单词和句型短对话的常见场景
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三年级英语常见的单词和句型三年级英语常见的单词和句型一、I can write from Aa to Zz.二、Wele back to school! Have you got your stationery ready?尺子铅笔橡皮蜡笔书包文具盒书书包三、What colour do you like?红色的苹果绿色的西瓜黄色的香蕉蓝色的草莓黑色的玩具汽车棕色的文具盒白色的兔子橙色的橙子粉色的小猪紫色的葡萄三、Look at me! I have:一张滑稽的脸一条长鼻子和一条短尾巴一个小嘴和一个大鼻子一个小头和一个胖身体一双大眼睛和一对小耳朵两条长胳膊和四条短腿一个手有五个小手指两只脚有十个脚趾四、How many animals do you know? I know all the animals! They’re in the zoo.一头大象和一只猴子一只鸭子和一只鸟三只猪,四只猫和两条狗五只熊和六只熊猫七只老虎和八只狮子九只狐狸和十匹狼十一匹斑马和十二匹马十三只兔子和十四只老鼠十五只长颈鹿和十六只鹿我看见十七条鱼十八只小猴子和十九只大猩猩二十条长蛇五、I’m hungry . I’d like some foods and drinks.面包鸡蛋蛋糕鱼肉鸡肉热狗米饭吃面条梨汁牛奶水咖啡可乐切蛋糕喝茶六、I can count from1 to 100.1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 2132 43 54 65 76 87 98 100七、Where are you from?一个来自美国的女孩一个来自英国的男孩一个来自中国的新朋友一个来自加拿大的医生来自澳大利亚的老师和学生一个来自山东的小学生八、I love my family .All my family help each other.那个廋男人那个美丽的女人吴一凡的妈妈艾米的爸爸我的弟弟和妹妹你的爷爷和奶奶(外公和外婆)九、Where are my toys? I can’t find you!在玩具盒子里在桌子后面在椅子上在床下看地图拍球划船戴帽子开车放风筝右手和左脚十、Do you like fruit? So much fruit.吃些香蕉和草莓吧。
英语口语日常交流场景模拟日常交流场景下的英语口语模拟在日常生活中,我们经常需要用英语与他人进行交流。
无论是购物、问路、还是与朋友聚会,都会涉及到各种场景下的口语交流。
本文将通过模拟几个常见的日常交流场景,并提供相应的英语口语表达,帮助你更好地应对这些情景。
场景一:购物在商场或超市里购物是我们日常生活中常见的活动。
当你需要询问某件商品的价格或寻求店员的帮助时,以下英语口语表达可以帮助你更顺利地进行交流。
1. Asking for the price:- How much does this shirt cost?这件衬衫多少钱?- Can you tell me the price of this watch?你能告诉我这块手表的价格吗?2. Asking for assistance:- Excuse me, where can I find the shoes department?不好意思,请问我可以在哪里找到鞋类部?- Could you help me with this? I can't find the size I need.你能帮我一下吗?我找不到我需要的尺码。
3. Making a purchase:- I would like to buy this dress.我想买这条裙子。
- Can I pay by credit card?我可以用信用卡支付吗?场景二:餐厅用餐无论是在咖啡馆、餐厅或者快餐店,用餐时的英语口语也是必备的。
以下是一些常见的用餐场景以及相应的英语口语表达。
1. Making a reservation:- Do you have any available tables for two at 7 pm?你们七点有没有两个人的位子?- I'd like to make a reservation for tonight, please.我想预订今晚的位置。
以下是一些英语常见对话示例:1. 问候与打招呼:- Good morning/afternoon/evening! 早上好/下午好/晚上好!- How are you? 你好吗?- Fine, thank you. And you? 很好,谢谢。
你呢?- What's up? 怎么了?- Not much. 没什么。
2. 自我介绍:- Hi, I'm [name]. 你好,我是[名字]。
- Nice to meet you. 很高兴见到你。
- Where are you from? 你来自哪里?- I'm from [country/region]. 我来自[国家/地区]。
3. 谈论天气:- What's the weather like today? 今天天气怎么样?- It's sunny/cloudy/rainy. 今天是晴天/多云/雨天。
- I hope it stays nice. 希望天气一直这么好。
4. 询问时间和日期:- What time is it? 现在几点了?- It's [time]. 现在是[时间]。
- What day is it today? 今天星期几?- It's [day of the week]. 今天是[星期几]。
5. 邀请与回应:- Would you like to come to my party? 你想来参加我的聚会吗?- Sure, I'd love to. 当然,我很愿意。
- Thanks for the invitation. 谢谢你的邀请。
6. 告别:- Goodbye!/Bye!/See you! 再见!- Have a nice day! 祝你今天愉快!- Take care. 保重。
这些只是一些常见的英语对话示例,具体的对话内容会根据情境和参与者的不同而有所变化。
英语口语中的场景对话模拟1. 餐厅预订A: 你好,请问有没有空余的座位?B: 对不起,我们目前没有空位。
A: 那么明天晚上呢?B: 明天晚上我们还有少量的座位,请问几点到?A: 八点钟。
B: 那太好了,我帮您预订一个八点钟的座位,请问您的名字是?A: 我的名字是李华。
B: 好的,李华先生,明天晚上八点请准时到达。
谢谢。
A: 非常感谢您的帮助。
2. 与陌生人交流A: 早上好!我看见你是新来的,是来参加这个会议的吗?B: 是的,你怎么知道?A: 我在这个公司工作已经两年了,对新员工都比较敏感。
我叫李明,你呢?B: 我叫王红,很高兴认识你。
A: 我也很高兴认识你。
这个会议会有很多新人参加,我们可以一起去会场吗?B: 当然可以,谢谢你的热情。
3. 询问路线A: 你好,请问去火车站怎么走?B: 往前走,沿着这条路直走,然后在第一个十字路口右转,火车站就在前面。
A: 非常感谢你的指引。
还有一件事,我听说附近有一家著名的餐馆,你知道怎么去吗?B: 是的,你先往前走,然后在第二个红绿灯处左转,再一直往前走,你就会看到那家餐馆。
A: 非常感谢你的帮助,祝你一天愉快。
4. 银行业务A: 你好,我想开一个新的储蓄账户。
B: 当然可以,请问您是个人账户还是企业账户?A: 是个人账户。
B: 那么请您填写这份开户申请表格,并提供您的身份证明文件。
A: 这是我的身份证明文件。
B: 好的,现在我将帮您完成开户手续,稍等一下。
A: 谢谢你的耐心和帮助。
5. 医院问诊A: 你好,我感到身体不舒服。
B: 请问您有什么症状?A: 我头疼和咳嗽,而且我还有点发烧。
B: 这样的话,我建议您先去护士站测量体温,然后等候医生的诊断。
A: 好的,谢谢你的建议。
以上是几个典型的英语口语场景对话模拟。
在不同的场景下,我们用到了询问、预订、交流、指引、办理业务、问诊等技能。
在日常生活或工作中,这些对话模拟会帮助我们更好地应对不同的情况。
通过练习这些场景对话,我们可以提高自己的口语表达能力,并且更加自信地与他人进行交流。
英语六级听力答题技巧汇总新题型六级的重点是听力理解方面的测试,听力分值由原来的20%提高到35%。
按照新教学大纲的要求,学生在修完基础阶段6级后应具有一定的听的能力,对题材熟悉、难度略浅于精读课文、基本上无生词、语速为每分钟150词的听力材料,一遍可以听懂,理解的准确率不低于70%。
一.短对话常考情景:话题与生活相关,涉及校园,生活,工作及各种社交场所。
如校园生活情景涉及入学,认识新同学,借书,师生交流,作业,论文,对课程的评价、考试、补课,业余活动等。
家庭生活情景涉及饮食、娱乐、旅行,交通,卫生医疗,居家琐事,在家请客,住房搬家,购物等。
工作场景涉及到学生兼职,招聘面试、工作选择,工作状态、同事相处,工作目标等。
常见题型:地点场景题(通常会提供某些地点和场景的标志性词汇,需要根据关键词进行推断),身份关系题(猜测人物关系,通常不提供明确信息),数字信息题(主要有两种考法:一种是对话中出现多种数字,需要考生辨别哪个是正确答案,一种是需要明确各个数量之间的关系,进行简单的计算)。
请求建议题(通常请求或建议由第二个speaker 提出),观点态度题(考查对话一方的态度、立场、观点、评价等,可以通过对句子的理解和语调的把握进行推断)。
谈话主旨题、细节辨认题等。
二.长对话长对话的谈话双方会就某一个话题进行多个回合的交流,信息量更多,人物态度、语气、情感变化更复杂。
提问的方式与短对话相同,考生应在答题前快速浏览选项,大致推测对话发生的情景。
听时做好笔记,记录对话中的数字、人名、地名,表示观点的标示词,重复率高的词或词组,表示因果、转折、比较及其他重要标示词。
三.短文理解题材涉及英美国家的社会、教育、文化、体育、科学、技术、风俗、人情、历史、地理等方面。
常考题型有三种:主旨大意题:要重视首尾句、同时要重视短文多次提到的某些词语或内容。
事实细节题:短文中的主要人物、人名、时间、主要时间、数据、原因等细节需做笔记,另外关注标示逻辑关系的句子如转折、因果、条件等。
