历年高考全国卷1英语完形填空真题汇编

2014-2019高考全国卷一完形填空真题大全2014As a general rule, all forms of activity lead to boredom when they are performed on a routine(常规)basis. As a matter of fact, we can see this 41 at work in people of all 42 . For example, on Christmas morning, children are excited about 43 with their new toys. But their 44 soon wears off and by January those 45 toys can be found put away in the basement. The world is full of 46 stamp albums and unfinished models, ea ch standing as a monument to someone’s 47 interest. When parents bring home a pet, their child 48 bathes it and brushes its fur. Within a short time, however, the 49 of caring for the animal is handed over to the parents. Adolescents enter high school with great 50 but are soon looking forward to 51 . The same is true of the young adults going to college. And then, how many 52 , who now complain (抱怨) about the long drives to work, 53 drove for hours at a time when they first 54 their driver’s license (执照)? Before people retire, they usually 55 to do a lot of 56 things, which they never had 57 to do while working. But 58 after retirement , the golfing, the fishing, the reading and all of the other pastimes become as boring as the jobs they 59 . And , like the child in January, they go searching for new 60 .41. A. principle B. habit C. weaker D. power42. A. parties B. races C. countries D. ages43. A. working B. living C. playing D. going44. A. confidence B. interest C. anxiety D. sorrow45. A. same B. extra C. funny D. expensive46. A. well-organized B. colorfully-printed C. newly- collected D. half-filled47. A. broad B. passing C. different D. main48. A. silently B. impatiently C. gladly D. worriedly49. A. promise B. burden C. right D. game50. A. courage B. calmness C. confusion D. excitement51. A. graduation B. independence C. responsibility D. success52. A. children B. students C. adults D. retirees53. A. carefully B. eagerly C. nervously D. bravely54. A. required B. obtained C. noticed D.discovered55. A. need B. learn C. start D. plan56. A. great B. strong C. difficult D. correct57. A. time B. money C. skills D. knowledge58. A. only B. well C. even D. soon.59. A. lost B. chose C. left D. quit60. A. pets B. toys C. friends D. colleagues2015My kids and I were heading into the supermarket over the weekend. On the way, we spotted a man holding a piece of paper that said, “ 41 my job. Family to Feed .”At this store, a 42 like this is not normal. My 10-year-old noticed him and made a43 on how bad it must be to have to stand 44 in the cold wind.In the store, I asked each of my kids to 45 something they thought our “friend” there would 46 . They got apples, a sandwich and a bottle of juice. Then my 17-year-old suggested giving him a 47 . I thought about it. We were 48 on cash ourselves, but…well, sometimes 49 from our need instead of our abundance is 50 what we need to do! All the kids 51 something they could do away with for the week.When we handed him the bag of 52 , he lit up and thanked us with 53 eyes. When I handed him the gift card, saying he could use it for 54 his family might need, he burst into tears.This has been a wonderful 55 for our family. For days the kids have been looking for others we can 56 ! Things would have played out so 57 if I had simply said, “No, we really don’t have 58 to give more.” Stepping out not only helped a brother in 59 , it also gave my kids the 60 taste of helping others. It’ll go a long way with them.41. A. Quit B. Changed C. Lost D. Finished42. A condition B. place C. sight D. show43. A. suggestion B. comment C. decision D. call44. A. by B. proudly C. outside D. angrily45. A. draw B. say C. arrange D. pick46. A. appreciate B. supply C. order D. discover47. A. dollar B. job C. hot meal D. gift card48. A. easy B. low C. soft D. loose49. A. giving B. saving C. spending D. begging50. A. yet B. even C. still D. just51. A. declared B. shared C. ignored D. expected52. A . food B. medicine C. toys D. clothes53. A. sleepy B. watery C. curious D. sharp54. A. whoever B. whatever C. whichever D. whenever55. A. message B. example C. experience D. adventure56. A. rely on B. respect C. learn from D. help57. A. suddenly B. vividly C. differently D. perfectly58. A. time B. power C. patience D. money59. A. need B. love C. fear D. memory60. A. strong B. sweet C. strange D. simple2016A Heroic DriverLarry works with Transport Drivers. Inc. One morning in 2009. Larry was 41 along 165 north after delivering to one of his 42 . suddenly, he saw a car with its bright lights on. 43 he got closer, he found 44 vehicle upside down on the road. One more look and he noticed 45 shooting out from under the 46 vehicle. Larry pulled over, set the brake and 47 the fire extinguisher (灭火器). Twogood bursts from the extinguisher and the fire was put out.The man who had his bright lights on 48 and told Larry he had 49 an emergency call. They 50 heard a woman’s voice coming from the wrecked (毁坏的) vehicle. 51 the vehicle, they saw that a woman was trying to get out of the broken window. They told her to stay 52 until the emergency personnel arrived, 53 she thought the car was going to 54 . Larry told her that he had already put out the fire and she should not move 55 she injured her neck.Once fire and emergency people arrive, Larry and the other man 56 and let them go to work. Then, Larry asked the 57 if he was needed or 58 to go. They let him and the other man go.One thing is 59 —Larry went above and beyond the call of duty by getting so close to the burning vehicle! His 60 most likely saved the woman’s life.41. A. walking B. touring C. traveling D. rushing42. A. passengers B. colleagues C. employers D. customers43. A. Since B. Although C. As D. If44. A. each B. another C. that D. his45. A. flames B. smoke C. water D. steam46. A. used B. disabled C. removed D. abandoned47. A. got hold of B. prepared C. took charge of D. controlled48. A. came down B. came through C. came in D. came over49. A. returned B. received C. made D. confirmed50. A. then B. again C. finally D. even51. A. Starting B. Parking C. Passing D. Approaching52. A. quiet B. still C. away D. calm53. A. for B. so C. and D. but54. A. explode B. slip away C. fall apart D. crash55. A. as if B. unless C. in case D. after56. A. stepped forward B. backed off C. moved on D. set out57. A. woman B. police C. man D. driver58. A. forbidden B. ready C. asked D. free59. A. for certain B. for consideration C. reported D. checked60. A. patience B. skills C. efforts D. promise2017While high school does not generally encourage students to explore new aspects of life,college sets the stage for that exploration. I myself went through this 41 process and found something that has changed my 42 at college for the better:I discovered ASL-American Sign Language(美式手语).I never felt an urge to 43 any sign language before.My entire family is hearing,and so are all my friends.The 44 languages were enough in all my interactions(交往).Little did I know that I would discover my 45 for ASL.The 46 began during my first week at college. I watched as the ASL Club47 their translation of a song. Both the hand movements and the very 48 of communicating without speaking 49 me. What I saw was completely unlike anything I had experienced in the 50 .This newness just left me 51 more.After that, feeling the need to 52 further, I decided to drop in on one of ASL club`s meetings. I only learned how to 53 the alphabet that day. Yet instead of being discouraged by my 54 progress,I was excited. I then made it a point to 55 those meetings and learn all I could.The following term, I 56 an ASL class. The professor was deaf and any talking was 57 . I soon realized that the silence was not unpleasant. 58 , if there had been any talking, it would have 59 us to learn less. Now, I appreciate the silence and the 60 way of communication it opens.41. A. searching B. planning C. natural D. formal42. A. progress B. experience C. major D. opinion43. A. choose B. read C. learn D. create44. A. official B. foreign C. body D. spoken45. A. love B. concern C. goal D. request46. A. meeting B. trip C. story D. task47. A. recorded B. performed C. recited D. discussed48. A. idea B. amount C. dream D. reason49. A. disturbed B. supported C. embarrassed D. attracted50. A. end B. past C. course D. distance51. A. showing B. acting C. saying D. wanting52. A. exercise B. explore C. express D. explain53. A. print B. write C. sign D. count54. A. slow B. steady C. normal D. obvious55. A. chair B. sponsor C. attend D. organize56. A. missed B. passed C. gave up D. registered for57. A. prohibited B. welcomed C. ignored D. repeatedstly B.Thus C.Instead D.However59.A.required B.caused C.allowed D.expected60.A.easy B.popular C.quick D.new2018During my second year at the city college, I was told that the education department was offering a “free” course, called Thinking Chess，for three credits. I 41 the idea of taking the class because, after all, who doesn’t want to 42 a few dollars? More than that, I’d always wanted to learn chess. And, even if I weren’t 43 enough about free credits, news about our 44 was appealing enough to me. He was an international grandmaster, which 45 I would be learning from one of the game's 46 . I could hardly wait to 47 him.Maurice Ashley was kind and smart, a former graduate returning to teach, and this 48 was no game for him; he meant business. In his introduction, he made it 49 that our credits would be hard-earned. In order to 50 the class, among other criteria, we had to write a paper on how we plan to 51 what we would learn in class to our future professionsand, 52 . to our lives. I managed to get an A in that 53 and learned life lessons that have served me well beyond the 54 .Ten years after my chess class with Ashley, I’m still putting to use what he 55 me: “The absolute most important 56 that you learn when you play chess is how to make good 57 . On every single move you have to 58 a situation, process what your opponent (对手）is doing and 59 the best move from among all your options.” These words still ring true today in my 60 as a journalist.46. A. fastest B. easiest C. best D. rarest47. A. interview B. meet C. challenge D. beat48. A. chance B. qualification C.honor D.job49. A. real B. perfect C. clear D. possible50. A. attend B. pass C. skip D. observe51. A. add B.expose C. apply D. compare52. A. eventually B. naturally C. directly D. normally53. A. game B. presentation C. course D. experiment54. A. criterion B. classroom C. department D. situation55. A. taught B. wrote C. questioned D. promised56. A. fact B. step C. manner D. skill57. A. grades B. decisions C. impressions D. comments58. A. analyze B. describe C. rebuild D. control59. A. announce B. signal C. block D. evaluate60. A. role B. desire C. concern D. behavior2019Every year about 40,000 people attempt to climb Kilimanjaro, the highest mountain in Africa. They 41 with them lots of waste. The 42 might damage the beauty of the place. The glaciers（冰川）are disappearing, changing the 43 of Kilimanjaro.Hearing these stories, I’m 44 about the place —other destinations are described as ＂purer＂natural experiences.However, I soon 45 that much has changed since the days of disturbing reports of 46 among tons of rubbish. I find a 47 mountain, with toilets at camps and along the paths. The environmental challenges are 48 but the efforts made by the Tanzania National Park Authority seem to be 49 .The best of a Kilimanjaro 50 , in my opinion, isn’t reaching the top. Mountains are 51 as spiritual places by many cultures. This 52 is especially evident on Kilimanjaro as 53 go through five ecosystems（生态系统）in the space of a few kilometers. At the base is a rainforest. It ends abruptly at 3, 000 meters, 54 lands oflow growing plants. Further up, the weather 55 —low clouds envelope the mountainsides, which are covered with thick grass. I 56 twelve shades of green from where I stand. Above 4, 000 meters is the highland 57 : gravel（砾石）, stones and rocks. 58 you climb into an arctic-like zone with 59 snow and the glaciers that may soon disappear.Does Kilimanjaro 60 its reputation as a crowded mountain with lines of tourists ruining the atmosphere of peace? I found the opposite to be true.41. A. keep B. mix C. connect D. bring42. A. stories B. buildings C. crowds D. reporters43. A. position B. age C. face D. name44. A. silent B. skeptical C. serious D. crazy45. A. discover B. argue C. decide D. advocate46. A. equipment B. grass C. camps D. stones47. A. remote B. quiet C. all D. clean48. A. new B. special C. significant D. necessary49. A. paying off B. spreading out C. blowing up D. fading away50. A. atmosphere B. experience C. experiment D. sight51. A. studied B. observed C. explored D. regarded52. A. view B. quality C. reason D. purpose53. A. scientists B. climbers C. locals D. officials54. A. holding on to B. going back to C. living up to D. giving way to55. A. changes B. clears C. improves D. permits56. A. match B. imagine C. count D. add57. A. village B. desert C. road D. lake58. A. Obviously B. Easily C. Consequently D. Finally59. A. permanent B. little C. fresh D. artificial60. A. enjoy B. deserve C. save D. acquire答案2014 41.A 42.D 43.C 44.B 45.A 46.D 47.B 48.C 49.B50.D 51.A 52.C 53.B 54.B 55.D 56.A 57.A 58.D59.C 60.B2015 41~45 CCBCD 46~50 ADBAD51~55 AABBC 56~60 DCDAB2016 41- 45 CDCBA 46-50 BADCA 51-55 DB DA C 56-60 BBDAC 2017 41. A 42. B 43. C 44. D 45. A 46. C 47. B 48. A 49. D 50. B51. D 52. B 53. C 54. A 55. C 56. D 57. A 58. C 59. B 60. D2018 BCADD CBDCB CACBA DBADA2019 41. D 42. C 43. C 44. B 45. A46. C 47. D 48. C 49. A 50. B 51. D 52. A 53. B 54. D 55. A 56. C 57. B 58. D 59. A 60. B。

