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Unit 1 The Changing WorldTopic 3 The world has changed for the better Ⅰ. 重点短语（词组）注：带“*”为拓展。
Ⅱ.单词解析flood：⑴名词：洪水。
e.g. The rain has caused floods in many parts of the country.⑵动词：（被）淹没。
e.g. The river flooded the field. Ⅲ. 重点句子(型)1. have/has been in + for + 一段时间/since + 时间点（从句）；have/has been to + 次数2. How do you like (doing) sth. ? = What do you think of (doing) sth. ?你认为做……怎么样？3. Y ou have been in New Y ork for a long time. 你在纽约有很长时间了。
4. Y ou will get used to it very soon if you come. 如果你来(这里)，你将会很快习惯的。
5. The city has improved a lot since I came here a few years ago. 自从我几年来到这，这座城市就已经改善了不少。
6. As a matter of fact，it's a wonderful place to live. 事实上，这是个居住的好地方。
7. Y ou can go to plays，concerts and operas every day if you like. 如果你喜欢，你可以去看表演，去听音乐会或去听歌8. Y ou must come for a visit. 你一定要来参观。
9. Then you can see New Work (for) yourself. 然后你可以亲自看一看纽约。
Unit 1 The changing worldTopic1 our country has developed rapidly能够SectionA1 what about= how about 表提议，后可以加名词或者名词短语以及句子2 take place 发生，不及物动词，happen ，发生，不及物动词，不能用于被动语态3 比较级and 比较级，意为：越来越，如，more and more beautiful , faster and faster中考考点4 have/has been to,去了，已经回来。
Have gone to 去的路上，或者去了还没有回来，has 用于第三人称单数5 so⋯that 如此，以致,There were so many people that I couldn ’f it n d a good place to take photos.6 take photos 照相，以o 结尾名词变复数，有生命加es，如tomatoes, potatoes，没有生命加s7 by the way,顺便提一下。
8 there goes the bel，l 铃声响了sectionB1 take part in 参加，一般指加入活动，join 一般加入组织，如加入党：join the party，加入某人：join us2 反义疑问句：You took part in some volunteer activities during the summer holiday,didn ’t you? 反意疑问句要注意前肯后否，前否后肯。
前半句用了动词，后半句要用助动词，并。
如He goes to school, does’n t he?且要跟时态挂钩前半句用情态动词，后半句也要用情态动词。
The bird can’t fly,can it?前半句用be 动词，后半句也要用be 动词。
仁爱版英语九年级上册Unit1Topic1核心词汇精讲精练Unit 1 The Changing World 词汇精讲精练【词汇精讲】1. take place(1) take place意为“举行,进行”。
例如：The football game will take place tomorrow. 足球比赛明天举行。
(2) take place还有“发生；产生”之意。
例如：Great changes have taken place in China. 中国已经发生了巨大的变化。
【拓展】辨析：take place与happen(1) take place 表示“发生、举行、举办”，一般指非偶然性事件的“发生”，即这种事件的发生一定有某种原因或事先的安排。
例如：When will the wedding take place? 婚礼什么时候举行？(2) happen作“发生、碰巧”解，一般用于偶然或突发性事件。
例如：What happened to you? 你发生了什么事？(一般不说：What did you happen?)【注意】happen 与take place 通常都没有被动语态。
2. by the wayby the way意为“顺便说一下”。
在句中作插入语，用逗号隔开。
例如：By the way，have you seen Harry recently？顺便说一句，你最近见过哈里吗？【拓展】(1) in the way意为“挡路”。
例如：Sorry, you are in the way. 对不起，你挡路了。
(2) in this way意为“用这种方法”。
例如：In this way，he has collected a great many stamps。
用这种方法他收集了大量的邮票。
(3) on the way 意为“在去某地的路上”。
例如：On the way to the station，I bought some chocolate。
