高一英语阅读理解训练二十三(含答案)
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课下天天练(二十三) 阅读语言运用组合练姓名________ 班级________ 考号________ 时间:40分钟Ⅰ.阅读理解A[2022·太原市高三期末]I was invited to give a speech at a conference on education. I happened to sit next to Clay Parker, the CEO of a technology company that makes micro electronics devices.For the last few years, I'd been reading about the rapidly changing world of work and was increasingly concerned that students are not prepared for today's workplace. Buried in book knowledge, university students talk like a book and always pass exams with flying colours. However, when facing HR staff instead of their teachers, what they have learned seems useless. So I asked Parker what qualities he most wanted in a potential new employee. I expected a list of technical skills—especially since Parker is an engineer himself—but I was way off__the__mark.“First, I look for someone who asks good questions,”Parker responded. “Our business is changing, and so are the skills of our engineers. We can teach them the technical stuff. But for employees willing to solve problems or to learn new things, they have to know what questions to ask. And we can't teach them how to ask good questions—how to think. The ability to ask the right questions reflects good thinking ability, the most important quality.”Indeed, the ability to ask good questions has been a repeated theme in almost all of my conversations about core competences and skills for success in today's workplace. It turns out that asking good questions goes hand in hand with the problem solving ability in the minds of most employers.The students have always been brought up to live up to a certain standard and so much emphasis has been put on fixed rules and giving the expected answer of their teachers instead of raising a question. We teachers are always blaming the studentsfor giving wrong answers. Perhaps we should ask ourselves whether we are always asking the right questions.1.Why did the author ask Parker the question?A.To bring the CEO's attention to education.B.To collect information about his company.C.To ask for his opinion about the conference.D.To know his requirements for new employees.2.What does the underlined wo rds “off the mark” in Paragraph 2 mean?A.Mistaken. B.Not qualified.C.Confused. D.Not professional.3.What does Parker value his employees for?A.Teamwork.B.Thinking ability.C.Technical skills.D.Professional knowledge.4.Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A.How to Hunt for a JobB.Asking Questions MattersC.An Encounter with a CEOD.Problemsolving Makes a DifferenceB[2022·广州市普通高中综合测试]What makes people so special? Tool use, selfconsciousness, language, and culture are hi gh on the list, but in fact all of these characteristics can be found elsewhere in the animal kingdom. Humans and apes are close relatives, so it is perhaps not surprising that chimpanzees use tools or that gorillas (大猩猩) have a sense of fair play, even rejecting carrots (which they normally accept) when they see their neighbors getting grapes. But the qualities that we often think of as the human's exist not just on land, but in the ocean as well.Among the invertebrates, octopuses (章鱼) are known for their intelligence, evenexhibiting evidence of playfulness, tool use, and personality. But these skilled predators live alone and consequently lack culture. Dolphins, on the other hand, are largebrained, longliving, socialgroupbased predators, and it is h ere that we find the greatest similarity to humanlike culture and awareness.Culture depends on the ability of animals to pass on things they have learned to others. Many animals have culture in this sense, but what sets dolphins apart is what they pass on. Some bottlenose dolphins hold sponges in their mouths that they use as tools to sweep fish hiding on the ocean floor. This ability is handed down through generations (especially in females), with some families—grandmother, mother, and daughter—all feeding in this highly specialized way.Another characteristic that dolphins share with humans is their ability to recognize themselves in a mirror. When facing a mirror, most animals behave as though they are interacting with another individual. Even in humans, the ability to recognize that the image in a mirror is oneself does not occur before the age of 18 months. Dolphins not only recognize themselves, but if a black mark is put on the body of a dolphin, it will spend extra time at the mirror to look at the mark.5.The example of gorillas rejecting carrots shows they ________.A.are not easy to foolB.prefer fruit to vegetablesC.have a special taste for foodD.have an awareness of equality6.What do octopuses lack compared with dolphins?A.Social interaction.B.Intelligence.C.Toolusing ability.D.Funloving spirits.7.What makes dolphin culture special?A.They tend to hunt in groups.B.Their hunting skills are passed down.C.Their learning environment is favourable.D.Their families are typically femalecontrolled.8.What can be inferred from the last paragraph?A.Dolphins enjoy looking at their own reflection in the mirror.B.Dolphins are as intelligent as a typical 18monthold human baby.C.Dolphins are as generally regarded as the most advanced nonhuman specie s.D.Dolphins' ability to recognize their own reflection is a higherorder mental skill.Ⅱ.七选五[2022·苏北新高考适应性考试]Many hear endlessly how good exercise is for our health, but you might be surprised to know just how good. __1__It helps you breathe better.Frequent exercise improves the volume of oxygen you can use in your body. This is what makes you fit and the benefits aren't limited to sport. __2__ Attending some professional courses can build core strength and improve shape, and so strengthen breathing muscles.Physical activity enhances your mental health.Doing something active releases “happy” brain chemicals that make you more positive. The more you do it, the better you'll feel. But you do need to work up a bit of a sweat. If you've had a bad day, treat yourself to a little bit of exercise.__3____4__The way your guts (内脏) feel often impacts on your mental and physical health. Walking, running and yoga strengthen abdominal (腹部的) muscles, increase the heart rate and encourage your muscles to move digestive waste through your body more efficiently and digest food more quickly.Keeping active keeps you young.There may not be an elixir (灵丹妙药) of youth just yet, but keeping fit comes close. Just 15 minutes of exercise a day for eight years can increase your lifespan by three years. The more you do, the longer you could live. __5__ It can be lowintensity exercise—swimming, a gentle exercise, a long walk on a runningmachine at the gym, or a lowintensity workout via special APPs.A.It aids your digestion.B.It gives you a better appetite.C.Increased muscle strength helps too.D.Here are the benefits you can get from exercise.E.This is because physical activity delays cell ageing.F.People think this will catch our attention and inspire our action.G.Power walking or rope skipping is a brilliant stress reliever.Ⅲ.完形填空[2022·合肥市第三次质量检测] Selvidge hopes to attend art or film school after graduation. Being a writer, director, actor and musician, Selvidge admits that his ability to adapt to his __1__ environment is his strength. Of course, it is the very __2__ that helps him with difficulties. However, he didn't gain it without __3__.At the age of 13, Selvidge __4__ his hometown Dickson, Tennessee in __5__ of a better life. In the following four years, he was just living with his friends and bouncing around wherever he could. That lasted __6__ both his parents died off. The police were going to __7__ him over to a local shelter. However, at his father's funeral, his halfbrother in Arizona offered to __8__ him to start over.Selvidge saw the move as an opportunity to start a __9__ life. The first day he came to Perry High School, he __10__ to the Theatre Club and finally gained a role to play. That was the beginning of his __11__ career. Last year he directed his own play and __12__ in a musical and two comedies. Seeing his wonderful stage performance, debate coach Jim Fountain __13__ Selvidge, believing his talents could take him far. __14__ , Selvidge did it well too. He won the state championship and would represent his state to __15__on the national stage for debate.“He has suffered many that are __16__to kids of his age, ” his director, Shelley, explains why Selvidge can __17__ the audience's eyes so well. “He has a__18__understanding of the human condition, which allows him to interpret emotionsof various __19__with ease. In this sense, it is __20__that shaped what he is today. ”,1.A.economic B.changeable C.social D.familiar2.A.patience B.kindness C.virtue D.bravery3.A.interest B.patience C.luck D.suffering4.A.left B.worked for C.missed D.returned to5.A.favour B.memory C.search D.celebration6.A.since B.after C.if D.until7.A.roll B.hand C.carry D.drag8.A.defend B.assess C.support D.teach9.A.new B.free C.political D.healthy10.plained B.stuck C.contributed D.applied11.A.acting B.composing C.writing D.coaching12.A.hosted B.starred C.spoke D.debated13.A.sought out B.dreamed of C.told off D.relied on14.A.Strangely B.Certainly C.Interestingly D.Basically15.A.jump B.graduate C.play D.compete16.A.critical B.relevant C.open D.uncommon17.A.catch B.meet C.widen D.test18.A.shared B.normal C.deep D.childish19.A.members B.characters C.colleagues D.directors20.A.sacrifices B.choices C.hardships D.amusementsⅣ.语法填空[2022·昆明市高考模拟]The Nobel Prize is one of the most famous prizes in the world. The prizes were first awarded on December 10,1901. That was five years after the death of Alfred Nobel, the 1.________(create) of the prizes. For many years, prizes were awarded in physics, chemistry, medicine, literature, and peace. A 2.________ (six) award for economics was created in 1968.Marie Curie was the first woman 3.________ (receive) the award, in 1903 inphysics. She 4.________ (share) the award with her husband and another scientist. In 1911, she was awarded the prize in chemistry. Curie is one of the only two people ever to win Nobel Prizes in different areas. 5.________ (surprising), her daughter Irène also won the Nobel Prize in chemistry. They were the only motherdaughter pair to have won the prize.The prize committees are made up 6.________ famous scholars and scientists. Nobel prize winners 7.________ (choose) very carefully. The voting is top secret. Prizes are presented to the winners every year on December 10. The prize winners are some of the most important people in the world. 8.________ (win) the award helps them continue their work. The Nobel Foundation awards cash, a diploma 9.________ a gold medal to each prize winner. The cash amount changes based on 10.________ it is given to one individual or shared among a group of people.课下天天练(二十三)阅读语言运用组合练Ⅰ.阅读理解A语篇类型:议论文主题语境:人与自我——教育——提出正确问题的能力是适应当今工作的能力要素【语篇解读】作者在一次教育研讨会上遇到了一位公司的CEO,作者向他询问公司在招聘新员工时看重新员工的什么能力,他的回答出乎作者意料,公司看重的是员工提出正确问题的能力。