历年全国高考英语完形填空试题汇总及答案一、高中英语完形填空1．阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

My father and I are moving gracefully(优雅地) across the floor. Around and around we go, 1 and nodding to the other dancers. We are the best dancers on the floor, they tell us. My father holds my hand and smiles at me. All the years that I 2 to dance with him disappear now. And those 3 times come back.I remember when I was almost three and my father came home from work, he pulled me intohis 4 and began to dance me around the table. We danced through the years. One night when I was fifteen, I was 5 in some painful feelings. My father asked me to dance with him. “Come on,” he said, “let's get the 6 on the run.” When I turned away from him, my father put his hand on my shoulder, and I 7 out of the chair shouting, “Don't touch me! I am sick and 8 of dancing with you!” I saw the 9 on his face, but words were out and I could not call them back. I ran to my room crying 10 .We did not dance together after that night. My father waited up for me through my high school and college years when I danced my way out of his 11 . Many years later, soon after his 12 picked up from a heart problem, my mother wrote that they had 13 a dance club. “You remember how your father loves to dance.” Yes, I remembered. My eyes filled up with14 . I knew he was waiting for a(an) 15 from me, but I could never find the right words.As my parent's 50th wedding anniversary 16 , I knew 17 I wanted to do was dance once more with my father. On the big day, in the party after the dinner, my parents danced around the room with the other dancers. I walked 18 the dancing people, looking directly into my father's eyes, “Excuse me, but I believe this is my dance.” My father stood 19 . Our eyes met and traveled back to that night when I was fifteen. In a(an) 20 voice, I said, “Let's get the unhappiness on the run.” My father bowed(鞠躬) and said, “Oh, yes. I've been waiting for you.”1. A. laughing B. crying C. speaking D. joking2. A. refused B. hated C. used D. hid3. A. happy B. hard C. early D. unhappy4. A. head B. hands C. arms D. face5. A. covered B. settled C. stopped D. lost6. A. feelings B. unhappiness C. pains D. regret7. A. ran B. waved C. walked D. jumped8. A. tired B. concerned C. uninterested D. frightened9. A. disappointment B. hurt C. attitude D. anger10. A. formally B. incorrectly C. loudly D. hardly11. A. control B. floor C. life D. field12. A. speed B. heart C. body D. health13. A. joined B. left C. started D. trained14. A. loving B. remembering C. worrying D. dancing15. A. answer B. change C. apology D. praise16. A. appeared B. passed C. held D. came17. A. how B. what C. that D. who18. A. through B. around C. over D. across19. A. up B. still C. behind D. out20. A. confident B. careful C. amused D. shaking【答案】（1）A；（2）A；（3）C；（4）C；（5）D；（6）B；（7）D；（8）A；（9）B；（10）C；（11）C；（12）D；（13）A；（14）B；（15）C；（16）D；（17）B；（18）A；（19）B；（20）D；【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，作者从小就跟随父亲跳舞，但一次无知和冲动伤害了父亲的心。

近五年全国卷1英语⾼考真题汇总第⼆部分英语知识运⽤（共两节，满分45分）第⼀节单选填空（共15 ⼩题，每⼩题1分，满分15分）从A、Ｂ、Ｃ、Ｄ四个选项中，选出可以填⼊空⽩处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂⿊。

例：It is generally considered unwise to give a child ____ be or she wants.A. howeverB. whateverC. whicheverD. whenever答案是B。

21. —We could invite John and Barbara to the Friday night party.—Yes, ____? I‘ll give them a call right now.A. why notB. What forC. whyD. what22. Try ____ she might, Sue couldn‘t get the door open.A. ifB. whenC. sinceD. as23. Planing so far ahead ____ no sense-so many things will have changed by next year.A. madeB. is makingC. makesD. has made24. I wasn‘t sure if he was really interested or if he ____ polite.A. was just beingB. will just beC. had just beenD. would just be25. —Someone wants you on the phone.—____ nobody knows I am here.D. So26. I can ____ the house being untidy, but I hate it if it‘s not clean.A. come up withB. put up withC. turn toD. stick to27. The next thing he saw was smoke ____ from behind the house.A. roseB. risingC. to riseD. risen28. Only when he reached the tea-house ____ it was the same place he‘d been in last year.A. he realizedB. he did realizeC. realized heD. did he realize29. When Alice came to, she did not know how long she ____ there.A. had been lyingB. has been lyingC. was lyingD. has lain30. The form cannot be signed by anyone ____ yourself.A. rather thanB. other thanC. more thanD. better than31. The prize will go to the writer ____ story shows the most imagination.A. thatB. whichC. whoseD. what32. They ____ have arrived at lunchtime but their flight was delayed.33. It is generally accepted that ____ boy must learn to stand up and fight like ____ man.A. a; aB. a; theC. the; theD. a; 不填34. William found it increasingly difficult to read, for his eyesight was beginning to ____.A. disappearB. fallC. failD. damage35. —Artistic people can be very difficult sometimes.—Well, you married one. ____.A. You name itB. I‘ve got itC. I can‘t agree moreD. You should know第⼆部分英语知识运⽤（共两节，满分45分）第⼀节单项填空（共15⼩题；每⼩题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填⼊空⽩处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂⿊。

【英语】高考英语完形填空真题汇编(含答案)及解析一、高中英语完形填空1．阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

