英语_2018年天津市五区县中考英语一模试卷(含答案)

2018年天津市部分区初中毕业生学业考试第一次模拟练习英语参考答案一、听力理解（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）1—5. ABCAC 6—10. BAACB 11—15. BAACB 16—20. ACBCA二、单项填空（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）21. A 22. B 23. C 24. B 25. A 26. D 27. D28. C 29. D 30. C 31. C 32. A 33. C 34. B 35. D三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）36. A 37. C 38. B 39. D 40. A 41. C 42. D 43. C 44. B 45. A四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）46. A 47. B 48. D 49. C 50. C 51. D 52. B 53. A 54. B 55. C56. A 57. B 58. C 59. C 60. D五、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）61. E 62. F 63. D 64. A 65. B六、完成句子（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）66. make up 67. turn off 68. waits for 69. more than 70. died for七、任务型阅读（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）71. a piece of wood 72. the smell of the wood 73. the names of the different tools74. proud of 75. shone with joy八、综合填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）76. safe 77. it 78. in 79. called 80. send81. need 82. where 83. minutes 84. help 85. worried九、书面表达（本大题共15分）86.（略）2018年天津市中考英语模拟试题听力稿一、听力理解（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）一)在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画。

天津市2018年中考英语试题一、听力理解（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）A）在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画。

找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。

1.2.3.4.B）下面你将听到十组対话，每组对话都有一个问题。

根据对话内容，从每组所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项5. What sport does Lingling like bestA. SwimmingB. SkatingC. Playing table tennis6. Where are they going?A. To a libraryB. To a zooC. To a supermarket7. Whose pens are these?A. Daming’sB. Betty’sC. Tony’s8. Who is that man?A. Betty s brotherB. Belly s dadC. Betty s uncle9. Where is the woman s hometown?A. In the north of ChinaB. In the south of ChinaC. In the cast of China10. How often does Li lei's grandpa go to see the Beijing Opera?A. Once a monthB. Twice a monthC. Three times a month11. What’s wrong with Jack?A. He’s got a coldB. He’s got a toothacheC. He’s got a stomach ache12. What club docs Mary want to join?A. The Music ClubB. The Dance Club.C. The Chess Club13. What is Daming going to do this Saturday afternoon?A. Have a picnicB. Do his homeworkC. Watch a football match14. How much are the two T-shirts?A. 100 yuanB. 180 yuanC. 280 yuanC）听下面长对话或独白。

天津市 2018 年中考英语试题本试卷分为第 1 卷（选择题）、第 I 卷（非选择题）两部分。

第 1 卷为第 1 页至第 8 页，第 I 卷为第 9 页至第 12 页。

试卷满分 120 分。

考试时间 100 分钟。

答卷前，请你务势必自己的姓名、考生号、考点校、考场号、座位号填写在“答题卡”上，并在规定地点粘贴考试用条形码。

答题时，务势必答案涂写在“答题卡”上，答案答在试卷上无效。

考试结束后，将本试卷和“答题卡”，并交回。

祝你考试顺利！第Ⅰ卷注意事项：1．每题选出答案后，用2B 铅笔把“答题卡”上对应题目的答案标号的信息点涂黑。

如需变动，用橡皮擦干浄后，再选涂其余答案标号的信息点。

2．本卷共五大题，共80 分。

一、听力理解（本大题共20 小题，每题 1 分，共 20 分）A）在以下每题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C 三幅图画。

找出与你所听句子内容相般配的图画。

1.2.[3.4.B）下边你将听到十组対话，每组对话都有一个问题。

依据对话内容，从每组所给的A、B、 C 三个选项中找出能回答所发问题的最正确选项5.What sport does Lingling like bestA. SwimmingB. SkatingC. Playing table tennis6.Where are they going?A. To a libraryB. To a zooC. To a supermarket7.Whose pens are these?A. Daming ’ sB. Betty ’ sC. Tony ’s8.Who is that man?A. Betty s brotherB. Belly s dadC. Betty s uncle9.Where is the woman s hometown?A. In the north of ChinaB. In the south of ChinaC. In the cast of China10.How often does Li lei's grandpa go to see the Beijing Opera?A. Once a monthB. Twice a monthC. Three times a month11.What ’ s wrong with Jack?A. He ’ s got a coldB. He ’ s got a toothacheC. He ’ s got a stomach ache12.What club docs Mary want to join?A. The Music ClubB. The Dance Club.C. The Chess Club13.What is Daming going to do this Saturday afternoon?A. Have a picnicB. Do his homeworkC. Watch a football match14.How much are the two T -shirts?A. 100 yuanB. 180 yuanC. 280 yuanC）听下边长对话或独白。

听力下载地址链接: https:///s/1-rY6xpxhpZfVYPF8S7gM0g 密码: yn7s2018年天津市部分区初中毕业生学业考试第一次模拟练习英语参考答案一、听力理解（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）1—5. ABCAC 6—10. BAACB 11—15. BAACB 16—20. ACBCA二、单项填空（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）21. A 22. B 23. C 24. B 25. A 26. D 27. D28. C 29. D 30. C 31. C 32. A 33. C 34. B 35. D三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）36. A 37. C 38. B 39. D 40. A 41. C 42. D 43. C 44. B 45. A四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）46. A 47. B 48. D 49. C 50. C 51. D 52. B 53. A 54. B 55. C56. A 57. B 58. C 59. C 60. D五、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）61. E 62. F 63. D 64. A 65. B六、完成句子（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）66. make up 67. turn off 68. waits for 69. more than 70. died for七、任务型阅读（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）71. a piece of wood 72. the smell of the wood 73. the names of the differenttools74. proud of 75. shone with joy八、综合填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）76. safe 77. it 78. in 79. called 80. send81. need 82. where 83. minutes 84. help 85. worried九、书面表达（本大题共15分）86.（略）2018年天津市部分区初中毕业生学业考试第一次模拟练习英语听力稿一、听力理解（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）一)在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画。