高一英语阅读理解高一英语阅读理解练习题及参考答案高一英语阅读理解练习题(一)Elizabeth Blackwell was born in England in 1821, and moved to New York City when she was ten years old. One day she decided that she wanted to bee a doctor. That was nearly impossible for a woman in the middleof the nineteenth century. After writing many letters asking for admission(录取) to medical schools, she was finally accepted by a doctor in Philadelphia. She was so determined that she taught school and gave music lessons to get money for the cost of schooling.In 1849, after graduation from medical school. she decided to further her education in Paris. She wanted to be a surgeon(外科医师) , but a serious eye problem forced her to give up the idea.Upon returning to the United States, she found it difficult to start her own practice because she was a woman. By 1857 Elizabeth and her sister, also a doctor, along with another woman doctor, managed to open a new hospital, the first for women and children Besides being the first woman physician and founding her own hospital , she also set up the first medical schoolfor women.1. Why couldn’t Elizabeth Blackwell realize her dream of being a surgeon?A. She couldn’t get admitted to medical schoolB. She decided to further her education in ParisC. A serious eye problem stopped herD. It was difficult for her to start a practice in the United States2. What main obstacle(障碍) almost destroyed Elizabeth’s chances for being for a doctor?A. She was a woman.B. She wrote too many letters.C. She couldn’t graduate from medical school.D. She couldn’t set up her hospital.3. How many years passed between her graduation from medical school and the opening of her hospital?A. Eight yearsB. Ten yearsC. Nineteen yearsD. Thirty-six years4. According to the passage, all of the following are “firsts” in the life of Elizabeth Blacekwell,except that she ______.A. became the first woman physicianB. was the first woman doctorC. and several other women founded the first hospital for women and childrenD. set up the first medical school for women5. Eilzabeth Blackwell spent most of her lift in _______.A. EnglandB. ParisC. the United StatesD. New York City高一英语阅读理解练习题答案1C 2 A 3 A 4 B 5 C高一英语阅读理解练习题(二)An expensive car speeding down the main street of a small town was soon caught up with by a young motorcycle policeman. As he started to make out the ticket, the woman behind the wheel said proudly, “Before you go any further, young man, I think you should know that the mayor of this city is a good friend of mine.”The officer did not say a word, but kept writing. “I am also a friend of chief of police Barens,”continued the woman, getting more angry each moment, Still he kept on writing. “Young man,”she persisted, “I know Judge Lawso n and State Senator (参议员) Patton.” Handing the ticket to the woman, the officer asked pleasantly , “Tell me, do you know Bill Bronson.”“Why, no,”she answered.“Well, that is the man you should have known,”he said, heading back to his motorcycle, “I an Bill Bronson.”1. The policeman stopped the car because_____A. it was an expensive carB. the driver was a proud ladyC. the driver was driving beyond the speed limitD. the driver was going to make trouble for the police2. The woman was getting more angry each moment because _____.A. the policeman didn’t know her friendsB. the policeman didn’t accept her kindnessC. the policeman was going to punish herD. she didn’t know the policeman’s name3. The policeman was _______.A. an honourable fellowB. a stupid fellowC. an impolite manD. a shy man4. The woman was _______.A. kind-heartedB. a person who depended on someone else to finish her workC. trying to frighten the policeman on the strength of her friends’ powerf ul positionsD. introducing her good friends’ names to the young officer5. The policeman _______.A. had no sense of humor (幽默)B. had s sense of humorC. had no sense of dutyD. was senseless。
专题能力提升练二十三阅读七选五——段首题Test 1[2020·成都市毕业班第二次诊断检测] In any survey of selfmade millionaires, you're likely to notice the key to their success is that they never stop learning. So how does one build a lifelong learning mindset?__1__ Seek out information that may be contrary to what you believe. Expand your horizons. Challenge yourself to find a better way. You will find a way around barriers!Turn mistakes into opportunities. The practice of learning from mistakes is one of the best lifelong learning skills anyone can master. __2__ They show us better ways to think and work. They also provide insights into hidden knowledge and awareness.Adopt a growth mindset. A mindset that is in line with how our brains really work really helps. Individuals with a fixed mindset believe their intelligence and talents are fixed. __3__ People with a growth mindset believe they can improve themselves through practice.Establish goals. What do you want to learn? When do you want to learn it? Every year, set goals for yourself on skills and knowledge you want to acquire. __4__ Besides, I always have the daily goal of learning something new whether through reading or by talking to other people.Avoid stress. As stress increases, the body releases chemicals to cause a fear response. This creates an environment in which a person simply can't focus or work,let alone learn. Keep relaxed and learning will follow. __5__There are many other tips for successfully creating a learning plan, but those don't have a fighting chance if your mindset is passive.A.Try new things.B.Challenge conventional thinking.C.This means having the end clearly in mind.D.There is much to learn from mistakes.E.I usually set three big learning goals each year.F.They don't think they can improve with efforts.G.In this way, success will happen much more naturally.Test 2[2020·沈阳市教学质量监测三] When you try too hard but you don't succeed; when despite all your efforts you don't get the results you need, give up and move on. __1__ . Confused? What is wrong with giving up?Oh yes, we all have been trained and conditioned to work hard to achieve our dreams, and that is a good thing. The problem arises when all these inspirational quotes start confusing us. These messages tell people not to give up, __2__. They tell one to “try and try again” until they succeed, but that amount of effort should only be put toward what you really want in life and one should never quit at what they think to be their life's purpose. __3__ .If you do badly in playing the piano and you know it's because you don't even like the instrument, give it up. If no matter how hard you study you can hardly score an above average grade, don't worry, your talent lies somewhere else. Not everybody is an Astudent.__4__. Find out what you are good at, what makes you happy and then work on it. If you do, no one would have to tell you or inspire you not to give up because when you love something, you keep trying until you get it right and the enthusiasm flows from your heart. Don't worry about what people will say or think. After all,it's your life. __5__.A.Let go of your life goal and live in the momentB.You have to live it and you have to be your own bossC.Try to recognize your talent, your ability and your skillsD.and it proves that only efforts can make a big differenceE.Make timely adjustment and run in other directionsF.The rest is all just there to confuse and depress you, so don't let itG.but they don't tell you that it should only apply to your true dreamsTest 3[2020·武汉市高中毕业生6月供题]It had long been troubling a little boy that his deskmate could rank 1st in the class every time while he failed to: he only ranked 21st.At home, he asked his mom, “Mom, am I more stupid than others? I feel I am as hardworking as him, but how come I always fall behind?” __1__In another test, the boy ranked 15th, and his deskmate remained 1st. Back home, he raised the same question. __2__ However, was this answer in her son's best interest? Thank goodness she did not open her mouth.There were times she wanted to tell him, “Your father and I used to be outstanding. Why aren't you just as clever?” But she stopped because she felt it was cruel to blame him and that she needed a better answer.__3__ To reduce the burden on her son who was suffering from the pains of unsatisfying grades and rankings, Mom decided to take him to the sea. During the trip, she managed to give out an answer.Now, the boy no longer worries about his rankings, because, with the 1st ranking, he is admitted to a top university. __4__ In the lecture, he mentioned a valuable experience, “When my mother and I were lying on the beach, she pointed to the front and said, ‘Do you see the seabirds over there? When the waves come near, little birds can rise quickly while it would take longer for clumsy seagulls to complete the process. However, have you noticed birds that finally fly across the endless ocean are none other than clumsy seagulls?’ __5__ ” The moving speech affected many mothers present into tears, including his mother.A.Feeling sad for her son's failure, Mom scolded him.B.Mom really wanted to tell her son that intelligence differs.C.Hearing the words, she went wordless, not knowing how to explain.D.You might be a bit slower, but you will be the one who will make it !E.Mom was so proud of her son's success that she often told that to others.F.Back to his high school, he was invited to give a speech to the students and parents.G.Time flying swiftly, despite great efforts, he was still unable to keep up with his deskmate.Test 4[2020·昆明市“三诊一模”高考模拟考试]Music is one of the greatest creations of humans. __1__. Life without music would be totally empty. The images that music is able to create are amazing. Music has the ability to take us back in time. It lets us revisit lost and forgotten moments in life. Music can paint a picture. Music can be described according to one's feelings towards it. __2__ Early in the morning, birds wake people up with their sweet tunes.Music really matters in life. It touches the soul and also helps people express their unspoken desires and beliefs. __3__. We see people walking around with earphones, listening to music as they move.__4__. It is a common characteristic of nearly all living creatures. The momentmusical notes softly enter our ears, they touch us. There is evidence that even animals respond to melodious tunes of an instrument. Cows would respond to the sound of Krishna's flute (长笛).Music has unlimited powers. It has calming and healing power. Music helps us to relax. Music can relax tense muscles. __5__Music brings people together and gives them more hope emotionally. For that reason, music can easily be used as an instrument of peace.A.Music never grows oldB.This is the origin of musicC.It is a very powerful tool in our livesD.Nowadays music has become part of lifeE.It can also help the mental state of a personF.Love for music is not a tendency of human beings onlyG.Music can also be regarded as sounds in different patterns专题能力提升练二十三阅读七选五——段首题Test 1语篇类型:说明文主题语境:人与自我——完善自我——如何建立终身学习的思维模式[文章大意] 文章介绍了建立终身学习的思维模式的方法:挑战常规思维、从失误中学习、有成长型思维模式、设定目标以及避免压力。