1.学校场景课程分类Optional course 选修课Required course 必修课Day course 白天的课Evening course 晚上的课经常出现的科目或专业Chinese 中文English 英语mathematic 数学history 历史chemistry 化学Literature 文学Biology 生物Physics 物理Politics 政治Geography 地理Psychology 心理学考试Final exam 期终考试middle exam 期中考试make up 补考test测验pop test 事先没有说好的测验quiz 测验oral test 口试考试临近draw on / in sight of / draw nearly考试延期或取消delay / be off / defer / hold up / postpone / put off / suspend 学校分类public school 公立学校private school 私立学校religious school 教会学校Tuition 学费学校中的人president 校长headmaster principal principledean 院长professor 教授lecturer 讲师coordinator 管理员net webdegreedoctor 博士master 硕士bachelor 学士freshman 大一新生sophomore 大二学生junior 大三学生senior 大四学生图书馆借书lend / borrow / check out参考书reference book续借renew过期overdue还书return罚金fineattend / have a lecture 上课cut a class 逃课ask for a leavemiss a class 错过了课scholarship 荣誉奖学金assistantship 助教奖学金teaching assistant 助教research assistant 助研semester 学期2.交通运输场景transportationfare 车票driving license 驾照rush hours 高峰时间traffic jam 交通堵塞overtake 超车one way street 单行道over speed 超速police officer 交警ticket 罚单fine 罚金fast way / express way / high way 高速公路motor way 机动车道super way 飞机机动车道free way 免费高速公路交通工具(出现频率从高到低)plane / train(女) / bus / bike(女) / walk(女) / taxi (女):女生比较喜欢tunnel / channel 隧道ring road 环线subway(美) / underground (英) 地铁metro 地道地铁Munderpass人行地道overhead 轻轨flyover 人行天桥mag –lev 磁悬浮take a taxi 乘出租车call a taxi 招出租车/订出租车catch a train / bus 赶火车/汽车3.电话场景mobile phone 手机pay phone 公用电话telephone box/booth 电话亭yellow page 黄页dial (拨电话号码) / press (按电话号码)extension 分机operator 总机put~through 接通wrong number / there is no one by this name 电话号码错了/ 没有这个人is not in 不在?be not inhold on 不要挂断,稍等take/leave a message 留言hang up / get off 挂断credit call 记账式电话bill the call into the 3rd party 免费电话collect call 对方付费电话4.机场场景plane / craft 飞机book 订票timetable 时间表destination 目的地open ticketone way ticket 单程票round trip ticket 来回票non-stop / direct flight 直航transfer / lay over / stop over 转机first / business / economy cabin 头等/ 商务/ 经济舱confirm the flight 确认航班check in 登记boarding card 登机牌security check 安检see off 送行送别时的祝语keep in touch 保持联系safe landing 安全着陆board 登机take off 起飞departure 离港safety / sect belt 安全带land 着陆arrival 进港pick up 接机5.公司场景job vacancy 有空缺职位letter of application 求职信resume 简历resume包括几部分basic / personal info. 基本信息/个人资料academic background 教育背景work experience 工作经验certificates and honoursinterview 面试offer 聘用信work experience 工作经验work overtime 加班ask for a raise 加钱wage 周薪salary 日薪bonus奖金allowance 津贴annual income 年收入promotion 升职fire 解雇resign 辞职retire 退休laid-off 下岗work / job / career / course 工作post / position / vocation / title 职务假期休息的说法(依次是从大到小)holiday 假日,假期vacation 休假annual leave 年假sick leave 病假rest 休息break 指喝杯茶、喝杯咖啡的休息coffee breakaway 离开一会公司职位从大到小chairman of the boardpresident -- general manager—manager –department manager—head –officer –specialist(专员)-- clerk6.租房场景live on campus 住校live off campus 住校外for sale 可销售的房子for rent / lease 可出租的房子to let 同上rent 租金utilities 公用事业费location 位置suburb / downtown 市郊/ 市中心condition 住房条件furnished 配家具unfurnished 无装修leaking 漏水blackout 断电environment 环境transportation 交通land lord 房东land lady 房东太太tenant 房客roommate 室友好的室友:neat 整洁的considerate 体贴的,细心的不好的室友:messy / untidy 脏乱的noisy 吵闹的7.医院场景see a doctor 去医院看医生send for a doctor 让医生出诊health center / clinic 卫生所/ 门诊部physician 内科医生surgeon 外科医生dentist 牙医make an appointment 预约emergency 急诊check up / exam 检查cold(感冒)——flu (流感) ——headache (头痛)——sore throat(嗓子痛)——fever(发烧)——toothache(牙疼) ——stomachache (胃疼)prescribe 开药方pill / tablet 药片liquid 喝药水injection => shot 注射operation 手术medical result 诊断结果8.宾馆场景make a reservation 预订房间confirm a reservation 确认预订cancel a reservation 取消预订fully booked / full up / full 客满porter 行旅员tips 小费reception 前台check in 登记入住single room 单人房double room 一张大床的双人房twin room 两张单人床的双人房suite 套房bathroom toilet / w.c closet restroom 厕所room service 客房服务(四级听力中的客房服务一般只有考一种——送餐) lounge 男士用休息区lobby 大堂business center 商务中心salon 美容厅ball 舞厅bar 酒吧night club 夜总会check out 退房9.邮局场景post / send / mail 寄letter / mail 信registered mail 挂号信regular mail 平信airmail 航空信parcel / package 包裹telegram / cable 电报rate 费率overweight 超重postage 邮资email 电子邮件reply 回复forward 转发cc(carbon copy) 抄送bcc(blind carbon copy)秘密抄送subject 主题attach 附件attachment10.饭店场景eat out 出去吃take away 外带fast food 快餐book a table 订位子waiter / waitness 服务员waitressmenu 菜单order 点菜appetizer 开胃菜main course 主食dessert 餐后甜点bill 账单service charge 服务费change 找零tips 小费keep the change 不用找零了11.其他closed 关门open 开门office hours / business hours / working hours 工作时间,营业时间关于开关power on / off 开/关turn on / off 开/关switch on / off 开/ 关(这个词只能用于与电有关的开关,不能用于水龙头之类的开关) 干杯cheerspropose a toast tobottom upthe best book 最好的书圣经the best thing 最好的事情选择the last thing 最不愿意做的事情the last man 最不愿意见的人best seller 畅销的东西sell up 卖完,卖光售罄sell out卖完,卖光售罄/ 出卖朋友或原则sell off 低价处理库存商品selling machine 自动售货机selling point 卖点count the days 渴望count on = dependent / rely on depend oncount in 把……考虑在内count for nothing 一钱不值count for little 无足轻重count for much 举足轻重count down 倒计时count up 相加count up to 共计关于旅行traveljourney 陆上长途旅行trip 陆上短途旅行outing 远足stroll 散步wander 徘徊picnic 野餐camping 野营tour 周游cruise 水上短途旅行voyage 水上长途旅行关于死亡的说法没有感情色彩的:die / end up / meat one’s death / decease 褒义的:pass away贬义的:kick the bucket关于和别人相处的好的说法get on with = get along (well) withbe in good term withlive in peace with关于强调point outemphasizelay / put emphasis ongive emphasis to达成协议找到出路find a way outreach an agreementreach a consensus关于“得失”gains and lossesgive and take关于拜访drop in / at / over / bystop in / over / bycall on sbcall at / round swlook in / uppay a visit topay / make a call to关于碰见,偶遇come acrossrun intobump intohappen to meet关于花钱、花费的词TakeSpendCostChargePayBuy关于水waterrunning / tap ~ 自来水fresh ~ 活水still ~ 死水pure ~ 纯净水purified ~ 净化水mineral ~ 矿泉水be used to do 被用于be used to dong 习惯于get used to doing 渐渐习惯于used to do 过去常常单复数意思不太一样的词ruin 毁灭ruins 废墟authority 权威authorities 当局brain 头脑brains 智力,智慧custom 风俗习惯customs 海关damage 破坏,损坏damages 赔偿费ground 地面土地grounds 院子,监狱manner 礼貌方式manners 外貌minute 分钟minutes 会议记录paper 纸张papers 试卷time 时间times 时代关于“调查”researchsurvey 市场调查opinion poll 名义调查民意调查questionnaire 问卷调查investigation 很正式的调查interview 会见,访谈belong to 属于participate in 参加be engaged in 从事、参加be involved in 卷入消磨时间kill timepass timecount one’s thumbs用完、缺少run out ofbe short ofbe lack in lack of / ina little 一点not a little 很多a bit 一点not a bit 一点也没有短对话中常用单词和句型1.表示期待、希望、渴望做某事的说法expect / hope / wishbe eager / anxious /dying tolook for ward towait / yean / thirst / long forcan not waitcounting the days2.下列词语与“but”一样含有转折的的意思actuallywellreallyin factas a matter of factto tell you the truth3.表示建议的句型how about……做……如何I heard about……我听说……If I were you ……如果我是你……It seems to me that……在我看来似乎……Let’s ……shall we ? 让我们……怎么样?Let us ……will you ? 让我们……怎么样?Shall I / we ……What about ……做……如何Why don’t you ……你为什么不……Why not + 动词原型为什么不……Would you like ……你要……吗?Wouldn’t ……be better / wiser 做……不是更好吗?4.表示同意、附和的句型I agree with youExactlyI couldn’t agree with you more / betterI think soI can’t wait any minuteBelieve it or notI will ……if 假如……我就会It’s my turn 轮到我了我请客Why not ?Y ou are rightI guess so 我猜也是No problem 没问题Of causeOut of question 毫无疑问So do I / me too 我也是Sure / absolutely / beautiful 当然,很好Good ideaThat sounds really nice 听起来真不错5.表示询问的句型Any questions / any thing wrong 有什么问题吗?Can you give me some ideas 可以给我一些建议吗?Do you know ……Do you want to……Do you find any wrong with 你觉得……有什么不对劲吗? How long will it take 做什么要花多久I am thinking of ……我正在考虑做……I suppose think ……我猜想……What’s your plane plan 你的计划是什么?What happens if ……如果……怎么办?What shall we do 我们该怎么做?6.表示否定的句型Actually / as a matter of fact 事实上……How can you do sth 你怎么可以……I can’t afford any disturbance 不要再烦我I couldn’t agree with youI didn’t men to 我本不打算I don’t think soIt doesn’t matter 无所谓I wish ……但愿……I’d like to but 我很愿意但是……I’d love to butI just can’t bearI am afraid notI am sorry but……is not everything ……不是关键no bother / why bother 不要麻烦no , thanksreallyThat’s his opinionTo tell you the truthWell , as far as I know7.表示“不得不”have to 表示客观上不得不做某事must 主观上的必须做某事be bound tocannot buthave no choice but8.表示“迟到”behind timebe delayed / overduebehind schedulebe late9.表示“紧张”trembleshake all overget one’s tongue tiedhave one’s mind go blanknervous10.以下词组听到后意思取反mean to 想要……planned to 原计划……intended to 原打算……tended toused to 过去常常…11.以下句型要引起重视,重点听取,就算本身不是考点也一定直接引向考点反意疑问句( ……,didn’t you ?)反问句倒装句助动词do / did / doesit is ……that / who / when……的句型正确答案的特征1. 含义肯定的不是正确选项,模糊的是正确选项意思具体的不是正确选项,概括的是正确选项意思详细的不是正确选项,抽象的是正确选项意思肤浅的不是正确选项,深刻的是正确选项2. 含有一下单词的一般是正确选项neither / either / also / besides / almost / especially / possibly / probably / likely perhaps / might / may / maybe / could /can / all / none3. 含有以下三种结构的一般可能是正确选项系表结构(系动词+标语表语) 比较结构(……than……) 复合句4. 含有四级词汇替换项的一般是正确选项5. 表示“同意或不同意”,“喜欢或不喜欢”,“应该或不应该的”的一般为正确选项6. 以下三种选项一般其中有一个可能是正确选项反意项形似项近似项7. 同意项不可能是正确选项,等例排除。
英语情景对话200句1、Hang on for a while. 稍微等一会儿。
2、Be careful. 小心。
3、See you tomorrow? See you tomorrow. 明天见?明天见。
4、Sure, no problem. 当然,没问题。
5、Hi, how are you? I am fine, thank you. 嘿,你好吗?我很好,谢谢。
8. Excuse me! 打扰一下!6、Never mind. 没关系。
7、What kind of juice? 什么果汁?8、Stop running! 别跑。
9、I got cold. 我发烧了。
10、See you next week. 下周见。
11、It’s cold / hot. 天气冷 / 热。
12、Hello, nice to meet you. / Nice to see you. 你好,见到你真高兴。
13、I am the first! 我是第一名!14、Come on. / come here, please. 请过来。
15、I love you!我爱你!16、Say it in English. 用英语说。
17、You are fast.你很快。
18、OK,Stop!好了,停!19、Where are you going? 你去哪里?20、You are right. 你是正确的。
21、Who want to try? 谁想试试?22、How are you? I am fine, thank you. 你好吗?我很好,谢谢。
23、I want to go to the toilet. 我想上厕所。
24、Wait a while. 等一会儿。
25、Do I need keep the toys? 要收玩具吗?26、Be quite. / Keep quite. 保持安静。
27、I am full. 我吃饱了。
七年级上册英语unit3知识点译林版七年级上册英语Unit 3知识点译林版Unit 3是七年级上册英语课程的一个重要单元,本单元主要涉及到学生日常生活中的一些基本场景和常见对话,为学生提供了一些实用的英语会话技能。
本文将为大家介绍一些关于Unit 3的知识点,以便学生们更好地掌握本单元的学习内容。
一、新单词和短语本单元涉及到了一些基本的新单词和短语,如下所示:1. bathroom:浴室2. kitchen:厨房3. dining room:饭厅4. living room:客厅5. study:书房6. bedroom:卧室7. door:门8. window:窗户9. bed:床10. table:桌子11. chair:椅子12. sofa:沙发13. bookshelf:书架14. picture:画15. clock:钟表16. lamp:台灯17. have a shower:淋浴18. have a bath:洗澡19. watch TV:看电视20. do homework:做作业二、重点语法知识1. 一般现在时一般现在时表示现在经常或者固定性的动作或状态,或者正确的、普遍的观点。
例如:I live in a big house.(我住在一栋大房子里。
)She likes playing basketball.(她喜欢打篮球。
)2. 形容词比较级和最高级形容词比较级和最高级用于比较两个或多个人或事物之间的差异和优劣。
例如:I am older than my sister.(我比我妹妹年龄大。
)This book is the most interesting one I have ever read.(这本书是我读过最有趣的一本。
)3. 表示数量的词汇和句型表示数量的词汇和句型用于表达一些数量,比如数量的大小、比例、时间等。
例如:I have three sisters and two brothers.(我有三个姐妹和两个兄弟。
