高二英语测试题解析

四川省泸州市第五中学2022-2023学年高二英语测试题含解析一、选择题1. It is reported that the police will soon _____ the case of the two missing children.A．look upon B．look afterC．look into D．look out参考答案：C试题分析：考察动词词组辨析。

A. look upon环顾；B. look after照顾；C. look into调查；D. look out当心；据报道警方将坚持调查两个孩子失踪的案件，所以答案是C。

考点：考察动词词组辨析。

2. the little baby saw his mother, he began to cry.A. WhileB. The yearC. At timesD. The moment参考答案：D【详解】考查状语从句。

句意：婴儿一见到母亲就开始哭。

A. While当….时候，虽然；B. The year那一年；C. At times有时；D. The moment 一….就……，可引导状语从句。

分析句子可知，本句是指“婴儿一见到母亲就哭了”，所以D项符合题意，故选D。

3. —The war is very likely to break out in the near future.—I __________, if the situation goes as it is.A. hope soB. hope notC. am afraid notD. am afraid so参考答案：D略4. Do you think it is fun ______ children with your violent behavior?A. terrifyingB. to terrifyC. terrifiedD. having terrified参考答案：A5. The two presidents agree with each other on the whole, but much remains ______ at the following meeting.A. to discussB. discussingC. to be discussedD. discussed参考答案：C6. The point is that the new, the different, is almost by __________ scary.A. definitionB. limitationC. declarationD. origin参考答案：A略7. The doctor that will _________ him is attempting to _________ the facilities/equipment for operation.A. operate on; operate onB. operate; operateC. operate on; operateD. operate; operate on参考答案：C8. —Is everyone here?—Not yet. Look, there _______ the rest of our guests!A. comeB. comesC. is comingD. are coming参考答案：A9. ____________ to the climate and food, the old couple prefer to live here for the rest of their life rather than move to another city.A. Having accustomedB. AccustomingC. AccustomD. Accustomed参考答案：D10. --It’s said that Mr. Smith will soon retire.--Really? Then who will _______?A take his placeB take placeC takes place of himD takes the place参考答案：B11. The mayor of a small town in southern Italy has forbidden residents to die, ______ there is no graveyard for them to be buried in.A. as ifB. becauseC. ifD. where参考答案：B12. Wolves are very ______: they can live in forests, on open plains, or in the snows of the Artic.A. adaptableB. adoptableC. availableD. accessible参考答案：A略13. Apart from being good at teamwork, he is tall, strong and athletic.______，he is the best choice for the coming basketball match. A．All in all B．In addition C．After all D．By the way参考答案：A14. Whether an operation should be performed in this case _________ very much on the patient’s general condition.A. liesB. leadsC. concentratesD. depends 参考答案：D15. ---It’s a long time since I saw my sister.--- ______her this weekend?A. Why not visitB. Why not to visitC. Why not visitingD. Why don’t visit参考答案：25.答案A略16. Although Tan Weiwei began her ______ by singing in a local bar, she is nowa famous star.A. employmentB. professionC. occupationD. career参考答案：D略二、完型填空17. The Human Development Report, published annually since 1990, seeks to __41__ “human development” around the world and calculates a “Human Development Index” (HDI 人类发展指数) for 169 countries. The HDI is __42__ on average income, life expectancy, and level of education. __43__, rich countries tend to have higher HDIs than poor countries, but there are interesting __44__ in human development among countries with similar levels of economic development, because some have better health and education systems than others.Almost every country in the world has a higher HDI than in 1990, despite the fact that since the 2008 financial crisis the total number of people living in extreme __45__ has increased. The report concludes that most people are healthier, live longer, are more __46__, — and that even in countries with severe economic problems, p eople’s health and education have generally __47__. Although sub-Saharan African countries are at the bottom of the pile __48__ human development, some of them have made significant progress since 1990. The report is __49__, however, of the fact that economic inequality has increased significantly in the last twenty years, both within and between countries.The greatest threat to HDI in the future, according to the report, is climate change. The way to increase average income in a country is through economic growth, which means increased production and __50__. However, if this __51__ to greater emissions of greenhouse gases, as has always been the case in the past, global warming will probably go faster, causing severe environmental problems in some parts of the world that will __52__ the livelihoods of hugenumbers of people. The progress of the last twenty years, __53__, might not be sustainable .The only solution, according to the report, is to break the __54__ between economic growth and greenhouse gas emissions — which, __55__ to say, is easier said than done.41. A. judge B. investigate C. assessD. justify42. A. based B. focused C. keenD. reflected43. A. Unsurprisingly B. Unwillingly C. Unfortunately D.Unexpectedly44. A. mixtures B. experiments C. signs D.variations45. A. cruelty B. poverty C. emotionD. terror46. A. talented B. disadvantaged C. determined D.educated47. A. infected B. ignored C. improved D.impressed48. A. to the extent of B. on account of C. for the sake of D. interms of49. A. critical B. proud C. fondD. independent50. A. administration B. consumption C. application D.concentration51. A. objects B. sticks C. leadsD. turns52. A. threaten B. maintain C. concernD. guarantee53. A. nevertheless B. however C. otherwise D.therefore54. A. link B. record C. lawD. gap55. A. fearless B. needless C. careless D.hopeless参考答案：41-45. CAADB 46-50. DCDAB 51-55. CADAB三、阅读理解18. What if our babies could somehow tell us what they’re thinking about, what they want, and what makes them unhappy? Robyn Holt, researcher for Baby Talk New Zealand, says they can. Holt heard about baby sign language through an advertisement and decided to go along to a workshop (研讨会).“Sign language is something that’s always interested me, and I thought, it could be really cool to try this with a baby because we are always guessing all the time what they actually want.”Holt started using baby sign language with her baby son Benjamin, now 12, and within two weeks he started to sign the sign for milk. She has since used it with her two younger sons Dominic, 8, and Matthew, 3.Baby sign language is nothing new: the practice (which is based on adult sign language) has been out in America for more than 30 years. But it is enjoying a rebirth in New Zealand.The idea behind baby sign language is that babies do have the ability to communicate their needs if they are given the right tools to do so. Although many mothers develop an intuition (直觉) about whether their baby’s crying is from hunger, tiredness, or pain, baby sign language creates a direct form of communication that unlocks the mystery.When babies are between 6-months and 12 to 13-months, parents can begin to teach them sign language: use the sign for milk while feeding, and also talk about milk, so that the child begins to make the link (关联) in their brain. Then they can begin to add other signs, i.e. food, sick or pain.“I know of one parent. Her child was signing the sign for hurt by his mouth, and she realised his first teeth were growing. It makes life so much easier,” said Holt.28. Why did Holt go to the baby sign language workshop?A. To entertain her own children.B. To better understand babies’ needs.C. To help babies with language problems.D. To develop a new system of sign language.29. According to the text, baby sign language _____.A. has been used in New Zealand for 30 yearsB. can easily make the parents understoodC. has developed from adult sign languageD. was designed by Robyn Holt30. What does the underlined part “the mystery” in Paragraph 5 refer to?A. The ability to communicate.B. Mothers’ intuitions.C. The cause of the baby’s crying.D. Baby sign language.31. Holt mentioned a parent and her child to show baby sign language is _____.A. helpfulB. difficultC. interestingD. special参考答案：28.B29.C30.C31.A30.C篇章结构题。

