英语新闻解读与练习 33 新冠肺炎疫情专题 (学案)

【新冠肺炎专题】中考时事热点新闻做中考英语短文填空练习（含答案）Step 1 Find out the following useful expressions according to the Chinese tips:1.wear a face mask 戴口罩2. the novel coronavirus新型冠状病毒3.cough 咳嗽4.sneezing打喷嚏5.wash hands洗手6. fever发烧7. go outside 外出8. patient病人9. temperature 体温10. home treatment居家治疗11. pay attention to注意12. breathing difficulties呼吸困难Step 2原版阅读1. Are children vulnerable to the novel coronavirus?The National Health Commission has identified that children are vulnerable to the novel coronavirus and though the symptoms are mild after infection.2. What are the possible ways for children to be infected?The main transmission route is spread by droplet transmission now, such as a patient's coughs and sneezing, or by contact transmission, such as contact with the mouth or nose or conjunctiva of the eye through contaminated hands.3. Can children still get vaccine in the near future?For vaccines with a strict month or age limit, it is recommended to complete the vaccination before the time limit.4. Is breastfeeding still safe?Mothers should take personal protection -- wear a face mask when breastfeeding, wash hands and keep their nipples clean.5. Can children still eat chicken, duck and fish meat?They can eat chicken, duck and fish meat, but make sure it is cooked.6. Under what kind of situation do children need to go to hospital?If the child has cough, fever and other symptoms, but didn't go outside nor had contact with infected patients, parents can first monitor the child's temperature and provide home treatment.7. How do children wear face masks?When children wear masks, parents should always pay attention to whether the child has breathing difficulties or experiences other discomfort.8. How to wash children's hands properly?If they are going out and can't readily wash their hands with running water, always carry paper towels and an alcohol-based hand sanitizer.9. How to protect children from the virus when going out?If you must go out, wear a face mask, drive yourself and try not to use public transportation.Step 3 中文翻译：1. 儿童容易感染新型冠状病毒吗?国家卫健委已经确认，儿童容易感染新型冠状病毒，不过感染后症状较轻。

最新英语新闻解读与练习20 新冠肺炎专题（学案）Doctor on front line dies fromcoronavirusStep 1 Words and expressions1.postpone vt. 使…延期；把…放在次要地位；把…放在后面vi. 延缓，延迟；延缓发作2. respiratory adj. 呼吸的3. register vt.登记; 注册4. decline vt. 谢绝；婉拒;下降5. hospitalize vt. 就医；送…进医院治疗6. positive adj. [医][化学] 阳性的; [数] 正的，积极的7. designated adj. 指定的8. emotional adj. 情绪的；易激动的；感动人的9. acidosis n. [内科] 酸中毒，酸毒症；酸液过多症10. kidney n. [解剖] 肾脏；腰子11. dialysis n. [医][分化] 透析；[分化] 渗析12. plasma therapy 血浆疗法Step 2 Read through the newsA doctor from Wuhan, Hubei province, who postponed his wedding ceremony to help treat patients with the novel coronavirus, has died of the virus himself.Peng Yinhua, 29, who had worked at the First People's Hospital of Jiangxia District, died of respiratory failure on Thursday.The doctor and his pregnant wife had planned to have their wedding ceremony on Feb 1. Though they had registered their marriage two years ago, it is common in China to celebrate the wedding later on a special date.But in January, when Wuhan became the center of the virus outbreak, Peng offered to return to treat patients, and put his wedding ceremony on hold.On Jan 24, the eve of Chinese New Year, his colleagues let him rest at home and spend more time with his wife. He declined, saying he was young and should take over more work from other colleagues.He treated more than 150 patients a day, reported.The next day he felt unwell and was hospitalized. On Jan 30, he tested positive for the virus and was sent to a designated hospital for treatment, but his condition worsened around Feb 10.Zhong Xin, Peng's wife, told that her husband was a great doctor, as well as a hero. "His parents are quite emotional now and I will take care of our baby and raise him or her up in good health," Zhong said in a trembling voice.Ling Yun, a nurse at the Wuhan Jinyintan Hospital, who had been taking care of him, said on her Sina Weibo that Peng had always been positive. "However, around Feb 10, his lungs developed acidosis and his kidneys needed dialysis. We used plasma therapy but things didn't get better," she said."He was too young, only 29 years old. We had always believed that he would recover... I am sorry to see what happened to him and hope his unborn baby will grow up healthy and happy."Step 3 Self-testingTask 11.___________ vt. 使…延期；把…放在次要地位；把…放在后面vi. 延缓，延迟；延缓发作2. _______________ adj. 呼吸的3. _______________ vt.登记; 注册4. _______________ vt. 谢绝；婉拒;下降5. _______________vt. 就医；送…进医院治疗6. _______________adj. [医][化学] 阳性的; [数] 正的，积极的7. _______________adj. 指定的8. _______________ adj. 情绪的；易激动的；感动人的9. _______________n. [内科] 酸中毒，酸毒症；酸液过多症10. _______________n. [解剖] 肾脏；腰子11. _______________n. [医][分化] 透析；[分化] 渗析12. _______________ 血浆疗法Task 2 语法填空A doctor from Wuhan, Hubei province, who postponed his wedding ceremony to help treat patients with the novel coronavirus, has died of the virus himself.Peng Yinhua, 29, _1_________ had worked at the First People's Hospital of Jiangxia District, died of respiratory failure on Thursday.The doctor and his pregnant wife had planned _2_________ (have) their wedding ceremony on Feb 1. Though they had registered their marriage two years ago, _3_______ is common in China to celebrate the wedding later on a special date.But in January, when Wuhan became _4_______ center of the virus outbreak, Peng offered to return to treat patients, and put his wedding ceremony on hold.On Jan 24, the eve of Chinese New Year, his colleagues let him rest at home and spend more time_5________ his wife. He declined, saying he was young and should take over more work from other colleagues.He treated more than 150 patients a day, reported.The next day he felt unwell and_6________________ (hospitalize). On Jan 30, he tested positive for the virus and was sent to a designated hospital for treatment, but his condition _7___________ (worse) around Feb 10.Zhong Xin, Peng's wife, told that her husband was a great doctor, as well as a hero. "His parents are quite _8____________ (emotion) now and I will take care of our baby and raise him or her _9______ in good health," Zhong said in a _10____________ (tremble) voice.。

