英语阅读理解强化训练(1)
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英语阅读理解强化训练附参考答案英语阅读理解强化训练1:When a storm is coming, most people leave the area as quickly ad possible and head for safety. But there are a few people who will get into their cars and go straight for the center of the storm. These people are willing to risk(冒…危险)being killed by floods or 100-kilometer-an-hour winds for the excitement of watching the storm close up.“Storm chasing(追逐)” is becoming an increasingly popular hobby(喜好), especially in the Midwest of the United States, where there are frepuent storms between March and July. A storm chaser begins the day by checking the Internet for the latest weather reports, and then drives up to 1,000 kilometers to where the storm will be and wits for it to develop.Although anyone can do it , storm chasing is extremely dangerous. The power of a big storm can throw a cow into the air or destroy a whole house in seconds. Storm chasers are also often hurt in accidents caused by driving in a heavy rain. If you are a beginner, it is much safer to join a group for storm-chasing vacations during the storm season.Even then, storm chasing is not all adventure and excitement . “Storm chasing is 95% driving,” says Daniel Lynch, who spends most of his summer storm-chasing. “Sometimes you can sit around for hours waiting for something to happen, and all you get is blue sky and a few light showers.”However, for storm chasers, it is all worth it. “When you get close to a storm, it is the most exciting sight you will ever see in your life,”says Jasper Morley. “Every storm is an example of the power of nature, It is the greatest show on Earth.”56. For storm chasing, the first thing storm chasers do is to .A. head straight for the center of the stormB. get into the car for safetyC. wait patiently for the storm to developD. collect information about a coming storm57. Beginners of storm chasing are advised .A. not to drive in a heavy rainB. to do it in an organized wayC. not to get too close to a stormD. to spend more time on it in summer58. By saying “it is all worth it” in the last paragraph, the author means that .A. storm chasing costs a lot of moneyB. storm chasing is worth hours of waitingC. efforts in storm chasing are well paidD. a storm presents the greatest show on Earth59. What can we learn from the text?A. Sometimes storm chasers get nothing but disappointmentB. Many storm chasers get killed in the storms.C. Storm chasing is becoming popular around the world/D. Storm chasing is only fit for young people.英语阅读理解强化训练参考答案:56.D 57.B 58.C 59.A英语阅读理解强化训练2:It is common to have difficulties sleeping during the day. Humans are naturally wired to sleep best at night and be awake during the day. However, modern work schedules require some people to try to accommodate the unnatural schedule of shift(轮班)work — being awake at night and sleeping during the day.In order to make this adjustment, you need to pay special attention to your sleep environment and your preparation for sleep. If shift work is a necessary part of your work life, here are some suggestions that may help.Arrange to sleep uninterrupted in a quiet, dark room. This means you may have to turn off or unplug your phone, hang darkening curtains on the windows or wear a sleep eye mask, and train your family and friends to leave you alone while you sleep.Fit in a nap(小睡). When your daytime sleep period is too short, taking a short nap of less than 30 minutes just before work or on a break has been shown to improve alertness and enhance performance.Develop and follow a sleep routine. Its best if you go to sleep and wake up at the same time every day. Try not to vary this too much on weekends. Your body likes routine.Take extra care to make healthy choices. You may be tempted to reach for unhealthy foods or nicotine to stay awake or alcohol to try to sleep. But ultimately these choices are more harmful than helpful.If you have tried all these things and are still having problems getting enough quality sleep during the day, talk to your doctor or a sleep specialist. Sometimes medications(药物治疗)may be helpful and safe. In other cases, there may be an underlying sleep disorder that needs to be addressed.72.The purpose of the text is to .A.persuade workers to have a god sleep.B.advise night workers to keep healthyC.encourage workers to do day workD.help night workers to sleep well73.What does the author recomusend?A.A suitable account of alcohol to help sleep.B.A regular life on weekdays and weekends.C.A dark room without phoebes to sleep in.D.A break for sleeping anytime during the day.74.On which condition should a person turn to a sleep specialist for help?A.If he suffers from a sleep disorder for the first time.B.If a good sleep environment is greatly needed for him.C.If he falls to get quality sleep through his own efforts.D.If he has the problem of bailing to sleep in the daytime.75.We can learn from the test that .A.night workers need a long time to fall asleepB.constant breaks at work help to improve performanceC.it is difficult to create a good sleep environmentD.night work requires people to adjust their body clocks英语阅读理解强化训练参考答案:72—75 DBCD。
高一英语阅读理解专项练习题含答案(一)AAre you a music lover?If your answer is yes,you might be interested in the following music services.Apple MusicApple Music has more than 30 million songs and is available in over 100 countries.Search for “Holiday Mus ic” to find playlists.Then tell voice assistant Siri to “play holiday music” to open the music program on your iPhone,iPad or Apple TV.The app will provide holiday playlists and stations.You can also listen to Apple Music on your computer through the iTunes store or on Apple TV.Apple Music is free for the first three months.After that,users must pay a subscription (订阅) fee.Google Play MusicGoogle Play Music is also in the holiday spirit.Go to the Google Play Music Holiday page or app and search for “Holiday Music”.Google Play Music is available for free if you don't mind the advertisements.If you do,buy a paid subscription to avoid them.Google Play Music offers more than 30 million songs in 58 countries.The service is available on your computer,and through apps on your Android phone and iPhone.Live 365Live 365 is an Internet radio service available on your computer or mobile device.The service has 158 Christmas music stations,such as Contemporary Christmas,Christmas Breezes and Classical Christmas.Live 365 is free and available around the world.Searching for “Holiday Music”lets you listen to more stations without advertisements.SpotifySpotify,another online service,is filled with holiday music.Listen to playlists on Spotify by searching for “Holiday Music”.The playlists include Merry Christmas,The Best Holiday Music,Pure Christmas Music and Pure Holiday Music.语篇解读本文是一篇说明文。
九年级专项练习—阅读理解(1)ALast year, I did not like my English class. Every class was like a bad dream. The teacher spoke so quickly that I did not understand her most of the time. I was afraid to ask questions because of my poor pronunciation. I just hid behind my textbook and never said anything.Then one day I watched an English movie called Toy Story. I fell in love with this exciting and funny movie! So I began to watch other English movies, too. Although I could not understand everything the characters said, their body language and the expressions on their faces helped me to get the meaning by listening for just the key words. My pronunciation improved as well by listening to the conversations in English movies. I discovered that listening to something intere sting is the secret to language learning. I also learned useful sentences like “It’s a piece of cake” or “It serves you right”. I did not understand these sentences at first. But because I wanted to understand the story, I looked them up in a dictionary.Now I really enjoy my English class. I want to learn new words and more grammar so that I can have a better understanding of English movies.1. Someone who ______ will most possibly be interested in this passage.A. wants to study abroadB. wants to watch English moviesC. is poor in his English studyD. is learning to use an English dictionary2. What is the best way to learn English well according to the writer?A. Listening to something interesting.B. Remembering many useful sentences.C. Asking teachers questions in class.D. Learning more words and grammar.3. Which is the best title for this passage?A. The ways to learn English wellB. How I learned to learn EnglishC. Why I love watching English moviesD. The secret to improve pronunciationBWhen I was little, I loved picture books. Even if my parents didn’t have time to read the story for me, I could look at the pictures and follow the story. Then I moved on to comic books with their exciting stories of superheroes and, later, to novels. I forgot all about picture books and how wonderful they are.Last week though, my friend gave me A Fish with a Smile by Jimmy Liao, a writer who makes picture books for older readers. I found the story about a thoughtful man and his pet fish very meaningful. I also thought the pictures were beautiful. Now I’ve become a fan of picture books all over again.Jimmy Liao is one of Asia’s most famous picture book writers and has had best-sellers at home and abroad. I just finished reading one of his most popular books, Turn left, Turn right. The book is about a man and a woman who meet by chance in a park. The woman scribbles down her phone number, but the rain washes