新视野大学英语第三版读写教程第三册1-8单元课后汉译英_1-5

Unit 1Text A Never, ever give up!永不言弃！1 As a young boy, Britain's great Prime Minister, Sir Winston Churchill, attended a public school called Harrow. He was not a good student, and had he not been from a famous family, he probably would have been removed from the school for deviating from the rules. Thankfully, he did finish at Harrow and his errors there did not preclude him from going on to the university. He eventually had a premier army career whereby he was later elected prime minister. He achieved fame for his wit, wisdom, civic duty, and abundant courage in his refusal to surrender during the miserable dark days of World War II. His amazing determination helped motivate his entire nation and was an inspiration worldwide.英国的伟大首相温斯顿·丘吉尔爵士，小时候在哈罗公学上学。

当时他可不是个好学生，要不是出身名门，他可能早就因为违反纪律被开除了。

谢天谢地，他总算从哈罗毕业了，在那里犯下的错误并没影响到他上大学。

Material wealth does not necessarily bring children the feeling of happiness —、Valentine’s day probably has its origin in t 1、 t he main purpose Bto trace back the origin of valentine’s day2、 y oung soldiers were not allowed C theywouldn’t concentrate on their job3、 w hat does the word “defied” A |Refused to obey4、 t he day febrary 14 D 496AD5、 a ccording to paragraph 3 A Toshow our ture feelings openly二、Having raised eight children1、what the auther BHow to show children ture love2、the author quit AMade by a famous designer3、 t he sentence in paragraph 2 BHe had a happy childhood in spite of poverty4、 a ccording to paragraph 3，b5、which of the following is supposed to be doneTo give them attentiveness三、in the 1990s, ereryone belived that1、 w hat is the author’s opinion CThe devaluation of higher education will be the trend2、 t he author gives the example of Bill AProve the trend mentioned above3、 t he word “downsizing” BReducing in number4、 w hy is there a crisis in higher CPeople can’t get expected payoff from higher education5、 t he best title for DThe devaluation of higher education四、we received your letter dated 2nd july1、what’s the purpose of B4//the phrase AOppose5//according ACloning is三十一、a few thousand1 "what is DPossibilities2//what can CBlood3//how will CIn marking machines4//what might DEnable5//what is AOptimistic三十二、Dear. Ms LI1//if you B Canstay 2//who willC The china3//to whom BThe Australian4//what is D Towork part time5//what kind ofB A formalletter完形xiii Hyde was founded in 19961B2D3A4B5D6B7A8D9C10B11B12A13C14C1 5A16B17C18A19D20Bxiii when Henry ford announced he was going1A2C3B4D5B6D7A8C9A10B11A12C13A14C15C 16A17D18D19A20DXIII aging is a natural process1B2C3B4A5D6B7D8A9C10A11C12A13C14B15A16D17D18A19B20AXIII earthquakes have1B2C3A4B5C6D7A8C9D10A11B12B13D14C15D16B17A18C19D20DXIII at the age of 21,steve jobs1A2B3C4B5A6D7B8D9C10A11D12B13D14C15A16C17D18C19A20DXIII. have you ever read science1.A2.B3. D4. B5. C6. A7.C8.C9.A10.C11.C12.B13.B14.C15.A15.B17. D18.A19.D20. BXI在思维方面，和他的行为一样，他是非常传统的。

unit11.无论你是多么富有经验的演说家，无论你做了多么充分的准备，你都很难在这样嘈杂招待会上发表演讲No matter how experienced a speaker you are, and how well you have prepared your speech, you will have difficulty making a speech at such a noisy reception.2.就像吉米妹妹的朋友都关心吉米一样，吉米也关心他们Just as all his sister’s friends cared about him, Jimmy cared about them.3.汽车的生产商在新车的几处都印有汽车识别号码，以便帮助找回被盗车辆Car manufacturers stamp a vehicle identification number at several places on new cars to help track down stolen vehicles.4.老师回来时你敢告我状的话，我就不再和你说话了If you dare te ll on me when the teacher gets back I won’t say a word to you any more.5.有些老年人愿意独自过日子，但大多数老人选择和儿女一起生活Some elderly people prefer to live on their own while the great majority choose to live with their children.6.现在需要面对的事情是：如何筹集创建公司所需的资金Here is something that needs to be reckoned with: how to get the necessary finances to establish the company.unit31.在思维方面，与他的行为一样，他是非常传统的In his thinking, as in his behavior, he is very traditional.2.教师一旦同意接受新的教学计划。