A big thought can be one of the 1 forces in the world. I was 2 with that idea all over again when I heard the story of Mary Crowe.Young Mary was washing her father's overalls one day when the big thought 3 her.In her mind she saw herself 4 from college in cap and gown, accepting her diploma, ready to 5 a career.Since Mary came from a low-income family, her dream seemed out of 6 . There would never be enough money to send Mary to college. 7 , no member of her family had ever gone to college. But Mary 8 that thought. In secondary school she studied hard, and spoke 9 of her dream to teachers and friends. When her 10 day at school came, her principal (校长) called her into his office."I have a(n) 11 for you," he said.It contained a scholarship to a nearby college. The power of a thought had 12 its first dividend (红利). But the scholarship could cover only part of her college 13 . Mary took every part-time job she could find.Mary's dream came true when she graduated from college. Then she took a course in insurance. When she 14 herself to a local insurance company for a job, she was 15 . She applied again. The answer was no. She kept going back until the manager 16 her.Twenty-five years later Mary Crowe's associates in that company 17 at a special dinnerin her honour, recognizing her for her outstanding achievements as an insurance saleswoman. "Each of us is constantly in a state of becoming," she said, giving her formula (方法) for 18 . "Through 19 and faith you can become what you think. Not that your life will be without problems, but along the way problems will be 20 . Ask and believe; dream and believe; work and believe."1. A. safest B. strongest C. heaviest D. weakest2. A. shocked B. familiar C. nervous D. impressed3. A. seized B. greeted C. struck D. beat4. A. graduating B. escaping C. driving D. judging5. A. start B. finish C. abandon D. quit6. A. control B. question C. sight D. thought7. A. However B. Instead C. Therefore D. Besides8. A. held on to B. took pride in C. made up for D. came up with9. A. selfishly B. freely C. unwillingly D. jokingly10. A. first B. formal C. final D. unique11. A. book B. envelope C. souvenir D. test12. A. joined B. wasted C. consumed D. produced13. A. expenses B. secrets C. incomes D. ambitions14. A. limited B. related C. accustomed D. presented15. A. picked up B. put aside C. turned down D. taken in16. A. believed B. praised C. accepted D. noticed17. A. gathered B. declared C. resigned D. parted18. A. reputation B. independence C. responsibility D. success19. A. suspension B. enthusiasm C. politeness D. status20. A. corrected B. overcome C. forgotten D. collected【答案】（1）B；（2）D；（3）C；（4）A；（5）A；（6）C；（7）D；（8）A；（9）B；（10）C；（11）B；（12）D；（13）A；（14）D；（15）C；（16）C；（17）A；（18）D；（19）B；（20）B；【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，来自低收入家庭的Mary Crowe凭借自己想上大学的想法，不断坚持努力，最终凭借着自己的热情和信念实现梦想，取得了成功。

历年全国高考英语完形填空试题汇总及答案一、高中英语完形填空1．阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Owura Kwadwo Hottish teaches computers in the school he works in. I think it is a 1 school except for the fact that the school didn't have 2 .Owura became famous after he posted photos of him on the Internet. In the picture, people could see he was teaching his students by 3 an entire computer on the blackboard. The photos showed the 4 level of education for children in Ghana. People were 5 that Owura made sure each button (按钮)was drawn correctly.Owura wanted the students to 6 what life with a computer could be like someday. He would come to school half an hour ahead of the 7 every day. He drew the computer on the blackboard, but at the end of his class, it was 8 off to start the next class, so he had to 9 it the next day!Owura's efforts were 10 when Microsoft (微软公司)took 11 of his act. They first took him to an international educators' meeting in Singapore. He made a 12 abouthis teaching methods at the meeting. He 13 a standing ovation (致敬)after the speech.14 , Owura got the thing he always wanted for his students—some companies15 computers to the school. Not a single child in the 16 had seen a real computer in their lives. Thanks to their teacher's 17 , the world took notice and responded with 18 to them."Your work has really made us feel 19 about the world. At Microsoft, we believe that educators are heroes. They 20 influence the lifelong skills of their students." said Anthony Salcito, Vice president at Microsoft.1. A. final B. dusty C. normal D. personal2. A. computers B. playgrounds C. classrooms D. managers3. A. operating B. drawing C. describing D. repairing4. A. clear B. high C. ancient D. poor5. A. worried B. disappointed C. afraid D. amazed6. A. start B. imagine C. rebuild D. harm7. A. line B. culture C. schedule D. judge8. A. shown B. called C. cut D. rubbed9. A. improved B. repeated C. ruined D. calculated10. A. rewarded B. selected C. forgotten D. affected11. A. care B. notice C. place D. charge12. A. plan B. medal C. decision D. speech13. A. received B. replaced C. decreased D. contained14. A. Suddenly B. Hopelessly C. Importantly D. Strangely15. A. gave B. sold C. lent D. applied16. A. company B. nation C. dynasty D. school17. A. efforts B. pains C. humor D. doubt18. A. wisdom B. honesty C. kindness D. pride19. A. secure B. confident C. helpless D. foolish20. A. quickly B. briefly C. directly D. rarely【答案】（1）C；（2）A；（3）B；（4）D；（5）D；（6）B；（7）C；（8）D；（9）B；（10）A；（11）B；（12）D；（13）A；（14）C；（15）A；（16）D；（17）A；（18）C；（19）B；（20）C；【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，加纳一个贫困学校的学生从没有见过真正的电脑，教师Owura就在黑板上画电脑。

高考历年全国英语完形填空试题汇总及答案一、高中英语完形填空1．阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Axel Winch was born nearly 13 weeks prematurely (早产地). He 1 2 pounds, 12 ounces and had bleeding in his brain, vision and hearing 2 . After a week in the 3 in Grand Junction, where parents Melissa and Adam Winch live, he 4 a life-threatening intestinal (肠道的) condition. Doctors 5 to airlift (空运) Axel and Melissa more than 200 miles to Children's Hospital in Aurora.His health remained 6 over the next few weeks as his lungs shut down. "There were many times we didn't think he was going to 7 ." Adam said. 8 , support was on the way. Melissa, 39, is a police officer. The police department in Grand Junction 9 officers in Aurora. Soon, members of the Aurora police department 10 the hospital with offers of help. One brought them banana bread. A detective gave the 11 a place to stay.But then things got 12 again. After weeks of caring for Axel in Aurora, the couple had to briefly return to Grand Junction on two separate 13 . First, their house had been under contract and they had to 14 in two days. The second time, Melissa's 15 had run out, so she had to return to work for a few days. They hated having to abandon their son, who had improved but was still facing 16 surgeries."We were afraid he was going to die while we were gone," Adam says. Aurora police Mike set up a 17 for his officers to spend time with Axel—when his 18 couldn't he there. They 19 the parents photos of themselves asleep with Axel and updates from the nurses. After four months in the hospital, Axel was 20 enough to go home.1. A. lost B. measured C. weighed D. gained2. A. mistakes B. problems C. systems D. aids3. A. hospital B. family C. prison D. church4. A. determined B. changed C. improved D. developed5. A. decided B. promised C. waited D. hoped6. A. stable B. safe C. dangerous D. harmful7. A. play B. live C. work D. study8. A. Gradually B. Obviously C. Properly D. Fortunately9. A. contacted B. fired C. praised D. persuaded10. A. escaped B. left C. flooded D. shut11. A. team B. child C. couple D. policeman12. A. correct B. tough C. normal D. easy13. A. areas B. classes C. occasions D. groups14. A. move out B. break down C. pull in D. stay up15. A. idea B. luck C. energy D. leave16. A. open B. further C. previous D. quiet17. A. house B. company C. schedule D. library18. A. classmates B. friends C. teachers D. parents19. A. handed B. asked C. texted D. returned20. A. strong B. brave C. fast D. confident【答案】（1）C；（2）B；（3）A；（4）D；（5）A；（6）C；（7）B；（8）D；（9）A；（10）C；（11）C；（12）B；（13）C；（14）A；（15）D；（16）B；（17）C；（18）D；（19）C；（20）A；【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，早产儿阿克塞尔体弱多病，被转院到奥罗拉的儿童医院。

【英语】历年全国高考英语完形填空试题汇总及答案一、高中英语完形填空1．阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

