安徽省亳州市小学英语小升初专题复习(语法专练)——连词

小学英语小升初专题训练-词法专项练习：连词姓名：__________ 班级：__________考号：__________一、单选题（共50题；共100分）1.What should I do _______ I feel cold?A. ifB. becauseC. so2.—Why are the mice afraid of cats?—________ the cats chase them.A. AndB. SoC. Because3.He lives in Canada, _______ he speaks Chinese.A. butB. orC. so4.I've got a violin, _________ I can't play it.A. butB. andC. or5.Australia is a big country ________ I live in the east of it.A. butB. andC. or6.I' d like to have an English pen friend ________ I' m learning English now.A. soB. becauseC. and7.He's crossing the road, _______________ a car comes.A. andB. butC. orD. so8.She is____________________ her homework, ____________________ then her brother plays the flute.A. doing; butB. do; butC. doing; forD. do; and9.He is playing the suona, _______________ the telephone rings.A. butB. forC. toD. or10.The meat is five dollars ______________ twenty cents.A. butB. orC. withD. ande _______________ help us.A. andB. butC. or12.She is having dinner, _______ the phone rings.A. onB. butC. so13.She is eating dinner, _________ the phone rings.A. becauseB. butC. so14.I like apples, ________ I don't like oranges.A. andB. orC. butD. because15."No ___________ on the grass. And don't eat drink here."A. walk; andB. walking; orC. walks; and16.The bag is full ___________ books. Don't throw away the books pens.A. of; andB. for; orC. of; or17.Do you like _________________ hamburgers or _________________ juice?A. eat; drinkingB. eating; drinkingC. eating; drink18.Sam and I like __________ and _________.A. do the long jump; runB. run; do the high jumpC. running; doing the high jump19.The boss has a lot of money ________ he is unhappy.A. soB. andC. but20.Do not throw away bottles __________ cans, we can reuse them ___________ many ways.A. and; ofB. and; inC. or; in21.There were no computers ________ Internet in my time.A. andB. butC. or22.—What did you do?—I stayed at home______ your grandma.A. withB. andC. to23.My ruler is 15cm. Your ruler is 20cm. Your ruler is longer mine.A. thanB. thatC. what24.We're going to the museum tomorrow. Do you want to go________ us?A. withB. andC. to25.I think I should learn some sign language, ________ I can help more people.A. so whatB. so thatC. so this26.—Does she usually go to school by bus ________ by bike?—By bus.A. andB. orC. but27.They do not like bread, milk ________ carrots.A. andB. orC. too28.I've got a kite, ___________________ I can't fly it.A. butB. andC. or29.I want to eat ice cream, ____ my mum tell me not to.A. butB. andC. or30.Science is interesting _______ difficult.A. soB. butC. and31.Let's go to the shop ________ buy some clothes.A. andB. butC. or32.Turn left at the post office, ________ go straight.A. thenB. andC. or33.I want to keep an animal, ________ a cat.A. for exampleB. asC. so34.It's warm, ________ there are many flowers to see.A. becauseB. andC. but35.I visited some cities,_______ Shanghai, Hangzhou and Beijing.A. andB. such asC. so36.My mother looks very young ________ pretty.A. butB. orC. and37.My grandpa is old, ________ he looks young.A. orB. butC. and38.—Why do you like the film?— ________ it's very relaxing.A. BecauseB. SoC. For39.He is tired, ________ he was to go to bed earlier.A. ButB. becauseC. so40.I'd like to be a cook ________ I want to make the best food.A. butB. andC. because41.I usually go to the park and_________ a kite.A. flewB. flyC. flies42.I like painting _________ playing table tennis.A. andB. butC. if43.I had a race _______ John and Max.A. withB. orC. and44.I couldn't play football ________ swim well.A. orB. andC. with45.Hong Kong is a modern city, _______ it is a great place to go shopping.A. butB. ifC. and46.Please call me _________ you get to Beijing.A. orB. whenC. because47.I was really sad _________ I lost my dog.A. soB. andC. because48.My father was thin before, _________ now he's strong.A. andB. butC. so49.Which city do you like, New York _________ Rome?A. orB. andC. but50.Janet was late for school ________ she got up late.A. soB. ifC. because答案解析部分一、单选题1.【答案】A【考点】连词辨析【解析】【分析】句意：……我觉得冷，应该做什么？A如果；B原因；C所以，本句是条件状语从句由if引导。