读写教程01课文翻译Unit01TestA奔向更加光明的未来1 下午好！作为校长，我非常自豪地欢迎你们来到这所大学。

你们所取得的成就是你们自己多年努力的结果，也是你们的父母和老师们多年努力的结果。

在这所大学里，我们承诺将使你们学有所成。

2 在欢迎你们到来的这一刻，我想起自己高中毕业时的情景，还有妈妈为我和爸爸拍的合影。

妈妈吩咐我们：“姿势自然点。

”“等一等,”爸爸说，“把我递给他闹钟的情景拍下来。

”在大学期间，那个闹钟每天早晨叫醒我。

至今它还放在我办公室的桌子上。

3 让我来告诉你们一些你们未必预料得到的事情。

你们将会怀念以前的生活习惯，怀念父母曾经提醒你们要刻苦学习、取得佳绩。

你们可能因为高中生活终于结束而喜极而泣，你们的父母也可能因为终于不用再给你们洗衣服而喜极而泣！但是要记住：未来是建立在过去扎实的基础上的。

4 对你们而言，接下来的四年将会是无与伦比的一段时光。

在这里，你们拥有丰富的资源：有来自全国各地的有趣的学生，有学识渊博又充满爱心的老师，有综合性图书馆，有完备的运动设施，还有针对不同兴趣的学生社团——从文科社团到理科社团、到社区服务等等。

你们将自由地探索、学习新科目。

你们要学着习惯点灯熬油，学着结交充满魅力的人，学着去追求新的爱好。

我想鼓励你们充分利用这一特殊的经历，并用你们的干劲和热情去收获这一机会所带来的丰硕成果。

5 有这么多课程可供选择，你可能会不知所措。

你不可能选修所有的课程，但是要尽可能体验更多的课程！大学里有很多事情可做可学，每件事情都会为你提供不同视角来审视世界。

如果我只能给你们一条选课建议的话，那就是：挑战自己！不要认为你早就了解自己对什么样的领域最感兴趣。

选择一些你从未接触过的领域的课程。

这样，你不仅会变得更加博学，而且更有可能发现一个你未曾想到的、能成就你未来的爱好。

一个绝佳的例子就是时装设计师王薇薇，她最初学的是艺术史。

随着时间的推移，王薇薇把艺术史研究和对时装的热爱结合起来，并将其转化为对设计的热情，从而使她成为全球闻名的设计师。

NNCE Book3课后翻译参考答案Unit1英译中原文：Global citizen is someone who identifies with being part of an emergingworld community and whose actions contribute to building this community's values and practices. Global citizenship believes that humankind is essentially on and each individual has the power to change things. In our interdependent world, global citizenship encourages us to recognize our responsibilities toward each other and learn from each other. Global citizens care about education, disease, poverty, and environmental issues around the world. Today, the forces of global engagement are helping some people identify themselves as global citizens who have a sense of belonging to a world community. This growing global identity in large part is made possible by the forces of modern information, communications and transportation technologies. Global citizenship aims to empower people to lead their own action. Along with the knowledge and values that they have gained from learning about global issues, people need to be equipped with the necessary skills to give themselves the ability and confidence to be pro-active in making a positive difference in the world.Keys：世界公民是指一个人承认自己是新兴的全球社区的一分子，而且其行动对全球社区的价值打造和实践活动有所贡献。

NNCE Book3课后翻译参考答案Unit1英译中原文：Global citizen is someone who identifies with being part of an emerging world community and whose actions contribute to building this community's values and practices. Global citizenship believes that humankind is essentially on and each individual has the power to change things.In our interdependent world, global citizenship encourages usto recognize our responsibilities toward each other and learn from each other. Global citizens care about education, disease, poverty, and environmental issues around the world. Today, the forces of global engagement are helping some people identify themselves as global citizens who have a sense of belonging to a world community. This growing global identity in large part is made possible by the forces of modern information, communications and transportation technologies. Global citizenship aims to empower people to lead their own action. Along with the knowledge and values that they have gained from learning about global issues, people need to be equipped with the necessary skills to give themselves the ability and confidence to be pro-active in making a positive difference in the world. Keys：世界公民是指一个人承认自己是新兴的全球社区的一分子，而且其行动对全球社区的价值打造和实践活动有所贡献。

