云南省第二次高中毕业生复习统一检测英语试题资料
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2022届云南省第二次高中毕业生复习统一检测英语试题一、听力选择题1. When does the bookshop close probably?A.At 5:15.B.At 5:30.C.At 6:00.2.A.In a plane.B.In a restaurant.C.At a coffee bar.D.At a bank.3. Where is the butter?A.In the bowl.B.In the fridge.C.In the cupboard.4.A.A city.B.A friend.C.A university.D.A book.5. What will the speakers do next?A.Eat out.B.Cook food.C.Have a rest.二、听力选择题6. 听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。
1. How long do the fitness classes in Italy last?A.A week.B.Two weeks.C.Nearly a month2. What is the two-week holiday in Greece aimed at?A.Building up muscles.B.Reducing stress.C.Losing weight.3. What makes the two-week holiday in Greece so special?A.The equipment of the gym.B.The place for the exercise classes.C.The personalized diet programme.4. Where is the mountain biking holiday offered?A.In Ireland.B.In France.C.In Morocco.7. 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
云南省2023届高三第二次高中毕业生复习统一检测英语试卷学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________ 一、阅读理解Europe's Best Upcoming Food FestivalsMatstreif (Oslo, Norway), July 11-12With a wide variety of dishes available at wallet-sparing prices, this event sees more than 200 food stalls open for business in Oslo's City Hall Square.Bold foodies should try "rakfisk"—rotten fish. If that sounds a bit much, there's always svele, a kind of pancake that originates from western Norway.Loch Lomond Food and Drink Festival (Loch Lomond, Scotland), August 4-6The 10th annual edition of this festival offers one of the best showcases for Scottish produce. On the menu are local specialties and venison(鹿肉) from the surrounding national park.For those who like a competitive edge with their lunch, there's even a haggis" eating contest that pits eight hungry visitors against each other to see who can eat a pound of the local food quickest.Stuttgarter Weindorf (Stuttgart, Germany), August 21-25This food festival celebrates wine on the land of beer.German wine is obviously underrated. Stuttgart's annual Weindorf sees 28 open air restaurants serving more than 500 wines from Baden and Wurttemberg, with reds, whites, roses and sparkling versions all available. Fresh pretzels and chocolates will also be available to help mop up the alcohol.Cheese 2015 (Bra, Italy), August 27-September 2The name is a bit of a giveaway here. This bi-annual event sees Italy's best cheese makers gather on the small town of Bra.It's free to visit, although plenty of euros are needed to pay for samples and try out some of the courses on offer. Whatever they are hunting for, cheese lovers will be well taken care of. They just need to make sure there's time for post-cheese snooze(瞌睡) before the next round of cheesetasting.1、What can visitors do at the Norwegian food festival?A.Try some pancakes.B. Eat a pound of haggis.C. Drink red and white wines.D. Buy samples of cheese.2、Where can people join in an eating competition?A. In Oslo, Norway.B. In Loch Lomond, Scotland.C. In Stuttgart, Germany.D. In Bra, Italy.3、Which food festival lasts longest?A.Matstreif.B. Loch Lomond Food and Drink Festival.C. Stuttgarter Weindorf.D. Cheese 2015.Lauren Price has come a long way from a taxi driver to an Olympic champion. She pursued her Olympic dream all the way to winning the middleweight gold medal at the Tokyo Games."When I look back now, I have to pinch(掐) myself at times, because I still think it's mad that I won the Olympics," Price told the media.Raised by her grandparents, she was always encouraged to play sports. "They've always backed me. If it wasn't for them, I wouldn't have achieved anything," Price said. Her grandma used to say to her, "Reach for the moon and if you fall short, you'll land on the stars."She began with football. But Price was also a high standard kickboxer and was then talent-scouted by a taekwondo coach before she switched to boxing."For me the big turning point was as a child being inspired by Kelly Holmes. I remember watching her on TV and I was like, ‘Oh My God, I want to go to the Olympics," Price recalled. "I had that dream over the years. I just worked hard. I believe if you put the effort in, you'll get to where you want to be."When Price was breaking into the Welsh boxing team, funding was extremely limited. So she worked as a driver for a taxi company when she was still a teenager. "I was training Monday to Thursday and then I was taxi driving Friday and Saturday nights. I'd start work at five pm and I'd finish at four in the morning, picking up all the drunken passengers," she remembered. That was a different ki nd of education. “It's quite funny now when I look back," Price smiled.Ultimately, she excelled as a boxer. Price won every major gold medal going, despite the difficulties of competing against bigger opponents outside of her weight class.4、Which event did Price compete in at the Tokyo Olympics?A. Football.B.Kickboxing.C.Taekwondo.D. Boxing.5、Who inspired Price to go to the Olympics?A. Her grandmother.B. An athlete.C. A coach.D. A passenger.6、Which of the following contributed most to Price's success?A. Determination.B. Luck.cation.D. Talent.7、In which section of a newspaper can we find the text?A. Entertainment.B. Opinion.C. Sports.D. Destinations.In about 23 years, it may finally be time to look up. A recently discovered asteroid(小行星) has a chance of hitting the earth on Valentine's Day in 2046. It was discovered on Feb. 26 at an observatory in San Pedro de Atacama, Chile.While the thought of an asteroid hitting the earth may sound concerning, National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) says people shouldn't be worried.The asteroid has an estimated diameter of 160 feet, which is about the same size as an Olympic swimming pool or the width of a football field."We've been tracking a new asteroid named 2023 DW that has a very small chance of impacting the earth. Often when new objects are discovered, it takes several weeks' data to reduce the uncertainties and adequately predict their orbits years into the future," NASA's Planetary Defense Coordination Office (PDCO) said.The asteroid is ranked on the Torino Scale as level 1 threat. The scale is a tool to categorize potential earth impacts, with zero being no threat and 10 being something that can cause a global disaster. One on the Torino Scale means 2023 DW is in the normal, or green zone."Current calculations show the chance of collision(碰撞) is extremely unlikely with no need for public concern," NASA says of the green zone. "New telescopic observations will very likely lead to re-assignment to Level 0."Although 2023 DW doesn't pose a great risk to the earth, NASA has been continuing to work to defend our planet from any asteroid that could cause disaster.In September, 2022, NASA crashed its Double Asteroid Redirection Test spacecraft, or DART, into an asteroid to see if it could change the trajectory