it away and they never find each other again. The story touches your heart because the two characters never realize that they are neighbors.Jimmy Liao’s pictures are often funny and cute. He included a rabbit in his book, Secrets in the Woods and the rabbits has re-appeared in his books ever since, partly because readers liked it so much. However, his stories can also be serious. They show what it’s like to feel alone in the city, fear(恐惧) of losing your job or someone you love.I think this is why Jimmy Liao’s career has been so popular.4. According to Paragraph 1, the writer ______.A. used to like comic booksB. found books with no pictures boringC. does not like reading novelsD. thinks picture books are for children5. According to the passage, Turn left, turn right can be described a(an) ______ story.A. funnyB. lovingC. boringD. exciting6. The underlined word “scribbles” in Paragraph 3 is probably close to ______.A. writesB. turnsC. looksD. speaks7. According to the passage, the topics of Liao’s work are mentioned except ______.A. fearB. lonelinessC. funD. courageCHave you ever noticed that aside from the furniture and decoration, many people’s homes seem almost the same? Well, some people have had enough of that and prefer to live in homes that are being the only one of its kind.Some people want homes that are environmentally friendly. Earthships, for example, are made from mud(泥) and materials that would be bottles. Many use wind or the energy from the sun, collect and recycle water, and have a greenhouse in which to grow food. The Phooenix Earthship in the US is a place which can be used as a holiday accommodation, so if you want to try it out, you can.Shipping containers(集装箱) are now being reused to make another kind of environmentally friendly home. They can be used for a small holiday house in the country or connected to make coffee blocks, such as those at Container City in London, England.Other people are interested in homes that look different, like the Steel(钢铁) House in Texas, USA. As you can tell by its name, it is made out of steel. The designer, Robert Bruno, makes it look like cross between a machine and an animal.Especially in crowded areas like Hong Kang, many people want a home that makes the most of space. Artist Gray Chang has achieved this. He found a clever way of using walls which can be moved and fold-down(折叠) items like tables and a bed to change his tiny flat into a home with twenty-four possible rooms.Seeing all of these examples of imaginative homes, what would you like to do to make your own home as a special place to live?8. Earthships are made from ______.A. old shipsB. shipping containersC. recycled materialsD. moving walls9. Gray Chang changed his room because he______.A. wanted more roomsB. thought it was crowdedC. had too much furnitureD. found a way to move walls10. All of the homes mentioned in the article are _____ in common.A. expensive to buildB. strange-lookingC. good for the environmentD. unusual places to live11. The writer explains “the homes that are being the only one of its kind” by _____.A. describing a planB. telling storiesC. using examplesD. following time orderDShe was maybe six years old, smiling in a white dress. She walked up to my son and planted herself in front of his wheelchair(轮椅). And then, without taking her eyes from his face, she said,“I feel sorry for him.”I felt it more than I heard it. Deep in my stomach, where I keep all my sadness, I felt it like a kick in the ribs(肋骨).Children ask all kinds of questions about my son. “Why is he in that?”“Why can’t he walk?” “What’s wrong with him?” But questions are easy. For children, questions always have answers.“I feel sorry for him” is not a question. It is a statement of fact. I know there are many people who feel the same. Many people who see my son, they feel sorry. They feel sad. But adults know how to hide. We know what not to say. This little girl was a leak(漏洞) in the system, which tells me my son’s wheelchair is “very sad”, tells me he is a “poor thing”, prefers to see people like my son as recipients of charity(慈善救助对象), rather than seeing them as neighbors, classmates, teachers, and friends.So I stood there and I realized I am very small. I am only one person.Then last week, sitting by the pool with my husband and my little boy, I heard it again. This time it’s from a teen, maybe 19-year-old. He had seen us there a few times. Today he had a girl with him. “Something’s wrong with that kid,” he whispered to her, “Did you see his back? He can’t walk. So sad…” I felt it more than I heard it. And _________. Her agreement.“Nothing sad about it,” she said, looking at my son with so much kindness. “My brother wa s in the Special Olympics. That kid is cute.”I closed my eyes to keep from crying. I wanted to hug her. I wanted to tell her how lovely she is. More than anything, I wanted to thank her for reminding me that I am not the only one who sees my son for who he is. I am only one person, but I am not alone.12. What happened to the writer’s son?A. He fell off the tree.B. He couldn’t walk.C. He had a car accident.D. He wasn’t able to talk.13. How did the writer feel when she heard what the little girl said?A. Sorry.B. Boring.C. Thankful.D. Hopeless.14. Which of the following is the best expression to fill in the blank in the passage?A. she looked at my son with kindness.B. she seemed she knew me quite well.C. I put my head down waiting for her reply.D. I didn’t know how to answer her question.15. After hearing the young lady’s words, the writer ______.A. felt few people could understand her and her sonB. believed some people could see her son as a normal oneC. thought the girl’s brother had the same disease like her sonD. thanked for what the young lady had done for her and her son答案:1. C2. A3. B4. A5. B6. A7. D8. C9. B10. D 11. C 12. B 13. D 14. C 15. B。
强化训练(一)英语试题一.听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)第一节听下面五段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并将其标号填入题前括号内。
每段对话读两遍。
( )1.When did the boy begin to skate?A.Five years ago.B.Six years ago.C.Seven years ago.( )2.Why does the woman ask the man to get up?A.To do the dishes.B.To clean the yard.C.To clean the bedroom. ( )3.What pet does the woman want to get?A.A goldfish.B.A cat.C.A dog.( )4.How many times has the man been to Taiyuan?A.Twice.B.Three times.C.Four times.( )5.Where are they talking?A.In a shop.B.In a museum.C.In a restaurant.第二节听下面几段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从所给的A、B、C 三个选项中最出最佳选项,并将其标号填入题前括号内。
每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6至第7两个小题。
( )6.What is Mr Wang?A.A teacher.B.A worker.C.A doctor.( )7.Who is the man speaker?A.Mr Wang.B.The woman’s son.C.Mr Wang’s son.听下面一段对话,回答第8至第9两个小题。
( )8.Where will they go tomorrow?A.The Summer Palace.B.The Great Wall.C.The Forbidden City. ( )9.When will they leave?A.At 6:50 am.B.At 7:00 am.C.At 8:00 am.听下面一段独白,回答第10至第12三个小题。
阅读理解专题强化训练——人教版八年级下册期末考前必备【练习1】It’s important for us to keep healthy. But in fact, many people have health problems. Many people fall ill and many children become heavier.As we grow older, we experience many life changes, such as job changes, children leaving home and physical (身体的) changes. How we grow from these changes is the key to staying healthy.These ways can help us keep our physical and emotional (情绪的) health. First, we must keep away from smoking and drinking. Second, we should do exercise every day. We can walk to school instead of taking a bus or a car. Third, we shouldn’t eat too much fast food. We can eat more fruit and vegetables.Many studies show that people always feel better when they’re with friends than when they’re alone. So be sure to make some friends.Staying healthy is important at any age and that doesn’t change just because we have a few more white hairs.1. The writer mainly tells us ______ has something to do with our health.A. what we likeB. what we experienceC. how we go to schoolD. how we look2. From the second paragraph, we can know if we want to keep healthy we must learn to face ______.A. life changesB. health problemsC. food problemsD. exercise problems3. The writer tells us ______ are the ways to stay healthy in the third paragraph.A. eating more fruit and doing exerciseB. stopping smoking and drinkingC. exercise and good eating habitsD. A, B and C4. If we want to feel better, we can______.A. see doctors oftenB. exercise more and drink lessC. keep our life fullD. make more friends5. The passage mainly tells us______.A. how to keep physical and emotional healthB. three ways to stay thinC. how to feel wellD. staying healthy is very important1-2 DBADD【练习2】Medical experts say most Americans do not get enough sleep. They say more Americans need to take a nap—that is to rest for a short period in the middle of the day. They give people advice to sleep lightly before continuing with other activities. The experts say naps might improve health by reducing pressure.Some European and Latin American companies have supported the idea of napping for many years. They ask people to leave work, go home and have a nap before returning. In the United States, some companies let workers rest simply in their offices. They believe this can help workers make fewer mistakes and also increase the amount of work that a person can do.Sleep experts say it is likely that people make more mistakes at work than at other times. They say people should not carry out important tasks when they feel sleepy. And they say the best thing to do is to take a nap. About twenty minutes of rest is all you need. Experts say this provides extra energy and can increase your effects until the end of the day. But experts said that a nap should last no more than twenty to thirty minutes. A longer nap will put the body into deep sleep and waking up will be difficult.1. This passage is probably taken from ___________.A. a story bookB. a posterC. a science fictionD. medical magazine2. What’s the best way to increase workers’ effects?A. Talking with friends.B. Doing relaxing exercises.C. Laughing, smiling and crying.D. Having a rest for twenty or thirty minutes.3. What will happen to the workers if they keep on working without any rest?A. They will get a lot of money.B. They will fail in their jobs and even cause a lot of trouble.C. They will live a happy life in the future.D. They will feel better after finishing everyday jobs.4. The meaning of the underlined word “reducing” in the first paragraph is “______A. 