新视野大学英语第三版读写教程第三册课文翻译（完整版）新视野大学英语3 第三版课文翻译第1 单元成功之路课文A永远不要放弃！永远不会被抛弃！英国伟大的首相温斯顿·丘吉尔爵士年轻时就读于一所名为哈罗的公立学校。

他不是一个好学生，如果他不是来自一个著名的家庭，他可能会因为违反规定而被学校开除。

谢天谢地，他在哈罗完成学业，他在那里的错误并没有阻止他继续上大学。

他最终在军队中担任总理，后来被选为总理。

在第二次世界大战悲惨黑暗的日子里，他以机智、智慧、公民责任和拒绝投降的巨大勇气而闻名。

他惊人的决心有助于激励他的整个国家，也是全世界的灵感来源。

在他担任首相的最后一段时间，他被邀请到他的母校哈罗公学向爱国的小男孩们发表演讲。

校长说，“先生们，我们这个时代最伟大的演说家，几天后将在这里向你们发表演讲，你们应该听从他可能给你们的任何合理的建议。

温斯顿爵士站了起来，身高五英尺五英寸，体重107 公斤，他做了一个简短而明确的演讲永远，永远，永远，永远！伟大的英国首相温斯顿·丘吉尔爵士小时候就读于哈罗学院。

那时，他不是一个好学生。

如果不是因为他的贵族家庭，他会因为违反纪律而被开除。

谢天谢地，他终于从哈罗毕业了。

他在那里犯的错误并没有影响他的大学入学。

后来，他因在军事生涯中的出色表现而被选为英国首相。

他的才华、智慧、公民责任感和在二战痛苦和黑暗时期拒绝投降的无畏勇气为他赢得了一个好名声。

他非凡的决心不仅鼓舞了整个国家，也鼓舞了整个世界。

在他的总理任期结束时，他被邀请到他的母校哈罗学院，向充满报效国家雄心的学生发表演讲。

校长说: “年轻的先生们，我们这个时代最伟大的演说家将在几天后代表你们发言。

你必须听取他提出的任何相关建议。

”激“动人心的一天终于到来了温斯顿爵士站了起来——他只有5英尺5英寸高，体重107公斤。

他做了一个简短而全面的演讲: “年轻人，永不放弃。

”永不放弃！永不放弃！永远，永远，永远，永远！“ 个人历史、教育机会、个人困境——这些都不能抑制一种坚定的成功精神。

新视野大学英语读写教程(第三版)Book 1课后答案1-8单元preferred提出，提升 require要求undergraduate大学生大学的accountable可解释的可说明的 acquire获得得到tranmits传输传送indispensable不可或缺的creativity创造性，创造力referred提及，针对seeks 寻找，追求 post邮件，张贴，快速行进connectivity连通性 transform改变改观There have been increased demands for higher education to provide students with better courses and more opportunities. To deal with this (1) xxplex issue, colleges and universities are turning to the Internet for quick (2) access to its rich educational resources. Now the Internet has been accepted as the (3) preferred technology to many other methods in colleges and universities. Many teachers now routinely (4) post their teaching materials online. A growing number of schools offer at least some (5)courses over the Internet. There are two different models of making use of the Internet for higher education. The first model(6) undergraduate to improve existing courses by using the Internet. This model provides high-speed Internet (7) connectivity to all students, faculty, and staff. While this model uses the Internet, it doesn't (8) require many changes, and it keeps most existing institutional structures unchanged. A different, more revolutionary model regards the Internet as (9) indispensable to an important change in higher education, for it is believed that the Internet can (10) transform teacher-centered instruction into student-centered learning. This, as a result, will bring about basic change to our university education.3.选词组keep up with保持，同步，和朋友保持联系set up 建立设立创立 fire off开枪，匆忙发出take the lead 树立榜样，带头 add to增加，增添stand out显眼，突出，出色 in large part多半，在很大程度上visit with叙谈闲谈 account for占据，是···的原因，解释 ata disadvantage处于不利地位的1. I fired off a letter of xxplaint to the manager of the store as soon as I found they had sold me a pair of mismatched shoes.2. People browse the Internet, read newspapers and watch TV to keep up with what is happening in the world.3. The university has set up another large laboratory for students to design more xxplicated robots.4. I find it very difficult to account for the fact that two of our best students failed the exam.5. In the current economy, with unemployment high and xxpetition for jobs fierce, your resume needs to stand out for all the right reasons.6. She is getting popular since she appeared in a TV interview last month. Her new movie will no doubt add to her growing fame.7. The developed countries should take the lead in reducing greenhouse gas emissions (排放) and provide support for the developing nations to follow.68. If your spoken English is not very good, then you may be at a disadvantage when you are looking fora job.9. Their success was due in large part to their well-conceived (周密策划的) plan. 10. He has been sooccupied with his work these days that he barely has time to visit with his friends.4.汉译英中国航天业开创于1956年。

