高考英语完形填空真题汇编(含答案)含解析

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高考英语完形填空真题汇编(含答案)含解析

一、高中英语完形填空

1.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Mr. Jones had always wanted to make a trip into the middle of Africa to shoot wild animals.

1 his wife had not wanted him to 2 her. At last his wife agreed to the trip if he allowed

her to go, too.

"But it will be very uncomfortable," Mr. Jones 3 her. "It will be very hot and we shall live

in a tent and it 4 be dangerous."

"I don't care," said his wife." I want to go with you". So they bought a big tent, camp beds and

many other things which would make the trip comfortable, and went off to the 5 of Africa.

The first morning, 6 Mr. Jones took his gun and left the tent, he 7 his wife a bell

and explained to her," If you feel in 8 and you need me, ring this bell and I'll come at once.

"

After a few minutes, he heard the bell and returned quickly to the tent. "What's the matter?"

he asked. " 9 " said his wife, "I was only trying the bell."

Mr. Jones went off, but after a quarter of an hour, the bell rang 10 . Mr. Jones hurried

back to the tent, but his wife said, "I'm 11 but I was cleaning our tent, and I knocked the

bell over 12 ."

Mr. Jones returned to his hunting(打猎) but soon he heard the bell once more. This time, when

he got back to his 13 , the tent was burning and Mrs. Jones was lying on the ground,

14 blood running from a big cut on her shoulder, "That's better!" said Mr. Jones. "This time

the bell had been used 15 !"

1. A. And B. But C. Or D. So

2. A. leave B. miss C. marry D. care

3. A. told B. advised C. persuaded D. warned

4. A. may B. ought C. can't D. shall

5. A. south B. centre C. east D. west

6. A. while B. until C. before D. after

7. A. gave B. sent C. lent D. bought

8. A. hurry B. surprise C. safety D. danger

9. A. Something B. Nothing C. No D. None

10. A. again B. once C. across D. away

11. A. happy B. sorry C. tired D. right

12. A. on purpose B. by design C. at last D. by mistake

13. A. garden B. house C. camp D. office

14. A. in B. on C. with D. for

15. A. correctly B. quickly C. crazily D. anxiously

【答案】 (1)B;(2)A;(3)D;(4)A;(5)B;(6)C;(7)A;(8)D;(9)B;(10)A;(11)B;(12)D;(13)C;(14)C;(15)A;

【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了琼斯先生和妻子一起到非洲中部时打猎发生的故事。

(1)考查连词。句意:但是他的妻子不希望他离开她。A. And”并且,和“;B. But”但是,然而“;C. Or”或者“;D. So”那么“。根据上文”Mr. Jones had always wanted to make a trip into

the middle of Africa to shoot wild animals.“可知,此处与前句转折关系。故选B。

(2)考查动词。句意:但是他的妻子不希望他离开她。A. leave”把……留下,遗忘“;B.

miss”想念,错过“;C. marry”结婚“;D. care”关心,担心“。根据下文”At last his wife agreed

to the trip if he allowed her to go, too.“可知,琼斯的妻子不想丈夫离开自己。故选A。

(3)考查动词。句意:“但是旅程会很不舒服,”琼斯先生警告她。A. told”告诉“;B.

advised”建议“;C. persuaded”劝说“;D. warned”警告“。根据下文“It will be very hot and we

shall live in a tent and it___4___be dangerous.”可知,琼斯先生在警告妻子。故选D。

(4)考查情态动词。句意:天气会很热,我们将住在帐篷里,可能会很危险。A. may”也许, 可能“;B. ought”应当“;C. can't”不能“;D. shall”将要,会“。根据语境可知,由于要在野外扎营,所以有可能非常危险。故选A。

(5)考查名词。句意:因此,他们买了一个大帐篷,一张宿营床和许多其他的东西,这些会使他们的旅行舒适一些,然后他们出发去了非洲的中部。A. south”南方“;B center”中心,中间“;C. east”东部“;D. west”西部“。根据上文”Mr. Jones had always wanted to make a

trip into the middle of Africa to shoot wild animals.“可知,琼斯是要去非洲中部。故选B。

(6)考查连词。句意:第一天早晨,在琼斯先生拿起他的枪离开帐篷之前,他给了他的妻子一个铃铛,并对她解释说:“如果你觉得有危险,需要我,按一下这个铃铛,我马上就来。”A. while”当……的时候“;B. until”直到“;C. before”在……之前“;D. after”在……之后“。根据下文”he___7___his wife a bell and explained to her, “ If you feel in___8___and you need

me, ring this bell and I'll come at once. ”可知,此处指在琼斯先生拿起他的枪离开帐篷之前。故选C。

(7)考查动词。句意:第一天早晨,在琼斯先生拿起他的枪离开帐篷之前,他给了他的妻子一个铃铛,并对她解释说:“如果你觉得有危险,需要我,按一下这个铃铛,我马上就来。”A. gave“给予”;B. sent“送,寄”;C. lent“把……借给”;D. bought“买”。琼斯给了妻子一个铃铛并对其解释如何使用。故选A。

(8)考查名词。句意:第一天早晨,在琼斯先生拿起他的枪离开帐篷之前,他给了他的妻子一个铃铛,并对她解释说:“如果你觉得有危险,需要我,摇一下这个铃铛,我马上就来。”A. hurry“急忙”;B. surprise“惊奇”;C. safety“安全”;D. danger“危险,风险”。根据语境可知,此处指如果你觉得有危险,需要我,你就按铃,我马上就来。fall in danger固定短语,“陷入危险”。故选D。

(9)考查代词。句意:“没什么,”他的妻子说,“我只是试了试这个铃。”A. Something“某事”;B. Nothing“一无所有”;C. No“不,不是”;D. None“一个也没有”。根据下文“I was only

trying the bell”可知,丈夫问妻子发生什么事了,妻子应是说“什么事儿都没发生”。故选B。

(10)考查副词。句意:琼斯先生走了,但一刻钟后,铃又响了。A. again“再一次”;B. once“曾经”;C. across“越过”;D. away“离去”。根据上文“Mr. Jones went off, but after a

quarter of an hour”可知,此处指铃声再次响起。故选A。

(11)考查形容词。句意:琼斯先生急忙回到帐篷,但他的妻子说:“对不起,我刚才在打扫帐篷,不小心把铃碰倒了。A. happy“高兴的”;B. sorry“对不起的”;C. tired“疲惫的”;D.

right“正确的”。根据下文“but I was cleaning our tent, and I knocked the bell over ___12___.”可知,琼斯的妻子表示歉意。故选B。

(12)考查介词短语。句意:琼斯先生急忙回到帐篷,但他的妻子说:“对不起,我刚才在打扫帐篷,不小心把钟碰倒了。A. on purpose“故意地”;B. by design“故意地”;C. at last“最后”;D. by mistake“错误地”。根据上文“but I was cleaning our tent”可知,此处指打扫帐篷的时候,不小心把铃碰倒了。故选D。

(13)考查名词。句意:这一次,当他回到营地时,帐篷着火了,琼斯太太躺在地上,血从她肩膀上的一个大伤口流了出来,“太好了!”琼斯说。A. garden“花园”;B. house“房子”;C. camp“露营”;D. office“办公室”。根据上文“After a few minutes, he heard the bell and