加大B. 缓解C. 产生D. 制造5. The passage mainly talks about____________.A. taking a nap during the dayB. the disadvantages of taking a napC. Americans who don’t have a nap during the weekendsD. the advantages of deep sleep1-5 ADDBB【练习3】Many of us don’t pay much attention to the importance of eye care. It is said that if you take care of your body, then you can surely be healthy. That is why our eyes should be given a lot of care. Natural eye care should be put in a number one place.There are several causes leading to poor eyesight like not enough food, genes (基因) and aging (老化). Televisions, computers and reading are also the causes of having poor eyesight. If you happen to work in front of the computer, it is best to take a break every once in a while.Something dirty can cause redness and they will make you feel uncomfortable. It is bad for your eyes too. If this happens, the best way is to clean your eyes by using cold water. You must also try your best to protect your eyes from harmful things. For example, sunglasses are not just for fashion but they can also serve as a great way to protect your eyesight from UVrays.Eating healthy foods will do good to your eyesight. Remember that vitamins A, C and E are good for eyes. Try to eat food groups that have these vitamins. And you should do eye exercises because exercise protects your eyesight too. If a person exercises regularly (定期地) and eats the right kind of food, his eyes will stay in good condition for a long time.All above are natural ways of eye care that help us keep healthy eyes. Being happy all the time can be helpful to a person’s eyesight, too. In a word, eye care is very important, no matter how old a person is.1. ___________ is the most important way to protect our eyes.A. Taking medicineB. Natural eye careC. Seeing the doctorD. Being happy all the time2. What should you do if you have to work in front of the computer?A. Having a rest after working for a while.B. Eat healthy foods.C. Clean the eyes by using cold water.D. Wear a pair of sunglasses.3. What do the underlined words “UV rays” mean?A. 闪电B. 沙尘C. 紫外线D. 超声波4. Which is the best title of the passage?A. Ways of Eye ExercisesB. Ways of Eye CareC. Ways of Being HappyD. Ways of Being Healthy1-4 BACB【练习4】Early to bed, early to rise, makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise. This is an old English saying. Have you heard of it before? It means that we must go to bed early and get up early in the morning. Then we shall be healthy. We shall also be rich (wealthy) and clever (wise).This is true. The body must have enough sleep to be healthy. Children of young age should have ten hours’ sleep every night. Children who do not have enough sleep cannot do their work very well. They will not be wise and they may not become wealthy!The body also needs exercise. Walking, running, jumping, swimming and playing games are all exercise. Exercise keeps the body strong. Exercise also helps the blood (血液) to move around inside the body. This is very important. Our blood takes food to all parts of our body. The head also needs blood. Exercise helps us to think better!1. If we get up early and go to bed early, we’ll ______ .A. have enough exerciseB.be healthyC. think betterD. have strong blood2. If a child doesn’t have 10 hours’ sleep, maybe he _____ .A. becomes wiseB. won’t do well in his workC. goes to school in timeD. has enough sleep3. A person needs exercise because _______ .A. it makes him healthyB. he has a lot of homework to doC. he is strong enoughD. he does exercise4. Exercise makes the ______ move quickly and smoothly(流畅).A. BodyB. bloodC. childrenD. head5. Which of the following if Not TRUE?A. Exercise does good to a person’s headB. A student should have 10 hours’ sleepC. It’s good for you to get up early and go to bed early.D. If you have enough blood, you’ll be wise.1-5 BBABD【练习5】Running is becoming popular these days. Many of us run for health. Doctors say many health problems come from these bad habits:eating and drinking too much, smoking and not taking enough exercise. Doctors tell us, “Eat and drink less, don’t smoke, and exercise more.”Running is a good form of exercise because it helps build a strong heart. It also helps most people lose weight. One 68-year-old woman runs three times a week. “I love to eat,” she says. She runs to lose weight.Running is good for health in other ways, too. Many runners say running keeps colds and other small health problems away. “Running is my doctor,” says one man.Running can also help people to relax. So today men and women of all ages enjoy running.1. Many people enjoy running because they want to___________.A. eat muchB. keep healthyC. run fastD. waste time2. Doctors tell us _____________.A. not to smokeB. not to exerciseC. to drink muchD. to eat much3. The underlined word means “_______” in Chinese.A. 疾病B. 体重C. 速度D. 健康4. The third paragraph shows_____________.A. running helps people to relaxB. people who like running have many health problemsC. running helps build a strong heartD. people who like running have fewer health problems5. The writer mainly tells us ___________.A. how to runB. how to lose weightC. running is a good way to keep healthyD. running is better than doctors1-5 BABDC【练习6】Mary Jo Ray turned 113 in May, 2008. She was the twelfth oldest person in the world. Ray was one of the few people who lived to more than (多于) 110 years old. We often call them. “She often drinks milk. She hardly gets angry with others and is always happy. So she is in good health. I think her reason for long life is drinking milk every day and trying to be happy,” said her granddaughter (孙女).Her doctor, Dr. Perls, said another reason for Ray’s long life is her genes (基因). She got them from her parents. He said, “These genes can keep you in good health and let you live longer. People can usually live to about 80 years old. Those with the right genes can live to more than 100 years. They also pass those genes to their children. So if a person’s parents live long, he or she will probably live long, too.” Dr. Perls also said, “You may not have those genes. But if you don’t smoke, don’t drink too much, and do exercise or do other things to relax, you still can live long.”1. Mary Jo Ray was the ______ oldest person in the world in 2008.A.11thB.12thC.13thD.14th2. The underlined word “centenarian” means “_______” in Chinese.A. 健康的人B. 聪明的人C. 杰出的人D.百岁的人3. From the passage, we can learn that Mary Jo Ray ___________.A. hardly drinks milkB.is never happyC. has the genes for long lifeD. often gets angry with others4. Mary Jo Ray’s father probably lived a(n) _______ life.A. LongB. hardC. shortD. easy5. The passage is mainly about _______.A. the family of Mary Jo RayB. how people can live betterC. why Mary Jo Ray lives longD. Mary Jo Ray’s doctor1-5 BDCAC【练习7】Coffee has played an important role in people’s lives for thousands of years, and today coffee is grown and enjoyed worldwide; it is still one of the favorite drinks in the world. Many people in the world begin their busy day by drinking a cup of coffee or several cups of coffee. They have always said that a cup of coffee in the morning helps them begin their day in the right way.Do you know what in the coffee makes our bodies and brains (头脑) active? It is caffeine (咖啡因). Caffeine may increase a person’s mental and physical abilities (精力和体力). For example, two cups of coffee will make you breathe (呼吸) faster and augment body temperature. All this makes your heart beat faster, and doctors warn that this may be a little dangerous.Caffeine is found in tea, coffee, chocolate and some other foods. A little caffeine is probably not harmful. But too much caffeine can make people nervous and sleepless.1.