英语新闻解读与练习32 新冠肺炎疫情专题（教案）French Doctor Stays to 'Do My Duty' in WuhanPhilippe KleinStep 1 Words and expressions1.expat n. 旅居国外者，侨民；亡命国外者（expatriate 的简称）adj. 旅居国外的，侨居的；被流放国外的2. chronic adj. 慢性的；长期的；习惯性的3. pharmacy n. 药房；配药学，药剂学；制药业；4. practitioner n. 开业者，从业者，执业医生5. outbound adj. 出站；驶向外国的，向外去的6. mobilize vt. 动员，调动；集合，组织；使…流通；使…松动; vi. 组织；动员起来7. evacuate vt. 疏散，撤退；排泄; vi. 疏散；撤退；排泄8. affection n. 喜爱，感情9. solidarity n. 团结，团结一致Step 2 Read through the newsEditor's note: In this new series, we share stories and experiences showing how expats are dealing with the novel coronavirus pneumonia outbreak.After persuading most of his patients and his wife and son to go back to France following the lockdown of Wuhan, Philippe Klein, a French doctor, decided to stay in the epicenter of the novel coronavirus pneumonia outbreak.He remains busy caring for his patients in the city, including going to their homes to treat chronic diseases or provide psychological comfort as well as driving to pharmacies to order medication, which he delivers to patients."I am a doctor, so I have to do my job and do my duty," said Klein, a general practitioner at Wuhan Union Hospital in Hubei province.Before authorities in Wuhan sealed the city, suspending all outbound flights and trains in late January to contain the highly infectious coronavirus, Klein served about 500 foreigners living in Wuhan, most of them French.Following the outbreak, he closed his clinic at the hospital to reduce the chances of infection for his patients. Instead, he began to give diagnoses and treatment at patients' homes.With an increasing number of novel coronavirus cases reported every day, hospitals in Wuhan have been mobilized to fight the disease, with few doctors and nurses left to treat patients with other diseases, he said."I explained to my patients that it would be better for them to evacuate, as it might be difficult for them to get proper treatment here," he said. Most foreign patients he knew returned to France and other European nations in evacuations organized by their governments, Klein said.Some, though, decided to stay for different reasons, such as having a loved one in Wuhan or having a business there that they did not want to leave, he said.But while he continued to see his patients, Klein found some had fever and might be infected with the virus, so he decided to send his wife and son back to France."When I came back home after seeing patients, I didn't feel very comfortable. I really did not want to put my family in danger, so I asked my wife to leave Wuhan on the second plane organized by the French government," he said. "My son was crying when we parted, but it was better for them to leave Wuhan and let me do my job. Also they were very proud because I was doing my duty here."In addition to his sense of duty as a doctor, he said he also chose to stay because of his deep affection for the people and the city, where he has lived for six years."People in Wuhan are very friendly to French, and here I feel like a star sometimes," he said. Witnessing the lockdown of a vast city with 11 million people, which is rare in human history, has made a big impact on Klein. He said he is touched by the sacrifice Wuhan residents have made to contain the outbreak."The last month was the craziest month in my professional life," he said."I would like to say to the people of Wuhan and to the Chinese people that they are going to overcome this epidemic. "And their sacrifice, their courage, their solidarity, will pay off. It will be an example to the world to make such a sacrifice to protect the rest of the world."Step 3 Self-testingTask 1 Words and expressions2.expat n. 旅居国外者，侨民；亡命国外者（expatriate 的简称）adj. 旅居国外的，侨居的；被流放国外的2. chronic adj. 慢性的；长期的；习惯性的3. pharmacy n. 药房；配药学，药剂学；制药业；4. practitioner n. 开业者，从业者，执业医生5. outbound adj. 出站；驶向外国的，向外去的6. mobilize vt. 动员，调动；集合，组织；使…流通；使…松动; vi. 组织；动员起来7. evacuate vt. 疏散，撤退；排泄; vi. 疏散；撤退；排泄8. affection n. 喜爱，感情9. solidarity n. 团结，团结一致Task 2 语法填空Editor's note: In this new series, we share stories and experiences showing how expats are dealing with the novel coronavirus pneumonia outbreak.After persuading most of his patients and his wife and son _1________ (go) back to France following the lockdown of Wuhan, Philippe Klein, _2______ French doctor, decided to stay in the epicenter of the novel coronavirus pneumonia outbreak.He remains busy _3__________ (care) for his patients in the city, including going to their homes to treat chronic diseases or provide _4_____________ (psychology) comfort as well as driving to pharmacies to order medication, _5_________he delivers to patients."I am a doctor, so I have to do my job and do my duty," said Klein, a general practitioner at Wuhan Union Hospital in Hubei province.Before authorities in Wuhan sealed the city, suspending all outbound flights and trains in late January to contain the _6_________ (high) infectious coronavirus, Klein served about 500 foreigners living in Wuhan, most of _7________French.Following the outbreak, he closed his clinic at the hospital _8__________ (reduce) the chances of infection for his patients. Instead, he began to give diagnoses and _9_________ (treat) at patients' homes.With an increasing number of novel coronavirus cases _10_________ (report) every day, hospitals in Wuhan have been mobilized to fight the disease, with few doctors and nurses left to treat patients with other diseases, he said.1, to go 2, a 3, caring 4, psychological 5, which 6, highly 7, them 8, to reduce 9, treatment 10, reported2"I explained to my patients that it would be better for them to evacuate, as it might be difficult for them to get proper treatment here," he said. Most foreign patients he knew returned to France and other _1__________ (Europe) nations in evacuations organized by their governments, Klein said. Some, though, decided to stay for different_2__________ (reasonable), such as having a loved one in Wuhan or having a business there that they did not want to leave, he said.But while he continued to see his patients, Klein found some had fever and might _3__________ (infect) with the virus, so he decided to send his wife and son back to France."When I came back home after _4__________ (see) patients, I didn't feel very comfortable. I really did not want to put my family in danger, so I asked my wife to leave Wuhan on the second plane _5____________ (organize) by the French government," he said. "My son was crying whenwe parted, but it was _6________ (good) for them to leave Wuhan and let me do my job. Also they were very proud because I was doing my duty here."In addition _7______ his sense of duty as a doctor, he said he also chose to stay because of his deep affection for the people and the city, _8_________he has lived for six years."People in Wuhan are very _9__________ (friend) to French, and here I feel like a star sometimes," he said._10____________ (witness) the lockdown of a vast city with 11 million people, which is rare in human history, has made a big impact on Klein. He said he is touched by the sacrifice Wuhan residents have made to contain the outbreak.1, European 2, reasons 3, be infected 4, seeing 5, organized 6, better 7, to8, where 9, friendly 10, Witnessing。