(最新)高一年级英语阅读理解专项训练(及答案)(7篇)一、完型填空1.When I started riding a bike a couple of years ago, I didn't think my involvement would ever be more serious than the occasional short ride. But as I built strength, my friends 1 me to step up my training and try some longer trips. The first one to come along was a 150-mile trip, the MS-150, an annual 2 that raises money to fight AIDS.When I registered, the idea seemed fantastic and I trained with 3 . However, as the time for the ride approached, my self-doubts 4 beyond my endurance (忍耐). I 5 wanted to raise money for the charity, but I didn't really want to bike all those miles for two days straight.The ride began on a beautiful Sunday morning in the Georgia countryside, and for the first few hours I felt 6 .This was just the experience I had 7 ,and my spirits were high. 8 by the end of the day, I felt tired out.If the body is 9 to the mind, here was evidence. Every 10 my brain pushed out seemed to travel right down to my legs. “I can't handle this” became a leg cramp (抽筋), and “Everyone else is a better rider” translated into 11 of breath. I was sure I'd have to 12 .As I topped the crest (顶) of a hill, the beautiful sunset kept me going for a few minutes more. Then in the distance, I saw a lone woman riding very slowly 13 the bright red sun. I 14 that the person looked different in some way, but I couldn't tell why. So I pushed myself to 15 . There she was, riding along slowly but 16 ,with a slight and determined smile on her face and she had only one leg.My focus changed in that instant. For a whole day I'd been 17 my body. But now I knew it wasn't the body, but the 18 that would help me reach my goal. It rained all the second day. I never saw the one-legged biker again, but I pushed on without 19 , knowing she was out there with me somewhere. And at the end of the day, still feeling 20 , I completed the 150-mile trip.1.A.encouraged B.forbade C.forced D.warned 2.A.accident B.event C.incident D.affair3.A.care B.ease C.enthusiasm D.difficulty 4.A.achieved B.gained C.progressed D.advanced 5.A.still B.even C.rather D.then 6.A.nervous B.disappointed C.wonderful D.refreshed 7.A.assumed B.appreciated C.admired D.imagined 8.A.But B.Therefore C.Meanwhile D.Moreover 9.A.opposite B.connected C.exposed D.equal 10.A.cause B.reason C.excuse D.effect 11.A.holding B.saving C.catching D.shortness 12.A.quit B.continue C.insist D.fade13.A.on B.against C.down D.over 14.A.observed B.watched C.overlooked D.noticed15.A.put up B.look up C.catch up D.take up 16.A.steadily B.abruptly C.closely D.narrowly 17.A.trusting B.doubting C.cheating D.fighting 18.A.strength B.honesty C.will D.power 19.A.struggling B.arguing C.discussing D.complaining 20.A.strong B.weak C.healthy D.spiritless【答案】1.A2.B3.C4.B5.A6.C7.D8.A9.B10.C11.D12.A13.B14.D15.C16.A17.B18.C19.D20.A2.When I was about 12, I had an enemy, a girl who liked to point out my 1 . Week by week her list grew: I was very thin; I wasn’t a(n) 2 student; I talked too much; I was too 3 , always feeling superior to(胜过) others, and so on. I tried to hear all this as long as I could. 4 , I became very angry. I ran to my father with 5 in my eyes.He 6 to me quietly, and then he asked, “Are the things she says true or not? Janet, didn’t you ever 7 what you’re really like? Well, you now have that girl’s 8 . Go and 9 a list of everything she said and mark the points that are 10 . Pay no attention to the other things she said.”I did 11 he told me. To my great 12 , I discovered that about half the things were true. Some of them I couldn’t 13 (like being very thin), but a good number I could, and suddenly Iwanted to change. For the first time I went to a fairly 14 picture of myself.I brought the list back to daddy. He 15 to take it. “That’s just for you,” he said. “You know 16 than anyone else the truth about yourself. But you have to learn to 17 , not just close your ears in 18 , feeling hurt when something said a bout you is true. You’ll find it of help to you. Our world is full of people who think they know your affairs. Don’t 19 your ears. Listen to them all, but hear the truth and do what you know is the right thing to do.”Daddy’s advice has always 20 me at many important moments. In my life, I’ve never had a better piece of advice.1.A.qualities B.shortcomings C.advantages D.marks 2.A.good B.bad C.short D.anxious 3.A.silly B.friendly C.outgoing D.proud4.A.In other words B.Above all C.As a result D.At last 5.A.promises B.happiness C.tears D.sadness 6.A.talked B.shouted C.listened D.looked 7.A.wonder B.realise C.learn D.explore 8.A.excuse B.advice C.talk D.opinion 9.A.take B.make C.create D.receive 10.A.wrong B.correct C.big D.true11.A.as B.so C.before D.till12.A.joy B.excitement C.surprise D.anger13.A.say B.like C.do D.change 14.A.wonderful B.clear C.interesting D.beautiful 15.A.promised B.refused C.expected D.agreed 16.A.wider B.higher C.better D.worse 17.A.listen B.stand C.speak D.share 18.A.peace B.anger C.shyness D.silence 19.A.open B.keep C.shut D.turn 20.A.reminded B.warned C.explored D.excited【答案】1.B2.A3.D4.D5.C6.C7.A8.D9.B10.D11.A12.C13.D14.B15.B16.C17.A18.B19.C20.A3.Chris and Nicole Davidson are a couple that live in New Tazewell, Tennessee with their 2-year-old son Elijah, 22-month-old daughter Erin, and a 7-year-old adopted son Eli, who’s been with the family for nearly a year. On December 8, around 8:30 p.m., the parents told stories to their 1 and asked them to go to bed. Then they went to 2 . However, a few hours later, Nicole woke up to the smell of smoke and 3 that their house was on fire.Nicole and Chris were able to 4 the boys Elijah and Eli, though when it was time to 5 the 22-month-old baby Erin, the couple was faced with a 6 reality —the flames had already 7 the room entrance. “The smoke and fire was so 8 that there was no way I could get to her,” Chris said.“We went outside to get to her from the 9 , but there was nothing for me to 10 on to reach up there,” the father told CNN. 11 , the 7-year-old Eli was eager to help. “I picked up Eli, who went through the window and was able to catch her from her bed,” Chris Davidson said.“We couldn’t be more 12 of Eli,” Chris Davidson told CNN. “He did something a 13 man wouldn’t do.” By the time the fire-fighters arrived on the scene, the family’s house was already almost burn to the ground.“I thought I couldn’t do it, but then I said, ‘I got her, Dad,’” the 7-year-old Eli told CNN. “I was14 , but I didn’t want my sister to 15 .1.A.children B.pets C.boys D.parents 2.A.work B.travel C.sleep D.cook 3.A.neglected B.realized C.imagined D.forgot 4.A.waken B.teach C.seek D.carry 5.A.feed B.feel C.influence D.rescue 6.A.terrifying B.embarrassing C.pleasing D.interesting 7.A.formed B.decorated C.blocked D.decreased 8.A.hot B.thick C.bright D.poisonous 9.A.bed B.window C.entrance D.roof 10.A.rest B.jump C.hold D.stand 11.A.usually B.unwillingly C.fortunately D.gradually12.A.proud B.tired C.committed D.exposed 13.A.professional B.big C.heavy D.grown 14.A.glad B.scared C.calm D.excited 15.A.cry B.dream C.die D.ache【答案】1.A2.C3.B4.A5.D6.A7.C8.B9.B10.D11.C12.A13.D14.B15.C4.It's amazing how one dollar can change the culture of a school.We have a 1 school of about 30 students.It is really full of competition and pressure as most of the kids get good 2 and try to be the best ones.It's good except that a lot of us middle kids felt really 3 .We got the feeling that we were so selfish—it's every man for himself.4 , my friend and I set out to find a way to change the culture.We thought doing things for others was the only way to5 our depression(沮丧)about school.On the first day of school we put a 6 folded into a heart into one of the leaders' lockers with a piece of paper that 7 ,“Buy yourself a snack.” We hoped to give away small gifts every day.We didn't know the 8 it would have.People went 9 over it and everyone was talking about who it might be doing the acts of kindness and 10 that they should do something too.It is so much fun to see the 11 on everyone's faces now! Lots of other people have started sharing 12 now too: chocolate bars, cookies and money left on purpose in the vending machine(自动售货机).And lots of notes are on the thanks board saying: “Thanks to whoever started.”Now I actually expect to go to school to have the chance to 13 people up.I hope kindness will 14 to other schools.If anybody is struggling with being 15 at school and work, I totally suggested doing acts of kindness.1.A.small B.large C.lovely D.terrible 2.A.grades B.books C.results D.teachers 3.A.interested B.satisfied C.pressured D.embarrassed 4.A.In return B.In charge C.In response D.In anger 5.A.deal with B.live with C.come up with D.keep up with 6.A.paper B.gift C.dollar D.ticket 7.A.wrote B.said C.told D.printed 8.A.problem B.opinion C.effect D.attitude 9.A.wild B.sad C.angry D.peaceful 10.A.regretting B.disagreeing C.doubting D.deciding 11.A.tears B.pain C.smiles D.terror 12.A.happiness B.selfishness C.kindness D.sadness 13.A.bring B.cheer C.speed D.hold 14.A.spread B.refer C.react D.take 15.A.ignored B.concerned C.confused D.depressed【答案】1.A2.A3.C4.C5.A6.C7.B8.C9.A10.D11.C12.C13.B14.A15.D5.Thomas Crum, living in a toy school, was a boy made from plasticine (橡皮泥). He 1 showed respect for others. Thomas always went round the classroom 2 his drum, and the fact that he was annoying others didn’t 3 him in the least.His classmates had had enough of this. Coco Wiseman, a very clever boy made of lego (乐高积木), 4 some special earplugs (耳塞)to block out the annoying sounds. Upon seeing that,Thomas immediately got very 5 with Coco Wiseman. They had a fight, by chance, the inventor 6 falling from the table to the floor into pieces.Though it was a(n) 7 , everyone was unhappy with Thomas. 8 wanted anything more to do with him. But a few days later, a cuckoo clock was put in the 9 , just next to the shelf Thomas slept on. The cuckoo clock was 10 making noise “tick-tock” and every hour the cuckoo came out to do its “cuckoo cuckoo!”Thomas couldn’t get any rest at all. 11 , the others, with their special earplugs, were fine. Thomas started to 12 just how much he had annoyed everyone with his drum, and how 13 it had been to fight with Coco Wiseman. 14 to become the best-behaved (表现最好的), most respectful boy, he spent days and nights 15 Coco Wiseman in secret.Everyone got a big 16 when Coco Wiseman finally came back to life, and they 17 Thomas for bringing their friend back. Thomas, 18 , asked them to pardon him for his lack of 19 for others. Soon Coco Wiseman also made a pair of earplugs for him, so Thomas could also get enough 20 now and learn to show respect for others.1.A.once B.often C.ever D.seldom 2.A.showing B.beating C.making D.selling 3.A.influence B.touch C.relax D.frighten 4.A.introduced B.bought C.borrowed D.invented 5.A.angry B.pleased C.strict D.satisfied 6.A.found out B.gave up C.ended up D.turned out 7.A.mistake B.accident C.excuse D.chance 8.A.Nobody B.Everybody C.Somebody D.Anybody 9.A.fight B.game C.classroom D.school 10.A.slowly B.actually C.gradually D.repeatedly 11.A.Anyway B.However C.Luckily D.Finally 12.A.notice B.expect C.remember D.realize 13.A.strange B.stupid C.interesting D.pleasant 14.A.Supposed B.Excited C.Determined D.Encouraged 15.A.repairing B.questioning C.dreaming D.watching 16.A.surprise B.help C.success D.choice 17.A.blamed B.caught C.thanked D.paid18.A.in return B.in time C.in particular D.in fact 19.A.need B.hope C.change D.care20.A.food B.sleep C.space D.time【答案】1.D2.B3.A4.D5.A6.C7.B8.A9.C10.D11.B12.D13.B14.C15.A16.A17.C18.A19.D20.B6.In our discussion with people on how education can help them succeed in life, a woman remembered the first meeting of an introductory 1 course about 20 years ago.The professor 2 the lecture hall, placed upon his desk a large jar filled with dried beans(豆), and invited the students to 3 how many beans the jar contained. After 4 shouts of wildly wrong guesses the professor smiled a thin, dry smile, announced the 5 answer, and went on saying, “You have just 6 an important lesson about science. That is: Never 7 your own senses.”Twenty years later,the 8 could guess what the professor had in mind. He 9 himself, perhaps, as inviting his students to start an exciting 10 into an unknown world invisible to the 11 , which can be discovered only through scientific 12 . But the seventeen-year-old girl could not accept or even 13 the invitation. She was just 14 to understand the world.And she 15 that her first-hand experience could