必备英语中考英语 情态动词练习

中考英语情态动词练习题50题含答案解析1.You study hard if you want to get good grades.A.canB.couldC.mayD.might答案解析：A。

“can”表示能力，在这里表示“能够”努力学习；“could”表示过去的能力或委婉语气；“may”表示可能性或允许；“might”表示可能性，语气比“may”更弱。

这里强调的是现在有能力努力学习，所以选A。

2.I borrow your pen?A.CanB.CouldC.MayD.Might答案解析：C。

“may”用于请求许可，语气比较正式；“can”更强调能力；“could”表示委婉请求；“might”可能性最小，这里是请求借用钢笔，用“may”更合适。

3.He finish the work on time.A.canB.couldC.may答案解析：A。

“can”表示能力，这里表示他有能力按时完成工作；“could”过去的能力或委婉语气；“may”表示可能性或允许；“might”可能性最小，这里强调能力，选A。

4. you help me with this problem?A.CanB.CouldC.MayD.Might答案解析：B。

“could”在这里表示委婉地请求帮助；“can”语气比较直接；“may”和“might”主要表示可能性和允许，不太符合语境。

5.She come to the party if she has time.A.canB.couldC.mayD.might答案解析：C。

“may”表示可能性，在这里表示她有可能来参加派对如果有时间；“can”表示能力；“could”过去的能力或委婉语气；“might”可能性比“may”更小。

6.We go to the park if it doesn't rain.A.canB.couldD.might答案解析：A。

“can”表示能够，这里表示如果不下雨我们能够去公园；“could”过去的能力或委婉语气；“may”表示可能性或允许；“might”可能性最小。

初中英语情态动词专项练习（附答案解析）一、单选题1．—Must I hand in the homework right now?—That's the rule.A．Yes, you can.B．No, you can't.C．Yes, you must.D．No, you mustn't.1．答案C解析句意：—我必须现在交作业吗？—这是规则。

是的,，你必须。

A. Yes,you can.“是的,你能”；B. No,you can't.“不,你不能”；C. Yes,you must.“是的,你必须”；D. No,you mustn't.“不,你禁止”。

回答must引导的一般疑问句，肯定用must，表示"必须"。

故选C。

点评考查情态动词引导的一般疑问句的回答，掌握情态动词must的用法。

2．You don't look well, you __________ see the doctor.A．ought to B．may C．can D．Might 2．答案A解析句意：你看起来不好，你应该去看看医生。

根据“看起来不好”可以得知是应该去。

A. ought to “应该”；B. may “可能”；C. can“ 会”；D. might“可能”。

故选A。

点评考查情态动词，区分ought to；may ；can和might的含义和应用。

3．What a beautiful day! You ______ take your umbrella at all.A．needn't B．mustn't C．can't D．may not 3．答案A解析句意：多好的天气啊!你根本不需要带伞。

A. needn't “不必”；B. mustn't“禁止”；C. can't“不可能”；D. may not“或许不会”。

一、选择题1．Sam, ________ your teeth before going to bed.A．is brushing B．brushes C．brush D．has brushed C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意：Sam，睡觉前刷牙。

考查祈使句。

is brushing现在进行时；brushes第三人称单数；brush刷，动词原形；has brushed现在完成时。

根据Sam, ___ your teeth before going to bed.可知本句为祈使句，所以此处应用动词原形，故答案选C。

2．late for class again, Ann.A．Don’t be B．Can’t C．Don’t D．Be A解析：A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：别再迟到了，安。

考查祈使句辨析。

be late for迟到；祈使句需用原形动词，否定式在句首加don’t；根据句意结构，可知选A。

3．good care of yourself when you are alone, or your parents will worry about you. A．Taking B．To take C．Taken D．Take D解析：D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：当你一个人的时候照顾好你自己，否则你的父母会为你担心的。

Taking动名词；To take动词不定式；Taken过去分词；Take动词原形。

这句话使用的句型是祈使句+or+简单句，故用动词原形开头，选D。

4．—_____________ dressed now! We have to go in ten minutes.—OK, Mom.A．Getting B．Get C．To get D．Gets B解析：B【解析】【详解】句意：——现在就穿上衣服！十分钟之后我们必须走。