最新英语新闻解读与练习12：新冠肺炎专题Outbreak forces education to go onlineStep 1 Words and expressions1. don vt.穿上2. scarf n. 围巾；嵌接，嵌接处；头巾领巾3. flag-raising ceremony 升旗仪式4. semester n.学期5. spring semester 春季期6. curb vt. 控制；勒住7. facilitate vt. 促进；帮助8. initiate vt. 发起；开始9. a feedback session 反馈环节10. The Ministry of Education 教育部11. the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology 工信部12. top priority 最优先；当务之急13. cloud platform 云平台14. step up guidance 加强指导15. refrain vi. 节制，克制；避免；制止16. curriculum n.课程17. register vt.登记；注册18. targeted teaching plan 有针对性的教学计划19. briefing n.简报20. option n.选择21. exacerbate vt. 使加剧；使恶化22. babysitting 照顾孩子；当保姆23. the National Institute of Education Sciences国家教育科学研究所24. learn on one’s own initiative 自主学习25. spur vt.激励；促进Step 2 Read through the news.Ministries say epidemic control and prevention the priority for schoolsDonning her school uniform and a red scarf, He Xin took part in her primary school's flag-raising ceremony, a tradition at the start of each semester, only this time she was standing in her family's living room and watching the ceremony live online, like hundreds of fellow students.Monday was originally planned to be the start of the spring semester for middle and primary schools in Beijing. However, as part of efforts to curb the novel coronavirus pneumonia outbreak, the start of the semester has been delayed, with Monday instead marking the start of online courses being offered to students.To facilitate the online learning activities, Xin's family, who live in Beijing's Haidian district, helped the 9-year-old register for an account on the Tencent QQ instant messaging platform to join the online chat group initiated by her teachers.It offers the third-grader a timetable that includes morning exercise for half an hour, reading, mathematics, English and a feedback session with the teacher at the end of the day.The Ministry of Education and the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology said in a joint notice on Wednesday that epidemic control and prevention remained the top priority for schools nationwide.The country will make learning resources available to primary and middle school students for free through a number of online and television channels, including cloud platforms and online schools, the notice said.The two ministries warned that after-school training institutions must not take the place of schools during the process, saying that local authorities and schools must step up guidance to students on the selection of learning materials and the framing of study plans.They also called on schools to refrain from increasing the burden on students, with measures to avoid long hours of studying online and learning beyond the curriculum.Schools should not require students to register their attendance online or upload videos of their participation, the notice said, adding that students must be given a reasonable amount of rest time.It emphasized that protecting students' eyesight must be a priority, with measures to expand rest periods and encourage physical activity.Lyu Yugang, head of the Ministry of Education's Department of Basic Education, said schools must not use home-schooling to replace their normal curriculum."When the classes reopen, local authorities and schools must carefully assess the quality of the students' learning and come up with targeted teaching plans," he told a news briefing on Wednesday. He also stressed the importance of extending more help to the children of medical workers fighting on the front line to curb the outbreak and rural children left behind by parents migrating to urban areas for jobs."We need to ensure that every student has already grasped the knowledge in online courses before starting new courses," Lyu said.Despite the authorities' repeated reminders about the need to ensure adequate rest periods, Xin's parents are still worried about her eyesight.To complete her online learning, Xin needs to use a laptop and a cellphone to receive messages from her teachers."We do not have other options. It was the only way to make sure she can keep up her schooling," said Zhou Ying, her mother."She also missed her classmates and kept asking when she could meet them. We could not give an answer."Zhou said her daughter had already been using instant messaging tools to stay in touch with fellow students, which exacerbated their concerns about her eyesight."We can only hope that either I or her father can continue to be able to work from home. Otherwise we will have a babysitting problem," she said.Chu Zhaohui, a researcher at the National Institute of Education Sciences, said it would be a better option for schools to use the time before schools reopen to encourage students to learn on their own initiative."The extended holiday has offered students an opportunity to make their own decisions, plans and arrangements," he said. "It will spur them to take more initiative, boost their confidence, exercise more self-control and improve their self-learning abilities."Step 3 Self-testingTask 11. _____________ vt.穿上2. _____________ n. 围巾；嵌接，嵌接处；头巾领巾3. __________________________ 升旗仪式4. _____________n.学期5. _____________ 春季期6. _____________vt. 控制；勒住7. _____________ vt. 促进；帮助8. _____________vt. 发起；开始9. __________________________ 反馈环节10. __________________________教育部11. the Ministry of Industry and __________________________ 工信部12. ___________________ 最优先；当务之急13. ___________________ 云平台14. __________________________ 加强指导15. _____________vi. 节制，克制；避免；制止16. _____________ n.课程17. _____________vt.登记；注册18. _____________________有针对性的教学计划19. __________________________ n.简报20. _____________n.选择21. ______________________ vt. 使加剧；使恶化22. __________________________ 照顾孩子；当保姆23. the National _____________ of _________________________国家教育科学研究所24. __________________________自主学习25. _____________ vt.激励；促进Task 2 语法填空1Donning her school uniform and a red scarf, He Xin took part in her primary school's flag-raising ceremony, a tradition at the start of each semester, only this time she was standing in her family's living room and _1___________ (watch) the ceremony live online, like hundreds of fellow students.Monday was originally planned to be the start of the spring semester for middle and primary schools in Beijing._2____________, as part of efforts to curb the novel coronavirus pneumonia outbreak, the start of the semester has been delayed, with Monday instead marking the start of online courses being offered to students.To facilitate the online learning activities, Xin's family, _3_________live in Beijing's Haidian district, helped the 9-year-old register for an account on the Tencent QQ instant messaging platform _4__________ (join) the online chat group initiated by her teachers.It offers the third-grader a timetable _5__________includes morning exercise for half an hour, reading, mathematics, English and a feedback session with the teacher _6______the end of the day. The Ministry of Education and the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology said in a joint notice on Wednesday _7__________epidemic control and prevention remained the top priority for schools nationwide.The country will make learning resources available to primary and middle school students for free through _8________ number of online and television channels, including cloud platforms andonline schools, the notice said.The two ministries warned that after-school training institutions must not take _9______ place of schools during the process, _10__________ (say) that local authorities and schools must step up guidance to students on the selection of learning materials and the framing of study plans.2They also called on schools to refrain from increasing the burden on students, with measures to avoid long hours of studying online and learning beyond the curriculum.Schools should not require students _1___________ (register) their attendance online or upload videos of their participation, the notice said, adding that students must be given a _2______________ (reason) amount of rest time.It emphasized that protecting students' eyesight must be a priority, with measures to expand rest periods and encourage physical_3____________ (act).Lyu Yugang, head of the Ministry of Education's Department of Basic Education, said schools must not use home-schooling _4_____________ (replace) their normal curriculum."When the classes reopen, local authorities and schools must _5_____________ (careful) assess the quality of the students' learning and come up _6_________ targeted teaching plans," he told a news briefing on Wednesday.He also stressed the _7____________ (important) of extending more help to the children of medical workers _8___________ (fight) on the front line to curb the outbreak and rural children _9__________ (leave) behind by parents migrating to urban areas for jobs."We need to ensure that every student has already grasped the knowledge in online courses _10___________starting new courses," Lyu said.3Despite the authorities' repeated reminders about the need to ensure adequate rest periods, Xin's parents are still worried about her eyesight._1______________ (complete) her online learning, Xin needs to use a laptop and a cellphone to receive messages from her teachers."We do not have other options. It was _2______only way to make sure she can keep up her schooling," said Zhou Ying, her mother."She also missed her classmates and kept asking _3_________she could meet them. We could not give an answer."Zhou said her daughter had already been using instant messaging tools to stay in touch _4______ fellow students, _5___________ exacerbated their concerns about her eyesight."We can only hope that either I _6_______ her father can continue to be able to work from home. Otherwise we will have a babysitting problem," she said.Chu Zhaohui, a _7_____________ (research) at the National Institute of Education Sciences, said it would be a better option for schools to use the time before schools reopen to encourage students to learn _8________their own initiative."The extended holiday has offered students an opportunity _9____________ (make) their own decisions, plans and arrangements," he said. "It will spur them to take more initiative, boost their_10_______________ (confident), exercise more self-control and improve their self-learning abilities."。