I've always taught piano lessons in my spare time.Over the years I found that children have1musical abilities.Although I've taught some gifted students,I've also met so-called "musically2"pupils.One such student is Robby.Robby was already11years old when his mother sent him for his first3lesson.I prefer that students begin at an earlier age.I4it to Robby,but he said it had always been his mother's5to hear him play the piano.So I took him as a student.6Robby tried very hard,he didn't have the basic sense of music.However,he 7and he would always say,"My mom's going to hear me play some day."But it seemed 8,and I was disappointed by his slow progress.Then one day Robby didn't come.He 9me his mother was sick.I was glad that he stopped coming,since he was really a bad 10for my teaching!Several weeks later I was11my students for the music show when Robby came and said,"Miss Handorf,I've wanted to play."I don't know what made me12him to do that. Maybe it was his13that touched me.The night for the show came.It went well.Then Robby came up on stage.I was14when he said he had chosen one of the most difficult pieces of Mozart.But I was not prepared for what I heard next.His fingers were light on the keys.They15danced on the keys.He played so well that everyone was16excitedly.In tears I17up to stage."Oh,Robby!How would you do it?""Well,Miss Handorf,I18practicing at home.Remember I told you my mom was sick?In fact she had cancer and passed away this morning.And she was born19,she could never hear me play the piano, but tonight was the first time she ever heard me.I wanted to make it20."1.A.strange B.low C.local D.different2.A.challenged B.breathed C.encouraged D.inspired3.A.drawing B.dance C.piano D.handwriting4.A.examined B.promised C.explained D.answeredment B.dream6.A.Although B.Once C.hobbyC.UnlessD.personalityD.Because7.A.continued B.created C.contacted D.caught8.A.careless9.A.asked B.hopeless C.homelessB.invitedC.guidedD.selflessD.telephoned10.A.position B.example C.distance D.schedule11.A.preparing B.renting12.A.strike B.select C.protectingC.allowD.regrettingD.force13.A.function B.section C.determinationD.memory14.A.limited15.A.indeed16.A.sitting B.satisfied C.calmedB.evenC.actuallyB.cheeringC.walkingD.surprisedD.eitherD.eating17.A.dragged B.drove C.ran D.picked18.A.kept back B.kept off C.kept on D.kept from19.A.shy B.weak C.blind D.deaf20.A.special B.humorous C.similar D.famous【答案】（1）D；（2）A；（3）C；（4）C；（5）B；（6）A；（7）A；（8）B；（9）B；（10）D；（11）A；（12）C；（13）C；（14）B；（15）D；（16）B；（17）C；（18）C；（19）D；（20）A；【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，作者在教学生钢琴的时候有一个学生Robby，因为没有音乐基础，总是学不好，他的梦想就是让他的妈妈听到他弹奏的声音，最后他弹奏出来很好听的音乐，而他的妈妈事实上是一个詟哑人还患有癌症，在他表演的当天去世了，去世的妈妈是第一次听到儿子弹奏的钢琴声。

高考完形填空专项训练步步高抓好三方面●跨好三大步●做好三结合------谈完形填空解题技巧中学生在做完形填空题时存在的问题，概括起来有以下三方面：1.不善于抓文章的主旨大意，并以此为中心展开对整篇文章的推理、判断，导致理解上出现偏差，甚至和文章的中心相悻。

2.容易受定势思维的影响，对文意分析不透，忽视特定语境中知识的运用。

3.对完形填空题怀有厌倦、畏惧心理，以至做题时处于应付状态，做题能力得不到提高。

那么，怎样才能提高做完形填空题的能力呢？我们应从以下三方面入手训练思维能力和解题技巧：抓准主旨、透析文意、理清逻辑。

并在做题过程中把这三方面与做完形填空的三大步骤“通读、精读、复读”有机结合，明确每步的思维主攻方向。

即抓好三方面，跨好三大步，做好三结合。

一、通读短文抓主旨一般情况下，完形填空短文都不给标题，不容易把握文章的主题和大意。

但短文首句通常不设空格，这就为我们窥视文章全貌提供了一个窗口，而尾句往往是文章的总结、结论或点睛之笔，所以抓住开篇启示作用的首句和总结概括性的尾句是必要的。

借助于首尾句给予的启示，克服不良心理的影响，满怀信心，全神贯注，目光越过空格，注意能体现文章大意的关键词句，尽力从整体上理解短文大意，这是逐空填词的重要依据和基础。

如果一开始就忙于见空填空，势必无法从整体上把握全文概要，无法形成连贯的思路，只见树木不见森林，理解偏离文章的中心，造成顾，此失彼的错误，甚至影响做题速度。

抓住了文章的主旨大意后，我们围绕主旨大意去阅读、预测、推理、判断，往往会收到事半功倍的效果。

尤其是一些干扰性强，容易使人犯想当然错误的选项就会迎刃而解。

二、精读短文析文意在基本抓住文章的主旨后，应逐句精读短文，逐题分析选项，对特定的语境做深人的理解，克服“定势思维”，根据全文大意和词不离句，句不离文的原则，逐项填空。

切不可以单纯的词汇辨析或语法角度去做题，而应以能否恰如其分地表达文意作为选择最佳答案的唯一标准。

高考英语全国卷I完形填空题Hearing these stories, I’m ______(44) about the place— other destinationsare described as＂ purer＂natural experiences.However,I soon ______(45)that much has changed since the days of disturbing reports of ______(46) among tons of rubbish. I find a ______(47) mountain, withtoilets at camps and along the paths. The environmental challenges are ______(48)but the efforts made by the Tanzania National Park Authority seem to be ______(49).The best of a Kilimanjaro ______(50), in my opi nion, isn ’t reaching the top.Mountains are______(51) as spiritual places by many cultures.This______(52) is especially evident on Kilimanjaro as ______(53) go through five ecosystems（生态系统） in the space of a few kilometers.At the base is a rainforest.It ends abruptly at 3, 000 meters, ______(54) lands of low growing plants. Further up, the weather______(55) — low clouds envelope the mountainsides, which are covered with thickgrass. I ______(56) twelve shades of green from where I stand. Above 4, 000 metersis the highland______(57):gravel（砾石） ,stones and rocks.______(58)you climb into an arctic-like zone with ______(59)snow and the glaciers that may soon disappear.Does Kilimanjaro______(60)its reputation as a crowded mountain with lines of tourists ruining the atmosphere of peace? I found the opposite to be true.. keep B. mix C. connect D. bring. stories B. buildings C. crowds D. reporters. position B. age C. face D. name. silent B. skeptical C. serious D. crazy. discover B. argue C. decide D. advocate. equipment B. grass C. camps D. stones. remote B. quiet C. all D. clean. new B. special C. significant D. necessaryoff B. spreading out C. blowing up D. fading awayB. experienceC. experimentD. sight51.A. studied B. observed C. explored D. regarded52.A. view B. quality C. reason D. purpose53.A. scientists B. climbers C. locals D. officials54.A. holding on to B. going back to C. living up to D. giving wayto55.A. changes B. clears C. improves D. permits56.A. match B. imagine C. count D. add57.A. village B. desert C. road D. lake58.A. Obviously B. Easily C. Consequently D. Finally59.A. permanent B. little C. fresh D. artificial60.A. enjoy B. deserve C. save D.acquire。

历年全国高考英语完形填空试题汇总及答案一、高中英语完形填空1．完形填空Once upon a time, there was a king who had twin sons. There was some1about which one had been born first. As they grew up, the king sought out a2way of choosing one of them as the crown prince.One day he said, "My sons, the3will come when one of you must succeed ( 继任 ) me as king. The4of power are very heavy. To find out which of you is5able to bear them cheerfully, I'm sending you to one of my advisors, who will place equal burdens on your6. My crown will go to the one who first7bearing his burden."The brothers8together at once. Soon they met a weak and9woman struggling under a heavy weight. One of the boys suggested that they stop to help her. The other10, "We have a burden of our own to worry about. Let's be on our way."So the second son11on while the first stayed behind to help the woman. As he continued, the first son found others who needed12: a blind man who needed assistance to go home and a lost child whom he carried back to her13parents.Eventually he did reach his father's advisor,14his own burden, and went back home with it15on his shoulders. When he arrived back at the palace, his brother met him atthe gate and greeted him with16. "I don't understand, " the brother said. "I17Father the burden was too heavy to carry. How did you18it alone?"The future king replied19, "I suppose by helping others carry their burdens. I20the strength to bear my own."1.A. difference B. concern C. surprise D. confusion2.A. convenient B. fair C. simple D. familiar3.A. hour B. day C. month D. year4.A. burdens B. benefits C. shares D. desires5.A. worse B. harder C. better D. rougher6.A. shoulders B. hands C. head D. back7.A. leaves B. flees C. stays D. returns8.A. set aside B. set out C. set up D. set down9.A. excited B. disappointed C. aged D. surprised10.A. proposed B. suggested C. agreed D. objected11.A. hurried B. looked C. planned D. insisted12.A. effort B. help C. courage D. confidence13.A. tired B. trapped C. worried D. frightened14.A. bore B. shared C. removed D. lessened15.A. fearfully B. frequently C. hopelessly D. safely16.A. pleasure B. sadness C. admiration D. fear17.A. told B. scolded C. delighted D. comforted18.A. transport B. direct C. manage D. find19.A. carelessly B. painfully C. proudly D. thoughtfully20.A. lost B. lacked C. found D. measured【答案】（ 1） D；（ 2） B；（ 3） B；（ 4） A；（ 5） C；（ 6） A；（ 7） D；（ 8） B；（ 9）C；（ 10） D；（ 11） A；（ 12） B；（ 13） C；（ 14） A；（ 15） D；（ 16） B；（ 17） A；（18） C；（ 19） D；（ 20） C；【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，国王有一对双胞胎孩子，在他们长大的过程中，国王找到了一种公平的方式来选择他们中的一位作为王储。

历年全国高考英语完形填空试题汇总及答案一、高中英语完形填空1．阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A，B，C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