情景英文对话大全涵盖了各种日常生活中的场景,例如购物、旅行、就餐、工作等。
这里为您提供一些常见场景的英文对话示例:1. 购物A: Excuse me, can you tell me where the clothing section is?B: Sure, it's on the second floor.A: How are these shoes? Are they comfortable?B: Yes, they are very comfortable. Would you like to try them on?2. 旅行A: Excuse me, how can I get to the airport?B: You can take the airport bus from the square.A: How long does it take to get to the Great Wall from here?B: It takes about two hours by car.3. 就餐A: Can I see the menu, please?B: Here is the menu. Would you like to order something to drink first?A: I'd like a pasta dish. How do you cook your pasta?B: We cook it al dente. Would you like to add anyvegetables or meats?4. 工作A: Can you tell me what your job is?B: I'm a manager in a company.A: What are your working hours?B: I work from 9:00 am to 6:00 pm, with a one-hour lunch break.这些对话只是示例,实际交流中可能会根据具体情况和需要进行调整。
小学英语教案模板英文范文教案小学英语教案模板英文范文教学目标:1. 学生能够掌握本节课所学的单词和句型。
2. 学生能够运用所学单词和句型进行简单的对话。
3. 学生能够通过活动提高英语听、说、读、写能力。
教学重点:1. 掌握单词:apple, banana, orange, pear, grape2. 掌握句型:What’s this? It’s an apple. I like apples.教学难点:1. 学会正确发音和拼写单词。
2. 学会运用句型进行对话。
教学准备:1. 单词卡片:apple, banana, orange, pear, grape2. 图片:apple, banana, orange, pear, grape3. 教学课件教学过程:一、热身活动1. 教师带领学生唱一首英语歌曲,活跃课堂气氛。
2. 教师和学生一起做英语单词接龙游戏,复习已学过的单词。
二、新课导入1. 教师展示图片,引导学生说出图片中的水果名称。
2. 教师板书单词:apple, banana, orange, pear, grape,并带领学生跟读。
三、新课讲解1. 教师讲解单词的发音和拼写,学生跟读并模仿。
2. 教师引导学生用句型:What’s this? It’s an apple. I like apples. 进行对话。
四、课堂活动1. 小组活动:学生分成小组,用所学单词和句型进行对话。
2. 游戏活动:教师带领学生玩“水果猜猜乐”游戏,学生通过听音猜水果名称。
五、巩固练习1. 教师发放单词卡片,学生分组进行单词拼写比赛。
2. 教师发放图片,学生分组进行句型对话练习。
六、课堂小结1. 教师带领学生回顾本节课所学的单词和句型。
2. 学生分享学习心得,教师给予鼓励和指导。
七、布置作业1. 让学生回家后复习本节课所学的单词和句型。
2. 让学生用所学句型写一篇短文,描述自己喜欢的水果。
教学反思:本节课通过图片、游戏、对话等多种形式,激发了学生的学习兴趣,提高了学生的英语听、说、读、写能力。
Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious!语法填空SectionAFull Moon, Full FeelingsChinese people have been celebrating the Mid-Autumn Festival and enjoying mooncakes for 1. (century). Mooncakes are in the 2. (形状)shape of a full moon 3. the Mid-Autumn night. They carry people’s wishes to the families they love and miss.There are many 4. (tradition)folk stories about this festival. However, most people think that the story of Chang’e is the 5. (more)touching. Chang’e was Hou Yi’s beautiful wife. After Hou Yi shot 7.the nine suns, a goddess gave him magic medicine to thank him.Whoever took this could live forever, and Hou Yi planned 8. (take) it with Chang’e. However, a bad man, Pang Meng, tried to 9. (偷窃)the medicine when Hou Yi was not home. Chang’e refused 10. (give)it to him and took it all. She became very light and flew up 11. the moon. Hou Yi was 12. sad that he called out her name to the moon every night.One night, he found that the moon was so bright and round that he could see his wife there. He quickly laid out her favorite fruits and 13. (甜点)in the garden. 14.he wished that Chang’e could come back!After this, people started the tradition of 15. (欣赏)the moon and sharing mooncakes with their families.SectionBA Christmas CarolMany would agree that when we think 1. Christmas, we probably think of gifts, Christmas trees and Santa Claus. But behind all these things 2. (lie)the true 3. (mean)of Christmas: the 4. (important) of sharing and giving love and joy to people around us. The story in A Christmas Carol is perhaps the 5. (good)example of this.A Christmas Carol is a famous short novel written 6. Charles Dickens. It is about an old man named Scrooge who never laughs or7. (微笑). He is mean and only thinks about himself. He doesn’t treat others 8. (nice). He just cares about 9.(是否)he can make more money and he hates Christmas. One Christmas Eve, Scrooge sees the ghost of Jacob Marley, his dead business partner. Marley used to be just like Scrooge, so he was punished after he died. He warns Scrooge 9. (change )his ways if he doesn’twant to end 10. like him. He also tells Scrooge to expect three spirits to visit him. That night, three ghosts visit Scrooge. First, the Ghost of Christmas Past takes him back to his childhood and reminds Scrooge11. his happier days as a child. Then the 12. (two)spirit, the Ghost of Christmas Present, takes him to see how others are 13. (spend) Christmas this year. Everyone is happy, even poor people. The last one, the Ghost of Christmas Yet to Come, takes him to the future. Scrooge sees that he is 14. (死的), but nobody cares. He is 15. scared that he wakes up in his bed and finds out it is only the next morning —Christmas Day!He decides 16. (change) his life and promises to be a better person. He happily celebrates Christmas with his 17. (亲戚). He also gives gifts to people18. need. He now treats everyone with kindness and 19. (warm), spreading love and joy everywhere he goes. And that is the true spirit 20. Christmas!