be the 16 . The professor, however, said that it was 17 . He was taking away her only 18 for knowing and was providing her with no substitute(替代). “I remember feeling small and 19 ,” the woman says, “and I did the only thing I could do. I 20 the course that afternoon, and I haven't gone near science since.”1.A.art B.history C.science D.math 2.A.searched for B.looked at C.got through D.marched into 3.A.count B.guess C.report D.watch 4.A.warning B.giving C.turning away D.listening to 5.A.ready B.possible C.correct D.difficult 6.A.learned B.prepared C.taught D.taken7.A.lose B.trust C.sharpen D.show8.A.lecturer B.scientist C.speaker D.woman 9.A.described B.respected C.saw D.served 10.A.voyage B.movement C.change D.rush 11.A.professor B.eye C.knowledge D.light 12.A.model B.senses C.spirit D.methods 13.A.hear B.make C.present D.refuse 14.A.suggesting B.beginning C.pretending D.waiting 15.A.believed B.doubted C.proved D.explained 16.A.growth B.strength C.faith D.truth 17.A.firm B.interesting C.wrong D.acceptable 18.A.task B.tool C.success D.connection 19.A.cruel B.proud C.frightened D.brave 20.A.dropped B.started C.passed D.missed【答案】1.C2.D3.B4.D5.C6.A7.B8.D9.C10.A11.B12.D13.A14.B15.A16.D17.C18.B19.C20.A7.There are many opportunities for adults who want to make their lives better. There are public schools you can attend. In the schools you can 1 things like English, arithmetic and history. Youcan find classes in almost any subject you want to 2 . You may want to learn to type, sew, paint or fix TV sets. You may want to learn more about the trade you are already 3 . You may want to 4 a higher school diploma (文凭).You may even want to go to college. All it takes is time and 5In many cities, there are adult classes in the 6 schools. You can attend many of these without having to pay 7 . In some schools you may have to pay a 8 fee (费用).There are also many kinds of private schools for adults, 9 you may have to pay more money.Many job opportunities are 10 to those who wish to work. It helps if you know more than one language. There are good 11 for interpreters and typists who know English.There are many good jobs in government. In most cases, you must be a citizen of this country, and you must 12 a civil service examination. These examinations are 13 to everyone, regardless of race, religion or color.Many civil service jobs 14 a high school diploma. There are several 15 to get a high school diploma. You can study high school 16 at home and then take special tests. 17 you pass the tests, then you get a diploma. 18 you can go to night school. There are classes that 19 you to take special tests to get a diploma.Be as well trained as you can. Get as much training as you can. 20 knocks at every door. Be sure that when it knocks at your door you are ready.1.A.remember B.take C.improve D.exchange 2.A.organize B.revise C.study D.design3.A.on B.in C.over D.under 4.A.show B.explore C.buy D.get 5.A.notice B.role C.effort D.chance 6.A.famous B.formal C.public D.private 7.A.attention B.money C.bill D.interest 8.A.high B.monthly C.entrance D.small 9.A.which B.where C.when D.why 10.A.chosen B.allowed C.promised D.offered 11.A.jobs B.campus C.agreements D.partners 12.A.take B.join C.hold D.give 13.A.possible B.open C.limited D.easy 14.A.want B.get C.advise D.need 15.A.ways B.goals C.keys D.styles 16.A.subjects B.experiments C.tests D.language 17.A.Before B.Because C.If D.Though 18.A.Or B.For C.But D.So19.A.ask B.push C.register D.prepare 20.A.Hope B.Job C.Diploma D.Opportunity【答案】1.B 2.C 3.B 4.D 5.C 6.C 7.B 8.D 9.B 10.D 11.A 12.A 13.B 14.D 15.A 16.A 17.C 18.A 19.D 20.D。
高考英语专题练习(二十三)语法填空+阅读理解+任务型阅读Ⅱ.阅读理解(2014·黑龙江鹤岗一中模拟)People tend to have one of three beliefs about the meaning of work and which category you fall into largely depends on your parents, according to the new research from the University of Michigan.Workers who are job-oriented are those just trying to make a living who much prefer the activities they pursue outside of the office. Career-oriented adults — your typical “workaholic” — value the social status and reputation that comes with professional achievement, and gain much of their identity from their jobs. Calling-oriented people do work that they are passionate about because they want to have a positive impact on the world.In the first empirical study into how these orientations originate, researchers found that how teenagers view their parents' work ethic is central to the development of their own work attitudes.It's not a straightforward transfer of values. People who perceive their father to have a strong career-orientation are more likely to be career-oriented themselves, but career-determined mothers have no effect on their kids' work orientation. The researchers attributed this to generational gender norms. When the study's participants were teenagers, mostly in the 1980s, men were more commonly employed outside of the home and were more likely than women to hold “career” jobs with opportunity for advancement.Mothers do have a notable effect on whether children have a job-orientation mentality. Teenagers who are close to their mothers are less likely to view work as just a job when they grow up, probably because they've been raised to value social, rather than instrumental, life experiences.Having both parents display the same work ethic has an amplified influence, but only in the case of calling-oriented children. As our society favors money and professional achievement, a child with two calling-oriented parents is more likely to have the confidence to ignore these social pressures and pursue his dreams.Children can affect their parents' work ethic, too. Allowing people to bring their children into the office has been shown to improve efficiency and productivity—and could help raise that next generation of career-oriented workers. 1.If you are proud of being a teacher, and you are enthusiastic about your job, you belong to ________.A.the job-oriented groupB.the career-oriented groupC.the workaholic groupD.the calling-oriented group2.Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?A.Children valuing their parents' career-orientation will be career-oriented.B.Fathers have a greater influence than mothers on teenagers' attitude towards jobs.C.Calling-oriented mothers have little effect on their children's work orientation.D.Children's attitudes towards jobs aren't related to parents'.3.What does the underlined word “amplified” in Paragraph 6mean?A.Enough.B.Increased.C.Decreased.D.Strong.4.What is the attitude of the child with two calling-oriented parents towards the social pressure?A.He takes no notice of it.B.He thinks too highly of it.C.He looks on it as a difficulty.D.He considers it confusing.Ⅲ.任务型阅读(2014·银川质检) 1 It makes people suffer a lot from it. Why can't they find a cure for the common cold? The answer is easy. There are actually hundreds of kinds of cold viruses out there. You never know which one you will get. 2When a virus attacks your body, your body works hard to get rid of it. 3 You feel terrible because you can't breathe well, but your body is actually eating the virus. Your temperature goes up and you get a fever, but the heat of your body is killing the virus. You also have a runny nose to stop the virus from getting into your cells. You may feel very uncomfortable, but actually your wonderful body is doing everything it can to kill the cold.4 In China and some other countries, for example, some people might eat chicken soup to make themselves feel better. Some people take hot baths and drink warm liquids. Other people take medicine to stop various symptoms of colds.There is one interesting thing to note—some scientists say taking medicine when you have a cold is actually bad for you. The virus stays in your body longer because your body doesn't have a way to fight it and kill it. 5 There is a joke, however, on taking medicine when you have a cold. It goes like this: it takes about one week to get over a cold if you don't take medicine, but it takes only seven days to get over a cold if you take medicine. So you should trust the function of your body.A.Therefore, there isn't a cure for each one.B.Bodies can indeed do an amazing job on their own.C.How much do you know about the various viruses in the world?D.Blood rushes to your nose and causes a block in it.E.Different people do different things to deal with colds.F.The first thing you need to come up with is an idea for your cold.G.It is easy for many people to catch a cold in spring or fall.语法填空+阅读理解+任务型阅读答案Ⅰ.A1.for2.to buy3.was waiting4.how5.amazement 6.her7.when/as8.the9.best10.whichB1.if/whether2.to3.collecting/to collect4.Out5.Interested 6.they7.have been collecting8.roughly / appropriately 9.which10.countriesⅡ.1~4.DBBAⅢ.1~5.GADEB语法填空+阅读理解+任务型阅读解析Ⅰ.A1.解析:for考查介词.由语境可知,此处应用for表示目的.我在购买我做志愿者工作所需的物品.2.解析:to buy考查非谓语动词.此处为不定式作目的状语.3.解析:was waiting考查时态.由语境可知,此处描述的是当时正在发生的事,所以用过去进行时.4.解析:how考查宾语从句的引导词.由语境判断应用how.此处表示“挨着我的那位女士接近我,想知道我将如何吃掉我买的这一大盒豆腐”.5.解析:amazement考查词性转换.此处是“to one's+名词”结构,故空格处应用amaze的名词形式,to my amazement“使我大为惊奇的是”.6.解析:her考查代词.由设空特点看,此处需要限定词,再结合语境“she responded that she felt good. . . ”可推知应用her.7.解析:when/as考查从属连词.此处表示“当她的父母作为难民来到这个国家时”.8.解析:the考查冠词.由语境可知,此处特指当前这个付款的机会,因此用定冠词.9.解析:best考查形容词的最高级.由后面表示范围的定语从句“I had ever received for my voluntary work”可知此处应用最高级形式.10.解析:which考查定语从句的关系词.此处which指代“my voluntary work”,并在定语从句中作主语.B1.解析:if/whether考查宾语从句的引导词.此处表示我想知道你是否可以告诉我一些关于你集邮的事情,故应填if/whether“是否”.2.解析:to考查动词不定式的省略.此处完整的句子应是“I'd be pleased to tell you something about my stamp-collecting. ”,动词不定式所表示的内容与上面相同,动词不定式省略到to.3.解析:collecting/to collect考查非谓语动词.start后接动词时要用动名词或者不定式.4.解析:out考查副词.work out表“计算,统计”之意,为固定短语,符合语境.5.解析:interested考查词性转换.be interested in表“对……感兴趣”之意,为固定搭配,符合语境.6.解析:they考查代词.此处指代“my first packet of stamps”,因此用they来代替.7.解析:have been collecting考查时态.依据时间状语可知,Gibbon这些年一直都在集邮,因此用现在完成进行时,表示动作的持续性.8.解析:roughly/appropriately考查语境.此处表示邮票的大约数目,因此用roughly/appropriately.9.解析:which考查定语从句的关系词.这里是引导非限制性定语从句,关系词代指the Penny Black,且在从句中作主语,因此用which.10.解析:countries考查名词单复数.此处country是可数名词,被these修饰,要用复数形式.Ⅰ.1.解析:选D推理判断题.从第二段最后一句“Calling-oriented people do work that they are passionate aboutbecause they want to have a positive impact on the world. ”特别是“passionate”一词可知答案.2.解析:选B推理判断题.从第四段中的“People who perceive their father to have a strong career-orientation are more likely to be career-oriented themselves, but. . . work orientation. ”可知答案.3.解析:选B词义猜测题.从画线词后面的“a child with two calling-oriented parents is more likely to. . . ”可知,amplified意为“增加的”.4.解析:选A细节理解题.从第六段中的“a child with two calling-oriented parents is more likely to have the confidence to ignore these social pressures and pursue his dreams. ”可知答案.。
高一英语阅读理解练习题及参考答案高一英语阅读理解练习题及参考答案阅读能力历来是学习高中英语的重要能力之一,提高英语阅读能力,对于高中英语考试成绩非常重要。