of the space rock. NASA later confirmed the mission was a success, and is continuing to research how effective the method is, should a massive asteroid be headed our way.8、What does NASA's PDCO say about 2023 DW?A. It is too close to the earth.B. It must be destroyed in space.C. Its orbit is still uncertain now.D. Its orbit should be changed.9、How is 2023 DW ranked on the Torino Scale?A. As Level zero threat.B. As Level ten threat.C. In the normal zone.D. In the threatening zone.10、What does the underlined word "trajectory" mean in the last paragraph?A. Size.B.Weight.C. Angle.D. Path.11、Which can be a suitable title for the text?A. An Asteroid Was Discovered at an Observatory in ChileB. An Asteroid Is Coming Our Way, Unlikely to Hit UsC. A Space Rock Has Just Passed the EarthD. A Spacecraft Has Been Crashed RecentlyMaria Jones had just finished teaching a yoga class when she happened to notice an elderly man walking around by himself in the city centre of Aberdeen, Scotland.As they shared a packet of chocolate bars over a coffee, Maria learned that Tom Smith, who was 83,had left his home that day for the first time in three years. Driven by extreme loneliness, he decided to take a ride on the bus. He'd taken two different buses that day.According to Age UK, 1.1 million older people rely on using public transport for company. While health and mobility issues can lead to social isolation, the COVID-19 lockdown, coupled with the upsetting effect of the cost of living crisis, has contributed to a loneliness epidemic(流行病) among the UK's older population.Senior expert Sally Baker sees the necessity of establishing a programme to reconnect the older people with their local communities. And helping them access local transport links is the first step. She says that she understands why travelling on public transport can help to reduce loneliness. It offers a setting for conversations to spark up. "Sitting side by side is often less inhibiting(约束的) than direct eye contact," she said.However, Age UK is aware that many older people feel worried about getting out and about, with 38 percent saying they don't feel confident using public transport.That's why the charity has initiated the Travelling Companions' pilot programme, designed to help older people who might be feeling lonely to get out and about confidently. Each older person is matched with a volunteer who will help them achieve their travel goals.One man at 80, who has been helped by Age UK's new project, says, "The programme is making my world a lot bigger and brighter."12、Why is Tom Smith's experience mentioned in the text?A. To give an example of someone getting lost.B.To introduce the major topic to be discussed.C. To illustrate the boring daily life of 80-year-olds.D. To stress the value of chatting with older people.13、What can we learn from paragraph 4?A. Older people need help to rebuild social connections.B. Travelling alone on buses can be unsafe for older people.C. Many older people take buses to ease anxiety.D. It's necessary to offer older people free bus rides.14、What is Age UK according to the text?A. A research institute.B. A senior citizen care centre.C.A bus company.D.A charity organization.15、What is the text mainly about?A. The widespread old age problem in the UK.B. Loneliness among the UK's older population.C. A programme to help older people use public transport.D. V olunteers who accompany the elderly people on their trips.二、七选五16、 A bunch of pretty flowers will usually make a friend smile. We know flowers cannot last, but surely there are ways to keep some of their beauty. ①_____You can press either whole flowers or single petals (花瓣). This depends on what type of flowers you use. First, divide the flower. Then, line(垫衬里) each petal with paper and put them between the pages of books. The liners between the pages will dry up the flowers. The texture(材质) of the paper used for drying will change the look of the petals. For instance, if you use a rough paper towel, its pattern will transfer to the flower. ②_____Keep the books in a warm, dry place. The petals should be dry enough for use after two weeks. They will feel much like paper. You are now ready to make a design. It is best to start by making an outline with a pencil. ③_____ Using a nonacid white glue will help the picture last longer.The rest of the process is up to you. ④_____ You can make your design different and special. You can either use whole petals or tear them into various shapes. Some flowers are so fragile that they need careful handling. Choose the colors you like. You can create a picture like an actual flower garden, or whatever you prefer. When the work is done, frame it. These framed pictures make great gifts. But you may want to keep them for yourself.⑤_____ Practice the art of fleurage. It is a wonderful way to keep the beauty of flowers. This type of flowers last forever. And they never need water!A. Then, glue the petals in the outlined space.B. It's a good chance for you to personalize your work.C. Outlining the design is the last step of this art.D. And "fleurage", or the art of pressing flowers, is one of them.E. A soft facial tissue will create a more natural look.F. It is a good idea to hang your work away from the sun.G. The next time you receive a bunch of flowers, don't throw them away.三、完形填空(15空)It was a dream born in fire. Andrea Peterson was five when she and her mother were trapped on the ledge(窗台) of a burning building."Throw the 1 down!" said one of the firemen below, and little Andrea leaped into lifesaving arms, which motivated a life-long ambition: She wanted to 2 fires as her rescuers did. She told that to the men who had 3 her, and they laughed good-naturedly the way 4 do when a kid says she wants to be an astronaut or a sports star. "You'll be a good mommy," the 5 told her. "But you can never be a firefighter."And then, as it tends to do, life doesn't 6 her dreams. Pressured by her parents, she studied in an aviation school to become a flight attendant—and that's where she met her husband, Dennis. Unfortunately, Dennis was diagnosed with cancer. Peterson 7 thirty-one years caring for the man she loved.It wasn't until four years ago, after her 8 passed away, that she felt that long-ago childhood dream calling. She 9 volunteering at a local fire station. She spent a year lifting weights and watching her 10 to keep fit. Later she began 11 alongside men in their teens and 20s until she was 12 .Finally, Peterson became the only woman of the department's staff of twenty-seven firefighters. She has now 13 more than 350 emergency calls, helping so many people beat back fires. She says, "I've always known that this is my 14 . It doesn't matter how 15 I had to work or how long I had to wait."17、A. fire B. kid C. tool D.rope18、A. make B. light C. fight D. cease19、A. saved B. trapped C.accepted D. defeated20、A. heroes B. scientists C. sportsmen D. grown-ups21、A. neighbors