四语上期末模拟试题
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部 编 版 语 文 四 年 级 上 学 期期 末 测 试 卷学校________ 班级________ 姓名________ 成绩________ 一、看拼音,写词语.(10分)1.y án s ù ch è hu àn ti ě li àn n ì shu ǐ z ī r ùn ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) h ùn d ùn l áo g ù ji à sh ǐ gu àn g ài y ù c è ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) 命题意图说明:掌握会读会写的字,养成主动识字的习惯. 二、比一比,再组词.(10分)2.僵( ) 枪( ) 练( ) 博( ) 辫( ) 疆( ) 抢( ) 炼( ) 搏( ) 辨( ) 命题意图说明:理解词义,区别形近字. 三、完成下列填空.(11分)3.眉( )目( ) ( )( )凛凛 步履( )( ) 明( )( )齿 精忠( )( ) ( )天( )地 精( )力( ) 无可( )( ) 欢( )笑( ) 请选择一个词语造句.命题意图说明:掌握教材中的四字词语,并学会运用.四、按要求写句子.(10分)4.明天还会有太阳. 永远不会有今天的太阳.(用合适的关联词组成一句话)5.科学家揭开了蝙蝠夜间飞行的秘密.(1)变为“把”字句:(2)变为“被”字句:6.五颜六色的红旗在空中迎风飘动.(修改病句)7.当四周很安静的时候,蟋蟀就在这个平台上弹琴.(照样子,写一个拟人句)命题意图说明:学会运用关联词,掌握句子相同意思,不同的表达方法,能够发现与法中的错误,并改正,学会运用拟人的修辞手法.五、积累运用.(12分)8.在本学期的学习中,我们认识了为中华之崛起而读书的 ;蓄须明志,坚决不为日本人唱戏的 ;为人间拿取火种的 . 9.《蟋蟀的住宅》的作者是 ,他的著作有 .10.《题西林壁》的作者是 朝诗人 .其中,“ , ”两句以揭示哲理为主. 11.葡萄美酒夜光杯, . 12. ,不肯过江东. 13. ,天下谁人不识君? 命题意图说明:掌握课文中的基本知识,积累古诗. 六、课内阅读(8分)蝙蝠和雷达(节选)科学家经过反复研究,终于揭开了蝙蝠能在夜里飞行的秘密.它一边飞,一边从嘴里发出一种声音.这种声音叫作超声波,人的耳朵是听不见的,蝙蝠的耳朵却能听见.超声波像波浪一样向前推进,遇到障碍物就反射回来,传到蝙蝠的耳朵里,蝙蝠就立刻改变飞行的方向.科学家模仿蝙蝠探路的方法,给飞机装上了雷达.雷达通过天线发出无线电波,无线电波遇到障碍物就反射回来,被雷达接收到,显示在荧光屏上.从雷达的荧光屏上,驾驶员能够清楚地看到前方有没有障碍物,所以飞机飞行就更安全了.14.从文中找出下列词语的近义词.(3分)仿照—( ) 重复—( ) 阻碍—( )15.蝙蝠在夜里是怎样飞行的?(3分)16.科学家从蝙蝠身上得到启示发明了雷达,你能说说你从自然界中得到的启示,或者自己搜集到的一些启示吗?(2分)命题意图说明:结合上下文正确理解课文内容,对现代科学技术的发展有所了解,养成严谨的科学态度.七、课外阅读.(14分)月亮的自述我一直是人们(想往向往)的仙境,人间流传着嫦娥奔月、吴刚砍桂等神话故事.于是,我便被蒙上一层又一层(神秘神奇)面纱.人们经过几个世纪的努力,终于实现了登月的(愿望希望).首次乘着宇宙飞船来拜访我的人,一定会感到惊奇.因为在他们心目中,我一直是十分美丽的:有银光闪闪的宫阙,有奇花异卉,到处是琼枝玉树.可是事实上,我仅有成片的环形山、坑坑洼洼的地面和一些地球上没有的元素.由于缺氧气,动植物根本不能在这里安家落户.有趣的是:行走在我的表面如同跳霹雳舞、太空舞.因为我的引力相当于地球的1/6,( )是最糟糕的跳高运动员,只需轻轻一跃,( )会创造出数倍于奥运会跳高纪录的好成绩.你们看见悬挂在空中的我,只有一个圆盘大,其实我的直径有3476公里,大约是地球直径的1/4,在太阳系的所有卫星中,我是老五.因为我离你们38万公里,所以看上去才显得那么小.你们看见的月光,其实是我反射的太阳光.我是地球的卫星,环绕地球转,地球又自转,这中间平均每18年就有29次地球置身在我和太阳中间,太阳光正好被挡住不能射到我身上.不见我的影子,好像被吞噬了,这种现象叫“月食”,也就是人们所说的“天狗吃月亮”.太阳光全部被挡住叫“月全食”,部分被挡住叫“月偏食”.还有,地球上的人终生只能看到我的正面,见不到我的反面,为什么?那是因为我是地球的同步卫星,即我绕地球旋转的周期和地球自转的周期相同.从1969年以来,人类已经六次实现了阿波罗载人宇宙飞船登月.听说现在已有向月球移民的打算,我听了真高兴,( )我终日在茫茫宇宙中枯燥乏味地运动着,寂寞而孤独.等到你们来了,就热闹了.热忱(盼望渴望)你们来做客,来定居.17.画掉文中括号里不恰当的词语.(2分)18.在文中括号里填上合适的关联词.(2分)19.词语巧搭配.(2分)实现( ) 创造( )( )地等( )的现象20.什么是月食现象?用“”在文中画出来.(2分)21.读了本文,你知道了月球有哪些特点? (4分)22.如果你登上了月球,你想对月球说些什么呢?(2分)命题意图说明:能积极阅读课外读物,自主学习,并能独立运用所学知识、所掌握的阅读方法理解短文,领悟内容.八、习作.(25分)23.每个人都会遇到一些难忘的事情,或高兴,或沮丧,或惊讶,或害怕……请拿起你手中的笔,来写一写吧.题目自拟.不少于400字.命题意图说明:运用平时自己积累的语言材料,乐于表达自己的所见所闻.能留心身边的事情,抓住自己印象最深的事情进行书面表达.参考答案一、看拼音,写词语.(10分)1.严肃撤换铁链溺水滋润混沌牢固驾驶灌溉预测二、比一比,再组词.(10分)2.僵硬手枪练习博学辫子新疆抢夺冶炼搏斗分辨三、完成下列填空.(11分)3.眉清目秀威风凛凛步履蹒跚明眸皓齿精忠报国顶天立地精疲力竭无可奈何欢声笑语造句合理即可.四、按要求写句子.(10分)4.虽然明天还会有太阳,但是永远不会有今天的太阳.5.(1)科学家把蝙蝠夜间飞行的秘密揭开了. (2)蝙蝠夜间飞行的秘密被科学家揭开了.6.五颜六色的旗子在空中迎风飘动.7.苹果露出了红彤彤的脸.五、积累运用.(12分)8.周恩来梅兰芳普罗米修斯9.法布尔《昆虫记》10.宋苏轼不识庐山真面目只缘身在此山中11.欲饮琵琶马上催12.至今思项羽13.莫愁前路无知己六、课内阅读(8分)14.模仿反复障碍15.它一边飞,一边从嘴里发出一种声音.这种声音遇到障碍物就反射回来,传到蝙蝠的耳朵里,蝙蝠就立刻改变飞行的方向.16.仿生学家根据青蛙眼睛的原理和结构,发明了电子蛙眼(其它的合理即可).七、课外阅读.(14分)17.画掉:想往神奇希望渴望18.即使……也……因为19.理想奇迹焦急奇妙20.我是地球的卫星,环绕地球转,地球又自转,这中间平均每18年就有29次地球置身在我和太阳中间,太阳光正好被挡住不能射到我身上.不见我的影子,好像被吞噬了,这种现象叫“月食”.21.月球上有成片的环形山、坑坑洼洼的地面和一些地球上没有的元素.由于缺氧气,动植物根本不能在这里安家落户;引力相当于地球的六分之一,直径3476公里,因离地球38万公里,看上去显得很小;月光是反射的太阳光,由于月亮的旋转周期等同于地球,所以,只能看到月亮的正面,见不到反面.22.我想对月球说:“希望我能在这里探索更多你的秘密!”八、习作.(25分)23.能描述难忘的一件事即可.。
2022-2023学年人教部编版语文四年级上册期末模拟测试题班级姓名成绩一、读拼音写词语。
(8分)yán jiū bēi cǎn jià shǐ zhú jiànyù liào hén jì zuǒɡù yòu pàn二、选择题。
(4分)1.下列词语中加点字注音完全正确的一项是( )。
A.照相.(xiànɡ) 弯曲.(qǔ)角.色(jué)B.宁.可(nìnɡ) 薄.雾(bó) 殷.切(yīn)C.兴.奋(xīnɡ) 空隙.(xì) 霎.时(chà)2.下列各组词语中,书写完全正确的一组是( )。
A.横七坚八精疲力竭 B.无可奈何腾云架雾C.重整旗鼓通情达理 D.面如土色不动生色3.下列句子中,加点词语使用有错误的一项是( )A.在这部戏中,挑大梁...的是几位青年演员。
B.日本人逼迫梅兰芳为他们演戏,但每次都碰钉子...。
C.这次比赛,打头阵...的是“蓝天队”。
D.爷爷有每天读报的习惯。
晚饭过后,他破天荒...地拿出报纸读了起来。
4.下列加点的字词意思相同的一项是( )A.可怜..九月初三夜我很可怜..他B.欲饮琵琶马上..催让她马上..进来C.醉卧沙场..君莫笑沙场..秋点兵D.古来征.战几人回他们踏上了征.途三、选字填空。
(8分)【辩辨辫瓣】( )别 ( )论 ( )子花( )【暮幕慕墓】爱( ) 夜( ) ( )色坟( )四、根据不同的情境,选择合适的词语填空。
(3分)打头阵开绿灯破天荒碰钉子占上风1.以前没有过,第一次出现——( )2.做事遭到拒绝或者受到挫折——( )3.接受任务后冲在前面带头干——( )五、根据情境选择合适的词语,填入句子。
(填序号)(4分)A.人声鼎沸 B.响彻云霄 C.鸦雀无声 D.窃窃私语E.鹤发童颜 F.老态龙钟 G.步履蹒跚 H.亭亭玉立1.张爷爷虽然年过八旬,但是( )、精神十足。
部编版四年级上册期末模拟测试语文试卷一、选择题1. 下列加点字的读音完全相同的一组是( )A.弯曲⋅ 歌曲⋅B.要⋅求 需要⋅C.关系⋅ 系⋅鞋带D.相⋅片 照相⋅2. 下列词语中有错别字的一项是( )A.敬佩 空隙B.即然 即使C.临时 溃败D.媳妇 重叠3. 最不可能与“胫”字的读音一样的字是( )A.痉B.径C.怪D.劲4. 当遭到拒绝或者受到挫折时,可以用( )这个词语来形容。
A.碰钉子B.占上风C.挑大梁D.开绿灯5. 下列不是用来形容人物外貌的词语是( )A.白发苍苍B.精忠报国C.眉清目秀D.浓眉大眼6. 给下面的句子选择一个合适的词语填空,应选择( )他对我们说这件事时,表情________,所以我们都相信这是真的。
A.严格B.严厉C.严重D.严肃7. 下列句子中加点的四字词语使用不当的一项是( )A.他怪异的举动和表情,惹得全班同学哄⋅堂⋅大⋅笑⋅。
B.岳飞精⋅忠⋅报⋅国⋅的事迹,感动了一代代中国人。
C.教室里大家在认真地做作业,人⋅声⋅鼎⋅沸⋅,热闹非凡。
D.听到我们班获得歌唱比赛第一名的消息后,大家高兴得手⋅舞⋅足⋅蹈⋅。
8. 与“是谁来呼风唤雨呢?当然是人类。
”的句式相同的一项是( )A.你们怎么能破坏环境呢?B.桌上的这杯可乐是谁的?是妈妈的。
C.你和我是一个学校的吗?D.那条狗高兴、紧张、发怒的时候都会叫。
9. 下列句子中,有语病的一项是()A.养成良好的读书习惯受益终生。
B.观察不仅要用眼睛看,还要用耳朵听。
C.我估计他肯定知道这件事的来龙去脉。
D.清晨,校园里传来同学们朗朗的读书声。
10. 眼睛是心灵的窗口,它很脆弱,容易受伤。
下列做法不当的一项是()A.每次看电视的时间不超过30分钟。
B.每天坚持认真做眼保健操。
C.用眼久了看看远方和绿色植物。
D.经常趴着写字,躺着看书。
11. 小豆豆来到巴学园,学校用来做教室的是()A.废旧汽车B.废旧火车C.废旧集装箱D.废旧电车12. 小林校长常常对小豆豆说:“你真是一个好孩子呀!”他这么说的原因是()A.他不了解小豆豆。