2019-2020学年仁爱英语九年级上学期单词，词组，句子背默Unit 1 topic 1e back from 从……回来2.see ... oneself 亲眼目睹……3.take place 发生4.in the 1960s 在20世纪60年代5.find a proper place 找一个合适的地方6.living conditions 生活条件7.take photos 照相8.ring roads 环形路9.improve one’s English 提高某人的英语10.enjoy leisure activities 享受娱乐活动11.take part in 参加12.keep in touch with sb. 与……保持联系13.volunteer activities 志愿者活动14.far away 远离15.disabled children’s home 残疾儿童之家16.all / many sorts of ... 所有/许多种类17.learn a lot from ... 从……学到很多18.not only ... but also ... 不仅……而且……19.have no time to do sth. 没时间做某事20.modern schools 现代化的学校21.write an article about ... 写一篇关于……的文22.what’s more 更有甚者23.have / live a hard life 过着艰苦的生活24.made rapid progress 取得快速的进步25.describe sth. in detail 详细地描述某物26.succeed in doing sth. 成功做某事27.afford an education for .. 供得起……的教育28.dream about 梦想29.spend one’s childhood 度过某人的童年30.in the open air 在户外31.in order to do sth. 为了做某事32.go to the movie theater 去电影院33.support one’s family 供养家庭34.take exercise 体育锻炼35.child laborers 童工36.go roller skating 滑旱冰37.day and night 日日夜夜38.with the help of sb. 在某人的帮助下39.develop rapidly 发展迅速40.consider doing sth. 考虑做某事41.give support to sb. 给某人支持42.with the development of .. 随着……的发展43.write a composition 写一篇作文44.get/receive a good education 获得好的教育45.check over 检查46.have a/no chance to do sth. 有/没有机会做某事47.thanks to the government’s efforts 多亏政府的努力48.more than 多于三、1. Great change s have taken place there and my hometown has become more and more beautiful.那儿变化很大，而且我的家乡变得越来越美丽了。
仁爱版英语九年级上册Unit 1 The Changing WorldTopic 1 Our country has developed rapidly.【重点单词】1.volunteer /ˌvɒlənˈtɪə(r)/ n. 志愿者2.bell /bel/ n. 钟（铃）声；铃，钟3.Africa /'æfrɪkə/ n. 非洲4.disabled /dɪsˈeɪbld/ adj. 残疾的，残废的5.shut /shut / v. 关闭，关上6.ever /ˈevə(r)/ adv. 在任何时候，从来7.rope /rəʊp/ n. 绳子，绳索8.narrow /ˈnærəʊ/ adj. 狭窄的munication /kəˌmjuːnɪˈkeɪʃn/ n. 通讯；交流；交往10.various /ˈveəriəs/ adj. 各种各样的11.report /rɪˈpɔːt/ n.&v. 报告；汇报12.relative /ˈrelətɪv/ n. 亲属，亲戚13.telegram /ˈtelɪɡræm/ n. 电报；电文14.rapidly /ˈræpɪdli/ adv. 快速地，迅速地15.since /sɪns/ prep. 自……以后，从……以来；既然conj. 从……以后；既然，因为16.reform /rɪˈfɔːm/ n. 改革，改良17.satisfy /ˈsætɪsfaɪ/ v. 使满意，使满足18.medical /ˈmedɪkl/ adj. 医学的；医疗的19.cellphone /'sel,fəʊn/=mobile phone n. 移动电话，手机20.fax /fæks/ n. 传真；传真机21.machine /məˈʃiːn/ n. 机器，机械22.rapid /ˈræpɪd/ adj. 迅速的，快速的23.progress /ˈprəʊɡres/ n. 进步v. 进展；逐步发展24.already /ɔːlˈredi/ adv. 已经，早已25.pleased /pliːzd/ adj. 高兴的26.leisure /ˈleʒə(r)/ n. 闲暇，空闲27.hide /haɪd/ v. 躲藏；遮挡；隐瞒28.hide and seek n. 捉迷藏游戏29.chess /tʃes/ n. 国际象棋30.radio /ˈreɪdiəʊ/ n. 收音机31.spare /speə(r)/ adj. 空闲的；空余的32.recent /ˈriːsnt/ adj. 近来的；最近的33.abroad /əˈbrɔːd/ adv. 在国外；到国外【重点短语】1.have a good summer holiday度过一个愉快的暑假e back from从……回来3.take place 发生，进行4.have been to 去过5.take photos 照相6.by the way 顺便问一下7.take part in 参加8.more than 多于；超过9.receiver a good education 接受良好教育10.keep in touch with 与……保持联系11.far away 遥远12.reform and opening-up 改革开放13.not only...but also... 不仅……而且……14.make progress 取得进步15.live in the present 活在当下16.succeed in doing sth. 成功地做成某事17.dream about the future 展望未来【重点句型】1.You have just come back from your hometown.你刚从你的家乡回来。