B. firemen C.passers-by D. volunteers22、A. complete B. abandon C. stop D. follow23、A. spent B. wasted C. needed D. spared24、A. patient B. husband C. teacher D. rescuer25、A. advised B. missed C. started D. denied26、A. job B. safety C. life D. diet27、A. training B.working C. waiting D. reading28、A. disappointed B. mature C. practical D. ready29、A. renewed B. made C. answered D. rejected30、A. honor B. dream C. reward D. pleasure31、A. hard B. helpfully C. well D. attentively四、语法填空32、 Global Natural History Day (GNHD)—youth science knowledge competition—took place in Shanghai on March 2, 2023, in an effort to provide a platform ①_____ primary and secondary school students to learn more about natural science.GNHD ②_____(launch) by Kenneth Behring in 2012 in China. It is an international education programme intended ③_____(inspire) students' interest in natural history and science and engage them to get outdoors and explore their environment. It is based in Shanghai, ④_____ world-famous economic and financial center. ⑤_____(support) by local museums and natural science organizations, these science knowledge competitions have been ⑥_____(continuous) held for 12 years, attracting 60,000 teams ⑦_____ involving millions of students and teachers. In this programme, students develop problem-solving abilities, deepen cross-cultural understanding, and explore ⑧_____ the future state of the natural world will be like.In the past decade, GNHD ⑨_____(add) popular science painting, story broadcasting and science exhibition to further arouse students' interest in natural science learning. At this year's event, a new “Global Nature Day Cyber Space” platform promoting educational equity(公正) and equality was also started.This year's GNHD returned to its offline mode. Under 2023's main theme "Seeing small things- Nature's small perspective and big vision, natural science talents from around the world presented their ⑩_____(achieve) in exhibitions, science paintings and storytelling.五、书面表达33、某英文报正在开展主题为“Amazing Ancient Chinese Paintings”的征文活动,请写一篇短文投稿,推荐一幅你最喜欢的绘画作品。
1. Which tour does the man seem to be interested in?A.The evening tour.B.The half-day tour.C.The full-day tour.2. What does the man order?A.A pie.B.A cake.C.An ice cream.3. What is the womanA.Working in sales.B.Working with people.C.Working with numbers.4. How will the speakers probably get to the city?A.By bus.B.By subway.C.By car.5. What does the man suggest the woman do?A.Go to the Johnsons for dinner.B.Do a chemistry experiment.C.Use the old recipes tonight.二、听力选择题6. 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
1. What is the man probably trying to do?A.Open a new bank account.B.Exchange some money.C.Withdraw money from his account.2. What is the man’s main problem?A.He doesn’t have any money.B.He forgot his bank account number.C.His bank isn’t available in New York.7. 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
1. Where does the conversation take place?A.At school.B.At the zoo.C.At an amusement park.2. Why is Lisa surprised?A.John was busy.B.John arrived late.C.John changed his mind.3. Why did John lie to Lisa?A.He wanted to come alone.B.He was afraid of roller coasters.C.He wanted to give her a surprise.4. What does John say about Lisa?A.Considerate.B.Brave.C.Reliable.8. 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
2024届云南省高三下学期第二次高中毕业生复习统一检测英语试题一、阅读理解Amsterdam is known for brownies and Van Gogh, but here are four unique museums in Amsterdam that should be on your radar.KattenkabinetIf it wasn't for the black-and-white sign hanging above the door of Herengracht 497, you might easily walk past the Kattenkabinet, a museum dedicated exclusively to the role of cats in art. Situated in a stately 17th-century house, the museum was founded by Bob Meijer. He purchased and renovated the mansion in 1985 and opened the museum five years later in honour of his cat.Fashion for Good MuseumFashion for Good is more than a museum. Opened in 2017 and situated on Rokin 102, it's a platform for innovation and collaboration seeking solutions to steer the fashion industry away from the "take-make-waste"pattern which has hugely impacted our environment. At their interactive studio, you'll even get the chance to design the world's most sustainable T-shirt.Houseboat MuseumOriginally built as a freighter in 1914 and moored (停泊) on Prinsengracht since 2007, the Houseboat Museum gives visitors an idea of what life is like on one of these floating homes. Step inside and marvel at the surprisingly spacious interior furnished with a charming wood burning stove and old-fashioned kitchenware.STRAATSince its opening in October 2020,STRAAT,the world's biggest museum for street art and grafiti, has made it its mission to showcase the diversity of talents, backgrounds and stories of what can rightfully be called one of the century's leading art forms.1.Which museum will interest people who are environmentally friendly?A.Kattenkabinet.B.Fashion for Good Museum.C.Houseboat Museum.D.STRAAT.2.What do we know about the four museums?A.STRAAT is the biggest museum in Amsterdam.B.Houseboat Museum was opened the earliest.C.Kattenkabinet houses cat-themed artworks.D.Fashion for Good Museum organizes fashion shows.3.Where is the text most probably taken from?A.An art textbook.B.A research paper.C.An exhibition ad.D.A travel brochure.A six-month-old corgi being trained to become the first of his breed to work as a police dog in China,made his first public appearance recently at the open day of a police camp in Weifang, Shandong Province.His appearance challenges the stereotype(固有模式)that“little short legs”cannot join the police force.Fu Zai,whose name means “Lucky Boy”,has made waves on social media with his iconic smile,short legs and wagging tail.As a reserve police dog,Fu Zai faces a heavy workload.Training,scheduled for every morning and afternoon,involves a variety of subjects,such as obedience exercises,bomb searches and scent(气味)tracking.He began training when he was two months old and has stood out and outperformed many of his peers.“His strong environmental adaptability,insensitivity,his desire to possess items and his fondness for food are particularly favorable in our training,"said Wang Yanan,head of the police dog base at the Weifang Public Security Bureau.Following four months of training,Fu Zai can now take advantage of his short legs to go beneath cars and easily search tight spaces.He can also improve interactions between police dogs and the public because of his adorable appearance.Fans on social media joked about Fu Zai.One of them wrote,"Corgis can be plainclothes police,for they attract less attention than German Shepherds.”