——好的，妈妈。

考查祈使句。

空格所在句为祈使句，祈使句以动词原形开头。

中考英语情态动词单选题30题1.John is very strong. He _____ lift the heavy box.A.canB.mustC.shouldD.need答案：A。

can 表示能力，意为“能够”；must 表示必须；should 表示应该；need 表示需要。

这里根据语境，John 很强壮，所以他能够举起重箱子。

2.Mom said I _____ watch TV after I finish my homework.A.canB.mustC.shouldD.need答案：A。

can 表示许可，意为“可以”；must 表示必须；should 表示应该；need 表示需要。

这里妈妈说完成作业后可以看电视。

3.The book _____ be Tom's. His name is on it.A.canB.mustC.shouldD.need答案：B。

must 表示肯定的推测，意为“一定”；can 表示可能性，但语气较弱；should 表示应该；need 表示需要。

这里因为书上有Tom 的名字，所以一定是他的。

4.You _____ be careful when crossing the road.A.canB.mustC.shouldD.need答案：B。

must 表示必须，强调必要性；can 表示能力或可能性；should 表示应该；need 表示需要。

过马路时必须小心。

5.We _____ talk loudly in the library.A.can'tB.mustn'tC.shouldn'tD.needn't答案：B。

mustn't 表示禁止，语气最强；can't 表示不能；shouldn't 表示不应该；needn't 表示不必。

在图书馆禁止大声说话。

6.She _____ play the piano very well when she was young.A.canB.couldC.shouldD.would答案：B。

一、选择题1．—Don't forget to come to my birthday party tomorrow.— _________.A．I don't B．I won't C．I will D．I'd like to B解析：B【解析】【详解】句意：——明天别忘了来参加我的生日聚会。

——我不会忘的。

考查否定祈使句的答语。

I don't我不会的，一般回答现在时；I won't我不会的，回答将来时；I will我会的，回答将来时；I'd like to我想要。

分析句子可知，此处表示“我不会”的含义，且用来回答明天的事情，故选B。

2．—When and where shall we meet tomorrow?—Let’s _______ it 3:00 p. m. at my home.A．do B．make C．meet D．plan B解析：B【解析】试题分析：句意：--我们明天什么时候在哪见面。

--让我们下午三点在家见面。

A做 B制作C见面 D计划；make it 制定时间。

故选B.考点：考查动词的用法。

3．______ talk in the library.A．Don’t B．Not C．Not to A解析：A【解析】【详解】句意：在图书馆不要说话。

此处是祈使句的否定形式，因此在动词原形前加don’t，故为Don’t+动词原形。

故选A。

4．Peter, here, or I’ll ask you to get out of the library.A．not shout B．don’t shout C．not to shout D．no shout B解析：B【解析】【详解】句意：Peter，不要在这里大喊，否则我会让你从图书馆出去。

