英语:直接引语变间接引语练习题
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直接引语变间接引语专项练习题(一)1."My mother took me to an exhibition yesterday."she said.2."We are going to study in Australia next month."they said.3."I'm checking your home work now."his mother said.4."Can you tell me how to get to the nearest restaurant?"the man asked the policeman5."Is your son going to Shanghai today or tomorrow?"he asked.6."Do you remember what your aunt told you last night?"Li ping's father asked him.7."Where shall i get off to change to a No.3 bus?"he asked the conductor.8."How many car factories have been built in your country?"he asked me.9."What did Edison do to help the doctor operate on his mother ?"the teacher asked.10." Go to the front at once!"the officer said to the soldiers.(二)1. He said, “I didn‟t recognize you.”2. Ann said, …She emigrated to Paris in 1956.‟3. Robert said, …I was joking with Mary.‟4. He said, …We hadn‟t returned to the store when she came.‟5. He said, …It‟s time we stopped work. .‟6. He said, …If you called on me tomorrow, I could see you for half an hour.‟7. John said, …When I lived in London I often saw Jane.‟8. He said, …It was completed a year ago.‟9. She said, …I first met your brother here.‟10. Are the children here?‟ Father asked.11. Paul said, …It‟s high time we left the place.‟12.Y ou mustn‟t forget to put the stamp on or your friend will have to pay double postage,‟ he told me.13. …Y ou needn‟t come in tomorrow,‟ said my employer. …Take a day off.‟14.He said, …After the lecture I had to rush home.‟15.…I‟m starting the work the day after tomorrow,‟ Mike said.16.…They live in groups, don‟t they?‟17.…Shall I open the window?‟18.Would you buy me some stamps?‟19.…Why don‟t you phone her first?‟20.…Why don‟t you send it back to the factory?‟21.Would you like me to post the letter for you?‟22.Why don‟t you go to bed later?23.Can I make you a cup of tea?24.Will you help me change the wheel?25.What a lovely house!26.How well he looks!27.…Good morning!‟28.…Congratulations!‟29.Don‟t let it boil over.30.Please don‟t disturb me.31.Let me pay for it.32.Don‟t wait till next week.(三)1.He asked me,"Where will you go today?"2.he said to me,"How long hace you lived here?"3.Mom said to me'"Whom are you looking for?"4.The girl said to the boy,"Is it right to do like this?"5.The tdacher said,"We worded here 20 years ago."(四)1“I'm glad to receive your e-mail,” said he.2. He said to me, “Are you going home this weekend?”3. “How do you like the food here?” said she.4. She said to me, “Don't ride in the street.”5. “Stand where you are!” the police said to the young man.II. 请在下列空白处填上适当的词语,使句意不变。
直接引语和间接引语练习题及答案引语在英语写作和口语中起着至关重要的作用,它能够让我们更加有效地传达信息和观点。
直接引语和间接引语是常见的引语用法,了解和掌握这两种引语的正确使用方法对于提升英语表达能力非常重要。
下面是一些直接引语和间接引语的练习题及答案,希望能够帮助你更好地掌握这一内容。
练习题1:将下面的直接引语转换为间接引语。
1. "I love reading," she said.答案:She said that she loved reading.2. "I am going to visit my grandparents tomorrow," he said.答案:He said that he was going to visit his grandparents the next day.3. "I have finished my homework," Mary said.答案:Mary said that she had finished her homework.4. "I will help you with your project," he promised.答案:He promised that he would help her with her project.5. "I can't come to the party," she told me.答案:She told me that she couldn't come to the party.练习题2:将下面的间接引语转换为直接引语。
1. He told me that he was going to buy a new car.答案:He said, "I am going to buy a new car."2. She said that she had finished her presentation.答案:She said, "I have finished my presentation."3. They promised that they would help us with the event.答案:They promised, "We will help you with the event."4. I asked her if she wanted to go to the movies.答案:I asked her, "Do you want to go to the movies?" 5. He told me he couldn't come to the party.答案:He said, "I can't come to the party."练习题3:将下面的直接引语改写成间接引语。
英语直接引语变间接引语练习题直接引语是指直接引用他人的话语,而间接引语则是将他人的话语进行转述。