一、选择填空1.—_______ Tom play basketball? ( )—No, he _______.A.Do; don’t B.Can; can’t C.Is; isn’ton’t be sad. I _______ table tennis either. ( )A.play the B.can play C.can’t play3.This is Uncle White. _________ hair _________ long. ( )A.He; is B.His; are C.His; is 4.—Would you like _________ umbrella? ( )—No. I’d like _________ fans.A.any; some B.an; some C.an; any5.—Do you have ________ apple? ( )—No, I have ________ oranges.A.an; an B.an; some C.a; any6.--- ______ is the cake? ---Ten yuan. ( )A.How many B.How much C.How old7.______are black and white. ( )A.Pandas B.Elephants C.Horses8.I’m hungry. I’d like a ______. ( )A.rice B.sandwich C.cup of coffee 9.—Who’s that ________? ( )—She’s Miss Li. She’s ________ English te acher.A.woman; I B.man; our C.woman; our 10.—________ is it? ( )—Five yuan.A.How many B.How much C.What 11.—Look at my new cap! ( )—__________!A.All right B.Cool C.Good idea 12.—Can I help you? ( )—_____A.Two glass of milk. B.Two glasses of milk. C.Two glasses of milks. 13.—Mum, I’d like a cake. ( )—Let’s go to the ______ and make some cakes.A.bathroom B.kitchen C.bedroom14.I’m ________. I’d like some ________. ( )A.hungry; tea B.thirsty; juice C.thirsty; rice 15.Tom is a tall boy. ______ hair ______ long. ( )A.He’s; is B.He’s; are C.His; is二、用单词的适当形式填空16.What colour are Jim’s toy lion’s ______ (eye)?17.I like __________ (tiger).18.Here are two _____ (glass) of juice.19.—How many toy ________ (lion) do you have? —Three.20.—Do you have _____ (some) stickers?—Yes, I have _____(some).21.—Do you like _____ (monkey)?—No, I _____. (do)22._________ (that) socks are so big!23.How many _________ (box) do you have? 24.How many _____ (library) do you have in the school? 25.—How many _____ (robot) do you have?—I have one _____ (robot).26.—How many _____ (sandwich) do you have?—We _____ (have) five.27.Su Hai can play basketball very ________ (good). 28.I don’t like this _____ (dog).29.I’d like two cups of _____ (juice).30.—Look at these ______ (snowman).—How lovely!三、完成句子31.—Anything to drink?—Two cups of c______, please.3: Can you s______? (游泳)B: No. But I can s______ and j______. (溜冰和跳跃) 33._____ (she) hair is long. _____ (he) hair is short. 34.—Look at ____ (我们的) fruit salad.—How nice!35.I’d like a cup of t_____, please.36.My ________ are on the ________.37.—Look at the w_________.—She is very t_________.38.A: Can I help you?B: I’d like a glass of ________.A: ________ ________?B: A sandwich, please.A: OK.39.—这把伞多少钱?—四十四元。
一、选择填空o you like _________? ( )A.cat B.this cats C.it2.—How many _______ do you have? ( )—I have one.A.toy cars B.toys cars C.toy car3.—How many _____ do you have? ( )—_____. It’s green.A.pears; Three B.pears; Only one C.pear; One 4.—Mum, I’m hot. I’d like _______. ( )—OK. Here you are.A.a sweet B.a glass of water C.some umbrella 5.在My little dog has an orange bag.中与girl划线部分发音不同的选项是 ______. ( ) A.dog B.orange C.bag6.—Do you have ______ toys? ( )—No, ______.A.any; I do B.some; I do n’t C.any; I don’t 7.—________ are you? ( )—I’m ten years old.A.How many B.How old C.How much 8.—What ________ you like? ( )—I'd like a cup _______ coffee.A.do; of B.would; for C.would; of9.—____________? ( )—I’d like a white skirt for my doll.A.What are you B.Where are you C.Can I help you 10.—_____ you like _____ cakes? ( )—Yes, please.A.Would; any B.Do; any C.Would; some1: Dad, I’m hungry. ( )B: Let’s go to _______.A.the farm B.the snack bar C.the park12.--Whose classroom is this? ( )--It’s__________ classroom.A.we B.us C.our13.--- footballs do you have? ( )---Thirteen.A.How nice B.How much C.How many14.I can’t find my books. Where ______? ( )A.is it B.are they C.are you15.—Nancy ca n’t play basketball. ( )—I can’t play ________.A.to B.too C.either 二、用单词的适当形式填空16.—Do you have _____ (some) clocks in the kitchen?—Yes, we do. We have two big _____ (fridge) too.17.—Helen can _____ (play) table tennis. Can you?—Yes, I can. I can play it very_____ (good).18.Let’ s make some ________ (pineapple) salads.19.Mike’s eyes are big, but ________ (he) mouth is small.20.—Can you swim?—No, but I can ________. (skate)21.I don’t have ________ (some) oranges.22.He's tall. _________ (he) eyes are big.23.Look at my doll. Her ears _____ (be) small.24.—How many toy ________ (lion) do you have?—Three.25.I like ________ (monkey). They’re cute.26.Here ________ (be) some rice for you.27.I can't jump. My brother can't jump _________ (too).28.How many _____ (library) do you have in the school?29._____ (this) socks _____ (be) very nice.30.He is a _____ boy. He can swim very _____ (good).三、完成句子31.Her ________ (眼睛) are big.32.Her _____ are big.33.Would you like some ________ (三明治)?3on’t talk. I can see a _____ under the tree.35.—Can your brother ______?—Yes, he can.36.I have a doll. Her ______ are big.37.Mr. Green is hungry, He would like some r______.38.I have two ______. They’re cute.39.Shh! Don't talk. There's a __________ under the tree.40.A: Can you play ___________ ___________?B: No, I can’t.A: ___________ a ___________, please.B: Yeah! I can do it.四、阅读理解4Hello! I'm Billy. I'm a student. I have a big and happy family. My grandmother has short white hair. She looks very nice. My grandfather has short white hair, too. He's very kind. My father has short black hair and small eyes. He is a little fat. He works in a hospital. He is a doctor. My mother works in a school. She is an English teacher. She likes sports. My baby sister is very cute. Her name is Sue. I love my family.41、How many people are there in the family? ( )A.Two B.Six C.Five42、Who has short white hair? ( )A.Grandparents B.Father C.Grandmother43、What's the baby sister's name? ( )A.Sue B.Billy C.Amy44、What's the mother's job? ( )A.A doctor B.A teacher C.A nurse45、He works in a hospital. Here, “hospital” means (意思是). ( )A.学校B.农场C.