中考英语总复习 第二轮 语法考点聚焦 考点跟踪突破27 名词和冠词 外研版

【关键字】英语考点跟踪突破31 动词和动词短语1．—Excuse me，do you know the way to the post office?—Yes.Follow me and I'll __C__ you the way.(2016，北海)A．call B．pick C．show D．give2．—The shoes are very nice.I'll take them.—But you must __B__ first.I think the size is a bit small for you.(2016，百色)A．pay for them B．try them onC．put them on D．take them off3．—Why do you __A__ Bill?—Because he is a hero.(2016，贵港)A．look up to B．look upC．look through D．look like4．—Well，it's time to __D__ for the train station.—Yes.Our train will leave in an hour.(2016，贵港)A．sell out B．give out C．help out D．set out5．Your toys are here and there.Please __B__，Linda.(2016，来宾)A．put away them B．put them awayC．put them out D．put up them6．—The cat is missing.Will you please __A__ it?—No problem.(2016，柳州)A．look for B．look up C．look at7．—Gina，don't __D__ too late，or you'll be tired tomorrow.—All right.(2016，梧州)A．put up B．set up C．make up D．stay up8．Dave failed in the singing competition.He's very sad now.Let's go to__B__．(2016，贺州)A．wake him up B．cheer him upC．pick him up D．take him up9．—There are dark clouds，and the wind is blowing strongly.(2017，南宁预测) —It __C__ that a typhoon is coming.A．feels B．sounds C．seems D．looks10．Their football team was __B__ in that important game.(2016，威海)A．won B．beaten C．failed11．When you visit a museum, you should __B__ the rules and don't be against them.(2017，柳州预测)A．compare with B．pay attention toC．look up to D．try out12．—It will __A__ only about 50 minutes to travel to Mount Wuyi by high-speed railway.—Wow，how exciting！I can't wait.A．take B．spend C．cost13．I like the dress very much.It __A__ comfortable.A．feels B．tastes C．sounds D．smells14．—How long can I __C__ this book？(2016，铜仁)—Five days.But you must return it on time.A．borrow B．lend C．keep D．kept15．Mary，I __B__ John of his promise to help you.A．told B．reminded C．warned D．advised16．—Her father tried to __B__ that nothing unusual had happened.—In fact，it was not serious.(2016，武汉)A．imagine B．pretend C．mean D．warm17．My parents said they would come to visit me.I couldn't __A__ to see them after several months away from home.(2016，河南)A．wait B．help C．expect D．afford18．The school sports meeting will be __C__ because of the heavy rain.(2016，永州)A．put up B．put on C．put off19．We teenagers should __C__ the old and offer our seats to them on buses.(2016，泉州)A．laugh at B．depend on C．care for20．Bob is taking the desks away because they __C__ too much room.A．stand up B．pick up C．take up D．listen up21．You should __B__ smoking.It's really bad for your health.(2016，泸州) A．put up B．give up C．get up D．set up22．It's not the right time to argue about who should be blamed.We'd better __A__ and find a way out as soon as possible.A．calm down B．stay upC．give up D．look down23．—How do you like this speech?—I like it very much and it can __A__me ________ to achieve my dream.(2016，西宁)A．cheer；up B．connect；withC．let；down D．take；up24．A notice was __D__ in order to remind the students of the changed school time.(2017，百色预测)A．sent up B．given up C．set up D．put up25．On my way home，I saw a granny fall down.I offered help first and then __A__ police.(2016，东营)A．called up B．cared forC．cheered up D．found out26．—Oh，my god.I __C__ 2kg this month.—Don't worry.It's normal for a growing teenage girl.(2016，襄阳)A．put up B．put offC．put on D．put down27．—To save energy，we should __B__ the electricity when we don't use it.(2016，咸宁)—I agree，you are really a greener person.A．shut up B．shut offC．take away D．take off28．—The fire __A__ at around 3a．m. local time when people were celebrating with fireworks.—I'm sorry to hear it.(2016，连云港)A．broke out B．ran outC．went out D．put out29．—I'm so tired after the long journey that I want to go to bed at once.(2016，襄阳)—You'd better __D__ first and then have a rest.A．take a walk B．