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高一英语阅读理解练习题(一)Elizabeth Blackwell was born in England in 1821, and moved to New York City when she was ten years old. One day she decided that she wanted to become a doctor. That was nearly impossible for a woman in the middle of the nineteenth century. After writing many letters asking for admission(录取) to medical schools, she was finally accepted by a doctor in Philadelphia. She was so determined that she taught school and gave music lessons to get money for the cost of schooling.In 1849, after graduation from medical school. she decided to further her education in Paris. She wanted to be a surgeon(外科医师) , but a serious eye problem forced her to give up the idea.Upon returning to the United States, she found it difficult to start her own practice because she was a woman. By 1857 Elizabeth and her sister, also a doctor, along with another woman doctor, managed to open a new hospital, the first for women and children Besides being the first woman physician and founding her own hospital , she also set up the first medical school for women.1. Why couldn’t Elizabeth Blackwell realize her dream of becoming a surgeon?A. She couldn’t get admitted to medical schoolB. She decided to further her education in ParisC. A serious eye problem stopped herD. It was difficult for her to start a practice in the United States2. What main obstacle(障碍) almost destroyed Elizabeth’s chances for becoming for a doctor?A. She was a woman.B. She wrote too many letters.C. She couldn’t graduate from medical school.D. She couldn’t set up her hospital.3. How many years passed between her graduation from medical school and the opening of her hospital?A. Eight yearsB. Ten yearsC. Nineteen yearsD. Thirty-six years4. According to the passage, all of the following are “firsts” in the life of Elizabeth Blacekwell,except that she ______.A. became the first woman physicianB. was the first woman doctorC. and several other women founded the first hospital for women and childrenD. set up the first medical school for women5. Eilzabeth Blackwell spent most of her lift in _______.A. EnglandB. ParisC. the United StatesD. New York City高一英语阅读理解练习题答案1C 2 A 3 A 4 B 5 C高一英语阅读理解练习题(二)An expensive car speeding down the main street of a small town was soon caught up with by a young motorcycle policeman. As he started to make out the ticket, the woman behind the wheel said proudly, “Before you go any further, young man, I think you should know that the mayor of this city is a good friendof mine.”The officer did not say a word, but kept writing. “I am also a friend of chief of police Barens,”continued the woman, getting more angry each moment, Still he kept on writing. “Young man,”she persisted, “I know Judge Lawson and State Senator (参议员) Patton.” Handing the ticket to the woman, the officer asked ple asantly , “Tell me, do you know Bill Bronson.”“Why, no,”she answered.“Well, that is the man you should have known,”he said, heading back to his motorcycle, “I an Bill Bronson.”1. The policeman stopped the car because_____A. it was an expensive carB. the driver was a proud ladyC. the driver was driving beyond the speed limitD. the driver was going to make trouble for the police2. The woman was getting more angry each moment because _____.A. the policeman didn’t know her friendsB. the policeman didn’t accept her kindnessC. the policeman was going to punish herD. she didn’t know the policeman’s name3. The policeman was _______.A. an honourable fellowB. a stupid fellowC. an impolite manD. a shy man4. The woman was _______.A. kind-heartedB. a person who depended on someone else to finish her workC. trying to frighten the policeman on the strength of her friends’ powerful positionsD. introducing her good friends’ names to the young officer5. The policeman _______.A. had no sense of humor (幽默)B. had s sense of humorC. had no sense of dutyD. was senseless高一英语阅读理解练习题答案1C 2 C 3 A 4 C 5 B高一英语阅读理解练习题及参考答案相关。
(最新)高一年级英语阅读理解专项训练(附答案)(7篇)一、完型填空1.It was a hot, damp summer day. After I 1 my tank in the local gas station, I started to walk inside to pay. Just then I noticed two elderly 2 standing back from their car. There was a mixture of shock and 3 on their faces. I followed their 4 and saw what they saw: five yellow jackets were building a 5 around their gas cap. My eyes 6 . I shared the ladies' fear.Yellow jackets had never been 7 to me. When I was a young boy, a friend of mine and I were 8 and playing in my backyard. I must have 9 on one of their hidden nests while running. 10 , both of us were being chased and stung over and over by the yellow jackets. We ran away 11 with great fear. My mom 12 ran a cold bath and put us both in it to ease the pain and itching (瘙痒) 13 giving us medicine to fight all the poison in our little bodies from the stings.I knew I couldn't let fear stop me now. I 14 my back pocket for a paper towel I had there, tore out the nest and stepped on it while the 15 wasps (黄蜂)buzzed around me. 16 of the ladies thanked me excitedly. I smiled, and nervousness and fear were replaced with 17 .In this life, you can't let the fear of being stung either physically or 18 keep you from doing what is right. We need to go 19 ourselves and love each other. Don't let the yellow jackets in your life 20 you back.1.A.filled B.moved C.charged D.emptied 2.A.men B.women C.drivers D.jackets 3.A.anger B.pain C.sadness D.fear4.A.nose B.ears C.eyes D.mouth 5.A.room B.nest C.house D.hall 6.A.widened B.closed C.opened D.lowed 7.A.lovely B.likely C.friendly D.carefully 8.A.jumping B.climbing C.walking D.running 9.A.removed B.stepped C.paced D.searched 10.A.As a result B.After all C.Above all D.At the same time 11.A.discussing B.exploring C.screaming D.laughing 12.A.nervously B.suddenly C.casually D.immediately 13.A.after B.while C.before D.until 14.A.reached into B.arrived in C.got to D.pulled out 15.A.happy B.angry C.sad D.worried 16.A.Neither B.Both C.All D.None 17.A.pain B.surprise C.doubt D.joy 18.A.heartedly B.intelligently C.emotionally D.punctually 19.A.through B.back C.ahead D.beyond 20.A.hold B.set C.hang D.give【答案】1.A2.B3.D4.C5.B6.A7.C8.D9.B10.A11.C12.D13.C14.A15.B16.B17.D18.C19.D20.A2.It was an extraordinarily busy time of year. I felt some 1 to head straight home after a long meeting. So I headed to the park nearby for some therapeutic (治疗性的) hiking. As I reached the top and admired the view, my unclear mind 2 . Re-energized, I knew that I could deal with the work that waited for me upon my 3 . When I arrived back in the office the next day, I was full of energy, and finished my work 4 .It was almost 20 years ago that I learned how 5 it is for me to carve out time to escape to the wild. I had finished my Ph. D., studying soil and water conservation in Honduras, but I wasn’t sure what 6 I wanted to have. So, I decided to act on a dream I had been nursing for a few years, 7 my mom showed me a magazine article about a man who had 8 around America. I figured that I could 9 cycling with research for a book on American agriculture while I worked out my next career step.So I did it. During the cycling 10 , I found the clearness I needed to 11 my next career move. Talking with farmers I met along the way, I learned that their biggest challenge was selling their produce. I decided to broaden my 12 from land management to improving farmers’ access to markets. My 13 interest led to working for a nongovernmental organization and I did eventually borrow a book on American agriculture.The 14 is to find your source of inspiration and make good use of it. For me, I always getnourishment (营养) from being 15 in the outdoors.1.A.pressure B.danger C.shame D.embarrassment 2.A.calmed B.wandered C.developed D.appeared 3.A.reply B.return C.relaxation D.recovery 4.A.successfully B.casually C.anxiously D.constantly 5.A.strange B.important C.difficult D.interesting 6.A.tour B.book C.career D.major 7.A.unless B.if C.though D.since8.A.run B.cycled C.driven D.flown 9.A.combine B.compare C.replace D.practice 10.A.competition B.history C.performance D.trip 11.A.insist on B.put down C.figure out D.learn from 12.A.experience B.focus C.discussion D.search 13.A.deep B.particular C.personal D.new 14.A.reason B.problem C.result D.key 15.A.active B.alone C.confident D.brave【答案】1.A2.A3.B4.A5.B6.C7.D8.B9.A10.D11.C12.B13.D14.D15.A3.Chris and Nicole Davidson are a couple that live in New Tazewell, Tennessee with their 2-year-old son Elijah, 22-month-old daughter Erin, and a 7-year-old adopted son Eli, who’s been with the family for nearly a year. On December 8, around 8:30 p.m., the parents told stories to their 1 and asked them to go to bed. Then they went to 2 . However, a few hours later, Nicole woke upto the smell of smoke and 3 that their house was on fire.Nicole and Chris were able to 4 the boys Elijah and Eli, though when it was time to 5 the 22-month-old baby Erin, the couple was faced with a 6 reality —the flames had already 7 the room entrance. “The smoke and fire was so 8 that there was no way I could get to her,” Chris said.“We went outside t o get to her from the 9 , but there was nothing for me to 10 on to reach up there,” the father told CNN. 11 , the 7-year-old Eli was eager to help. “I picked up Eli, who went through the window and was able to catch her from her bed,” Chris D avidson said.“We couldn’t be more 12 of Eli,” Chris Davidson told CNN. “He did something a 13 man wouldn’t do.” By the time the fire-fighters arrived on the scene, the family’s house was already almost burn to the ground.“I thought I couldn’t do it, but then I said, ‘I got her, Dad,’” the 7-year-old Eli told CNN. “I was14 , but I didn’t want my sister to 15 .1.A.children B.pets C.boys D.parents 2.A.work B.travel C.sleep D.cook 3.A.neglected B.realized C.imagined D.forgot 4.A.waken B.teach C.seek D.carry 5.A.feed B.feel C.influence D.rescue 6.A.terrifying B.embarrassing C.pleasing D.interesting 7.A.formed B.decorated C.blocked D.decreased 8.A.hot B.thick C.bright D.poisonous 9.A.bed B.window C.entrance D.roof 10.A.rest B.jump C.hold D.stand 11.A.usually B.unwillingly C.fortunately D.gradually 12.A.proud B.tired C.committed D.exposed 13.A.professional B.big C.heavy D.grown 14.A.glad B.scared C.calm D.excited 15.A.cry B.dream C.die D.ache【答案】1.A2.C3.B4.A5.D6.A7.C8.B9.B10.D11.C12.A13.D14.B15.C4.One day, a professor entered the classroom and asked his students to prepare for a surprise test. They waited worriedly at their desks for the test to begin. The professor 1 the question papers, with the paper facing down as usual. After he gave them all out, he asked his students to 2 the paper and begin. To everyone's surprise, there were no 3 , just a black dot in the center of the page. The professor, seeing the 4 on everyone's face, told them the following:"I want you to write what you 5 there."The students got started on the inexplicable (费解的) task.At the end of the class, the professor 6 all the answer papers and started reading each one of them aloud in front of all the students. All of them, with no 7 , described the black dot, trying to explain its 8 in the middle of the sheet, etc. After all had been 9 , the classroom was silent, and the professor began to 10 :"I' m not going to grade this 11 wanted to give you something to think about. No one wrote about the 12 part of the paper. Everyone focused on the black dot, and the same happens in our 13 . We have a white paper to observe, but we always focus on the dark spots. Our life is a 14 given to us with love and care, and we always have 15 to celebrate: nature renewing itself every day, our friends around us, the job that 16 our livelihood and the miracles (奇迹) we see every day.17 , we insist on focusing only on the dark spots: the health problems that worry us, the lack of money, the 18 relationship with workmates, the 19 with a friend, etc.The dark spots are very 20 compared to everything we have in our daily life, but they are the ones that pollute our minds.1.A.handed out B.put down C.took back D.pointed at 2.A.appreciate B.turn C.open D.use 3.A.exercises B.vocabularies C.questions D.scores 4.A.surprise B.sadness C.fear D.excitement 5.A.remember B.imagine C.avoid D.see 6.A.collected B.exchanged C.marked D.selected 7.A.excuse B.doubt C.exception D.wonder 8.A.direction B.position C.size D.colour 9.A.revised B.answered C.returned D.read 10.A.recite B.draw C.explain D.write 11.A.also B.just C.even D.never12.A.big B.black C.unique D.white13.A.lives B.classrooms C.colleges D.studies 14.A.symbol B.gift C.journey D.lesson 15.A.reasons B.festivals C.freedom D.time 16.A.earns B.develops C.provides D.changes 17.A.However B.Therefore C.Besides D.Somehow 18.A.specific B.unfriendly C.equal D.special 19.A.stay B.contact C.satisfaction D.disappointment 20.A.dark B.round C.small D.dirty【答案】1.A2.B3.C4.A5.D6.A7.C8.B9.D10.C11.B12.D13.A14.B15.A16.C17.A18.B19.D20.C5.Thomas Crum, living in a toy school, was a boy made from plasticine (橡皮泥). He 1 showed respect for others. Thomas always went round the classroom 2 his drum, and the fact that he was annoying others didn’t 3 him in the least.His classmates had had enough of this. Coco Wiseman, a very clever boy made of lego (乐高积木), 4 some special earplugs (耳塞)to block out the annoying sounds. Upon seeing that, Thomas immediately got very 5 with Coco Wiseman. They had a fight, by chance, the inventor 6 falling from the table to the floor into pieces.Though it was a(n) 7 , everyone was unhappy with Thomas. 