湖北省武汉市外国语学校高二英语测试题含解析一、选择题1. In considering men for jobs in our firm, we give ____ to those with some experience.A. privilegeB. adviceC. prizeD. preference参考答案：D2. ---How do you find ‘Reading is to our mind what exercise is to our body’?---I couldn’t read enough.A. one can’t read enoughB. one can read too many booksC. all that one reads is not badD. all that one reads is enough参考答案：A句意：——你是如何认为“阅读至于我们的大脑就像运动至于我们的身体”？——我看到不够多。

A项：一个人读的不够。

B项：一个人可以读太多书了。

C项：一本书读起来不错。

D 项：读一本就够了。

可以看出A项与回答者的意思最相近。

故选A。

3. —Jack, this is the third time that you have been late this week.—Sorry, sir, but I was ______ for 15 minutes on the way here in the traffic jam.A. held upB. put upC. taken upD. given up参考答案：A4. You will soon _______ if you continue working day and night like that.A. break outB. break downC. break awayD. break off参考答案：B5. She cannot________her husband making fun of her.A．put B．leave C．make D．stand参考答案：D 6. The words and deeds about Second World War from the Japanese leaders have seriously ___ Chinese-Japanese relationship and the belief of each other, which tenses the whole Asia.A. impairedB. conductedC. annoyedD. divorced参考答案：A7. If you think there________huge quantities of oil for the use of drivers, you are wrong.A．is B．are C．has D．have参考答案：B8. The pianos in the other shop will be _____, but _____.A. cheaper; not as betterB. More cheap; not as betterC.cheaper; not as goodD. more cheap; not as good参考答案：C9. It was so dark in the cinema that I could hardly my friend.A. turn outB. bring outC. call outD. pick out参考答案：D10. David apologized to me yesterday. _________, I won't forgive him for it was not the first time that he had hurt me.A. If soB. If everC. Even soD. Even though参考答案：C11. 【2018·江苏】I was sent to the village last month to see how the development plan _______ in the past two years.A. had been carried outB. would be carried outC. is being carried outD. has been carried out参考答案：A考查时态。

2022-2023学年广东省汕头市澄海莲华中学高二英语测试题含解析一、选择题15. With a lot of difficulties ___ ,they went to the seashore and had a good rest.A.settledB.settlingC.to settleD.being settled参考答案：A略2. Thank you for all your hard work last week. I don’t think we ______ it without you.A. can manageB. could have managedC. could manageD. can have managed参考答案：B考查虚拟语气。

根据本题中提供的语境应该是“我认为如果没有您的帮助，我们不可能已经完成的”，明显是对过去的虚拟，因此应该用情态动词的过去式+完成时态。

3. It was in the village he once lived he got his junior education.A. that; whereB. where thatC. which; whereD. where; which参考答案：B略4. The stone bridge __ _ last year is very beautiful.A. builtB. was builtC. being built D .to be built参考答案：A5. - --What do you think of the movie Hello Mr. Billionaire?--- I thought that I would ______ when I watched it, but I had to stop because my sides hurt. A. add fuel to the fire B. laugh my head offC. open Pandora's boxD. kill the fatted calf参考答案：B【详解】考查固定用法。