仁爱版九年级(初三)上册英语各单元重点短语和句型全汇总Topic1【重点短语和句型】1. have a good summer holiday暑假过得愉快2. come back from从......回来3. have/has been to 去过4. have/has gone to去了5. not...any more 再也不...6. take photos 照相7. by the way 顺便问一下8. take part in 参加9. around/all over/throughout the world 全世界10. tell sb. something about...告诉某人关于某事11. have/live a happy/hard life 过着幸福/艰苦的生活12. describe...in detail 详细描述13. give support to支持...14. see...oneself亲眼看见15. keep in touch with 与...保持联系16. far away 遥远的17. kinds/sorts of 各种各样的...18. not only...but also 不仅...而且...19. make progress 取得进步20. more than/over 多于21. develop/improve rapidly 迅速发展/改善22. tell sb. (not ) to do sth. 告诉某人（别）做某事23. ask sb. (not ) to do sth. 要求某人（别）做某事24. in order to do sth. 为了做某事25. have to do sth. 不得不做某事26. It's +形容词+for sb. to do sth. 对于某人来说做某事是...的27. why not do sth. 为什么不做某事28. succeed/be successful in doing sth. 成功地做某事29. dream about doing sth. 梦想做某事30. see/hear sb. do/doing sth. 看见/听见某人做/正在做某事Topic2【重点短语和句型】1. get lost 迷路2. a couple of 一些，几个3. with the development of 随着...的发展4. with the help of... 在...的帮助下5. one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数其中之一/最...的其中之一6. each other 互相7. call/ring sb.up 给某人打电话8. at least 至少9. sth. happen to sb. 某人发生某事10. What happened to sb? 某人发生某事?11. take place 发生12. because of 因为，由于13. be strict with sb./in sth. 对某人/某事严格要求14. carry out 执行15. thousands/millions/hundreds of 成千上万/无数的/成百上千...16. two thousand/million/hundred 两千/百万/百(具体数字后面不加s)17. half of...一半...18. two thirds 三分之二19. be short of 短缺...20. so far 到目前为止21. be known/famous for 因...而闻名22. be known/famous as 作为...而闻名23. thanks to 幸亏...24. have a long way to go 有很长的路要走25. a town called... 一个叫做...的镇26. fewer than/less than 少于27. places of interest 名胜古迹28. be interested in 对...感兴趣29. such as 例如...30. look/smell/sound/feel/taste+形容词看/闻/听/摸/尝起来...31. such a/an+形容词+sb./sth 如此...的人/物32. take sb. to sp 带某人去某地33. keep up with 赶上34. have fun doing sth. 做某事很愉快35. have a population of...有...的人口36. What's the population of...? ...有多少人口？37. want to do sth. 想要做某事38. hate to do sth 讨厌做某事39. take measures to do sth. 采取措施做某事40. have(no)chance/time to do sth. 有机会/时间做某事41. used to do sth. 过去常常做某事42. be used to do sth. 被用来做某事43. be/get used to doing sth. 习惯做某事44. work well in doing sth. 在...方面起到显著作用Topic1【重点短语】1. chemical factory 化工厂2. pour… into… 把……排放到……3. in a bad mood 处在不好的情绪中4. manage to do sth. 设法去做某事5. do harm to …/ be harmful to… 对……有害6. quite a few 相当多7. no better than 同…….一样差8. in pubic 公开地9. all sorts of 各种各样的10.in many ways 在许多方面【重点句型】1. Look, there are several chemical factories pouring waste water into the streams.看，有几家化工厂正往河里排放废水。
Unit 1 The Changing WorldTopic 1 China has developed rapidly in recent years.一、重点词汇（一） 词形转换1.training (动词) train“训练”2.whole (同音词) hole3.tidy (近义词) clean4.develop (名词) development（形容词）developed“发达的”; developing“发展中的”5.rapid (副词) rapidly6.old (比较级) older; elder7.recent (副词) recently8.narrow (反义词) wide9.title (近义词) subject(二)重点短语1.have a good summer holiday过一个愉快的暑假e back from…从……回来3.work for …为……工作4.feel sorry for…对……深表同情5. a disabled children’s home一家残疾儿童养育院6.the whole holiday整个假期7.tell stories to kids给小孩讲故事8.learn…from从……当中学习9.feed a child喂小孩10.do farm work干农活11.go to summer classes上暑期班12.write an article about…写一篇有关……的文章13.have a hard/ happy life过着艰苦的/ 幸福的生活14.in the past/ future在过去/ 在将来15.in detail详细地16.at sunrise在日出时17.have no chance to do sth.