必修三英语各单元对应词汇、语法填空、改错Unit 1 Festivals around the world.单词拼写1．All the sunshine and rainfall promise a good ____________(收获)this year.2．The holiday may date back to the 14th century, but its exact ________(起源)is unknown. 3．My mother still holds the ________(信心)that life is better abroad.4．Foreign countries have different ________(风俗)and food from what we have here.5．You need to get your parents' ________(允许)to go to the seaside.6．Upon your ________(到达)in Shanghai, please give me a call.7．There will be a ________(庆祝)if we win the competition tonight.8．Madam Curie is remembered and ________(钦佩)as a great woman scientist.9．If polar bears can't find any food, they will ______________(挨饿)to death.10．They ________ (聚集) on the playground and had a match..单句语法填空1．You need ________ (permit) from the World Wide Web before you can access information. 2．Seeing such extraordinary ________ (beautiful), I think every cell in my body woke up. 3．In that country you shouldn't talk about politics and ________ (religious)．4．The ________ (origin) picture is in the British Museum.5．Although he didn't play well at first, he entertained a firm ________ (believe) in final victory. 6．The classroom was crowded with the pupils for the ________ (celebrate)．7．She speaks English so well that her friends are filled with ________ (admire)．8．I must make an ________ (apologize) to him for not going to his party.9．________ (obvious) you're worried about something; why not get it off your chest? 10．Students should aim to become more ________ (independence) of their teachers. 11．The food was difficult ________ (find) in winter, so they often starved.12．You ________ as well wait until the rain has stopped.13．He heard a voice ________ (call) for help when he was walking on the beach.14．Her daughter was married ________ a millionaire.15．If the neighbours do not give any sweets, the children might play a trick ________ them. 16．I have been looking forward to ________ (return) to my homeland.17．He apologized ________ the teacher for his missing the lesson.18．If you pass the interview, you ________ get a job according to the rule.19．He requested I ________ (watch) over his pet while he was away.20．I would rather ________ (walk) home than ________ (take) a taxi..单句改错1．Either the judge or the lawyers was wrong on the case at that moment.________2．Many people agree that they make progress by singing English songs and that it is a good idea to have a fun with English.________3．Today, many young men in China also celebrate Christmas, regard it as just a holiday to have fun with their friends, rather a holiday about a belief.________4．The news which we looked forward to coming that Shandong Lu Neng Football Team was beaten by Shanghai Shen Hua Team.________5．We invited her to dinner but she hasn't been turned up so far.________6．I must apologize to you for not be able to meet you.________.语法填空The mouse is __1__effective device used by people to communicate with a computer.Most people find it almost impossible __2__ (operate) a computer __3__ a mouse. First, a mouse is really handy, flexible and convenient. Only by simply __4__ (click) can we complete a lot of operations. Second, the functions like inserting, moving and copying __5__ (able) us to edit texts, browse web pages and download __6__ we want. Using it to email people, shop on line and chat with friends is fast. Besides, it can help us enjoy all kinds of entertainments like music, movies and games.Every coin has two sides. As a convenient tool, the mouse can make our work much __7__ (easy). __8__，using it too much can also be negative. For one thing, we may lack for thinking with so much ready information appearing in front of us. The ready answers may make us lazy and __9__ (will) to create new things. For another, using the mouse for too long will hurt our wrists. So we had better use it __10__ (proper)．.短文改错I think have at least one good teacher is very important. He or she can give them motivation to do well, even in a subject we may not always find easy. If we get on well our teachers, learning becomes a fun. On the other hand, if we find it hard to like our teachers, life at school will be awful but we'll feel we can't succeed at anything, no matter what hard we try. The teacher who helps me most was my English teacher, Mrs Kelly. She always made the lessons interested. I remember we laughed a lot in her classes and looked forward for them. I hope that I can be a good teacher just as her in the future.Unit 2 Healthy eating.单词拼写1．