“Police dogs are not only cute,but trainers have made a lot of efforts to train them to be professional,”Wang said.Fu Zai is still a fresh hand and must undergo a period of further training to adapt to complex environment before officially entering service.4.What can be said about the training of Fu Zai?A.It is conducted around the clock.B.It aims at making Fu Zai a guide dog.C.It has proved to be adventurous.D.It involves multiple and challenging tasks.5.What advantage does Fu Zai have as a police dog?A.He is able to shoulder a heavy workload.B.He excels at handling complex environment.C.His short legs enable him to work in narrow places.D.He will attract public attention when he is at work.6.What does Wang Yanan say about the corgi?A.He has some suitable qualities for training.B.He is already a professional police dog.C.His lovable appearance is advantageous.D.His smiles improve interactions with the public.7.What can we infer from the text?A.Fu Zai has served as a police dog for half a year.B.Fu Zai performs well because of his intelligence.C.Fu Zai has been recognized around the world.D.Fu Zai needs further training to be a police dog.Recently, a research team from Nanjing Agriculural University has rolled out Xunzi — a large language model (LLM)Wang Dongbo, the leader of the research team, said that the large language model was named after Xunzi because Xunzi was not only an outstanding Confucian philosopher during the late Warring States Period (475 — 221 BC), but also a pioneer in presenting and explaining theories of linguistics in ancient China.When asked why he and his team made the large language model, Wang explained, “Traditional Chinese characters, vertical layout (竖版), the absence of pausing and punctuation are all barriers that readers have to overcome when they read traditional texts.”To create Xunzi the LLM,Wang and his team first needed to do a lot of research. Since 2013, his team has worked tirelessly to digitize Chinese classics like the Siku Quanshu.“The hard work involves a large-scale corpus (语料库) of two billion Chinese characters, which has laid a solid foundation for the large language model,” said Wang. But their efforts seem to have paid off.Now Xunzi the LLM can tag (标记), translate, punctuate, and understand scraps (片段) of ancient Chinese texts. It can even do part-of-speech analysis and retrieve (检索) specific information, such as names, events, and places from a text.Through Xunzi's retrieval function,users can get more specifie cultural information. “The model can help us mine for more information hidden in our cultural legacy and find unnoticed models and connections,” said Wang. But Wang and his team aren't simply focused on target users in China. They are aiming at the rest of the world as well. They have shared the LLM on GitHub and other websites, allowing users to download and use it for free.“Our team is committed to the philosophy of making our data and model globally accessible. We hope this will encourage more people to appreciate traditional Chinese culture,” Wang explained.8.Why was the language model created?A.To appreciate the philosophy of Xunzi.B.To simplify traditional Chinese characters.C.To help read ancient Chinese texts easily.D.To digitize more ancient Chinese classics. 9.What can Xunzi the LLM currently do?A.Establish a large-scale corpus.B.Correct people's pronunciation.C.Recommend the works of Xunzi.D.Turn ancient texts into modern versions.10.What does the underlined phrase “mine for” in paragraph 7 mean?A.Dig out.B.Look through.C.Turn to.D.Put forward.11.What can be a suitable title for the text?A.Xunzi: An Influential Scholar in Ancient ChinaB.LLM Released for Ancient Chinese Book ResearchC.Traditional Chinese Culture Regaining AttentionD.An Innovative Way to Know about Chinese HistoryWe are no longer the only animal known to think ahead and prepare for two possible futures -chimpanzees can do it too. If you are unsure whether it will be sunny or raining later, you might grab sunscreen and an umbrella before you leave home. This ability to consider different eventualities, known as modal reasoning, is essential to human cognition (认知).The previous study results weren’t accepted by all, though, because the study expected the chimpanzees to use behaviors that don’t come naturally to them, says Jan Engelmann at the University of California, Berkeley. To demonstrate chimpanzees’ competence, Engelmann and his colleagues have tried an alternative method relying on behaviour that comes more naturally to the animals.Working at Ngamba Island Chimpanzee Sanctuary in Uganda, where the animals can roam in 95 acres of forest, the researchers put individual chimpanzees in front of two tilting (可倾斜的) platforms, each with a piece of food on it. The first version of the experiment used an opaque cylindrical tube (不透明的圆柱管) above one of the platforms, through which the team would drop a rock. If the chimpanzee didn’t intervene, the food would fall, but if it stabilized the platform with its hands, it would be given the food as a reward. In this experiment, the 15 chimpanzees only stabilized the platform they knew the rock would hit.The second experiment used an opaque inverted (倒置的) Y-shaped tube with an exit above each platform. Not knowing which platform the rock was going to hit meant the chimpanzees would behave differently. Thirteen of the 15 were more likely to steady both platforms to protect both pieces of food.“To my knowledge, they’re the first non-human animals who demonstrate competence in a task measuring the representation of alternative possibilities,” says Engelmann.“The representation of alternative possibilities is fundamental to many cognitive capacities that humans are proud of, like creativity and morality,” says Engelmann. “It’s quite exciting to think that there might be an evolutionary history to this ability as well.”12.What are paragraphs 3 and 4 mainly about?A.The process of the experiments.B.The background of the experiments.C.The significance of the experiments.D.The equipment of the experiments. 13.Why did the researcher drop a rock through the tube in the first experiment?A.To attract the chimpanzees’ attention.B.To keep the balance of the platform.C.To see how the chimpanzees would react to it.D.To prevent the chimpanzees accessing the food.14.What does Engelmann think of the finding of the experiments?A.Puzzling.B.Thrilling C.Embarrassing D.Disappointing 15.What can we learn from the experiments?A.Chimpanzees demonstrate the ability to think ahead.B.Cognitive capacities matter in chimpanzees’ evolution.C.Modal reasoning is an ability unique to human beings.D.Chimpanzees have formed a sense of creativity and morality.Sporting events provide a fruitful ground for many ambitious journalists and writers to practice their craft. Here are four methods to help you get started.● 16 You may have an editor assigning your topic, or you may be a freelancer (自由职业者) choosing your own. Regardless, be familiar with the most common forms of sports articles and determine which best matches your task. You can leaf through your local newspaper, favorite sports magazine, or go-to sports website and think about what makes certain articles stand out.