“A cup of coffee in the morning helps them begin their day in the right way.” What does it mean?A. A cup of coffee helps them do the right job.B. A cup of coffee helps them act in the right way the whole morning.C. A cup of coffee makes their work more interesting.D. A cup of coffee makes them full of spirit for the work the whole day.2. The underlined word “augment” means __________.A. make moreB. drinkC. stopD. make less3. Caffeine is found in __________.A. tea and waterB. chocolate, meat and some other foodsC. coffee and creamD. coffee, tea, chocolate and some other foods4. From the passage, we may know drinking coffee late at night might _________.A. give you a headacheB. make you fall asleepC. keep you awakeD. may be dangerous5. Which of the following is NOT true?A. People have used coffee since thousands of years ago.B. Caffeine does no harm to our body.C. Two cups of coffee will make you breathe faster and increase body temperature.D. Caffeine may increase man’s mental and physical abilities.1-5 DADCB【练习8】“ Early to bed and early to rise make a man healthy , wealthy and wise.” This is an old English saying. It means that when we go to bed early, we can get up early the next morning. Then we will become healthy. We will also become rich and clever.This is true. To keep healthy, we must have enough sleep. Experts (专家) say that adults should get seven to eight hours of sleep a night. Teenagers need nine to ten hours. And school-aged children may need more than ten hours of sleep. Children who do not have enough sleep can’t do their work very well. They won’t be wise and they may not become wealthy!We also need exercise. Walking, running, swimming and playing games are all exercise. Exercise keeps us strong. It also helps the blood to move around the body. This is very important. Our blood takes the nutrition (营养) from food to all parts of our body.The head also needs blood. So exercise that moves the blood to our head helps us think better!1. If we get up early and go to bed early, we’ll .A. become weakB. have more timeC. be healthyD. have more work to do2. Who needs most hours of sleep to keep healthy?A. Adults.B. Teenagers.C. Experts.D. School-aged children.3. A child when he does not have enough sleep.A. can’t study wellB. will be wiseC. will be wealthyD. will be active in class4. A person needs exercise because .A. he is not strong enoughB. it helps make him healthyC. he has a lot of homework to doD. it can bring him much blood5. Which of the following is NOT true?A. Exercise helps the blood to move.B. Exercise is good for a person’s head.C. If we have enough blood, we’ll be wise.D. It’s good for us to get up early and go to bed early.1-5 C D A B C【练习9】Hobbies are very important to a person. Without having any hobby, life won’t be as colorful as it should be.I have a number of hobbies , such as collecting stamps, playing musical instruments (乐器), reading, and doing sport activities. When I am free,1 will spend time on my hobbies. When I am in a blue mood (情绪低落), I will also do my hobbies to cheer myself up.Hobbies can help us improve our moods. Many hobbies require you to put your heart in them. For example , when you play a musical instrument , you have to practice over and over in order to perform (表演) good music. After a period (一段时期) if you still enjoy it ,gradually (逐渐地) it will become a hobby of yours. But remember ,a hobby is like gold (金子) under the ground; no hobby will come to your unless (除非) you dig it out yourself. If you can treat study as one of your hobbies, learning will be more enjoyable. I hope all of you can find your own hobbies and also have fun from them.1. What makes our life colorful?A. Playing musical instruments.B. Collecting stamps.C. The blue mood.D. The hobbies.2. Hobbies sometimes can make a personA. in a blue moodB. find gold under the groundC. cheer himself/herself upD. perform good3. If we want to have a hobby, we mustA. practice over and over.B. put our heart in it.C. spend a lot of time on it.D. all the above.4. How can we make our study enjoyable?A. Practice over and over.B. Improve our moods.C. Treat our study as a hobby.D. We shouldn’t have hobbies5. Which of these is WRONG?A. Hobbies are important for a person.B. Playing musical instruments is a Kind of hobby.C. If we often do something and don’t enjoy doing it, it will be our hobbies someday.D. A hobby can be gold if we dig it.1-5 D C B C C【练习10】You may hear about earthquakes, but do you know, what to do before, during and after an earthquake? Here is some advice for you:Before an earthquake. It’s necessary to prepare yourself and your family. All family members should know how to turn off gas, water and electricity and Know useful telephone numbers (doctor, hospital, police ,119, etc.). Never put heavy things over beds.During an earthquake. It’s important for each of you to stay calm( 冷静) . If you are indoors, quickly move to a safe place in the room such as under a strong desk or a strong table, the purpose is to protect yourself from falling objects. Stay away from windows, large mirrors, heavy furniture and so on. If you are cooking, turn off the gas.If you are outdoors, move to an open area like a playground. Move away from buildings, bridges and trees. If you are driving, stop the car as soon as possible, staying away from bridges and tall buildings Stay in your car.After an earthquake once the shaking has stopped, do not run out of the building at once. It’s better to wait and leave when it is safe.Check around you and help the people who are in trouble. If your building is badly broken you should leave it. If you smell or hear a gas, get everyone outside and open windows and doors. If you can do it safely, turn off the gas. Report it to the gas company.1. Which of the following is mentioned in the second paragraph?A. People should know how to turn on gas.B. People should know how to save water.C. People shouldn’t put heavy boxes over beds.D. People shouldn’t forget the phone numbers of others.2. When an earthquake happens, can help you deal with it.A. standing stillB. staying calmC. looking outsideD. moving indoors3. During an earthquake, if you are driving in an open area, you should .A. speed up your car B stop your car and stay inC. slow down your carD. stop your car and run out4. When the earth stops shaking, you should .A. check around you firstB. run out of the building at onceC. break the windows and doorsD. write a report to your company5. You can learn after reading the passage.A. what an earthquake is likeB. what to do to avoid earthquakeC. how an earthquake happensD. how to protect yourself in an earthquake1-5 D B B A D【练习11】Do you know the story about Vince? It was a true story. Vince was an English boy and he was eight years old. He didn’t like soap or water. Three or four times a day his mother said to him, “Vince, your hands are very dirty again.” Go and wash them.” But Vince never washed them well. He only put his hands in the water for a few seconds and then took them out again.Vince’s uncle and aunt lived in another city. One day they came to stay with Vince’s parents, and they brought their small son, Toby, with them. Toby was seven years old and he didn’t like soap or water, either. The boys sat with their parents for a few minutes and then they went outside. When they were playing, Vince looked at Toby’s hands and then went back to Toby’s parents and said proudly (骄傲地), “Toby’s hands are dirtier than mine, ” “Of course they are,” Toby said angrily. “You are one year older than I am.”1. Vince’s mother asked him to______ three or four times a day.A. wash his handsB.do his homeworkC. clean his bedroomD. wash his teeth2. When Vince saw Toby’s hands, he felt ________.A. SorryB. proudC. sadD. terrible3. Vince’s hands were a little______ than Toby’s.A. DirtierB. cleanerC. biggerD. smaller4. From the story we know that_______ .A. Vince liked soap and water, but Toby didn’t.B. Toby liked soap and water, but Vince didn’t.C. Vince and Toby liked soap and water.D. Vince and Toby didn’t like soap or water.5. How many people are there in the story?A. Four.B. FiveC. Six.D. Seven.1-5 ABBD【练习12】One day, there was a blind man called John sitting on the bench with a hat by his feet and a sign that read, “I am blind. Please help me.”A creative publicist (广告员) named Tom was walking by the blind man and stopped to see that the man only had a few coins in his hat. He put a few of his own coins in the hat.Without asking for permission (允许), he took the sign, turned it around and wrote a new message. Then he put the sign by the feet of the blind man and left.Later that afternoon the publicist returned to the blind man and noticed that his hat was almost full of bills (钞票) and coins. The blind man recognized (识别) his footsteps and asked if it was he who had changed his sign. He also wanted to know what the man wrote on it.The publicist said, “I just wrote the message a little differently.” He smiled and went on his way.The new sign read, “Spring has come, but I can’t see anything.”1. What’s the blind man’s name?A. Tom.B. John.C. Tony.D. Sorry, I don’t know.2. Who wrote a new message?A. The blind man.B. The teacher.C. The publicist.D. The farmer.3. How did the blind man recognize the publicist?A. By his sign.B. By his footsteps.C. By his voice.D. By his coins.4. When did the story happen?A. In spring.B. In summer.C. In autumn.D. In winter.5. What can we learn from the passage?A. Publicists are always curious (好奇) about everything.B. We can get more money by changing a sign.C. The blind man is not clever, so he has little money.D. The power of language is great.1-5CBCBA。