北京北师大密云实验中学高二英语测试题含解析一、选择题1. The last time we had great fun was we were visiting the Water Park.A.whereB.howC.whenD.why参考答案：C提示:本题考查连接副词。

此处与主语The last time相呼应,需用when引导表语从句。

句意为:“我们最后一次玩的痛快的是我们游览水上公园的时候。

”2. If only he _____ quietly as the doctor instructed，he would not suffer so much now．（）A．would lie B．lay C．had lain D．should lie参考答案：C要是他按照医生的指示静静地躺在床上，现在他就不会那么痛苦了．首先，根据从句中的if only"只要，要是"后面引导的句子大多要用虚拟语气；其次，由于从句中"as the doctor instructed"使用了一般过去时，因此可知空缺处要用虚拟语气，表示与过去事实相反的情况，要用过去完成时；故选C．3. With everything well_______, he told his parents about his plan.A. arrangingB. being arrangedC. to be arrangedD. arranged参考答案：D4. Some village people witnessed the car accident ______ five passengers were killed ,a baby included.A．that B. in that C. in which D．which参考答案：C5. Although he knew little about large amount of work done in the field ,he succeeded where more well-informed experimenters failed.A．a ; the B．the ; a C．a ; 不填 D．不填 ; the 参考答案：D6. Although this medicine can cure you ．your illness，it has a bad effect you．A．for；in B．for；on C．of；on D．of；at参考答案：C7. There was no doubt ____ it was in the supermarket _____ I lost my wallet yesterday.A. that, thatB. whether, whetherC. that, whetherD. whether, that参考答案：A8. Never before ____seen anybody who can play tennis as well as Robert.A. had sheB. she hadC. has sheD. she has参考答案：C9. Is this your necklace, Mary? I ______ it when I was cleaning the bathroom this morning.A. came acrossB. dealt withC. looked afterD. went for参考答案：A试题分析：句意：这是你的项链吗，Mary？今天上午打扫浴室的时候我偶然发现的。

河南省洛阳市郑州伊川县第一中学2022年高二英语测试题含解析一、选择题6. Only then did he _______ the effects of his action.A. awareB. aware ofC. become awareD. become aware of参考答案：D略2. Every evening after dinner, if not _____ from work, I’ll spend some time walking my dog.A. being tiredB. tiringC. tiredD. to be tired参考答案：C3. -----Has your father come back?-----No, he ________back at 10 o’clock.A. expectsB. is expectedC. expectedD. was expected参考答案：B4. He was in bad condition， so the doctor_______him to drink wine.A. demandedB. forbadeC. preventedD. persuaded参考答案：B5. It suddenly ______ to me that we could use a computer to do the job.A. took placeB. occurredC. came aboutD. happened参考答案：B略6. I am going to the post office. Do you have any letter ________? A. to be sent B. to send C. sending D. sent参考答案：A略7. A club is a place to make frequent with friends.A. contactB. contrastC. contractD. content参考答案：A8. I promised to write to her ________I got to New York.A．at the moment B．the moment C．soon D．long before参考答案：B9. I think we'd better keep to the subject, ______we'll waste our time.A. andB. orC. butD. so参考答案：B10. —— Why do you turn back?—— Oh, the bridge ahead_______.A. is being repairedB. is repairingC. is repairedD. is being repairing 参考答案：A11. It’s reported that he kept a close ________ with a terrorist organization before being arre sted.A. associationB. touchC. statisticD. statement参考答案：A12. ________ on a famous novel, the TV play presents a color1 ful picture of the 196os’ China to the viewers.A．Basing B．Based C．To base D．Being based参考答案：B13. ---- Why _________ you trust Mary instead of me, Ms Morrison?---- Sorry, Jack, another 5 classmates’ replies are the same as Mary’s.A. mayB. mustC. shallD. would参考答案：B14. Every possible means ______ to prevent the air pollution, but the sky is still not clear.A. is usedB. are usedC. has been usedD. have been used参考答案：C15. He was disappointed to find his suggestions ________.A．been turned down B．turned downC．to be turned down D．to turn down参考答案：B二、短文改错16. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。

2020年辽宁省抚顺市高级中学高二英语测试题含解析一、选择题1. We are all for your proposal that the discussion .A.be put offB.was put offC.should put offD.is to put off参考答案：A提示:proposal的同位语从句中应用“should+动词原形”表示虚拟语气,should可以省略。

故本题选A 项。

2. When I miss my family, it’s ________ great comfort to have a ________ family to be with.A. a; substituteB. a; replaceC. /; substituteD. /; replace参考答案：A3. -----Who would you rather _____the Olmplic Maths Competition?------Jack., I think, is the best choice.A.have attendedB. attenidng C have attend D. have to attend参考答案：C4. The suspect couldn’t ______ the fact that his finger-prints were on the knife.A. refer toB. subscribe toC. account forD. make up参考答案：C【详解】考查动词词组。