8 wanted anything more to do with him. But a few days later, a cuckoo clock was put in the 9 , just next to the shelf Thomas slept on. The cuckoo clock was 10 making noise “tick-tock” and every hour the cuckoo came out to do its “cuckoo cuckoo!”Thoma s couldn’t get any rest at all. 11 , the others, with their special earplugs, were fine. Thomas started to 12 just how much he had annoyed everyone with his drum, and how 13 it had been to fight with Coco Wiseman. 14 to become the best-behaved (表现最好的), most respectful boy, he spent days and nights 15 Coco Wiseman in secret.Everyone got a big 16 when Coco Wiseman finally came back to life, and they 17 Thomas for bringing their friend back. Thomas, 18 , asked them to pardon him for his lack of 19 for others. Soon Coco Wiseman also made a pair of earplugs for him, so Thomas could also get enough 20 now and learn to show respect for others.1.A.once B.often C.ever D.seldom 2.A.showing B.beating C.making D.selling 3.A.influence B.touch C.relax D.frighten 4.A.introduced B.bought C.borrowed D.invented 5.A.angry B.pleased C.strict D.satisfied 6.A.found out B.gave up C.ended up D.turned out 7.A.mistake B.accident C.excuse D.chance 8.A.Nobody B.Everybody C.Somebody D.Anybody 9.A.fight B.game C.classroom D.school 10.A.slowly B.actually C.gradually D.repeatedly 11.A.Anyway B.However C.Luckily D.Finally 12.A.notice B.expect C.remember D.realize 13.A.strange B.stupid C.interesting D.pleasant 14.A.Supposed B.Excited C.Determined D.Encouraged 15.A.repairing B.questioning C.dreaming D.watching 16.A.surprise B.help C.success D.choice 17.A.blamed B.caught C.thanked D.paid18.A.in return B.in time C.in particular D.in fact 19.A.need B.hope C.change D.care 20.A.food B.sleep C.space D.time【答案】1.D2.B3.A4.D5.A6.C7.B8.A9.C10.D11.B12.D13.B14.C15.A16.A17.C18.A19.D20.B6.Food has always been one of the greatest wants of humankind. The search for food is the 1 human behavior. Thus, 2 food were easier to get and prepare, it would be really 3 for humankind. It would reduce a great burden(负担). The development of processed foods(加工食品) has made food easier to get and prepare. 4 every coin has two sides. Apart from its advantages, the 5 of cooking also has its disadvantages.Though processed foods seem a great way to save 6 , they offer much less nutritional(营养的)value than traditional foods. People today are so 7 that they are not able to spend enough time preparing their food. As a result, many people 8 to eat processed foods, ready-to-cook meals and various fast foods. But what will 9 if one eats such food all year round? It will damage your 10 . The nutritional value of the food is not so high. Worse still, research shows that preservatives(防腐剂)used in these foods are 11 to children. That’s why health experts warn people not to eat too much of such 12 food.Besides, since people spend little time 13 food, the culture of cooking is slowly 14 . Cooking is not done just to satisfy hunger; it is also a(n) 15 form of art. Across the world, there are thousands of 16 cooking styles. If young people are used to processed foods, few of them will develop great cooking 17 . And when they become parents, it will be hard for their children to enjoy a(n) 18 homecooked meal. What’s more, cooking is a great time for 19 to connect. There is a lot of 20 when family members are preparing food together.In a word, I believe though processed food has made the preparation of food much easier, it has not been a good step for humankind.1.A.special B.basic C.right D.valuable 2.A.though B.before C.if D.unless 3.A.dangerous B.helpful C.troublesome D.surprising 4.A.So B.And C.But D.Or5.A.easiness B.safety C.method D.difficulty 6.A.energy B.food C.money D.time 7.A.rich B.strange C.smart D.busy 8.A.choose B.dislike C.refuse D.stop 9.A.change B.happen C.get D.offer 10.A.future B.memory C.brain D.health 11.A.harmful B.useless C.meaningful D.necessary 12.A.cold B.sweet C.unhealthy D.hot 13.A.heating B.finding C.preparing D.storing 14.A.varying B.dying C.appearing D.developing 15.A.important B.famous C.simple D.new 16.A.regular B.ordinary C.different D.similar 17.A.knowledge B.lessons C.interests D.skills 18.A.delicious B.clean C.expensive D.cheap 19.A.patients B.friends C.families D.cooks 20.A.success B.work C.progress D.fun【答案】1.B2.C3.B4.C5.A6.D7.D8.A9.B10.D11.A12.C13.C14.B15.A16.C17.D18.A19.C20.D7.There are many opportunities for adults who want to make their lives better. There are public schools you can attend. In the schools you can 1 things like English, arithmetic and history. You can find classes in almost any subject you want to 2 . You may want to learn to type, sew, paint or fix TV sets. You may want to learn more about the trade you are already 3 . You may want to 4 a higher school diploma (文凭).You may even want to go to college. All it takes is time and 5In many cities, there are adult classes in the 6 schools. You can attend many of these without having to pay 7 . In some schools you may have to pay a 8 fee (费用).There are also many kinds of private schools for adults, 9 you may have to pay more money.Many job opportunities are 10 to those who wish to work. It helps if you know more than one language. There are good 11 for interpreters and typists who know English.There are many good jobs in government. In most cases, you must be a citizen of this country, and you must 12 a civil service examination. These examinations are 13 to everyone, regardless of race, religion or color.Many civil service jobs 14 a high school diploma. There are several 15 to get a high school diploma. You can study high school 16 at home and then take special tests. 17 you pass the tests, then you get a diploma. 18 you can go to night school. There are classes that 19 you to take special tests to get a diploma.Be as well trained as you can. Get as much training as you can. 20 knocks at every door. Be sure that when it knocks at your door you are ready.1.A.remember B.take C.improve D.exchange 2.A.organize B.revise C.study D.design3.A.on B.in C.over D.under 4.A.show B.explore C.buy D.get5.A.notice B.role C.effort D.chance 6.A.famous B.formal C.public D.private 7.A.attention B.money C.bill D.interest 8.A.high B.monthly C.entrance D.small 9.A.which B.where C.when D.why 10.A.chosen B.allowed C.promised D.offered 11.A.jobs B.campus C.agreements D.partners 12.A.take B.join C.hold D.give 13.A.possible B.open C.limited D.easy 14.A.want B.get C.advise D.need 15.A.ways B.goals C.keys D.styles 16.A.subjects B.experiments C.tests D.language 17.A.Before B.Because C.If D.Though 18.A.Or B.For C.But D.So19.A.ask B.push C.register D.prepare20.A.Hope B.Job C.Diploma D.Opportunity【答案】1.B2.C3.B4.D5.C6.C7.B8.D9.B10.D11.A12.A13.B14.D15.A16.A17.C18.A19.D20.D。
高考提能练(二十三)必修5Unit 3Life in the future Ⅰ.阅读理解(2020·广州市综合检测二) Special boxes lie at the bottom of my locked filing cabinet.Deposited there are important letters and cards collected throughout my life,from my grandparents,school friends,parents,wife and son.Since the invention of e mail though,they've been few and far between.Tonight is New Year's Eve 2029 and there's a very special box of letters I want to look at.But first there's something I have to do—The Ritual(惯例).I go to my trusted computer and start.I begin to type:Dear.I leave the name blank for now,anticipating the thrill of typing it in.“I hope you are well and I wonder what your life is like.Are you still planning to move to that villa in Portugal?Did your son marry Fiona?Is your mother still alive?”Questions surge into my mind.For the next two hours I sit writing—about what I've been doing for the last year,my failing health,my increasing wealth and my sometime difficult marriage;then about my goals and ambitions.Will he be interested?Do I climb Mt.Kilimanjaro?Do I get that novel published?The one that's been rejected more times than I care to think about.Finally,it's finished at 11:30 pm.I fill in the recipient's name,print my letter,sign and address it and then seal it up with tape.I then delete the document and empty the trash folder—to avoid the possibility of temptation.That completes the ritual!I walk over to my “special box”.It contains ten long,white,thick envelopes,all with the same handwriting.I place the one I have just written in at the back and take the one out at the front.It's dated 2019,and labelled “to be opened on 31 st December,2029 ”.The cycle is finally complete!I open it,trembling with anticipation.I begin to read,tearing up a little as I do so.Throughout the last ten long,eventful years,of life,death,joy and heartbreak,it has been waiting patiently in this box for me,though I now have no memory of ever having written it.语篇解读在2029年的除夕,在阅读自己2019年写给自己的信之前,“我”必须给未来的自己再写一封信。
高中阅读理解专项训练附答案解析1篇Along the hallway (走廊), I saw mixed expressions on the faces of my students: excited, nervous, and worried.No doubt about it: they were this term’s freshmen. My own first day at high school flashed into my mind.Since our family had ju st moved to the place, I didn’t know anyone at the school. On arriving, I picked up a map and my schedule (日程表). Oh, my goodness, what a large school it was! Nervously, I looked about for where my first class was to be held.When I finally found my class, everyone was talking and laughing together, and I felt so lonely. Throughout the day, each period brought some new faces I had not seen before. But when my English class came around, I had a surprise: an old classmate! It was Ben, who had left my middle school right after sixth grade. We talked and joked about middle school and the clubs we were in together. My nerves eased (放松) a little.Next was the P E. class. This was the first class that I found without difficulty. Sitting through the boring introduction to the class by the teacher, I started talking to a girl sitting near me. I found out that her family had just moved here too, and she didn’t know anyone either. As we talked, we discovered that we had a lot in common, and had a lot of classes together. This girl ended up becoming my best friend. I am so glad that I met her.By the end of that day, I was full of optimism (乐观). I knew that high school would be an amazing experience.1.The writer of this passage is a __________.A.parent B.college student C.high school student D.high school teacher 2.The writer felt nervous while looking for her first class because ____________.A.the school was very large B.the map did not show the wayC.the teacher would be serious D.the first class would be difficult3.The writer felt less nervous after she _________.A.met her old classmate Ben B.made friends with a girlC.had P.E. class together with Ben D.finally found her first class4.How did the writer feel about high school by the end of the day?A.Nervous. B.Bored. C.Hopeful. D.Satisfied.【答案】1.D2.A3.A4.C【分析】本文是记叙文。