最新英语新闻解读与练习11：新冠肺炎专题Mainland infections reach 72,436, with 1,868 deathsNew infections of the novel coronavirus on the Chinese mainland were reported to be 1,886 on Monday, adding up to a total of 72,436, the National Health Commission announced on Tuesday.Step 1 Words and expressions1. cumulative adj. 累积的2. discharge v. 准许（某人）离开；出院；释放3. close contact 密切接触4. under medical observation 进行医学观察5. confirmed case 确诊病例6. respectively adv. 分别地；各自地，独自地7. sicken vt. 使患病；vi. 生病；8. serious symptom 严重症状Step 2 Read through the news.The commission reported 98 new deaths as of Monday at midnight, for a cumulative death toll of 1,868.Another 1,432 new suspected cases were reported, the commission said. And 1,701 people were discharged from hospital after recovery on Monday.The commission added 11,741 patients remained in severe condition as of Monday at midnight, and 6,242 people were suspected of being infected.A total of 560,901 close contacts had been traced. Among them, 27,908 were discharged from medical observation on Monday. Another 141,552 close contacts are still under medical observation.Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan have reported a total of 92 confirmed cases as of Monday, with one death in Hong Kong and another death in Taiwan.Hubei province, center of the outbreak, reported 1,807 new confirmed cases and 93 new fatalities as of Monday midnight, bringing the two numbers up to 59,989 and 1,789 respectively, according to the province's health commission.Of the new fatalities, 72 deaths were reported in Wuhan, capital of the province.In Wuhan, the number of confirmed cases rose to 42,752 by Monday, followed by Xiaogan and Huanggang, with the number of confirmed cases in the two cities climbing to 3,320 and 2,828 respectively.The commission also reported 1,223 new recovery cases on the same day. A total of 7,862 patients in the province have been released from the hospital after recovery.A total of 41,957 people sickened by the virus are still under medical treatment in the province, including 9,117 people with serious symptoms and 1,853 in critical condition, according to the commission.Step 3 Self-testingTask 1 Words and expressions1. ________________ adj. 累积的2. ________________ v. 准许（某人）离开；出院；释放3. ________________ 密切接触4. ________________________________ 进行/接受医学观察5. ________________ case 确诊病例6. ________________ adv. 分别地；各自地，独自地7. ________________ vt. 使患病；vi. 生病；8. ________________ 严重症状Task 2 语法填空The commission reported 98 new deaths as of Monday at midnight, for a cumulative death toll of 1,868.Another 1,432 new suspected cases were reported, the commission said. And 1,701 people were discharged _1___________ hospital after recovery on Monday.The commission added 11,741 patients remained in severe condition as of Monday at midnight, and 6,242 people were suspected of_2___________________ (infect).A total of 560,901 close contacts had been traced. Among them, 27,908 were discharged from medical observation _3_________ Monday. Another 141,552 close contacts are still under medical observation.Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan have reported a total of 92 confirmed cases as of Monday, with one death in Hong Kong and _4_____________death in Taiwan.Hubei province, center of the outbreak, reported 1,807 new confirmed cases and 93 new fatalities as of Monday midnight, _5______________(bring) the two numbers up to 59,989 and 1,789 respectively, according to the province's health commission.Of the new fatalities, 72 deaths were reported in Wuhan, capital of the province.In Wuhan, _6________number of confirmed cases rose to 42,752 by Monday, followed by Xiaogan and Huanggang, with the number of confirmed cases in the two cities _7___________ (climb) to 3,320 and 2,828 respectively.The commission also reported 1,223 new recovery cases on the same day. A total of 7,862 patients in the province have been released from the hospital after_8___________ (recover).A total of 41,957 people _9____________ (sick) by the virus are still under medical treatment in the province, _10_______________ (include) 9,117 people with serious symptoms and 1,853 in critical condition, according to the commission.。