句意：嫌疑犯无法解释他的手指印在刀上的事实。

A. refer to提到，谈到； B. subscribe to订阅，同意；C. account for对---做出解释；D. make up组成，编造。

故选C。

5. The president spoke at the business meeting for nearly an hour without ______ his notes.A. bringing upB. referring toC. looking forD. trying on参考答案：B20. When you are home, give a call to let me know you ________ safely.A. are arrivingB. have arrivedC. had arrivedD. will arrive参考答案：b略7. -How many times you have told me that you will stop playing games.-Well, ______.A. great minds think alikeB. practice makes perfectC. it is no use crying over spilt milkD. easier said than done参考答案：D【分析】考察查情景交际。

陕西省西安市中学高二英语测试题含解析一、选择题1. What moved me most was not the Father’s Day gift from my daughter, but_______ she presented it.A. in the wayB. the way whichC. in the way thatD. the way参考答案：D略2. Yesterday I read an article about the film "Mulan" who _________ herself as a man to joined an all-male army．A．possessed B．cursed C．disguised D．removed参考答案：C3. At the sight of the policeman, __________ from behind the door.A.did the thief rush outB. the thief was rushing outC. out rushed the thiefD. rushed out the thief参考答案：C4. I’ve never _______ the theory that people are more important than animals.A. corresponded toB. subscribed toC. referred toD. contributed to参考答案：b略5. --- Hey, Mary, your backpack looks nice. When did you buy it.--- I ____ it for two weeks.A.hadB. boughtC. have hadD. have bought参考答案：C6. —I’ve invited Jim and Lucy to go with us.—____people? I ____you planned the trip only for us two.A. Other two; thought B. The other two; had thoughtC. Another two; thoughtD. Two more; am thinking参考答案：C28. ________confidence and the necessary equipment, they failed to rescue the 42 miners trapped in the coal mine.A. Lack ofB. Lacking ofC. LackingD. Having lacked参考答案：C略8. David likes music so much that _____he gets home he turns on his recorder.A. whileB. the momentC.ever sinceD. until参考答案：B9. The poor man, ________，ran out of the dark cave.A. tiring and frightenedB. tired and frightenedC. tired and frighteningD. tiring and frightening参考答案：B10. In fact, most people in that area are _______ than they were 5 years ago because of years of wars.A. poorer offB. worse offC. better offD. richer off参考答案：C11. . When he woke up, he found himself ___ on a chair, with his hands ___ back.A. to sit; tyingB. sitting; tyingC. sat; tiedD. sitting; tied参考答案：D12. —What happened to him?－He ______by a snake when he went through the forest.A. gets bittenB. was bitten C .is bitten D. was being bitten参考答案：B13. Much to my _____, the student has come to realize the importance of honesty.A. horrorB. reliefC. sorrowD. curiosity参考答案：B略14. Parents and children should communicate more to ________ the gap between them so that they can understand each other better.A．open B．narrow C．widen D．leave参考答案：B15. My money ________.I must go to the bank to draw some of my savings out before I've none in hand.A．has run out B．is running outC．has been run out D．is being running out参考答案：B由下文的“befor I've none in hand”可以看出我的钱就要用完了。

广东省茂名市化州第一中学高二英语测试题含解析一、选择题1. It was yesterday ____ I saw her and it was almost 10 o’clock ____ she arrived.A. when; whenB. that; thatC. when; thatD. that; when参考答案：D2. They had a wonderful holiday, ____________bad weather.A. because ofB. due toC. in spite ofD. despite of参考答案：C3. The problem of poverty we are looking forward to seeing _________ should have attracted the local government’s enough attention.A. handlingB. handleC. to handleD. handled参考答案：D4. Coming into the room, I found them _______ at the table, ________ chess.A. seated; playedB. seated; playingC. seating; playingD. seating; played参考答案：B略5. While talking with his colleagues, he accidentally ________ that he had got divorced.A. let outB. gave outC. turnedout D. brought out参考答案：A6. I made a promise to myself _______ this year, my first year in high school, would be different. A．whether B．what C．that D．how 参考答案：C7. We are pleased to see the problem ___ so quickly.A. settledB. having been settledC. be settledD. settling参考答案：A8. I can’t thank you ______ for your selfless help, without which I couldn’t have succeeded.A. tooB. too muchC. /D. too enough参考答案：B9. From the____ look on his face, we know that the price of meat_______．A．disappointed; has been raised B．disappointed; has been gone up C．disappointing; has gone up D．disappointing; has risen参考答案：A10. —You mean the position is still vacant?—Yes, but you must know our job is very demanding.—_______.A. With pleasureB. I don’t mindC. Don’t mention itD. That’s all right参考答案：B考查情景交际。

四川省凉山市昭觉县中学2020年高二英语测试题含解析一、选择题1. She’s going to have problems in finding a job she gets good marks.A. even ifB. sinceC. forD. so that参考答案：A2. She has wrongly left_________ a letter when spelling the word “accommodation”.A. forB. behindC. outD. aside参考答案：C【详解】考查动词短语辨析。