【精品】小升初英语总复习专题训练试题-连词成句一、连词成句。

1. on,I,to, usually, school, go, foot(.)___________________________________________________2. than, you, me, taller, are(.)___________________________________________________3. yesterday, you, did, swimming, afternoon, go(?)___________________________________________________4. to, what, do, the, on, weekend, are, going, you(?)___________________________________________________5. many, houses, are, in, there, village, my(.)___________________________________________________二、重新排列下面的句子。

1. weekend／do／What／do／on／you／the／？___________________________________________________2.grandparents/I／visit on /Spring Festival/ often／my／．___________________________________________________3. is／My／summer／favorite／season／．___________________________________________________4. March 27th/ birthday／is／Mike's／．___________________________________________________5. am／I/cousin／sending／my／an／e-card／．___________________________________________________三、连词成句，注意大小写和标点符号。

小升初英语专题复习（语法专练）：连词一、单选题（共50题）1.— Why are you wearing a raincoat?— _________ it's going to rain.A. SoB. BecauseC. Though2.She is having dinner, _______ the phone rings.A. onB. butC. so3.People don't travel by car______ by bike.A. orB. andC. but4._______ Bill and his father visit his grandparents, he still plays computer games.A. WhatB. WhereC. When5.We can't do so many things in the library. We can't talk ________ run.A. andB. butC. or6.Steven is a naughty ________ clever boy. He helped me a lot.A. andB. butC. then7.We can't eat ________ drink in class. We should listen carefully.A. andB. soC. or8.I'm going to the park, ________ it is getting dark now.A. butB. thenC. and9.He is playing the piano ________ everyone is listening and clapping.A. andB. orC. but10.My ruler is 15cm. Your ruler is 20cm. Your ruler is longer mine.A. thanB. thatC. what11.She always speaks _________smiles.A. withB. andC. or12.What kind of fruit would you like, watermelons _______grapes?A. orB. andC. with13.The film is so boring, ________ I don't want to see it.A. butB. becauseC. so14.—Why do you like the film?— ________ it's very relaxing.A. BecauseB. SoC. For15.The skirt is very cheap, ________ I'm going to buy it.A. butB. andC. so16.English is very difficult for me, _________ interesting.A. butB. andC. or17.Let's go to the shop ________ buy some clothes.A. andB. butC. or18.I visited some cities,_______ Shanghai, Hangzhou and Beijing.A. andB. such asC. so19.What do you do you have the flu?A. andB. whenC. where20._____ it was very hot in Thailand, we had a great time there.A. BecauseB. AlthoughC. So21.They look ____________.A. healthy and youngB. health and strongC. health and young22.I usually go to the park and_________ a kite.A. flewB. flyC. flies23.Hong Kong is a modern city, _______ it is a great place to go shopping.A. butB. ifC. and24.Please call me _________ you get to Beijing.A. orB. whenC. because25.I was really sad _________ I lost my dog.A. soB. andC. because26.Which city do you like, New York _________ Rome?A. orB. andC. but27.Janet was late for school ________ she got up late.A. soB. ifC. because28.I've got a cat, _______ I don't like it.A. soB. butC. or29.There are many differences _______ this book _______ that book.A. between; inB. between; andC. between; of30.He likes to hear _______ not to say.A. orB. andC. but31.Mike sister is tall _____________ thin.A. withB. thanC. and32.My dog is bigger _____________ yours.A. withB. toC. than33.He likes music, _______ he can't sing well.A. butB. andC. so34.Every day, she sat at a coffee shop writing ______ the first book was finished.A. toB. untilC. but35.The man is poor, he feels happy.A. andB. orC. but36.—I want to see the film. It's interesting.—________ I am hungry now. I want to eat first.A. AndB. SoC. But37.—How can I get to the bookstore?—Go Straight .______turn right.A. ButB. SoC. Then38.Tom visited the farm ___ his family yesterday.A. withB. forC. and39.They are working on the farm，________it starts to rain.A. andB. butC. or40.I also work hard all day, _____ people never praise me.A. andB. orC. but41.I was very tired, very happy.A. andB. butC. or42.Winter is cold in many countries, these smart animals can spend it safely.A. butB. andC. or43.Mr. and Mrs. White are poor, ________ they are very happy.A. andB. soC. but44.I like water, I can't swim.A. andB. butC. or45."It's easy fun," said Anne.A. thenB. butC. and46.Tom is taller me.A. thanB. moreC. more than47.Which pen do you like, the white one the black one?A. orB. andC. but48.The city is modern __________ noisy now.A. andB. butC. to49.I had a race _______ John and Max.A. withB. orC. and50.I couldn't play football ________ swim well.A. orB. andC. with答案解析部分一、单选题1. B解：句意：—你为什么穿雨衣?—……要下雨了。