最新英语新闻解读与练习17新冠肺炎专题（学案）世卫官员点赞中国返程复工防疫工作中国正在成功扑灭一场大火Step 1 Words and expressions1.strategic and tactical approach 战略战术方法2. implementation n. [计] 实施；实行3. door-to-door surveillance挨家挨户监测4. underline vt. 强调；在…下面划线5. the latest restrictive measures最新的限制措施6. at stake危如累卵；处于危险中；在紧要关头7. a joint expert team联合专家小组8. WHO Director-General 世卫组织总干事9. risk assessment 风险评估Step 2 Read through the newsThe World Health Organization (WHO) said Tuesday that measures to restrict people's movement in China amid the COVID-19 outbreak are a correct strategic and tactical approach, and WHO would like to see progressive implementation of public health measures."This is a very good public health practice," said Dr. Michael Ryan, executive director of the WHO Health Emergencies Program, who referred to the fact that the government in China had spent a number of weeks pressuring the virus and now actively engaged in door-to-door surveillance, which has led to the number of cases dropping away lately."We'd like to see progressive implementation of public health measures," he underlined.He explained that the first objective in Wuhan is to contain the virus at the epicenter, which has allowed space for much more active surveillance, and by doing so "they don't want virus to return to other places."Referring to the latest restrictive measures on people's movement in Beijing, the WHO expert said that the city is a central point in China for so many workers to return to, "so what China is trying to do is while they're getting success and pulling out one fire, they don't want the fire to start somewhere else. So they're taking very directed measures to ensure the people returning to the city are observed and monitored.""You can argue whether those measures are excessive or whether they're restricted on people, but there's a lot at stake here. There's an awful lot at stake here, in terms of public health, and in terms of not only the public health of China but of all people in the world," he said.Starting from Monday, a joint expert team consisting of experts from China and WHO began field inspections on the prevention and control of the COVID-19 outbreak.The team members are scheduled to go to Beijing, Guangdong Province in the south and Sichuan Province in southwest China to conduct inspections.According to WHO Director-General Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus, the team may travel to Wuhan, based on their risk assessment and needs, as "all options are open."Step 3 Self-testingTask 11._________________ and _________________ approach 战略战术方法2. _________________ n. [计] 实施；实行3. door-to-door _________________挨家挨户监测4. _________________ vt. 强调；在…下面划线5. ________________________ measures最新的限制措施6. _________________危如累卵；处于危险中；在紧要关头7. a _________________ expert team联合专家小组8. WHO Director-_________________ 世卫组织总干事9. risk _________________ 风险评估Task 2 语法填空The World Health Organization (WHO) said Tuesday that measures to restrict people's movement in China amid the COVID-19 outbreak are a correct strategic and tactical approach, and WHO would like _1____________ (see) progressive implementation of public health measures."This is a very good public health practice," said Dr. Michael Ryan, executive director of the WHO Health Emergencies Program, _2_______referred to the fact that the government in China had spent a number of weeks _3_____________ (pressure) the virus and now actively engaged in door-to-door surveillance, _4___________ has led to the number of cases dropping away lately. "We'd like to see progressive implementation of public health measures," he underlined.He explained _5_________the first objective in Wuhan is to contain the virus at the epicenter, which has allowed space for much more active surveillance, and by _6__________ (do) so "they don't want virus to return to other places."Referring to the latest restrictive measures on people's movement in Beijing, the WHO expert said that the city is a central point in China for so many _7___________ (work) to return to, "so _8_________ China is trying to do is while they're getting success and pulling _9_________one fire, they don't want the fire to start somewhere else. So they're taking very directed measures to ensure the people _10__________ (return) to the city are observed and monitored.""You can argue whether those measures are excessive or whether they're restricted on people, but there's a lot at stake here. There's _11______awful lot at stake here, in terms of public health, and in terms of not only the public health of China _12_______of all people in the world," he said. Starting from Monday, a joint expert team consisting _13_______experts from China and WHO began field inspections on the prevention and control of the COVID-19 outbreak.The team members are scheduled _14________ (go) to Beijing, Guangdong Province in the south and Sichuan Province in southwest China to conduct inspections.According to WHO Director-General Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus, the team may travel to Wuhan, based on their risk _15______________(assess) and needs, as "all options are open."参考译文：世界卫生组织(WHO)周二表示，在中国爆发新型冠状病毒期间采取限制人员流动的措施是正确的战略和战术，世卫组织乐于看到这些公共卫生措施得到逐步实施。