在英语写作中,准确运用直接引语和间接引语是非常重要的。
下面是一些英语直接引语变间接引语的练习题。
练习题1:将以下直接引语转变为间接引语:1. "I love traveling," said Mark.2. "I will finish the project by tomorrow," she said.3. "Can you please pass me the salt?" asked John.4. "I didn't steal your money," he insisted.5. "I have never seen such a beautiful sunset," she exclaimed.练习题2:根据以下情境,将直接引语变为间接引语:1. 你的朋友说:"I have been studying English for five years."2. 你的老师说:"I will give you a test next week."3. 你的同学问道:"Do you have any plans for the weekend?"4. 你的父母说:"We don't want you to go out alone at night."5. 你的朋友说:"I haven't finished reading that book yet."练习题3:将以下间接引语改写成直接引语:1. She told me that she was going to visit her grandparents.2. He said that he had already seen the movie.3. They asked me if I could help them with the project.4. The teacher told us to submit our assignments by Friday.5. He mentioned that he had never been to Japan before.练习题4:根据以下情境,将间接引语变为直接引语:1. 你的朋友告诉你,他正在读一本很好看的小说。
高一英语直接引语变间接引语单选题30题1. “I am very happy.” said Tom.Tom said that he was very happy.答案:Tom said that he was very happy.本题中直接引语是陈述句,变为间接引语时,人称I 变为he,时态am 变为was。
2. “She likes apples.” said Mary.Mary said that she liked apples.答案:Mary said that she liked apples.直接引语变间接引语,人称she 不变,时态likes 变为liked。
3. “We are going to the park.” said they.They said that they were going to the park.答案:They said that they were going to the park.人称we 变为they,时态are 变为were。
4. “He has a new book.” said Jack.Jack said that he had a new book.答案:Jack said that he had a new book.人称he 不变,时态has 变为had。
5. “I love my parents.” said Lily.Lily said that she loved her parents.答案:Lily said that she loved her parents.人称I 变为she,my 变为her,时态love 变为loved。
6. “They play football every day.” said Tom and Jerry.Tom and Jerry said that they played football every day.答案:Tom and Jerry said that they played football every day.人称they 不变,时态play 变为played。
初三英语直接引语与间接引语转换单选题40题1. He said, “I am a student.” Which of the following is the correct indirect speech?A. He said that I was a student.B. He said that he is a student.C. He said that he was a student.D. He said that I am a student.答案:C。
解析:直接引语转换为间接引语时,陈述句的语序一般要变为陈述语序。
这里直接引语的主语是I,变为间接引语时,根据句意,要把I变为he。
同时,主句的谓语动词是said,一般情况下,直接引语中的一般现在时am要变为一般过去时was,所以答案是C。
2. She said, “My mother likes cooking.” What is the correct indirect form?A. She said that her mother liked cooking.B. She said that my mother likes cooking.C. She said that her mother likes cooking.D. She said that my mother liked cooking.答案:A。
解析:在转换时,直接引语中的my要根据句子的逻辑变为her,因为这里是从她的角度来说她妈妈。
同时,主句谓语是said,直接引语中的一般现在时likes要变为一般过去时liked,所以答案是A。
3. Tom said, “I play football every day.” Which one is the rightindirect speech?A. Tom said that he play football every day.B. Tom said that he played football every day.C. Tom said that I play football every day.D. Tom said that I played football every day.答案:B。
高一英语直接引语变间接引语单选题30题1.She said, “I am very happy.”A.She said that she is very happy.B.She said that she was very happy.C.She said that she were very happy.答案:B。
直接引语变间接引语时,人称根据说话对象变化,时态要往后退一步,am 变为was。
A 选项时态未变错误。
C 选项were 用于虚拟语气或主语是复数的情况,此处错误。
2.He said, “I like apples.”A.He said that he like apples.B.He said that he liked apples.C.He said that he is liking apples.答案:B。
时态往后退一步,like 变为liked。
A 选项时态未变错误。
C 选项现在进行时错误,此处应为一般过去时。
3.They said, “We are students.”A.They said that they are students.B.They said that they were students.C.They said that they will be students.答案:B。
时态往后退一步,are 变为were。
A 选项时态未变错误。
C 选项将来时错误,此处应为一般过去时。
4.She said, “I have a book.”A.She said that she has a book.B.She said that she had a book.C.She said that she will have a book.答案:B。
时态往后退一步,have 变为had。
A 选项时态未变错误。
C 选项将来时错误,此处应为一般过去时。
5.He said, “I go to school every day.”A.He said that he goes to school every day.B.He said that he went to school every day.C.He said that he will go to school every day.答案:B。