句意：她在拼写“accommodation”一词时，错误地漏掉了一个字母。

A. leave for动身去；B. leave behind留下；C. leave out遗漏；D. leave aside不考虑，根据题意，故选C。

3. ________ difficult the work was, he would keep on doing it until he finished it.A．Whenever B．No matter what C．No matter how D．Wherever参考答案：C4. He succeeded in _____ her to give up her part-time job and she decided to spend all her time in Studying.A.persuadingB.promisingC.invitingD.supporting参考答案：A5. Last year the number of students who graduated with a driving licence reached 200,000，a(n)________of 40,000 per year.A．average B．number C．amount D．quantity参考答案：A句意为：去年拿到驾照的学员数量达到了20万，平均每年4万。

山西省晋中市上梁中学高二英语测试题含解析一、选择题1. If you live in the capital, renting a room out during some big events could ______ a lot of money.A. bring backB. bring aboutC. bring upD. bring in参考答案：D2. The famous actress came onto the stage with her boyfriend ________ her.A. accompanying withB. accompanyingC. accompanied withD. accompanied参考答案：B3. For all the professional athletes, _______to the Olympics means that they have a chance to enter the history books.A. accessB. attachmentC. appealD. approach参考答案：A略4. —Huang , would you mind if I used your Pipa for the coming singing competition?—________.A. Yes, of course you can.B. Certainly, please use it.C. No, you can’t use it.D. No, go ahead.参考答案：D5. _______from the moon, our earth, with water _____about 70 percent of its surface, appearslike a blue ball.A. Seen; coveredB. Seeing; coveringC. Seen; coveringD. Seeing; covered参考答案：C6. The old town has narrow streets and small houses ________ are built close to each other. A. which B. where C. what D. when参考答案：A7. On April 1, Jim tried to play a trick his Chinese teacher but the teacher w asn’t taken .A. on; inB. on; onC. in ;inD. by; on参考答案：A【详解】考查介词及固定搭配。

福建省莆田市莆东中学2021年高二英语测试题含解析一、选择题1. Never before ____ in greater need of modern public transport than it is today.A. has this city beenB. this city has beenC. was this cityD. this city was参考答案：A2. As he was getting worse and worse, he asked his lawyer to ________ a will, leaving all his property to his grandson.A. take upB. call upC. draw upD. turn up参考答案：Cdraw up“起草”；draw up a will“起草一份遗书”，符合句意。

take up“占据”；call up“打电话”；turn up“出现”。

3. ---- Have you been working here since graduation?---- No, I ______ in a middle school for five years.A. have taughtB. taughtC. was teachingD. had taught参考答案：B略4. They had a wonderful holiday, ____________bad weather.A. because ofB. due toC. in spite ofD. despite of参考答案：C 5. Various summer camps being available, we can choose ______ based on our own interest.A. eitherB. eachC. oneD. it参考答案：C6. Many of us realize that ________the telephone rings,________ personal peace one has is destroyed.A. whenever, no matter whatB. no matter when, whateverC. whenever, no matter howD. no matter how, however参考答案：B7. She used her family’s history as a ____ for her novel.A. basisB. baseC. basicD. basically参考答案：A8. Have you heard _____ news？The price of _____ petrol is going up again！A. the； theB. the；不填C. 不填； theD. 不填；不填参考答案：B9. Inside are over 500 paintings, prints, watercolor1 s, and a _______ of other art objects.A. sortB. kindC. amountD. variety参考答案：D考查名词。

福建省福州市私立新民中学高二英语测试题含解析一、选择题1. Can you explain how it ______ that you were an hour late?A. came aboutB. came outC. came upD. came across参考答案：A2. -- Thank you for the suggestions you kindly offered us in your speech.-- We should thank you. _________A. Cheers!B. We weren’t supposed to do that.C. I often wonder why.D. We appreciate the opportunity to talk.参考答案：D3. Praise is like sunlight to the human spirit; without _______ we cannot flower and grow.A. themB. itC. thatD. which参考答案：B【详解】考查代词。