医院五、阅读理解4(It’s six o’clock in the evening. Sarah and her mother are in a restaurant.)Waiter: Welcome! What would you like for dinner?Mum: I’d like some rice and fish. Would you like some beef, Sarah?Sarah: No, thanks. I’d like some chicken.Waiter: Sorry, we don’t have chicken today. Here are today’s specials. Would you like some noodles and soup?Sarah: Yes, please.Can I have a knife and fork?Mum: Oh, Sarah, we are in China. Try chopsticks for noodles.Sarah: OK, mum. I will try.46、How many people are there in the dialogue(对话)? ( )A.Two. B.Three. C.Four.47、Where are they? ( )A.At home. B.In the classroom. C.In a restaurant.48、What would Mum like to eat? ( )A.Rice and chicken. B.Fish and rice. C.Noodles.49、_______ is today’s special. ( )A.Juice B.Fish C.Soup50、They spent(花费) _______ yuan for dinner. ( )A.20 B.26 C.18六、阅读理解4Hello, I’m John. This is my family. My mother is a teacher. She is very friendly. My father is a basketball player. He is tall and strong. My uncle is a cook. My aunt is a nurse. I am a student. I have no job. I want to be a football player.51、What’s John’s father’s job? ( )A.A cook. B.A basketball player. C.A driver.52、What’s John’s mother’s job? ( )A.A teacher. B.A nurse. C.A doctor.53、Is John’s mother friendly? ( )A.Yes, she is. B.Yes, he is. C.No, she isn’t.54、Is John’s uncle a farme r? ( )A.Yes, she is. B.Yes, he is. C.No, he isn’t.55、John wants to be a ______. ( )A.doctor B.teacher C.football player.七、阅读理解4Hi! I'm Tom. I'm from Canada. I live (居住) in Kunming now. I like Chinese food very much. It's delicious (美味的) and healthy (健康的).In the morning, I'd like rice noodles (米线) for breakfast (早餐). They are long. But I can use chopsticks well to eat rice noodles. After school (放学后), I can help my mother to cook dinner. We cook rice, beef, fish, soup and vegetables. My parents like beef and vegetables. I like fish and vegetables. They're delicious and healthy. Do you like Chinese food?56、Tom is from _______. ( )A.Canada B.the USA C.the UK.57、Tom would like _______ for breakfast. ( )A.eggs and milk B.bread and juice C.rice noodles58、Can Tom use chopsticks? ( )A.Yes, he can. B.No, he can't. C.I don't know.59、Tom likes _______. ( )A.fish and vegetables B.beef and vegetables C.hamburgers60、Chinese food is _______. ( )A.healthy B.delicious and healthy C.fresh【参考答案】一、选择填空解析:C【详解】句意:你喜欢_____?本题考查人称代词,A猫;B表达错误,this与cats不符;C 它;根据句意可知A选项前应加定冠词the,it人称代词做like的宾语。
一、选择填空1.—______ that pair of shoes? ( )—Fifty yuan.A.How much are B.How many is C.How much is2.I’d like ________ noodles. ________ five yuan. ( )A.a; It’s B.some; They’re C.any; They’re3.—_______ are my white shoes? ( )—In the _______, beside the desk.A.What; kitchen B.Where; bedroom C.How; living room4._______ beautiful flower! ( )A.What B.What a C.How5.This is _______ orange umbrella. ( )A.a B.an C./6.—What ______ you like? ( )—I’d like some pies.A.are B.would C.do7.—Can you make a toy? ( )—Yes, ______.A.I can B.you can C.I can’t8.Would you like ________ rice? ( )A.some B.a C.any9.—Do you have ______ toys? ( )—No, ______.A.any; I do B.some; I don’t C.any; I don’t10.Don’t eat in the _______. ( )A.snack bar B.kitchen C.library11.—Do you like that ________? ( )—Yes, I do. I like ________.A.dog; dog B.cats; cats C.panda; pandas 12.—What _____ you? ( )—I’d like a hot dog.A.would B.would like C.about13.—I can't swim. ( )—I can't swim, _____.A.too B.to C.either14.Five men live near the river. 下面划线部分字母的发音哪一个与所给例词划线字母发音不同,请找出来:( )A.very B.fly C.have15.—Would you like a pie? ( )—______ I’m hungry now.A.Yes, please. B.No, thank you. C.I’m ok.二、用单词的适当形式填空16.—Helen can _____ (play) table tennis. Can you?—Yes, I can. I can play it very_____ (good).17.—What _____ (would) you like?—I’d like two _____ (sandwich) and two cups of coffee, please.18.—Here are your ______ (面条) and two ______ (鸡蛋).—Thanks.19.In winter (冬天), Helen and Wang Bing can go to make ______ (snowman). 20.How many _________ (robot) do you have?21.—How many toy ________ (lion) do you have?—Three.22.I’d like two ________ (glass) of milk.23.My sister can swim very ________ (good).2o you like _________ (mango)?25.Here are two _____ (glass) of _____ (milk).26.I can't jump. My brother can't jump _________ (too).27.Six _____ (man) are in the living room. How many _____ (orange chair) do they have? 28.He is a _____ boy. He can swim very _____ (good).29.Yang Ling can dance _____ (good).30.These are _____ (he) socks.三、完成句子31.Mike can play __________ very well.32.—Can you ____ (跳) high?—No, I can’t. But I can try.33.Look! A big ______ (鱼) is in the water.34.Look at these toys _______________ (在卧室里).35.—How much are those ____ (袜子)?—Five yuan, please.36.We have some __________ for lunch.37.I have a doll. Her ______ are big.38.Yang Ling can s______ very well.39.I have three ______.40.—你有多少个机器人?—我有十五个。
一、选择填空1.—______ that pair of shoes? ( )—Fifty yuan.A.How much are B.How many is C.How much is 2.We have two sofas in the _____. ( )A.kitchen B.bathroom C.living room 3._____ big egg! ( )A.What B.What a C.How 4.—It’s Mum’s birthday. Let _______ make a big cake _______ her. ( )—Great!A.our; for B.me; to C.us; for 5.—Where’s the fish? ( )—It’s _______ the kitchen, _______ the fridge.A.in; in B.on; in C.on; at 6.—How old is your brother? ( )—He’s ________ two. He’s a baby.A.one B.only C.in 7.—What would you like? ( )—I’d like some ________.A.pineapple B.fish C.cherry8.I have ________ cakes. Do you have ________ cakes? ( )A.some; any B.some; some C.any; some 9.I have a ________. I like ________. ( )A.ball; ball B.balls; ball C.ball; balls 10.—________ are you? ( )—I’m ten years old.A.How many B.How old C.How much 11.—Mum, is that ______ T-shirt? ( )—No, it’s ______ sister’s.A.my; your B.your; his C.my; you 12.The dog is small __________ thin. ( )A.and B.or C.but 13.—I'd like an ice cream. ( )—__________.A.No, thanks B.Me too C.Yes, please 14.—I can't swim. ( )—I can't swim, _____.A.too B.to C.either 15.—Who’s the man with ______ hair? ( )—He’s my ______.A.long; aunt B.short; uncle C.short; aunt 二、用单词的适当形式填空16.I don’t have ________ (some) oranges.17.Yang Ling and I ________ (be) good friends.18.Look! Those are nice ______ (sandwich) on the table.19.