(最新)高一年级英语阅读理解专项训练(带答案)(7篇)一、完型填空1.I had a student today who got his finger stuck inside a test tube in science class. It was really quite stuck. This young man's finger 1 to get whiter and whiter right before my eyes. Remaining 2 , I suggested he carefully rotate(转动)the tube. It wouldn't move a bit. He 3 soap and cold water. Still stuck. Meanwhile chaos was breaking out in the class. Finally, I 4 the young man to our secretary, who was a miracle(奇迹)worker 5 three kids of her own. With her in charge, I was 6 all would be OK.To get the students back in order, I 7 my own story of getting my knee stuck between the rails of a balcony. Same kind of curiosity, I remembered 8 then how far I could thrust (塞)my knee between the rails. Inch by inch, I kept 9 and before I knew it, my knee was stuck and 10 before my eyes and in front of lots of strangers at a popular Las Vegas hotel!Hearing my story, many students followed with their own 11 of heads, arms, fingers stuck in places they shouldn't be. A few minutes later, the young man came back, test tube unbroken and finger 12 to a lovely shade of pink.I just couldn't 13 this kid. He's only twelve. I too got my knee unstuck, but not without great14 . The excuse for me, however, was not 15 but plain stupidity. I was after all fifty years old when this happened.1.A.used B.needed C.happened D.continued 2.A.calm B.silent C.cheerful D.active 3.A.lost B.fetched C.tried D.accepted 4.A.described B.carried C.introduced D.sent 5.A.raising B.observing C.saving D.teaching 6.A.happy B.doubtful C.surprised D.confident 7.A.shared B.wrote C.read D.heard 8.A.calculating B.explaining C.wondering D.reporting 9.A.pushing B.climbing C.walking D.kicking 10.A.shaking B.lifting C.resting D.swelling 11.A.findings B.conclusions C.stories D.news 12.A.pointing B.returning C.belonging D.growing 13.A.get along with B.get rid of C.get used to D.get mad at 14.A.encouragement B.disappointment C.embarrassmentD.achievement15.A.ambition B.youth C.bravery D.experiment【答案】1.D2.A3.C4.D5.A6.D7.A8.C9.A10.D11.C12.B13.D14.C15.B2.Dear girls,The dream itself comes from hard work, some good luck and good timing. Here are some words of wisdom as you 1 your way in the world, from an entrepreneur and your 2 .In high school, I wanted to be a politician. I left my hometown for college in Washington DC.There, I 3 that I loved to support women. It taught me that I'm a creative, strong leader and great at marketing. 4 , I moved to be the head of a national healthcare. Becoming a mother opened my mind to 5 a breast pump bag(储奶袋)business. Now I 6 a highly successful company that I started up on my own. 7 what you are good at and what you are passionate about. Keep an open mind.Failure is 8 to your success. I won't tell you to feel good about 9 . But I will tell you that every failure I've had along the way has absolutely made me 10 .Failing the big math exam in high school was 11 . I eventually passed, and I've 12 failed an exam again. I learned from that 13 to ask for help. Now I ask for help in business 14 .Being passed over for a significant job opportunity that I more than qualified 15 hurt me. I was so depressed 16 soon I got a big job at a national organization. It's okay to get angry! Take that and 17 it into positive action.I'm proud to be a role 18 to you as a mom and an entrepreneur. I hope I inspire you to believe that you can be 19 you want and you can have everything on your list. It will be my pleasure to watch your life 20 before my eyes.1.A.lose B.pay C.get D.make 2.A.aunt B.mama C.uncle D.papa 3.A.imagined B.informed C.discovered D.developed 4.A.However B.Therefore C.Otherwise D.Meanwhile 5.A.launching B.joining C.pushing D.pulling 6.A.leave B.close C.run D.work7.A.Come out B.Work out C.Hold out D.Figure out 8.A.critical B.convenient C.pleasant D.different 9.A.justice B.failure C.courage D.honesty 10.A.worse B.bad C.well D.better 11.A.amusing B.exciting C.embarrassing D.inspiring 12.A.never B.always C.ever D.often 13.A.accident B.experience C.feeling D.memory 14.A.at a time B.of all time C.all the time D.in no time 15.A.for B.to C.on D.with16.A.or B.so C.while D.but 17.A.make B.put C.turn D.get 18.A.example B.star C.symbol D.model 19.A.anything B.nothing C.everything D.something 20.A.fold B.unfold C.cover D.hide【答案】1.D2.B3.C4.B5.A6.C7.D8.A9.B10.D11.C12.A13.B14.C15.A16.D17.C18.D19.A20.B3.The most unforgettable thing during my long summer holiday last year, of course was my trip 1England. This was my first time to go abroad, so it really made me 2 .There were quite a lot of interesting places in England, 3 Oxford. When we walked around Oxford, we saw quite a lot of ancient buildings on 4 sides of the streets. One of the most famous tourist 5 in Oxf ord is Christ Church, it’s 6 one of the Oxford University’s 39 colleges. There is a huge hall in Christ Church, 7 was used as the dining hall at Hogwarts in the Harry Potter 8 . I felt really excited when I heard this.9 place that impressed me 10 during my trip was a place called StratforduponAvon. It wasa small town. Maybe you haven’t 11 it, but I’m sure you have heard about William Shakespeare—it’s the great man’s 12 . In StratforduponAvon, I could 13 Shakes peare’s Birthplace, Shakespeare Countryside Museum, the Royal Shakespeare Theatre, and a lot of places that are connected with 14 .I went to Shakespeare’s Birthplace. It was the house 15 Shakespeare was born and 16 his early years. 17 sitting room, hallway (走廊), bedrooms, and kitchen were furnished (布置) in 16th century 18 . I also went to see the Shakespeare Exhibition. It illustrated (以图解说明) Shakespeare’s life and career in both Strarford and London.I really enjoyed this nice trip to England, 19 I learnt a lot. I’m very happy that I could visit such an interesting 20 . I want to go there again in the future.1.A.at B.for C.from D.to 2.A.excited B.appointed C.stubborn D.determined 3.A.for example B.such as C.as such D.for instance 4.A.both B.either C.neither D.each 5.A.views B.scenes C.sites D.interests 6.A.also B.too C.still D.yet7.A.that B.which C.who D.where 8.A.novels B.records C.films D.songs 9.A.Other B.Every C.Each D.Another 10.A.deep B.deeply C.high D.highly 11.A.thought about B.heard about C.listened to D.dreamed about 12.A.hometown B.office C.play D.theatre 13.A.speak B.say C.talk D.see 14.A.Shakespeare B.Oxford C.England D.Harry Potter 15.A.who B.that C.when D.where 16.A.paid B.spent C.cost D.took17.A.It’s B.Its C.It had D.It was 18.A.style B.site C.shape D.shade19.A.for which B.which C.from which D.in which 20.A.place B.town C.country D.summer【答案】1.D2.A3.B4.A5.C6.A7.B8.C9.D10.B11.B12.A13.D14.A15.D16.B17.B18.A19.C20.C4.Lightning flashed, thunder boomed, and the rain poured down.Suddenly, a wail (尖叫) of a steam engine 1 the storm. It was moving closer and would cross Honey Creek Bridge. The old wooden frame (框架) of the bridge began to shake 2 the steam engine started across. When the train reached the halfway point, the bridge 3 . Finally, it collapsed, breaking completely apart.“The bridge collapsed!” Kate shouted to her sick mother. “I've to 4 the station. A train full of 5 is due here.” And then 6 a lantern, Kate raced out into the storm. The 7 way to get there was to 8 the Des Moines River Bridge.The bridge was little more than two steel rails stretched across narrow wooden strips, which were spaced so far apart that Kate could easily 9 between them. Getting down on her hands and 10 , Kate began her dangerous crossing. A strong wind quickly 11 out the lantern, so Kate had to feel her way in the darkness. Finally, she was 12 across the river!Kate hurried to the station and burst through the 13 . “Honey Creek Bridge is out!” she shouted to the 14 . “Stop the passenger train!” Then, extremely 15 , she fell to the floor. Rushing out onto the tracks to give a 16 , the stationmaster was just in time to 17 the train.Years later, a new bridge named Kate Shelley Bridge was built across the river 18 people could always remember the 19 of the girl, Kate Shelley, who 20 her life and saved so many people.1.A.added to B.cut through C.headed for D.led to 2.A.unless B.so C.as soon as D.in order that 3.A.rose B.extended C.bent D.moved 4.A.warn B.accuse C.phone D.leave 5.A.food B.passengers C.animals D.coal 6.A.catching hold of B.taking notice of C.keeping up with D.putting up with 7.A.worst B.widest C.shortest D.toughest 8.A.avoid B.rebuild C.walk D.cross 9.A.run B.fall C.jump D.walk 10.A.cheeks B.fingers C.wrists D.knees 11.A.took B.let C.picked D.blew 12.A.regularly B.easily C.politely D.safely 13.A.bridge B.home C.door D.train 14.A.headmaster B.conductor C.stationmaster D.repairman 15.A.tired B.surprised C.embarrassed D.disappointed 16.A.welcome B.signal C.response D.lesson 17.A.approach B.drive C.pull D.stop 18.A.in case B.as if C.so that D.even if 19.A.patience B.bravery C.guidance D.confidence 20.A.sacrificed B.spent C.risked D.lived【答案】1.B2.C3.C4.A5.B6.A7.C8.D9.B10.D11.D12.D13.C14.C15.A16.B17.D18.C19.B20.C5.I have always been hard-working in school. And I enjoyed gaining new understanding about study. One way was making 1 .2 has always been my favorite subject. During each math class, while3 , I waited for my golden opportunities to show myself, which were4 .When they came, I would5 my hand. Answering them6 made me feel I was recognized by my classmates and teacher. The only problem was that I wanted to be7 -to be right every time.As it turned out, living up to this standard was 8 .In one class, I stood up confidently but gave a 9 answer. Even though I knew this was certainly not my first mistake in life, something 10 had come at that moment. I thought that my classmates might think I was 11 . The beautiful castle that I had built up 12 after my mistake.In the following classes, I was in low spirits and became 13 .Even if I may have known the answer, I was 14 to take the risk of damaging my self-confidence any more.Noticing my 15 , my math teacher talked with me and learned my problem. She told me that mistakes are an important part of learning 16 they can point out our weaknesses and help us 17 .I should set up the principle of 18 mistakes.From that experience, I realized that even though I thought I was right about most things, I was wrong in my 19 .School is not a place to 20 but a place to learn. What I now know is that by holding fast to humility (谦虚) and learning to grow from my mistakes, I can truly learn in a way I could never in the past.1.A.mistakes B.rules C.friends D.promises 2.A.English B.Math C.Chinese D.Physics 3.A.teaching B.writing C.reviewing D.listening 4.A.reports B.questions C.tasks D.challenges 5.A.touch B.shake C.raise D.wave 6.A.briefly B.finally C.carefully D.correctly 7.A.perfect B.creative C.smart D.popular 8.A.natural B.impossible C.unnecessary D.informal 9.A.wrong B.short C.quick D.right 10.A.important B.terrible C.different D.interesting 11.A.stupid B.funny C.clever D.strange 12.A.broke in B.turned up C.set off D.fell down 13.A.sad B.silent C.sensitive D.optimistic 14.A.easy B.happy C.unwilling D.determined 15.A.awkwardness B.embarrassment C.loneliness D.abnormality 16.A.if B.so C.as D.before17.A.recover B.think C.progress D.compete 18.A.accepting B.making C.realizing D.repeating 19.A.schedule B.concern C.hobby D.attitude 20.A.get along B.show off C.play D.choose【答案】1.A2.B3.D4.B5.C6.D7.A8.B9.A10.C11.A12.D13.B14.C15.D16.C17.C18.A19.D20.B6.When I was about 12, I had an enemy, a girl who liked to point out my 1 . Week by week her list grew: I was very thin; I wasn’t a(n) 2 student; I talked too much; I was too 3 , always feeling superior to(胜过) others, and so on. I tried to hear all this as long as I could. 