阅读强化训练(一)[学生用书P141(单独成册)](建议用时:15分钟)Ⅰ阅读理解Friends are very important in our lives.Everyone needs friends.Ifyou don’t have friends,you’ll feel lonely.However,some people don’t try to build the friendships they’d like to have.Why?Some people don’t build friendships because they think they haveno time for that.Today many people live a very busy life,so it’s not strange that some people don’t think they have time for friendships.However,this is wrong.You should know that if you really want to do something,you can spare time for it,no matter how busy you are.My friend Tom used to think he had no time to build friendships.He was working almost all the time.However,one day,he realized that he didn’t have any friends in the city and became scared.He didn’t want to be lonely in the future.He decided to make a change.He didn’t bring home as much work as before.Instead,he went to a gym and started working out there.He not only became healthier,but also made some friends there.Some people don’t try to make friends because the idea of making new friends is scary to them.They’re afraid people will refuse to make friends with them.If someone does reject to make friends with you,it doesn’t mean that you’re useless or unlovable.Maybe they’re having a bad day.Ma ybe they don’t know you well.Or maybe they’re not a nice person.If you’ve been turned down by someone before,don’t think others will do the same to you.My friend David was afraid of making new friends,too,because he didn’t want to be turned down by others.But later he found some people were really nice. Slowly he made some good friends.Now he is no longer afraid of talking to new people and believes he can make more friends.So all you have to do is to believe you’ll make more friends and spare time for it.【解题导语】朋友对于我们每一个人来说都很重要,所以我们要去交一些朋友。
英语阅读理解(一)It is Sunday today.The weather is fine. Bob and Jane are in the park. It is a big park. They can see many people there. They come here to have a rest after a week’s hard work and study. Some boys are playing chess on the grass. Some girls are sin ging and dancing. An old woman is reading a newspaper under a tall tree. A young man and his little son are playing with a toy car. How happy they are!判断正误,正确的在括号内写“T”,错误的写“F”()1. The weather is very good on Sunday.()2. Bob and Jane go to the park to work and study..()3. A young woman and her little son are playing with a toy car.()4. A lot of people are playing football on the grass.()5. All the people in the park look very happy.英语阅读理解(二)Aunt Judy’s birthday is coming. She will be 38 years ol d. Dad and Mum are going to take me to her house. She lives in Guangzhou. We are going to go there by train. Her birthday party will be on Saturday. We are leaving on Friday afternoon. And we are coming back on Sunday evening. I am going to give my dear Aunt Judy a picture . I am drawing it now. I am drawing some beautiful flowers. I am drawing a small dog, too. That’s because she likes dogs. The picture will be very nice.根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
高一英语阅读理解强化训练附解析Day 199Passage 1The next time you need to get somewhere, you may be able to follow your nose. A study has found that a strong sense of smell is associated with a strong sense of direction.Researchers conducted an experiment at McGill University in Canada. Fifty-seven adults were invited to participate in a virtual"way-finding task"in which they had to make their way around a virtual environment. They were given 20 minutes to learn about the virtual city. After having passed by each of eight landmarks at least twice, the participants were placed in front of one of the landmarks and asked to find the most direct route to one assigned by the researchers.The participants also smelled 40 scented(有香气的)pens one at a time. After a brief sniff, the participants chose one word that best identified the smell from four words on a screen.An additional exercise used a virtual maze(迷宫)to determine if the participants were more likely to rely on landmarks to find the way or if they used a more habit-based method built over time as people travelled the same route over and over again.What the researchers found was that those with the ability to correctly identify the smells of the pens also had the easiest time performing the way-finding task by way of landmarks. A strong sense of smell was not identified in the participants who used the more habit-based method.The connection between the sense of smell and way-finding likely came about as a result of the evolution of the nervous system. The original function of the sense ofsmell in humans may have been intended to support our spatial memory.Keep that in mind the next time you get lost going to the dentist. It won't prevent you from getting horribly lost, but it's good food for thought along the way.1. How did the researchers carry out the study?A. By using typical landmarks in a real city.B. By combining virtual tests with real-life tests.C. By testing different senses in a virtual environment.D. By collecting routine observation data from the participants.2. What were the participants asked to do after they smelled a scented pen?A. Decide whether they liked the smell.B. Use a sentence to describe the smell.C. Choose a suitable word for the smell.D. Find the landmark that featured the smell.3. Which of the following factors is better related to a strong sense of direction according to paragraph 5?A. The way of using landmarks.B. More experience in describing things.C. Quick adjustment to the virtual world.D. A more habit-based way-finding method.4. The meaning of the word "spatial" underlined in Paragraph 6 relates to _____.A. the situationB. the positionC. the spiritD. the timePassage 2The saying “a penny for your thoughts” is an English idiom simply asking people to volunteer their opinions on an issue being discussed. In modern usage, it is often stated as an indirect way of asking what someone is thinking about.This phrase is basically a proposal (提议), and the speaker is offering to pay to hear the listener’s thoughts. It is an idiom, of course, and not meant literally (字面上的) so no real payment generally takes place.When the saying originated, a penny was worth a lot more than it is in the 21st century. Therefore, “a penny for your thoughts” likely indicated the thoughts were more valuable to those asking the listener for them than they are by today’s standards. This loss of value can be used ironically(讽刺地), however, through tone(语气) of voice; it can be used to indicate that someone’s idea is bad or worth a penny in modern value.The phrase is generally credited to a man by the name of John Heywood, who was born sometime just before the 16th century. During his life, he was a writer who penned many plays and a book in 1546, later known as The Proverbs of John Heywood. It is likely Heywood did not actually come up with the phrase “a penny for your thoughts”. Rather, he was simply the first person to have set the phrase down in written form. The actual origins of the term are unknown, and since his book was simply a collection of common idioms and expressions, it was probably familiar to people in the mid 1500s.Another phrase similar to “a penny for your thoughts” is offering “your two cents” after making a statement. Someone might give his or her opinion and then say, “that’s my two cents,” to indicate the value of his or her idea. While, much like a penny, “twocents” is relatively low in value now, it would have been more valuable at one time and the expression is used in much the same way.1. When someone says “a penny for your thoughts”, he or she ___________.A. wants to ask you for adviceB. considers your thoughts uniqueC. is curious about what’s on your mindD. will pay for what you’re thinking about2. The modern meaning of “a penny for your thoughts” ____________.A. is more closely connected to the value of the pennyB. can differ greatly according to a speaker’s mannerC. can confuse the listener easilyD. is more popularly accepted3. In what way is Heywood related to the phrase “a penny for your thoughts”?A. He came up with it while he was writing.B. He helps to explain the origins of it.C. He contributed to the wide use of it.D. He was the first person to use it.4. What do we know about the phrase “your two cents”?A. It is usually used at the end of a statement.B. It comes from “a penny for your thoughts”.C. It has witnessed some changes since the 16th century.D. It is more familiar to people than “a penny for your thoughts”.Passage 3“An apple a day keeps the doctor away.” Similarly, if we drink a little more water every day, we may find that we need to go to the doctor a lot less often. A healthy diet is made up of water and a great many different kinds of foods. We know that healthy foods like fruits, vegetables and fish, are important as they provide us with energy and fiber, without giving us too much fat and sugar. But why is water important?The human body needs water to survive. Water is important as it carries poisons and waste out of our bodies. However, doctors advise us to drink plenty of water, much more than the small amount we need to stay alive.Some doctors believe that water is important for our health in all kinds of ways. They believe that a great many illnesses and health problems appear as a result of dehydration—a lack (缺少) of water in the body. Most people are dehydrated at least some of time, although they probably don’t know it. It is surprising to learn that if we feel thirsty, we are already in the first stages of dehydration. In fact, we are advised to drink water before we feel thirsty.These doctors think that health problems such as headaches, high blood pressure and asthma could be helped if people drink more water. They also believe that drinking more water can help people who are overweight. Water contains no calories so it will not make us put on weight. If we drink water, we will probably drink less sugary soft drinks such as Coca-cola. Doctors also believe that drinking more water may stop people from overeating. They say that many people think that they are hungry