●Be familiar with the sport you are covering. When you're starting out, if you have the choice, cover the sport you know best. Sports fans are known for their passion and not necessarily for their patience. 17 If you make mistakes in your report, they will probably tune you out quickly.●Go to the game, and make the most of being there. Watch closely. 18 Take note of interesting details, such as how the players celebrated at the end or the feel of the crowd that night. 19 You'll find passionate fans, eager participants, and a good environment for covering a sporting event from several angles there.● Start with a great hook. News article writing relies on an "inverted pyramid" structure, where the most substantial elements are found at the top of the article, and the informationbecomes less weighty and important as one approaches the bottom. Readers always start but don't always finish an article. 20A.They are particular about sports articles.B.Know the type of article you are writing.C.Ask permission to record your interviews.D.So make sure they get your best stuff up front.E.Keep track of important plays, scores, and statistics.F.They provide the most essential information of games.G.Local sporting events are good places for sportswriters.二、完形填空He is a born dwarf, only 100 centimeters tall. His 21 did not bring joy to his family, but cast a shadow on his parents’ hearts. Because he 22 a rare disease, his bones are as 23 as glass.He showed great interest in music at an early age, — 24 the piano. However, it is not easy for a person with weak hands and feet to learn it. Every time he has to rely on others to 25 him to get up and down the piano seat.Later, his father figured out a way to — 26 a special assistor (助力器) on the piano, which made it easier for his feet to move the pedal. Even so, he often has 27 situations in the process of practicing the piano, but he 28 them and practices the piano crazily. At the age of 13,he was recommended to two musicians and under their careful guidance, his talents were undoubtedly 29 .When he performed in public for the first time, he 30 in front of the stage for three minutes before starting to play. After the performance, there was a brief 31 in the audience, and then thunderous applause 32 .Someone asked him why he stood for three minutes first. He explained, “Many people came because they were 33 about my figure. Let them see enough before my performance.”Being in the magical music world, he forgot the pain caused by his broken limbs andbecame full of 34 and high spirits. Instead of focusing on his physical body, people looked up at the “height” of his 35 with admiration.21.A.character B.behaviour C.birth D.health 22.A.suffers from B.brings in C.fights with D.passes on 23.A.fragile B.clear C.sharp D.smooth 24.A.definitely B.especially C.apparently D.eventually 25.A.move B.push C.hold D.remind 26.A.adjust B.fix C.remove D.unfold 27.A.unexpected B.dangerous C.surprising D.unreasonable 28.A.avoids B.changes C.denies D.ignores 29.A.unrewarded B.wasted C.attracted D.revealed 30.A.walked B.stood C.sat D.spoke 31.A.silence B.speech C.apology D.hesitation 32.A.broke in B.died away C.broke out D.died down 33.A.anxious B.curious C.careful D.nervous 34.A.love B.trust C.fun D.energy 35.A.piano B.music C.soul D.body三、语法填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
秘密★启用前【考试时间:4月22日15:00—16:40】2022年云南省第二次高中毕业生复习统一检测英语注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必用黑色碳素笔将自己的学校、姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上,并认真核准条形码上的学校、准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号,在规定的位置贴好条形码及填涂准考证号。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。
回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。
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第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AMilan is Italy's fashion capital. Milan has it all, whether you love fashion, homeware, or jewellery. Let us help you get started with the best fashion destinations in Milan.Quadrilatero della ModaThis is Milan's fashion soul. Think about some famous designers. They will mostlikely have an atelier(工作室) here. It is one of the main shopping streets in the world,along with Paris'sChampslysées and New York's Fifth Avenue.But walking along these streets isn't only about shopping. It's also about sightseeing.As you walk past the luxury(奢侈品) brands,you'll see some of Milan's most famouslandmarks.including Palazzo Morando and Poldi Pezzoli Museum,Opening times:Most shops between 10:00 and 19:00 or 20:00Nearest station:4-minute walk from MontenapoleoneCorso VercelliIf you're wondering where local Milanese go shopping, it's Corso Vercelli. It is close to Fiera Milano, not too far from Sempione Park.The roots of this avenue date back to the late19thcentury, when it was particularly favoured by tax and duty laws. Today, it offers exciting shopping opportunities withsmaller crowds. The historic tram crossing the area gives it a unique atmosphere.Opening times:Most shops between 10:00 and 19:00 or 20:00Nearest station:4-minute walk from Pagano英语试卷·第1页(共8页)Sempione AreaThe area around Sempione Park is one of the most picturesque. It offers endless shopping opportunities—both high-end and budget-friendly.Thanks to the wide range of restaurants, bars and clubs, it's trendy among students and young professionals, making it the perfect place to grab a bargain.If you head east from the park, you'll be bound to c0me across Milan's Chinatowri.—the largest and oldest in Italy, where you'll find plenty of affordable knick-knacks(小饰品) and furniture.Opening times:Most shops between 9:30 and 19:30 or 20:30Nearest station:14-minute walk from Milan CadornaAnother place is the Galleria Vittorio Emanuele II, which houses stores like Luis vuition and expensive restaurants. If you are looking for upscale fashion and jewellery stores, via Brera andCorso Buenos Aires are your go-to.Opening times:Mostly between 10:00 and 20:001. Who will be most interested in visiting Corso Vercelli?A. Those with generous budgets who look for luxury brands.B. People who are curious about Milan's local life and history.C. Fashion students and young professional.D. Sightseers from the Greater China Region.2. In which place can you shop for a longer period of time?A. Quadrilatero della Moda.B. Sempione Area.C. Corso Vercelli.D. Galleria Vittorio Emanuele II.3. What is the text mainly about?A. Why Milan is called Italy's fashion capital.B. How to travel around Milan for shopping.C. Some of the best places for shopping in Milan.D.A couple of exciting things to do in Milah.BA fine arts museum in Belgium has returned a painting to the heirs(继承人) of a German Jewish couple who had their property(财产) stolen by the Nazi regime before World War II.