take a messageC．take a break D．take a shower30．—What's wrong with Judy？She has been absent for two days.(2016，泉州) —Oh，she __A__ be ill.Let's go to ask Mr. Green.A．may B．need C．would31．—Sorry，Miss Liu.I left my workbook at home.Must I hand it in today？(2016，黄石)—No，you __D__．You ______ bring it here tomorrow.A．mustn't；should B．can't；mustC．mustn't；may D．needn't；can32．The girl in the classroom __C__ be Sarah.She has gone to the library.(2016，烟台)A．may B．must C．can't D．needn't33．—Must we finish the work today？(2016，重庆A)—__C__．We have something else to do tomorrow.A．Yes，we can B．No，we can'tC．Yes，we must D．No，we needn't34．—Mom，__D__ I visit the art museum next Monday?—I'm afraid you can't.All museums in the city are closed on Monday.(2016，广东)A．would B．need C．should D．may35．—Finally，they came back.(2016，长沙)—They __B__ be hungry after such a long walk.A．can't B．must C．needn't36．—Must I wait here all morning？I have a lot of work to do.(2016，威海) —No，you __C__．You may be back in the afternoon.A．mustn't B．can't C．don't have to37．You __D__ take me to the station.My brother's taking me.(2016，江西) A．can't B．mustn'tC．shouldn't D．don't have to38．—Where are you going this month?—We __B__ go to Xiamen，but we're not sure.(2016，呼和浩特)A．needn't B．might C．must D．mustn't39．—I still haven't found my pet dog.(2016，武汉)—I'm sorry to hear that.You __C__ be very sad.A．can B．should C．must D．will40．—Let's go climbing，shall we?—You __C__ be joking！Don't you know I'm afraid of high places？(2016，桂林模拟)A．may B．can C．must D．should41．Children __D__ sit in the front seat of a car.It's too dangerous.(2017，柳州预测)A．need B．needn't C．must D．mustn't42．It's helpful to __C__ a good habit of reading in language learning.A．take B．show C．develop D．match43．—Show me your homework，Dave.—Sorry，Mrs. Brown.I've __A__ it at home.(2017，南宁预测)A．left B．missed C．forgotten D．lost44．—I don't know your friend.Can you __B__ her to me?—Yes, of course.(2016，昆明模拟)A．lead B．introduce C．meet D．explain45．—What should we do for the disabled children in the Children's Home?—You're supposed to __C__ a study group to help them.(2016，陕西模拟)A．take up B．fix up C．set up D．stay up46．—I hope to be a volunteer at weekends.—You could help to __D__ the city parks.A．cheer up B．make up C．take up D．clean up此文档是由网络收集并进行重新排版整理.word可编辑版本！。

语法专题（二）冠词语法综合演练Ⅰ.用适当的冠词填空1. old lady in brown is university professor.2. monkey can climb trees.3.—What's matter with you?—I have fever.4.There is bridge over there. bridge is made of wood.5.This is useful book. I've read it for hour.6.Teachers always tell us to try to be honest student today and useful man tomorrow.7.—Look at skirt. I bought it for my mother on Mother's Day.—What nice skirt!8.—Who is boy in red?—It's friend of Tom's. He plays piano very well.9. doctor told him to take medicine three times day.10.Which is bigger, sun or earth?11. Blacks are planning to go on vacation.12.Washington is capital of USA.13.What important news!14.Mary usually goes to work by bike, but this morning she took taxi to school.15. best student in my class was ill in hospital.Ⅱ.用合适的冠词补全短文1. old gentleman whose eyesight(视力)was falling came to stay in a hotel room with2. bottle of wine(酒) in each hand.On the wall there was3. fly which he mistook for a nail(钉子).So as soon as he hung them on, the bottles fell broken and the wine split all over the floor.When a waitress discovered what had happened, she felt really sorry for him and wanted to give him 4. hand.So 5. next morning when he was out taking 6. walk in the garden, she put a nail on the wall exactly where the fly had stayed.Now the old man entered his 7. room. 8. smell of the split wine reminded him of the accident.When he looked up at the wall, he found the fly was there again! He walked to it carefully and hit it with all his strength.On hearing a loud cry, 9. waitress rushed in. To her great 10. surprise, the poor old man was there sitting on the floor, his face was pale and a lot of blood was running on his right hand.