2018年天津市五区县中考英语一模试卷一、听力题1．（1分）2．（1分）3．（1分）4．（1分）5．（1分）How does Lucy often come to work？A．By subway．B．By bus．C．By car．6．（1分）What does the man's sister look like？A．She has long hair．B．She has short hair．C．She doesn't wear glasses．7．（1分）What will the man going to buy？A．A new table．B．A new house．C．A new computer．8．（1分）Where is the woman going？A．The nearest station．B．The nearest shop．C．The supermarket．9．（1分）Who is coming？A．His classmate．B．His sister．C．His teacher．10．（1分）What's the weather like？A．Snowy．B．Rainy．C．Windy．11．（1分）Why didn't the man finish his homework last night？A．It was too much．B．It was too difficult．C．He was too tired．12．（1分）How often does the woman take the plane？A．Twice a year．B．Three times a year．C．Twice a month．13．（1分）When will they go to the new language club？A．On Tuesday．B．On Wednesday．C．On Thursday．14．（1分）What does the man think of his job？A．Tiring．B．Boring．C．Exciting．15．（3分）（1）Whose birthday is it this Saturday？A．Kate's．B．Lydia's．C．Tony's．（2）What is the woman going to do this weekend？A．Help with the painting．B．Hold a party．C．Have a meeting．（3）What color did the woman choose for her bedroom？A．Orange．B．Blue．C．Green．16．（3分）（1）How old is Cindy？A．Twelve．B．Thirteen．C．Fourteen．（2）What subject does Cindy like best？A．Maths．B．History．C．English．（3）What do the speaker and Cindy often do together on Saturdays？A．They do their homework．B．They play basketball．C．They ride bikes．二、选择题17．（1分）﹣What did you do yesterday？﹣We took a trip to Water Park by ____ bus and went for ____ walk around the lake．（）A．/；a B．/；/ C．the；a D．the；the18．（1分）﹣Is it _____ eraser，Tony？﹣No，it's not _____．Maybe it's Lily's．（）A．your；me B．your；mine C．yours；my D．yours；mine19．（1分）It's a good _____ to have breakfast every morning．（）A．heath B．skill C．habit D．problem20．（1分）In China，we usually _____ a gift with both hands and open it later．（）A．drop B．accept C．rise D．invite21．（1分）My uncle is very kind﹣hearted．And he _____ helps the people who are in trouble．（）A．always B．seldom C．never D．sometimes22．（1分）Betty only planned _____ the opera for an hour in Lao She Teahouse．（）A．watches B．watching C．watched D．to watch23．（1分）We _____ the festival since the first pioneers arrived in America．（）A．celebrates B．celebratingC．celebrated D．have celebrated24．（1分）﹣Will computers _____ more than books in the future？﹣Maybe，I think．（）A．use B．to use C．be used D．uses25．（1分）You walk too close to the edge of the hill because you might fall and hurt yourselves．（）A．mustn't B．must C．can D．needn't26．（1分）Our team played _____ this year than last year．（）A．good B．well C．better D．best27．（1分）Children can't ___ their parents too much．They should learn to look after themselves．（）A．get on B．work on C．depend on D．live on28．（1分）﹣Do you like chocolate cookies？﹣Yes，I do．They _____ sweet and they _____ soft in the middle．（）A．taste；feel B．look；smell C．sound；look D．feel；taste29．（1分）Lots of scientists are working hard send astronauts to Mars oneday．（）A．so that B．in order C．in order to D．and30．（1分）﹣Can you tell me _____？﹣He lives in Shanghai．（）A．where does Mr Green live B．where Mr Green livesC．where did Mr Green live D．where Mr Green lived31．（1分）﹣I'll go to Dalian for a holiday this summer holiday．﹣Great! _____!（）A．Bad luck B．Best wishesC．Sorry to hear that D．Have a good time三、完形填空32．（10分）My dad really likes gardening，so he built a （1）in our yard．He plants a lot of （2），and this year we have onions，beans，cabbages，tomatoes，potatoes and carrots．Now，we are starting to grow fruits，（3）grapes，strawberries and pears．Growing plants isn't that easy．First，we have to （4）seeds（种子），which we buy at a store called "Garden Nursery"．Next，we turn the soil（土壤）over，and then （5）the seeds．We then wait until the seeds come out from the soil and grow into little leaves．My father and I water them every day．We have to do this （6）vegetables are just like us﹣they need water，air and food，so they can grow better and more （7）．Autumn is the season to （8）．The garden gives us a lot of fresh vegetables and fruits to eat．We may （9）get some vegetables that we cannot get at the supermarket．With time and hard work，I have learned to take care of the plants in our garden．It is really a great （10）．（1）A．garden B．house C．playground D．parking（2）A．trees B．flowers C．vegetables D．corns（3）A．according to B．such as C．for example D．as well（4）A．sell B．ask C．manage D．buy（5）A．plant B．dig C．sweep D．keep（6）A．