“Blumenstilleben'(Still Life with Flowers) painted in 1913 by German artist Lovis Corinth,was among dozens of artworks stolen by the Nazis from Gustav and Emma Mayer. The couple fled Frankfurt to Belgium in 1938, and later settled in the UK.After the war, the painting of pink flowers in a blue vase was exhibited in Belgium's Royal Museums of Fine Arts. The authorities at the time failed to establish the original owner.In 2008, the museum asked the public to provide information about the painting, after which it was eventually contacted by a lawyer representing the grandchildren of the Mayers. The Belgian government promised to return the artwork to the couple's grandchildren last year. Museum workers finally took down the painting on Thursday and wheeled it off to be delivered to the family.英语试卷·第2页(共8页)“They are very happy.I'm sure it'sa very emotional moment for them,”lawyer I mke Gielen said, as quoted by Ouest-France.Museum Director Michel Draguet said,“I think it's really important for the museum to show that we have an ethic(道德) and we are dealing with history.”Last month, the French parliament approved the return of 15 paintings, including GustavKlimt’s‘Rosiers sous les arbres'(Rose Bushes under the Trees) and Marc Chagally's“Le Pere'(The Father),to the heirs of Jewish families who had their property looted(掠夺) by the Nazis.4. How did the museum find the'owners of the painting?A. By publicizing the search.B. By consulting history experts.C. By checking relevant documents.D. By contacting local lawyers.5. What did Michel Draguet think about returning the painting?A. It was pleasant.B. It was emotional.C. It was unforgettable.D. It was rightful.6. Which painting shows flowers in a vase, as mentioned in the text?A. Blumenstilleben.B. Rosiers sous les arbres.C. Le Pere.D. Les Nympheas.7. What is a suitable title for the text?A. Should Stolen Treasures Be Returned to Original Owners?B. Is It Legal to Keep German Nazi Property in Museums?C. Museum Returns Painting Looted by Nazis Many Years AgoD. In Search of Artworks Lost During World War IICBella means beautiful, but Bella Hadid didn't think she was when she was a teenager.Supermodel Bella Hadid is finally c0ming clean about having plastic surgery(整形手术), but she is speaking out on her regret of having it done when she was 14, according to a V ogue report.“I was the uglier sister.I wasn't as pretty as my sister Gigi,”the twenty-five-year-old said.“That's really what people said about me. And unfortunately when you get told things so many times, you do just believe it.”“Now I wish I had kept the nose of my ancestors,”Hadid said.Approximately 229, 000 cosmetic(整容的) surgeries were performed on teenagers between the ages of 13 to 19 in 2017, which accounted for approximately four percent of all cosmetic procedures.But experts caution that rhinoplasty, otherwise known as a“nose job”, is not re c0mmended until the growth of the nose is c0mpleted, which is typically around ages 15 to 16 in females and ages 16 to 18 in males,although in certain situations,such as a child with clef Iip(兔唇),the procedure may be performed earlier.“So me teens are more psychologically mature than others, but it's important to note that their brain development is not at a point where they can really think through long term implications(含义) and the possible consequences,”said Dr. Diana Zuckerman,president of the National Center for Health Research.英语试卷·第3页(共8页)Cosmetic procedures improve confidence in teenagers rather than the actual physicalchanges.especially for those who have poor self-esteem(自尊),according to Dr. Steven Pearlman,a facial plastic surgeon.Zuckerman argues that in an ideal world, surgeons would delay certain surgeries in teens,while parents would work with their children to delay decisions of cosmetic procedures”... until a teenager is of age, like at least 18.”8. What does the underlined phrase“c0m ing clean about”in Paragraph 2 probably mean?A. Admitting.B. Forgetting.C. Denying.D. Opposing.9. Why did Bella Hadid have cosmetic surgery at 14?A. To develop her career.B. To be better looking.C. To please her sister.D. To-obey her parents.10. According to the text, what is the experts'attitude toward teenage cosmetic procedures?A. Unclear.B. Positive.C. Cautious.D. Supportive.11. What does Dr. Zuckerman expect to happen?A. Teenagers will regret having cosmetic surgery.B. Certain children will receive an operation earlier.C. Teenagers will delay cosmetic procedures.D. Teenagers will grow in self-esteem.DBeijing normally doesn't have much snow in winter, so artificial snow was used at venues (场地) for the Beijing 2022 Olympic Winter Games.“This is by far the best man-made snow I've ever skied on,”American freestyle skier AshleyCaldwell said at a press conference.Although sometimes mixed with natural snow, artificial snow has mostly been used in c0mpetitions in the past five to 10 years.Snow-making machines were first used at the Lake Placid 1980 Winter Olympics in the United States. At Sochi 2014 in Russia, 80 percent of the snow was artificial, and the figure was90 percent at Pyeongchang 2018 in South Korea.Cooled water and c0mpressed(压缩的) air are mixed in the machine and shot out into water droplets(水滴). With the help of low temperatures,these droplets will bec0me ice crystals.There are totally nine types of snow made by snow machines, with different water content.The smaller type number is closer to powder snow. The larger number means the snow is wetter.Drier snow is used in the daytime, while No.7 or No.8 snow is used during the nighttime with over minus 20 degrees Celsius. Different types of snow are chosen for different sports.“In most cases, No.5 snow is used,”revealed Wei Qinghua, mountain operation manager of the Zhangjiakou Guyangshu venues for Beijing 2022.However, there are concerns regarding the environmental problems of using so much water for snow-making.英语试卷·第4页(共8页)“Water used for snow-making only c0mes from rainfall and surface runoff(径流),and it can be recycled,'Wei pointed out.“For water from melted snow, we have two lakes which can store it so that it can be used for agriculture, irrigation, tourism and landscaping.”12. Why are Ashley Caldwell's words mentioned in the text?A. To explain the advantages of artificial snow.B. To show the quality of the artificial snow used.C. To c0mment on the management of the venues.D. To call for attention to the research on artificial snow.13. What can we know about artificial snow from the text?A. It is still not as good as natural snow.B. It is made of water and ice mixed in machines.C. It falls into eight types depending on water content.D. It has been widely used in the Olympic Winter Games.14. What kind of snow is used in the night?A. Natural snow.B. No.3 snow.C. Drier snow.D. Wetter snow.15. How do they prevent affecting the environment according to Wei Qinghua?A. Water from melted snow is collected and reused.B. Natural snow is made use of as much as possible.C. Underground water is pumped up for use,D. Snow-making is made more energy efficient.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2024届云南省红河州高中毕业生第二次复习统一检测英语试卷(5)一、听力选择题1. Where are the speakers probably?A.At home.B.In the car.C.At the gas station.2. Which tourist spot does the woman highly recommend?A.The Great Wall.B.The Forbidden City.C.The Summer Palace.3. What does the man want to know?A.How to make desserts.B.How to solve problems.C.How to understand expressions.4. Where does the conversation probably take place?A.In a restaurant.B.In a bank.C.At an airport.5. When did the woman have breakfast?A.At 7:10.B.At 7:30.C.At 7:50二、听力选择题6. 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