补全对话A: ?B: I like the Mid-autumn Festival best?A: ?B: Because I can stay with my family all day.A: ?B: They usually eat mooncakes and admire the moon at night.A: Sounds interesting! I want to spend this festival.B: ?A:Oh, great! I’d love to. Thank you so much!A: .SectionA一、单词1._____n.月饼2._____n.灯笼3._____n.陌生人4._____n.亲属;亲戚5._____n.磅(重量单位);英镑(英国货币单位)6. _____ v.偷;窃取7._____v.放置;安放;产(卵);下(蛋)8. _____n.(饭后)甜点;甜食9. _____n.花园;园子10. folk adj. _____11. goddess n. _____12. whoever pron. _____13. tradition n. _____14. admire v. _____15. tie n. _____ v. _____二、单词变形1.陌生人(n.)(adj.陌生的:奇怪的)2.偷;窃取(v.)(过去式) (过去分词)3.放置;安放;产卵;下蛋(v.)(过去式) (过去分词)4.Tradition(n.传统) (adj.)三、短语1.________增加(体重);发胖2. 与…相像的、类似的3. 互相泼水4.__冲走;洗掉5._ ___呈…的形状6. 结果7. 拒绝做某事8. 至少9. 赏月10. shoot down ________11. fly up to ________12. call out ________13. lay out ________14. share sth. with sb. _______四、句子1._________________ great day!多么美好的一天啊!2.________ _______ the Water Festival is! 泼水节是多么有趣啊!3.________ _______ the dragon boat teams were! 龙舟队是多么棒呀!4. I ____________ June is a good time to visit Hong Kong. 我想知道六月是否是游览香港的好时节。
英语短对话中常用单词和句型短对话中常用单词和句型1.表示期待、希望、渴望做某事的说法expect / hope / wishbe eager / anxious /dying tolook forward towait / yean / thirst / long forcan not waitcounting the days2.下列词语与“but”一样含有转折的的意思actuallywellreallyin factas a matter of factto tell you the truth3.表示建议的句型how about…… 做……如何I heard about…… 我听说……If I were you …… 如果我是你……It seems to me that…… 在我看来似乎……Let’s …… shall we ? 让我们……怎么样?Let us …… will you ? 让我们……怎么样?Shall I / we ……What about …… 做……如何Why don’t you …… 你为什么不……Why not + 动词原型为什么不……Would you like …… 你要……吗?Wouldn’t …… be better / wiser 做……不是更好吗?4.表示同意、附和的句型I agree with youExactlyI couldn’t agree with you more / better.I think soI can’t wait any minuteBelieve it or notI will …… if 假如……我就会It’s my turn 轮到我了我请客Why not ?You are rightI guess so 我猜也是No problem 没问题Of courseOut of question 毫无疑问So do I / me too 我也是Sure / absolutely / beautiful 当然,很好Good ideaThat sounds really nice 听起来真不错5.表示询问的句型Any questions / any thing wrong 有什么问题吗?Can you give me some ideas 可以给我一些建议吗?Do you know ……Do you want to……Do you find any wrong with 你觉得……有什么不对劲吗?How long will it take 做什么要花多久I am thinking of …… 我正在考虑做……I suppose think …… 我猜想……What’s your plan? 你的计划是什么?What happens if …… 如果……怎么办?What shall we do 我们该怎么做?6.表示否定的句型Actually / as a matter of fact 事实上……How can you do sth ?你怎么可以……I can’t afford any disturbance 不要再烦我I couldn’t agree with you !I didn’t me an to 我本不打算I don’t think soIt doesn’t matter 无所谓I wish …… 但愿……I’d like to but 我很愿意但是……I’d love to butI just can’t bearI am afraid notI am sorry but…… is not everything ……不是关键no bother / why bother 不要麻烦no , thanksreallyThat’s his opinionTo tell you the truthWell , as far as I know7.表示“不得不”have to 表示客观上不得不做某事must 主观上的必须做某事be bound tocannot buthave no choice but8.表示“迟到”behind timebe delayed / overduebehind schedulebe late9.表示“紧张”trembleshake all overget one’s tongue tiedhave one’s mind go blanknervous10.以下词组听到后意思取反mean to 想要……planned to 原计划……intended to 原打算……tended toused to 过去常常……11.以下句型要引起重视,重点听取,就算本身不是考点也一定直接引向考点反意疑问句( ……,didn’t you ?)反问句倒装句助动词do / did / doesit is …… that / who / when……的句型正确答案的特征1.含义肯定的不是正确选项,模糊的是正确选项意思具体的不是正确选项,概括的是正确选项意思详细的不是正确选项,抽象的是正确选项意思肤浅的不是正确选项,深刻的是正确选项2.含有一下单词的一般是正确选项neither / either / also / besides / almost / especially / possibly / probably / likely perhaps / might / may / maybe / could /can / all / none3.含有以下三种结构的一般可能是正确选项系表结构(系动词+标语)比较结构(……than……)复合句4.含有四级词汇替换项的一般是正确选项5.表示“同意或不同意”,“喜欢或不喜欢”,“应该或不应该的”的一般为正确选项6.以下三种选项一般其中有一个可能是正确选项反意项形似项近似项7.同意项不可能是正确选项,等例排除。
常用英语场景对话1.在商店购物场景顾客:Excuse me, where can I find the eggs?店员:They are in the dairy section, just down this aisle.顾客:Thank you!2.在餐馆点餐场景顾客:Can I see the menu, please?服务员:Here you go. Are you ready to order?顾客:Yes, I would like the steak with a side of mashed potatoes, please.服务员:Any sauces or dressings for your steak?顾客:I'll have the mushroom sauce, please.3.在酒店前台办理入住场景顾客:Hi, I have a reservation under the name of Smith.前台:Yes, Mr. Smith, we have a room reserved for you.Can I see your ID and credit card, please?顾客:Sure, here you go.前台:Thank you. Here are your room keys. Enjoy your stay!4.在机场询问航班信息场景旅客:Excuse me, can you tell me where I can find the departure gate for flight BA123?工作人员:Yes, for British Airways, you need to go togate 8, which is in the East Wing. Follow the signs for international flights.旅客:Thank you so much!5.在医院看病场景患者:I've been feeling really sick lately. I think Imight have a fever.医生:I'll take your temperature and run some tests to determine the cause. Please wait for a moment.患者:Thank you, doctor.6.在学校询问课程安排场景学生:Excuse me, could you tell me when the math class starts?教务员:The math class starts at 9:00 am in the morning, and it's in room 203.学生:Thank you for letting me know.7.在银行办理业务场景客户:I would like to open a savings account.银行职员:Sure, I can assist you with that. Please fill out this form and provide me with your identification documents, such as your passport or driver's license.客户:Here you go.银行职员:Thank you. Your account will be set up shortly.8.在邮局寄送包裹场景顾客:I would like to send this package to New York, please.邮局职员:Sure, please fill out this shipping form andlet me weigh your package.顾客:Okay, here's the form and the package.邮局职员:Thank you. Based on the weight and destination, the cost will be $15.30.。