not shout不喊；don’t shout 不要大喊；not to shout动词不定式的否定形式；no shout形式错误。

中考完整版初中英语情态动词题50题(带答案)含答案一、选择题1．— What do you think of the movie Mr. Bea ?—____. It’s very funny.A．I can’t stand it .B．I don’t mind it C．I love it. D．I hate it. 2．—I’m going hiking this afternoon. Would you like to go with me?—______, but I must finish my homework first.A．Sorry, I don’t B．That’s right C．I’d love to D．Not at all 3．—The game is too hard for me. I will certainly lose.—________. You should never say no before you try.A．Forget it! B．Come on! C．I’m sorry.D．Pardon me? 4．—Our family will go to Hangzhou for a holiday this summer.—________.A．Well done B．I am glad to hear thatC．Best wishes to you D．Have fun5．—I plan to find a part-time job in the coming summer holiday.—________ It will be a totally different experience.A．See you later. B．You’d better not.C．I’m sorry to know that.D．That sounds like fun.6．—Oh, no! There isn't any salt left.—____________! I’ll buy some when I go into town.A．Good idea B．Go ahead C．Never mind D．Not at all7．—I thought I’d try to repair the car myse lf.— __________ ! You know nothing about the car.A．No way B．You can’t be serious C．I couldn’t agree more D．Don’t change a thing8．—It's a shame to ask you to lend me more money, but. . .— ______ . You really need money to keep on with your education.A．Don't be silly B．Forget it C．No way D．Don't mention it 9．--Would you like to go shopping with me on Saturday?-- . I have to help my mother with housework.A．I’m afraid not B．Take your timeC．Enjoy yourself D．That’s all right10．–This box is too heavy for me to carry upstairs.–__________A．You may ask for help B．I’ll give you a handC．Please do me a favor D．I’d come to help11．—I’m sorry. That wasn’t of much help.— ________. In fact, it was most helpful.A．Thanks anyway B．It doesn’t mat ter C．Of course not D．Sure it was 12．—I’m so sorry to keep you waiting for me so long.— ________!A．With pleasure. B．Don’t say so C．I don’t think so D．It doesn’t matter 13．— Could you please clean your room?—_________. I’ll do it at once.A．Yes, sure B．S orry, I can’t C．It doesn’t matter D．Here you are 14．—Another Friday! Let’s go to see the play tonight.—________ I will book the tickets online.A．My pleasure. B．That’s right.C．Why not? D．Never mind. 15．—Would you like a small or a large bowl of noodles? —_______. I’m very hungry. A．A small bowl B．A large bowl C．Yes, please D．No, thanks 16．—Lucy, can you help me with my history?—________. I am good at it.A．With pleasure B．I’m afraid not C．Sorry, I can’t D．No way 17．— Shall we go to Nanjing Green Expo Park to enjoy the beautiful flowers this afternoon?—________. Let’s go there by bike.A．I think so B．That’s all right C．My pleasure D．Sounds great 18．—I have got a new job as a presenter in the Wenzhou Radio Station!—________.A．Come on B．Good idea C．Congratulations D．All right 19．—TV says there will be a heavy rain tomorrow.—________. I planned to go climbing with my friend.A．Bad luck B．I hope so C．Good idea D．I don’t mind 20．—Why not take your son to watch the new film A Little Red Flower?—__________.A．Good idea B．No problem C．Good luck D．No way 21．—Do you like cartoons or scary movies?—_______. They can cheer me up.A．Yes, I do B．No, I don't C．Cartoons D．Scary movies 22．—I’m sorry I didn’t make it to your birthday party last night.— ________ I know you are busy recently.A．Why not? B．Don’t mention it.C．No way. D．That’s all right. 23．—Excuse me, can you give me some water? The cup is empty.—________A．Go ahead. B．My pleasure C．At your service D．You’d better not. 24．—Susan, will you please go and empty that drawer?— _________ ?A．What for B．What is it C．How is it D．How come 25．—It’s been a wonderful party. Thank you very much?—- ________________.A．With pleasure B．No , thanks C．It’s OK D．I’m glad you enjoyed it .26．—Many people think women are better at cooking than men.—________. Most top chefs in the world are men.A．I agree B．