初中英语语法知识—疑问句的分类汇编及答案(4)
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一、选择题
1．—How is everything going at school ,dear ?
—________.
A．All right, thanks. B．Not too bad, I guess
C．That’s right. D．I’m glad to hear that.
2．—________ the population of your town?
—About thirty thousand.
A．What are B．How much is C．How many are D．What’s
3．—What color is the jacket?—________.
A．It green B．It’s green C．It’s a green D．Is a green
4．—This is your dictionary. And _______________the eraser?
—It isn't mine. It's Bob's.
A．what about B．how C．who D．what
5．—________ is it from your home to school?
—It’s about ten minutes’ walk.
A．How long B．How far C．How many
6．—________is the CISM Military（军事的）World Games held? — Every 4 years.
A．How soon B．When C．How often D．How long
7．—I got into a fight with my best friends, what should I do?
—________write him a letter?
A．How about B．What about C．Why D．Why don't you
8．—Are these your friends? —________. They are his friends.
A．Yes, these are. B．No, they aren't. C．No, these aren't.
9．— Do you row much?
— Yes, ________.
A．for two hours B．quite a lot C．from five o'clock to ten
10．— What does your best friend Amy look like?— ______
A．She’s fine, thanks. B．She likes pandas best.
C．She’s of medium height with long curly hair. D．She is like a sister to me.
11．— ________do you go to school? — At seven.
A．Where B．How C．Why D．When
12．—_____ the population of the U.S.A．in 2005? —It _____ about 296 million.
A．What is; is B．What was; was C．How many is; was D．How many was; is
13．What ______ your dream home ______?
A．does; look B．does; like
C．is; like D．is; look like
14．— Could you play the piano when you were 8 years old?
— ________. A．Yes, I could B．No, I can’t C．Yes, I can D．No, I won’t
15．—This is my pen. _______ this book?
—It’s Bob’s. Look, his name is on it.
A．What’s B．Who’s C．What about
16．— _______ do you like Sunday?
—Because I don’t need to go to school.
A．When B．Why C．Where
17．—________ are your shoes, dear? — Size 40.
A．What’s size B．How much C．What D．What size
18．— Excuse me, ________ is it from here to Zhongshan Park?
—It's about thirty minutes’ walk.
A．how long B．how often C．how far D．how much
19．- ______ do you go to visit your grandparents?
- Once a week.
A．How far B．How much C．How often D．How long
20．—Can your brother sing or dance?
— .
A．He can sing. B．Yes, he can. C．He can sing or dance.
21．— ___________ do you wear?
— Size XL.
A．What color B．How much C．What size
22．—Is Billy rat or thin?
—________.
A．Yes, he is B．No, he isn't C．He's a new boy D．He's fat
23．一______________ do you have a medical examination?
一Once a year.
A．How soon B．How long C．How often D．How far
24．— Look at my new watch.
— Well, it’s so cool! When and where________you buy it?
A．Do B．will C．did D．Are
25．—The surgeon hasn’t come back, has he?
—_______, for he _______ Australia since last week and will be back in a week.
A．No; has been in B．No; has gone to C．Yes; has gone to D．Yes; has been in
【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除
一、选择题
1．B 解析：B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：——亲爱的，学校一切都好吗？——我想还不错。
考查交际应用。All right ,thanks好的，谢谢；Not too bad ,I guess我想还不错；That’s right没错；I’m glad to hear that听你这么说真高兴，根据问句How is everything going at
school ,dear可知，Not too bad ,I guess最符合语境，故选B。
2．D
解析：D
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：——你的城市的人口有多少？——大约三万。
考查疑问词辨析及主谓一致。What are是什么；How much is是多少；How many are是多少；What’s是什么。首先询问人口有多少应用疑问词What或者How large，而不是How
many, How much，故排除B和C；这句话的主语中心词是population，表示抽象意义的“人口”，动词用单数，故选D。
3．B
解析：B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：——这个夹克是什么颜色？——是绿色的。
考查特殊疑问句。根据句意理解可知，问句问的是“什么颜色”，且主语是the jacket，是指物的名词，所以答句中应该用it指代，结构是“It is+颜色”，而颜色的词是形容词，前面不需要加冠词，故选B。
4．A
解析：A
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：——这是你的词典。那个橡皮呢？——它不是我的。它是鲍勃的。
本题考查特殊疑问句。what about怎么样？how如何，who谁，what什么。根据It isn't
mine. It's Bob's.可知，此处询问橡皮的情况。故选A。
5．B
解析：B
【解析】
【分析】 【详解】
句意：——从你家到学校有多远？——大约有步行十分钟的路程。
考查特殊疑问句。How long多长，提问长度和段时间；How far多远，提问距离；How
many多少，提问数量。根据后一句答句“It’s about ten minutes’ walk.”大约有步行十分钟的路程，可知上一句提问距离，How far符合题意，故选B。
6．C
解析：C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：——CISM世界军事运动会多久举行一次？——每四年一次。
本题考查特殊疑问句。How soon多久；When什么时候；How often多久一次；How long多长时间。根据Every 4 years可知，此处对频率提问，用how often，故选C。
7．D
解析：D
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：——我和我最好的朋友吵架了。我应该做什么？——为什么不给他写一封信呢？
考查特殊疑问词。how about=what about，其后加动名词，表示“做某事怎么样？”；why为什么；why don’t you你为什么不，其后加动词原形。由“write”为动词原形，故选D。
8．B
解析：B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：——这些是你的朋友吗？ ——不是，他们是他的朋友。
考查一般疑问句。句子“Are these your friends？”是一般疑问句，它的肯定回答应该为“Yes,
they are.”，否定回答应该为“No, they aren't.”。因此排除C；根据“They are his friends.”可知，此处应该为否定回答。故选B。
9．B
解析：B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：——你常划船吗？——是的，相当多。
考查一般疑问句。for two hours两个小时；quite a lot相当多；from five o’clock to ten从五点到十点。根据第一句“Do you row much?”此处much表示“多”，不代表频率和时间，表示程度，quite a lot符合题意，故选B。