He lost his ________ (平衡)and hurt himself when going downstairs.2．This picture book can best satisfy children's ____________(好奇心)about nature. 3．A person's life is ____________(有限的), but his love is lasting.4．Some movies ________(结合)education with entertainment.5．As I said before, we need to focus on ________(顾客)and their needs.6．You should know your ________(强项) and weaknesses before applying for a job. 7．A healthy ________(饮食) should contain all the necessary vitamins.8．In order to lose ________(重量)，you must say no to fast food.9．He ________ (叹息) deeply after learning that he had lost the contest.10．The newly built park will ________(使受益)the people living there..单句语法填空1．The team won at last because these players made a very good ________ (combine)．2．All bills that are paid in cash will be ________ (discount) by three percent. 3．There are still some ________ (weak) in the legs, but her general condition is good. 4．It's very important to have a ________ (balance) diet for us.5．Will you content my ________ (curious) and tell me how much it cost?6．You could see from his face that he was ________ (lie)．7．I've never been to so mysterious a place with so beautiful ________ (scene)．8．I have only a ________ (limit) knowledge of this subject.9．The ability to keep calm is one of his ________ (strong)．10．It is known to all that fresh air and good food are ________ (benefit) to the health. 11．He is curious ________ what contains in the bag.12．No one could do any ________ (well) than you in our class.13．________ (tire) of the same meal at home, he decided to eat out.14．I can't stand ________ (sleep) with a loud noise going on.15．I wish I ________ (can) fly freely like a bird in the sky.16．He is fond ________ swimming while I am keen ________ running.17．The other day Tom ________ (come) across his friend on the beach.18．It's bad manners to spy ________ others or glare ________ others.19．Since the dancers have to pay the high cost of clothing out of their own pockets, they are often heavily ________ debt.20．He worked hard to win ________ his boss' trust and respect..单句改错1．Consulting the doctor, and you will get the full information on the disease.________2．Nothing is much easy to defeat you when you often assess yourself negatively.________3．She is so fat that she has made up her mind to go on diet to lose weight.________4．Both of the two restaurants have their strength and weaknesses, so they decided to combine them together into a larger one.________5．They stood there, glared at each other without a word.________6．There is no possibility that he will keep his word. He is always told lies.________.语法填空He was a professor. At the age of 90, he still worked eight hours every day regardless __1__ the weather. His secretary said：“He was extremely old, but he forced himself to walk from his living place to the office through two blocks. __2__ would take him an hour to do so, but he insisted because it made him get a sense of __3__ (succeed)．”One day, a university student __4__ (step) out of his office with a pile of books. He complained：“He always answers my questions with just a yes or no. However, he always gives me dozens of books and suggests me __5__ (find) the answer on my own.”By chance, the professor knew __6__ the student complained about. He explained to him with a smile：“This is the method I have learnt—the __7__ (hard) you work independently, the better solutions you will find. If you can make full use of the books, you will __8__ (probable) become a good lawyer in the future.”This 90-year-old man was Pound, __9__ was the president of Law College of Harvard. He believed “all slopes are easy __10__ (go)”，of which he often reminded his students..短文改错In order to strengthening our sense of social responsibility, the students in our school launched an activity of donating books to the children in poor areas. We gather in front of the school library in the afternoon of Jan. 15th. Each of them gave away some books what we treasured. We even wrote our names and address on the front pages, hope to be contacted and make friends with the children who would receive the books. About two thousand books were collected in and sent away. An activity not only provided a good chance for us show love for others, but also helped us to make new friends.Unit 3 The Million Pound Bank Note.单词拼写1．The old man was proud of his ________(冒险)in the Sahara Desert.2．Judging from his ________(举止)，I don't think he is well-educated.3．It takes a lot of ________(耐心)and hard work to be a good teacher.4．A(n) ________(作家)must have the ability to think up new ideas for stories.5．