though B．but C．because D．so（7）A．health B．healthy C．healthier D．healthily（8）A．travel B．receive C．harvest D．reduce（9）A．too B．also C．either D．as well（10）A．experience B．present C．product D．progress四、阅读理解33．（10分）Winnie the Pooh is about 100years old．It is my favourite，and I'm sure it's also yours．Do you know how it came to our life？Winnipeg is a place in Canada．Many years ago，Harry，a soldier，went to Europe from here．When he stopped at at train station，he saw a man selling a little black bear．Harry bought it and named it Winnipeg．The name became Winnie in short later．Harry went to a lot of places．When he got to London，he left Winnie in the London Zoo．He thought they could look after Winnie．Near the zoo，there was a boy named Robin．He loved to visit the London Zoo with his dad．Winnie was his favourite animal．Robin's father was a writer．He wrote the bear in one of his poems for the first time．Later he wrote stories about Winnie and Robin．Slowly，the father wrote more characters（角色）like Piglet，Rabbit，Roo and Tigger and so on in his stories．（1）Which country is the place Winnipeg in？A．Canada．B．America．C．Australia．D．Japan．（2）What did Harry see at the station？A．A little bear was lost．B．A man was selling a bear．C．A boy was playing with a bear．D．A man was playing with a bear．（3）Why did Harry leave Winnie in the London Zoo？A．Children could watch the bear．B．Children liked bears very much．C．He didn't like the bear．D．The zoo could look after the bear．（4）What did Robin love to do with his dad？A．Write poems．B．Read stories about animals．C．Go to the zoo to watch Winnie．D．Play with his dad at home．（5）What was Robin's father？A．A worker．B．A teacher．C．A writer．D．An engineer．34．（10分）We got up at six in the morning on that summer day，because Grandpa was to take me to the park．With Mum，Aunt and three cousins，it took two taxis to get us all to the park．Everyone was prepared to get on the big bus and see the wild animals in the park．As the bus moved，I saw many animals．There were tigers，lions，bears，monkeys，pandas and elephants．Some were lying down；some were standing there；some others were walking．And none of them were afraid of people．After seeing the wild animals，we had lunch at the wild animal restaurant．We then watched goat fighting and horse fighting shows．The park had many other shows besides the fighting shows．For example，there was a sea lion show．We watched mountain goats walking on a steel wire（钢丝），monkeys riding bikes，and tigers jumping through hoops of fire（火圈）．The most unforgettable thing at the zoo was that I got in a tiger cage and took a picture with a tiger．I was very scared at that time，but when I saw a lot of people taking pictures，I was not so afraid．Grandpa said I had more expressions than the tiger．This visit to the Shanghai Wild Animal Park is an unforgettable one，but it came to an end when we had to go home at five o'clock．（1）How many people in the writer's family went to the park on that day？A．Four．B．Five．C．Six．D．Seven．（2）How did the family go to the park？A．By train．B．By taxi．C．On foot．D．By boat．（3）The writer saw all the following animals in the park except．A．foxesB．pandasC．horsesD．monkeys（4）What was the most unforgettable thing at the zoo for the writer？A．Eating at the wild animal restaurant．B．Taking photos with a tiger in its cage．C．Watching tigers jumping through hoops of fire．D．Watching goat fighting and horse fighting shows．（5）How did the writer feel after visiting the Shanghai Wild Animal Park？A．Unhappy．B．Worried．C．Enjoyable．D．Hopeless．35．（10分）For some students，getting better grades can seem like an impossible task sometimes．With the challenges（挑战）of school，just paying attention in class or studying hard isn't always enough．But what if there were other ways for students to improve their grades？For parents and students who have everwondered if this is possible，now you can rest easy．Research suggests that a person who likes doing activities can improve their grades．Scientists think that those students who are active are not just exercising their bodies，but also exercising their brains（大脑）．In turn，they can be able to improve their grades at school．In the most recent study，researchers found that when children played for half an hour each day，they were better at organizing（组织）their schoolwork as well as doing project work and learning traditionally "difficult" subjects，such as maths．