Unit 1Text A Never, ever give up!永不言弃！1 As a young boy, Britain's great Prime Minister, Sir Winston Churchill, attended a public school called Harrow. He was not a good student, and had he not been from a famous family, he probably would have been removed from the school for deviating from the rules. Thankfully, he did finish at Harrow and his errors there did not preclude him from going on to the university. He eventually had a premier army career whereby he was later elected prime minister. He achieved fame for his wit, wisdom, civic duty, and abundant courage in his refusal to surrender during the miserable dark days of World War II. His amazing determination helped motivate his entire nation and was an inspiration worldwide.英国的伟大首相温斯顿·丘吉尔爵士，小时候在哈罗公学上学。

当时他可不是个好学生，要不是出身名门，他可能早就因为违反纪律被开除了。

谢天谢地，他总算从哈罗毕业了，在那里犯下的错误并没影响到他上大学。

Unit 1 永不放弃英国的伟大首相温斯顿丘吉尔爵士，小时候在哈罗公学上学。

当时他可不是个好学生，要不是出身名门，他可能早就因为违反纪律被开除了。

谢天谢地，他总算从哈罗毕业了，在那里犯下的错误并没有影响到他上大学。

后来，他凭着军旅生涯中的杰出变现当选为英国首相。

他的才思、智慧、公民责任感以及在二战痛苦而黑暗的时期拒绝投降的无畏勇气，为他赢得了美名。

他非凡的决心，不仅激励了整个民族，还鼓舞了全世界。

在他首相任期即将结束时，他应邀前往母校哈罗公学，为满怀报国之志的同学们做演讲。

校长说；校长说：“年轻的先生们，当代最伟大的演说家过几天就会你们演讲，他提出的任何中肯的建议，你们都要听从。

”那个激动人心的日子终于到了。

温斯顿伯爵站了起来——他只有5 5英寸高，体重却有107公斤。

他做了言简意赅的讲话，永不放弃，永不，永不，永不，永不！“个人经历、教育机会、个人困境，这些都不能阻挡一个全力以赴追求成功的、有着坚强意志的人。

任务再苦，准备再长，难度再大，都不能让他放弃自己的追求。

就以本时代最有学问的两位科学家——阿尔伯特·爱因斯坦和托马斯·.爱迪生为例，他们都曾面临巨大的障碍和极端的批评，都曾被说成“不开窍”，被老师当成笨蛋，而放弃。

托马斯爱迪生还曾逃学，老师因为嫌他问的问题太多而经常鞭打他。

爱因斯坦一直到将近9岁才能流利的说话，学习成绩太差，有些人认为他都已经学不好了。

然而，这两个男孩的父母都相信他们，他们坚持不懈的每天和儿子一起努力，孩子们也了解到，要想成功就绝不要怕付出长期而艰辛的努力。

最终，爱因斯坦和爱迪生都摆脱了童年的困扰，进而做出了造福当今全世界的伟大发现。

再如亚伯拉罕·林肯这个英雄的典范，他一生面临了无数艰辛，失败和接二连三的不幸。

他的出身和经历真是一点也算不上光鲜，他在一个非常贫困的家庭长大，只受过一年正规教育，轻伤两度失败初恋爱人的突然离世也使他精神崩溃，还在八次政治选举中落马。