句意：赞美就像人类精神的阳光；没有它，我们就不能开花和生长。

分析句子可知，without后接宾语praise，用it代替。

故选B项。

4. Janet’s school work is well above the _________. Her parents are proud of her.A. usualB. averageC. commonD. ordinary参考答案：B5. John’s first speech as a headmaster made a strong on his students.A. importanceB. impressionC. senseD. feeling参考答案：B略6. —Why didn’t you come to Mike’s birthday party yesterday?— Well, I , but I forgot it.A. shouldB. mustC. should haveD. must have参考答案：C7. The train from Wenzhou to Hangzhou_____ speed can reach about 300km/h benefits traveling people.A. whoseB. whereC. thatD. which参考答案：A8. The book tells stories of the earthquake through the eyes of those _______ lives were affected.A. whichB. thatC. whoD. whose参考答案：D9. This kind of glasses made by experienced craftsmen _________ comfortably.A. is wornB. wearsC. wearingD. are worn参考答案：B10. The decision that a new teaching method should be ______ is popular with students.A. adaptedB. admittedC. absorbedD. adopted参考答案：D11. There are_____ large number of people there, so we soon lost____ sight of him.A. the; ×B.×; theC. a; ×D. a; the参考答案：C12. She gave me the suggestion that I try to ________ some money every month for special use.A. set backB. set offC. set downD. set aside参考答案：D13. His uncle went abroad in 2010, and _______since．A．has not been heard of B．had not been heard ofC．had not heard of D．has not heard of参考答案：A14. — Look, that’s John —the lost boy!— It’s really ____great comfort to see him safe again. He is sure to bring ___ comfort to his worried mother.A. a; aB. the; theC. a; /D. the; /参考答案：C15. Young ，Ye Shiwen，a Chinese woman swimming player，is very excellent and won two gold medals in London 2012 Olympic Games．A．as is she B．is she as C．as she is D．she is as参考答案：C16. ______ to look after his sister in hospital that evening, I felt very tired.A. To askB. Having been askedC. Having askedD. To be asked参考答案：B17. ---Excuse me. I want to withdraw some money, but I can’t find an ATM.---I know _____ nearby. Come on. I’ll show you..A. itB. thatC. someD. one参考答案：D二、填空18.76. the foggy weather, the traffic moved very slowly.77. A simple form of poem that students can easily write is the cinquain. It is a poemfive lines.78. all his efforts, he failed. He was so disappointed that he burst out crying.79. If we continue to destroy and waste the natural resources like this, we willit sooner or later.80. I’ll never forget the days when I lived in the country with the farmers, whichmy life.81. It will be a long time before you the local food.82. The girl a scream when she saw the terrible scene.83. One cannot be successful in business unless one is willing to .84. The Guggenheim Museum owns 5000 superb works and it those who love Impressionist and Post-Impressionist paintings.85. We were too nervous in the match. We would have won if we .参考答案：76. Due to 77. made up of 78. In spite of 79. run out of80. has an effect on 81. get accustomed to 82. let out 83. take a risk84. will appeal to 85. hadn’t taken it easy19. 用shake或tremble的适当形式填空。

2020年浙江省宁波市慈溪龙山中学高二英语测试题含解析一、选择题1. With everything______, the manager left for England to attend an important business meeting.A. arrangingB. to be arrangedC. to arrangeD. arranged参考答案：D2. There is a growing tendency for people to do shopping on the Internet. But sometimes it’s difficult to ___them the quality of the products.A. assumeB. assureC. measureD. ensure参考答案：D3. _____ in the regulations that you should not tell other people the password of your e-mail account.A. It is requiredB. What requiresC. What is requiredD. It requires参考答案：A4. I cannot hear the professor clearly as there is too much noise _____ I am sitting.A. thatB. whereC. whoD. what参考答案：B5. _____ the danger of being infected with SARS, the doctors and nurses were busy working in the wardsA. In spite ofB. DespiteC. DisregardingD. Both A and B参考答案：D略6. ---- Hello, can I speak to Frank? ---- I am sorry, he’s just left for the office. He--- _____ reach the company by 8:30.A. mayB. mightC. shallD. should参考答案：D7. Tom worked hard all the time, but __________ didn’t please his boss.A. oneB. itC. thatD. which参考答案：B8. This evidence supports my belief _____ he is guilty.A. whichB. /C. whatD.that参考答案：D略9. -----I am sorry for having been so rude to you.-------That’s OK. I am sure you didn’t___________.A. have to B .mean to C. hope so D. want so参考答案：B10. Dawson is always in pursuit（追求）of perfection. That's why he has higher goals others may have been satisfied.A. whereB. whoC. thatD. which参考答案：A【详解】考查状语从句。

河南省南阳市桐柏县淮源实验中学2022年高二英语测试题含解析一、选择题1. The island country, ________ more than 50 separate islands, is one of the top attractions for tourists around the world.A. making upB. consisting ofC. formingD. building up参考答案：B2. The number of people invited ________ fifty，but a number of them ________ absent for different reasons.A．were；was B．was；wasC．was；were D．were；were参考答案：答案：Cthe number of...作主语时谓语动词用单数；a number of...作主语时谓语动词用复数。

句意：被邀请的人数是五十人，但许多人因为各种原因没到。

3. ---Susan looks very blue. What has happened?---Nothing special. is her failing in the exam that makes her very sadA. ItB. AsC. WhichD. This参考答案：A4. The engine of the bus was out of order，and the bad weather ________ the worries of the passengers.A．added up B．added toC．resulted from D．made of参考答案：答案：Badd up“把……加起来”；add to“增加”；result from“起因于”；(be) made of“由……制成”。

山东省泰安市郊区回民中学2022年高二英语测试题含解析一、选择题1. ____computer games made his mother worried much.A. Addicted to playingB. Being addicted to playingC. Being addicted to playD. Addicted to play参考答案：B2. –Will it rain today?--_______. It is so cloudy today.A. That dependsB. I guess notC. I don’t think soD. I’m afraid so参考答案：D3. —________ makes your son feel depressed recently?—Being rejected by all the universities he has applied to.A. What it is thatB. How is it thatC. What is it thatD. How it is that参考答案：C【详解】考查强调句的特殊疑问句形式。