What does this mean for children who aren't active？Researchers think that if kids don't get enough activities，they are going to be at a disadvantage when it comes to school performance．In the research experiment，a group of children skipped with ropes（跳绳），played basketball and did a number of other games or exercises．Another group of children didn't do any activities．They took part in testing both before experiment and after the experiment．Testing was mainly for maths and reading skills．Results showed that the children in the activity group did better on the tests than those who had no activity．All work and no play will not only make Jack a dull（迟钝的）boy，but will also negatively（消极地）affect his grades in school，according to a new study published in the Journal of Pediatrics．Parents complain（抱怨）children today are actually less active and they always worry about their grades．Dr．Belton，an expert，said，"If you'd like to see your kids do better in school，have them close their books，set down their pencils and go outside to play．"（1）What does the underlined words " rest easy" in Paragraph 1mean？A．Stop worrying．B．Keep working．C．Continue learning．D．Study hard．（2）What kind of children is better at organizing their schoolwork in the most recent study？A．They study all the time．B．They play for half an hour every day．C．They finish their homework on time．D．They do some reading after class every day．（3）In Paragraph 5，what does the research experiment want to show us？A．Doing activities is bad for the students．B．Doing more homework can get better marks．C．The children in the activity group did better on the tests．D．Children who didn't do any activities did better on the tests．（4）To help children get better grades，parents should．A．ask the researchers for helpB．help them to organize their schoolworkC．encourage them to do more activitiesD．let them solve problems by themselves（5）What is the best title of the passage？A．Studying hard．B．Taking part in testing．C．Doing activities is interesting．D．Being active is helpful for better grades．五、补全对话36．（5分）A．What's the name of the music？B．Me too．C．It's so noisy．D．Where was he born？E．I'm listening to Western music．F．Yes，it's so beautiful．G．You don't like Beijing Opera．A：Hi，Linda．What are you doing here？B：（1）A：Can you hear the piano？B：（2）Who is it by？A：It's by Strauss．Do you know anything about him？B：Yes，he was very popular in Europe．A：（3）B：He was born in Vienna．A：（4）B：It's called The Blue Danube．A：By the way，do you like pop music？B：Yes，I do．A：（5）I like it very much．六、完成句子37．（2分）你可以编写一个小故事．You can a short story．38．（2分）在离开房间前，我们应该关灯．We should the lights before we leave the room．39．（2分）每天放学后，玲玲的妈妈都在校门外等她．Lingling's mother her outside the school gate every day after school．40．（2分）兵马俑有两千多年的历史．The Terracotta Army is2，000years old．41．（2分）白求恩来到中国帮助中国人民，并为中国人民而牺牲．Bethune came to China to help the Chinese people and them．七、任务型阅读42．（5分）Ever since Greg was a little boy，he had watched his grandfather carve （雕刻）small wooden figures（木偶）．In a short time，his grandfather could change a piece of wood into a wonderful work of art．Greg often wished that he could create wonderful little wooden figures as his grandfather did．One day，Greg's grandfather called the boy into his room．"Today is the day that you begin to learn the lost art of carving．" Greg couldn't believe his ears．Hesat beside his grandfather．The smell of the wood filled his nose，and he loved that．Grandfather told him the names of the different tools he used to create the figures．After the introduction to the tools was over，Greg picked up a piece of wood and started to carve．He worked for hours that day，trying to learn his grandfather's skill．Although his small wooden figure was far from perfect，both Greg and his grandfather were quite proud of the work Greg had done．"I will put it on my desk，" Greg's grandfather told him．Greg's eyes shone with joy．He knew that it would take him many years to become as skillful as his grandfather，but Greg was going to enjoy every minute of it!（1）Greg's grandfather could change into a wonderful work of art．（2）filled Greg's nose，and he loved that．（3）Before Greg started to carve，his grandfather told him he used to create the figures．（4）Greg's wooden figure was far from perfect，but he was the work he had done．（5）Greg's eyes when hearing that his grandfather would put his work on his desk．八、综合填空43．