高兴,乐趣; share one’s joy 分享某人的快乐to one's joy使某人高兴的是;feel the joy of life感到人生的快乐Susan is full of joy because she has a new baby sister.苏珊十分高兴,因为她有一个刚出生的小妹妹。
5. care v. 关心,关注,在意;[U] n.注意,照管take care of 照顾adj. careful , careless 仔细的,粗心的adv. carefully, carelessly仔细地,粗心地She didn’t care what happened.她才不管会发生什么事呢People don’t care about you if you only care about yourself.你如果只关心自己,那你就很难得到人们的关注。
8A Unit One1. 喝点东西 have something to drink2. 再吃点食物 have some more food3. 没什么别的 nothing else4. 你碗里的比萨 the pizza in your bowl5. 青少年杂志上的一个广告 an advertisement in ‘Teenagers’magazine6. 使得你的朋友如此不同 make your friends so special7. 保密 keep secrets8. 让我开心 make me happy9. 分享我的快乐 share my joy10. 相信某人说的话 believe what one says / believe one’s words11. 举办一个写作比赛 hold a writing competition12. 与…一样苗条 as slim as13. 留着一头短发 have short hair14. 我最好的朋友之一 one of my best friends15. 愿意做… be willing to do / be ready to do16. 和朋友分享某物 share something with friends17. 任何时候 any time18. 帮我做功课 help me with my homework19. 把座位让给需要的人 give seats to people in need20. 想要成为一名歌手 want to be a singer21. 周游世间 travel around the world22. 成长,长大 grow up23. 经常见面 get to see each other often24. 有一个非常棒的朋友 have a wonderful friend25. 我班最高的男孩 the tallest boy in my class26. 视力差 have poor eyesight27. 因为 because of28. 在电脑前工作太久 work on the computer too much29. 戴一副小圆眼镜 wear a pair of small round glasses30. 使得他看上去聪明 make him look smart31. 有良好的幽默感 have a good sense of humour32. 感到乏味或不开心 feel bored or unhappy33. 讲有趣的笑话 tell funny jokes34. 他的腿在课桌下放不下 His legs don’t fit under the school desk.35. 把我们的书和笔从课桌上碰掉 knock our books and pens off the desks36. 想起我的好朋友 think of my friend37. 留着一头齐肩直发 have straight shouder-length hair38. 一个真正的朋友 a true friend39. 当我烦恼时 When something worries me.40. 去找某人 go to somebody41. 说某人的坏话 say a bad word about someone42. 对老年人慷慨 be generous to old people43. 做很多电脑的工作 do a lot of computer work44. 擅长于讲笑话 be good at telling jokes45. 把朋友的秘密告诉别人 tell others her friends’ secrets46. 长着四方脸 have a square face47. 投票选出最好的朋友 vote for the best friend48. 绘画比赛 drawing competition49. 英语测试 English test50. 50米游泳 50m swmming51. 最昂贵的打印机 the most expensive printer52. 户外活动 outdoor activities53. 为大家唱歌 sing for people54. 倾听人们的问题 listen to people’s problems55. 帮助人们解决问题 help people solve problems56. 和…交朋友 make friends with …57. 会见许多人 meet a lot of people58. 一名8年级的学生 a Grade 8 student59. 当一名社会工作者 be a social worker60. 尽某人最大的努力做… try/ do one’s best to do61. 未来的计划 future plans62. 成为一名著名的歌手 become a famous singer63. 因为…而出名 be famous for64. 将来 in the future65. 左边的那个男孩 the boy on the left66. 看上去象运动员 look sporty67. 跑得最快的选手 the fastest runner68. 他怎么样? What’s he like?69. 寻找重点和关键词 look for main points and keywords70. 更容易地记住一篇文章 remember a passage more easily71. 两个月以前 two months ago72. 在新学校遇到一些问题 have some problems with my new school73. 一所新的中学 a new secondary school74. 很了解某事 know something very well75. 感觉很不舒服 feel really uncomfortable76. 