—Can you skate? —No, I _______ (can).20.Look at my doll. Her ears _____ (be) small.21.What about an egg and two ________ (sandwich)?22.I can _____ (play) football.23.How many _____ (mango) do you have?24.I don't have _________ (some) hot dogs.25.—How many _____ (robot) do you have?—I have one _____ (robot).26.Look at ________ (this) horses.27.I'd like some ______ (fish) for lunch.28.Mike can skate very _____ (good).29.Look at ______ (that) cats.30.—Look at these ______ (snowman).—How lovely!三、完成句子31.—Here are your ______ (面条) and two ______ (鸡蛋).—Thanks.32.Look at these toys _______________ (在卧室里).33.The snowman’s eyes are ______ and ______. (又大又红)34.You have ___________ (一把漂亮的雨伞) in the living room.35.We have some __________ for lunch.36.I’d like some ______ for lunch.37.I like this toy t_____. It can run.38.This pair of ______ is for my brother.39.—How much are these dolls?—They’re only ______ yuan.40.A: Look at this dog. His ________ are big.B: His tail is ________.四、阅读理解4John and Tom are good friends. John is fourteen years old. He has many toy animals. He likes elephants. They are fat. He likes monkeys too. They are cute and clever. He can play basketball very well. Tom is twelve. He can’t play basketball, but he can play football. Tom doesn’t like monkeys, he likes dogs.On Sundays they often play with their friends. Some play basketball, some sing and dance, some ride bikes and some fly kites. They are very happy.41、John likes _________. ( )A.elephants B.monkeys C.elephants and monkeys42、John can _________ well. ( )A.play basketball B.play football C.play table tennis43、_________ can’t play basketball. ( )A.John B.Tom C.John and Tom44、Tom likes _________. ( )A.elephants B.monkeys C.dogs45、They often play with their _________ on Sundays. ( )A.friends B.brothers C.sisters五、阅读理解4My nam e is Sarah. I’m ten. I’m an American (美国的) girl. I am tall and thin. I like cats very much.I like bread and milk. My mum is a nurse. My father is a cook. I have a good friend. His name is Wu Dong. He is tall and strong. He has short hair and black glasses. He is friendly. He likes football. He likes fish and vegetables. His parents are teachers.46、How old is Sarah? ( )A.7. B.10. C.13、47、What would Sarah like? She’d like ______. ( )A.bread and fish B.bread and milk C.fish and vegetables48、Sarah’s mother is a ______. ( )A.doctor B.nurse C.cook49、Wu Dong is ______ good friend. ( )A.Sarah’s B.Sarah’s mum’s C.Sarah’s father’s50、Wu Dong’s ______ are teachers. ( )A.father and brother B.mother and sister C.father and mother六、阅读理解4My nam e is Lucy. I’m ten years old. I’m a student. This is my new home. Look! There’s a nice desk in the bedroom. On the desk, there are some books and a bag. My cat is in the kitchen. We call her (称呼她) Mimi. She’s hungry. She would like a hot dog. Tom is my bro ther. He is eight. He is in the bathroom now.51、How old is Lucy? ( )A.Eight. B.Ten. C.Twelve.52、Where are the books? ( )A.In the bathroom. B.In the kitchen. C.On the desk.53、Is the desk in the bedroom? ( )A.No, it isn’t.B.Yes, it is. C.Yes, it can.54、Who is Lucy’s brother? ( )A.Mimi. B.Mike. C.Tom.55、How is Mimi now? ( )A.She’s hungry.B.She’s happy.C.She’s sad.七、阅读理解4I have a good friend in my home. She is a bird. She’s two. Her name is Polly. Her mouth is yellow and her tail is very b eautiful. She’s clever. She can talk and sing. My classmate’s(同班同学) Ann and Kate often(经常) come and play with the bird. We like her very much.56、Who is my friend in my home? ( )A.Polly. B.Ann.C.Kate.57、How old is Polly? ( )A.One. B.Two. C.Three.58、Polly’s tail is _______. ( )A.beautiful B.yellow C.not mentioned(没有提到)59、What can Polly do? ( )A.She can sing. B.She can talk. C.She can talk and sing.60、The word “clever” means(意思是) “_______”. ( )A.愚笨的B.调皮的C.聪明的【参考答案】一、选择填空解析:C【详解】句意:—那双鞋子多少钱?—50元。
一、选择填空1.The ________ in the library are very cute. ( )A.lion B.a lion C.lions2.We have two sofas in the _____. ( )A.kitchen B.bathroom C.living roomon’t be sad, Sue. I don’t have any robots ,_________. ( )A.either B.too C.also4.This is Uncle White. _________ hair _________ long. ( )A.He; is B.His; are C.His; is5.I have a ________. I like ________. ( )A.ball; ball B.balls; ball C.ball; balls6.Would you like ________ rice? ( )A.some B.a C.any7.--- Is the fridge ________ the kitchen? ( )---Yes, ________.A.in, they are B.on, it is C.in, it is8.—I can’t see my red ball, Jim. ( )—Oh, look, it’s ______ the door.A.on B.behind C.at9.—What’s that in the ______? ( )—It’s a new fridge.A.kitchen B.bathroom C.bedroom10.—Do you like that ________? ( )—Yes, I do. I like ________.A.dog; dog B.cats; cats C.panda; pandas11.I can run. I can jump _____. ( )A.and B.too C.either12.—I can't swim. ( )—I can't swim, _____.A.too B.to C.either13.Five men live near the river. 下面划线部分字母的发音哪一个与所给例词划线字母发音不同,请找出来:( )A.very B.fly C.have14.—Let ________ play basketball. ( )—Great!A.is B.us C.we15.—Nancy can’t play basketball. ( )—I can’t play ________.A.to B.too C.either二、用单词的适当形式填空16.—What _____ (would) you like?—I’d like two _____ (sandwich) and two cups of coffee, please. 17.I don’t have ________ (some) oranges.18.What colour are Jim’s toy lion’s ______ (eye)?19.Let's ________ (swim) now.20.I like __________ (tiger).21.—How many toy ________ (lion) do you have? —Three.22.This is ______ (he) umbrella.23.I’d like two ________ (glass) of milk.24.My sister can swim very ________ (good).25.—Can Tom jump?—No, he _____. (can)26.—What colour do you like?—I like _____ (brown).27.Here ________ (be) some coffee for you.28.I'd like some ______ (fish) for lunch.29.How much _____ (be) the fan and the umbrella? 30.—What about ___________ (some) tea?—No, ___________ (thank).三、完成句子31.I can ________ (跳). My mother can ________ (游泳). 32.Look at these toys _______________ (在卧室里).33.Her _____ are big.34.—How much are those ____ (袜子)?—Five yuan, please.35.They _______________ (会游泳和溜冰) in winter. 36.These _____ are in the _____. 37.These ________ are for the funny boy. 38.Shh! Don't talk. There's a __________ under the tree.39.Look at our doll. Her e__________are big. Her n__________is small. 40.—我的裙子在哪里?—它们在卧室里。