没有机会做某事18.afford ( to do) sth担负得起(做)某事19.give support to sb.给某人帮助/支持20.get a good education获得良好的教育21.search…for…为了……搜索……22.have little food to eat吃不饱23.dress warmly穿得暖24.with the development of…随着……的发展25.have a balanced diet饮食均衡26.play musical instruments演奏乐器27.sleep in the open air在户外睡觉28.study/ go abroad在国外学习/ 出国29.enter/ win/ lose a competition参加/ 赢得/ 输掉比赛30.enjoy Beijing Opera欣赏京剧ed to do sth.过去常做某事32.at sunrise在日出时33.go hungry变饿了34.fall ill得病/ 患病35.divide …into…把……分成……36.feel satisfied with…对……感到满足37.see …. oneself 亲眼看见……38.make progress取得进步39.thanks to多亏; 幸亏；由于40.stand for代表41.with the help of…在……的帮助下42.draw up an outline拟定提纲三、重点句型1.You have just come back from your hometown. 你刚刚从你的家乡返回。
仁爱九年级上册Unit1: The changing worldTopic1 知识点一、重点短语和表达take place发生 so…that…如此…以至于… come back from…从…返回learn…from…从…学习… take part in参加 put on上演,穿上a group of一组,一群 keep in touch with sb和某人保持联系 far away远离reform and opening-up改革开放 medical care医疗服务 what’s more而且,更重要的是make progress取得进步 dream about梦想 play a part in…在…起作用/扮演角色in one’s spare time在某人的空闲时间 go abroad出国 in the past在过去二、重点句型be happy to do sth高兴做某事have (no) time to do sth (没)有时间做某事have (no) chance to do sth (没)有机会做某事三、重点语法---现在完成时1.定义：①表示动作从过去一直持续到现在；②在说话前已经发生或完成的动作对现在造成的影响。
2.结构：have/has + done（have/has+动词的过去分词）①肯定句：I have finished my homework already. 我已经完成了我的作业。
（对现在造成的影响：不用再做了）②否定句：I haven’t finished my homework yet. 我还没有完成我的作业。
③一般疑问句：---Have you finished your homework yet? 你已经完成你的作业了吗？---Yes, I have. / No, I haven’t. 是的，完成了。
/不，没有。
e.g. I have been to Mount Huang with my parents. 我曾和我的父母去黄山了。
Unit 1 The Changing World Topic 3知识点汇编一、重点词汇〔一〕词形转换1. homeless(名词) homelessness 2．fair (反义词) unfair2. excited(动词) excite 3. disobey (反义词) obey 4. succeed (名词) success (形容词) successful5. French (国家) France (公民) F renchman〔二〕重点短语1.help homeless people 帮助无家可归的人2.in need 需要〔食物和钱〕3.decide on (doing ) sth. 决定〔做〕某事4.provide sb. with sth. 给某人提供某物e for a visit 来参观；来看一看6.be successful in (doing) sth. 成功地做了某事7.g et/find jobs 获得/ 找到工作8.feel good about oneself 自我感觉良好9.take drugs 吸毒10.give sb. a good chance to do sth. 给某人做某事的一次好时机11.end the war 完毕战争12.live a happy life 过着幸福的生活13.smile on one’s face 脸上露出笑容14.Project Hopes 希望工程15.at home and abroad 在国内外16.in poor areas 在贫困地区17.receive a good education 受到良好的教育二、重点句型1.It trains them so that they can find jobs again. 培训他们以便他们能再次找到工作。
2.I think it is important for these people to feel good about themselves.我认为对于这些人来说自我感觉良好是很重要的。
Unit1 Topic 1为…工作In one place I saw children working for a cruel boss.\n 在一个地方我看到孩子们正为一个残忍的老板干活。
\n同情…某人。
我很同情他们。
顺便问一下，玛丽亚在哪？5 Have you social activities during summer holidays? 参加告诉…给某人没有时间做某事。
有时间做某事: have time to do sth.’t afford sth. 不能够承担某事。