He lay on the bed, ________ (凝视) at the ceiling.6．Your composition is good except for a few ________(过错) of spelling and grammar.7．Her mother will not ________(允许)her to go travelling alone.8．The ________(幕)of this play is set in Germany during World War I.9．You didn't bother me. On the ________(相反)，I like to be with you.10．It is ________(难以置信的) that he managed to finish all the summer holiday homework in just one day..单句语法填空1．________ (wander) in the street, I caught sight of a tailor's shop.2．They don't permit ________ (park) near their garage.3．In any case, a lot can be accomplished by a smile and good ________ (manner)．4．Children are not ________ (permit) into the cinema without their parents.5．In English law a person is ________ (account) innocent until they are proved guilty.6．The police were on the ________ (scenery) immediately.7．She has little ________ (patient) with such views.8．He ________ (seek) to cheat in the exam but in vain.9．Many young teachers would like to be more ________ (adventure) and creative.10．Although I have much ________ (believe) in him, I don't believe this story. He is always telling us ________ (believable) things.11．________ is well-known that China is a peace-loving country.12．Would you mind ________ (wait) for a few minutes?13．I had just walked out of the kitchen ________ someone knocked at the door.14．Don't hesitate to turn to me for help ________ you need it.15．She was ________ a stubborn woman that no one could persuade her to change her mind.16．Tom was brought ________ in a remote mountain village.17．We found ourselves ________ (surround) by water.18．The fact was ________ she didn't like to work in that company.19．He is a man who likes to find fault ________ others who talk with him ________ the spot.20．It was at the seaport ________ I lost my camera..单句改错1．Anyone finishes the task first is supposed to win the prize.________2．When the man was trying to break into the bank, he was caught by the police in the spot.________ 3．Towards the nightfall, an icy rain began to fall and the road became slippery.________4．I had intended to go home; on the contrary, as a matter of fact, I found myself walked in the opposite direction.________5．The reason for his absence yesterday was because he did have something to do.________6．I had hardly got to the office than my wife phoned me to go back home at once.________.语法填空It is recommended that one of the effective ways to make your English writing skills improved should be keeping a diary.__1__ (compare) with other form of writing, it takes __2__ (little) time as well as being shorter. It is __3__ (general) recognized that you will get to learn how to express yourself in English if you insist on practicing. Apparently you may meet with __4__ good many difficulties at times. The trouble is __5__ you can not find appropriate words and phrases to give expression to your mind. In addition, there are lots of idiomatic ways of Chinese appearing in your diary.__6__my point of view, a piece of good advice is that there should be no __7__ way more suitable than keeping a notebook and an English dictionary within easy reach. Whenever something __8__ (beat) you, put __9__down and then consult the dictionary. Certainly you can get help from your English teacher if necessary. I'm sure it is of great use to keep a diary in English for the __10__ (improve) of writing abilities..短文改错This morning, in the English class, our teacher showed to us a movie A Beautiful Mind. The movie told him a story about a brilliant professor John Nash. He made so many brilliant achievements in several field. He finally won the Nobel Prize, what proved that his great breakthrough had great affected people. John had a serious mental illness if he was young, so he refused to take medicine which could make his mind thinking slowly; he kept doing his research while struggling with his mental illness. The lucky thing was that his wife supported him all time. Because of the support from his family, John can work on his job. After winning the Nobel Prize, he thanked his wife.Unit 4 Astronomy: the science of the stars.单词拼写1．Their education ________ (体系) was perfect.2．I hope you will recover soon under this enjoyable ______(气候)．3．He felt ________(鼓励)by the progress he had made.4．The manager doesn't ________(允许)us to use the computer.5．The news that they were defeated ________(传遍)to the capital.6．Tornadoes are ________ (猛烈的)whirlwinds which vary in their width from a few yards to 1,300 feet. 7．