（10分）If you are a little afraid when you walk alone at night，you can phone your family to make sure they know you are s（1）．But making calls may make you the target （目标）for bad people．Now there is an app and i（2）lets your family know your journey．And it will call for help when it feels you're i（3）danger．The app is c（4）Companion（同伴）．Before you start your journey，you input your starting place and your finishing place．Then you s（5）them to your companion．The companion can be anyone in your phone book，and they don't n（6）to have the app．The app will tell your companion w（7）you are at any time．And it will show a button（按钮）on your phone screen every few m（8），asking "Areyou OK？" If you don't press the button in 15seconds（秒），your companion will get an alarm（报警）．And the app will be ready to call the police for h（9）．With the app，you will never be w（10）about going home alone．九、书面表达44．（15分）假设你叫李明，曾荣幸成为天津国际马拉松赛的一名志愿者．请根据以下要点，用英文写一篇演讲稿，谈谈这一段美好的经历．（1）2017年4月国际马拉松赛在天津举行；（2）作为志愿者，赛前接受了培训；（3）在闲暇时间里，和运动员用英语交谈，为他们提供帮助；（4）和许多运动员成为了朋友，也了解了许多不同的文化；（5）你认为……参考词汇：志愿者volunteer要求：（1）词数：80～100个．（2）演讲稿的开头已给出，不计入总词数．（3）要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥．Ladies and gentlemen，My name is Li Ming．I'm very glad to talk about my wonderful experience．Tianjin International Marathon2018年天津市五区县中考英语一模试卷参考答案与试题解析一、听力题1．（1分）【解答】略2．（1分）【解答】略3．（1分）【解答】略4．（1分）【解答】略5．（1分）How does Lucy often come to work？A．By subway．B．By bus．C．By car．【解答】略6．（1分）What does the man's sister look like？A．She has long hair．B．She has short hair．C．She doesn't wear glasses．【解答】略7．（1分）What will the man going to buy？A．A new table．B．A new house．C．A new computer．【解答】略8．（1分）Where is the woman going？A．The nearest station．B．The nearest shop．C．The supermarket．【解答】略9．（1分）Who is coming？A．His classmate．B．His sister．C．His teacher．【解答】略10．（1分）What's the weather like？B．Rainy．C．Windy．【解答】略11．（1分）Why didn't the man finish his homework last night？A．It was too much．B．It was too difficult．C．He was too tired．【解答】略12．（1分）How often does the woman take the plane？A．Twice a year．B．Three times a year．C．Twice a month．【解答】略13．（1分）When will they go to the new language club？A．On Tuesday．B．On Wednesday．C．On Thursday．【解答】略14．（1分）What does the man think of his job？A．Tiring．B．Boring．C．Exciting．【解答】略15．（3分）（1）Whose birthday is it this Saturday？A．Kate's．C．Tony's．（2）What is the woman going to do this weekend？A．Help with the painting．B．Hold a party．C．Have a meeting．（3）What color did the woman choose for her bedroom？A．Orange．B．Blue．C．Green．【解答】略16．（3分）（1）How old is Cindy？A．Twelve．B．Thirteen．C．Fourteen．（2）What subject does Cindy like best？A．Maths．B．History．C．English．（3）What do the speaker and Cindy often do together on Saturdays？A．They do their homework．B．They play basketball．C．They ride bikes．【解答】略二、选择题17．（1分）﹣What did you do yesterday？﹣We took a trip to Water Park by ____ bus and went for ____ walk around the lake．（）A．/；a B．/；/ C．the；a D．the；the【解答】根据题意：﹣你昨天做了什么？﹣我们乘公共汽车去水上公园，在湖周围散步．by bus乘公交车是固定短语，不加冠词；go for a walk去散步，固定搭配．故选：A．18．（1分）﹣Is it _____ eraser，Tony？﹣No，it's not _____．Maybe it's Lily's．（）A．your；me B．your；mine C．yours；my D．yours；mine【解答】根据题意：﹣它是你的橡皮吗？﹣不，它不是我的．可能是Lily的．第一空后有名词，故用形容词性物主代词，第二空后没有名词，故用名词性物主代词．故选：B．19．（1分）It's a good _____ to have breakfast every morning．（）A．heath B．skill C．habit D．problem【解答】首先明确选项中每个单词意思，A：健康；B：技能；C：习惯；D：问题；根据题干结合to have breakfast every morning推测设空处句子的句意是" 每天吃早餐是一个好习惯．"，由此判断句子中缺少" 习惯"一词．故选：C．20．（1分）In China，we usually _____ a gift with both hands and open it later．（）A．drop B．accept C．rise D．invite【解答】首先明确选项中每个单词意思，A：丢掉；B：接受；C：升起；D：邀请；根据题干结合a gift with both hands推测设空处句子的句意是"在中国，我们通常是双手接礼物，稍后打开．"，由此判断句子中缺少" 接受"一词．故选：B．21．（1分）My uncle is very kind﹣hearted．And he _____ helps the people who are in trouble．（）A．always B．seldom C．never D．sometimes【解答】首先明确选项中每个单词意思，A：总是；B：很少；C：从不；D：有时；根据题干结合My uncle is very kind﹣hearted推测设空处句子的句意是"我的叔叔非常热心肠．他总是帮助处于困境中的人．"，由此判断句子中缺少" 总是"一词．故选：A．22．（1分）Betty only planned _____ the opera for an hour in Lao She Teahouse．（）A．watches B．watching C．watched D．to watch【解答】plan to do sth．计划做某事．是固定词组，结合句意：贝蒂只打算在老舍茶馆看一个小时的歌剧．故选：D．23．（1分）We _____ the festival since the first pioneers arrived in America．（）A．celebrates B．celebratingC．celebrated D．have celebrated【解答】结合since引导的时间状语从句，可知动作发生在过去，持续了一段时间，故用现在完成时have/has+过去分词．故选：D．24．（1分）﹣Will computers _____ more than books in the future？﹣Maybe，I think．（）A．use B．