人教部编版四年级上册期末考试试卷一、积累与运用。
(共47分)1.读拼音,写词语。
(10分)biàn zi() zhú jiàn() yán jiū()bēi cǎn() wéi kàng() yú kuài()jià shǐ() yí huò() xùn chì()yǎn hù()2.下列各组加点字的读音完全正确的一项是()。
(2分)A.运载.(zài)要.求(yào)系.上(jì)风号.浪吼(háo)B.配角.(jué)降.服(xiáng)弯曲.(qū)家雀.儿(qiǎo)C.少.女(shào)挣扎.(zhá)旋.风(xuán)哄.堂大笑(hōng)D.宁.可(níng)倒.霉(dǎo)动弹.(tán)涨.得通红(zhǎng)3.下列加点字词意思相同的一项是()。
(2分)A.可怜..九月初三夜。
我很可怜..他。
B.欲饮琵琶马上..进来。
..催。
让她马上C.古来征.战几人回?他们踏上了征.途。
D.醉卧沙场..秋点兵。
..君莫笑。
沙场4.选择合适的词语填空。
(3分)显然仍然虽然竟然安然突然赛车比赛正在激烈地进行着,一辆车子()疯了似的左右乱窜,还发出刺耳的声音。
(),车子出故障了。
眨眼间,它在拐弯处被另一辆车给撞飞了,连翻了几个跟头,却()无恙。
赛车手艰难地从车子里爬出来,()也是毫发未损。
对车子稍做修理之后,他又继续前进。
()远远地落后了,但他()坚持跑完全程,这种精神,令人肃然起敬。
5.补全下列四字词语,并完成练习。
(7分)山崩地()奔流不()垂头()气随()而安横七()八面如()色三头六()无()无故(1)用“”画出描写人物神态的词语。
像这样的成语我还能再写一个:。
一、选择填空o you like _________? ( )A.cat B.this cats C.it2.This is _______ orange umbrella. ( )A.a B.an C./3.I have five ______. ( )A.mangoes B.mango C.banana4._____ a lovely snowman! ( )A.What B.How C.What’s5.I have a ________. I like ________. ( )A.ball; ball B.balls; ball C.ball; balls6.Her mouth is small. Her ears are small, ______. ( )A.to B.but C.too7.I can play ____________. ( )A.basketballs B.a basketball C.basketball8.I can't skate, ____________. ( )A.too B.either C.then 9.—What’s that in the ______? ( )—It’s a new fridge.A.kitchen B.bathroom C.bedroom 10.—_____ are you? ( )—I’m hungry.A.How B.How old C.What11.—Can I help you? ( )—_____A.Two glass of milk. B.Two glasses of milk. C.Two glasses of milks. 12.His mouth and nose ________ big. ( )A.are B.is C.am13.--- footballs do you have? ( )---Thirteen.A.How nice B.How much C.How many 14.—I’d like two stickers. ______ would you like? ( )—Only one, please.A.How old B.How much C.How many 15.—What are ________ in the big tree? ( )—They’re cats.A.this B.those C.that二、用单词的适当形式填空16.Yang Ling and I ________ (be) good friends.17.Tina just would like two ______ (glass) of juice and some cakes.18.Look! Those are nice ______ (sandwich) on the table.19.This is _________ (we) fruit salad.20.Would you like ________ (some) bananas?21.—Where _____ (be) my toys?—They’re in _____ (you) bag.22.How many _____ (mango) do you have?23.I can't jump. My brother can't jump _________ (too).24.I don't have _________ (some) hot dogs.25.I'd like some _____ (fish). I'd like some _____ (tea), please. 26.—What do you _____ (have)?—I have thirteen _____ (mango).27._____ (we) dolls are on the sofa. Let’s play!28.I’d like some _____ (noodle) and a f ruit salad.29.—What about ___________ (some) tea?—No, ___________ (thank).30.—Look at these ______ (snowman).—How lovely!三、完成句子31.Yang Ling has ______ ______ (四十个盒子). They are brown. 32.—Can you ____ (跳) high?—No, I can’t. But I can try.33.This ________ (雨伞) is cool.34.—Where is the ________ (三明治)?—It’s in the fridge.35.—How much are those ____ (袜子)?—Five yuan, please.36.—How many ________ (贴纸) do you have?—I have ________ (18).37.I have two cute toy _____.38.Mary can’t play ______. She is not happy.39.Don’t be__________, Bobby. I can’t fly e__________ (也).40.Look at our doll. Her e__________are big. Her n__________is small.四、阅读理解4Hello! I’m Amy. It is Saturday today. It’s warm outside(外面). I have a friend. He is Tom. We don’t have any lessons on Saturday. I want to go to the park with my friends. But Tom can’t go with us. Because his mother is ill. She has a cold. So Tom has to stay at home and looks after(照顾) his mother.41、Today is ________. ( )A.Sunday B.Saturday C.Monday42、It is ________ outside. ( )A.cold B.warm C.cold43、Amy and her friends ________ on Saturday. ( )A.go to the party B.go to the park C.go to the library44、Tom’s mother ________. ( )A.has a cold B.has a fever C.is hungry45、Tom is Amy’s ________. ( )A.brother B.friend C.sister五、阅读理解4Hello! I'm Billy. I'm a student. I have a big and happy family. My grandmother has short white hair. She looks very nice. My grandfather has short white hair, too. He's very kind. My father has short black hair and small eyes. He is a little fat. He works in a hospital. He is a doctor. My mother works in a school. She is an English teacher. She likes sports. My baby sister is very cute. Her name is Sue. I love my family.46、How many people are there in the family? ( )A.Two B.Six C.Five47、Who has short white hair? ( )A.Grandparents B.Father C.Grandmother48、What's the baby sister's name? ( )A.Sue B.Billy C.Amy49、What's the mother's job? ( )A.A doctor B.A teacher C.A nurse50、He works in a h ospital. Here, “hospital” means (意思是). ( )A.学校B.农场C.医院六、阅读理解4Hello! I'm Billy. I'm a student. I have a big and happy family. My grandmother has short white hair. She looks very nice. My grandfather has short white hair, too. He's very kind. My father has shortblack hair and small eyes. He is a little fat. He works in a hospital. He is a doctor. My mother works in a school. She is an English teacher. She likes sports. My baby sister is very cute. Her name is Sue. I love my family.51、How many people are there in the family? ( )A.Two B.Six C.Five52、Who has short white hair? ( )A.Grandparents B.Father C.Grandmother53、What's the baby sister's name? ( )A.Sue B.Billy C.Amy54、What's the mother's job? ( )A.A doctor B.A teacher C.A nurse55、He works in a hospital. Here, “hospital” means (意思是). ( )A.