The small boat was ________(漂浮)on the surface of the water.8．A great ________(块)of rock had fallen from the cliff and now blocked the road.9．From these observations we conclude that the moon has little or no ________(大气层)．10．These kittens look exactly ________(一样的). Can you tell them apart?.单句语法填空1．She is a very ________ (religion) person who goes to church every Sunday.2．This kind of plants has been in ________ (exist) for millions of years.3．I've been ________ (puzzle) over all the figures, trying to find what happened to the missing money. 4．We live in a ________ (globe) village, but this doesn't mean that we all behave in the same way. 5．Last night we had a discussion, which became more and more violent. Finally we reached an agreement that we will never use ________ (violent) whatever happens.6．Reading in the sun is ________ (harm) to your eyes.7．The wind is blowing ________ (gentle)．8．It was my friends who gave me a great deal of __________ (encourage)．9．The desertification accounted for good farmland's ________ (disappear)．10．Her teacher pointed out her mistake with __________ (patient)．11．The boy was lucky enough to escape ________ ( punish) by telling a lie.12．Over the past five years Tom ________ (go) through a lot of hardships.13．When I'm feeling sad, my mother tells me funny stories to cheer me ________.14．He described the three ways ________ the problem could be solved.15．Only by practising time and time again can you get the hang ________ the grammar rules.16．She married at 25 and gave birth ________ her first child shortly after.17．Tom got up late, thus ________ (miss) the early bus.18．Last night a fire broke ________ in the hotel across the street.19．The fireworks exploded ________ all directions.20．This garden is three times ________ big as that one..单句改错1．There is so much rain on the island that its annual rainfall reaches as many as sixty inches.________ 2．The problem of pollution is worth paying attention.________3．This is such interesting a film that I have seen it twice.________4．When people in the room heard someone crying“Fire! Fire！”they were seized by panic and began to run towards all directions.________5．Teachers can help them learn to take risks in an atmosphere that they feel confident about doing so.________6．Because there is no air or wind on the moon, the footprints may stay there for million of years.________.语法填空Visitors to Britain may find the best place __1__ enjoy local culture is in a traditional pub. But newcomers may get into trouble in these friendly pubs. Strangers may start with the difficulty of getting a drink. Most pubs have no waiters—you have to go to the bar (吧台) to buy drinks. This may sound __2__ (convenient), but English people are used to doing so.Pub culture is formed __3__ (help) people get along with each other. Standing at the bar for service allows you to chat with others __4__ (wait) for drinks. The bar counter is __5__ (possible) the only place in Britain __6__ a friendly conversation with strangers __7__ (consider) to be entirely proper and really quite normal, __8__，if you do not follow the local rules, you may fail to feel the local culture. For example, if you are in a big group, __9__ is best for one or two people to go to buy the drinks. Nothing makes the regular customers and bar staff __10__ (angry) than a group of strangers standing in front of the bar while they chat and wonder what to order..短文改错A few days ago when taking the walk with my mother in the park, I came across a foreigner. Judged by his puzzled expression, I thought he might in need of help. So I went up and asked whether I could help him in English. He told me he had got lost. He had turned to several passer-by for help, and they couldn't speak English. Then he told me his destination. Fortunately, I was quite familiar to the place. In order to make myself understand, I told him how to go there as clear as possible. Although it was the first time that I have talked to a foreigner face to face he totally understood what I said and thanked for me.Unit 5 Canada—“The True North”.单词拼写1．The ship sank and all the passengers __________(在船上)ended up in the river.2．Australia has a long ________(传统)of country music.3．The differences between these two pictures are very ______(微小的)．4．The mountains in the ________(边疆)area are as beautiful as a painting.5．The good manners of the little girl are really ____________(给人深刻印象的)．6．I wonder if there is a nice restaurant ________(附近的)．7．In some developing countries, more and more people are moving to ________(都市的)areas. 8．