I can’t agree more C．Not at all D．That’s not the case 27．—All of Mark Twain’s novels are popular.— ________. Especially The Adventures of Tom Sawyer.A．I can’t agree more B．That’s not the case C．That’s not the point D．Don’t mention it 28．—Could you help me look after my baby ________ I am away?—________.A．as; With pleasure B．while; My pleasure C．as; That’s all right D．while; With pleasure29．—How would you like your soup?—________.A．Very delicious B．With some tomatoes and eggs, pleaseC．I like it very much D．No, thanks30．—Time is up. I have to go now.—________ ! We don’t have more time to talk.A．That’s cool B．That’s the answer C．That’s a pity D．That’s good ne ws 31．—Don’t keep the water running when you brush your teeth.— ________ .A．I hope so B．I’m afraid not C．Sorry, I won’t D．It’s nothing 32．—Would you mind if I open the window?—_______.We need fresh air.A．Not at all B．Yes, of course C．You’d better not D．That’s all right 33．—I find it really unwise to go travelling during May Day holiday.—________! Wherever you go, it’s crowded with cars and people.A．Not exactly B．Forget it C．You said it D．It depends 34．—Shall we go to the amusement park right away or the day after tomorrow?—________. Any time will do.A．Excuse me B．Have a good timeC．It’s up to you D．I’m afraid I can’t35．—How do you like coffee, Minnie?—It tastes very terrible. ________.A．I have no idea B．I don’t mind it C．I really can’t stand it D．I can’t afford it 36．—He is too short to be a successful basketball player.—________ Every dog has its day.A．I think so. B．It’s hard to say.C．That’s right.D．You’d better not. 37．—Liz, I’d like to take a week’s holiday.—________. We’re as busy as a bee.A．Go ahead B．With pleasure C．Forget it D．That’s right 38．—I wonder if Tenny is doing well in her new school.—________. She is old enough to look after herself well.A．You’re welcome B．Good luck C．It’s a pity D．No need to worry39．—Why don’t you join in a club to practise speaking English?—________.A．That’s a good idea B．Never mind C．Yes, please D．Thank you 40．— Wow, what a good smell! Can I have a piece of cake?— ________A．No way. B．Good idea! C．HeIp yourself. D．What a pity! 41．—I’ll have a chem istry exam tomorrow.—________!A．Well done B．Congratulations C．You’re welcome D．Good luck 42．—Summer camping gives children the chance to live away from home.—________. It is always good to help children grow up.A．That’s true.B．Come this way. C．Let me have a look. D．I don’t think we agree.43．—I visited the Purple Mountain Observatory by myself last Saturday.—________ Why didn’t you tell me earlier?A．You did? B．I hope not. C．Have a good time. D．I can’t believe it. 44．—Do you think you could finish this project without help?—________. This is not the first time for me.A．Take care B．Don’t worry C．Not exactly D．Hurry up 45．—Mum, Joe has broken a cup!—________. Accidents always happen.A．Pretty good B．Of course C．It doesn’t matter D．That depends 46．—We’ll study in different schools next term. I hope you’ll enjoy your time in the new school!—________A．I’ll take your advice. B．The same to you. C．Congratulations!D．It doesn’t matter.47．— The dress I got is not the same color as that is shown online.—________? But if so, I promise we will send you another one.A．How come B．Who knows C．What for D．Why worry 48．— Are you feeling any better now after taking the medicine?—________. I’m feeling even worse.A．You got it B．Never mind C．Sorry to hear that D．Quite the opposite 49．— I guess you want to play tennis in the park this afternoon.—_______. That’s exactly what I was thinking just now.A．It’s up to you B．Of course not C．You read my mind D．It’s hard to say 50．—I love the Internet. I’ve come to know ma ny friends on the net.—________. Few of them would become your real friends.A．I can’t agree more B．I’m pleased to know thatC．That’s for sure D．That’s not the case【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除1．C【解析】本题考查日常用语。