英语直接引语变间接引语练习题英语直接引语变间接引语练习题在学习英语的过程中,直接引语和间接引语的转换是一个重要的语法知识点。
直接引语是指直接引用他人的原话,而间接引语则是将他人的原话转述为自己的话。
这篇文章将为大家提供一些英语直接引语变间接引语的练习题,帮助大家巩固这一知识点。
练习题一:将下列直接引语转换为间接引语。
1. "I love reading," said Tom.2. "I will come to the party," she said.3. "I have been to Paris," he said.4. "I can't swim," said Jane.5. "I want to be a doctor," said Peter.6. "I saw a movie last night," said Sarah.7. "I am going to the park," said John.8. "I have finished my homework," said Mary.9. "I don't like coffee," said Jack.10. "I am going on vacation next week," said Lisa.练习题二:将下列直接引语转换为间接引语。
1. "I am tired," he said.2. "I have never been to Australia," she said.3. "I want to learn how to play the guitar," he said.4. "I can't find my keys," she said.5. "I need some help," he said.6. "I have a headache," she said.7. "I am hungry," he said.8. "I don't like spicy food," she said.9. "I am going to the movies tonight," he said.10. "I have a meeting at 2 o'clock," she said.练习题三:将下列直接引语转换为间接引语。
六年级英语直接引语变间接引语单选题80题1. Tom said, "I like playing football."A. Tom said he likes playing football.B. Tom said he liked playing football.C. Tom said I liked playing football.答案:B。
解析:直接引语变间接引语时,人称要根据说话对象变化,第一人称I 要变为第三人称he;时态要从一般现在时变为一般过去时,like 变为liked。
2. Mary said, "We are having a party tomorrow."A. Mary said they were having a party tomorrow.B. Mary said they were having a party the next day.C. Mary said we were having a party the next day.答案:B。
解析:tomorrow 要变为the next day;人称we 变为they。
3. The teacher said, "You should study hard."A. The teacher said I should study hard.B. The teacher said you should study hard.C. The teacher said he should study hard.答案:A。
解析:直接引语中的第二人称you 要根据听话人变为第一人称I。
4. Lucy said, "I have a new pen."A. Lucy said she has a new pen.B. Lucy said she had a new pen.C. Lucy said I had a new pen.答案:B。
直接引语与间接引语练习题直接引语与间接引语练习题引语是语言交流中常用的一种表达方式,它可以让我们更准确地传达信息和思想。
在英语中,引语分为直接引语和间接引语两种形式。
直接引语是将别人的原话直接引用,用引号括起来;而间接引语则是将别人的原话转述成自己的话。
掌握直接引语和间接引语的用法是学习英语的重要一环,下面是一些练习题,帮助大家更好地理解和运用这两种引语。
练习题一:直接引语转间接引语1. "I love reading," she said.答案:She said that she loved reading.2. "I will meet you at the park tomorrow," he told me.答案:He told me that he would meet me at the park the next day.3. "I have finished my homework," Tom said.答案:Tom said that he had finished his homework.4. "We are going on vacation next week," they said.答案:They said that they were going on vacation the following week.5. "I can't go to the party tonight," she said.答案:She said that she couldn't go to the party that night.练习题二:间接引语转直接引语1. He told me that he was tired.答案:He said, "I am tired."2. She said that she had already eaten lunch.答案:She said, "I have already eaten lunch."3. They told us that they would arrive late.答案:They said, "We will arrive late."4. He said that he couldn't swim.答案:He said, "I can't swim."5. She told me that she didn't like coffee.答案:She said, "I don't like coffee."练习题三:选择正确的引语形式1. She said (that / if) she was going to the party.答案:that2. He asked me (if / that) I had seen the movie.答案:if3. They told us (that / if) they were coming to visit.答案:that4. She asked me (if / that) I could help her with her homework.答案:if5. He said (that / if) he would be late for the meeting.答案:that通过以上练习题,我们可以更好地理解直接引语和间接引语的用法。
中考英语直接引语与间接引语转换单选题40题1.She said, “I am happy.”A.She said that she is happy.B.She said that she was happy.C.She said that she were happy.答案:B。
解析:直接引语变为间接引语时,人称不变,时态要由一般现在时变为一般过去时,所以be 动词am 变为was。
A 选项时态未变;C 选项were 用法错误,主语是she,应该用was。
2.He said, “I like apples.”A.He said that he is like apples.B.He said that he liked apples.C.He said that he were like apples.答案:B。
解析:人称不变,时态由一般现在时变为一般过去时,like 不用变为be like 的形式。
A 选项时态未变;C 选项were 用法错误,主语是he,应该用was。
3.They said, “We are students.”A.They said that they are students.B.They said that they were students.C.They said that they was students.答案:B。
解析:人称不变,时态由一般现在时变为一般过去时,are 变为were。
A 选项时态未变;C 选项was 用法错误,主语是they,应该用were。