英语时事：新型冠状病毒肺炎疫情新闻解读与练习(教案)Passage 1The recovery rates of novel coronavirus pneumonia in Wuhan, Hubei province and across the country have all risen significantly, a spokesman from the National Health Commission said on Monday.NHC spokesman Mi Feng said according to today's data analysis, the recovery rate of novel coronavirus pneumonia across the country was 8.2 percent, compared with 1.3 percent on Jan 27.The recovery rate in Hubei province reached 6.1 percent from 1.7 percent on Jan 27 and the rate in Wuhan, the epicenter of the outbreak, rose to 6.2 percent from 2.6 percent on Jan 27, he added."It shows medical treatment across the country has been effective," he said.Mi added that with medical support strengthened and the adoption of various measures to increase bed supply for patients, treatment capacity in Hubei and Wuhan has also significantly improved.By the end of Sunday, a total of 40,171 infections were confirmed, 908 deaths were reported and 3,281 patients had recovered, per the most recent data.Task 1. Find out the following expressions according to the Chinese tips.1.医学会Medical association2. 恢复率；治愈率recovery rate3. 新型冠状病毒肺炎novel coronavirus pneumonia4. 国家卫生健康委员会（简称“国家卫健委”）National Health Commission5. 数据分析data analysis6. 疫情暴发的中心the epicenter of the outbreak7. 采取各种措施the adoption of various measures8．处理能力/治疗能力treatment capacityTask 2 语法填空The recovery rates of novel coronavirus pneumonia in Wuhan, Hubei province and across the country have all risen significantly, a spokesman from the National Health Commission said on Monday.NHC spokesman Mi Feng said according to today's data_1____________(analyze), the recovery rate of novel coronavirus pneumonia across the country was 8.2 percent, _2______________(compare) with 1.3 percent on Jan 27.The recovery rate in Hubei province reached 6.1 percent from 1.7 percent on Jan 27 and the rate in Wuhan, the epicenter of the outbreak, rose _3________6.2 percent from 2.6 percent on Jan 27, he_4_______( add)."_5________ shows medical treatment across the country has been effective," he said.Mi added that with medical support _6______________ (strength) and the adoption of various measures to increase bed supply _7_______ patients, treatment capacity in Hubei and Wuhan has also _8______________ (significant) improved._9_______ the end of Sunday, a total of 40,171 infections were confirmed, 908 deaths _10_____________(report) and 3,281 patients had recovered, per the most recent data.Keys:1, analysis 2, compared 3, to 4, added 5, It 6, strengthened7, for 8, significantly 9, By 10, were reportedPassage 2Medical association mourns Dr LiThe Chinese Medical Doctor Association on Friday expressed deep condolences over the death of Li Wenliang and called for medical workers to improve self-protection when fighting the novel coronavirus.Li, 34, was infected with the virus in the course of epidemic prevention and control and died of the disease at the Central Hospital of Wuhan, Hubei province at 2:58 am on Friday, despite medical staff's best efforts.The association said in a statement posted via its website it had closely followed Li's condition and treatment over the past few days, and was shocked to hear of his death. Besides the deep condolence for him, it also extended sympathy for Li's family. At the beginning of the epidemic, Li alerted his colleagues of possible infections and reminded them to better protect themselves. "We admire his scientific spirit of seeking truth from facts," the association said.Li combated the virus at the frontline and tried his best to save patients. "His spirit of bravery, not fearing difficulties, fulfilling duties, healing the wounded and rescuing the dying is something all medical workers should learn," it said."The task of epidemic prevention and control is still arduous and the working environment of medical staff is very dangerous," it said, calling on all medical workers at the frontline to better protect themselves and avoid being infected.is the guarantee for the recovery of all patients," the association told all medical staff in the statement.It also called for governments at all levels and medical institutes to care more about medical workers' physical and mental health.Task 1. Find out the following expressions according to the Chinese tips.1.表示深切哀悼expressed deep condolences2.号召医务人员called for medical workers / staff's3.提高自我防护improve self-protection4.疫情防御与控制epidemic prevention and control5.听到……后震惊be shocked to hear of…6.科学精神scientific spirit7.从事实寻找真相seek truth from factsstill arduous12.避免感染avoid being infected13.身心健康physical and mental healthTask 2 语法填空The Chinese Medical Doctor Association on Friday expressed deep condolences over the death of Li Wenliang and called for medical workers to improve self-protection when fighting the novel coronavirus.Li, 34, _______(be) infected with the virus in the course of epidemic prevention and control and died of the disease at the Central Hospital of Wuhan, Hubei province at 2:58 am on Friday, despite _2__________(medicine) staff's best efforts.The association said in a statement posted via its website it had _3__________ (close) followed Li's condition and treatment over the past few days, and was shocked _4_________ (hear) of his death. Besides the deep condolence for him, it also extended sympathy for Li's family.At the beginning of the epidemic, Li alerted his colleagues of possible infections and reminded _5_________ to better protect themselves. "We admire his scientific spirit of _6__________ (seek) truth from facts," the association said.Li combated the virus at the frontline and tried his best to save patients. "His spirit of bravery, not fearing difficulties, fulfilling duties, healing _7_______wounded and rescuing the dying is something all medical workers should learn," it said."The task of epidemic prevention and control is still arduous and the _8__________ (work) environment of medical staff is very dangerous," it said, calling on all medical workers at the frontline to better protect _9____________ (they) and avoid_10___________ (infect).Your health is the guarantee for the _12____________ (recover) of all patients," the association told all medical staff in the statement.It also called for governments _13______ all levels and medical institutes to care more about medical workers' physical and mental health.Keys:1, was 2, medical 3, closely 4, to hear 5, them 6, seeking7, the 8, working 9, themselves 10, being infected 11, will / can12, recovery 13, at。