小升初连词成句专项1.mother, your, What’s,like (?)______________________________ __________________2. like , What’s , the , New York , in ,weather ( ? )______________________________ __________________3.did, weekend ,What ,do ,last, you (?)______________________________ __________________4. those , Whose , are , pants ( ? )______________________________ __________________5.fork ,you ,a ,Would ,knife ,li ke ,and (?) ______________________________ __________________6. of, taller, together ,both ,than ,us , It’s (.)______________________________ __________________7.holiday,your ,was ,summer ,How (.)______________________________ __________________8.school, was, gym ,ago ,in, my ,years, There, no ,twenty (.) ______________________________ __________________9.there, did, go ,How ,you (?) ______________________________ _________________10. do ,have ,Thursdays , you ,What ,on (?)_____________________________________________________________________________ __________________12. size, What, your, Mike ,are ,shoes（，）（ ?）_________________________________________________13. are, feet, Your ,than ,bigger ,mine (.) ______________________________ ___________________14. there ,a ,Is ,in ,Miss White ,the ,river ,forest (,) (?)______________________________ ___________________15. My , 4th, on , birthday , is , April (.)______________________________ ____________________16. weekend,your,was,How (?) ______________________________ _____________________17.home, I, your,at ,with ,stayed, grandma (.) ______________________________ ______________________18 . next , library , The , to , is , teachers’ , office , the ( . )______________________________ ______________________19. get , It’s , up , time , to ( . )______________________________ _______________________20.stayed ,I ,all ,at ,weekend ,a nd ,slept, home (.)______________________________ _______________________21. weekend, What, you, on,do, do, the (?)____________________________________________ __________22. at , left, the, Turn , bookstore (.)______________________________ ________________________23. favourite , your ,What’s ,food (?)______________________________ ________________________24. morning ,should ,a, He ,doctor ,this ,see (.)______________________________ ________________________25. do ,How, school ,come ,you ,to (?)______________________________ _______________________26. many ,How ,there ,your ,people ,are ,in, family (?)______________________________ ________________________27.going ,are ,to ,do ,What ,tomo rrow ,you (?)______________________________ ________________________28. monkey , What’s , doing , little , the ( ?)______________________________ ________________________29.he ,doing ,like ,hiking ,and , word ,Does, puzzles, going (?) ______________________________ _________________________30.does, go,he ,to ,How ,work (?)______________________________________________________31.and ,drank,in ,tea ,watched ,afternoon,We, the, TV (.)______________________________ ________________________32.do, Why , like, you,best,. Winter (?)______________________________ ________________________33.glasses , has , shoes,and ,are, He, his ,blue (.) ______________________________ _________________________34.must, the ,pay, I, to,traffic, attention, lights (.)______________________________ ____________________35.are ,Peter’s ,What ,hobbies (?) ______________________________ ____________________36.live ,he ,Sydney ,in ,Does(?)______________________________ ____________________37.bike ,goes ,work ,He,to ,by (.)______________________________ ____________________38.the, dinosaur, this,tallest, in ,That’s, hall (.)______________________________ __________________________________________________ ____________________39.are ,so ,here ,many ,There ,pictures (.)______________________________ ____________________41 .for ,can ,you ,party ,chil dren ,What ,do, the (,) (?) ______________________________ _____________________42. skirt , do ,How , you , this , like ( ?)______________________________ _____________________43.library, was ,old ,my,no ,in ,There, school (.)______________________________ _____________________44.one,the,people ,In ,on ,bikes, must ,USA, wear (.)______________________________ _____________________45.about, us ,school,Tell ,please, your（，）（。

小升初英语连词用法讲解及专项练习题含答案一、重点讲解连词是一种虚词，在句中只起连接作用。

如：and, but, or, so, however, for, both…and, either…or, neither…nor, because,then等。