4.She said, “You are beautiful.”A.She said that she are beautiful.B.She said that you were beautiful.C.She said that I was beautiful.答案:B。
解析:人称要根据说话对象变化,直接引语中的you 在间接引语中变为说话对象的人称,即she 说的对象应该是you,时态由一般现在时变为一般过去时,are 变为were。
直接引语变间接引语练习题1.He said: “I’ve left my book in my room.”2.She said: “He will be busy.”3.She said to Tom, “Can you help me?”4.She asked, “Is this book yours or his?”5.The teacher asked, “how did you repair it?”6.The teacher said to the students, “Don’t waste your time.”7.The mother said, “Tom, get up early, please.”8.The teacher said, “The earth goes round the sun.”9.My father said, “Practice makes perfect.”10.The boy said to us, “ I usually get up at six every day.”11.He said, “We are still students.’12.He said to me, “I was born in 1978.”13.The engineer said, “I was at college in 1967.”14.He said, “I have studied English since I was a boy.”15.She said, “I read the book while I was waiting for a bus.16.Mr. Green said to them, “Joe told me all about his story when he asked for a job.”17.He said, “We insisted that she start immediately.18.She said, “He demanded that the girl leave at once.”19.I said to him, “I have finished it.”20.She said to us,“ I’ll come here tomorrow.”21.“Where does your chemistry teacher live, Karen?” the young man asked.22.“I have gained the first place in the mathematics competition,” the little boy said. 23.“Light travels faster than sound,” the physics teacher said to the boys and girls. 24.“Will you go to the concert with me this evening?” Mary asked me.25.“What did you do here yesterday?” the old man asked my brother.26.“I never eat meat.” he said.-------> He said that ______ never ______ meat.27. “I have found my wallet.” he said to me. He ____me that he ____ ____ ____ wallet.28. The teacher said, “The sun rises in the east and goes down in the west.”The teacher said that the sun ______ in the east and ______ down in the west.29. “You must come here before five.” he said.He said that I ______ to go ______ b efore five.30. He said, “You can sit here, Jim.”He ______ Jim that he ______ sit there31. “Do you know where she lives?” he asked.He asked ____ _____ knew where she _____.32. “Stop making so much noise, children.” he said.He ______the children ______ ______making so much noise.33. “Don’t tell him the news.” she said.She told me _______ ______ ______ him the news.34. “Are you interested in this?” he said.He ______ ______ I was interested in ______.35. He asked ________ for the computer.A. did I pay how muchB. I paid how muchC. how much did I payD. how much I paid36. “Have you seen the film?” he asked me. →He asked me _______.A. had I seen the filmB. have I seen the filmC. if I have seen the filmD. whether I had seen the film37. “Please close the window,” he said to me. →He ______ me _____ the window.A. said to; to closeB. told to; closingC. asked ; to closeD. said to; please close38. “I am a teacher,” Jack said. →He said _________.A. that I am a teacherB. I was a teacherC. that he is a teacherD. he was a teacher39. He said, “Mother, the boy is very naughty.” →He _____- very naughty.A. said his mother that the boy wasB. said to his mother that the boy isC. told his mother that the boy wasD. spoke to his mother that the boy was40. “You’ve already got well, haven’t you?” she asked.→She asked ________.A. if I have already got well, hadn’t youB. whether I had already got wellC. have I already got wellD. had I already got well.41. He asked, “Are you a Party member or a League member?”