最新英语新闻解读与练习20 新冠肺炎专题（教案）Doctor on front line dies fromcoronavirusStep 1 Words and expressions1.postpone vt. 使…延期；把…放在次要地位；把…放在后面vi. 延缓，延迟；延缓发作2. respiratory adj. 呼吸的3. register vt.登记; 注册4. decline vt. 谢绝；婉拒;下降5. hospitalize vt. 就医；送…进医院治疗6. positive adj. [医][化学] 阳性的; [数] 正的，积极的7. designated adj. 指定的8. emotional adj. 情绪的；易激动的；感动人的9. acidosis n. [内科] 酸中毒，酸毒症；酸液过多症10. kidney n. [解剖] 肾脏；腰子11. dialysis n. [医][分化] 透析；[分化] 渗析12. plasma therapy 血浆疗法Step 2 Read through the newsA doctor from Wuhan, Hubei province, who postponed his wedding ceremony to help treat patients with the novel coronavirus, has died of the virus himself.Peng Yinhua, 29, who had worked at the First People's Hospital of Jiangxia District, died of respiratory failure on Thursday.The doctor and his pregnant wife had planned to have their wedding ceremony on Feb 1. Though they had registered their marriage two years ago, it is common in China to celebrate the wedding later on a special date.But in January, when Wuhan became the center of the virus outbreak, Peng offered to return to treat patients, and put his wedding ceremony on hold.On Jan 24, the eve of Chinese New Year, his colleagues let him rest at home and spend more time with his wife. He declined, saying he was young and should take over more work from other colleagues.He treated more than 150 patients a day, reported.The next day he felt unwell and was hospitalized. On Jan 30, he tested positive for the virus and was sent to a designated hospital for treatment, but his condition worsened around Feb 10.Zhong Xin, Peng's wife, told that her husband was a great doctor, as well as a hero. "His parents are quite emotional now and I will take care of our baby and raise him or her up in good health," Zhong said in a trembling voice.Ling Yun, a nurse at the Wuhan Jinyintan Hospital, who had been taking care of him, said on her Sina Weibo that Peng had always been positive. "However, around Feb 10, his lungs developed acidosis and his kidneys needed dialysis. We used plasma therapy but things didn't get better," she said."He was too young, only 29 years old. We had always believed that he would recover... I am sorry to see what happened to him and hope his unborn baby will grow up healthy and happy."Step 3 Self-testingTask 11.postpone vt. 使…延期；把…放在次要地位；把…放在后面vi. 延缓，延迟；延缓发作2. respiratory adj. 呼吸的3. register vt.登记; 注册4. decline vt. 谢绝；婉拒;下降5. hospitalize vt. 就医；送…进医院治疗6. positive adj. [医][化学] 阳性的; [数] 正的，积极的7. designated adj. 指定的8. emotional adj. 情绪的；易激动的；感动人的9. acidosis n. [内科] 酸中毒，酸毒症；酸液过多症10. kidney n. [解剖] 肾脏；腰子11. dialysis n. [医][分化] 透析；[分化] 渗析12. plasma therapy血浆疗法Task 2 语法填空A doctor from Wuhan, Hubei province, who postponed his wedding ceremony to help treat patients with the novel coronavirus, has died of the virus himself.Peng Yinhua, 29, _1_________ had worked at the First People's Hospital of Jiangxia District, died of respiratory failure on Thursday.The doctor and his pregnant wife had planned _2_________ (have) their wedding ceremony on Feb 1. Though they had registered their marriage two years ago, _3_______ is common in China to celebrate the wedding later on a special date.But in January, when Wuhan became _4_______ center of the virus outbreak, Peng offered to return to treat patients, and put his wedding ceremony on hold.On Jan 24, the eve of Chinese New Year, his colleagues let him rest at home and spend more time_5________ his wife. He declined, saying he was young and should take over more work from other colleagues.He treated more than 150 patients a day, reported.The next day he felt unwell and_6________________ (hospitalize). On Jan 30, he tested positive for the virus and was sent to a designated hospital for treatment, but his condition _7___________ (worse) around Feb 10.Zhong Xin, Peng's wife, told that her husband was a great doctor, as well as a hero. "His parents are quite _8____________ (emotion) now and I will take care of our baby and raise him or her _9______ in good health," Zhong said in a _10____________ (tremble) voice.1, who 2, to have 3, it 4, the 5, with 6, was hospitalized 7, worsened8, emotional 9, up 10, trembling。