when they are, in fact, thirsty. Doctors suggest, therefore, that we eat less food and drink morewater.There are still many health problems that cannot be solved by drinking water, so we should not stop going to seeing the doctor completely. However, if we make a decision to drink water every day, we may find that we need to go to the doctor a lot less often.1. We need ________ for a healthy diet.A. fibreB. water and different foodsC. waterD. food2. From the text, we know water can carry ________ .A. energy and fibre in our bodiesB. fruit, vegetables and fish in our bodiesC. poisons and waste out of our bodiesD. sugar and fat out of our bodies3. Lack of water caused people to put on weight too much because ________ .A. it makes them hungryB. they think they are thirsty and eat lessC. water has no caloriesD. they think they are hungry and eat too much4. Which of the following isn’t mentioned in the passage? ________A. The amount of water a person should drink in a day.B. Some healthy problems start because of a lack of water.C. Drinking more water may stop people from overeating.D. Fruit provides us with energy and fibre.Passage 4The moving truck with furniture was parked in front of our Southern California home. My husband and I were sweeping out the open garage when a woman from a house across the street came up to us with an apple pie. "Welcome to the neighbourhood, " she said. "I made it myself and I want you to have it. ""Really, we can't, " my husband replied. "Of course you can, " she ran on. "When I moved in two years ago no one welcomed me, and I want you to feel at home. " She thrust(塞)the pie into my husband's hands. "Uh, well, you see, " he said, with a disappointed laugh, "we have been here four years and we're moving. "The woman stared at him, dumbfounded(目瞪口呆), with her mouth open. "Well, " she said, shrugging(耸肩)her shoulders with an air of resignation(顺从), "Enjoy it anyway!"My husband and I laughed heartily, determining in the future to be better neighbours ourselves.1. The woman came up to us because________ .A. she wanted to see us offB. she wanted to see our furnitureC. she wanted to sell her pie to usD. she thought we had just arrived here2. The sentence "Really, we can't" exactly means________ .A. neither the writer nor her husband could accept the apple pieB. we didn't like eating the apple pieC. we were so busy that we had no time to eat itD. we are full. We needn't eat it3. The phrase "feel at home" in the passage probably means________ .A. live at homeB. feel comfortableC. help oneself to itD. be brave4. From the passage, we know personal relationship in Western countries is________ .A. importantB. valuableC. necessaryD. hardly thinkablePassage 5It seems school children all over the world complain about their school food. Cherie Blair, the wife of former British Prime Minister Tony Blair, said that she would prepare a packed lunch for her son if school dinners do not improve. So what do students of your age eat for lunch at school?JapanHigh schools have canteens, which serve everything from noodles to rice, but not burgers and chips. Other children bring food from home such as cold rice balls, meat or fish, pickles and vegetables.Students take home a menu for the coming month containing notes on nutrition value. Twice a year parents are invited to have a taste of the food. The class with the fewest leftovers at the end of the month receives a prize.United StatesA typical menu from a US school is made up of a hamburger with fried potatoes or roast chicken, lettuce and pickles, fruit and cookies. School lunches must also provide at least one-third of the daily dietary allowances (定量) of protein, vitamin A, vitamin C, iron, calcium and calories.AustraliaMeat pies, sausage rolls and hot dogs are all traditional dishes in Australian school shops. But as the nation pays more attention to children's health, healthier foods have started to find their way onto school menus.Many schools have used a traffic light system. The sale of red-labelled foods, including pastries, chocolate and soft drinks, is served only twice a week. Healthier green-labelled foods such as sushi, sandwiches, corn and watermelon, however, are available every day.In some schools, students have a choice of up to 89 foods to choose from, including popcorn and rice.South AfricaMost of South Africa's schools do not serve meals at all. Classes end at 1:30 p. m. and students get their own lunches. Many students bring food from home, usually sandwiches.Fast food and fried food sell the best among students, which has led to a rise in obesity among children. But as more people began to realize the fact that being too fat may cause different diseases, some schools in towns have led the way towards betternutrition (营养). Now students at these schools are provided with lunches of porridge with vegetables, such as cabbages, onions, beans, carrots and tomatoes.1. We can infer from the text that ________ .A. many schools in Australia have traffic lights outside their schoolB. most students in South Africa eat their lunch at homeC. a typical menu from a US school has enough nutritionD. you can have whatever you like in school canteens in Japan2. What does the underlined word "obesity" in the last paragraph probably mean? ________A. FightingB. OverweightC. Food shortageD. Sadness3. What is the main idea of the text? ________A. Schools should try to satisfy the needs of students.B. School children all over the world dislike their school food.C. Food served in the US is the best of all.D. Schools serve different foods from country to country.4. The text is written for ________ .A. students of your ageB. schoolmastersC. school lunch sellersD. parents参考答案Passage 11. B细节理解题。
中考英语阅读理解强化100篇(含答案)【001】Little Tom down the street calls our dog "The keep dog"、Zip is a sheep dog、 But when Tom tries to say" Seep", it comes out "keep"、 And in a way Tom is right、 Zip is always bringing things hoem for us to keep! Ill tell you about some of them、Zips first present was a shoe、 It was made of green silk、We didnt know how Zip found the shoe、 But after a moment Mary, my big sister, told me the shoe had a strange smell、 I nodded(点头)and held my nose、 "What do you think it is?""It smells like something for cleaning、 I think someone tried to clean a spot (污点)off the shoe、 Then he put it at the door to dry、""Along came Zip、 And good-bye shoe!" I said、"We should take it back、""We cant "、said my sistter、"Maybe little Tom is right," Mary said、 "Maybe Zip is a keep dog!"1、The writer and Mary didnt know______、A、 what Zips first present wasB、 how Zip carried its first present homeC、 who owned Zips first presentD、 what Zips first present was made of2、Tom calls Zip "the keep dog" because ______、A、 the dog likes keeping thingsB、 the dog likes playing with shoesC、 he doesnt know the dogs nameD、 he cant pronounce the word " sheep" well3、What made the shoe strange was ______、A、 its colourB、 its smellC、 its sizeD、 that it was a silk one4、The word "keep"in the last sentence means "_____"A、 keeping things for itselfB、 bringing things for other to keepC、 not letting it run aboutD、 taking care of a small child5、We can know from the reading that the dog _____、A、 likes to give presents to peopleB、 has been kept in at the writers homeC、 has brought some troubleD、 likes to be called "the keep dog"【002】An old lady in a plane had a blanket(毯子)over her head and she did not want to take it off 、 The air hostess spoke to her, but the old lady said, “I have never been in a plane before , and I am frightened、 I am going to keep this blanket over my head until we are backon the ground again !”Then the captain came、 He said, “Madam, I am the captain of this plane、 The weather is fine, there are no clouds in the sky, and everything is going very well、 ”But she continued to hide、So the captain turned and started to go back、 Then the old lady looked out from under the blanket with one eye and said, “I am sorry, young man, but I don’t like planes and I am never going to fly again、 But I’ll say one thing, ”She continued kindly, “You and your wife keep your plane very clean!”1、An old lady had _________ 、A、 glassesB、 a blanket over her headC、 a coatD、 a basket2、A、 She didn’t want to ________ 、A、 take it offB、 turn it offC、 get onD、 talk about it3、 _________ spoke to her 、A、 The air hostessB、 The man next to herC、 her husbandD、 one of her friends4、 The old lady had never been _________ before 、A、 abroadB、 homeC、 in a planeD、 in hospital5、 The woman didn’t like planes and she was never going ________ 、A、 to fly againB、 to travelC、 to go abroadD、 to go home【003】Dick lived in England、 One day in January he said to his wife, "Im going to fly to New York next week because Ive got some work there、" "Where are you going to stay there?" his wife asked、 "I dont know yet、" Dick answered、 "Please send me your address from there in a telegram (电报)," his wife said、 "All right," Dick answered、He flew to New York on January31st and found a nice hotel in the center of the city、 He put his things in his room and then he sent his wife a telegram、 He put the address of his hotel in it、In the evening he didnt have any work, so he went to a cinema、 He came out atnine oclock and said, "Now Im going back to my hotel and have a nice dinner、"He found a taxi (出租车)and the driver said, "Where do you want to go?" But Dick didnt remember the name and address of his hotel、"Which hotel are my things in?" he said, "And what am I going to do