9 support their families, they had to work for the bosses. 为了…向…提供帮助随着中国的发展各种各样的activities. So…that 如此…以致16 roads have appeared and people's living比较级+比较级表示越来越…多种多样的18 Children can study not only in modern schools but also on the Internet. 不仅…而且19 Beijing has and it has already20 I the past, live in the present and dream about the future. 做…很重要决定做某事Unit1 Topic 22 and couldn't4 So do I. 我也是So + be\情态动词\助动词+主语（肯定）Neither \ Nor + be\情态动词\助动词+主语（否定）four children. 至少6 But great changes have already in China recently.计划生育政策8 I'm the only child in my family, and I used to be a "Little Emperor".情态动词\助动词+主语（否定）10 So they are very strict with me now. be strict with sb.in developed countries, doesn't it? 该句是反义疑问句，前肯后否，前否后肯而且the population. 执行the people in the world live in China. 五分之一conditions are improving rapidly.人们的生活条件也正在迅速地改善。
Unit1 Topic 11 work for 为…工作In one place I saw children working for a cruel boss.\n在一个地方我看到孩子们正为一个残忍的老板干活。
\n2 I felt sorry for them.同情…某人。
我很同情他们。
3 By the way, where's Maria? 顺便问一下，玛丽亚在哪？4 Listen! There goes the bell. 听！铃响了5 Have you ever taken part in any social activities during summer holidays? 参加6 Have you ever told stories to the disabled children? 告诉…给某人7 Though I had no time to travel, I still felt very happy. 没有时间做某事。
有时间做某事: have time to do sth.8 Parents couldn’t afford an education for their children. Can’t afford sth. 不能够承担某事。
9 But in order to help support their families, they had to work for the bosses. 为了…10 The government gives support to poor families. 向…提供帮助11 Most of them had no chance to go to school because they were poor. Have no chance to do sth.没有机会做某事12 With the development of China, all those things have changed. 随着中国的发展13 Nowadays, Children have a balanced diet and can wear different kinds of clothes. 各种各样的14 Life was so hard that people had no time or money to enjoy leisure activities. So…that 如此…以致15 People kept in touch with their friends and relatives far away mainly by letter or telegram. keep in touch with 与…保持联系16 More and more ring roads have appeared and people's living conditions have improved a lot. More and more比较级+比较级表示越来越… a lot 后不接名词 a lot of 和lots of 可接名词17 People can enjoy more sorts of leisure activities. 多种多样的18 Children can study not only in modern schools but also on the Internet. 不仅…而且19 Beijing has made rapid progress and it has already succeeded in hosting the 2008 Olympic Games. Make progress 取得进步succeed in doing sth. 做某事非常成功20 I think it is important to remember the past, live in the present and dream about the future. 做…很重要21 We all had a good time. Have a good time 玩得愉快22 After this visit, my friend and I decided to do more things to help them. 决定做某事Unit1 Topic 21 I've never been there before, but I don't want to go there again. Want to do sth.想要做某事2 We got lost and couldn't find each other. Get lost 迷路each other相互3 I really hate to go shopping. Hate to do sth.讨厌做某事4 So do I. 我也是So + be\情态动词\助动词+主语（肯定）Neither \ Nor + be\情态动词\助动词+主语（否定）5 When he was a child, most families in our country had at least three or four children. 至少6 But great changes have already taken place in China recently. take place 发生7 Because of the one-child policy, now most families have only one child. 