2023年中考英语专题训练-疫情专题
03(有答案解析)
题目一
题目：请列举三种预防疫情传播的措施。

答案：1. 戴口罩；2. 经常洗手；3. 保持社交距离。

题目二
题目：请解释什么是社交距离。

答案：社交距离是指为减少疫情传播，避免近距离接触他人，尽量保持一定距离的行为。

题目三
题目：请问COVID-19是什么病毒引起的？
答案：COVID-19是一种由冠状病毒引起的传染病。

题目四
题目：请说出两种常见的症状。

答案：1. 发热；2. 咳嗽。

题目五
题目：我们应该如何做到勤洗手？
答案：应该经常用肥皂和水洗手，每次洗手应该持续至少20秒。

题目六
题目：请问如何正确佩戴口罩？
答案：1. 确保口罩清洁和完整；2. 洗手并确保手干净；3. 将口罩覆盖住口鼻，并确保紧密贴合；4. 不要触摸口罩表面；5. 佩戴时间不宜过长，需要定期更换。

题目七
题目：请解释什么是隔离？
答案：隔离是指把疑似及确诊的病例分开，使其与他人隔离开来，以防止疫情传播和扩散。

题目八
题目：请列举三种常见的传播途径。

答案：1. 飞沫传播；2. 接触传播；3. 空气传播。

题目九
题目：请说出两种正确的咳嗽和打喷嚏的方式。

答案：1. 用纸巾或肘臂遮住口鼻；2. 尽量不用手遮挡。

题目十
题目：请问什么是疫苗？
答案：疫苗是一种用于预防疾病的特殊治疗物质，可以通过注射或口服等方式引导机体产生免疫反应，从而增强抵抗力。

以上是2023年中考英语专题训练-疫情专题03的答案解析。

2020最新高考英语新冠肺炎专题新闻解读与精选试题学案Diamond Princess passengers begin disembarking in Japan – NHKPassengers look out from the cruise ship Diamond Princess at Daikoku Pier Cruise Terminal in Yokohama, south of Tokyo, Japan Feb 19, 2020. [Photo/Agencies]People with luggages and workers in protective suits stand near buses used to transport passengers from the cruise ship Diamond Princess, at Daikoku Pier Cruise Terminal in Yokohama, south of Tokyo, Japan Feb 19, 2020. [Photo/Agencies]Step 1 Words and expressions1. liner n. 游轮2. transfer v.转接；移交；转移（地方）3. evacuate vt. 疏散，撤退；排泄4. chartered flight 包机航班5. Prime Minister 首相6. diagnose vt. 诊断；断定；vi. 诊断；判断7. quarantine v. 对（动物或人）进行检疫隔离；n. 检疫隔离期；隔离；检疫；检疫区，隔离区8. pre-screen v.初步筛选9. returnee n.回国人员10. domestic adj. 国内的；家庭的；驯养的Step 2 Read through the newsMore than 540 people have been infected with the virus on the liner, which originally carried some 3,700 passengers and crew. Many of those infected have been transfered to hospitals. About half the passengers are Japanese.The United States evacuated more than 300 nationals on Monday on two charteredflights and six South Koreans and one Japanese spouse flew to South Korea on Wednesday morning on a chartered flight.Passengers walk out from the cruise ship Diamond Princess at Daikoku Pier Cruise Terminal in Yokohama, south of Tokyo, Japan Feb 19, 2020. [Photo/Agencies]Australian Prime Minister Scott Morrison said on Tuesday there were 220 Australians on board. A total of 169 Australians will be evacuated, 36 have been diagnosed with coronavirus and will remain on the ship, and another 15 have elected to stay onboard. Those evacuated will be flown to Darwin, where they will be quarantined for 14 days.An Australian passenger said Australian nationals had been told they would be pre-screened starting on Wednesday morning and taken to Tokyo's Haneda airport in the evening for an expected departure early Thursday.A captain's announcement on the liner said that Hong Kong passengers would also be evacuated over the next 24 hours and that according to information received, aCanadian charter flight would arrive on Friday morning, according to a tweet by a passenger with the handle @daxatw.Besides those on the cruise liner and returnees brought home from China's Wuhan city, the epicentre of the epidemic, about 60 cases of domestic infections have been confirmed in Japan, including 22 in Tokyo, according to NHK public broadcaster.Step 3 Self-testingTask 11. _____________ n. 游轮2. _____________ v.转接；移交；转移（地方）3. _____________ vt. 疏散，撤退；排泄4. _____________ 包机航班5. _____________ 首相6. _____________ vt. 诊断；断定；vi. 诊断；判断7. _____________ v. 对（动物或人）进行检疫隔离；n. 检疫隔离期；隔离；检疫；检疫区，隔离区8. _____________ v.初步筛选9. _____________ n.回国人员10. _____________ adj. 国内的；家庭的；驯养的Task 2 语法填空More than 540 people have been infected with the virus on the liner, which originally carried some 3,700 passengers and crew. Many of those _1_________ (infect) havebeen transfered to hospitals. About half the passengers are Japanese.The United States evacuated more than 300 nationals on Monday on two chartered _2_________ (flight) and six South Koreans and one Japanese spouse flew to South Korea on Wednesday morning on a chartered flight.Australian Prime Minister Scott Morrison said on Tuesday there were 220 Australians on board. _3______total of 169 Australians will be evacuated, 36 have been diagnosed with coronavirus and will remain on the ship, and another 15 _4___________ (elect) to stay onboard. Those evacuated will be flown to Darwin, _5___________they will be quarantined for 14 days.An Australian passenger said Australian nationals had been told they would be pre-screened starting on Wednesday morning and _6__________ (take) to Tokyo's Haneda airport in the evening for an expected departure early Thursday.A captain's _7_______________ (announce) on the liner said that Hong Kong passengers would also be evacuated over the next 24 hours and _8________according to information received, a Canadian charter flight would arrive _9_______ Friday morning, according to a tweet by a passenger with the handle @daxatw.Besides those on the cruise liner and returnees _10__________ (bring) home from China's Wuhan city, the epicentre of the epidemic, about 60 cases of domestic infections have been confirmed in Japan, including 22 in Tokyo, according to NHK public broadcaster.。