→He asked me ____.A. am I a Party member or a League memberB. was I a Party member or a League memberC. if I was a Party member or a League memberD. whether was I a Party member or a League member.42. He asked, “How are you getting along?” →He asked _______.A. how am I getting alongB. how are you getting alongC. how I was getting alongD. how was I getting along43. He asked me ________ with me.A. what the matter isB. what the mater wasC. what’s the matterD. what was the matter44. He said, “Don’t do that again.” He _____ me _______ that again.A. said to me; not to doB. said to me; don’t doC. told me; don’t doD. told me; not to do感叹句练习题1 _________clever girl she is! A What a B What C How a D how2 __________interesting story it is! A What an B What a C How an D How3 _______ children they are! A What B What a C How a D How4 ____________flowers they are!A What beautifulB What a beautifulC How beautifulD How a beautiful5 ___________ it is today! A How cold B What cold C How a cold D What a cold6 ___________bad the weather is! A How B What C What a D How a7 ______________good news it is !A HowB What aC How aD What8 _____________the sunshine is!A What a brightB How a brightC How brightD what bright9 ___________ he writes.A How goodB How wellC What goodD What well10 ____________ LiLei runs! A What fast boy B What fast C How fast D How a fast 11_______ hard he works!A How B What12 which is true? .A How tall the buildings are!B What tall the buildings are!C How tall buildings they are!D what a tall buildings they are!13 __________ it is raining! A How heavily B What heavy C How heavy14 ____ delicious the dish is! A. What B. How C. What a15 ____ strange clothes he is wearing! A. What a B. What C. How a16 ____ an interesting subject it is! A. What B. How C. What17 ____ foggy it was yesterday! A. What B. What a C. How18____ careless a boy you are! A. How B. What a C. What19 ____wonderful time we have had. A.How B.How a C.What D.What a 练习二1. _______ bad weather! We have to stay in.A. HowB. How aC. WhatD. What a2. _______ strong wind! A. What B. What a C. How D. How a3. _________ big the tree is!A. What B. What a C. How D. How a4. _________ interesting story it is!A. What B. What an C. How D. How a5. _________ nice they are!A. What B. What a C. How D. How a6. _________ beautiful the flower is! A. What B. What a C. How D. How a7. _________ hard the people are working!A. What B. What a C. How D. How a8. _________ good boy he is!A. What B. What a C. How D. How a9. _________ funny the little boy is!A. What B. What a C. How D. How a10. _________ hot the water is!A. What B. What a C. How D. How a练习三1.___ a nice watch it is!(1998山东) A. How B. What C. What a D. How a2. ____ bright girls they are!(1998浙江) A. What B. What a C. How D. How a3. ____ interesting the film is!(1998湖北) A. What B. What an C. How4. ____ sunny day! Let’s go out fo r a walk. A. How a B. How C. What a D. What5. ____ hard work it is!(1999浙江) A. How B.What C. What a D. What an6. ____ day it is! It’s rainy again. (1999江西)A. How badB. What a badC. How fineD. What a fine练习四1. _______ carefully the boy does his homework!A. HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an2. _______ well you sing but _______ badly he dances!A. How, howB. What, whatC. How, whatD. What, how3. ________ cheap these clothes are! I’d like to buy some for my son.A. HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an4. _______ fools they were! They believed what the girls said.A. HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an5. _______ difficult questions they are! I can’t answer them.A. HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an6. I miss you very much. _______ I want to see you!A. HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an7. Oh, ________ mistake you’ve made! It’s too bad.A. HowB. How aC. WhatD. What a8. _______ lovely weather we are having these days!A. HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an9. _______ delicious your supper is!A. HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an10. _______ interesting work it is to teach children!A. HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an英语祈使句练习题I. 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。