独自坐在操场上 sit alone in the playground77. 在午饭期间 during lunchtime78. 给我一些建议 give me some advice79. 既是我最好的朋友又时我的邻居 both my best friend and my neighbour80. 住在隔壁 live next door81. 认识某人 get to know somebody82. 明亮的带笑的眼睛 bright smiling eyes83. 脸上带着笑 wear a smile on one’s face84. 喜欢和孩子们一起工作 like to work with the children85. 最有益健康的活动 the healthiest activities86. 正确地回答问题 answer questions correctly一、Multiple-choice question1、What about__the cake with your cousin?A. shareB. sharingC. sharesD. to share2、She is willing to share things__her friends.A. toB. withC. forD. /3、His words made me __that I made a mistake.A. realizeB. to realizeC. realizingD. for realizing4、Don’t sit too close to a computer because ________ light can harm your eyes.A. too manyB. much tooC. too muchD. so many5、I can’t understand this passage ________ there’re many new words in it.A. becauseB. because ofC. butD. so6、I’m so hungry, can I have ______________?A. anything eatB. something eatingC. anything to eatD. something to eat7、I believe __________, because he is ___ honest man.A. the words he says; aB. what he says; anC. he says what; theD. what does he say; an二、Fill in the blanks1. He is _______(一个诚实的)man. We all believe him.2. I often thought of my friend when I took out the ________(music) box.3. The film is very _____. He feels ______(bore).4. True friends can share _______(happiness) and sadness.5. It is very _______(please) to live with her.6. She looks so _____ (happy) after knowing the news.7. He is one of my favourite _______. (sing)8. He has a round face, but his brother has a___________ face(a shape with four same sides)9. He is six in _______(high).10. I like swimming in an ___________ (in the open air) pool.11. She is tall and she has ________(直的) hair.12. Millie says _____ (ski) is as dangerous as_________ (dive).1.他人怎么样? What ______ he_______?2.Jim是一个慷慨大方的人,他总是乐于助人.Jim is __________ and he is always ______ ____ help people.3.Betty长大后想周游世界.Betty wants to ____ ____ _____ _____ when she ______ ____.4.Amy很有幽默感.Amy has ____ ____ _____ _____ _____.。
8AUnit1知识点整理一、词汇1、 honest :形容词,意为“诚实的;正直的”。
例如:“He is an honest boy”(他是一个诚实的男孩。
)其反义词是“dishonest”,意为“不诚实的”。
2、 secret :名词,意为“秘密;秘诀”。
例如:“Can you keep a secret?”(你能保守秘密吗?)也可作形容词,意为“秘密的;机密的”。
3、 joy :名词,意为“欢乐;高兴;乐趣”。
常见搭配有“full of joy”(充满欢乐)。
4、 care :动词,意为“关心;在意;担忧”。
常用短语“care about”(关心;在乎);“care for”(照顾;喜欢)。
5、 yourself :反身代词,意为“你自己”。
“yourselves”是“你们自己”。
6、 teenager :名词,意为“青少年”。
7、 magazine :名词,意为“杂志”。
8、 goodlooking :形容词,意为“好看的;漂亮的”。
9、 humorous :形容词,意为“幽默的”。
10、 polite :形容词,意为“有礼貌的;客气的”。
其反义词是“impolite”(不礼貌的)。
二、短语1、 something to drink :一些喝的东西2、 keep a secret :保守秘密3、 make sb happy :使某人开心4、 share sth with sb :与某人分享某物5、 be willing to do sth :愿意做某事6、 have problems :有问题7、 believe in sb :信任某人8、 tell lies :说谎9、 give sb sth =“give sth to sb” :给某人某物10、 help sb with sth :在某方面帮助某人三、语法1、形容词的比较级和最高级规则变化:一般在词尾加 er 或 est。
如:tall taller tallest以不发音的 e 结尾的词,加 r 或 st。