tonight?" But the driver of the taxi did not know、 So Dick got out and went into a post office、 There he sent his wife another telegram, and in it he wrote, "Please send me my address at this post office、"Choose the right answer1、Dick flew to New York because ___、A、 he went there for a holidayB、 he had work thereC、 he went there for sightseeing (观光)D、 his home was there2、 Why did his wife want a telegram from him?A、 Because she didnt know his address yetB、 Because she wanted to go to New York, tooC、 Because she might send him another telegramD、 Because she couldnt leave her husband by himself in New York3、 Where did Dick stay in New York?A、 In the center of the city、B、 In a hotel、C、 In a restaurant、D、 At his friends house、4、 Who would send him the name and address of his hotel?A、 The manager (经理)of his hotel、B、 The police office、C、 The taxi driver、D、 His wife、5、 Which of the following is not true?A、 Dick stayed at a nice hotel in the center of the city、B、 Dick didnt work on the first night of his arrival、C、 Dick forgot to send his wife a telegram、D、 Dick wanted to go back to his hotel in a taxi、【004】Bob and Jim once worked in the same factory、 One day, Bob lent Jim ten dollars, but then Jim left his work and went to work in another town without paying back the money、Bob didnt see Jim for a year, and then he knew from another friend that Jim was in another town and staying at a hotel、 So he went there to see him late in the evening、When he got to Jims room, he saw his shoes near the door、 "Well, he must be in," he thought, and knocked again, and said, "I know you are in, Jim、 Your shoes are out here、""Ive gone out in my boots," answered Jim、True or False1、Bob and Jim once worked in differentfactories、2、 One day Jim borrowed ten dollars from Bob、3、 Jim paid back the money to Bob and went to work in another town later、4、 Bob hadnt seen Jim for a year when he learned that Jim was in another town、 【005】I think the most terrible thing in life for my little brother is getting up in the morning、 He is almost sick when my mother calls, "Herbert! Its seven oclock! Getup!"Herbert answers, "Im coming!" and goes right back to sleep、 Im not at all like my brother、 I dont like to go to bed at night but I dont mind getting up in the morning、 I usually wake up before my mother calls me、 I jump out of bed and go into the bathroom to take a shower、 I get dressed, brush my teeth, comb my hair, and get ready to go downstairs for breakfast as soon as my mother calls、But not Herbert、 He just sleeps、 A military band (军乐队)in our bedroom could not wake him up、 I call him and say, "Get up! Mum will be up here to pull you out of bed if you dont get up immediately!"But he just sleeps、 After calling a few more times my mother has to come upstairs and pull Herbert out of bed、 Its that way every day with my little brother、 Perhaps some day hell learnto get up on time, but I really dont think so、True or False1、The most terrible thing in life for my little brother is going to school、 2、 Im not like my brother because I like to go to bed early at night and get up early in the morning、3、 I usually jump out of bed and go into the bathroom for a shower before my mother calls、4、 When mother calls, Herbert doesnt answer and remains in bed、5、 My mother often has to go upstairs and pull Herbert out of bed as he refuses to get up、6、 Sometimes we have to send for a military band to wake Herbert up、7、 The writer thinks some day Herbert will learn to get up on time、Key1:1、C2、D3、B4、B5、CKey2:1-5 BAACA Key3:1-5 B A B D C Key4:1-4 F T F TKey5:1-7、 F T T F T F F【006】In England, people often talk about the weather because they can experience (经历)four seasons in one day、 In the morning the weather is warm just like in spring、 An hour later black cloudscome and then it rains hard、 The weather gets a little cold、 In the late afternoon the sky will be sunny, the sun will begin to shine, and it will be summer at this time of a day、In England, people can also have summer in winter, or have winter in summer、 So in winter they can swim sometimes, and in summer sometimes they should take warm clothes、 When you go to England, you will see that some English people usually take an umbrella (伞)or a raincoat with them in the sunny morning, but you should not laugh at them、If you dont take an umbrella or a raincoat, you will regret (后悔)later in the day、1、Why do people in England often talk about the weather?A、 Because they may have four seasons in one dayB、 Because they often have very good weatherC、 Because the weather is warm just like in springD、 Because the sky is sunny all day2、 From the story we know that when _________come, there is a heavy rain、A、 sunshine and snowB、 black cloudsC、 summer and winterD、 spring and autumn3、 "People can also have summer in winter、" Means "it is sometimes too ______in winter、"A、 warmB、 coolC、 coldD、 rainy4、 In the sunny morning some English people usually take a raincoat or an umbrella with them because________、A、 their friends ask them to do soB、 it often rains in EnglandC、 they are going to sell themD、 they are their favourite things5、 The best title (标题)for this passage is________、A、 Bad SeasonsB、 Summer or WinterC、 The Weather in EnglandD、 Strange English People KEY: ABABC【007】Mr Brown was going away for a week、 Before he left, he said to his son, "if anyone asks for me, you can tell him that your father has been out for doing something, and will be back in a week, then be sure to ask him to sit down for a cup of tea、""OK, Dad," said his son、 Buthe was afraid his son couldnt remember this, he wrote these words down on a piece of paper and gave it to him、His son put it into his small pocket, took it out and looked at it every now and then、Four days passed, but no one came to see his father、 The boy thought that there was no man to come and that the piece of paper was of no more use for him, so he burnt it that evening、The next afternoon, someone knocked at the door、 The boy opened it、 A man was standing at the door and said, "Where is your father?" The boy put his hand into his pocket at once and looked for the piece of paper、 He could not find it、 He suddenly remembered he had burnt it, so he shouted, "No more、"The man was very surprised、 He asked, "No more? I met your father last week、 When did it happen?""Burnt yesterday evening、"1、Mr Brown told his son that _____、A、 he would be away from home for four daysB、 he would be back in seven daysC、 he would be back in a monthD、 he liked a cup of tea2、 Mr Brown wrote the words down on ________、A、 the wallB、 the doorC、 a piece of paperD、 his sons pocket3、 A man came to visit the boys father on ________、A、 the second dayB、 the third dayC、 the fourth dayD、 the fifth day4、 The man was very surprised because _________、A、 he thought the childs father was deadB、 the child didnt ask him to sit downC、 the child gave him a cup of teaD、 he couldnt find that piece of paper5、 What was burnt? ___________、A、 The piece of paperB、 Mr SmithC、 The visitorD、 The boyKEY: BCDAA【008】One of the things to be learnt in a foreign language is guessing all the time what kind of thing to come when listening to someone talking、 People do this all the time in their own language, so it is necessary (必要的) to do this in a foreign language, too、 Here are some examples、1、"Whats the matter?" "I went to a party last night, so I…"2、 "I feel so tired these days、"" I think youd better…"3、"Of course, she never stops talking、 She is one of the most…"You can see from the above three examples that the context (上下文)helps a lot in understanding what is being talked about、 So "guessing "is very important in understanding English, especially (尤其)spoken English、1、This passage tells us mainly about _________、A、 the importance of "guessing " in learning a foreign languageB、 how to guess what one is going to talk aboutC、 some examples of right guessingD、 how important it is to guess all the time2、from the context, we can see maybe the finished answer in EXAMPLE I is _________、A、 "… so I didnt have a good time、"B、 "…so I went to bed very late、"C、 "…、 So I felt unhappy、"D、 "… so I got up very early、"3、 Maybe the finished answer in EXAMPLE2 is________、A、 "I think youd better have a good rest and take good care of yourself、"B、 "I think youd better have something to drink、"C、 "I think youd better get some help from your friends、"D、 "I think youd better be more careful、"4、 Maybe the finished answer in EXAMPLE3 is ______、A、 "… she is one of the most famous film stars、"B、 "…she is one of the most beautiful women、"C、 "… she is one of the most famous speakers、"D、 " 、、 she is one of the most talkative women、"5、 From the passage we can infer (推断)that guessing is _______in learning a foreign language、A、 the only wayB、 more important in spoken English than in written EnglishC、 more important than any other wayD、 more important in written English than in spoken EnglishKEY: ABADB【009】Uncle Li and Uncle Wang are good friends、 They live next to each other and their farms are both at the foot of the mountain、 So they can help each other、 But neither of them likes to use his head、 Theyre both poor though they work hard、 Most villagers have built new houses, but they still live in the low and broken houses、 They never find out why、Once Uncle Li went totown to buy some medicine for his wife、 In the town he heard the apples in a city were expensive、 He told Uncle Wang about it as soon as he went back、 They decided to carry some apples to the city、 They borrowed some money from their friends and bought nearly1,000 kilograms of apples in the villages and carried them to the city on a tractor、 Bad luck! A lot of apples has already been carried there when they arrived、 A few days later they had to sell them at a low price (价格)。