Now we can even make long ________(远程)phone calls on the Internet.9．There are many fallen leaves on the ground, ____________(证实)that fall has come to this area. 10．Columbus reported back that he had discovered the American ________(大洲)．.单句语法填空1．You are only ________ (slight) underweight for your height.2．Rather than ________ (refuse) to help you, I prefer to borrow money from my friends. 3．There's a pine tree in the yard, ________ (measure) up to twenty metres.4．The town's water comes from the ________ (surround) hills.5．We could just see the outline of the house in the ________ (mist) morning.6．Hearing the sound the children were ________ (terrify) out of their senses.7．His collection of paintings is the most ________ (impress)．8．I am very ________ (please) with the quality of your work.9．He became ________ (wealth) through hard work and careful saving.10．Do you like ________ (tradition) Chinese art using brush and ink?11．He managed ________ (survive) the financial crisis by cutting down on the daily expense. 12．They were shocked at the fact ________ the whole town lay in ruins.13．________ (surround) by mountains and rivers, the city looks very beautiful.14．The belief ________ we could win the game made us cheerful.15．There were a lot of grass coming up, ________ (confirm) spring had arrived.16．It's ________ (approximate) midnight when we got home.17．He won three gold medals at the Olympic Games, ________ was a wonder.18．It was at midnight ________ the snow began to fall.19．Catching sight ________ the beautiful scenery, she felt relaxed.20．Weather ________ (permit), we will go camping tomorrow..单句改错1．He asked how the distance was between Beijing and Qingdao.________2．The policeman is doing everything within his powers to help the victim.________3．We couldn't decide whether to go to eastward or westward.________4．So many thousands of terrifying people died every time there was an outbreak.________5．We had few days together last Christmas, because they spent most of their time visited friends.________6．I always prefer to start early, rather than leaving everything to the last minute.________.语法填空Once a farmer lost his watch in his barn (谷仓), in which lots of grain was kept. The watch, __1__ was a gift from his father, was very important to him and he was determined to find it.After searching the barn for a long time, however, he gave up and asked __2__ help from a group of children who were playing nearby. He promised to give a great reward to whoever found the watch.__3__ (hear) this, the children hurried inside the barn immediately. __4__ searched everywhere but still could not find the watch buried in the grain. The farmer was about to give up __5__ a little boy went up to him and asked to be given __6__ second chance.The farmer looked at him and thought，“Why not? After all, this kid looks honest.”So the farmer sent the little boy back into the barn. After a while the little boy came out __7__ the watch in his hand! The farmer, __8__ (surprise) but happy, asked the boy how he succeeded while the rest had failed. The boy replied，“I did nothing but sit __9__ (quiet) and listen for the sound of the watch.”This shows us that sometimes a peaceful mind can think __10__ (well) than an excited one..短文改错The first day we go to high school, our head teacher told us the news which we needed to take the military training. We were all shocking at the news, because of it was so hot outside. How terribly it was! The next day, we met our training instructor, who were young and handsome. He was strict, but humorous, telling him jokes when we rested. At night, he asked us sing military songs. We even competed with other teams. The days of the military trainings were beautiful, and we found the training was not that hard. We became stronger and made friends to our military instructor.参考答案Unit 1 Festivals around the world .单词拼写答案1．harvest 2.origin 3.belief 4.customs 5.permission 6．arrival 7.celebration 8.admired 9.starve10．gathered.单句语法填空答案1．permission 2.beauty 3.religion 4.original 5.belief 6．celebration 7.admiration 8.apology 9.Obviously 10．independent 11.to find 12.may/might 13.calling14．to 15.on 16.returning 17.to 18.shall19．(should) watch 20.walk; take.单句改错答案1．was改为were 2.去掉fun前的a3．regard改为regarding ing改为came5．去掉been 6.be改为being.语法填空答案1．an 2.to operate 3.without 4.clicking 5.enable6．what 7.easier 8.However 9.unwilling 10.properly.