中考英语情态动词真题

中考英语情态动词真题精选

??????情态动词是初中英语里的一个重要语法项目,也是全国各省市中考试题的一个考查热

一、考查can的用法

a.考查can表示能力的用法。

在这一用法中,can表示能力,意思是"能,会",其否定式can't表示"不能"。在过去时中用could和couldn't。例如:

1.-Where's?Mr?Lee?I?have?something?unusual?to?tell?him.

-You________find?him.?He________Japan.?(2003黑龙江)

A.?may?not;?has?gone?to?

B.?may?not;?has?been?to

C.?can't;?has?gone?to?

D.?can't;?has?been?to

2.-Finish?drawing?a?horse?in?ten?minutes.?OK

-Sorry.?It________in?such?a?short?time.?(2003山东威海)

A.?may?do?

B.?can't?be?done

C.?must?do?

D.?needn't?be?done

3.?I?have?my?own?room?in?my?house,?so?I________do?what?I?want?in?it.?(2002江西)

A.?must?

B.?have?to?

C.?need?to?

D.?can

4.________you?mend?my?car?I______not?start?it.?(2002常德市)

A.?Would;?would?

B.?Must;?must?

C.?Can;?can?

D.?May;?may

5.________she?ride?when?she?was?three?years?old(?2002长沙市)

A.?Can?

B.?Could?

C.?Need?

D.?May

6.?The?boy________answer?this?kind?of?hard?questions?one?year?ago.(2002四川省)?

A.?can?

B.?may?

C.?could

b.考查can表示推测的用法。

在这一用法中,can意为"可能",表示客观可能性,常常用于疑问句和否定句中。例如:

7.?Who?is?the?man?over?there?Is?it?Mr?Li

-No,?it________be?him.?Mr?Li?is?much?taller.?(2003河北)

A.?mustn't?

B.?may?not?

C.?can't?

D.?needn't

8.?-Listen!?Someone?is?singing?in?the?next?room.?Who________it?be?Is?it?Wei?Fang

-No.?It________be?her.?She?is?at?school?now.?(2002重庆市)

A.?will;?may?not?

B.?must;?mustn't?

C.?may;?can't?

D.?may;?won't

9.?-Is?Mr?Hu?in?the?reading?room

-No,?he________be?there.?He?has?gone?to?Tianjin.?(2002新疆)

A.?mustn't?

B.?needn't?

C.?won't?

D.?can't

10.?Class?3?won?the?football?match!?________it?be?true(2002广东)

A.?May?

B.?Must?

C.?Will?

D.?Can

c.考查can?/?could表示请求许可的用法

在这一用法中,can和could都表示现在,用could比用can语气更加委婉客气,常用Could?I?/?y ou...句式,表示"我/你能……吗"若表示同意要用can,不用could例如:

11.-Could?I?look?at?your?pictures

-Yes,?of?course?you________.?(2003武汉)

A.?could?

B.?can?

C.?will?

D.?might

12.________you?pass?me?a?pen?I'd?like?to?write?down?the?telephone?number.?(2002北京市海淀区)

A.?Need?

B.?Could

C.?Must?

D.?Should

二、考查must的用法

a.考查must表示义务的用法。

在这一用法中,must意为"必须","应该",表示必须要做的事,其否定式mustn't表示禁止,即不许对方做某事例如:

13.-May?I?go?to?the?cinema,?Mum

-Certainly.?But?you________be?back?by?11?o'clock.?(2003安徽)

A.?can?

B.?may?

C.?must?

D.?need

14.-SARS?is?such?a?terrible?disease.

-Yes,?it?is.?We________be?more?careful.?(2003浙江嘉兴)

A.?can?

B.?may?

C.?must?

D.?need