Ⅲ.[2018·娄底改编]语法填空Lily was a single mother who lived with her little son. She lost her job two years ago and they lived 1. very hard life. Her heart was 2. (break) every time her son asked, “Can I have some more bread, Mommy?”One day, When her son asked 3. same question again, she bought some food with her only 5 dollars and cooked a big meal for him at home. Lily was a shy mother, but she was strong-minded. She used to love writing, so she decided 4. (write) some articles for magazines to make money.Things went 5. (well) than before. Thanks to some free 6. (vegetable) provided by the local food bank, her son had more to eat. Once he told Lily that the dishes she made 7. (be) very delicious. Suddenly, an idea came to Lily's mind, “8. not share my recipes(食谱) on the Internet?” She did so. Many people liked her recipes and she became popular.Soon after that, Lily wrote a book on 9. (cook) and got much money from it. Finally, she had a good sleep for the 10. (one) night during the two years. Now Lily lives happily, but she'll never forget the days when she worked hard for a good life.参考答案【语法综合演练】Ⅰ.1.The; a 2.The; / 3.the; a 4.a; The 5.a; an 6.an; a 7.the; a 8.the; a; the 9.The; the; a 10.the; the 11.The 12.the; the 13./ 14./; a 15.The; /Ⅱ.1.An 2.a 3.a 4.a 5.the 6.a 7./ 8.The 9.the 10./Ⅲ.1.a 2.broken 3.the 4.to write 5.better 6.vegetables 7.were 8.Why 9.cooking 10.first。

语法专题（二）冠词语法综合演练Ⅰ.用适当的冠词填空1. old lady in brown is university professor.2. monkey can climb trees.3.—What's matter with you?—I have fever.4.There is bridge over there. bridge is made of wood.5.This is useful book. I've read it for hour.6.Teachers always tell us to try to be honest student today and useful man tomorrow.7.—Look at skirt. I bought it for my mother on Mother's Day.—What nice skirt!8.—Who is boy in red?—It's friend of Tom's. He plays piano very well.9. doctor told him to take medicine three times day.10.Which is bigger, sun or earth?11. Blacks are planning to go on vacation.12.Washington is capital of USA.13.What important news!14.Mary usually goes to work by bike, but this morning she took taxi to school.15. best student in my class was ill in hospital.Ⅱ.用合适的冠词补全短文1. old gentleman whose eyesight(视力)was falling came to stay in a hotel room with2. bottle of wine(酒) in each hand.On the wall there was3. fly which he mistook for a nail(钉子).So as soon as he hung them on, the bottles fell broken and the wine split all over the floor.When a waitress discovered what had happened, she felt really sorry for him and wanted to give him 4. hand.So 5. next morning when he was out taking 6. walk in the garden, she put a nail on the wall exactly where the fly had stayed.Now the old man entered his 7. room. 8. smell of the split wine reminded him of the accident.When he looked up at the wall, he found the fly was there again! He walked to it carefully and hit it with all his strength.On hearing a loud cry, 9. waitress rushed in. To her great 10. surprise, the poor old man was there sitting on the floor, his face was pale and a lot of blood was running on his right hand. Ⅲ.