学校B.农场C.医院七、阅读理解4Helen: Good morning, Nancy. Is this your balloon(气球)?Nancy: No, it isn’t. Perhaps it’s Mike’s.Helen: Where’s Mike?Nancy: He’s in the TV room.Helen: Let’s go to th e TV room.Nancy: OK.Helen: By the way, do you like balloons?Nancy: No, I don’t. I like dolls. Do you like dolls?Helen: Yes. Me too.56、Perhaps the balloon is . ( )A.Helen’s B.Nancy’s C.Mike’s57、Helen and Nancy go to the . ( )A.TV room B.computer room C.classroom58、Nancy doesn’t like . ( )A.TV room B.balloons C.dolls59、Helen and Nancy like . ( )A.TV room B.balloons C.dolls60、Where is Mike? ( )A.In the bedroom. B.In the TV room. C.In the computer room.【参考答案】一、选择填空解析:C【详解】句意:你喜欢_____?本题考查人称代词,A猫;B表达错误,this与cats不符;C 它;根据句意可知A选项前应加定冠词the,it人称代词做like的宾语。
部编版语文四年级上册期末试卷、期末模拟试卷【5套合集,附答案】人教部编版语文四年级上册期末测试题附答案(一)(根据部编版语文四年级上册教材编写)(时间:90分钟分值:100分)一、勇闯字词关。
(31分)1.为带点字选择正确的读音,用“√”标出。
(4分)轰隆.(lōnɡ lónɡ) 少.女(shǎo shào)荒芜.(wúwù)敷.药(fū fù) 可憎.(zēnɡ zènɡ)片.子(piān piàn)系.扣(jìxì)抹.布(mā mǒ)2.生字盘点。
(12分)(1)西门bào( )被wèi( )王pài( )去治理邺这个地方,他发现官绅和巫婆bī( )着人们凑钱给河神qǔ( )xífù( ),yān( )死了许多无辜的姑娘,就下决心治理一下。
(2)在zū( )界中国人受到了屈rǔ( ),少年周恩来xiōnɡ( )中非常愤怒,他体会到了“中华不zhèn( )”的沉重分量。
3.比一比,再组词。
(5分)竟()即()拔()浇()谜()竞()既()拨()饶()迷()4.词语解码。
(4分)(1)尝.与诸小儿游。
()(2)取之,信然..。
()5.说说在什么情况会使用以下词语。
(6分)挑大梁——破天荒——开绿灯——二、智夺句子寨。
(15分)1.日积月累。
(6分)(1)云母屏风烛影深,。
(2)人问之,答曰:“,此必苦李。
”(3),孰能无惑。
——韩愈2.按要求,写句子。
(6分)(1)假若..你一直和时间赛跑,你就.可以成功。
(仿写)假若,就(2)虽然纪昌已经取得了不小的成绩,但是飞卫觉得他的眼力还不够。
(仿写)虽然,但是。
(3)不行,这个姑娘不漂亮,河神不会满意的。
(改为反问句)3.用动作描写表现“着急”。
(3分)三、攻克课文谷。
(15分)1.在《滴水之恩》中改变我对金龙看法的原因是(4分)(1)(2)2. 读《西门豹》片段,回答问题。
一、选择填空1._____ big egg! ( )A.What B.What a C.How 2.—Can your sister make a fruit salad? ( )—_____A.Yes, I can. B.Yes, I do. C.Yes, she can. 3.—My sister can dance well, but I can’t. ( )—Don’t be _______. I can’t dance _______.A.sad; too B.happy; either C.sad; either 4._______ beautiful flower! ( )A.What B.What a C.How5.______ animals are cute. ( )A.This B.these C.These 6.This is Uncle White. _________ hair _________ long. ( )A.He; is B.His; are C.His; is 7.—How much _________ the socks? ( )—_________ twenty yuan.A.is; It’s B.are; they’re C.are; They’re 8.—Let _________ make a fruit salad. ( )—Great!A.we B.is C.us 9.How many ____ do you have? ()A.a shoe B.shoes C.shoe 10._______ a big egg! ( )A.How B.What C.What’s 11.--- Where’s the bird? ( )--- It’s _______ the tree.A.on B.in C.at12.--- I have ________ balls. ( )--- Can I have______ look?A.any, a B.some, an C.many, a 13.—How ________ is the fan? ( )—It’s nine yuan.A.many B.about C.much 14.—Look! I can do it now! ( )—_____A.Thank you. B.Don’t be sad.C.Well done. 15.—Do you have ________ toy cars? ( )—Yes. I have ________ robots too.A.some; any B.any; some C.any; any二、用单词的适当形式填空16.—Can you swim?—No, but I can ________. (skate)17.Yang Ling and I ________ (be) good friends.18.In winter (冬天), Helen and Wang Bing can go to make ______ (snowman). 19.Tina just would like two ______ (glass) of juice and some cakes. 20.How many _________ (robot) do you have?21.Look at my doll. Her ears _____ (be) small.22.I’d like two ________ (glass) of milk.23.How many ________ (animal) ________ (toy) do you have?24.—_____ (She's / Her) a beautiful girl.—_____ (She's / Her) eyes _____ (is / are) big.25._____ (this) socks _____ (be) very nice.26.—What do you _____ (have)?—I have thirteen _____ (mango).27.—What colour do you like?—I like _____ (brown).28.He is a _____ boy. He can swim very _____ (good).29.Su Hai can play basketball very ________ (good).30.Can I have two _____ (glass) of milk?三、完成句子31.—Where is the ________ (三明治)?—It’s in the fridge.32.—How much are those ____ (袜子)?—Five yuan, please.33.I ___________ (喜欢香蕉) very much.34.The boy has _______ eyes.35.Shh! Don't talk. There's a __________ under the tree.36.Your f_____ is on the chair.37.Let’s ______ a fruit salad.38.—Look at the w_________.—She is very t_________.39.Look at our doll. Her e__________are big. Her n__________is small. 40.—这把伞多少钱?—四十四元。
部编版四年级上语文期末模拟试题及答案(4)积累运用一、看拼音写词语。
(10分)mào shèng nèn lǜcāng ying yăn hùlǒng zhàoxùn chìwán píhúdiéyíhuòbódòu二、选择正确的读音。
(6分)茅.屋(máo mào) 即.使( jì jí)淮.安(wéi huái) 轰隆.(lōng lóng)剂.量(jí jì) 芦苇.(wéi wěi)三、选择正确的读音用“√”标出来。
(8分)1.敌人的飞机降(xiáng jiàng)落到这片土地时,人们奋起抵抗,坚决不投降(xiáng jiàng)。
2.课间,王老师像哄小孩似的话,引起了同学们哄(hōng h óng)堂大笑,大家一哄(hōng hóng)而散。
3.梅兰芳宁(nīng nìng)可卖房度日,也决不登台演出。
4.两只旋(xuàn xuán)转(zhuàn zhuăn)的陀螺奋勇搏斗,旋(xuàn xuán)风般撞向对手,刚一接触,又各自闪向一边,然后重整旗鼓再战。
四、根据要求完成下面各题。
(11分)1.把下列词语补充完整,并从中选择合适的词语填空。
(9分)( )大( )圆( )七( )八腾( )驾( ) ( )( )无声手( )足( ) 铁( )无( )①孙悟空不仅能( ),还能要风得风,要雨得雨。
②包青天是个( )的清官,所以百姓非常敬重他。
③虽然老师不在,教室里仍然( ),同学们都在认真练字。
2.仿写句子。
(2分)例:那时没有电灯,没有电视,没有收音机,也没有汽车。
四年级上册语文期末复习资料四年级上册语文期末模拟试题一、看拼音写词语。
(6分)XXXɡXXXɡxìrén XXXɡXXXɡfèimǐnjié()()()()()二、选择正确的读音打“√”。
(2分)供(ɡònɡɡōnɡ)养不周战车千乘(XXXɡshènɡ)号(háohào)啕大哭可恶(èwù)三、多音字组词。
(3分)XXXɡ()角jué()折zhé()XXXɡ()jiǎo()shé()四、比一比再组词。
(5分)厉()操()旋()愉()暂()历()燥()旅()偷()崭()五、补充词语,并仿照画线词的形式各写两个。
(10分) ()平()静()()而安()飞()舞()息()视调()离山若()若()望子成()()到成功空空()()()本正经五比较句子,填上精确的标点标记。
(3分)1.他XXX地叫起来爸爸你看这是什么2.爸爸你看他快活地叫起来这是什么3.爸爸你看这是什么他快活地叫起来六、根据要求写句子。
(6分)1、小鸟叫着。
改成拟人句:2、他跑得很快。
改成比喻句:3、一对年过六旬的白叟被乡亲们乐于助人的精神深深的打动了。
改成不消“被”字的句子:4、我们每个人,需要的不也是这种自强不息的精神吗?改成陈述句:5、用修改标记在修改病句。
①我有另外此外计划。
②老师和我们在操场上做老鹰捉小鸡。
七、选词填空。
(4分)推测猜测1、人人不要随意()了,结果来日诰日就会出来。
2、根据这些化石,科学家们(),一种带羽毛的恐龙最终变成了鸟类。
改变改善3、我们的应对方式要相应地发生()了。
4、XXX的办学条件已有了明显的()了。
8、补充下面句子。
(11分)1、绿水本无忧,(为)。
2、(),近遥山皆有情。
3、开轩面场圃,()。
(),还来就菊花。
4、莫以(),莫以()。
5、(),柳暗花明又一村。
6、孤帆远影碧空尽,()。
部编统编版四年级上册语文试题-期末测试。