1、and 与or 和、或（1）and用于表达2者并列的关系，两者相互平行，一般都要满足；而or表达两者之中的一个，两者取其一，不一定都满足。

（2）在并列结构中，一般and 用于肯定句，or 通常用于否定句。

（3）or 还有“否则”的意思。

I must study hard, or I'll fail in the exam.2、both ... and 两者都She plays (both) the piano and the guitar.3、neither…nor " 既不...... 也不......"谓语动词采用就近原则，与nor 后的词保持一致。

Neither you nor he is wrong.（你和他都没错。

）4、either... or... 或者......或者......注意谓语动词采用就近原则。

Either A or B is OK. （A或者B都可以。

）5、but，however表示转折。

She loves cats, but I don’t.She loves cats. However, I don’t.6、because,so,for表因果关系注：because和so不能连用。

He was so tired because he slept too late last night.He hurt his leg, so he couldn't play in the game.He is absent today, for he is ill.二、专项练习（一）单项选择( ) 1.(广州市番禺区) Don't drink too much tea in the evening, you won't fall asleep.A. butB. soC. andD. or( ) 2.(茂名市茂南区) My grandpa is old, he looks young.A. andB. butC. orD. because( ) 3.(株洲市天元区) Which do you like better, carrots peas?A. butB. soC. andD. or。

连词成句一1. on, I, to, usually, school, go, foot (.)_____________________________________________ ______2. than, you, me, taller, are (.)_____________________________________________ ______3. yesterday, you, did, swimming, afternoon, go (?)_____________________________________________ ______4. to, what, do, the, on, weekend, are, going, you (?)_____________________________________________ ______5. many, houses, are, in, there, village, my (.)_____________________________________________ ______二、重新排列下面的句子。

1. weekend, do, What, do, on, you, the (?)_____________________________________________ ______2. grandparents, I, visit on, Spring Festival, often, my (.)_____________________________________________ ______3. is, My, summer, favorite, season (.)_____________________________________________ ______ 4. March 27th, birthday, is, Mike’s (.)_____________________________________________ ______5. am, I, cousin, sending, my, an, card (.)_____________________________________________ ______三、连词成句，注意大小写和标点符号。

小升初英语专题复习（题型专练）：连词成句一、连词成句（共50题）1.couldn't, see, she, hear, or (.)（连词成句）2.go, you, a, did, farm, to (?)（连词成句）3.bed, the, my, under, bag, is (.)（连词成句）4.schools, are, to, we, different, going (.)（连词成句）5.have, classroom, a, we, new (.)（连词成句）6.flying, are, a, you, kite (.)（连词成句）7.afraid, him, they, of, are (.)（连词成句）8.home, will, go, you, when (?)（连词成句）9.be, friends, we, always, will (.)（连词成句）10.schools, going, are, to, different, we (.)（连词成句）11.to, are, going, what, you, do (?)（连词成句）12.going, study, what, are, you, to (?)（连词成句）13.goodbye, to, writing, she's, letters, friends, her (.)（连词成句）14.every, you, wishing, day, happiness (.)（连词成句）15.there, many, how, are, letters (?)（连词成句）16.lot, what, of, a, wishes, good (!)（连词成句）17.having, is, he, great, birthday, a (!)（连词成句）18.newspaper, is, away, flying, my (.)（连词成句）19.you, what, do, to, want, eat (?)（连词成句）20.dollars, twenty-five, cents, it, is, twelve, and (.)（连词成句）21.want, I, noodles , and, cola, a (.)（连词成句）22.drink, to, what, do, they, want (?)（连词成句）23.much, is, the, how, dog, hot (?)（连词成句）24.live cities modern to hope I in the（连词成句）25.are a lot of there street the in cars（连词成句）26.think I robots drive future in the cars will（连词成句）27.doctor a should afternoon see this he (.)（连词成句）28.car by my work goes cousin. to (.)（连词成句）29.he by come to bike school (.)（连词成句）30.can't，singer，You，be， a （. ）(连词成句)31.for，me，is，job，a，great，This （. ）(连词成句)32.myself，I，just，be，to，want （. ）(连词成句)33.to，do，in the，future，I，many，want，jobs （. ）(连词成句)e，sidewalk，Please，the （. ）(连词成句)35.in，football，the，play，playground，Please （. ）(连词成句)36.guitar my home is at（.）(连词成句)37.violin ti is whose（?）(连词成句)38.can play I piano the（.）(连词成句)39.to It's fun play the violin(.)（连词成句）40.we Can our picnic have now(?)（连词成句）41.clean, for, sometimes, blackboard, I, teacher, the, me, (.)（连词成句）42.should, every, your, day, tidy, room, (.)（连词成句）43.you, often, do, library, to, go, the, (?)（连词成句）44.speak, can, I, not, Chinese, any（.）（连词成句）45.about, know, I, to, want, England, more（.）（连词成句）46.English, I, speak, can, little, a（.）（连词成句）47.I, write, Mandy, can, to（?）（连词成句）48.you, like, be, would, to, friend, pen, my（?）（连词成句）49.he's, but, rings, telephone, the, the, suona, playing, (.) (连词成句)50.all, can't, carry, them, I, (.) (连词成句)答案解析部分一、连词成句1. She couldn't see or hear.解：couldn't不能, see看见, she她, hear听见, or 或。