日常用语:就是日常生活中的交际用语,如Thank you. Sorry.等谚语:即是人们生活中常用的现成的话。
谚语类似成语,但口语性强,通俗易懂,而且一般都表达一个完整的意思,形式上差不多都是一两个短句。
例如:Helaughsbestwholaughslast.谁笑到最后,谁就笑得最好。
Nopains,nogains.没有付出,就没有收获。
英语日常交际用语分类:打招呼与告别用语(Greeting and Saying Good-bye)1.-How are you-I’m fine, thanks.2. -Nice to meet you.-Nice to meet you, too.谈论颜色(Talking about colour)1. -What colour is it-It’s red.2. -What’s you favourite colour, Jenny-My favourite colour is blue.3. -How many colours do you like-Three.谈论高度(Talking about height)1. -Are you short or tall-I’m short/tall.2. -How tall am I, Mr Wood-You’re metres tall.看病用语(Seeing a doctor)1. -What’s the matter-I cut my knee. It hurts.就餐用语(Having meals)1. -Would you like some dumpling-No, thanks./Yes please.2. I’d like porridge for breakfast.3. It’s /Thery’re delicious.4. What would you like for supper?5. -Are you ready to order-Yes, please. I’d like…….谈论天气(Talking about weather)1 -How is the weather today/What’s the weather like today?-It’ sunny rainy snowy windy.2. -Is it snowy-No , it’s hot today.3. -what’s the temperature-It’s 0 deg rees.4. -Is it rainy-Yes, it’s rainy.5 It’s warm and windy in spring.6. -How’s the weather today, Steven-It’s cold and snowy.7.-What’s the temperature outside, Kim-It’s minus fifteen degress.’s the temperat ure today Is it warm or hot?’s very cold\ hot today, isn’t it?10. It ‘s a cold day!11. what a cold day!12. It’s getting warmer.谈论时间和日期(Talking about time and date)1. -What time is it/What’s the time-It’s 7:00 a quarter to se ven ten past seven.2. -What day is it-It’s Tuesday.3. -What’s the date-It’s October 30.谈论年龄(Talking about age)1. -How old are you What’s your age-I’m fourteen years old.2. She is very young.谈论购物(Talking about shopping )1.-May I help you /What can I do for you-I would like/want to buy a pencil, please.2. -How much is this are they-Three yuan.3. I’ll take it.4. Here’s your change.5. What colour kind would you like6. What about this one?’m looking for a birthday present for my friend.you have any other sizes/kinds谈论距离(Talking about distance)1. How far is it from China to CanadaIt’s about 8,500 kilometres.2. Beijing is far from our city.3. -How far is Beijing from here-It’s about 7,000 kilometres miles away.请求允许(Asking for permission)1. May I have some donuts, please?2. -May I have some grapes-Sorry. We don’t have any grapes. But we have some pears.3. -what would you like, Mom-I would like a bowl of noodles.指路(Showing the way)-Excuse me. Does the hotel have a computer?-Yes! I can show you. Go straight down this hall. Here it is!道别用语(Saying good-bye)-Okay. See you later!-See you later!表扬与鼓励(Praise and encouragement)gift is wonderful!2. You can do it.chopsticks are beautiful!is great!good!6. Good work!done! /Wonderful! /Excellent!speak English very well!trying!dress is beautiful!on!谈论节日和季节(Talking about festivals and seasons)1. -What’s your favourtite festival /season-My favourite festival is Children’s Day._My favourite seasons is fall are spring and winter.2. I like Teachers’ Day.like winter because I like to ski and skate.in China is usually warm.5. There’re four seasons in a year.初中常用谚语:He is not fit to command others that cannot command himself.正人先正己。
小学英语常见对话场景一、上学路上在一位小学生的生活中,上学路上是一个重要的场景。
我们可以想象一个小女孩小苏,每天清晨背起书包,与妈妈一起步行去学校。
这时候,爸爸正好也准备去上班,于是一家三口便成了一幅和谐的画面。
小苏:“妈妈,今天的天气好吗?”妈妈:“是的,天气很好。
你今天有什么特别的活动吗?”小苏:“今天是我们学校的运动会,我要参加跳远比赛。
”爸爸:“那很棒!加油,小苏。
老师肯定会给你安排一个很出色的表演。
”小苏:“谢谢爸爸!你今天上班会很忙吗?”爸爸:“嗯,有一些工作要处理,但是爸爸会尽量早点回家和你一起庆祝你的好成绩。
”妈妈:“别担心,爸爸会一直支持你的。
”小苏:“好的,我会加油的!”这段对话展示了一个平凡而温馨的小学生家庭。
他们每天一起走路去学校,互相鼓励和关心。
同时,小苏也展示了她对学校活动的热情和动力。
这样的对话场景让家庭成员之间保持了紧密的联系,促进了孩子的成长和发展。
二、课堂上在小学阶段,课堂是孩子们学习的重要场所。
班主任小王在上课之前和学生们有一段对话。
小王:“同学们,今天我们要学习的是有关动物的知识。
你们对动物有什么了解呢?”小明:“老师,我知道海豚是哺乳动物。
”小红:“老师,我知道企鹅是不会飞的鸟。
”小王:“很好,大家已经知道很多。
今天我们要学习更多有关不同动物的信息,包括它们的生活习性和特点。
请大家做好笔记,我们一起来学习。
”这段对话展示了老师和学生之间的互动。
老师通过询问学生的问题,激发了他们分享知识和思考的积极性。
同学们也积极参与,展示了他们对课堂内容的兴趣和热情。
这样的对话场景不仅加深了学生对知识的理解,还培养了他们的思辨能力和表达能力。
三、操场上操场是小学生们放学后活动的场所。
小明和小红在操场上玩球。
小明:“小红,你会踢足球吗?”小红:“一点点。
你呢?”小明:“我会一些基本动作,我们一起来练习吧。
”小红:“好的,但是我还不会太复杂的技巧。
”小明:“没关系,我们可以慢慢学。
八年级英语下册Unit1 知识梳理(重要句型、重点单词、短语解析及练习)课文翻译:Section A 会话Role-play the conversation. 角色扮演对话。
Lisa, are you OK? 丽莎,你还好吗?I have a headache and I can't move my neck. 我头痛,我的脖子不能动了。
What should I do? 我头痛,我的脖子不能动了。
Should I take my temperature? 我应该测测体温吗?No, it doesn't sound like you have a fever. 不,你看起来不像是发烧了。
What did you do on the weekend? 你周末做什么了?I played computer games all weekend. 我整个周末都在玩电脑游戏。
That's probably why. 这可能就是你头痛的原因了。
You need to take breaks away from the computer. 你需要休息并且远离电脑。
Yeah, I think I sat in the same way for too long without moving. 是的,我想我是因为以同样的姿势坐的太久没有动。
I think you should lie down and rest. 我想你应该躺下休息。