英语四级阅读理解强化练习及答案英语四级阅读理解强化练习1:Acculturation, which begins at birth, is the process of teaching new generations of children the customs and values of the parents culture. How people treat newborns, for example, can be indicative of cultural values. In the United States it is not uncommon for parents to put a newborn in a separate room that belongs only to the child. This helps to preserve parents privacy and allows the child to get used to having his or her own room, which is seen as a first step toward personal independence. Americans traditionally have held independence and a closely related value, individualism, in high esteem. Parents try to instill these prevailing values in their children. American English expresses these value preferences: children should "cut the (umbilical) cord" and are encouraged not to be "tied to their mothers apron strings." In the process of their socialization children learn to "look out for number one" and to "stand on their own two feet".Many children are taught at a very early age to make decisions and be responsible for their actions. Often children work for money outside the home as a first step to establishing autonomy. Nine-or ten-year-old children may deliver newspapers in their neighborhoods and save or spend their earnings. Teenagers (13 to 18 years) may baby-sit neighbors homes in order to earn a few dollar a week. Receiving a weekly allowance at an early age teaches children to budget their money, preparing them forfuture financial independence. Many parents believe that managing money helps children learn responsibility as well as appreciate the value of money.21. According to this passage, the way people treat newborns _____.A) is a sign of their customsB) is an indication of their level of knowledgeC) symbolizes their social systemD) varies from culture to culture22. The expression, "to cut the cord", is used to show that _____.A) children dont like their parentsB) parents dont feel close to their childrenC) parents would not like to live together with their childrenD) independence from ones family is an important personal goal in USA23. Children who are "tied to the apron strings" _____.A) are caught in their mothers apronsB) must always wear an apron when they eatC) are very dependent on their mothersD) are independent from their parents24. American people often let their children work for money outside the home at a very early age because _____.A) children have to earn money to help the familyB) they need more moneyC) they want them to begin establishing autonomyD) children have to save money for future use25. It can be inferred from this passage that _____.A) Americans are money loversB) Americans admire independenceC) Americans are good at decision-makingD) Americans are all responsible英语四级阅读理解强化练习答案:ADCCB英语四级阅读理解强化练习2:Many people believe that the glare from snow causes snowblindness. Yet, dark glasses or not, they find themselves suffering from headaches and watering eyes, and even snowblindness, when exposed to several hours of "snow light".The United States Army has now determined that glare from snow does not cause snowblindness in troops in a snow-covered country. Rather, a mans eyes frequently find nothing to focus on in a broad expanse of barren snow-covered terrain. So his gaze continually shifts and jumps back and forth over the entire landscape in search of something to look at. Finding nothing, hour after hour, the eyes never stop searching and the eyeballs become sore and the eye muscles ache. Nature offsets this irritation byproducing more and more fluid which covers the eyeballs. The fluid covers the eyeball in increasing quantity until vision blurs, then is obscured, and the result is total, even though temporary, snowblindness.Experiments led to the Army to a simple method of overcoming this problem. Scouts ahead of a main body of troops are trained to shake snow from evergreen bushes, creating a dotted line as they cross completely snow-covered landscape. Even the scouts themselves throw lightweight, dark colored objects ahead on which they too can focus. The men following can then see something. Their gaze is arrested. Their eyes focus on a bush and having found something to see, stop scouring the snow-blanketed landscape. By focusing their attention on one object at a time, the men can cross the snow without becoming hopelessly snowblind or lost. In this way the problem of crossing a solid white terrain is overcome.26. To prevent headache, watering eyes and blindness caused by the glare from snow, dark glasses are _____.A) indispensableB) usefulC) ineffectiveD) available27. When the eyes are sore tears are produced to _____.A) clear the visionB) remedy snowblindnessC) ease the irritationD) loosen the muscles28. Snowblindness may be avoided by _____.A) concentrating on the solid white terrainB) searching for something to look at in snow-covered terrainC) providing the eyes with something to focus onD) covering the eyeballs with fluid29. The eyeballs become sore and the eye muscles ache because _____.A) tears cover the eyeballsB) the eyes are irritated by blinding sunlightC) the eyes are irritated by blinding snowD) there is nothing to focus on30. A suitable title for the passage would be _____.A) Snowblindness and How to Overcome ItB) Natures Cure for SnowblindnessC) Soldiers in the SnowD) Snow Vision英语四级阅读理解强化练习答案:CCCDA。
英语阅读理解强化训练(1)
Cooking —it sets us apart from the animals. We’ve moved on from the catch-it-eat-it custom and developed a more civilized way to consume nosh. We burn it, boil it and do everything we can to make sure it’s dead before putting it in our mouths.
None of us wants to put something alive and kicking down our throats. Nobody, that is, except proponents of living food. According to them, dead food has been robbed of vast amounts of goodness and is nowhere near as nutritious as food that’s “alive”.
Now, before we get carried away, these guys aren’t suggesting you eat beef that is still mooing (although they do claim you’d get more nutritional value if you did). No, the thrust of their argument is that we should consume more living vegetables.
There is a huge difference between raw food and living food, says Michael Bedar from the Tree of Life, an organization leading the way in what it calls spiritual nutrition. “Being fresh off the tree or vine is one part of living food,” he says. “It is still growing. Also, sprouted food (for example, Brussels sprouts) germinated(发芽) in water, is living up to the moment it is eaten.”
Nuts and seeds count, too. If you put them in the ground, they’ll start growing, so they are clearly alive. But what’s the benefit and what makes all this food so much more valuable than the rest? It’s a matter of rotting — a process that eradicates a host of goodies from your food and one that starts much earlier than you’d think.
Vegetables that were not picked on the day are considered raw rather than living. Sprouts and sauerkraut (white cabbage fermented in its own juice) are exceptions. Leaf vegetables — lettuce, cabbage and spinach — will be the least alive. These were cut from the root when picked and started dying immediately. Fruit is different, however. It stays alive and thus keeps its nutritional value longer than vegetables, in order to be able to disperse its seeds. This is a result of evolutionary necessity.
“University studies have shown that 32 minutes after being taken from the
ground, a lettuce’s nutritional value decreases by half,” s ays Brian Clement, a leading living foodie and director of the Hippocrates Health Institute. “Living food is far more abundant in hormones, oxygen, phytochemicals (disease-fighting compounds occurring naturally in plants) and enzymes, all of which have hug e health benefits.”
So fresher food is better for you —hardly much controversy(争论) there. It’s when the living foodies start talking about biophoton fields and food energetics that doubtful eyebrows start to creep up.
1. Which of the following is the best title for this passage?
A. Eat it —while it’s still alive
B. Living food — a way to more hormones
C. Eat it raw or cooked —it’s up to you
D. D ead or alive — food on the shelves
2. According to the passage, ______________.
A. m an is distinguished from animals in that he eats meat raw
B. catch-it-eat-it was man’s earliest civilized way to eat food
C. m ost people don’t like the idea of eating living food.
D. before man discovered ways to boil or burn food, they ate it raw
3. Supporters of living food believe that ______________.
A. you should only eat food that is still alive
B. spinaches are a better choice than sprouts because of their green leaves
C. most vegetable quickly lose their nutritional value after being picked.
D. v egetables are more nutriti ous than meat because they’re alive
4. Which of the following shouldn’t be regarded as living food?
A. Day old sauerkraut
B. Day old nuts
C. Day old fruit
D. Day old cabbage
5. Which of the following claims made by living foodie is the author most suspicious of?
A. Nuts and seeds are living food.
B. Living food is richer in food energetics.
C. Sprouts are living right up to the time they are eaten.
D. Sprouts are living right up to the time they are eaten. 1-5 ACCDB。