(含答案)期末测试一、基础知识(共45分)1.用“√”选出加点的多音字的正确读音。
(4分)这部影片你要(yǎo yāo)看吗?听说故事情节曲折(qū zhé),向我推荐的人不少(shǎo shào),还(hái huàn)是很吸引人的。
2.下面字音、字形完全正确的一组是()。
(2分)A.振奋(zhèn XXX)宁可(nìng kě)疑惑胸怀赞美B.花卉(huā huì)憎恨(zēng hèn)拨河茂盛研究C.哄骗(hǒng piàn)投降(tóu xiáng)悲惨出塞掩护D.血液(xuè yè)旋转(xuán zhuǎn)清晰竟赛豌豆3.下列词语中加点字的解释错误的一项是()。
(2分)A.尺有所短折扇长:不足B.题西林壁鹦鹉前;题目C.归根到底根源:根本D.随遇而安顺从:随遇而安4.根据要求把四字词语补充完整。
(8分)1)填上表示数字的字。
光(明)色横(竖)豎方(寸)计(算)头(脑)臂膀2)填上意思相近或相反的字。
云(雾)山(川)地(貌)顾(念)盼(望)顶(峰)立(起)5.根据句意选择恰当的词语,正确的一项是()。
(2分)秋游时,我们分组打“野战”。
队长对我们说:“()那个山洞位置()隐蔽,适合()自己,()离敌方的大本营不足十米,极其危险。
”A.尽管隐藏隐蔽还是B.虽然隐蔽隐藏但是C.即使隐蔽隐藏也D.虽然隐藏隐蔽但是6.给下列句子选择正确的修辞手法。
(5分)A.比喻B.排比C.设问D.拟人E.夸张1)浪潮越来越近,犹如千万匹白色战马齐头并进。
(比喻)2)XXX走进北海公园,单是为了观赏景物吗?他是来做科学研究的。
(设问)3)我的爷爷走起路来,把地皮踏得一颤一颤的。
(拟人)4)当四周很安静的时候,蟋蟀就在这平台上弹琴。
2024年江苏省苏州市语文小学四年级上学期期末模拟试题(答案在后面)一、基础知识与积累(本大题有9小题,每小题4分,共36分)1、题目:请根据拼音写出下列汉字。
(1)jiān chī ()(2)lǚxíng ()(3)sèshū ()2、题目:请根据意思写出下列词语。
(1)表示行动迟缓,慢吞吞的样子。
()(2)表示对别人的关心和爱护。
()(3)表示用言语或文字表达出来。
()3、选择正确的读音,把正确选项的字母填在括号里。
(每小题2分,共4分)A. 鲜(xiān)花B. 鲜(xiǎn)见4、根据句子的意思,选择合适的词语填空。
(每小题2分,共4分)•( )的阳光洒在了大地上,一切都变得明亮起来。
A. 温暖B. 炎热5、下列加点字注音完全正确的一项是()A. 惊叹(jīng zhàn)B. 跌倒(diē dǎo)C. 搬运(bān yùn)D. 拍打(pāi d ǎ)6、下列词语中,字形、字音完全正确的一项是()A. 梦寐以求(mèng mèi yǐ qiú)B. 眼疾手快(yǎn jí shǒu kuài)C. 奇珍异宝(qízhēn yì bǎo)D. 一丝不苟(yīsī bù gǒu)7、选出下列词语中加点字的正确读音,并解释该字在词中的意思。
(2分)A. 漂亮(piào) “漂亮”在这里读作“piào”,意思是外观好看,美观。
B. 漂亮(piāo) “漂亮”如果读作“piāo”,则意为停留在液体表面不下沉,但此选项不符合本词意。
9、题目:下列词语中,字形、字音完全相同的一组是:A. 漫步、漫步、漫天、漫延B. 跃进、跃然、跃然纸上、跃然心动C. 捐献、捐躯、捐赠、捐助D. 翻译、翻译、翻山越岭、翻箱倒柜二、阅读理解(本部分有2大题,每大题15分,共30分)第一题阅读文章题目:《秋天的礼物》秋天,是一个收获的季节。
一、选择填空1.—What _____ you like? ( )—I'd like _____ apple pie.A.would; a B.do; an C.would; an 2.—How many _____ do you have? ( )—_____. It’s green.A.pears; Three B.pears; Only one C.pear; One 3.This is _______ orange umbrella. ( )A.a B.an C./4.—Yeah! I can jump well now. ( )—________.A.Have a try B.Thank you C.Well done 5.—Where’s the football? ( )—______.A.They’re under the bed.B.It under the bed. C.It’s under the bed. 6.—What would you like? ( )—I’d like some ________.A.pineapple B.fish C.cherry 7.Don’t eat in the _______. ( )A.snack bar B.kitchen C.library8.—____________ my skirts? ( )—They're on the sofa.A.Where's B.Where are C.Where is9.---_______ mangoes do you have? ( )--- Five.A.How much B.How many C.How old10.—I can play table tennis. What about you? ( )—______.A.I have a friend B.Me too C.That’s great 11.—_____ stickers do you have? ( )—Fourteen.A.How much B.How nice C.How many 12.—What’s seventeen and fifteen? ( )—_____.A.Thirty-seven B.Thirty-five C.Thirty-two1: Can I help you? ( )B: _____________A.Some cakes, please. B.Thank you. C.Yes, you can. 14.—I can’t fly. ( )—Don’t be sad, Bobby. I can’t fly ______.A.either B.too C.to15.—Let ________ play basketball. ( )—Great!A.is B.us C.we二、用单词的适当形式填空16.I don’t have ________ (some) oranges.17.Look! Those are nice ______ (sandwich) on the table.18.Look at my doll. Her ears _____ (be) small.19.Here are two _____ (glass) of juice.20.This is ______ (he) umbrella.21.I’d like two ________ (glass) of milk.22.Here ________ (be) some rice for you.23.Six _____ (man) are in the living room. How many _____ (orange chair) do they have? 24.—How many _____ (sandwich) do you have?—We _____ (have) five.25.—What's that behind the door?—It's _____ (a) umbrella. This is _____ (she) umbrella.26.He is a _____ boy. He can swim very _____ (good).27.I don't like ice cream _____ (too).28._____ (she) is short. _____ (she) hair is long.29.These are _____ (he) socks.30.Look at ______ (that) cats.三、完成句子31.I'd like some ______ (fish) for lunch.32.—Look! We can make fruit salads now, mum.—______ ______ (干得好).33.—Here is a cup of ____ (咖啡) for you.—Thank you.3an you play _______?35.Look at the _______. His tail is _______.36.Mary can’t play ______. She is not happy.37.I have two ______. They’re cute.38.I have three ______.39.A: ___________ are my ___________?B: ___________ ___________ in your desk?A: No, they ___________.B: Look! They are ___________ the door.A: Thank you.40.The man is not tall. He is s__________ and f__________ .四、阅读理解4This is a picture of Chen Jie’s family. She’s a good girl. She’s twelve years old. She’s from China. She likes dogs. Her father Mr Chen is a PE2 teacher. He is strong. He is in the bedroom. Her mother isn’t a teacher. She is a doctor. She is kind1、 She has long black hair. Chen Jie has a sister. Her name is Chen Hui. She is in the living room. She is a new English teacher. She has long hair, too.生词本:1、 kind 宽容的 2、 PE 体育41、Chen Jie’s family has ________ people. ( )A.four B.five C.six42、Chen Jie’s parents are from ________. ( )A.Canada B.the USA C.China43、Chen Jie likes ________. ( )A.monkeys B.tigers C.dogs44、Chen Jie’s mother is a ________. ( )A.doctor B.football player C.teacher45、Chen Jie’s sister is in the ________. ( )A.bedroom B.living room C.kitchen五、阅读理解4Ma Liang likes drawing. But he is very poor, so he doesn't have a brush.One night, Ma Liang dreams of an old man. He gives Ma Liang a brush. Ma Liang draws a bird with the brush. The bird flies away. So he knows it's a magic brush. He helps poor people with his magic brush. An official hears of Ma Liang's magic brush. He lets Ma Liang draw some gold for him. Ma Liang doesn't want to draw for him. He has an idea. Ma Liang draws the sea first. Then he draws a gold hill in the sea. And he draws a boat for the official. At last, Ma Liang draws lots of wind. Then the official never comes back. Ma Liang can draw for poor people again.46、Ma Liang likes drawing, but he doesn't have __________. ( )A.grass B.sticks C.a brush47、Ma Liang dreams of __________. He gives Ma Liang a magic brush. ( )A.a young (年轻) man B.an old woman C.an old man48、The official wants Ma Liang to draw __________ for him. ( )A.some gold B.the sea C.a bird.49、At last, the official __________. ( )A.comes back B.is dead (死) C.gets the gold50、根据故事情节发展,下列图片排列顺序正确的是__________。
