2019-2020年高考英语一轮复习Unit5StressandMemory学案重庆大学版选修

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2019-2020年高考英语一轮复习Unit5StressandMemory学案重庆大学版选修

一、单词——在语境中默写,在联想中积累

写 得 准 用 得 活(用所给词的适当形式填空)

1.abandonvt. 放弃;遗弃;抛弃

2.worthwhileadj. 值得(做)的

3.reward n.报答,奖赏;报酬vt.报答,奖励→rewardingadj.有报酬的,有益的,值得的

4.ignorant adj.无知的,缺乏教育的→ignorancen.无知,愚昧→ignorevt.忽视,不理,不顾

5.stress n.压力,强调,重音vt.强调;重读→stressedadj.紧张的,有压力的→stressfuladj.紧张的,压力重的

fort n.舒适,安逸,慰藉vt.安慰,使舒适→comfortableadj.舒适的,充裕的→uncomfortableadj.不舒服的,不自在的

7.basically adv.基本上,主要地→basicadj.基本的;初级的n.基础;根本→basen.基础v.以……为据点

8.balance vt.使平衡;称;权衡n.平衡;天平;结存→balancedadj.均衡的,平衡的

mit vt.犯 (错误等);干(蠢事等)→commitmentn.承诺;保证

10.power n.权力;(能)力;电力→powerfuladj.有权势的,有影响力的;强有力的→powerlessadj.无能力的;无权的

11.tolerate vt.容忍;忍受;容许→tolerationn.容忍;忍受→tolerantadj.宽容的,容忍的→tolerancen.宽容;容忍

12.effort n.努力;努力的成果→effortlessadj.不费力的→effortlesslyadv.容易地 1.Everyone in the world has its own

bitterness and a sense of

helplessness (helpless).

2. You'll absorb your new language

effortlessly (effort) without any

reading, writing or computer use in

this new way.

3.I admire you for your

tolerance,_because you can

tolerate things which can't be

tolerant.(tolerate)

4.Basically,_his income only meets

basic living expenses. So he only

chooses a lifestyle based on his

own personal tastes.(base)

5.After he came to power,_everyone

said he was a powerful leader, but

he felt so powerless that he even

couldn't save his daughter.(power)

6.We all recognize when we will be

in stressful situations, and we

also know when we will feel

stressed.(stress)

7.“Don't be disappointed.” he

comforted his friend. “Let's go to

the beach and the sunlight and wind

will make you more 13.helpless adj.无助的;无能的;无力的→helplessnessn.无助;无能

comfortable.”(comfort)

8.The naughty boy made a commitment

to his teacher that he would never

commit the same mistake

again.(commit)

⇩积 得 多平时多积累,考场出华章

1.“力”之种种

①power n. 权力;电力

②energy n. 精力;能量

③force n. 力气;暴力

④strength n. 力气;实力

⑤violence n. 暴力

2.“忽视,遗漏”词汇多多

①ignore 忽视

②miss 漏掉,错过

③overlook 忽略,忽视

④neglect 忽视,忽略

⑤leave out 遗漏 3.“放弃”词语集锦

①abandon 放弃;抛弃

②desert 遗弃,放弃

③quit 放弃;停止

④give up 投降,放弃

4.后缀­less形容词大全

①helpless 无助的

②powerless 无权的,无能力的

③stressless 无压力的

④effortless 轻松的,不费力的

⑤selfless 无私的,忘我的 ⑥aimless 无目的的

⑦useless 无用的

⑧meaningless 毫无意义的

5.聚焦­ful后缀形容词

①stressful 紧张的,压力重的

②awful 可怕的;极讨厌的

③doubtful 怀疑的;不确定的

④forgetful 健忘的;不注意的

⑤graceful 优美的;优雅的

⑥grateful 感激的;感谢的

⑦powerful 有权势的,有影响力的

二、短语——在应用中记牢,在归纳中记多

写 得 准 用 得 活(选用左栏短语填空)

1.stay_calm 保持冷静

2.even_if/though 即使,虽然

3.feel_unsure_about_... 对……感觉不确定

4.a_small/large_amount_of_... 少/大量的……

5.for_instance 例如,比如

6.work_on_sth._... 从事于……

7.let_go_of 松手,放开 1.Problems to be discussed at the

meeting are related_to your work

efficiency.

2.He said his players needed to

focus on the game and stay_calm

whenever unexpected incidents

occurred on the court. 8.in_a_positive_way 以积极的方式

9.be_impressed_with 对……有深刻的印象

10.related_to 与……相关

11.seek_to_do_sth. 寻找;探索

12.without_any_thought 不加任何考虑

13.from_day_to_day 一天天地

14.blend_..._with_... 把……与……混合 3.You cannot rely on her;

for_instance,_she arrived an hour

late for an important meeting

yesterday.

4.If you feel_unsure_about how to

operate the machine, consult your

instructions.

5.Give them positive feedback (反馈) as much as you can,

even_if/though it's just a good

word.

⇩积 得 多平时多积累,考场出华章

1.stay短语一览

①stay calm 保持冷静

②stay in (晚上)待在家里

③stay behind 留下来

④stay on 留下继续工作(学习)

⑤stay up 熬夜

⑥stay out 夜不归宿

2.“for+n.”短语荟萃

①for instance 例如

②for example 例如

③for fun/pleasure 为了好玩

④for good 永远地

⑤for sale 待售;出售

⑥for sure 确保;一定

三、句式——在解读中学懂,在仿写中学通

背 原 句 明 句 式 学 仿 写

1.Being tired makes it easier

for us to get sick and to develop

physical problems related to make it +adj.+ for

sb. to do sth.“使做某事对某人来成本不断上涨,生意很难做成。

Rising costs made_it_hard stress.

疲劳使我们更容易生病,并由此导致与压力有关的生理问题。 说……”,it是形式宾语,后面的不定式是真正的宾语。 to carry on business.

2.Even if we change only small

things at first, this will show

us that we are not helpless and

that we do have some freedom to

change our lives.

即使起初我们只是改变一些小事情,这也会表明我们不是无能为力的,并且我们的确有自由改变我们的生活。 even if=even

though“即使”,引导让步状语从句。 允许孩子们有发表自己观点的空间,即使不同于你自己的观点。

Allow children the space to

voice their opinions

even_if/though_they_are_different_from your own.

第一板块核心单词归纳集释

1.stress n.强调;压力;重音vt.加压力于;强调;重读

[教材原句] Other people are uncomfortable with any stress at all; they soon

become unhappy if they feel stressed.

另外一些人有任何压力都会感到不舒服。如果他们感到有压力,不久就会变得不高兴。

(1)under stress 在压力之下

put sb. under great stress 使某人感到沉重的压力

lay/place/put stress on sth. 强调某事物

(2)stress the importance of 强调……的重要性

stress that ... 强调……

(3)stressful adj. 紧张的;压力重的

①I must stress_that everything I've told you is strictly confidential.