I had stopped to get gas at a place where I almost never go. I had 1 about cleaning my windshield (挡风玻璃). But then when the gas 2 was almost finished, I decided for some reason to 3 and clean it. That's what I was doing when a woman approached me and asked for 4 .There were two women, one middle aged, the other twenty-something, 5 a young child in the back seat. On a day when the temperature was well past 100, they were 6 inan old car with no air conditioning, driving from a town about an hour away."Can you tell us how to get to Mopac, sir?" She had a folded-up printout of directions from Google maps. "Sure. Where on Mopac are you 7 ?" I asked. She unfolded the printout and showed me the 8 . I knew it well, and started to get the 9 that this moment was meant to happen. "I know 10 where that is." I told her. "I used to have a(n) 11 in that building to work in."I 12 giving directions to the older lady, and then again to her 13 , who was the driver. It took a while, because I 14 each instruction to make sure they understood. In a sincere moment of 15 , the older lady thanked me.The whole 16 helped me much more than it helped her. I had been having a very 17 day. In fact, the only reason I had gone to that particular gas station was that I wanted to take a little drive and 18 my head.As I replaced the gas cap, having sent them on their way, I suddenly 19 that I felt better. My head was clear. And I am 20 for the real goodness it brought into my life.1. A. cared B. hesitated C. worried D. complained2. A. making B. leaking C. burning D. pumping3. A. go ahead B. give up C. set off D. hurry up4. A. gas B. coins C. directions D. food5. A. upon B. with C. except D. beyond6. A. starving B. sheltering C. traveling D. hiding7. A. lost B. arranged C. located D. headed8. A. distance B. line C. sign D. address9. A. feeling B. evidence C. reward D. pleasure10. A. generally B. exactly C. wholly D. personally11. A. destination B. field C. office D. apartment12. A. thought of B. put off C. turned to D. ended up13. A. companion B. passenger C. helper D. colleague14. A. explained B. repeated C. demonstrated D. recalled15. A. silence B. coldness C. appreciation D. embarrassment16. A. situation B. accident C. conversation D. incident17. A. meaningful B. fortunate C. important D. difficult18. A. clear B. empty C. cover D. turn19. A. understood B. realized C. acknowledged D. assume20. A. anxious B. fit C. ready D. grateful【答案】（1）B；（2）D；（3）A；（4）C；（5）B；（6）C；（7）D；（8）D；（9）A；（10）B；（11）C；（12）D；（13）A；（14）B；（15）C；（16）D；（17）D；（18）A；（19）B；（20）D；【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，作者在加油站加油时偶遇了驱车旅行的两位女士，她们向作者问路，作者给予了热心的帮助。

2023全国高考真题英语汇编完形填空1（2023·北京·统考高考真题）I was always timid (羞怯的). Being new to the school made me even 1 , so it was surprising I’d 2 to anyone around me. Now I was paying the price — to write a five-page essay on “Why I Should Not Talk in Class”. That would take all night!After I got home, though. I took my time petting the cat-postponing the pain.When I finally sat down to 3 , I began with the reasons Ms. Black would want to hear.Talking kept me and my neighbours from 4 . One paragraph down; now what? I chewed on my pencil. Aha! What if talking were the first step towards life as a criminal? Without the education I was throwing away, I’d turn to theft and go to prison. When I got out, people would say, “She used to talk in class.” The pages began 5 .But when mum got home from work, I was still 6 , “Five pages! That’s impossible!”“Well, you’d better get back to work,” she said. “and I want to read it when you’re through.”Soon after dinner, I handed the essay to mum. I half expected a 7 — at least an “I hope you’ve learned your lesson”. 8 , mum laughed and laughed as she read.The next day, when Ms. Black read the essay to the class, everyone laughed. I could 9 they weren’t making fun of me: they laughed because I had the power to tell a funny story. My 10 still needed some nudging (激发), but I did learn I wasn’t shy in print.1．A．freer B．shyer C．calmer D．happier2．A．nod B．point C．listen D．chat3．A．weep B．rest C．write D．read4．A．learning B．playing C．planning D．laughing5．A．standing out B．flying by C．breaking up D．checking in6．A．celebrating B．longing C．complaining D．warning7．A．lecture B．reason C．reward D．solution8．A．Therefore B．Moreover C．Meanwhile D．Instead9．A．hope B．imagine C．tell D．predict10．A．patience B．confidence C．tolerance D．independence（2023·全国·高考真题）Many years ago, I bought a house in the Garfagnana, where we still go every summer. The first time we 11 there, we heard the chug chug-chug of a motorbike 12 its way down the hill toward us. It was 13 called Mario, coming to 14 us a box containing some tomatoes and a bottle of wine. It was a very nice 15 for him to make. But when we looked at the tomatoes, we were 16 because they were so misshapen: not at all like the nice, round, 17 things you get in a supermarket. And the wine was cloudy, in a funny old bottle with no label (标签) on it. These can’t be any 18 , we thought. But we were 19 his kindness, so we 20 them.What we discovered is that it’s 21 to judge what you eat only by its 22 . Those tomatoes had 23 that reminded me of the ones my uncle used to grow when I was a child. Nowadays supermarket tomatoes 24 perfect but taste of water. Nobody’s going to have a 25 memory of those. It’s a surprise they haven’t managed153．A．easy B．attractive C．mild D．basic 154．A．deal with B．break into C．take up D．come across 155．A．forced B．ordered C．inspired D．asked参考答案1．B 2．D 3．C 4．A 5．B 6．C 7．A 8．D 9．C 10．B【导语】本文是记叙文。

历年全国高考英语完形填空试题汇总及答案一、高中英语完形填空1．阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

The Coffee PlaceI used to believe politeness was a thing of the past. Very seldom had I met a 1 human being in this modem age of the so-called Ceneration X.Recently, I had to change my 2 , when I came face to face with just such a human being.I had gone to a coffee place, with two of my grown-up daughters. The place was crowded with the usual loud crowd and we had to climb the stairs in order to find a(n) 3 table. After enjoying coffee and snacks, we were going down the stairs, where the 4 space made climbing down only possible in a single 5 , with hardly any space for another person to either climb up or 6 .Just as I was in the 7 of my going down, a gentleman entered by the main 8 of the coffee place which was in front of the staircase. I was sure I would be pushed 9 by the man who would want to go up 10 .I kept coming down as fast as I could,11 on to the bannister (扶手). My daughters were already down, looking up at me and hopingI would reach them before the 12 started up the stairs.Nearly reaching them, I noticed the man still standing near the 13 . I reached my daughters and passed him at the entrance door he 14 holding open. I looked back, thinking he was still there trying to 15 whether to go in or find another less crowded place. But later I saw him going up the stairs, two at a time. I told my daughters about it and felt bad that we didn't even thank him who was actually holding the door open for us to pass through 16 going up.We 17 his thoughtfulness. Such 18 people are hard to find these days when pushing roughly is very 19 in our advanced but aggressive society. Till date, I remember this gentleman and 20 to God to make more human beings like him.1. A. polite B. rude C. clever D. dull2. A. choice B. thinking C. life D. decision3. A. convenient B. nice C. reserved D. empty4. A. wide B. open C. narrow D. large5. A. area B. circle C. second D. line6. A. break down B. set down C. come down D. take down7. A. end B. way C. middle D. aim8. A. entrance B. room C. hall D. exit9. A. gently B. roughly C. casually D. politely10. A. carefully B. happily C. slowly D. hurriedly11. A. holding B. going C. depending D. handling12. A. waiter B. student C. friend D. stranger13. A. table B. door C. window D. counter14. A. stopped B. permitted C. kept D. considered15. A. decide B. inform C. persuade D. discuss16. A. after B. when C. before D. since17. A. required B. applauded C. thanked D. spread18. A. well-mannered B. deeply-affected C. ill-educated D. easily-identified19. A. general B. urgent C. serious D. common20. A. point B. pray C. devote D. explain【答案】（1）A；（2）B；（3）D；（4）C；（5）D；（6）C；（7）C；（8）A；（9）B；（10）D；（11）A；（12）D；（13）B；（14）C；（15）A；（16）C；（17）B；（18）A；（19）D；（20）B；【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，作者讲述了自己在一家咖啡店受到了一位绅士贴心地帮助女士推门的行为，让她相信人们大多还是有礼貌的，善良的。