一、选择填空1.—How many _______ do you have? ( )—I have one.A.toy cars B.toys cars C.toy car 2.I’d like ________ noodles. ________ five yuan. ( )A.a; It’s B.some; They’re C.any; They’re 3.—What _____ you like? ( )—I'd like _____ apple pie.A.would; a B.do; an C.would; an 4.—How many _____ do you have? ( )—_____. It’s green.A.pears; Three B.pears; Only one C.pear; One 5.The tall girl is Tina. _____ is nine. _____ hair is long. ( )A.He; Her B.She; She’s C.She; Her 6.—Where _____ my new shoes?( )—_____ in the box.A.is; It's B.are; They're C.are; It's 7.--- Is the fridge ________ the kitchen? ( )---Yes, ________.A.in, they are B.on, it is C.in, it is 8.—Where are our bags? ( )—______ bag is in the desk, and ______ bag is under the chair.A.My; she B.My; your C.I; you 9.--- Do you have ________ apples?--- No, I don’t. I have ________ oranges. ( )A.any; some B.any; any C.some; any 10.--- I have ________ balls. ( )--- Can I have______ look?A.any, a B.some, an C.many, a 11.—Mum, is that ______ T-shirt? ( )—No, it’s ______ sister’s.A.my; your B.your; his C.my; you 12.—What’s that in the ______? ( )—It’s a new fridge.A.kitchen B.bathroom C.bedroom 13.—I'd like an ice cream. ( )—__________.A.No, thanks B.Me too C.Yes, please 14.—_____ stickers do you have? ( )—Fourteen.A.How much B.How nice C.How many 15.—What’s seventeen and fifteen? ( )—_____.A.Thirty-seven B.Thirty-five C.Thirty-two 二、用单词的适当形式填空16.—Helen can _____ (play) table tennis. Can you?—Yes, I can. I can play it very_____ (good).17.Mike’s eyes are big, but ________ (he) mouth is small.18.Yang Ling and I ________ (be) good friends.19.Tina just would like two ______ (glass) of juice and some cakes.20.He's tall. _________ (he) eyes are big.21.I like __________ (tiger).22.Would you like ________ (some) bananas?23.How many ________ (animal) ________ (toy) do you have?24.—Can Tom jump?—No, he _____. (can)25.—Where _____ (be) my toys?—They’re in _____ (you) bag.26.—Do you like _____ (monkey)?—No, I _____. (do)27.He would like _____ (have) lunch with _____ (you).28.—What's that behind the door?—It's _____ (a) umbrella. This is _____ (she) umbrella.29.—What colour do you like?—I like _____ (brown).30.These are _____ (he) socks.三、完成句子31.Her ________ (眼睛) are big.32.—How many ________ (贴纸) do you have?—I have ________ (18).33.They _______________ (会游泳和溜冰) in winter.34.I have two cute toy _____.35.We have ______ desks in our classroom. ()36.This pair of ______ is for my brother.37.Let’s ______ a fruit salad.38.Welcome to my n__________ (新的) h__________.39.A: Can I help you?B: I’d like a glass of ________.A: ________ ________?B: A sandwich, please.A: OK.40.—还要其他东西吗?—两个苹果派和一份水果色拉。
四年级语文上册期末模拟测试卷
一、根据要求完成字词句练习(27分)姓名:
1.把成语抄写在方格内,做到正确、工整。
(2分)
2.看拼音写词语。
(9分)
林则徐虎门
xiāo yān,永垂lìshǐ
;
盘古kāi tiān pìdì
(1)嫉.妒(jìjí)埋.怨(mái mán)应邀(yīng yìng)(2)开卷有益.:①好处()②更加()(3)精疲力竭:①尽()②干枯()(4)爆竹声中一岁除①过去()②除去()4.在下列句子的空白处填上合适的成语、歇后语、诗句或对联。
(10分)
(1)做人不能像调达那样背信弃义、、
,要懂得。
(3分)(2)爷爷是个彩票迷,天天研究号码,两天就要买一次彩票,但常常是竹篮子打水——。
(2分)(3)学校的长廊里想挂幅读书的名言,你推荐的名句是。
(1分)(4)新的一年来到了,可以用春联“,”
表达美好的祝愿;还可以用诗句“,”来描绘人们欢度春节的情景。
(4分)
二、根据课文内容填空(19分)
1.笔尖飞舞,那是;笑语盈盈,那是。
每当看到鲜花在幸福地开放,我就地衷心祝愿:老师,您好!(3分)
2.白天,它淘气地;傍晚,它就在父母的
中,飞到笼子边,滚圆的身子,挤开那绿叶钻进去……看着这可爱的小家伙,我不由自主地发出了一声呼唤:
?(4分)
3.课文里风景如画:九寨沟雪峰插云,,平湖飞瀑,……真是个充满
的人间仙境;济南的泉有的白浪翻滚,好像,有的晶莹剔透,好像……济南的泉水,人们称济南为“”;松花江畔的十里长堤上,
的霜花缀满了枝头,在阳光照耀下,,美丽动人。
观赏着这琼枝玉树,便地赞叹:“,”呀!(13分)三、阅读短文,回答问题(28分)
《一路花香》片段(10分)
当他们上山时,那只破水罐看见太阳正照着路旁美丽的鲜花,这美好的景象使它感到一丝快乐。
但到了小路的尽头,它仍然感到伤心,因为它又漏掉了一半的水。
于是,它再一次向挑水工道歉。
但挑水工说:“难道你没有注意吗?刚才那些美丽的花儿只长在你这一边。
那是因为我早知道你的裂缝,并且利用了它。
我在你这一边撒下了花种,于是每天我们从小溪边回来的时候,你就浇灌了它们。
两年中,我常摘下这些美丽的花,插在我主人的花瓶里。
如果没有你,主人哪能每天欣赏到美丽的花朵呢?”
1.看见路旁美丽的鲜花,这只破水罐感到一丝;到了小路的尽头,它又,所以它感到伤心;后来听了挑水工的一番话,这只破水罐的心情可能是。
(3分)
2.这只破水罐其实一直在发挥着作用:它用浇灌了鲜花,挑水工又摘下鲜花插在,让主人欣赏。
(4分)
3. 这只破水罐为什么没能一直欣赏到“一路花香”?请选择最恰当的解释。
()(3分)
(1)因为它没有看到路旁开着美丽的鲜花。
(2)因为它只关注自己漏掉的水,没太注意路旁的花。
(3)因为它只看到了别人的优点和自己的缺点,没认识自身的优点。
(4)因为它感到愧对挑水工,没心情欣赏鲜花。
我在等你说谢谢(18分)
那天我经过一个度假村,见一大群孩子围着一辆高档轿车,个个伸长了脖子往里面张望。
轿车旁边一身名牌西服的男人焦急地对大伙喊:“你们谁帮我爬进车底拧一下螺丝啊?”
原来他的车油路出了问题,从度假村游玩出来,漏出来的油已经淌到了车身外,这里离最近的加油站也有几十公里,难怪他急得像热锅上的蚂蚁。
他身旁那位打扮妖艳的女子说:“看把你急的,重赏之下,必有勇夫!”于是他赶紧掏出一张百元大钞:“谁帮我拧紧,这钱就是他的了!”
我身边的小伙动了一下,却被他的同伴拉住了:“这种人的话你是信不得的!”这时只见一个小孩子走了过去,说:“我来吧。
”
操作很简单,小孩子在那人的指挥下一分钟不到就把螺丝拧好了,爬出来后他就用期待的眼神看着那人。
男人刚想把那百元钞票递给小孩,却被女人呵斥住了:“你还真打算给他100元啊?给5元已经够多了!”
男人从女人手里接过零钱递给小孩,小孩摇了摇头。
听见人群中的唏嘘声,男人又加了5块,小孩子还是摇头。
男人有些生气了:“你嫌少?再嫌,这10块钱也不给你啦。
”
“不。
我没有嫌少,我的老师说过,”
男人蒙了:“那你怎么不走?”
小孩说:“我在等你说谢谢!”
1.这篇短文主要写了。
(4分)2.选择正确的答案,填序号。
(6分)
(1)“爬出来后他就用期待的眼神看着那人”“期待的眼神”表示
①快把100块钱给我②对我说声谢谢③你得好好表扬我(2)文章结尾的最后一句话的作用是
①总结全文②说明道理③点明题目
3.文中画横线的地方小孩可能会说一句什么话呢?联系上下文想一想,填在下面的横线上。
(3分)
4.你喜欢短文中的谁?不喜欢谁?为什么?(5分)
四、习作(25分)
在你成长的过程中,许多人爱护着你,帮助过你。
现在,你想感谢谁?以“××,我感谢你”为题写一篇作文,用具体的事例说清楚感谢的原因。
(作文会另附纸张)
参考答案及评分意见
一、根据要求完成字词句练习
1.做到正确、工整,注意每个字中“心”的写法。
2分
2.硝烟历史开天辟地夜宿修订偷盗惩罚每个字0.5分
3.(1)jímán yìng(2)①(3)①(4)①每个选项1分4.(1)见利忘义恩将仇报知恩图报每个词语1分
(2)一场空 1分
(3)书犹药也,善读之可以医愚。
我扑在书上,就像饥饿的人扑在面包上。
答案不唯一。
写对给2分
(4)梅开春烂漫,竹报岁平安。
千门万户曈曈日,总把新桃换旧符。
答案不唯一。
每句写对给1分
二、根据课文内容填空。
(17分)
1.春蚕悄悄地编织理想的丝线甘露轻轻地洒向茁壮的新苗情不自禁每空1分
2.陪伴着我再三呼唤声扭动信赖,不就能创造出美好的境界吗
每空1分3.古木参天异兽珍禽诗情画意银花盛开明珠散落天下闻名泉城洁白晶莹银光闪烁千姿百态情不自禁忽如一夜春风来千树万树梨花开每空1分
三、阅读短文,回答问题
短文1
1.快乐漏掉了一半的水开心(欣慰、高兴等)每空1分
2. 漏掉的水主人的花瓶里每空2分
3.选(2)给1分选(3)给3分选(4)给2分
短文2
1. 小男孩在别人需要帮助的情况下主动帮助,不图报酬,只要求那个不讲诚信的人说声谢谢。
(语言较简洁,意思正确即可得3分,达不到要求则酌情扣分)
2.(1)②(2)③每个选题3分
3.帮助别人是件快乐的事或“诚信是人与人之间比金钱更重要的东西”。
答案不唯一,意思对给满分。
3分
4.答案不唯一,围绕话题作答,都应给分。
如果背离了短文的价值取向,扣一半分。