If your head and neck still hurt tomorrow, then go to a doctor. 如果明天你的头部和颈部还疼,再去看医生。
OK. Thanks, Mandy. 好。
谢谢你,曼蒂。
Section A 短文Read the passage. 阅读下面的短文。
Do you think it comes from a newspaper or a book? 你认为这篇短文是出自一份报纸还是一本书?How do you know? 你是怎么知道的?Bus Driver and Passengers Save an Old Man 公交车司机和乘客救了一位老人At 9:00 a.m. yesterday, bus No. 26 was going along Zhonghua Road when the driver saw an old man lying on the side of the road. 在昨天上午9点,当司机看到一位老人躺在路边,26路公交车正在沿中华路行驶。
短对话地常见场景1.学校场景课程分类Opti onal course 选修课Required course 必修课Day course 白天地课b5E2RGbCAPEve ning course 晚上地课经常出现地科目或专业Chinese 中文English 英语mathematic 数学history 历史chemistry 化学p1EanqFDPwLiterature 文学考试Final exam 期终考试middle exam 期中考试make up 补考private school 私立学校religious school 教会学校学校中地人preside nt 校长dean 院长professor 教授lecturer 讲师coord inator 管理员doctor 博士master 硕士bachelor 学士freshman : 大新生sophomore 大二学生junior 大三学生senior 大四学生DXDiTa9E3d图书馆借书lend / borrow / check out 参考书reference book 续借renew RTCrpUDGiT过期overdue 还书return 罚金fine attend / have a lecture 上课5PCzVD7HxAcut a class 逃课miss a class 错过了课scholarship 荣誉奖学金jLBHrnAILgassista ntship 助教奖学金teach ing assista nt 助教research assista nt助研xHAQX74J0Xsemester 学期2.交通运输场景fare 车票 lice nee 驾照 rush hours 高峰时间traffic jam交通堵塞LDAYtRyKfEovertake 超车 one way street 单行道 over speed 超速 police officer 交警 Zzz6ZB2Ltkticket 罚单 fine 罚金 fast way / express way / high way 高速公路dvzfvkwMI1motor way 机动车道 super way 飞机机动车道free way免费高速公路交通工具(出现频率从高到低>pla ne / train( 女 > / bus / bike( 女 > / walk( 女 > / taxi(女〉:女生比较喜欢rqyn14ZNXI隧道 ring road 环线 subway(美 > / un dergr ound ( 英 > 地underpass 人行地道overhead 轻轨 flyover 人行天桥考试延期或取消delay / be off / defer / hold up / postpo ne / put off /suspend y6v3ALoS89yellow page 黄页 dial ( 拨电话号码> / press (按电话号码> extension 分机 M2ub6vSTnPtunnel / cha nnel铁 EmxvxOtOcometro 地道地铁SixE2yXPq5mag - lev 磁悬浮 6ewMyirQFLcatch a train / bus3.电话场景mobile pho ne手机kavU42VRUstest 测验考试临近take a taxi 乘出租车赶火车/汽车pay phone 公用电话事先没有说好地测验call a taxi招出租车/订出租车teleph one box/booth电话亭pop testdraw on / in sight of / draw n earlyquiz 测验 oral test 口试operator 总机put~through 接通wrong nu mber / there is no one by this n ameOYujCfmUCwis not in 不在?be not in hold on 不要挂断,稍等take/leave a message留言eUts8ZQVRdhang up / get off 挂断credit call 记账式电话bill the call into the3rd party 免费电话collect call 对方付费电话sQsAEJkW5T4.机场场景pla ne / craft 飞机book 订票timetable 时间表dest in ati on 目地地GMslasNXkAope n ticket one way ticket 单程票round trip ticket 来回票non- stop / direct flight 直航tran sfer / lay over / stop over 转机TIrRGchYzgfirst / bus in ess / economy cab in 头等/ 商务/ 经济舱confirm theflight 确认航班check in 登记boardi ng card 登机牌security check 安检see off 送行7EqZcWLZNX送别时地祝语keep in touch 保持联系起飞lzq7IGfO2Esafe landing 安全着陆board 登机take offdeparture 离港safety / sect belt zvpgeqJIhk 安全带land 着陆arrival进港pick up 接机5.公司场景job vaca ncy 有空缺职位letter of applicati on 求职信resume 简历NrpoJac3v1resume包括几部分basic / personal info. 基本信息/ 个人资料academic background 教育背景1nowfTG4KIwork experie nee 工作经验certificates and honours in terview 面试fjnFLDa5Zo电话号码错了/没有这个人offer 聘用信work experie nee 工作经验work overtime 加班ask for a raise 力口钱wage 周薪salary 日薪bonus 奖金allowa nee 津贴annual in come 年收入tfnNhnE6e5promoti on 升职fire 解雇resig n 辞职retire 退休laid-off 下岗HbmVN777sLwork / job / career / course 工作post / position / vocation / title 职务V7l4jRB8Hs假期休息地说法(依次是从大到小>holiday 假日,假期vacation 休假annu al leave 年假sick leave 病假83ICPA59W9rest休息break指喝杯茶、喝杯咖啡地休息coffee break一/< away离丿丨会mZkklkzaaP公司职位从大到小chairma n of the boardpreside nt -- gen eral man ager —man ager - departme nt man ager —head -officer - specialist 专员> --clerk AVktR43bpw6.租房场景live on campus 住校live off campus 住校夕卜for sale 可销售地房子for rent / lease 可出租地房子to let 同上rent 租金utilities 公用事业费location 位置suburb / downtown 市郊/ 市中心condition 住房条件furnished 配家具un furnished 无装修leak ing 漏水blackout 断电en viro nment 环境tran sportati on 交通land lord 房东land lady 房东太太tenant 房客roommate室友好地室友:neat整洁地con siderate 体贴地,细心地7.医院场景see a doctor 去医院看医生send for a doctor 让医生出诊health cen ter/ cli nic 卫生所/门诊部physicia n 内科医生surge on外科医生den tist牙医make an appointment 预约emergency 急诊check up / exam 检查cold(感冒> ------ flu ( 流感>-------- headache ( 头痛> ---------- sore throat( 嗓子痛> ---------fever( 发烧> ---- toothache( 牙疼>------------ stomachache ( 胃疼> prescribe 开药方pill / tablet 药片liquid 喝药水injectio n => shot 注射operation 手术medical result 诊断结果2MiJTy0dTT8.宾馆场景不好地室友:messy / un tidy 脏乱地noisy 吵闹地ORjBnOwcEdope n 开门 office hours / bus in ess hours / work ing hours关于开关 WwghWvVhPE开 / 关 turnon / off 开 / 关 switch on / off词只能用于与电有关地开关,不能用于水龙头之类地开关>asfpsfpi4k干杯 cheers propose a toast tobottom upthe best book最好地书圣经the best thi ng最好地事情选择the lastthi ng 最不愿意做地事情the last man最不愿意见地人 best seller 畅销地东西sell up 卖完,卖光 售罄 sell out 卖完,卖光 售罄/出卖朋友或原则sell off低价处理库存商品 selli ng mach ine 自动售货机sel ling poi nt卖点cou ntthe days 渴望 count on = depe ndent / rely on depe nd on count in 把 ...... 