小升初语法第14讲：连词（一）连词（Conjunction）是用来连接词与词、词组与词组或句子与句子，表示某种逻辑关系的虚词。

连词表示并列、转折、选择、因果等关系。

如：“You and me.你和我。

”“和”就是连词，表示并列。

“You or me. 你或者我。

”“或者”也是连词，表示选择。

连词是一种虚词，不能独立担任句子成分，起前后连接作用，类似桥梁。

连词主要分为并列连词和从属连词。

【知识点1】连词分类【知识点2】并列连词并列连词连接有着“并列的，同等语法地位的”单词、词组或句子。

根据其在句中所起的作用，可将其分为：并列、转折、选择及因果四类。

1.表示并列（两个共同概念）(1)and表示“和，与”或者“然后，接着”Let’s sit down and have a rest. 让我们坐下休息一会儿。

Lisa and Sarah are good friends. 丽萨和莎拉是好朋友。

★如连接三个或三个以上的单词和词组，and一般放在最后一个单词或词组前。

如：Tom, Jim and I are playing football now.(2)both...and...表示“两者都......”Both Lisa and Sarah like dancing. 丽萨和莎拉都喜欢跳舞。

A man should have both courage and perseverance. 一个人既要有勇气又要有毅力。

★ 由both…and…构成的词组作主语时，谓语动词要用复数。

(3)not only...but also...表示“不仅......而且”She is not only good-looking but also warm-hearted. 她不仅长的好看，也非常热心。

(4)as well as表示“和....一样”I have read his novels as well as his plays. 我读过他的小说和剧本。

小升初语法第15讲：连词（二）连词（Conjunction）是用来连接词与词、词组与词组或句子与句子，表示某种逻辑关系的虚词。

连词表示并列、转折、选择、因果等关系。

如：“You and me.你和我。

”“和”就是连词，表示并列。

“You or me. 你或者我。

”“或者”也是连词，表示选择。

连词是一种虚词，不能独立担任句子成分，起前后连接作用，类似桥梁。

连词主要分为并列连词和从属连词。

【知识点】从属连词从属连词是用来连接从句和主句的连词。

从属连词后面连接的句子是从句，另一个句子是主句。

常用的从属连词有when, before, after, as soon as, because, if, though, although等。

按从属连词引导的从句将其分为以下四类。

1.引导时间状语从句的从属连词(1)when“当.....时”I was asleep when you sent me the message. 你给我发消息时，我睡着了。

(2)as“正当.....时”As I got into the classroom, the teacher left. 我进教室时，老师离开了。

(3)while“在.....同时”Lisa called while her mom was cooking. 丽萨打电话时她妈妈正在做饭。

(4)before“在.....之前”He knocked the door before he came in. 他进来之前敲了门。

(5)after“在.....之后”After she arrived home, it began to rain. 她到家之后开始下雨了。

2.引导原因状语从句的从属连词(1)because“因为”I didn’t finish my homework last night because I was ill then. 我昨晚没完成作业是因我生病了。

词法6: 连词连词的特点是不能独立担任句子成分，它只能起连接词与词、短语与短语、句与句以及引导从句的作用.考点一：并列连词并列连词用来连接平行的单词、词组和句子，这种关系是对等关系。