to use C．be used D．uses【解答】根据句意"在将来，电脑将会比书用的更多吗？"以及时间状语in the future 可知要用一般将来时．再根据主语computers和所给动词use之间是被动的关系，故要用将来时的被动语态．即will be used．故选：C．25．（1分）You walk too close to the edge of the hill because you might fall and hurt yourselves．（）A．mustn't B．must C．can D．needn't【解答】答案：A．mustn't不可以；must一定，必须；can可能；needn't不必．根据you might fall and hurt yourselves，可知你可能会摔倒并伤到你自己，所以不可以离山的边缘走的太近．mustn't不可以．故选A．26．（1分）Our team played _____ this year than last year．（）A．good B．well C．better D．best【解答】根据句意"我们队今年比去年打得好．"以及句中的连词than可知要用副词的比较级．A是形容词原级，B是副词的原级，D是最高级．故选：C．27．（1分）Children can't ___ their parents too much．They should learn to look after themselves．（）A．get on B．work on C．depend on D．live on【解答】选项A意为：上车，选项B意为：从事，选项C意为：依靠．选项D 意为：以……为生．结合句意：孩子们不能过多地依靠自己的父母，他们应该学会照顾自己．故选：C．28．（1分）﹣Do you like chocolate cookies？﹣Yes，I do．They _____ sweet and they _____ soft in the middle．（）A．taste；feel B．look；smell C．sound；look D．feel；taste【解答】根据题意：﹣你喜欢巧克力饼干吗？﹣是，我喜欢．它们尝起来很甜，感觉中间很软．sweet是尝起来的感觉，soft 是感觉很软．故选：A．29．（1分）Lots of scientists are working hard send astronauts to Mars one day．（）A．so that B．in order C．in order to D．and【解答】so that表示为了，引导目的状语从句，in order表示按顺序，in order to 表示为了，后跟动词原形，也表示目的，and表示并列，和．根据题干可知许多科学家努力工作是为了将宇航员送到火星上去，且划线后是动词send．故选：C．30．（1分）﹣Can you tell me _____？﹣He lives in Shanghai．（）A．where does Mr Green live B．where Mr Green livesC．where did Mr Green live D．where Mr Green lived【解答】根据Can you tell me ，可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法．在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序，选项AC是疑问句语序，不符合，排除．根据He lives in Shanghai这里答语是一般现在时，那么问句也应该用一般现在时．选项D是一般过去时．故选：B．31．（1分）﹣I'll go to Dalian for a holiday this summer holiday．﹣Great! _____!（）A．Bad luck B．Best wishesC．Sorry to hear that D．Have a good time【解答】Bad luck恶运，晦气；Best wishes最美好的祝福；Sorry to hear that很难过；Have a good time玩的高兴．根据I'll go to Dalian for a holiday this summer holiday可知将要去度假，答语应该祝玩的高兴．故选：D．三、完形填空32．（10分）My dad really likes gardening，so he built a （1）A in our yard．He plants a lot of （2）C，and this year we have onions，beans，cabbages，tomatoes，potatoes and carrots．Now，we are starting to grow fruits，（3）B grapes，strawberries and pears．Growing plants isn't that easy．First，we have to （4）D seeds（种子），which we buy at a store called "Garden Nursery"．Next，we turn the soil（土壤）over，and then （5）A the seeds．We then wait until the seeds come out from the soil and grow into little leaves．My father and I water them every day．We haveto do this （6）C vegetables are just like us﹣they need water，air and food，so they can grow better and more （7）D．Autumn is the season to （8）C．The garden gives us a lot of fresh vegetables and fruits to eat．We may （9）B get some vegetables that we cannot get at the supermarket．With time and hard work，I have learned to take care of the plants in our garden．It is really a great （10）A．（1）A．garden B．house C．playground D．parking（2）A．trees B．flowers C．vegetables D．corns（3）A．according to B．such as C．for example D．as well（4）A．sell B．ask C．manage D．buy（5）A．plant B．dig C．sweep D．keep（6）A．though B．but C．because D．so（7）A．health B．healthy C．healthier D．healthily（8）A．travel B．receive C．harvest D．reduce（9）A．too B．also C．either D．as well（10）A．experience B．present C．product D．progress【解答】1．A 考查名词辨析．A花园；B房子；C操场；D停车位；根据前面My dad really likes gardening我爸爸非常喜欢园艺，后面应该是建一个花园，故答案是A．2．C 考查名词辨析．A树；B花；C蔬菜；D玉米；根据后面this year we have onions，beans，cabbages，tomatoes，potatoes and carrots．今年，我们有洋葱、豆类、卷心菜、西红柿、土豆和胡萝卜，是蔬菜，故答案是C．3．B 考查短语辨析．A根据；B例如；C例如，也作为"例如"讲，用来列举同类人或事物中的几个例子；D也；作"例如"讲时，一般只以同类事物或人中的"一个"为例，作插入语，用逗号隔开，可置于句首；根据we are starting to grow fruits，（3）grapes，strawberries and pears，．现在，我们开始种植水果，（3）葡萄、草莓和梨，后面是举例．故答案是B．4．D 考查动词辨析．A卖；B问；C管理；D买；根据后面we buy at a store called "Garden Nursery"我们在一家叫做"花园苗圃"的商店买种子可知是买，故答案是D．5．A 考查动词辨析．A种；B挖；C打扫；D保持；根据后面the seeds种子，结合大意，应该是种，故答案是A．6．C 考查连词辨析．A虽然；B但是；C因为；D所以；根据My father and I water them every day．We have to do this （6）vegetables are just like us﹣they need water，我和爸爸每天给它们浇水．我们必须这样做（6）蔬菜和我们一样，它们需要水、空气和食物，应该是解释为什么这么做，故答案是C．7．D 考查副词辨析．A健康，名词；B健康，形容词；C健康，比较级；D健康地，根据前面grow生长是动词，要用副词，故答案是D．8．C 考查动词辨析．A旅行；B收到；C收割；D减少；根据前面Autumn is the season秋天，应该是收割的季节，故答案是C．9．B 考查副词辨析．A也，用于句尾；B也，用于句中；C也，用于否定句句尾；D也，用于句尾，根据We may （9）get some vegetables that we cannot get at the supermarket．用于句中，故答案是B．10．A 考查名词辨析．A经历；B礼物；C生产；D进步；根据With time and hard work，I have learned to take care of the plants in our garden．