句意：——是什么让你儿子最近感到沮丧？——所有他申请的大学都拒绝了他（这一事情）。

强调句的特殊疑问句形式为；疑问词+is it that+其余部分，其中特殊疑问词是被强调的部分，根据答语可知强调的是主语，表示“什么”，故C项正确。

4. We are invited to a party ______ in our club next Friday.A. to be heldB. heldC. being heldD. holding参考答案：A5. The problems are too complex _______ easily.A. to be solvedB. to solveC. solvedD. solving参考答案：A考点：考查不定式的被动形式。

安徽省池州市第八中学2022年高二英语测试题含解析一、选择题1. ---Hi, Lydia. Are you going to the concert on Friday?---I’d like to . But there are so many problems________.A. remained to be settledB. remaining to be settledC. remained settledD. remaining settled参考答案：B2. _____, your composition is full of mistakes.A. Writing carelesslyB. Written carelesslyC. Having written carelesslyD. Being written careless参考答案：B略3. _______ two exams to worry about, I have to work really hard this weekend.A. BesidesB. WithC. As forD. because of参考答案：B4. （原创）Follow your teacher’s advice, _______ you will make great progress.A. orB. whichC. thatD. and参考答案：24. The vegetables didn’t taste good. The y ________ too long.A. had been cookedB. were cookedC. had cookedD. cooked参考答案：A略6. It is generally considered unwise to give a child _______ he or she wants.A. howeverB. whateverC. whicheverD. whenever参考答案：B7. -- Did Peter fix the computer himself?-- He , because he doesn’t know much about computers.A. has it fixedB. had fixed itC. had it fixedD. fixed it参考答案：C8. The patient is seriously ill. Better have him ______ on in no time.A. operateB. to operateC. operatingD. operated参考答案：D9. At the foot of the mountain a family, members make a living by raising cattle and sheep.A. lives, whoseB. lives, whereC. live, whereD. live, whose参考答案：A10. —Coach, can I continue with the training?—Sorry, you can’t ______ you haven’t recovered from the knee injury.A. untilB. beforeC. asD. unless参考答案：C11. It is said that the children ______ without food for a few days.A. goB. have goneC. are goneD. have been going参考答案：B12. His success at ______ first attempt didn’t satisfy him. Instead, he went all out to try ______ second time.A. the; theB. the; aC. a; theD. a; a参考答案：B句意：他第一次尝试取得的成功并没有让他满意，反而，全力以赴尝试下一次。

2021-2022学年广东省深圳市深大附属中学高二英语测试题含解析一、选择题1. _______by a lack of fresh air, my head ached.A. HitB. Having hitC. HittingD. To hit参考答案：A考查过去分词作状语。

句意：我感到头疼，因为我的头部受到窒息。

2. It is during the last thirty years ______ the custom of going away for holiday has grown up.A. whenB. untilC. howD. that参考答案：D3. Only after she had arrived home her appointment with the doctor.A. had she rememberedB. that she rememberedC. when she rememberedD. did she remember参考答案：D试题分析：考查部分倒装。

Only+状语位于句子开头，句子用部分倒装；句意：她到家之后才记得和医生的约会。

根据句意可知主句用一般过去时态，故选D。

【学法指导】“only+状语”位于句首时的倒装：当一个状语受副词only的修饰且置于句首时，其后用部分倒装语序：如：Only then did he realize that he was wrong. 到那时他才意识到他错了。

4. Climbing mountains was _________ , so we all felt _________ .A. tiring; tiredB. tired; tiringC. tiring; tiringD. tired; tired参考答案：A5. ______ along the quiet road at forty miles an hour, an old man suddenly started to cross the road in front of me.A. DrivingB. When I was drivingC. Having drivenD. I was driving参考答案：B23、He undertook the work by the end of next week．A. to finishB. finishingC. to be finishedD. being finished参考答案：A略29. —What are you worrying about when going to the zoo?—It is there is any chance of being harmed by animals.A. whyB. whenC. whetherD. what参考答案：C略8. ______ more energy to my studies instead of to online games, I would be sitting in a comfortable office now.A. Were I devotedB. Had I devotedC. Would I devoteD. Should I devote参考答案：B9. The committee is discussing the problem right now. It will _____ have been solved by the end of next week.A. eagerlyB. hopefullyC. immediatelyD. gradually参考答案：B10. He showed me into the room, where many books were left _____ here and there.A. layB. lyingC. laidD. to lie参考答案：B11. ______ is reported in the newspapers, talks between the two countries are making progress.A. ItB. AsC. WhichD. What参考答案：B12. I suggested that we ______the meeting till next week.A. would put offB. might putoffC. had put offD. put off参考答案：D13. These toys bricks are ______ different sizes, shapes and color1 s, but they are exactly the same ______.A. in, in weightsB. in, of weightC. of, in weightD. of, of weights参考答案：C【详解】考查固定搭配。

上海市闵行区颛桥中学2021-2022学年高二英语测试题含解析一、选择题1. The worker was satisfied with his boss because he was offered a good .A. salaryB. priceC. serviceD. reason参考答案：A【详解】考查名词词义辨析。