1. 并列关系。

(1) and 意为“和”,表示并列的含义He and I are students. 他和我都是学生。

(2) or 意为“或者”,表示选择的含义。

考点解读 连词思维导图 连词知识讲解考点透析Do you like juice or milk? 你喜欢果汁还是牛奶?Is he a farmer or a worker? 他是一名农民还是一名工人?2.转折关系。

but 意为“但是”,表示转折的含义。

I have a pen but no pencil. 我有一支钢笔,但没有铅笔Tom wants to go swimming, but Sam wants to play football. 汤姆想去游泳，但是萨姆想去踢足球。

3.因果关系。

(1)for 意为“因为”,表示因果的含义。

He is good at maths for he studies harder than others. 他擅长数学是因为他学习比别人更努力。

(2) so 意为“因此”,表示因果的含义。

He is ill so he can't go to school today. 他病了因此今天不能去上学。

我来练真题演练I、单项选择。

( ) 1．（2022·陕西汉中·小升初真题）Summer is coming.The days are getting longer ______ longer.A．but B．and C．so D．after( ) 2．（2022·河北唐山·小升初真题）Do you like this T-shirt __________ that T-shirt?A．to B．or C．and D．but( ) 3．（2022·山西太原·小升初真题）The swimsuit should not be too big ______ too small.A．and B．but C．or( ) 4．（2022·湖北黄冈·小升初真题）He is playing the suona, ______ the phone rings.A．or B．but C．with( ) 5．（2022·甘肃陇南·小升初真题）Our room was big ________ everything was very old.A．but B．because C．about( ) 6．（2022·安徽黄山·小升初真题）Today was a bad ______ good day for me.A．and B．but C．so参考答案：1．B【详解】句意：夏天来了。

小升初英语语法经典例题「连词」小升初英语语法经典例题「连词」连词，是英语语法中的一个重要知识点，下面店铺带来小升初英语语法中关于连词的经典例题，希望能对大家有帮助，更多内容欢迎关注应届毕业生网!1. “Shall we stop for lunch _____ shall we drive on?” “Let’s stop for lunch, but the driver can’t drink _____ drive.”A. and, andB. or, orC. and, orD. or, and2. “_____ when does the pub stay open?” “About midnight.”A. SinceB. BeforeC. UntilD. After3. “Would you like tea _____ coffee?” “_____, thanks.”A. or, NoB. and, EitherC. or, NeitherD. and, Each4. He imagines that people don’t like him, _____ they do.A. andB. thenC. soD. but5. I firmly believe _____ he said at the meeting was right.A. thatB. whichC. that whatD. what that6. Will you deliver, _____ do I have to come to the shop to collect the goods?A. andB. orC. soD. then7. It shocked me to see ______ my neighbors treated their children.A. whyB. whetherC. howD. since8. _____ the government agrees to give extra money , the theatre will have to close.A. UntilB. UnlessC. SinceD. While9. We were just about ready to leave _____ it started to snow.A. whenB. beforeC. afterD. since10. —I don’t like chicken _______ fish.—I don’t like chicken, _______ I like fish very much.A. and, andB. and, butC. or, butD. or, and11. —Would you like to come to dinner tonight?—I’d like to, ___ I’m too busy.A. andB. soC. asD. but【答案与解析】1. 选D，第一空填 or，表选择;第二空填 and，can’t drink and drive 指不能同时既喝酒又开车，即不能酒后开车。

第7讲连词（一）连词1. 定义：起连接作用，连接名词，形容词，短语，或句子的词叫连词，2. 常用连词有：and, but, so .or ,for, when，if，because等。

（二）and用法；1. 前后连接两个以上的相似结构。

（1）两个并列的动词：We were singing and dancing all evening.整个晚上我们都在唱歌跳舞。

（2). 名词、形容词等：This apple is big and red.这个苹果又大又红。

(3). 两个并列的分句（句子）：I said it and I meant it.我说话算数。

2. and 可连接两个分句，表示递进关系。

Give him an inch and he will take a mile.他会得寸进尺。

3.句型：祈使句+and（句子用一般将来时）Buy your mother an unexpected gift, and she will be very happy.给你妈妈买一个意想不到的礼物，她会非常开心的。

Use your head , and you will have an idea.动动脑筋，你就会有主意了。

（三）or的用法1. 连接两个以上的相似结构“或者”“还是”（1）动词：He will have dinner with his grandparents or stay at home.他或者是去陪祖父母吃饭，或者是呆在家里。