高考英语试题全国卷i及答案解析高考英语试题全国卷I及答案解析一、听力部分1. What does the woman mean?A. She is too busy to go to the party.B. She doesn't like the party.C. She will go to the party.Answer: A2. When will the man meet Jane?A. At 2:00 pm.B. At 3:00 pm.C. At 4:00 pm.Answer: B3. What is the weather like today?A. Sunny.B. Rainy.C. Cloudy.Answer: C二、阅读理解部分Passage 14. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The importance of sleep.B. The effects of sleep on health.C. The benefits of taking a nap.Answer: B5. According to the passage, which of the following is true?A. Lack of sleep can lead to obesity.B. Sleep deprivation has no effect on health.C. Sleep is not important for teenagers.Answer: APassage 26. What is the purpose of the article?A. To introduce a new technology.B. To discuss the impact of technology on jobs.C. To argue for the necessity of technological advancement. Answer: B7. What does the author think about the future of jobs?A. Jobs will be replaced by machines.B. Jobs will become more creative.C. Jobs will disappear completely.Answer: B三、完形填空部分8. The word "excitement" in Paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to ______.A. happinessB. surpriseC. anticipationAnswer: C9. In Paragraph 2, the author uses the word "unpredictable" to describe ______.A. the weatherB. the outcome of the gameC. the behavior of the fansAnswer: B10. What can be inferred from the last paragraph?A. The author regrets not going to the game.B. The author is glad he watched the game on TV.C. The author wishes he had been at the game.Answer: C四、语法填空部分11. If he had studied harder, he ______ the exam.A. would passB. would have passedC. passedAnswer: B12. ______ the weather is fine, we will go for a picnic.A. UnlessB. IfC. WhetherAnswer: B13. She ______ her keys in the office, so she had to wait until her husband came home.A. leftB. has leftC. had leftAnswer: C五、短文改错部分14. The following sentence contains a grammatical error: "I don't think it's a good idea to let children play with dangerous toys." The correct sentence should be: "I don'tthink it's a good idea letting children play with dangerous toys."15. The sentence "She spent the whole day in the library yesterday." is grammatically correct.六、书面表达部分16. Write an essay of about 120 words on the topic "The Importance of Teamwork." Begin your essay with a brief description of a team project you participated in and explain why teamwork is important.Answer: (Sample response)In my school, we recently completed a team project that involved designing a model city. Our team consisted of five members, each with different skills and ideas. Initially, we had disagreements on various aspects of the project, but we soon realized that our diverse perspectives were actually our strength. By working together and combining our ideas, wewere able to create a comprehensive and innovative model city. This experience taught me the importance of teamwork. It not only fosters collaboration and communication but also enables us to achieve more than we could individually. Teamworkallows us to leverage our collective strengths and overcome challenges more effectively. In conclusion, teamwork iscrucial for success in both academic and professional settings.Note: The above answers are for illustrative purposes only and may not reflect the actual content of a real exam.。