1. What does the woman use to make the soup?A.Fresh tomatoes.B.Canned tomatoes.C.Roast tomatoes.2. Who taught the woman to make the soup?A.Her aunt.B.Her friend.C.Her mother.3. Why does the woman replace cream with milk?A.It is much cheaper.B.It makes the soup taste better.C.It is recommended by a friend.4. How long was the soup boiled?A.For about 5 minutes.B.For about 10 minutes.C.For about 30 minutes.7. 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
1. Why isn’t the woman going to Cathy’s party?A.She has to catch a plane.B.She had a conflict with Cathy.C.She is working extra hours.2. What are the speakers talking about?A.Preparation for a trip.B.A school day.C.A final exam.3. What does the man do probably?A.He is a player.B.He is a journalist.C.He is a viewer.4. Where does the conversation probably take place?A.In the man’s house.B.On a boat.C.In a restaurant.5. What will the woman do for the dog?A.Keep his body clean.B.Take him for a walk.C.Provide food and water.二、听力选择题6. 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
1. How many times has the man eaten at this restaurant before?A.Once.B.Twice.C.Three times.2. What prevents the woman from ordering the beef steak?A.It’s too expensive.B.It doesn’t taste good.C.She has eaten some recently.3. What will the woman eat this time?A.Fried fish.B.Roast duck.C.Roast chicken.7. 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
2024届云南省红河州高中毕业生第二次复习统一检测英语试卷一、听力选择题1. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A.A flight.B.A vacation.C.The sunset.2. What did Alicia do?A.Received a call.B.Had an interview.C.Got a job.3. When did Lucy get to school?A.At 2:00.B.At 2:15.C.At 2:30.4. How long will the registration last?A.One hour.B.One and a half hours.C.One hour and forty minutes.5. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A.Patient and nurse.B.Hostess and audience.C.Airline passenger and air hostess.二、听力选择题6. 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
1. Where did the woman see the guest speaker?A.In the gym.B.In the hallway.C.In the classroom.2. How many presentations will the speakers listen to?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.3. What will the final speaker talk about?A.Travel safety.B.Road safety.C.Classroom safety.4. Which class did the woman take?A.Wood Working.B.Metal Working.C.Cooking.7. 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
1. What’s the probable relationship between the speakers?A.Husband and wife.B.Nurse and patient.C.Co-workers.2. Why should the man apologize to Sonia?A.He did her hair badly.B.He didn’t notice her new hairstyle.C.He made fun of her new hairstyle.3. Where might the speakers be?A.At a clothes shop.B.At a bookstore.C.At a barber’s.4. What’s the matter with Laura?A.She is under work pressure.B.She pressed the wrong button.C.She broke the printing machine.5. How many students are there in the woman's class?A.40.B.48.C.50.二、听力选择题6. 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
1. What happened during the woman’s skiing trip?A.She hit a tree.B.She fell into the snow.C.She made no progress in skiing.2. What is the man’s attitude towards the instructor’s decision?A.Disapproving.B.Supportive.C.Unconcerned.7. 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
1. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A.Husband and wife.B.Old friends.C.Doctor and patient.2. Why does the man look fat now?A.He exercises less.B.His wife told him to eat more.C.He lost his job.3. What does the woman mean?A.She is too busy to work out in a health club.B.It’s cheap to apply for membership.C.Normal people should exercise every day.4. What does the man think of the woman?A.Weak.B.Fat.C.Thin.8. 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
2015年云南省第二次高中毕业生复习统一检测英语第I卷第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题:每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AIn 1992, I had just launched a new business called Video News International.It was the world's first video journalist network. The idea was to cover news and sell the service to news organizations.One day, a young intern (实习生) who was working for us named Anthony Lappe pulled me aside."There is something you have to see," he told me. "Comcast is doing this really cool thing.""What?""The Internet," he said. "It's going to be really big."Anthony later introduced me to the head of the Internet project."We are looking for content to put on our network here," the guy said to me.Well, I said I had lots of content to offer.The guy's eyes lit up. "Cool," he said. "We would like to put it on our network."Well, I was always looking for new clients."What are you going to pay?" I asked.He said that they could not pay anything for the content, but they would set up a URL for me."What's that?" I asked."It's kind of like your address on the web.""What would I do with this URL thing?""Well, it could be your business.""I don't see how it is a business, and there's not even any advertising," I cleverly replied."Not yet," he said. "But one day there might be."I thought about it for two seconds."Naah..." I said. "I've got bigger fish to fry. I've got to be going now. Maybe we can cooperate next time."And I walked out.Idiot!Well, that Internet thing turned out to be so much bigger than I had thought. I wish I had never made such a mistake. Sorry Anthony. You were right.1. The head of the Internet project expected the author to _______.A. become a user of their productB. put advertisements on their webC. provide video news for their networkD. get an email address from the Internet2. The guy's offer was rejected because the author ______A. didn't think it a good dealB. was unwilling to trust a strangerC. was too occupied to start a new businessD. was worried about the safety of e-business3. What does the underlined sentence mean?A. I don't believe your words.B. I ought to cook dinner now.C. I need to get more payment.D. I have something more important to do.4. Which of the following can be the best title for this text?A. Power of New TechnologyB. Never Too Old to LearnC. My Biggest Mistake EverD. Building a Business PartnershipBIf your job requires a lot of sitting, you could be putting your health at danger.The American Journal of Epidemiology (流行病学) did a study in 2010 on the correlation (相互联系) between sitting and an individual's physical health. In the study, 53,440 working men and 69,776 working women were surveyed on their time spent sitting. The subjects were all disease free when employed. The researchers identified 11,307 deaths in men and 7,923 deaths in women during the 14-year follow-up.The findings: Women who reported sitting for more than six hours per day had an approximately 40 higher all-cause death rate than those who reported less than three hours a day, and men had an approximately 20 higher death rate.Well, now's a fine time to get this information. But why didn't they tell me this years ago? I would have planned on taking a more active job instead of the sedentary (坐着的) job of an editor.So what can you do if you have to work for a living at a job that requires a lot of sitting? Here are some ideas:Take frequent breaks. It is recommended that workers vary activities, change their position, and take short breaks every 20 minutes to rest muscles and increase blood circulation. Get a standing desk. Some studies have shown that working from an upright position may be better for health. The serious fitness people can even purchase a treadmill (跑步机) desk. It only goes about one mile per hour. Have a walking meeting. If your group is kind of small, going for a walk while discussing topics is a good alternative.5. According to the text, the study in 2010 ______.A. found men reporting shorter sitting time than womenB. surveyed more men than women on their daily sitting timeC. identified fewer deaths in men than in women during the 14-year follow-upD. discovered correlation between sitting and physical health in men and in women6. We can infer from the text that the author did not recommend ______.A. using a standing deskB. resting one's musclesC. quitting sedentary jobsD. taking a walk while discussing7. What does the underlined word "subjects" in Paragraph 2 mean?A. Things being discussed.B. People being studied.C. Areas of knowledge being learned.D. Objects being painted.8. What is the main idea of the text?A. Your job could be killing you.B. Working out leads to health risks.C. Long-time sitting is positively associated with health.D. A study on sitting time and physical health was completed.CWhen Lucy and Maria Aylmer tell people they are twins, disbelief is the response. The 18-year-olds from Gloucester, U.K. are two of the five children born to their Caucasian (白种人的) father and "half-Jamaican" mother. While their other siblings (brothers and sisters) have a blend (混合) of features from their parents who have different skin colours, Lucy and Maria are unique: Lucy has fair skin and red hair, while Maria has brown skin and dark hair."No one ever believes we are twins because I am white and Maria is black," Lucy said. "Even when we dress alike, we still don'tlook like sisters, let alone twins. When we meet friends for the first time they all refuse to believe we are twins and some have even made us produce our birth certificates to prove that we are really twins."Unlike identical (同卵的) twins, fraternal twins are born from two separate eggs. The BBC reports that for a biracial (双人种的) couple expecting twins, there is about a 1 in 500 chance those twins will have different skin colors.The Aylmers are proud of their uniqueness."Now we have grown older, even though we still look so different, the bond between us is much stronger," Lucy said. "Now we are proud of the fact that we are each other's twin sister. Maria loves telling people at college that she has a white twin sister — and I'm very proud of having a black twin sister, too."9. Lucy and Maria are unique because _______.A. they are fraternal twinsB. their siblings are all blackC. they are hybrids of multi-racial parentsD. they are twins with different skin colours10. How do people usually react to the twins' physical appearances?A. They think it possible.B. They joke about them.C. They find it unbelievable.D. They regard them as lucky dogs.11. What can we learn about Maria from the text?A. She comes from Jamaica.B. She was born of biracial parents.C. She bears mainly features other father.D. She shares a birth certificate with her twin sister.DFrom Art to Zoo, the Smithsonian, the world's largest museum and research complex, has something to interest kids and students of all ages.Plan ahead online with The Official Kids Guide to the Smithsonian Institution – an interactive guidebook just for kids.The Last American Dinosaurs: Discovering a Lost WorldNovember 25, 2014 – 2018Museum: Natural History MuseumLocation: 2nd Floor, WestExplore how we learn about past ecosystems and organisms through the study of their fossils and find what goes into making a large-scale fossil exhibition. Watch fossils being prepared in a working fossil preparation lab.As We Grow: Traditions, Toys, GamesAugust 22, 2012 – IndefinitelyMuseum: American Indian MuseumLocation: 1st Floor, near Imaginations Activity CenterAll children play. Native American children play like any others, but their toys and games are more than playthings. They are ways of learning about the lives of grown men and women and ways of learning the traditions of their families and their people. The toys, games, and clothing come from all over North, Central, and South America, representing many tribes and many time periods.The First LadiesNovember 19, 2011 – IndefinitelyMuseum: American History MuseumLocation: 3rd Floor, Rose GalleryOn view are more than two dozen gowns, including those worn by Michelle Obama, Laura Bush, Barbara Bush, Nancy Reagan, and Jacqueline Kennedy. Four cases provide in-depth looks at Mary Todd Lincoln, Edith Roosevelt, and Lady Bird Johnson and their contributions to their husband's presidential administrations.Apollo to the MoonJuly 1, 1976 – PermanentMuseum: Air and Space MuseumLocation: 2nd Floor, East WingThis gallery traces NASA's manned space program beginning with Project Mercury's Freedom 7 (1961); then the Gemini Project (1965 – 66); followed by the Apollo Program (1967 – 1972), with Apollo 17 as the last manned exploration of the moon.12. The purpose of the text is to ______.A. promote some scientific projectsB. highlight some children activitiesC. release some entertainment videosD. introduce some museum exhibitions13. If you are interested in American history and politics, you can go to ______.A. the 1st FloorB. the East WingC. the Rose GalleryD. the Natural History Museum14. Which of the following has been on for the longest time?A. The First Ladies.B. Apollo to the Moon.C. As We Grow: Traditions, Toys, Games.D. The Last American Dinosaurs: Discovering a Lost World.15. If you visit all the four locations, you can _______.A. see gowns once worn by Edith RooseveltB. help prepare a dinosaur fossil exhibitionC. learn about Apollo 17's space explorationD. play with children's toys from Central America第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。