(2)名词He often has eggs or hamburgers for breakfast.他早饭或者是吃汉堡，或者是吃鸡蛋。

（3）形容词Is his new car blue or red?他的新车时红色的还是蓝色的？2. 连接两个句子“否则”“不然”句型：祈使句+or（句子用一般将来时）Study hard when you are at school ,or you will have a difficult future.上学的时候好好学，不然你的将来会很困难。

@九、连接词1、连词的含义：连接词与词、短语与短语、或引导从句的词叫连接词，它是虚词，所以不能单独担任句子成分。

2、连词的分类：连词分为并列连接词和从属连接词两种。

1)并列连接词连接并列的词、短语、从句或句子。

常见的并列连接词有：and(和), but(但是),or(或者,否则), nor(也不), so(所以), however(然而,无论如何), for(因为), still(可是), as well as(也), both..and...(...和...), not only ...but also...(不但…而且…),either… or…(或…或…), neither… nor… (既不…也不…) 等。

2)从属连接词用于引导从句, 常见的从属连接词有：when(当…时候), while(正当…时候),after(在…之后), before(在…之前), since(自从), until(直到), although/though(虽然), if(假如), as(如…一样；由于), as …as…(和…一样), as far as(就…而言), as long as(只要), as soon as(一…就…), even if(即使), because(因为), unless (除非), than(比…), whether (是否…), in order that…(为了), so…that…(如此…以致), so that…(以便), now that…(现在既然), by the time…(到…时候), every time…(每当), as if…(仿佛),no matter when(或whenever)(无论何时),no matter where(或wherever)(无论在哪里)等。

3、常用并列连词用法1) “and”1. He got up and left the room.）2. He went to Kunming and I went to Harbin last year.特别用法: 句型“祈使句, and …”= If you…, you will…3. Work hard, and you will do well in the exam.2)“or”1. Tom or I am right. (or连接两个名词或代词做主语时谓语动词依照后面的词而定)2. Would you like coffee or tea （选择）特别用法: 句型“祈使句, or…”= If you don’t …, you will…3. Hurry up, or you will miss the bus. （否则）-3)“but”1. She is sixty, but she still looks young.2. She is tired but happy.3. I came here not for myself but for my son.4. Mary likes piano but Tom doesn’t (like可以省略).4)“for”1. I went to sleep soon, for I was very tired.[2. The sun has risen，for the birds are singing.比较：表示原因, 译为”因为”, 表示说明、解释。

安徽省池州市英语小升初专题复习（语法专练）——连词姓名:________ 班级:________ 成绩:________小朋友，带上你一段时间的学习成果，一起来做个自我检测吧，相信你一定是最棒的！一、单选题 (共20题；共40分)1. （2分） He can speak Japanese,______ only a little. （）A . andB . soC . but2. （2分）选出下列不同类的选项。

A . happenB . hospitalC . town3. （2分）—Does Danny buy many bananas in the shop?—________.A . No，he doesB . Yes，he doC . Yes，he does4. （2分） (2020四上·龙华期末) Joe ______________ a blue shirt.A . haveB . has5. （2分） Wu Yifan often TV on the weekend.A . watchB . seesC . watches6. （2分） This is a book ________ animals.A . atB . aboutC . to7. （2分） Do you have a fork _______ a spoon?A . andB . butC . or8. （2分） I like to draw pictures，________ you like to read books.A . alsoB . butC . too9. （2分）—What colour is the panda? —It is black __________ white.A . andB . aC . an10. （2分） I talked Miss Cat yesterday.A . andB . with11. （2分） Can you look ________ us？A . inB . ofC . at12. （2分） Look at the picture. My grandma ________ young then.A . isB . wasC . were13. （2分） I go to bed early _____I’m tired.A . soB . butC . because14. （2分） Is the park near ________ far?A . toB . andC . or15. （2分） It's 7:30. It's timeA . for English classB . to go to schoolC . for lunch16. （2分） I like ________. It's windy and cool.A . summerB . autumnC . winter17. （2分）— Have you got a dog__________a cat?— I've got a cat. （）A . orB . andC . but18. （2分）She often her room on Sundays. But last Sunday she her room.A . cleaned;did cleanB . cleans;didn't cleanC . cleaned;didn’t cleaned19. （2分） Is the dog fat thin?A . orB . andC . but20. （2分）—Look！What are they doing?—They're playing with the ball.A .B .参考答案一、单选题 (共20题；共40分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、16-1、17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、。