随着时间和辛勤的劳动，我学会了照顾花园里的植物，这个应该是好美好的经历，故答案是A．四、阅读理解33．（10分）Winnie the Pooh is about 100years old．It is my favourite，and I'm sure it's also yours．Do you know how it came to our life？Winnipeg is a place in Canada．Many years ago，Harry，a soldier，went to Europe from here．When he stopped at at train station，he saw a man selling a little black bear．Harry bought it and named it Winnipeg．The name became Winnie in short later．Harry went to a lot of places．When he got to London，he left Winnie in the London Zoo．He thought they could look after Winnie．Near the zoo，there was a boy named Robin．He loved to visit the London Zoo with his dad．Winnie was his favourite animal．Robin's father was a writer．He wrote the bear in one of his poems for the first time．Later he wrote stories about Winnie and Robin．Slowly，the father wrote more characters（角色）like Piglet，Rabbit，Roo and Tigger and so on in his stories．（1）Which country is the place Winnipeg in A？A．Canada．B．America．C．Australia．D．Japan．（2）What did Harry see at the station B？A．A little bear was lost．B．A man was selling a bear．C．A boy was playing with a bear．D．A man was playing with a bear．（3）Why did Harry leave Winnie in the London Zoo D？A．Children could watch the bear．B．Children liked bears very much．C．He didn't like the bear．D．The zoo could look after the bear．（4）What did Robin love to do with his dad C？A．Write poems．B．Read stories about animals．C．Go to the zoo to watch Winnie．D．Play with his dad at home．（5）What was Robin's father C？A．A worker．B．A teacher．C．A writer．D．An engineer．【解答】答案：1、A．细节理解题．根据第二段Winnipeg is a place in Canada．可知温尼伯是加拿大的一个地方．故选A．2、B．细节理解题．根据第二段When he stopped at at train station，he saw a man selling a little black bear．可知当他在火车站停下来时，他看到一个卖小熊的人．故选B．3、D．细节理解题．根据第三段When he got to London，he left Winnie in the London Zoo．He thought they could look after Winnie．可知当他到达伦敦的时候，他把维尼留在伦敦动物园．他认为他们可以照顾它．故选D．4、C．细节理解题．根据第四段Near the zoo，there was a boy named Robin．He loved to visit the London Zoo with his dad．可知在动物园附近，有一个叫罗宾的男孩，他喜欢和爸爸一起去伦敦动物园．故选C．5、C．细节理解题．根据第四段Robin's father was a writer．可知罗宾的父亲是一位作家．故选C．34．（10分）We got up at six in the morning on that summer day，because Grandpa was to take me to the park．With Mum，Aunt and three cousins，it took two taxis to get us all to the park．Everyone was prepared to get on the big bus and see the wild animals in the park．As the bus moved，I saw many animals．There were tigers，lions，bears，monkeys，pandas and elephants．Some were lying down；some were standing there；some others were walking．And none of them were afraid of people．After seeing the wild animals，we had lunch at the wild animal restaurant．We then watched goat fighting and horse fighting shows．The park had many other shows besides the fighting shows．For example，there was a sea lion show．We watched mountain goats walking on a steel wire（钢丝），monkeys riding bikes，and tigers jumping through hoops of fire（火圈）．The most unforgettable thing at the zoo was that I got in a tiger cage and took a picture with a tiger．I was very scared at that time，but when I saw a lot of people taking pictures，I was not so afraid．Grandpa said I had more expressions than the tiger．This visit to the Shanghai Wild Animal Park is an unforgettable one，but it came to an end when we had to go home at five o'clock．（1）How many people in the writer's family went to the park on that day D？A．Four．B．Five．C．Six．D．Seven．（2）How did the family go to the park B？A．By train．B．By taxi．C．On foot．D．By boat．（3）The writer saw all the following animals in the park except A．A．foxesB．pandasC．horsesD．monkeys（4）What was the most unforgettable thing at the zoo for the writer B？A．Eating at the wild animal restaurant．B．Taking photos with a tiger in its cage．C．Watching tigers jumping through hoops of fire．D．Watching goat fighting and horse fighting shows．（5）How did the writer feel after visiting the Shanghai Wild Animal Park C？A．Unhappy．B．Worried．C．Enjoyable．D．Hopeless．【解答】1．D．细节理解题．根据"because Grandpa was to take me to the park．With Mum，Aunt and three cousins，"可知，因为爷爷要带我去公园．和妈妈，阿姨和三个表兄弟．总共7人．故选D．2．B．细节理解题．根据"it took two taxis to get us all to the park．"可知，用了两辆出租车才把我们都送到公园．故选B．3．A．细节理解题．根据"There were tigers，lions，bears，monkeys，pandas and elephants．"和"We then watched goat fighting and horse fighting shows．"可知，有老虎、狮子、熊、猴子、熊猫．大象．然后我们观看了山羊搏斗和斗马表演．没有提到狐狸．故选A．4．B．细节理解题．根据"The most unforgettable thing at the zoo was that I got in。