计划生育政策8 I'm the only child in my family, and I used to be a "Little Emperor". used to be过去是…used to do 过去常常做某事9 Neither do my parents. Neither \ Nor + be\情态动词\助动词+主语（否定）10 So they are very strict with me now. be strict with sb. 对某人很严厉11 It shows that the population in developing countries is larger than that in developed countries, doesn't it? 该句是反义疑问句，前肯后否，前否后肯12 What's more, the population in developing countries is growing faster. 而且13 Luckily, China has already carried out the one-child policy to controlthe population. 执行14 China has the largest population in the world, and about one fifth of the people in the world live in China. 五分之一15 And it's difficult for lots of people to find jobs. It’s difficult for sb. 对某人而言很困难16 For example, we are short of energy and water. be short of sth.缺少某物17 Thanks to the policy, China is developing quickly and people's living conditions are improving rapidly. 由于这一政策，中国正在迅猛发展，人们的生活条件也正在迅速地改善。
18 It has become one of the greatest problems today. One of +可数名词复数表…之一19 I come from Canada. 来自20 We help each other and have fun together. 相互帮助21 I can't go shopping in big stores unless I travel for a couple of hours. 除非22 And sometimes it is hard to see my friends because they live so far away. it is hard to do sth做某事很艰难23 The city has a long history and many places of interest, such as the Great Wall, the Ming Tombs, the Summer Palace and the Forbidden City. 名胜古迹24 People have to study and work hard to keep up with the quickdevelopment of modern society. keep up with sth. 跟上某物keep up with sb. 赶上某人Unit 1 Topic 3 The world has changed for the better.1 Oh, you will get used to it very soon. get used to sth. 习惯某物get used to do sth. 习惯做某事2 They used to be, but the city has improved a lot since I came here a few years ago. used to be过去如此3 I think, as a matter of fact, it's a wonderful place to live. 事实上4 Carly is a 16-year-old Indian girl. 卡利是一个十六岁的印度女生。
5 He helped her and took care of her. take care of照顾6 The government provided some money for her, too. 提供某物给某人7 That sounds great! 听起来…8 Well, once they find people in need, they decide on suitable ways to help them. 一旦9 The program also provides them with nice homes. 为某人提供某物10 It is called Edmonton Community Services.被称为11 It is famous for its success in helping homeless people return to a normal life. 以…闻名12 It helps homeless people get jobs and lends money to them so that they can rent apartments and buy clothes for their children. Lend…to把某物借给某人13 At the same time, the kids are learning restaurant skills. 与此同时14 When they finish their training, it will be easy for them to find jobs. be easy for sb.对某人来说很容易15 However, street kids must obey strict rules. 遵守16 It aims to bring schools into poor areas of China, and to help poor families afford an education for their children. aims to do sth.致力于某事17 With the money, it has built thousands of schools and libraries and trained 2 300 teachers.成千上万。