[2018·娄底改编]语法填空Lily was a single mother who lived with her little son. She lost her job two years ago and they lived 1. very hard life. Her heart was 2. (break) every time her son asked, “Can I have some more bread, Mommy?”One day, When her son asked 3. same question again, she bought some food with her only 5 dollars and cooked a big meal for him at home. Lily was a shy mother, but she was strong-minded. She used to love writing, so she decided 4. (write) some articles for magazines to make money.Things went 5. (well) than before. Thanks to some free 6. (vegetable) provided by the local food bank, her son had more to eat. Once he told Lily that the dishes she made 7. (be) very delicious. Suddenly, an idea came to Lily's mind, “8. not share my recipes(食谱) on the Internet?”She did so. Many people liked her recipes and she became popular.Soon after that, Lily wrote a book on 9. (cook) and got much money from it. Finally, she had a good sleep for the 10. (one) night during the two years. Now Lily lives happily, but she'll never forget the days when she worked hard for a good life.参考答案【语法综合演练】Ⅰ.1.The; a 2.The; / 3.the; a 4.a; The 5.a; an 6.an; a 7.the; a 8.the; a; the 9.The; the; a 10.the; the 11.The 12.the; the 13./ 14./; a 15.The; /Ⅱ.1.An 2.a 3.a 4.a 5.the 6.a 7./ 8.The 9.the 10./Ⅲ.1.a 2.broken 3.the 4.to write 5.better 6.vegetables 7.were 8.Why 9.cooking 10.first。

考点跟踪突破40 定语从句1．The students love the teachers __B__ can make their lessons fun.(2016，来宾)A．whom B．who C．whose D．which2．Mr. Smith was the only one of the writers __A__ invited to the meeting.(2016，柳州)A．who was B．who wereC．which was3．A friend is a person __A__ you know very well and like.(2016，钦州)A．/ B．which C．what D．whatever4．—What are you doing，Tim?—I am listening to the song Long Live __A__ makes me feel excited.(2016，长沙)A．which B．who C．/5．To be a better man is the best soap opera __A__ I have ever seen.(2016，龙东)A．that B．where C．who6．The woman __B__ is talking with my mother is our class teacher.(2016，永州)A．which B．who C．whose7．David is a fantastic singer __B__ can play different kinds of music.(2016，自贡)A．which B．who C．whom8．—Which invention do you like best?—QQ.It is an invention __B__ can help us communicate with others online freely.(2016，郴州)A．what B．that C．who9．The watch __C__ you gave me keeps perfect time.(2016，株洲)A．who B．what C．that10．—Shakespeare (莎士比亚) is a great writer __B__ is considered as a genius (天才)．—I think so.Many people around the world admire him very much.(2016，哈尔滨) A．when B．who C．which11．Happy camp is an entertainment program __C__ is very hot among the young people.(2016，漳州)A．who B．/ C．which12．—I'd like to read some Chinese classics.Any suggestions?—Journey to the West.It's a book __C__ is about Monkey King.(2016，厦门) A．what B．who C．that13．Shiyan is one of the best places __A__ people would like to visit.(2016，十堰)A．that B．which C．where D．who14．The policeman has caught the thief __B__ stole Mr Liu's wallet.(2016，随州)A．whose B．who C．whom D．which15．I prefer movies __C__ me something to think about.(2016，绵阳)A．which gives B．that givesC．that give D．who give16．Sweet warm wood (青蒿) is a common plant in China.Tu Youyou is the woman __B__ used the plant's special power to save millions of lives.(2016，临沂) A．which B．who C．whose D．/17．—Who won the first prize in English speech contest?—The prize went to the girl __C__ speech was the most natural and fluent.(2016，鄂州)A．that B．who C．whose D．不填18．Xiaodao Lake in Yangxin is the famous place __A__ we'll visit next week.(2016，黄石)A．that B．who C．where D．whom19．Everyone was surprised at the photos __D__ were taken by Mr. Thomas in the deep sea.(2016，大庆)A．who B．/ C．what D．which20．—I really want to relax myself.Could we see City Danger tonight?—Sure！The actor __C__ a hero used to be a school teacher.I like him very much.(2016，黄冈)A．who play B．which playsC．who plays D．that play21．—Where is the camera __C__ my father bought in Japan?—Oh，let me see. I put it in your suitcase.(2016，黔南州)A．when B．whose C．that D．what22．—The air pollution is becoming worse and worse.—So we must do something __D__ can help to stop it.(2017，百色预测)A．it B．what C．which D．that23．—What do you think of the story about the girl __D__ happened in the poor village?—Well.I don't think it is a real one.(2017，南宁预测)A．who B．whose C．whom D．that。