2011-2018年高考全国卷完形填空试题汇编1（2011全国I卷）In our discussion with people on how education can help them succeed in life, a woman remembered the first meeting of an introductory 36 ________course about 20 years ago.The professor 37 _________the lecture hall, placed upon his desk a large jar filled with dried beans （豆）, and invited the students to 38 ________how many beans the jar contained. After 39_________shouts of wildly wrong guesses the professor smiled a thin, dry smile, announced the 40_________ answer, and went on saying,” You have just 41 _________an important lesson about science. That is: Never 42________ your own senses.”Twenty years later, the 43 _________could guess what the professor had in mind. He 44________himself, perhaps, as inviting his students to start an exciting 45 __________into an unknown world invisible（无形的）to the 46 _________ ,which can be discovered only through scientific 47_________ . But the seventeen-year-old girl could not accept or even 48 ___________ the invitation. She was just 49 ___________ to understand the world. And she 50 ___________ that her firsthand experience could be the 51 __________ .The professor, however, said that it was 52 ____________ . He was taking away her only 53 ___________ for knowin g and was providing her with no substitute. “I remember feeling small and 54 ____________ ,”the women says, “and I did the only thing I coulddo. I 55__________ the course tha t afternoon, and I haven’t gone near science since.”36．A. art B. history C. science D. math37．A. searched for B. looked at C. got through D. marched into38．A. count B. guess C. report D. watch39．A. warning B. giving C. turning away D. 1istening to40．A. ready B. possible C. correct D. difficult41．A. learned B. prepared C. taught D. taken42．A. lose B. trust C. sharpen D. show43. A. 1ecturer B. scientist C. speaker D. woman44. A. described B. respected C. saw D. served45. A. voyage B. movement C. change D. rush46. A. professor B. eye C. knowledge D. light47. A. model B. senses C. spirit D. methods48. A. hear B. make C. present D. refuse49. A. suggesting B. beginning C. pretending D. waiting50. A. believed B. doubted C. proved D. explained51. A. growth B. strength C. faith D. truth52. A. firm B. interesting C. wrong D. acceptable53. A. task B. tool C. success D. connection54. A. cruel B. proud C. frightened D. brave55. A. dropped B. started C. passed D. missed 2（2011全国II卷）There are times when people are so tired that they fall asleep almost anywhere. We can see there is a lot of sleeping on the bus or train on the 21 ________home from work in the evenings. A man will be 22 ________ the newspaper, and seconds later it 23 _________as if he is trying to 24 _________it. Or he will fall asleep on the shoulder of the stranger 25 _________next to him. 26________place where unplanned short sleep 27 _________is in the lecture hall where a student will start snoring（打鼾）so 28 _________that the professor has to ask another student to 29_________the sleeper awake. A more embarrassing（尴尬）situation occurs when a student starts falling into sleep and the 30 _________of the head pushes the arm off the 31 _________ , and the movement carries the 32 _________of the body along. The student wakes up on the floor with no 33 _________of getting there. The worst time to fall asleep is when 34 _________. Police reports are full of 35 __________that occur when people fall into sleep and go 36 _________ the road. If the drivers are 37 __________ , they are not seriously hurt. One woman's car, 38 __________, went into the river. She woke up in four feet of 39 _________and thought it was raining. When people are really 40 _________，nothing will stop them from falling asleep -- no matter where they are.21. A. way B. track C. path D. road22. A. buying B. folding C. delivering D. reading23. A. acts B. shows C. appears D. sounds24. A. open B. eat C. find D. finish25. A. lying B. waiting C. talking D. sitting26. A. Next B. Every C. Another D. One27. A. goes on B. ends up C. lasts D. returns28. A. bravely B. happily C. loudly D. carelessly29. A. leave B. shake C. keep D. watch30. A. size B. shape C. weight D. strength31. A. cushion B. desk C. shoulder D. book32. A. action B. position C. rest D. side33. A. memory B. reason C. question D. purpose34. A. thinking B. working C. walking D. driving35. A. changes B. events C. ideas D. accidents36. A. up B. off C. along D. down37. A. lucky B. awake C. calm D. strong38. A. in time B. at first C. as usual D. for example39. A. dust B. water C. grass D. bush40. A. tired B. drunk C. lonely D. lazy3（2012全国新课标卷）Body language is the quiet, secret and most powerful language of all! It speaks 36________ than words. According to specialists, our bodies send out more 37________than we realize. In fact, non-verbal(非言语)communication takes up about 50% of what we really 38 ________.And body language is particularly39 _________when we attempt to communicate across cultures. Indeed, what is called body language is so 40 ________a part of us that it's actually often unnoticed. And misunderstandings occur as a result of it.41 ________,different societies treat the 42 _________between people differently. Northern Europeans usually do not like having 43________contact(接触) even with friends, and certainly not with44 _________. People from Latin American countries, 45 _________，touch each other quite a lot. Therefore, it's possible that in 46 ________it may look like a Latino is 47_________a Norwegian all over the room. The Latino, trying to express friendship, will keep moving 48 _________. The Norwegian, very probably seeing this as pushiness, will keep 49 ________, which the Latino will in return regard as 50__________.Clearly, a great deal is going on when people 51 _________ And only a part of it is in the words themselves. And when parties are from 52 _________cultures, there's a strong possibility of 53 _________. But whatever the situation is, the best 54__________ is to obey the Golden Rule: treat others as you would like to be55 __________.36. A. straighter B. louder C. harder D. further37. A. sounds B. invitations C. feelings D. messages38. A. hope B. receive C. discover D. mean39. A. immediate B. misleading C. important D. difficult40. A. well B. far C. much D. long41. A. For example B. Thus C. However D. In short42. A. trade B. distance C. connection D. greetings43. A. eye B. verbal C. bodily D. telephone44. A. strangers B. relatives C. neighbor D. enemies45 A. in other words B. on the other hand C. in a similar way D. by all means46. A. trouble B. conversation C. silence D. experiment47. A. disturbing B. helping C. guiding D. following48. A. closer B. faster C. in D. away49. A. stepping forward B. going on C. backing away D. coming out50. A. weakness B. carelessness C. friendliness D. coldness51. A. talk B. travel C. laugh D. think52. A. different B. European C. Latino D. rich53. A. curiosity B. excitement C. misunderstanding D. nervousness54. A. chance B. time C. result D. advice55. A. noticed B. treated C respected D. pleased 4（2012全国II卷）Around twenty years ago I was living in York. 21 ________I had a lot of experience and a Master’s degree, I could not find 22 _________work.I was 23 ________a school bus to make ends meet and 24 _________with a friend of mine, for I had lost my flat. I had 25 _________five interviews (面试) with a company and one day between bus runs they called to say I did not 26 _________ the job. “Why has my life become so 27 _________ ?” I thought painfully.As I pulled the bus over to 28 _________a little girl, she handed me an earring 29__________ I should keep it 30 _________ somebody claimed (认领) it. The earring was painted black and said “BE HAPPY”.At first I got angry. Then it 31 _________me --- I had been giving all of my32 __________to what was going wrong with my 33 __________rather than what was right! I decided then and there to make a 34 _________ of fifty things I was happy with. Later, I decided to 35 _________more things to the list. That night there was a phone call for 36 ________from a lady who was a director at a large37_________. She asked me if I would 38_________a one-day lecture on stress (压力) management to 200 medical workers. I said yes.My 39 __________there went very well, and before long I got a well-paid job. To this day I know that it was because I changed my way of 40 ________that I completely changed my life.21. A. As B. Though C. If D. When22. A. successful B. extra C. satisfying D. convenient23. A. driving B. repairing C. taking D. designing24. A. working B. travelling C. discussing D. living25. A. prepared for B. attended C. asked for D. held26. A. lose B. like C. find D. get27. A. hard B. busy C. serious D. short28. A. wave at B. drop off C. call on D. look for29. A. ordering B. promising C. saying D. showing30. A. in case B. or else C. as if D. now that31. A. hurt B. hit C. caught D. moved32. A. feelings B. attention C. strength D. interests33. A. opinions B. education C. experiences D. life34. A. list B. book C. check D. copy35. A. connect B. turn C. keep D. add36. A. her B. a passenger C. me D. my friend37. A. hospital B. factory C. restaurant D. hotel38. A. listen to B. review C. give D. talk about39. A. plan B. choice C. day D. tour40. A. operation B. speaking C. employment D. thinking5（2013全国新课标卷I）I went to a group activity, “Sensitivity Sunday”, which was to make us more 36_________ the problems faced by disabled people. We were asked to “ 37_______ a disability” for several hours one Sunday. Some members, 38_________, chose to use wheelchairs. Others wore sound-blocking earplugs （耳塞）or blindfolds（眼罩）.Just sitting in the wheelchair was a 39________experience. I had never considered before how 40_________ it would be to use one. As soon as I sat down, my 41_________made the chair begin to roll. Its wheels were not 42_________. Then I wondered where to put my 43_________. It took me quite a while to get the metal footrest（脚踏板）into 44 _________. I took my first uneasy look at what was to be my only means of 45 _________for several hours. For disabled people, “adopting a wheelchair” is not a temporary（临时的）46_________.I tried to find a 47_________ position and thought it might be restful, 48 ________ kind of nice, to be 49_________ around for a while. Looking around, I50 _________ I would have to handle the thing myself. My hands started to ache as I 51 __________the heavy metal wheels. I came to know that controlling the52 __________of the wheelchair was not going to be a(n) 53 _________ task.My wheelchair experiment was soon 54 _________. It made a deep impression on me. A few hours of “disability” gave me only a taste of the 55 __________, both physical and mental, that disabled people must overcome.36. A. curious about B. interested in C. aware of D. careful with37. A. cure B. prevent C. adopt(挑选) D. analyze38. A. instead B. strangely C.as usual D. like me39. A. learning B. working C. satisfying D. relaxing40. A. convenient B. awkward C. boring D. exciting41. A. height B. force C. skill D. weight42. A. locked B. repaired C. powered D. grasped43. A. hands B. feet C. keys D. handles44. A. place B. action C. play D. effect45. A. operation B. communication C. transportation D. production46. A. exploration B. education C. experiment D. entertainment47. A. flexible B. safe C. starting D. comfortable48. A. yet B. just C. still D. even49. A. shown B. pushed C. driven D. guided50. A. realized B. suggested C. agreed D. admitted51. A. lifted B. turned C. pressed D. seized52. A. path B. position C. direction D. way53. A. easy B. heavy C. major D. extra54. A. forgotten B. repeated C. conducted D. finished55. A. weaknesses B. challenges C. anxieties D. illnesses 6(2013高考新课标全国卷Ⅱ)Michael Greenberg is a very popular New Yorker. He is not famous in sports or arts. But people in the streets 21_________him, especially those who are 22 _______.For those people, he is “Gloves” Greenberg. How did he get that 23_______? He looks like any other businessman, wearing a suit and carrying a briefcase. But he’s24 _ . His briefcase always has some gloves.In winter, Mr. Greenberg does not 25 ________like other New Yorkers, who look at the sidewalk and 26 _________the street. He looks around at 27 _________. He stops when he 28 __________someone with no gloves. He gives them a pair and then he 29 __________, looking for more people with cold 30 _________.On winter days, Mr. Greenberg 31 _________gloves. During the rest of the year, he 32 _________ gloves. People who have heard about him 33 ________ him gloves, and he has many in his apartment.Mr. Greenberg 34 _________doing this 21 years ago. Now, many poor New Yorkers know him and 35 _________ his behavior. But people who don’t know him are sometimes 36_________ him. They don’t realize that he just wants to make them37 _________.It runs in the 38 _________. Michael’s father always helped the poor as he b elieved it made everyone happier. Michael Greenberg feels the 39 ________. A pair of gloves may be a 40 _________thing, but it can make a big difference in winter.21. A. know about B. learn from C. cheer for D. look after22. A. old B. busy C. kind D. poor23. A. job B. name C. chance D. message24. A. calm B. different C. crazy D. curious25. A. act B. sound C. feel D. dress26. A. cross over B. drive along C. hurry down D. keep off27. A. cars B. people C. street numbers D. traffic lights28. A. helps B. chooses C. greets D. sees29. A. holds up B. hangs out C. moves on D. turns around30. A. hands B. ears C. faces D. eyes31. A. searches for B. stores up C. gives away D. puts on32. A. borrows B. sells C. returns D. buys33. A. call B. send C. lend D. show34. A. delayed B. remembered C. began D. enjoyed35. A. understand B. dislike C. study D. excuse36. A. sorry for B. satisfied with C. proud of D. surprised by37. A. smart B. rich C. special D. happy38. A. city B. family C. neighbourhood D. company39. A. honor B. pain C. same D. cold40. A. small B. useful C. delightful D. comforting7（2014新课标I）As a general rule, all forms