考虑在内 count for nothing—钱不值count for little无足轻重count formuch 举足轻重count dow n 倒计时 count up 相力口 count up to 共计 关于旅行 travel journey 陆上长途旅行trip 陆上短途旅行 outi ng 远足stroll 散步 wander 徘徊 picnic 野餐 camping 野营 tour 周游 cruise 水上短途旅行 voyage 水上长途旅行ooeyYZTjjimake a reservati on 取消预订recepti on前台一张大床地双人房reservati on tips 小费 double room预订房间confirm a reservati onfully booked / full up / fullcheck in 登记入住 bathroom toilet / w.c closet restroom地客房服务一般只有考一种一一送餐:商务中心 salon 退房 gliSpiue7Abus in ess cen ter 夜总会 check outtwin room 两张单人床地双人房 厕所 room service lounge 男士用休息区 美容厅 确认预订cancel a客满 porter 行旅员sin gle room单人房suite 套房客房服务(四级听力中 lobby 大堂 ball 舞厅bar 酒吧 night club9.邮局场景post / send / mail regular mail cable 电报 reply 回复 密抄送 寄airmail费率平信 rateforward 转发 letter / mail航空信overweight 超重 cc(carb on copy 〉信 registered mailparcel / package 包裹 postage由E 资 抄送挂号信telegram / email 电子邮件subject主题 attach 附件 attachmentbcc(bli nd carb on copy>uEhOUlYfmh10.饭店场景eat out 出去吃 waiter / wait ness菜 main course 费change 找零服务员 主食tipstake awaywaitress dessert小费夕卜带fast foodmenu 菜单餐后甜点billkeep the cha nge快餐order账单不用找零了book a table 订位子 点菜 appetizer 开胃 service charge服务IAg9qLsgBX11.其他 closed 关门工作时间,营业时间power on / off开/关(这个关于死亡地说法没有感情色彩地:die / end up / meat one ' s death / decease 褒义地:pass away BkeGulnkxl贬义地:kick the bucket 关于和别人相处地好地说法get on with = getalong (well〉with be in good term with live in peace with PgdOOsRiMo 关于强调point out emphasize lay / put emphasis on give emphasisto 3cdXwckm15达成协议找到出路find a way out reach an agreeme nt reach a consen sus h8c52WOngM关于“得失”gains and losses give and take关于拜访drop in / at / over / by stop in / over / by call on sb call at / round sw look in / up pay a visit to pay / make a call to v4bdyGious关于碰见,偶遇come across run into bump into happe n to meet关于花钱、花费地词Take Spend Cost Charge Pay Buy关于水water running / tap ~ 自来水fresh ~ 活水still ~ 死水pure 〜纯净水purified ~ 净化水mineral ~ 矿泉水J0bm4qMpj9be used to do 被用于be used to dong 习惯于get used to doing 渐渐习惯于used to do 过去常常XVauA9grYP单复数意思不太一样地词ruin 毁灭ruins 废墟authority 权威authorities 当局brain 头脑brains 智力,智慧custom 风俗习惯customs 海关damage破坏,损坏damages 赔偿费ground地面土地grounds 院子,监狱manner礼貌方式manners外貌minute 分钟minutes 会议记录paper 纸张papers 试卷time 时间times 时代bR9C6TJscw关于“调查”research survey 市场调查opinion poll 名义调查民意调查questi onn aire 问卷调查in vestigati on 很正式地调查in terview 会见,访谈bel ong to 属于in volved in 卷入participate inpN9LBDdtrd参加be en gaged in 从事、参加be消磨时间kill time pass time count one ' s thumbs用完、缺少run out of be short of be lack in lack of /in a little 一点not a little 很多 a bit 一点not a bit 一点也没有DJ8T7nHuGT短对话中常用单词和句型1.表示期待、希望、渴望做某事地说法expect / hope / wish be eager / an xious /dying to look for ward towait / yea n / thirst / long for can not wait coun ti ng the days QF81D7bvUA2.下列词语与“ but ”一样含有转折地地意思actually well really in fact as a matter of fact to tell you the truth 4B7a9QFw9h3.表示建议地句型how about ...... 做.... 如何I heard about ............... 我听说... If I wereyou .... 如果我是你 ... It seems to me that ....... 在我看来似乎....Let' s ...... shall we ? 让我们...... 怎么样? Let us ............... w ill you ? 让我们....... 怎么样? Shall I / we ..................... What about ..... 做.... 如何Why don' t you ............... 你为什么不... Why not + 动词原型为什么不............. Would you like ................ 你要... 吗?Wouldn' t ......... be better / wiser 做....... 不是更好吗?ix6iFA8xox4.表示同意、附和地句型I agree with you Exactly I couldn ' t agree with you more / betterI think so I can ' t wait any minute Believe it or not I will ...... if 假如... 我就会It ' s my turn 轮到我了我请客Why not ? You are rightI guess so 我猜也是No problem 没问题Of cause Out of question 毫无疑问So do I / me too 我也是Sure / absolutely / beautiful 当然,很好Good idea That sounds really nice 听起来真不错wt6qbkCyDE5.表示询问地句型Any questi ons / any thi ng wrong 有什么问题吗Can you give me some ideas 可以给我一些建议吗Do you know ........ Do you want to .......Do you find any wrong with 你觉得........... 有什么不对劲吗How long will it take 做什么要花多久I am thinking of ... 我正在考虑做.....I suppose think ••…我猜想...What' s your pla ne pla n 你地计划是什么What happe ns if - ••…如果……怎么办?What shall we do 我们该怎么做?6.表示否定地句型Actually / as a matter of fact 事实上.How can you do sth 你怎么可以.........I can ' t afford any disturbanee 不要再烦我I couldn ' t agree with youI didn ' t men to 我本不打算I don ' t think soIt doesn ' t matter 无所谓但愿I wishI ' d like to but 我很愿意但是......I ' d love to but I just can ' t bear I am afraid not I am sorrybut Kp5zH46zRk.... is not everyth ing ......... 不是关键no bother / why bother 不要麻烦no , thanks really That' s his opinion To tell you thetruth Yl4HdOAA61Well , as far as I know7.表示“不得不”have to 表示客观上不得不做某事must 主观上地必须做某事be bound to cannot but have no choice but ch4PJx4BII8.表示“迟到”beh ind time be delayed / overdue beh ind schedule be late qd3YfhxCzo9.表示“紧张”tremble shake all over get one ' s ton gue tied have one' s mi nd go blank E836L11DO5n ervous10.以下词组听到后意思取反mean to 想要 ..... planned to 原计划........... intended to 原打算 ...ten ded to S42ehLvE3Mused to 过去常常 .....11.以下句型要引起重视,重点听取,就算本身不是考点也一定直接引向考点反意疑问句(...... ,didn ' t you ?> 反问句倒装句助动词do / did /does it is ............ t hat / who / whe n .......... 地句型50inNvZFis。