短文改错答案I think havehaving at least one good teacher is very important. He or she can give themusmotivation to do well,even in a subject we may not always find easy. If we get on well ∧withour teachers, learning becomes a＼fun. On the other hand, if we find it hard to like our teachers, life at school will be awful butandwe'll feel wecan't succeed at anything, no matter whathow hard we try. The teacher who helpshelpedme most was my Englishteacher, Mrs Kelly. She always made the lessons interestedinteresting. I remember we laughed a lot in her classes andlooked forward forto them. I hope that I can be a good teacher just aslikeher in the future.Unit 2 Healthy eating.单词拼写答案1．balance 2.curiosity 3.limited bine5．customers 6.strengths 7.diet 8.weight9．sighed 10.benefit.单句语法填空答案1．combination 2.discounted 3.weaknesses 4.balanced5．curiosity 6.lying 7.scenery 8.limited 9.strengths10．beneficial 11.about 12.better 13.Tired14．sleeping 15.could 16.of; on 17.came18．on; at 19.in 20.back.单句改错答案1．Consulting改为Consult 2.easy改为easier3．diet前加a 4.strength改为strengths5．glared改为glaring 6.told改为telling.语法填空答案1．of 2.It 3.success 4.stepped 5.finding 6.what7．harder 8.probably 9.who 10.to go.短文改错答案In order to strengtheningstrengthenour sense of social responsibility, the students in our school launched an activityof donating books to the children in poor areas. We gathergathered in front of the school library inonthe afternoon ofJan. 15th. Each of themus gave away some books what＼或whatthat或whatwhichwe treasured. We even wrote ournames and addressaddresses on the front pages, hopehopingto be contacted and make friends with the children who wouldreceive the books. About two thousand books were collected in＼and sent away. AnTheactivity not only provided a good chance for us ∧toshow love for others, but also helped us to make new friends.Unit 3 The Million Pound Bank Note.单词拼写答案1．adventure(s) 2.manner 3.patience 4.author5．staring 6.faults 7.permit 8.scene 9.contrary10．unbelievable.单句语法填空答案1．Wandering 2.parking 3.manners 4.permitted5．accounted 6.scene 7.patience 8.sought9．adventurous 10.belief; unbelievable 11.It12．waiting 13.when 14.whenever 15.such 16.up17．surrounded 18.that 19.with; on 20.that.单句改错答案1．Anyone后加who或Anyone改为Whoever2．in改为on 3.去掉nightfall前的the4．walked改为walking 5.because改为that6．than改为when.语法填空答案1．Compared 2.less 3.generally 4.a 5.that 6.In7．other 8.beats 9.it 10.improvement.短文改错答案This morning, in the English class, our teacher showed to＼us a movie A Beautiful Mind. The movie toldhim us a story about a brilliant professor John Nash. He made so many brilliant achievements in several fieldfields.He finally won the Nobel Prize, whatwhich proved that his great breakthrough had greatgreatlyaffected people. Johnhad a serious mental illness ifwhen he was young, sobuthe refused to take medicine which could make his mindthinkingthinkslowly; he kept doing his research while struggling with his mental illness. The lucky thing wasthat his wife supported him all ∧the time. Because of the support from his family, John cancouldwork on his job.After winning the Nobel Prize, he thanked his wife.Unit 4 Astronomy: the science of the stars .单词拼写答案1．system 2.climate 3.encouraged 4.allow 5.spread6．violent 7.floating 8.block 9.atmosphere 10.alike.单句语法填空答案1．religious 2.existence 3.puzzling 4.global5．violence 6.harmful 7.gently 8.encouragement 9．disappearance 10.patience 11.being punished 12．has gone 13.up 14.that 15.of 16.to 17.missing 18．out 19.in 20.as.单句改错答案1．many改为much 2.attention后加to 3.such改为so 4．towards改为in 5.that改为where6．million改为millions.语法填空答案1．to 2.inconvenient 3.to help 4.waiting 5.possibly 6．where 7.is considered 8.however 9.it 10.angrier .短文改错答案A few days ago when taking thea walk with my mother in the park, I came across a foreigner. JudgedJudgingbyhis puzzled expression, I thought he might ∧bein need of help. So I went up and asked whether I could helphim in English. He told me he had got lost. He had turned to several passer-bypassers-by for help, andbuttheycouldn't speak English. Then he told me his destination. Fortunately, I was quite familiar towiththe place. Inorder to make myself understandunderstood ，I told him how to go there as clearclearlyas possible. Although it was the firsttime that I havehad talked to a foreigner face to face he totally understood what I said and thanked for＼me.Unit 5 Canada—“The True North”.单词拼写答案1．aboard 2.tradition 3.slight 4.border 5.impressive 6．nearby 7.urban 8.distance 9.confirming 10．Continent.单句语法填空答案1．slightly 2.refuse 3.measuring 4.surrounding 5．misty 6.terrified 7.impressive 8.pleased 9.wealthy 10．traditional 11.to survive 12.that 13.Surrounded 14．that 15.confirming 16.approximately 17.which 18．that 19.of 20.permitting。