2018年天津市中考英语试题+参考答案(精校word版)2018年天津市初中毕业生学业考试英语试卷注意事项：本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共120分，考试时间100分钟。

答卷时，请务必在答题卡上填写个人信息并粘贴考试用条形码。

答案必须涂写在答题卡上，试卷上的答案无效。

考试结束后，请将试卷和答题卡交回。

第Ⅰ卷一、听力理解（共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）A）听录音，选择与所听句子相匹配的图画。

B）听录音，回答问题。

二、单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

三、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）阅读短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

四、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，共40分）阅读短文，回答问题或选择正确答案。

五、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）阅读短文，完成任务。

第Ⅱ卷六、词汇运用（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）根据句子意思，从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

七、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）根据短文内容，从方框中选择合适的单词填空。

八、书面表达（共1题，共25分）根据提示，完成一篇80词左右的短文。

13.XXX?14.How much do the two T-shirts cost?15.When XXX party and who will attend?16.Who will make a birthday cake for Daming?17.What present does Betty plan to give Daming?18.How much time does Zhang Hua XXX?19.XXX?XXX。

XXX party is coming up。

and XXX to give him American stamps as a present。

初三英语第一学期期末质量抽查试卷（满分150分，完卷时间100分钟）考生注意：本卷有7大题，共94小题。

试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题卡上完成，做在试卷上不给分。

Part 1 Listening （第一部分听力）I. Listening comprehension (听力理解) (共30 分)A. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片) (6 分)1. ______2. ______3. ______4. ______5. ______6. ______B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear(根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案)：(8分)7. A) Apple. B) Chocolate. C) Chocolate cake. D) Apple pie.8. A) Go shopping. B) Watch TV. C) See a film. D) Have a picnic.9. A) 8:00. B) 8:15. C) 8:20. D) 10:30.10. A) In a meeting room. B) In a reading room. .C) In a booking office. D) In a police office.11. A) By going on a diet. B) By eating fruit .C) By having fewer meals. D) By running regularly.12. A) Doctor and patient. B) Mother and son.C) Husband and wife. D) Teacher and student.13. A) Because she'll work. B) Because she'll have a meeting.C) Because she doesn't want to. D) Because she doesn't feel well.14. A) He was warned not to be late for work. B) He was asked to work longer hours.C) He lost his job because he was very lazy. D) He was praised for his services.C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的内容, 符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示) (6分)15. The rilm Born in China was about pandas, Rhinopithecus (金丝猴)and snow leopards(雪豹).16. Snow leopards weigh about 15 to 80 kilograms when theygrow up.17. Their grey fur with black spots helps them hide among forestssafely.18. They usually go hunting in the daytime and have a rest in the darkness.19. They're in danger because the climate is changing and the people are hunting them blindly.20. The passage mainly introduces the rilm Born in China to us and asks us to protect animals.D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences（听短文，完成下列内容。

机密★启用前天津市2018年中考英语试题本试卷分为第1卷（选择题）、第I卷（非选择题）两部分。

第1卷为第1页至第8页，第I卷为第9页至第12页。

试卷满分120分。

考试时间100分钟。

答卷前，请你务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考点校、考场号、座位号填写在“答题卡”上，并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。

答题时，务必将答案涂写在“答题卡”上，答案答在试卷上无效。

考试结束后，将本试卷和“答题卡”，并交回。

祝你考试顺利！第Ⅰ卷注意事项：1．每题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把“答题卡”上对应题目的答案标号的信息点涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干浄后，再选涂其他答案标号的信息点。

2．本卷共五大题，共80分。

一、听力理解（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）A）在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画。

找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。

1.2.3.4.B）下面你将听到十组対话，每组对话都有一个问题。

根据对话内容，从每组所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项5. What sport does Lingling like bestA. SwimmingB. SkatingC. Playing table tennis6. Where are they going?A. To a libraryB. To a zooC. To a supermarket7. Whose pens are these?A. Daming’sB. Betty’sC. Tony’s8. Who is that man?A. Betty s brotherB. Belly s dadC. Betty s uncle9. Where is the woman s hometown?A. In the north of ChinaB. In the south of ChinaC. In the cast of China10. How often does Li lei's grandpa go to see the Beijing Opera?A. Once a monthB. Twice a monthC. Three times a month11. What’s wrong with Jack?A. He’s got a coldB. He’s got a toothacheC. He’s got a stomach ache12. What club docs Mary want to join?A. The Music ClubB. The Dance Club.C. The Chess Club13. What is Daming going to do this Saturday afternoon?A. Have a picnicB. Do his homeworkC. Watch a football match14. How much are the two T-shirts?A. 100 yuanB. 180 yuanC. 280 yuanC）听下面长对话或独白。

机密★启用前天津市2018年中考英语试题本试卷分为第1卷（选择题）、第I卷（非选择题）两部分。

第1卷为第1页至第8页，第I卷为第9页至第12页。

试卷满分120分。

考试时间100分钟。

答卷前，请你务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考点校、考场号、座位号填写在“答题卡”上，并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。

答题时，务必将答案涂写在“答题卡”上，答案答在试卷上无效。

考试结束后，将本试卷和“答题卡”，并交回。

祝你考试顺利！第Ⅰ卷注意事项：1．每题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把“答题卡”上对应题目的答案标号的信息点涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干浄后，再选涂其他答案标号的信息点。

2．本卷共五大题，共80分。

一、听力理解（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）A）在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画。

找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。

1.2.3.4.B）下面你将听到十组対话，每组对话都有一个问题。

根据对话内容，从每组所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项5. What sport does Lingling like bestA. SwimmingB. SkatingC. Playing table tennis6. Where are they going?A. To a libraryB. To a zooC. To a supermarket7. Whose pens are these?A. Daming’sB. Betty’sC. Tony’s8. Who is that man?A. Betty s brotherB. Belly s dadC. Betty s uncle9. Where is the woman s hometown?A. In the north of ChinaB. In the south of ChinaC. In the cast of China10. How often does Li lei's grandpa go to see the Beijing Opera?A. Once a monthB. Twice a monthC. Three times a month11. What’s wrong with Jack?A. He’s got a coldB. He’s got a toothacheC. He’s got a stomach ache12. What club docs Mary want to join?A. The Music ClubB. The Dance Club.C. The Chess Club13. What is Daming going to do this Saturday afternoon?A. Have a picnicB. Do his homeworkC. Watch a football match14. How much are the two T-shirts?A. 100 yuanB. 180 yuanC. 280 yuanC）听下面长对话或独白。