of activity lead to boredom when they are performed on a routine(常规)basis. As a matter of fact, we can see this 41 _________at work in people of all 42 _________ . For example, on Christmas morning, children are excited about 43 __________ with their new toys. But their 44 ________soon wears off and by January those 45 ________ toys can be found put away in the basement. The world is full of 46 _________ stamp albums and unfinished models, each standing as a monument to some one’s47 _________interest. When parents bring home a pet, their child 48_________bathes it and brushes its fur. Within a short time, however, the 49 _________ of caring for the animal is handed over to the parents. Adolescents enter high school with great 50 _________ but are soon looking forward to 51 _________ . The same is true of the young adults going to college. And then, how many 52 _________, who now complain (抱怨) about the long drives to work, 53 _________ drove for hours at a time when they first 54 _________their driver’s license (执照)? Before people retire, they usually 55 _________to do a lot of 56 _________things, which they never had57 __________ do while working. But 58 ________ after retirement , the golfing, the fishing, the reading and all of the other pastimes become as boring as the jobs they 59 _________ . And, like the child in January, they go searching for new 60 _________.41. A. principle B. habit C. weaker D. power42. A. parties B. races C. countries D. ages43. A. working B. living C. playing D. going44. A. confidence B. interest C. anxiety D. sorrow45. A. same B. extra C. funny D. expensive46. A. well-organized B. colorfully-printed C. newly- collected D. half-filled47. A. broad B. passing C. different D. main48. A. silently B. impatiently C. gladly D. worriedly49. A. promise B. burden C. right D. game50. A. courage B. calmness C. confusion D. excitement51. A. graduation B. independence C. responsibility D. success52. A. children B. students C. adults D. retirees53. A. carefully B. eagerly C. nervously D. bravely54. A. required B. obtained C. noticed D. discovered55. A. need B. learn C. start D. plan56. A. great B. strong C. difficult D. correct57. A. time B. money C. skills D. knowledge58. A. only B. well C. even D. soon59. A. lost B. chose C. left D. quit60. A. pets B. toys C. friends D. colleagues 8（2014新课标II）Joe Simpson and Simon Yates were the first people to climb the West Face of the Siula Grande in the Andes mountains. They reached the top 41_________, but on their way back conditions were very 42________. Joe fell and broke his leg. They both knew that if Simon 43 _________alone, he would probably get back44_________. But Simon decided to risk his 45 ________and try to lower Joe down the mountain on a rope（绳）.As they 46 _________down, the weather got worse. Then another 47 _______ occurred. They couldn’t see or hear each other and, 48 ________, Simon lowered his friend over the edge of a precipice （峭壁）. It was 49 ________for Joe to climb back or for Simon to pull him up. Joe’s 50 ________was pulling Simon slowly towards the precipice. 51 __________, after more than an hour in the dark and the icy cold, Simon had to 52 ________ . In tears, he cut the rope. Joe 53 ________into a large crevasse（裂缝）in the ice below. He had no food or water and he was in terrible pain. He couldn’t walk, but he 54 _________to get out of the crevasse and started to55 _________towards their camp, nearly ten kilometers 56 ________.Simon had 57 _________the camp at the foot of the mountain. He thought that Joe must be 58 _________ , but he didn’t want to leave 59 _________. Three days later, in the middle of the night, he heard Joe’s voice. He couldn’t 60 ________it. Joe was there, a few meters from their tent, still alive.41.A. hurriedly B. carefully C. successfully D. early42. A. difficult B. similar C. special D. normal43. A. climbed B. worked C. rested . D. continued44. A. unwillingly B. safely C. slowly D. regretfully45. A. fortune B. time C. health D. life46. A. lay B. settled C. went D. looked47. A. damage B. storm C. change D. trouble48. A. by mistake B. by chance C. by choice D. by luck49. A. unnecessary B. practical C. important D. impossible50. A. height B. weight C. strength D. equipment51. A. Finally B. Patiently C. Surely D. Quickly52. A. stand back B. take a rest C. make a decision D. hold on53. A. jumped B. fell C. escaped D. backed54. A. managed B. planned C. waited D. hoped55. A. run B. skate C. move D. march56. A. around B. away C. above D. along57. A. headed for B. travelled C. left for D. returned to58. A. dead B. hurt C. weak D. late59. A. secretly B. tiredly C. immediately D. anxiously60. A. find B. believe C. make D. accept9 (2015全国卷I)My kids and I were heading into the supermarket over the weekend. On the way, we spotted a man holding a piece of paper that said, “41 ________my job. Family to Feed.”At this store, a 42 ________like this is not normal. My 10-year-old noticed him and made a 43 ________ on how bad it must be to have to stand 44 _______in the cold wind.In the store, I asked each of my kids to 45 _________something they thought our “friend” would46 . They got apples, a sandwich and a bottle of juice. Then my 17-year-old suggested giving hima 47 ________. I thought about it. We were48 on cash ourselves, but…well, sometimes 49 ________from our need instead of our abundance is 50 _________what we need to do! All the kids51 __________something they could do away with for the week.When we handed him the bag of 52 _________, he lit up and thanked us with 53__________ eyes. When I handed him the gift card, saying he could use it for 54 __________his family might need, he burst into tears.This has been a wonderful 55 _________for our family. For days the kids have been looking for others we can 56 __________ ! Things would have played out so 57 __________if I had simply said, “No, we really don’t have 58 _________to give more.” Stepping out not only helped a brother in 59 ________ , it also gave my kids the 60 _________taste of helping others. It’ll go a long way with them.41. A. Lost B. Changed C. Quit D. Finished42. A. condition B. place C. sight D. show43. A. suggestion B. comment C. decision D. call44. A. outside B. proudly C. by D. angrily45. A. draw B. say C. arrange D. pick46. A. order B. supply C. appreciate D. discover47. A. dollar B. job C. hot meal D. gift card48. A. easy B. low C. soft D. loose49. A. giving B. saving C. spending D. begging50. A. yet B. even C. still D. just51. A. declared B. shared C. ignored D. expected52. A. toys B. medicine C. food D. clothes53. A. sleepy B. watery C. curious D. sharp54. A. whoever B. whatever C. whichever D. whenever55. A. experience B. example C. message D. adventure56. A. rely on B. respect C. learn from D. help57. A. suddenly B. vividly C. differently D. perfectly58. A. time B. power C. patience D. money59. A. fear B. love C. need D. memory60. A. strong B. sweet C. strange D. simple 10 (2015全国卷II)Where do you go when you want to learn something? School? A friend? A tutor? These are all 41 ________ places of learning. But it may well be that the learning you really want 42_________ somewhere else instead. I had the 43________of seeing this first hand on a 44_________.My daughter plays on a recreational soccer team. They did well this season and so 45_________ a tournament, which normally was only for more skilled club teams. This led to some 46_________experiences on Saturday as they played against teams 47 _________trained. Through the first two games, her 48_________ did not get one serious shot on goal. As a parent, I 49_________ seeing my daughter playing her best, 50 _________still defeated.It seemed that something clicked with the 51_________between Saturday and Sunday. When they 52_________for their Sunday game, they were 53________different. They had begun to integrate (融合) the kinds of play and teamwork they had 54_________the day before into their 55________. They played aggressively and 56_________scored a goal.It 57_________ me that playing against the other team was a great 58_______ moment for all the girls on the team. I think it is a general principle. 59________is the best teacher. The lessons they learned may not be 60________what they would have gotten in school, but are certainly more personal and meaningful, because they had to work them out on their own.41. A. public B. traditional C. official D. special42. A. passes B. works C. lies D. ends43. A. dream B. idea C. habit D. chance44. A. trip B. holiday C. weekend D. square45. A. won B. entered C. organized D. watched46. A. painful B. strange C. common D. practical47. A. less B. poorly C. newly D. better48. A. fans B. tutors C. class D. team49. A. imagined B. hated C. avoided D. missed50. A. if B. or C. but D. as51. A. girls B. parents C. coaches D. viewers52. A. dressed B. showed up C. made up D. planned53. A. slightly B. hardly C. basically D. completely54. A. seen B. known C. heard D. read55. A. styles B. training C. game D. rules56. A. even B. still C. seldom D. again57. A. confused B. struck C. reminded D. warned58. A. touching B. thinking C. encouraging D. learning59. A. Experience B. Independence C. Curiosity D. Interest60. A. harmful to B. mixed with C. different from D. applied to11 (2016全国卷I)A Heroic DriverLarry works with Transport Drivers, Inc. One morning in 2009. Larry was 41 _________along 165 north after delivering to one of his 42________ . Suddenly, he saw a car with its bright lights on. 43________he got closer, he found 44______ vehicle upside down on the road. One more look and he noticed 45________shooting out from under the 46_________vehicle. Larry pulled over, set the brake and 47_________ the fire extinguisher (灭火器). Two good bursts from the extinguisher and the fire was put out.The man who had his bright lights on 48________ and told Larry he had 49________ an emergency call. They 50_________ heard a woman’s voice coming from the wrecked (毁坏的) vehicle.51 ________the vehicle, they saw that a woman was trying to get out of the broken window. They told her to stay 52________until the emergency personnel arrived, 53________she thought the car was going to 54________ . Larry told her that he had already put out the fire and she should not move 55________she injured her neck.Once fire and emergency people arrived, Larry and the other man 56________and let them go to work. Then, Larry asked the 57________ if he was needed or 58_________to go. They let him and the other man go.One thing is 59__________— Larry went above and beyond the call of duty by getting so close to the burning vehicle! His 60________ most likely saved the woman’s life.41. A. walking42. A. passengers43. A. Since44. A. each45. A. flames46. A. used47. A. got hold of48. A. came down49. A. returned50. A. then51. A. Starting52. A. quiet53. A. for54. A. explode55. A. as if56.A. stepped forward57. A. woman58. A. forbidden59. A. for certain60. A. patience B. touringB. colleaguesB. AlthoughB. anotherB. smokeB. disabledB. preparedB. came throughB. receivedB. againB. ParkingB. stillB. soB. slip awayB. unlessB. backed offB. policeB. readyB. for considerationB. skillsC. travelingC. employersC. AsC. thatC. waterC. removedC. took charge ofC. came inC. madeC. finallyC. PassingC. awayC. andC. fall apartC. in caseC. moved onC. manC. askedC. reportedC. effortsD. rushingD. customersD. IfD. hisD. steamD. abandonedD. controlledD. came overD. confirmedD. evenD. ApproachingD. calmD. butD. crashD. afterD. set outD. driverD. freeD. checkedD. promise12（2016全国卷II）Hundreds of people have formed impressions of you through that little device(装置) on your desk.And they've never actually 41________you. Everything they know about you 42_________through thisdevice, sometimes from hundreds of miles away. 43 _________they feel they can know you44_________ from the sound of your voice. That's how powerful the 45_________ is.Powerful, yes, but not always 46_________. For years I dealt with my travel agent only by phone.Rani, my faceless agent whom I'd never met 47_________，got me rock-bottom prices on airfares, cars,and hotels. But her cold voice really 48________ me. I sometimes wished to 49_________ another agent.One morning, I had to 50 _________ an immediate flight home for a family emergency. I ran intoRani’s office 51_________. The woman sitting at the desk,52 ________ my madness, sympathetically jumped up .She gave me a 53_________smile, nodded whilelistening patiently, and then printed out the 54_________immediately. "What a wonderful lady!" Ithought.Rushing out 55_________, I called out over my shoulder, "By the way, what's your name?" "I'mRani," she said. I turned around and saw a 56_________ woman with a big smile on her face waving towish me safe trip. I was 57_________! Why had I thought she was cold? Rani was, well, so 58_________.Sitting back in the car on the way to the airport, I figured it all out. Rani's 59 _________ ---her warmsmile, her nods, her “I'm here for you” 60_________ ---were all silent signals that didn't travel throughwires.41. A. accepted B. noticed C. heard D. met42. A. came B. moved C. ran D. developed43. A. Thus B. Yet C. Then D. Indeed44. A. rather B. also C. just D. already45. A. telephone B. voice C. connection D. impression46. A. direct B. useful C. easy D. accurate47. A. in person B. by myself C. in public D. on purpose48. A. annoyed B. interested C. discouraged D. confused49. A. promote B. train C. find D. know50. A. arrange B. postpone C. confirm D. book51. A. for the first time B. at any time C. from time to time D. in good time52. A. expecting B. seeing C. testing D. avoiding53. A. shy B. comforting C. familiar D. forced54. A. bill B. form C. ticket D. list55. A. hopefully B. disappointedly C. gratefully D. regretfully56. A. careful B. serious C. nervous D. pleasant57. A. amused B. worried C. helpless D. speechless58. A. calm B. nice C. proud D. clever59. A. forgiveness B. eagerness C. friendliness D. skillfulness60. A. explanation B. attitude C. concept D. behavior。