4 , I became very angry. I ran to my father with 5 in my eyes.He 6 to me quietly, and then he asked, “Are the things she says true or not? Janet, didn’t you ever 7 what you’re really like? Well, you now have that girl’s 8 . Go and 9 a list of everything she said and mark the points that are 10 . Pay no attention to the other things she said.”I did 11 he told me. To my great 12 , I discovered that about half the things were true. Some of them I couldn’t 13 (like being very thin), but a good number I could, and suddenly I wanted to change. For the first time I went to a fairly 14 picture of myself.I brought the list back to daddy. He 15 to take it. “That’s just for you,” he said. “You know 16than anyone else the truth about yourself. But you have to learn to 17 , not just close your ears in 18 , feeli ng hurt when something said about you is true. You’ll find it of help to you. Our world is full of people who think they know your affairs. Don’t 19 your ears. Listen to them all, but hear the truth and do what you know is the right thing to do.”Dad dy’s advice has always 20 me at many important moments. In my life, I’ve never had a better piece of advice.1.A.qualities B.shortcomings C.advantages D.marks 2.A.good B.bad C.short D.anxious 3.A.silly B.friendly C.outgoing D.proud4.A.In other words B.Above all C.As a result D.At last 5.A.promises B.happiness C.tears D.sadness 6.A.talked B.shouted C.listened D.looked 7.A.wonder B.realise C.learn D.explore 8.A.excuse B.advice C.talk D.opinion 9.A.take B.make C.create D.receive 10.A.wrong B.correct C.big D.true11.A.as B.so C.before D.till12.A.joy B.excitement C.surprise D.anger 13.A.say B.like C.do D.change 14.A.wonderful B.clear C.interesting D.beautiful 15.A.promised B.refused C.expected D.agreed 16.A.wider B.higher C.better D.worse 17.A.listen B.stand C.speak D.share 18.A.peace B.anger C.shyness D.silence 19.A.open B.keep C.shut D.turn 20.A.reminded B.warned C.explored D.excited【答案】1.B2.A3.D4.D5.C6.C7.A8.D9.B10.D11.A12.C13.D14.B15.B16.C17.A18.B19.C20.A7.I am a girl, but I was born to be a rebel (叛逆者). I like games that can be 1 Some of the sports I like, even boys won’t play!Wrestling (摔跤) is 2 seen as a sport for men, but I 3 to see if I could do it.Every Saturday morning, I got out of bed early to go and watch my brother 4 .From morning to night, I would sit watching the 5 have all the fun. Since then, wrestling has been part of my 6 .For three years, I 7 all the boys and became the best player in the team. My 8 memory of wrestling is when a boy walked off 9 because he’d lost to a girl.My last 10 was at this year’s Girls’ State Wrestling Championships.I was so 11 . I was sure I would win. My heart was beating hard when the match started. I could see 12 but my competitor. When the final whistle blew, I had 13 by four points. The cameras and 14 all turned to me: I was the new wrestling champion. I felt so 15 . But after a few minutes of enjoying being a champion, 16 began to run through my knee. Because I hurt my knee, my 17 of being a national champion ended. Even so, I won’t lose heart and still 18 to wrestle next year when I go to college. I have 19 that you can do anything you want if you stay positive and put your 20 into it.1.A.interesting B.surprising C.dangerous D.famous 2.A.usually B.ever C.hardly D.never 3.A.agreed B.pretended C.decided D.happened 4.A.roll B.run C.fight D.wrestle 5.A.boys B.girls C.teammates D.friends 6.A.way B.life C.work D.study7.A.beat B.hit C.knocked D.injured 8.A.longest B.shortest C.deepest D.worst 9.A.shouting B.smiling C.laughing D.crying 10.A.chance B.match C.try D.sport 11.A.upset B.great C.pleased D.excited 12.A.anything B.nothing C.everything D.something 13.A.won B.lost C.led D.gained14.A.hands B.players C.lights D.photos 15.A.shy B.hopeful C.happy D.nervous 16.A.air B.blood C.steam D.pain 17.A.dream B.plan C.goal D.story 18.A.remember B.cycle C.want D.walk 19.A.said B.heard C.learned D.noticed 20.A.time B.heart C.foot D.wealth【答案】1.C2.A3.C4.D5.A6.B7.A8.C9.D10.B11.D12.B13.A14.C15.C16.D17.A18.C19.C20.B。
高一英语阅读理解训练二十三ARead the following things before entering the museum.AdmissionWelcome to National Museum ot China (NMC). Please enter the North Gate with your ID card security check.You can visit NMC exhibitions free of change during the opening hours.A paid special exhibition is suggested in the Ticket office. at the service counter of the West Hall and on NMC's official website, and its tickets are sold at the entrance of the related exhibition hall.Identity document (证件):ID cart, Muden, ID card, pasport, Exit-Entry Permit for Travelling to and from Hong Kong and Macao. Mainland Travel Permit for Taiwanese, driving Opening Hours9:00 a.m. — 5:00 p.m.Last admission at 4:30 p.m., closed at 5:00 p.m.Closed on Mondays (including the Mondays of public holidays)Notice to VisitorsFood and drinks will be inspected to be brought in.Luggage shall be deposited (寄存)after security check before visiting.Controlled knives, lighten and pets are not allowed.Please keep your voice down and silence your mobile phone.Please do not touch the objects on display.Please help to keep a clean and comfortable environment.Instnictions on Photo-talkingYou are kindly reminded not to use flashlight If photo taking is not permitted, obvious reminders will be put both at the entrance of and inside the exhibition hall; you should pay attention to such reminders.Thank you for your understanding and cooperation.1.Which do we know about NMC?A.Nobody can enter it for free.B.It is open to people from the mainland only.C.Visitors should enter the North Gate before security check.D.Its special exhibition tickets are sold at the entrance of the related exhibition hall.2. Which of the following lime is the most suitable for visitors to enter NMC?A.3:00 p.m,Sunday.B. 4:45 p.m., Monday.C.5:00 p.m, Saturday.D. 9:00 a.m, Monday.3. Which of the following might be allowed in NMC?A.Walking a dog.B. Bringing in luggage.C.Talking photos.D. Touching the objects on display.BIf you have never heard of pawpaw, you are not alone. Most Americans do not know of the fruit, although it is native to the United States. Once, however, it was one of the most popular fruits in North America. Happily, those who love the pawpaw are trying to return it to its former position in American foods.The pawpaw is t kind of fruit that grows on trees found all over the eastern United States. It is similar in size to a typical mango. It has a dull green-colored skin, and a soft, almost creamy orange inside. Most people agree that the pawpaw tastes like a combination of bananas, apricots (杏)and mangos. Most people are very surprised by its sweet taste. The fruit has a very short harvest season to three weeks in September and October.The pawpaw has sold commercially(商品化地).The fruit requires a very special environment —low, wet areas that sometimes flood. In addition, the fruit is good to eat for only two to three days after harvesting. This makes A hard to sell anywhere distant from the pawpaw trees.Planters are again growing pawpaw trees and harvesting the fruit In several states farmers have organized pawpaw festivals to reintroduce the food to people.Farmers are trying to grow different kinds of pawpaws that will be easier to ship and sell commercially.Donna and Jim Davis are pawpaw farmers in Westminster, Maryland. They told National Public that they p urchased their pawpaw trees in the 1990s and now s ell the fruit at farmer markets and online.So, who knows? Maybe the pawpaw will up soon at a market n ear you.4.What is the pawpaw's most outstanding ?A. It is very rich in sugar.B. Its sour taste is like an apricotC. It grows on trees all over the US.D. It I like a combination of bananas and mangoes.5.Why difficult for the pawpaw to become a big business?A. It has to be sold far from the pawpaw tree.B. It is hard to keep its freshness for long.C. It is difficult to harvest in the low and wet areas.D. It needs expensive transportation to the market6. What do farmers do to deal with the disadvantage of pawpaws?A. They advertise on National Public Radio.B. They organize pawpaw festivals.C. They plant improved pawpaw trees.D. They sell the fruit at farmer markets.7. Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A. A traditional fruit has changed people's dietB. Most people have hardly eaten fresh pawpaws.C. Fruit of pawpaw ploys an important part in America.D. A forgotten American fruit is becoming popular again.CEven if trees cannot walk, they are still on the move.In parts of the Arctic, entire forests are moving northward. Across the Arctic, temperatures are rising faster than anywhere else in the world. As that happens, the tree line that marks where forests stop and the treeless tundra (冻原)starts has been moving northward. Trees growing along the tree line must protect themselves from the cold wind. To do this, plants tend to grow horizontal (水平的)branches low to the ground. The energy it takes for trees to g row this way means they don’t have enough energy to make seeds.But as Earth's climate has been warming, trees no longer have to just grow horizontally.Many can instead grow up toward the sky. This takes less energy. And with all that leftover energy,these trees have started producing while spruce (白云杉)grows.White spruce,which is a North American tree, is quite which can lot of seeds,which can move long distances in the wind.When wind-blown seeds end up on the tundra beyond the tree line,they eventually can sprout(发芽)new trees.This explains how a forest can move. Of course,the process would work only if the tundra were warm enough. But in recent years,the whole planet has been warming.whole planet has been warming, New trees will provide shelters for some snow,keeping the sun's rays from making the white surface disappear.The trees absorb the sun's heat. This warms the even more trees to produce seeds.That further makes forest preventing much of it from being blown away. Snow can trap heat in the soil below, which encourages trees to grow. The recent rise of temperatures has helped more trees grow past the tree tine. People worry about effects on the animals that depend on frozen conditions for food and shelter.8. What is the main cause of the trees in the Arctic moving northward?A. The reducing of northern tundra.B. The strong and cold windC. The rising temperature.D. The rich resources in the north.9 What can be inferred from the last paragraph?A.New trees can trap the snow, which may make the soil colder.B.The trapped snow prevents new trees from producing more seeds.C.New trees can bring more food and shelter to local animals.D.New trees can make the surrounding air warmer.10. The passage is most probably taken from .A.a health reportB.a science reportC.a fashion magazineD.a children's magazine阅读理解二十三1-3DAC 4-7ABCD 8-10CDB。