必备英语中考英语情态动词X知识点总结复习及练习测试题一、初中英语情态动词1．—Look! The woman at the school gate ______be her headmaster.—No, it ______ be her. She is holding a meeting in the office now.A. must; can'tB. must; mustn'tC. can; needn'tD. may; mustn't【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：——看！学校门口的那个妇女一定是她的校长。

——不，不可能是她。

第一空，must表示“一定”；空二，根据She is holding a meeting in the office now. 她现在正在办公室开会，可知，不可能是校长，用can't，表示不可能。

故选A。

【点评】考查情态动词辨析。

注意不同情态动词的用法，注意理解句意。

2．—Where is Mom now?—I'm not sure. She _________ be in the kitchen.A. shallB. mayC. needD. must【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：—妈妈现在在哪里？—我不确定，她也许在厨房。

A. shall 将要； B. may 可以，可能； C. need 需要； D. must必须，一定；根据I'm not sure可知是不确定；故选B。

【点评】此题考查情态动词表推测的用法。

3．I can't go with you. I _______ stay at home until my parents come back.A. canB. mayC. mustD. could【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：我不能和你一起去。

我必须呆在家直到我父母回来。

A. can能，表示能力；B. may可以，表示许可；C. must必须，强调主观愿望；D. could可以，表示允许、请求。

中考情态动词练习题一、选择题1. 他不可能在图书馆，因为现在是午餐时间。

A. must beB. can't beC. may beD. should be2. 你必须完成作业才能出去玩耍。

A. can go outB. may go outC. must finishD. need finish3. ——你能帮我一下吗？——当然可以。

A. mustB. canC. mayD. need4. 这部电影太感人了，我忍不住哭了。

A. can't helpB. can't stopC. may stopD. must stop5. 你应该早点睡觉，明天还要早起。

A. should go to bed earlyB. can go to bed earlyC. may go to bed earlyD. must go to bed early二、填空题1. 他昨天病了，______（可能）没来上课。

2. 这道题很难，我______（可能）做错了。

3. 你______（必须）遵守交通规则，以确保安全。

4. 这里______（不可能）是他的家，他不住在这个小区。

5. 你______（可以）把这本书借给我吗？我想看看。

三、改写句子1. 他一定知道答案。

（改为否定句）2. 你必须完成作业。

（改为疑问句）3. 她可能去购物了。

（改为否定句）4. 你们需要休息一下。

（改为肯定句）5. 他不能去游泳，因为他病了。

（改为肯定句）四、翻译句子1. 你必须努力学习，才能取得好成绩。

2. 他可能已经回家了，你可以给他打电话确认一下。

3. 这件衣服太小了，我穿不上。

4. 你可以帮我拿一下那个文件吗？5. 他们不可能在公园，因为现在下雨了。

五、情景对话A: 你觉得明天会下雨吗？B: ________（可能）会，天气预报说有雨。

A: 我可以借你的笔用一下吗？B: ________（当然可以），给你。

A: 他为什么没来上课？B: ________（可能）生病了。

中考英语情态动词专项练习（附答案及详细解析）！1. Jean have kept his promise. I wonder why he changed his idea.A. mustB. shouldC. needD. would解析：选B. “should have +过去分词” 表示“过去本来应该(但没能)做某事”；keep one’s promise 意为“信守诺言”。

2. Jane have come to the party, but she not find the exact time.A. could; couldB. might; couldC. should; couldD. should; would解析：选A.“ could have+过去分词表示过去本来应该(但没能)做某事”。

3. So many mistakes in your homework! You more careful.A. may beB. had toC. would beD. should have been解析：选D. “You should have been more careful”. 意为：你本来应该更细心的。

4．Her brother be at home now, because he was seen playing basketball in the stadium just now.A. mustn’tB. needn’tC. can’tD. shouldn't解析：选C. can’t be a t home 意为：不可能在家。

5．---I can’t understand why our boss is late.---He the early bus.A. could missB. may have missedC. can have missedD. might miss解析：选B. “may have+过去分词”表示对过去动作的判断，意为：可能做了某事。

初中英语情态动词训练附答案一、情态动词单项选择题1．—David, you ________ wear sunglasses when you hike.—OK dad. Thanks.A．should B．shall C．might D．would【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——大卫，你徒步旅行时应该戴墨镜。

——好的，爸爸。

谢谢。

考查情态动词。

should应该；shall将、要；might可能；would将，will的过去式；根据“ when you hike”提示可知此处指“徒步旅行时应该戴墨镜”；故选A。

2．—Could you tell me how to renew the library books?—With pleasure. You ________ come to our desk every time. It’s easier to renew them online. A．can’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’t【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——你能告诉我怎样续借图书馆的书吗？——非常乐意。

你不必每次都来我们前台。

在网上续借更容易。

考查情态动词辨析。

can’t不可能；mustn’t禁止；needn’t不必；shouldn’t不应该。

根据“It’s easier to renew them online”可知，在网上就能完成续借的事情，不必来前台办理，故选C。

3．Before you turn off the computer, you must ________ the document.A．save B．open C．click【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：在你关闭电脑之前，你必须保存文件。

考查动词辨析。

save保存；open打开；click点击；根据“Before you turn off the computer, you must…he document.”及常识可知，关电脑之前先保存文件。