句意：这个工人对他的老板很满意，因为他的薪水很高。

A. salary薪水；B. price价格；C. service服务；D. reason理由。

根据The worker was satisfied with his boss可知，此处指这个工人被提供了一个好的薪水。

故选A。

2. While shopping, can you resist ________to buy anything that you don’t really need?A. being persuadedB. persuadingC. to be persuadedD. to persuade参考答案：A略3. Would you _____ my baggage for a moment? I need to wash my hands.A. keep away fromB. keep an eye onC. keep in touch withD. keep up with参考答案：B4. Check you have everything before you leave, which will _____you having to go back again.A. keepB. stopC. saveD. help参考答案：C5. -- Mum, have you seen my U-Disk?--- ______ you bought last Sunday? I’m afraid I haven’t seen _______.A. The one; oneB. That; oneC. One; itD. The one; it参考答案：D6. It’s high time you had your hair cut ; it’s getting .A. too much longB. much too longC. long too muchD. too long much参考答案：B略7. The power to our region has been _______ by the heavy snow.A. cut offB. cut downC. cut awayD. cut up参考答案：A8. After seeing the movie Three Idiots, I felt shocked and annoyed, not knowing_____________.A. who to be blamedB. who to blameC. who blamedD. who should blame参考答案：B9. ___ impressed me most was ___ I saw more bicycles on the streets than I had seen previously.A What; whatB . What; thatC . That;what D .That; that参考答案：B10. With her talent and fierce _____, Susan became a very famous writer in the end.A. admirationB. considerationC. confusionD. ambition参考答案：D11. —Plan your activities so that you are rested and refreshed when something important is ________.— OK, I see.A. coming upB. making upC. putting upD. washing up参考答案：A12. — Mum, why do you give me so much popcorn?— _____ the boring time.A. KillB. KillingC. To killD. Having killed参考答案：C略13. Linda carelessly ________ at the note and then went out of the room.A. glancedB. watchedC. glaredD. stared参考答案：A句意：琳达不经意地瞥了一眼那张便条就离开了房间。

2020年上海市继光高级中学高二英语测试题含解析一、选择题1. —What do you think of the cars on the exhibition?—Well, great. But I don't think much of __________ you've bought.A. thatB. whichC. oneD. the one参考答案：D2. Hurry up! The black clouds ______ that it is going to rain soon.A. troubleB. adviseC. indicateD. appear参考答案：CA. trouble麻烦；B. advise建议；C. indicate预示，表明；D. appear出现。

句意：快点！黑云预示着天很快要下雨了。

根据句意故选C。

3. The school is the disabled children,which five hundred workers spent two years on.A.looked forB.exposed toC.intended forD.carried off参考答案：C提示:句意为:“五百名工人花了两年时间建造的这所学校是给残疾儿童用的。

”intend for“打算供……使用”;look for “寻找”;expose to“处于可能受害的境遇”;carry off“夺走”。

4. You can never imagine what great trouble I had _________ the poor boy who was hurt seriously.A.helpB. to hepC. helpedD. helping参考答案：D5. It is quite warm _________January in Chongqing.A. toB. withC. inD. for参考答案：D 6. Either you or he _________ to be invited to the party.A. is likelyB. are likelyC. is possiblyD. are possibly参考答案：A7. My car’s performance is since the engine’s been tuned and the tires have been changed.A. better as twiceB. twice as the conditionC. twice as goodD. twice as better参考答案：C8. －Are we allowed ______the hall?－Sorry, I’m afraid not.A. enteringB. entered intoC. to enterD. to be entered 参考答案：C9. ---You____ part in the party on time.--- Sorry, I was delayed by the accident.A. are supposed to takeB. have supposed to takeC. are supposed to have takenD. supposed to take参考答案：C10. — Did she have a good time when staying in Sanya last summer?— Yes, but she had to ______ herself very quickly to the heat of the city.A. supportB. findC. adjustD. devote参考答案：C11. I don't think Tom's remarks are________；he is not supposed to say so.A. in placeB. in peaceC. in surpriseD. in trouble参考答案：A12. China has got a good ________ for fighting against the flu with its careful and smooth organization.A．reputation B．influence C．impression D．knowledge参考答案：A13. To be honest, I still doubt ____________ I can make any difference to the village boys’ lives there at all.A. thatB. whetherC. whatD. who参考答案：B14. _________, we get the itch to travel.A. More or lessB. Rather thanC. Every now and thenD. From then on参考答案：C15. First he made a list of the names of those ______. Then he began to write the invitation cards.A. to be invitedB. to inviteC. invitedD. being invited参考答案：A16. One of the greatest benefits of stamp－collecting is that they are based on common interests，________ appearance，age or wealth.A．other than B．or rather C．rather than D．instead参考答案：C17. It was not until I came here ______ I realized this place was famous for its weather. A. who B. where C. before D. that参考答案：D18. In the murder case, the suspect ______ all the charges against him, so the police had to collect new evidence and ______ new strategies to prove that he was guilty of the crime.A. refused; employB. rejected; applyC. denied; employD. turned down ; use参考答案：C略19. Although some people raised objections at the meeting, most of them were ________ the reform.A. in honor ofB. instead ofC. in favor ofD. by means of参考答案：C【分析】考查介词短语。